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NEC PASOLINK Training

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At a glance
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The key takeaways are that the PASOLINK NEO is a point-to-point digital microwave relay system operating at RF bands between 6-52 GHz. It provides interface types of PDH, SDH and LAN and supports transmission signals including E1, E3, STM-1 and Ethernet.

The main components of the PASOLINK NEO system are the indoor unit (IDU), outdoor unit (ODU), IF cable and connectors, antenna, and hybrid (coupler) in some configurations.

The PASOLINK NEO system supports interface types of PDH, SDH and LAN. It can transmit signals including 5 to 48 x E1, 1 to 2 x E3, 1 to 2 x STM-1, and 2/4 x 10/100 Base-T(X) and GbE Ethernet signals.

PASOLINK FAMILY

4/6GHz 7/8GHz 11GHz 13GHz 15GHz 18GHz 23GHz 26GHz 38GHz


SERIES/MODEL SYSTEM MODULATION INTERFACE

3.6-7.1

7.1-8.5

10.7-11.7 12.7-13.2 14.2-15.3

17.7-19.7

21.2-23.6

24.2-27

37-40

PASOLINK V3

PDH

4PSK

2x2MB 4x2MB 8x2MB 16x2MB 1x8MB 1x34MB 2x2MB 4x2MB 8x2MB 16x2MB (2x10/100Base-T) 8x2MB 16x2MB 1 x 34MB

PASOLINK V4

PDH

4PSK

PASOLINK+

PDH

16QAM + RS

SDH (STM-0) SDH (STM-1) SDH (STM-1) XPIC

32QAM+RS 32QAM +RS 128QAM+RS

21x2MB (STM-1) STM-1 2x10/100Base-T STM-1 2x10/100Base-T

SDH 128QAM+RS STM-1 (2xSTM-1) 2x10/100Base-T

System Overview
NEC has developed the PASOLINK NEO, a narrow band point-to-point digital microwave relay system operating at radio frequency (RF) bands of 6/7/8/11/13/15/18/23/26/28/32/38/52 GHz. The PASOLINK NEO system provides interface types of PDH, SDH and LAN. The transmission signals are 5 to 48 x E1, 1 to 2 x E3, 1 to 2 x STM-1, 2/4 x 10/100 Base-T(X) and GbE signals.
The systems consist of antennas, outdoor unit (ODU) and Indoor unit (IDU) same as PASOLINK series. They are connected through a coaxial cable for each radio channel. Available configurations are non protected type (1+0) and protected type (1+1). The protected type is available for twin-path type and hot-standby type.

System Composition
1- Indoor unit (IDU) ( Modulation-Demodulation unit) 2- Outdoor unit (ODU) ( Transmit Receive unit) 3- IF cable and connectors ( To connect the IDU & ODU) 4- Antenna on the required microwave band 5- Hybrid ( coupler ) in case of 1+1 one antenna configuration 6- RF cable ( If the ODU is not direct mounted to the antenna)
ODU (low band) TX/RX RF IF RX Antenna TX Antenna RF IF

ODU (High band) TX/RX

TX

RX

MODEM IDU

Base Band

MODEM IDU

Base Band

System Configuration
A- Non protected system (1+0)
TX IDU ( 1+0 ) ODU RX RX TX ODU IDU ( 1+0 )

B- Protected system (1+1) hot standby Single antenna configuration


TX/RX ODU-1 Modem-1 Switch Modem-2 TX Rx only ODU-2 H RX TX RX H TX/RX ODU-1 Rx only ODU-2 Modem-1 Switch Modem-2

System Configuration
C- Protected system (1+1) hot standby Space diversity Double antenna configuration
TX/RX ODU-1 Modem-1 Switch Modem-2 TX Rx only ODU-2 RX RX RX RX TX TX/RX ODU-1 Rx only ODU-2 Modem-1 Switch Modem-2

D- Protected system (1+1) Twin path Frequency diversity


TX/RX ODU-1 Modem-1 Switch Modem-2 TX Rx only ODU-2 TX RX RX RX TX RX TX TX/RX ODU-1 Rx only ODU-2 Modem-1 Switch Modem-2

