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    Electrical Thumb Rules You MUST Follow (Part 5) : Eight Rules To F Ollow

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    Saraswatapalit
    This document summarizes various electrical thumb rules related to transformers, motors, and starters that should be followed. It provides standard sizes for transformers and motors in single and three phase configurations. It also outlines approximate motor RPMs based on horsepower, standard motor line voltages based on kW size, motor starting current factors based on phase and motor size, and types of motor starters suitable for different horsepower ranges. Finally, it lists impedance percentages for transformers based on MVA size and standard distribution transformer KVA sizes.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Electrical Thumb Rules You MUST Follow (Part 5) : Eight Rules To F Ollow

    Uploaded by

    Saraswatapalit
    32 views3 pages
    This document summarizes various electrical thumb rules related to transformers, motors, and starters that should be followed. It provides standard sizes for transformers and motors in single and three phase configurations. It also outlines approximate motor RPMs based on horsepower, standard motor line voltages based on kW size, motor starting current factors based on phase and motor size, and types of motor starters suitable for different horsepower ranges. Finally, it lists impedance percentages for transformers based on MVA size and standard distribution transformer KVA sizes.

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    This document summarizes various electrical thumb rules related to transformers, motors, and starters that should be followed. It provides standard sizes for transformers and motors in single and three phase configurations. It also outlines approximate motor RPMs based on horsepower, standard motor line voltages based on kW size, motor starting current factors based on phase and motor size, and types of motor starters suitable for different horsepower ranges. Finally, it lists impedance percentages for transformers based on MVA size and standard distribution transformer KVA sizes.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    32 views3 pages

    Electrical Thumb Rules You MUST Follow (Part 5) : Eight Rules To F Ollow

    Uploaded by

    Saraswatapalit
    This document summarizes various electrical thumb rules related to transformers, motors, and starters that should be followed. It provides standard sizes for transformers and motors in single and three phase configurations. It also outlines approximate motor RPMs based on horsepower, standard motor line voltages based on kW size, motor starting current factors based on phase and motor size, and types of motor starters suitable for different horsepower ranges. Finally, it lists impedance percentages for transformers based on MVA size and standard distribution transformer KVA sizes.

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    e le ct rical-e ngine e ring-po rt al.co m http://electrical-engineering-po rtal.co m/electrical-thumb-rules-yo u-must-fo llo w-part-5?

    utm_so urce=Technical+Articles&utm_campaign=c3fc3a62c4RSS_EMAIL_CAMPAIGN&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_ae069f0d91-c3fc3a62c4-311724669

    Electrical Thumb Rules You MUST Follow (Part 5)


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    Ele c tric al Thumb Rule s Yo u MUST Fo llo w, p art 5 (p ho to b y e ng ine e ring o urfre e d o m.b lo g s p o t.c o m)

    Continued from: Electrical Thumb Rules You MUST Follow (Part 4)

    Eight rules to f ollow:


    1. St andard Size of Transf ormer (IEEE/ANSI 57.120)
    Single Phase Transformer 5KVA, 10KVA, 15KVA, 25KVA, 37.5KVA, 50KVA, 75KVA, 100KVA, 167KVA, 250KVA, 333KVA, 500KVA, 833KVA, 1.25KVA, 1.66KVA, 2.5KVA, 3.33KVA, 5.0KVA, 6.6KVA, 8.3KVA, 10.0KVA, 12.5KVA, 16.6KVA, 20.8KVA, 25.0KVA, 33.33KVA Go back to Rules T hree Phase Transformer 3KVA, 5KVA, 9KVA, 15KVA, 30KVA, 45KVA, 75KVA, 112.5KVA, 150KVA, 225KVA, 300KVA, 500KVA, 750KVA, 1MVA, 1.5MVA, 2MVA, 2.5MVA, 3.7MVA, 5MVA, 7.5MVA, 10MVA, 12MVA, 15MVA, 20MVA, 25MVA, 30MVA, 37.5MVA, 50MVA, 60MVA, 75MVA, 100MVA

    2. St andard Size of Mot or (HP)


    Electrical Motor (HP) 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 5, 7.5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 75, 100, 125, 150, 200, 250, 300, 400, 450, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1250, 1250, 1500, 1750, 2000, 2250, 3000, 3500 and 4000 Go back to Rules

    3. Approximat e RPM of Mot or


    HP < 10 HP 10 HP to 30 HP 30 HP to 125 HP 125 HP to 300 HP Go back to Rules RPM 750 RPM >600 RPM 500 RPM 375 RPM

    4. Mot or Line Volt age


    Motor (KW) < 250 KW 150 KW to 3000KW 200 KW to 3000KW 1000 KW to 1500KW Go back to Rules Advertisement Line Voltage >440 V (LV) 2.5 KV to 4.1 KV (HV) 3.3 KV to 7.2 KV (HV) 6.6 KV to 13.8 KV (HV)

    5. Mot or St art ing Current


    Supply 1 Phase 1 Phase 3 Phase 3 Phase 3 Phase Size of Motor < 1 HP 1 HP to 10 HP 10 HP 10 HP to 15 HP > 15 HP Max. Starting Current 6 X Motor Full Load Current 3 X Motor Full Load Current 2 X Motor Full Load Current 2 X Motor Full Load Current 1.5 X Motor Full Load Current

    Go back to Rules

    6. Mot or St art er
    Starter DOL Star-Delta Auto T C VSD HP or KW <13 HP (11KW) 13 HP to 48 HP > 48 HP (37 KW) Starting Current 7 X Full Load Current 3 X Full Load Current 4 X Full Load Current 0.5 to 1.5 X Full Load Current Torque Good Poor Good/ Average Excellent

    Motor > 2.2KW Should not connect direct to supply voltage if it is in Delta winding Go back to Rules

    7. Impedance of Transf ormer (As per IS 2026)


    >MVA < 1 MVA 1 MVA to 2.5 MVA 2.5 MVA to 5 MVA 5 MVA to 7 MVA 7 MVA to 12 MVA 12 MVA to 30 MVA > 30 MVA Go back to Rules % Impedance 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 12.5%

    8. St andard Size of Transf ormer


    Standard Size of Transformer Power Transf ormer (Urban) Power Transf ormer (Rural) Distribution Transf ormer Go back to Rules KVA 3, 6, 8, 10, 16 1, 1.6, 3.15, 5 25, 50, 63, 100, 250, 315, 400, 500, 630

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