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2 Unit Formulas

The document defines key concepts in vector calculus including: 1) The vector differential operator ∇, which is used to define the gradient of a function and divergence/curl of a vector field. 2) Equations for the gradient, divergence, and curl that involve partial derivatives. 3) Properties such as a vector field being solenoidal or irrotational. 4) Concepts such as directional derivatives, normal vectors, and their relationships. 5) Theorems involving line, surface, and volume integrals like Green's theorem, Stokes' theorem, and the Gauss divergence theorem.

Uploaded by

Dhanalakshmi Vadivelan
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
21 views

2 Unit Formulas

The document defines key concepts in vector calculus including: 1) The vector differential operator ∇, which is used to define the gradient of a function and divergence/curl of a vector field. 2) Equations for the gradient, divergence, and curl that involve partial derivatives. 3) Properties such as a vector field being solenoidal or irrotational. 4) Concepts such as directional derivatives, normal vectors, and their relationships. 5) Theorems involving line, surface, and volume integrals like Green's theorem, Stokes' theorem, and the Gauss divergence theorem.

Uploaded by

Dhanalakshmi Vadivelan
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unit II (Vector Calculus)


1. Vectordifferentialoperatoris = i / x + j / y + k / z 2. Gradientof = = i / x + j / y + k / z 3. Divergenceof F = F
i j k

4. Curlof F = XF = / x / y / z F1 F2 F3 5. If F isSolenoidalvectorthen i F = 0 6. 7. If F isIrrotationalvectorthe XF = 0 8. MaximumDirectionalderivative = 9. Directionalderivativeof inthedirectionof a = 10. Anglebetweentwonormalstothesurface cos = Where n1 = ( 1 )at ( x , y , z ) & n2 = ( 2 )at ( x
1 1 1

i a a
n1 in2 n1 n2

2 , y2 , z2 )

= 11. UnitNormalvector, n

12. Equationoftangentplane l ( x x1 ) + m( y y1 ) + n( z z1 ) = 0 Wherel,m,narecoefficientof i , j , k in . 13. Equationofnormalline


x x1 y y1 z z1 = = l m n
C

14. WorkDone= F idr ,where dr = dxi + dyj + dzk 15. If F .dr beindependentofthepathisthat curlF = 0 C 16. Inthesurfaceintegral dS =
dxdy dydz dzdx & dS = ndS dS = dS = .i . j n n .k n

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17. Greens Theorem: If u , v,


u v , arecontinuousandone-valuedfunctionsintheregionRenclosed y x

v u bythecurveC,then udx + vdy = dxdy . x y C R

18. Stokes Theorem: Let F bethevectorpointfunction,aroundasimpleclosedcurveCandoverthe


opensurfaceShavingasitsboundary,then F idr = xF inds
C S

19. Gauss Divergence Theorem: Let F beavectorpointfunctioninaregionRboundedbyaclosedsurfaceS,


= i Fdv then F inds
S V

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