PASOLINK NEO

Bit rate Free: 5/10/16/20/40/48E1, STM-1/2xSTM-1 Modulation Free : 4PSK,16/32/128QAM Flexible Interface : PDH/SDH/LAN

Equipment Features
1. Advanced Technologies and Superb Performance High reliability and Quality. Excellent field proven MTBF. Low power consumption. 10 Base-T/100 Base-TX, 1000 Base-SX, 1000 Base-T (LAN interface). APS for STM-1 optical. VLAN implementation. 2. High System Gain / High spectrum efficiency

High System Gain achieved by each modulation with Forward Error Correction (FEC) Technology and distortion canceling technique called linearizer. High spectrum efficiency achieved by QPSK to 128QAM selectable technology. Allowing smaller antennas and reducing system cost. 3. Easy and Quick Installation

IDU - ODU Interconnection : Only one coaxial cable and automatic equalization. Very Compact and Light. Various mounting methods for IDU, ODU and Antenna. Easy Antenna direction adjustment.

Equipment Features
4. Frequency Agility and Easy Tuning Field tunable local oscillator (Synthesizer) RF point frequency can be changed through Local Craft Terminal (LCT). Sub-band of type is changeable by replacing RF Filter. 5. System Flexibility

(1+0) Non-protected or (1+1) Protected. 1+1 Hot Standby / Space Diversity / Twin Path System available. IDU is used commonly for 6 - 52 GHz. Changeable data transmission rate (4 to 48x2 Mbps, 1 to 2x34 Mbps, 155 Mbps, 2x155 Mbps, 10/100 Base-T(X), 1000 Base-SX, 1000 Base-T) at the same IDU. Software settable Modulation (QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/128QAM) of IDU. Common ODU for PDH/SDH/LAN. Wide Input Line Voltage range is -40.5 to -57Vdc. 6. Maintenance Facilities

Local and remote supervision function on IDU through LCT or PNMTj Full front access at IDU for all cabling and user interface Loop back facility Near end base band, Far end base band IF loop back Pre-settable BER alarm point: 10-3, 10-4 or 10-5

Equipment Feature
7. Service Channels Engineering Order Wire (OW): IDU- IDU and Party line.

SC1 & SC 2: V.11, 64 Kbps Contra-Co directional : Selectable SC3 & SC 4: RS232C , 9.6 Kbps SC LAN : SC LAN Sub-Interface ( In case of 155 MB Capacity ) 64/128/192/265 Kbps or 2 Mbps Throughput. SV Channel commonality:

SV Commonality

Baseband Interface Flexibility


5/10/16E1 + 2Ether 4Ether + 4E1

ODU
Bitrate Free 5/10/20/40/48E1 STM-1 STM-2(310MB) Modulation Free 4PSK,16/32/128QAM

IDU
Interface Board

40/48E1 STM-1(elec.) STM-1(opt.)

PDH DIST CARD


(PDH Distribution Card)

For Nodal Solution

SDH ADD/DROP INTFC

System Upgradeability
ODU

1+0
ODU

5E110E116E1 Upgrade Key New MODEM New INTF +New ODU +Upgrade Key
ODU ODU

1+1

New INTF +Upgrade Key


ODU

ODU

New MODEM New ODU

40E148E1 Upgrade Key

New INTF +Upgrade Key


ODU

Repeater
V ODU H ODU

New IDU/ODU +Upgrade Key

STM-1

2xSTM-1/XPIC

Memory Card

APS (Automatic Protection Switching)

STM-1 OPT INTFC (W) STM-1 OPT INTFC (P)

Working Line

STM-1 OPT INTFC (W) STM-1 OPT INTFC (P)

Protection Line

SDH MUX

SDH PASOLINK NEO

STM-1 OPT INTFC (W) STM-1 OPT INTFC (P)

Working Line

STM-1 OPT INTFC (W) STM-1 OPT INTFC (P)

Protection Line

Cross Polarization Interference Canceller (XPIC)


The transmission capacity of the existing STM-1 equipment can be improved up to 2xSTM-1 by adding one more IDU, ODU and XPIC cable kit and additional firmware.

IDU

ODU 1
V

ODU 1

IDU

OMT

OMT

IDU

ODU 2

ODU 2

IDU

Switchover Control

1.

