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EM 1110-2-2503 29 Sept 89

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EM 1110-2-2503

29 Sept 89

APPENDIX C
EXAMPLE PROBLEMS

Includes example problems dealing with the following:

1.

Cellular Cofferdam on Rock

2.

Cellular Retaining Wall on Sand

3.

Cellular Retaining Wall on Clay

C-1

EM 1110-2-2503
29 Sept 89
Cellular Cofferdam on Rock

DESIGN DATA

Dia of cell,

D = 63.67' ; effective width, B = 53.06'

Guaranteed piling interlock strength, tg = 16,000 PLI


Cell Fill, Overburden and Berm Properties:

= 30,

tan

= 0.577

= 110 pcf (moist)

= 72.5 pcf (submerged)

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Rock and Clay Seam Properties:

c = 750 psf
Coefficient of Friction:

Soil on rock,

tan

Steel on steel at interlocks,

= 0.50

f = 0.30

LOADING
Service Condition - Water to top of cell; cell fill saturated to top of berm;
berm saturated

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29 Sept 89
SLIDING STABILITY

El 557 w/o Berm


W

C-4

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El 557 w/Berm

Sliding resistance of berm on rock = 170.5(0.50) = 85.3k


Passive resistance of berm, PR = l/2(6.09)(28) = 85.3k
Passive failure of berm will occur concurrent w/sliding of entire berm on
rock.

El 542

W
w1

See Page 2

84.6

"

55.8

w2

107.7

w3
wB
wR
v1
v2
Pa
pW

See above

170.5

180.06 x 15 x 0.155

418.6

0.94 x 180.06

-169.3

1/2 x 3.56 x 180.06

-320.5

See Page 2

2.7

1/2 x 4.50 x 72

16l.O
347.4k

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29 Sept 89

OVERTURNING STABILITY

El 557

VERTICAL SHEAR RESISTANCE

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INBOARD
SHEETING

VERTICAL PLANE ON
CENTER LINE OF CELL

Point of Fixity:

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29 Sept 89
HORIZONTAL SHEAR RESISTANCE

Assume entire cell saturated.

C-8

C = B tan

= 30.5'

a= H - c

= 26.5'

EM 1110-2-2503
29 Sept 89
INTERLOCK TENSION

C-9

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29 Sept 89

HANSEN'S METHOD

C-10

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c-11

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Summary
*

2.5

10

42

5.0

10.0

43

19.7

4,575

2,463

1.86

2.0

14

44

11.5

10.0

33

20.0

5,130

3,141

1.63

1.5

22

52

20.5

7.0

30

20.0

6,553

4,078

1.61

1.0

36

64

35.0

0.5

20

20.4

9,208

5,589

1.65

* Scaled value.

C-12

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29 Sept 89
Cellular Retaining Wall on Sand

DESIGN DATA

Dia of cell, D = 52.52' ; effective width,


Guaranteed piling interlock strength,

B = 43.99'

tg = 16,000 PLI

Cell Fill, Backfill, and Overburden Properties:

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Coefficient of Friction:

Soil on steel,

tan

= 0.40

Steel on steel at interlocks, f = 0.30


LOADING
Service Condition - Cell fill and backfill both saturated to el 500. Pool at
el 480.

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EM 1110-2-2503
29 Sept 89

VERTICAL SHEAR RESISTANCE

VERTICAL PLAN ON
CENTER LINE OF CELL

OUTBOARD
SHEETING

Point of Fixity:

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HORIZONTAL SHEAR RESISTANCE

C-16

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INTERLOCK TENSION

PULLOUT RESISTANCE OF LAND FACE SHEETS

C-17

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PENETRATION RESISTANCE OF OUTBOARD SHEETS

BEARING CAPACITY @ TOE

C-18

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VERTICAL SHEAR RESISTANCE (Schroeder-Maitland)

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HANSEN'S METHOD

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(1) Approximate.

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Summary
*

2.5

9.0

35.5

4.5

8.0

29

11.12

5,675

5,194

1.09

2.0

12.5

39.5

9.5

8.0

28

11.31

6,544

6,144

1.06

1.5

18.0

42.5

16.0

6.0

20

11.71

8,141

7,386

1.10

1.0

29.5

52.5

29.5

1.0

12

12.19

11,550

9,964

1.16

* Scaled value.

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C-23

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(1) Approximate.

Summary
*

2.5

9.0

35.5

4.5

8.0

29

13.90

4,946

3,470

1.42

2.0

12.5

39.5

9.5

8.0

28

13.86

4,115

2,553

1.61

1.5

18.0

42.5

16.0

6.0

20

13.57

3,841

1,810

2.12

1.0

29.5

52.5

29.5

1.0

12

13.27

5,889

2,625

2.24

* Scaled value.

C-24

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Cellular Retaining Wall on Clay

DESIGN DATA

Dia of cell, D = 66.85' ; effective width, B = 58.57'


Guaranteed piling interlock strength, tg = 16,000 PLI

Cell Fill and Backfill Properties (sand and gravel)

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29 Sept 89
Overburden Properties (medium stiff clay)

Coefficient of Friction:
Soil on steel, tan

= 0.40

Steel on steel at interlocks, f = 0.30


LOADING
Service Condition - Cell fill and backfill both saturated to el 487. Pool at
el 480.

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29 Sept 89

VERTICAL SHEAR RESISTANCE

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HORIZONTAL SHEAR RESISTANCE

C-28

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INTERLOCK TENSION

PULLOUT RESISTANCE OF LAND FACE SHEETS

C-29

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BEARING CAPACITY

C-30

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VERTICAL SHEAR RESISTANCE (Schroeder-Maitland)

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HANSENS METHOD

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Summary

45

7,084

3,459

2.05

60

3,920

2,488

1.58

70

2,985

1,992

1.50

75

2,645

1,777

1.49

80

2,352

1,567

1.50

85

2,095

1,362

1.54

C-33

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C-34

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Summary

FS
45

4,828

1,653

2.92

70

1,316

493

2.67

85

1,431

757

1.89

C-35

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