Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 3K views

    Pre Engineered Buildings

    Uploaded by

    Gyandeep Jaiswal
    The document discusses pre-engineered buildings (PEBs). It describes that PEBs consist of light gauge metal panels and frames that are pre-designed to fit together in various combinations. The document outlines the typical components of a PEB, including roof panels, purlins, rigid frames, and wall panels. It also defines some common terminology used in PEBs and describes the assembly and construction process. Some key advantages of PEBs are their fast construction time, functional versatility, and lower maintenance and operating costs compared to conventional buildings.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Pre Engineered Buildings

    Uploaded by

    Gyandeep Jaiswal
    3K views20 pages
    The document discusses pre-engineered buildings (PEBs). It describes that PEBs consist of light gauge metal panels and frames that are pre-designed to fit together in various combinations. The document outlines the typical components of a PEB, including roof panels, purlins, rigid frames, and wall panels. It also defines some common terminology used in PEBs and describes the assembly and construction process. Some key advantages of PEBs are their fast construction time, functional versatility, and lower maintenance and operating costs compared to conventional buildings.

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document discusses pre-engineered buildings (PEBs). It describes that PEBs consist of light gauge metal panels and frames that are pre-designed to fit together in various combinations. The document outlines the typical components of a PEB, including roof panels, purlins, rigid frames, and wall panels. It also defines some common terminology used in PEBs and describes the assembly and construction process. Some key advantages of PEBs are their fast construction time, functional versatility, and lower maintenance and operating costs compared to conventional buildings.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    3K views20 pages

    Pre Engineered Buildings

    Uploaded by

    Gyandeep Jaiswal
    The document discusses pre-engineered buildings (PEBs). It describes that PEBs consist of light gauge metal panels and frames that are pre-designed to fit together in various combinations. The document outlines the typical components of a PEB, including roof panels, purlins, rigid frames, and wall panels. It also defines some common terminology used in PEBs and describes the assembly and construction process. Some key advantages of PEBs are their fast construction time, functional versatility, and lower maintenance and operating costs compared to conventional buildings.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 20

    Pre-engineered buildings

    Rushank Mishra Gyandeep Jaiswal Akshay Gupta

    -2008BARC012 -2008BARC065 -2008BARC073

    Pre-Engineered Building (PEBs)


    A Pre-Engineered Building is a metal building that consists of light gauge metal standing seam roof panels on steel purlins spanning between rigid frames with light gauge metal wall cladding. It is a relatively flexible structure vs. a conventional steel framed building. In other words, it has a much greater vertical and horizontal deflection. The intent for this publication is to recognize the nature and limitations of pre-engineered. Pre-engineered building concept is widely used in many of the industrialized countries. It consists of a complete steel-framed building system, with components pre-designed to fit together in a vast variety of combinations to meet the unique requirements of specific end uses.

    Different members in the assembly of the preengineered buildings


    1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

    Eave strut Roof panel Roof purlin Rigid frame rafter Ridge line End wall Wall panel

    8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13.

    Side wall Rigid frame column Downspout Gutter Ridge panel Cable bracing or rod bracing(at roof and wall)

    Terminologies in Pre-Engineered Buildings


    Base Plate A plate attached to the base of a column which rests on the foundation or other support, usually secured by anchor bolts. Butt Plate The end plate of a structural member usually used to rest against a like plate of another member in forming a connection. Sometimes called a split plate or bolted end plate. Bay The space between frame centre lines or primary supporting members in the longitudinal direction of the building. Brace Rods Rods or cables used in roof and walls to transfer loads such as wind loads, and seismic and crane thrusts to the foundation. (Also often used to plumb buildings, but not designed to replace erection cables.) Clear Height: This is the distance between the Finished Floor Level to the bottom of knee joint. Roof Slope (x/10): This is the angle of the roof with respect to the horizontal. The most common roof slopes are 0.5/10 and 1/10. Any practical roof slope is possible.

    Typical Pre-Engineered Building Assembly


    The Rigid Frame assembly is the most common frame used in preengineered buildings. Basically, the rigid frame consists of a structural steel (hot-rolled) moment-resisting column and beam assembly that carries the coldformed roof purlins (usually Z shaped) and wall girts (usually C shaped). In addition, diagonal rod bracing is required in the walls to resist horizontal loading on the building (i.e., wind loads and/or seismic). Rod bracing is also provided within the roof framing to resist "racking", or twisting of the building.

    DIFFERENT TYPES PRIMARY FRAMING SYSTEM

    MEZZANINE FLOOR

    NORTH LIGHT

    MONITOR TYPE

    CANOPY

    DETAILS of FITTINGS

    PARTITION

    SIDEWALL ROOF EXTENSION

    MEZZANINE AT ENDWALL

    ENDWALL ROOF EXTENSION WITH SOFFIT

    CURVED EAVE WITH PROJECTION

    CURVED EAVE WITHOUT PROJECTION

    TYPES OF PURLIN

    Z-Section Purlin used in the roofing at sports complex, MANIT

    Pre-Engineered Building Process

    These are the stages which are involved in the Pre-Engineered building

    ADVANTAGES
    1. Fast Project Construction: - Buildings are fabricated and delivered within a short period due to standardisation. - Fast erection because all members are field bolted. 2. Functional Versatility: - Modular construction. - Large clear Spans (up to 100m). - Long Bay Spacing (up to 13m). - Buildings are easily expandable on all sides (allowing for future expansion). 3. Architectural Flexibility: - Aesthetic features such as fascias, parapets and curved eaves greatly improve the appearance of the building. - Readily available interface details between steel and other materials (glazing, block wall, curtain wall, etc.). 4. Low Maintenance and Operating Costs: - Virtually no maintenance required for all panels. - Roof requires only periodic cleaning. - Annual washing of Eave Gutters. - Watertight roofs.

    Possible Disadvantages
    1. Relatively short life-span 2. Sometimes has an industrial or warehouse look to it 3. The foundation system is NOT designed by the manufacturer 4. On-site alteration in design cant be done.

    Application of Pre-Engineered Buildings


    Commercial buildings Auditoriums and Halls Administration buildings
    Airport Factories

    Mall

    Processing mills

    Warehouses

    Stadiums

    Animal feed sheds High rise buildings

    Shipyards

    Case Study: Sports Complex, MANIT, Bhopal

    Ridge Line

    Flange Brace Angle

    Warehouse, Mandideep, Kirby Building Systems


    I-Section Column C-Section Purlin Z-Section Purlin Diagonal bracing

    Foundation

    I-Section Column Base Plate

    Diagonal bracing for addition supports

    Roof Panel

    Bolting at base plate

    Warehouse, Samashgarh, Bhopal

    Some of the significant advantages of PEB buildings over conventional buildings


    PEB Buildings
    Aesthetically appealing appearance Reduced time because of international design standards & codes using standard sections and connections

    Conventional Building
    Special aesthetic design required Increased design time due to scratch and availability of less design aids

    Higher resistance to seismic forces due to low weight Rigid heavy weight structures not suitable for seismic flexible frames zones 30% less PEB steel structures weight through efficient use of steel Factory controlled quality High weight due to excessive safety factor and the usage of heavier steel sections Every project to be fabricated at site

    Lower initial cost of peb steel buildings(cost per Special design and features developed for each square meter about 30% less than the conventional) project at higher costs and faster delivery Simple Foundation, easy to construct and light weight of PEB structures Average delivery time 6-8 weeks Extensive heavy foundation Average delivery time 22-28 weeks

    You might also like