Switchover Modes:
Automatic Switchover: Switching is automatically initiated if any failure or abnormality was detected in the online section. Manual Switchover: The operator initiate this switchover by LCT or PNMT for the maintenance and test purposes. The manual switching has two selection Manual or Forced switchover.

2.

Switching Priority:
The switching priority is only applied under automatic switching control.

System Performance Parameters QPSK


Frequency Band, ( GHz ) Range ( GHz ) RF Direct Mount RF Remote Mount Output Power, dBm Power Control Frequency Stability Threshold Level CS = 28 (27.5) MHz 14 (13.75) MHz 7 MHz BER = 10-3 -84 -87 -90 -83 -86 -89

6
5.9255.9257.125

7-8
7.1257.1258.5

11
10.710.711.7

13

15

18
17.717.719.7

23
21.221.223.6

26
24.2524.2527.0

28
27.527.529.5

32
31.831.833.4

38
37.037.040.0

52
51.451.452.6

12.7512.75- 14.214.213.25 15.35

N/A

NEC Original
PBR 260 PBR 320 PBR 320 PBR 320 N/A

N Type or N Type or PDR100 PBR120 PBR140 PBR 220 PBR 220 PDR 70 PDR 84

+29

+25

+25

+23

+24

+24

+23

+23

+22 0 to 25 dB

+18

+3 0 to 10 dB

0 to 30 dB 6 ppm (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 -83 -86 -89 -83.5 -86.5 -89.5 -83.5 -86.5 -89.5 -83.5 -86.5 -89.5 -83 -86 -89 -83 -86 -89

-81.5 -84.5 -87.5

-81.5 -84.5 -87.5

-78 -81 -84

Above value with -1.5 dB

System Performance Parameters QPSK


Frequency Band, ( GHz ) System Gain CS = 28 (27.5) MHz 14 (13.75) MHz 7 MHz BER = 10-3 Maximum Input Level dBm Residual BER 113 116 119 108 111 114

7-8

11

13

15

18

23

26

28

32

38

52

(dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 108 111 114 106.5 109.5 112.5 107.5 110.5 113.5 107.5 110.5 113.5 106 109 114 106 109 114 103.5 106.5 109.5 99.5 102.5 105.5 81 84 87

Above value with +1.5 dB -15 dBm (No Error) Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm

System Performance Parameters 16QAM


Frequency Band, ( GHz ) Range ( GHz ) RF Direct Mount RF Remote Mount Output Power, dBm Power Control Frequency Stability Threshold Level CS = 28 (27.5) MHz 14 (13.75) MHz 7 MHz 3.5 MHz BER = 10-3 System Gain CS = 28 (27.5) MHz 14 (13.75) MHz 102 105 - 77 -80 -83 -86 -76 -79 -82 -85

6
5.9255.9257.125

7-8
7.1257.1258.5

11
10.710.711.7

13
12.7512.7513.25

15
14.214.215.35

18
17.717.719.7

23
21.221.223.6

26
24.2524.2527.0

28
27.527.529.5

32
31.831.833.4

38
37.037.040.0

N/A
N Type or N Type or PDR 100 PBR 120 PBR 140 PDR 70 PDR 84 PBR 220

NEC Original
PBR 220 PBR 260 PBR 320 PBR 320 PBR 320

+25

+21

+21

+21

+19

+19

+18

+18

+17

+13.5

0 to 24 dB, in 1 dB step variable 6 ppm


(dBm (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 -76 -79 -82 -85 -76.5 -79.5 -82.5 -85.5 -76.5 -79.5 -82.5 -85.5 -76.5 -79.5 -82.5 -85.5 -76 -79 -82 -85 -76 -79 -82 -85 -74.5 -77.5 -80.5 -83.5 -74.5 -77.5 -80.5 -83.5

Above value with +1.5 dB (dBm (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 97 100 97.5 100.5 95.5 98.5 95.5 98.5 95.5 98.5 94 97 94 97 91.5 94.5 89 92

System Performance Parameters 16QAM


Frequency Band, ( GHz ) CS = 7 MHz 3.5 MHz BER = 10-3 Maximum Input Level dBm Residual BER

