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HW1 Solution

This document contains solutions to homework problems involving signals and systems. It provides the real parts of complex signals in standard form, sketches and labels shifted versions of a discrete-time signal, and determines whether given continuous-time signals are periodic or not, identifying their fundamental periods if periodic.

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79 views

HW1 Solution

This document contains solutions to homework problems involving signals and systems. It provides the real parts of complex signals in standard form, sketches and labels shifted versions of a discrete-time signal, and determines whether given continuous-time signals are periodic or not, identifying their fundamental periods if periodic.

Uploaded by

박천우
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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HW1 Solution TA: Hyunjun Lee

1.8. Express the real part of each of the following signals in the form Ae−at cos(ωt + φ),
where A, a, ω, and φ are real numbers with A > 0 and −π < φ ≤ π:
√
(b) x2 (t) = 2ejπ/4 cos(3t + 2π)
√ π π
Re{x2 (t)} = 2Re{[cos( ) + jsin( )]cos(3t + 2π)}
4 4
= cos(3t + 2π)
= 1e0t cos(3t + 0)

(d) x4 (t) = je(−2+j100)t

Re{x4 (t)} = e−2t Re{j[cos(100t) + jsin(100t)]}


= −e−2t sin(100t)
= e−2t sin(100t + π)
π
= 1e−2t cos(100t + )
2

1.22. A discrete-time signal is shown in Figure P1.22. Sketch and label carefully each of the
following signals:

Figure P1.22

(b) x[3 − n]

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HW1 Solution TA: Hyunjun Lee

1
(g) 2
x[n] + 12 (−1)n x[n]

(h) x[(n − 1)2 ]

1.25. Determine whether or not each of the following continuous-time signals is periodic. If
the signal is periodic, determine its fundamental period.

(b) x(t) = ej(πt−1)

x(t + T ) = ej(πt−1+πT )
= ejπT · ej(πt−1)
= x(t) when T = 2k (k = 1, 2, · · ·)

∴ x(t) is periodic with fundamental period 2.

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HW1 Solution TA: Hyunjun Lee

(e) x(t) = EV {sin(4πt)u(t)} = 12 [sin(4πt)u(t) + sin(−4πt)u(−t)]

1
x(t + T ) = [sin(4πt + 4πT )u(t + T ) − sin(4πt + 4πT )u(−t − T )]
2
6= x(t)

∴ x(t) is not periodic.

∞
e−(2t−n) u(2t − n)
P
(f) x(t) =
n=−∞

∞
X
x(t + T ) = e−(2t−n+2T ) u(2t − n + 2T )
n=−∞
X∞
= e−(2t−m) u(2t − m) where m = n − 2T
m=−∞

= x(t) when 2T = k (k = 1, 2, · · ·)

1
∴ x(t) is periodic with fundamental period .
2

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