Solving Algebraic Formulae
Solving Algebraic Formulae
Solving Algebraic Formulae
t−p
Example: Given that = r , express t in terms of p and r.
r + 2t
- Ask yourself what to find? If the terms containing the variable you want are being
‘locked’ by another expression, just expand them to ‘release’ the terms!
(Express t in terms of the others: b(t − 1) = a (b − t ) → bt − b = ab − at
- Group all terms containing the variable you want at one side of the equation solely.
( bt − b = ab − at → bt + at = ab + b )
- Factorise ‘out’ the variable from the expression bt + at → t (b + a )
- Divide both sides of the equation by the unwanted factor resulted from the previous
factorisation in order to obtain the final answer.
t (b + a ) ab + b ab + b
( t (b + a ) = ab + b → = → t=
b+a b+a b+a
Solution:
Cross-multiplication
t−p t− p r
=r ⇒ =
r + 2t r + 2t 1
(t – p)(1) = (r + 2t)(r) Expand – release terms
containing t
t − p = r 2 + 2tr
(t − 2tr ) − p + ( p ) = r 2 + ( p )
t − 2tr = r 2 + p
Factorise out the t
t (1 − 2r ) = r + p
2
t (1 − 2r ) r 2 + p
= Divide both sides by
1 − 2r 1 − 2r unwanted factor
r2 + p
t=
1 − 2r Answer