6
108 111

7-8

11
103 106

13
103.5 106.5

15
101.5 104.5

18
101.5 104.5

23
101.5 104.5

26
100 103

28
100 103

32
97.5 100.5

38
95 98

Above value with +1.5 dB -20 dBm for the BER less than 1010-3 Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm

System Performance Parameters 32 QAM


Frequency Band, ( GHz ) Range ( GHz ) RF Direct Mount RF Remote Mount Output Power, dBm Power Control Frequency Stability Threshold Level CS = 28 (27.5) MHz BER = 10-3 System Gain CS = 28 (27.5) MHz BER = 10-3 Maximum Input Level dBm Residual BER 100.5 95.5 -75.5 -74.5

6
5.9255.9257.125

7-8
7.1257.1258.5

11
10.710.711.7

13

15

18
17.717.719.7

23
21.221.223.6

26
24.2524.2527.0

28
27.527.529.5

32
31.831.833.4

38
37.037.040.0

52
51.451.452.6

12.7512.75- 14.214.213.25 15.35

N/A

NEC Original
PBR 260 PBR 320 PBR 320 PBR 320 N/A

N Type or N Type or PDR100 PBR120 PBR140 PBR 220 PBR 220 PDR 70 PDR 84

+25

+21

+21

+21

+19

+19

+18

+18

+17

+14.5

-3 0 to 6 dB

0 to 30 dB 6 ppm (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 -74.5 -75 -75 -75 -74.5 -74.5 -73 -73

-69.5

Above value with -1.5 dB (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 95.5 96 94 94 92.5 92.5 90 87.5 66.5

Above value with +1.5 dB -20 dBm for the BER less than 1010-3 Less than 10-12 at RSL = -30 dBm

System Performance Parameters 128 QAM


Frequency Band, ( GHz ) Range ( GHz ) RF Direct Mount RF Remote Mount Output Power, dBm Power Control Frequency Stability Threshold Level CS = 28 (27.5) MHz BER = 10-3 System Gain CS = 28 (27.5) MHz BER = 10-3 Maximum Input Level dBm Residual BER 94.5 89.5 - 69.5

6
5.9255.9257.125

7-8
7.1257.1258.5

11
10.710.711.7

13
12.7512.7513.25

15
14.214.215.35

18
17.717.719.7

23
21.221.223.6

26
24.2524.2527.0

28
27.527.529.5

32
31.831.833.4

38
37.037.040.0

N/A
N Type or N Type or PDR 100 PBR 120 PBR 140 PDR 70 PDR 84 PBR 220

NEC Original
PBR 220 PBR 260 PBR 320 PBR 320 PBR 320

+25

+25

+21

+21

+21

+19

+19

+18

+18

+17

+14.5

0 to 20 dB, in 1 dB step variable 6 ppm


(dBm (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 -68.5 -68.5 -69 -69 -69 -68.5 -68.5 -67 -67

Above value with -1.5 dB (dBm measured at Antenna port) BER = 10 -6 89.5 90 88 88 86.5 86.5 84 81.5

Above value with +1.5 dB -20 dBm for the BER less than 1010-3 Less than 1010-12 at RSL = -30 dBm

IDU Performance Parameters(1/2)


No. Item PDH 1 2 3 IDU Type Modulation Type Baseband Interface QPSK/16/32/QAM E1: E3 2.048 Mbps 50 34.368Mbps ppm SPECIFICATION

SDH
1+0 Expandable / 1+1

LAN QPSK/16/32/QAM 10/100 Base-T(X) 1000 Base-SX 1000 Base-T 2/4 10/20/40/80/100/ 100+50/, 75+75 Mbps

128 QAM STM-1 : 155.52 Mbps 20 ppm 1/2 155/ 2x155 Mbps

20 ppm 1/2

Channel Number Total Capacity

4/8/16/32/48 8/16/32/64/96 Mbps

34/68 Mbps

4 5 6 7

Service Channels LCT Security Levels Loop Back BER ALM Frequency Changing TX Output Control PMON

