Modeste Moussorgski
His musical education was erratic, he toiled as a civil servant and wrote music only part-time, influenced few if any of his contemporaries, died early from alcoholism, and left a small body of work. Yet Modest Mussorgsky was a towering figure in nineteenth century Russian music. His works exhibit a daring, raw individuality, a unique sound that well-meaning associates tried to conventionalize and smooth over. He is best known for Night on Bald Mountain (bowdlerized by Rimsky-Korsakov), Pictures at an Exhibition (a difficult piano suite orchestrated by Ravel), and the dark, declamatory opera Boris Godunov (polished by Rimsky-Korsakov) -- bastardized works all, yet each one full of arresting harmonies, disturbing colors, and grim celebrations of Russian nationalism.
Mussorgsky died in poverty, but he was born to a wealthy landowning family. Under his mother's tutelage, he developed a facility at the piano, but entered a cadet school in preparation for a military career. He joined a choir and discovered Russian church music, which would profoundly influence his later work.
Upon graduation in 1856, Mussorgsky entered the Russian Imperial Guard. That year he started to socialize with the composers Dargomizhsky and Cui, and through them Balakirev, with whom he began composition lessons. During this period he wrote small piano pieces and songs, and after an emotional crisis in 1858 resigned his commission with the intention of composing full-time. He began to go his own way as a composer in 1861, but was preoccupied helping to manage his family's estate. The decline in his family's fortunes led him to accept low-level civil service positions. He joined a commune with other intellectuals and became a proponent of musical Realism, applying the style to his songs. He had difficulty finishing works in larger formats, but his music circulated widely enough that by the late 1860s he was cast with Balakirev, Cui, Rimsky-Korsakov, and Borodin as part of Russia's "Mighty Handful."
Mussorgsky toiled many years at his masterpiece, Boris Godunov, which reflected in music the inflections of Russian speech and met with great success in 1874. That year he also produced his innovative piano suite Pictures at an Exhibition. Yet his heavy drinking led to his dismissal from government service in 1880. Friends offered some financial help and Mussorgsky occasionally accompanied singers at the piano, but his finances and mental state quickly deteriorated. He died in 1881, leaving it to posterity to sort through and complete his unfinished works of unruly genius.
© TiVo
Discography
580 album(s) • Sorted by Bestseller
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Mussorgsky : Pictures at an Exhibition
Wiener Philharmonic Orchestra, Gustavo Dudamel
Symfonische muziek - Released by Deutsche Grammophon (DG) on 2 dec. 2016
Available in24-Bit/96 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgski: Bilder einer Ausstellung - Eine Nacht auf dem kahlen Berge
Symfonische muziek - Released by Berlin Classics on 20 jan. 2017
Available in24-Bit/96 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky : Pictures at an exhibition (+Rachmaninoff)
Piano solo - Released by La Dolce Volta on 26 okt. 2018
Available in24-Bit/88 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition by Sviatoslav Richter at Sofia (Remastered 2022, Sofia 1958)
Klassiek - Released by Alexandre Bak - Classical Music Reference Recording on 11 jan. 2022
Available in24-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Modest Mussorgsky : Pictures at an Exhibition
Piano solo - Released by harmonia mundi on 12 jan. 2015
Available in24-Bit/96 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Boris Godunov (1869 Version) [Live]
Alexander Tsymbalyuk, Maxim Paster, Mika Kares, Sergei Skorokhodov, Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra, Kent Nagano
Opera - Released by BIS on 6 sep. 2019
Available in24-Bit/96 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition
Klassiek - Released by Warner Classics on 24 mrt. 2014
Available in24-Bit/96 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky
Piano solo - Released by Rubicon on 29 sep. 2023
Available in24-Bit/96 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition (Live)
Klassiek - Released by Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra on 25 jan. 2019
Available in24-Bit/88 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition, Songs and Dances of Death & The Nursery (Orchestrated by Peter Breiner)
New Zealand Symphony Orchestra, Peter Breiner
Klassiek - Released by Naxos on 13 okt. 2013
Available in24-Bit/192 kHz Stereo -
Moussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition - The Mercury Masters, Vol. 8
Klassiek - Released by Decca Music Group Ltd. on 1 jan. 1962
Available in24-Bit/192 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition
Klassiek - Released by SWR Classic on 12 jan. 2024
Available in24-Bit/48 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition
Klassiek - Released by SWR Classic on 12 jan. 2024
Available in24-Bit/48 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition & Other Piano Works
Klassiek - Released by Aevea Classics on 18 jan. 2019
Available in24-Bit/88 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Sorochinsky Fair & Salammbô Suite
Opera - Released by Naxos on 27 sep. 2024
Available in24-Bit/48 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Sorochinsky Fair & Salammbô Suite
Opera - Released by Naxos on 27 sep. 2024
Available in24-Bit/48 kHz Stereo -
MUSSORGSKY: Pictures at an Exhibition
Christian Lindberg, Israel NK orchestra, Modeste Moussorgski
Klassiek - Released by EUROPEAN GRAMOPHONE on 10 aug. 2021
Available in24-Bit/48 kHz Stereo -
Pictures
Ragna Schirmer, Matthias Daneck
Klassiek - Released by belvedere edition on 21 apr. 2023
Available in24-Bit/48 kHz Stereo -
Pictures
Ragna Schirmer, Matthias Daneck
Klassiek - Released by belvedere edition on 21 apr. 2023
Available in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition (Arr. E. Impellizzeri for String Quartet)
Kamermuziek - Released by OnClassical on 19 jul. 2019
Available in24-Bit/88 kHz Stereo -
Mussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition (Arr. E. Impellizzeri for String Quartet)
Kamermuziek - Released by OnClassical on 19 jul. 2019
Available in16-Bit/44.1 kHz Stereo