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Biopolishing

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BIOPOLISHING

BIOPOLISHING Here we use cellulases again to attack and weaken the cellulose fibres. Any fibres protruding for the surface of the garment are weakened and exposed and prone to being broken. Enzyme action alone is not enough to cause the breakage mechanical action is also needed. Either the action of fabric in jet, or in tumble drying.

BIOPOLISH Process to attack the surface of the garment to remove hairiness, pilling Creates smooth surface Often called
Anti pill wash De-pill wash Flat wash Biopolishing

for BIOPOLISHING WASHING - ACID CELLULASES are used

Fibrillated cotton cotton

Biopolished

The effect on the fabric surface

ACID CELLULASE Working range pH 4.5 5.5 Strong medium action attack on cotton (cellulose) fibre
Attacks cotton fibres on surface of jean Causes surface fibres to break and detach Creates smooth

Usually in liquid form and un-buffered Must be killed


By alkalinity Raise temp above 70 C

Commonly known as flat washing. Often done after garment dyeing to clean up the garment Also done to soften up garments Possible problems
Change of shade Loss of fastness Loss of strength Damage to threads/sewings Weakening of seams Bursts.

Bio-polishing is a finishing process for cellulosic fabrics and garments. It is the process of improving surface of the material. It is also an Enzymatic singeing. Bio-polishing with acid cellulose effectively reduces fabric fuzz and the pilling on denim materials. A cellulosic treatment gives the fabric a durable improvement of: Resistance to pilling A clear lint and fuzz free surface structure Bio-polished garment looks new even after repeated wear Bio-polishing permanently enhances fabric look without any chemical coating, biopolishing improves drapebility and softness. The fabric surface obtains a silky sheen similar to that resulting from traditional mercerisation

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