V.11(Contra/Co-directional) x 2 channels,RS-232 x 2 channels 2 levels Near End, Far End Baseband Loop Back and IF Loop Back Adjustable 10-3/ 10-4/ 10-5 Direct entry or Table Download entry :Available Manual Control, Automatic Control and Mute Control. PMON Items; a) OFS, b) BBE, c) ES, d) SES, e)SEP, f) UAS

IDU Performance Parameters(2/2)


No. Item PDH PMON SPECIFICATION

SDH

LAN

Metering Items a) Output power level (TX PWR), b) Received signal level (AGC V) c) Bit error rate (BER MON) LAN monitoring Items; a) RX Unicast, b) RX Broadcast, c) RX Multicast, b) d) RX Pause, e) RX CRC error

LED Display

CTRL

IDU Alarm (Red) Maintenance (Yellow) Memory Access (Yellow) Operating PWR (Green) ODU Alarm (Red) MD/CBL Alarm (Red) TX status (Green) RX status (Green) XPIC Reset (Yellow) for XPIC only Module alarm (Red) Module alarm (Red) Online (Green) for APS only Module alarm (Red)

MODEM

PDH INTFC SD INTFC LAN/WS INTFC

Interconnection between IDU & ODU


No. Item
1 2 3 4 Interconnection Standard Type of Cable IF cable adapter Signals Maximum Cable Length

SPECIFICATION
Single Coaxial Cable per system / 50 ohms 5D-FB, 8D-FB (standard) 10D-FB IF signal, alarms, control, monitoring and power source 150 m (5D-FB) 300 m (8D-FB) 350 m (10D-FB) Automatic level equalization 33oC to +50oC (workable : -40oC to +55oC)

5 6

Cable Equalization Guaranteed temperature range

Alarm output Items


No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Alarm Item on LCT/PNMT MAINT PS ALM IDU CPU ALM ODU ALM1 ODU ALM2 ODU CPU ALM1 ODU CPU ALM2 TX PWR ALM1 TX PWR ALM2 TX IN ALM1 TX IN ALM2 APC ALM1 APC ALM2 RX LEV ALM1 RX LEV ALM2 IF CABLE SHORT ALM1 IF CABLE SHORT ALM2 IDU ALM HIGH BER ALM IDU/MD CBL Blinking IDU IDU ODU ODU ODU ODU ODU Blinking ALM Indication MAINT PWR -ODU Relay Alarm Output RL1 RL2 RL3 RL4 RL5 RL6

House keeping output Items


No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Alarm Item on LCT/PNMT HK OUT1 HK-OUT2 HK-OUT3 HK-OUT4 Cluster ALM Out1 Cluster ALM Out2 Cluster ALM Out3 Cluster ALM Out4 ALM Indication PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only Relay Alarm Output RL1 RL2 RL3 RL4 RL5 RL6

Notes:

The Factory setting The HK that cane be configured The relays RL1 & RL2 cant be changed

House keeping Input Items


No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Alarm Item on LCT/PNMT HK-IN1 HK-IN2 HK-IN3 HK-IN4 HK-IN5 HK-IN6 Cluster ALM Input1 Cluster ALM Input2 Cluster ALM Input3 Cluster ALM Input4 Event Indication PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only PNMT only Relay Alarm Output IN1 IN2 IN3 IN4 IN5 IN6

PASOLINK NEO IDU

PASOLINK NEO IDU ( 1+0 )

PASOLINK NEO IDU ( 1+1 )

IDU Composition
IDU Shelf :

IDU Modules
H2930 MDPMDP-150MB150MB-1AA No. UNIT/MODULE NAME 1+0 Expandable 1+1 System Remarks

1 2 3

H2931 RACK H2940 MODEM H2940 MODEM H3040 DC-DC CONV H2960 STM-1 INTFC H2965 LAN/WS INTFC H3021 GbE INTFC H2960 STM-1 INTFC H2965 LAN/WS INTFC H2980 16E1 INTFC H3000 48E1 INTFC H3010 E2 INTFC H2950 CTRL
Usually Provided Optionally provided

QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/128QAM -20 to 60 VDC STM1-E/O-S-1.1/L-S-1.1 SDH 2-Port-LAN SDH-GbE STM1-E/O-S-1.1/L-S-1.1 for APS WS-SC-LAN/WS/SC-LAN PDH-16E1 e/w 2 Port LAN PDH-48 E1 PDH-E3 e/w 4/8E1, 2 Port LAN

6 7

Base Band Interface


Item Main Interface Parameters STM1-E STM1-O-S11 STM1-O-L11 SDH-2P-LAN SDH-GBE PDH-16E1 PDH-48E1 PDH-4P-LAN PDH-1E3 PDH-2E3 Sub Interface WS-SC LAN WS SC LAN NOT USED Panel Details STM1-E STM-1 Electrical (IEC 1.0/2.3 coaxial) STM1-O-S11 STM-1 Optical S-1.1 (connector type LC) STM1-O-L11 STM-1 Optical L-1.1 (connector type LC) SDH-2P-LAN 2 port 10/100 Base-T(X) SDH-GBE 1000 Base-T (RJ-45) or 1000 Base-SX (LC) PDH-16E1 16E1 + 2 port LAN (D-sub 75/120 ohm selectable PDH-48E1 48E1 (MDR 75/120 ohm selectable) PDH-4P-LAN 4 port LAN only for 32QAM 100 Mbps PDH-1E3 1xE3 (34 Mbps) interface 40 Mbps PDH-1E3 2xE3 (34 Mbps) interface 80 Mbps WS (E1) and WC/Service Channel LAN for STM-1 WS (E1) Service Channel LAN for STM-1 Blank Panel Available Capacity 155 Mbps 155 Mbps 155 Mbps 155 Mbps 155 Mbps 10 - 80 Mbps 80 -108 Mbps 108 Mbps 40 Mbps 80 Mbps 155 Mbps 155 Mbps 155 Mbps -

Baseband Interface

BaseBand Interface

48 E1 Interface

2M IN/OUT-A/-B/-C ( MDR Connector ) Input/Output Signals: Bit Rate: Code: Impedance:

16 E1 interface in each connector

up to 48 E1 signals 2.048 Mbps +/- 102.4 bps HDB3 75 ohms unbalanced or 120 ohms balanced

BaseBand Interface

16 E1 Interface

2M IN/OUT-A/-B/-C Input/Output Signals: Bit Rate: Code: Impedance: PORT 1/PORT 2 (RJ-45)

8 E1 interface in each connector. up to 48 E1 signals 2.048 Mbps +/- 102.4 bps HDB3 75 ohms unbalanced or 120 ohms balanced LAN interface port 1 and port 2 are separated. 8 to 40 Mbps shared when 16 E1 to 0E1 are used. 10/100 base-T(X) Auto sensing or fixed Full duplex or Half duplex Store and Forward

BaseBand Interface

16 E1 Interface

BaseBand Interface
STM-1 Electrical Interface

STM-1 Interface
Electrical STM-1 PUT/OUTPUT, G.703 155.520 Mbps 1 Vp-p CMI 75 ohms, unbalanced

STM-1 IN/OUT IEC 169-13 Type: Rate: Level: Code: Impedance

STM-1 Optical Interface

ALM: To indicate any ALM action occurred in the Interface LOS of STM-1 detected from the DTE or from DMR. Frame Synchronization of input signal is lost BER is worse than ( 10-3~10-5 selectable ) DMR or MUX BER is worse than ( 10-5 ~ 10-9 selectable ) DMR or MUX Mounted module is not matched with the inventory STM-1 IN/OUT LC Type: Rate: Code: Wavelength: Level: Optical STM-1 INPUT/OUTPUT, G.957 155.520 Mbps NRZ 1310 nm L-1.1: 0 to -8 dBm (TX) / -10 to -34 dBm (RX) S-1.1: -8 to -15 dBm (TX) / -8 to -28 dBm (RX)

Working in APS: ONLINE ON SYANDBY APS: ONLINE OFF NO APS: ONLINE OFF

MODEM Unit

The MODEM provides the QPSK/16QAM/32QAM/128QAM Modulation and Demodulation for E1/E3 (PDH), 10/100 base-T (LAN), or STM-1 (SDH) data transmission in addition to the following main functions: Forward Error Correction using RS/Interleaving. XPIC ODU Synthesizer synchronization control. Interfered signal from opposite polarization cancellation ( XPIC ). IDU/ODU Power Supply. System Power On/Off.

Interfaces/Switches/Indications
XIF IN/XIF OUT Only used for XPIC system IF Signal of opposite polarization. IF Signal for opposite polarization output. 140 MHz 75 ohms ( D-SUB 15 pins) Serial Port Only used for XPIC system between two IDUs. ( MOLEX M5557-4R, 4pins) , ( DC IN) -48VDC(negative ) , + (positive, Ground) Ground Terminal( 5mm2 cable) Tx Frequency: 340 MHz Rx Frequency: 140 MHz Impedance : 50 ohms Connecting IF Cable length:

XPIC CTRL SEL V G IF IN/OUT

5D-FB: less than 150 m 10D-FB: less than 300 m 12D-FB: less than 350 m

PWR Switch PWR MD/CBL TX ( only 1+1 ) RX (only 1+1 ) XPIC RESET ODU

IDU/ODU Turn Power on To indicate the power switch of the MODEM is turned on. Blinks when IF cable is short circuit. Selected status of ODU TX Selected status of MDOEM RX output signal XPIC function is off condition To indicate any alarm occurred at ODU Circuit.

Power Supply

Power Supply

When the ODU which connected is not NEO connected to IDU NEO, it is recommended to install the optional DC-DC CONV into the IDU. The ODU will be shorten ODUs life or may be damaged if not used optional DC-DC CONV module.

CTRL Unit

CALL PROTECT

Transmit the EOW calling to sound the BUZZER in the opposite station Prevent service interruption in case of CTRL module replacement. EOW Jack for OW headset

To indicate the maintenance Condition. The Memory card is accepted

LCT

LCT and PNMT Interface USB 1.1 Connector Type B PNMS Interface 10 Base-T RJ-45 Back to Back Connection 10 Base-T RJ-45

An event occurred on IDU.


AUX/ ALM DD-Sub F, 44 pins
EOW input 1 (+) EOW output 1 (+) EOW input 2 (+) EOW output 2 (+) Ground RL 6 ( NO ) RL 5 ( NO ) RL 4 ( NO ) RL 3 ( NO ) RL 2 ( NO ) RL 1 ( NO ) ALM HK2 IN (+) ALM HK2 IN ((-) ALM HK1 IN ((-) ALM HK1 IN (+) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 EOW input 1 ((-) EOW output 1 ((-) EOW input 2 ((-) EOW output 2 ((-) RL 6 ( COM ) RL 5 ( COM ) RL 4 ( COM ) RL 3 ( COM ) RL 2 ( COM ) RL 1 ( COM ) HK4/CL3 IN ((-) HK4/CL3 IN (+) HK3/CL4 IN ((-) HK3/CL4 IN (+) 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 BUZZER input 1 CALL output 1 BUZZER input 2 CALL output 2 RL 6 ( NC ) RL 5 ( NC ) RL 4 ( NC ) RL 3 ( NC ) RL 2 ( NC ) RL 1 ( NC ) HK6/CL1 IN ((-) HK6/CL1 IN (+) HK5/CL2 IN ((-) HK5/CL2 IN (+)

SC IN/OUT DSC1 V.11 64 Kbps DSC2 V.11 64 Kbps DSC3 RS232C 9.6 Kbps DSC4 RS232C 9.6 Kbps NE2 RS485 ASYNC.

NMS

NE

SC IN/OUT DD-Sub F, 44 pins

Outdoor Unit ( 6 - 52 GHz )

RX LEV MONITOR Turn OFF the DC power before removing the IF cable Frame Ground

The nominal power supply voltage is -48 V DC. However, the range of the unit is able to fit for nominal voltages of +24 V by additional unit. The weight of ODU is 3 Kg.

Outdoor Unit ( ODU )

The transmitter-receiver is designed to handle an 8-155 Mbps digital signal in the 6-52 GHz bands. The equipment is designed to withstand severe weather conditions. To achieve high system gain performance, quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) modulation is applied. And to achieve high frequency efficiency performance, 16/32/128-quadrature amplitude modulation (16/32/128QAM) is applied. This ODU can apply to each modulation. Advanced integrated circuit technology, e.g., MMIC and MIC, is applied to the entire RF circuit in ODU.

Outdoor Unit

Hybrid Combiner
NEC has developed Hybrid Combiner/Divider over the full range of microwave frequencies for PASOLINK Series digital microwave radio pointpoint-toto-point fixed wireless systems. This Hybrid Combiner/Divider comprises comprises directional coupler, antenna interface, radio mounting interfaces and polarizers. polarizers. The RF signal power received by the single polarized antenna is is equally distributed and sent to two outdoor units through the Hybrid Combiner/Divider for 1+1 protected protected systems. There are two types of NEC Hybrid Combiner/Divider, one is coaxial coaxial cable connection type for 6/7/8 GHz Bands and the other is WG connection type for 11 52 GHz Bands. NEC Hybrid Combiner/Divider is suited for Andrew or RFS Antenna, and all NEC ODUs.

6/7/8 GHz Coupler (N-type)

11 ~ 38 GHz Coupler (N-type)

10 Coupler
The RF signal power received by the single polarized antenna is unequally distributed to two outdoor units in the ratio of 9 to 1 through the 10 dB Coupler for 1+1 protected systems. Using this 10 dB Coupler, regular side signal level could be kept higher than in using 3 dB equal Combiner/Divider. There are two types of NEC 10 dB Coupler; one is coaxial cable connection type for 6/7/8 GHz bands and the other is WG connection type for 11 - 38 GHz Bands. NEC 10 dB Coupler is suited for Andrew or RFS Antenna, and all NEC ODUs.

6/7/8 GHz Coupler (N-type)

11 ~ 38 GHz Coupler (N-type)

Ortho Mode Transducer ( OMT )


OMT enables dual polarization feature to double the transmission capacity for the PASOLINK system. NEC OMT has Wave Guide connection type for 11-38 GHz Bands, which is suited for RFS Antenna and all NEC ODUs. The OMT comprises Ortho-Mode transducer, antenna interface and radio mounting interfaces.

ODU Mounting Configurations


Suitable configuration can be selected from various ODU mounting styles: Direct Mounting on Antenna Separate Mounting with Antenna using Waveguide or Coaxial Cable 1+1 system with Hybrid Combiner / Divider 2+0 system with Dual Polarization Antenna

1+0 System Configuration

ODU

Antenna

11 - 52 GHz Direct Mounting of 1+0 PASOLINK ODU

ODU Mounting Configurations

11 - 38 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+0 PASOLINK ODU

6/7/8 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+0 PASOLINK ODU

ODU Mounting Configurations


1+1 System Configuration

11 - 52 GHz Direct Mounting of the 1+1 PASOLINK ODU (One Antenna with Hybrid Combiner unit)

ODU Mounting Configurations

11 - 38 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with Hybrid Combiner

11 - 38 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with two antennas

ODU Mounting Configurations

6/7/8 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with Hybrid Combiner and one antenna

6/7/8 GHz Remote Mounting of 1+1 PASOLINK ODU with two antennas

ODU Mounting Configurations


2+0 System Configuration
Dual Pol. Antenna System for Adjacent channel or Co-Channel assignment)

11 - 38 GHz Direct Mount Dual Pol. System

6/7/8 GHz Remote Mount Dual Pol. System 11 - 38 GHz Remote Mount Dual Pol. System

PASOLINK MONITOR
Meter Indicates the Receive level as a dc voltage OW Indicator Lights when the OW-ON/OFF switch is set to ON. Under this condition if the indicator is not lit replace the battery.

Battery use 6F22(UB) / 9V battery

OW ON/OFF SW when set to ON enables OW communication between the IDU and the ODU. VOL control Adjust the level of the OW RX signal.

Head set Jack connects the headset for OW communication RX LEV/OW IN connector connect the OW/RX Lev monitor to the ODU using the provided coaxial cable

Loop Back Control

(d)

(a) STM-1 near-end loopback (STM-1 LB1) at the 150M INTFC/OPT INTFC module (b) STM-1 far-end loopback (STM-1 LB2) at the 150M INTFC/OPT INTFC module from LCT (c) IF loopback (IF-LB) at the MODEM module (Local only) (d) STM-1 far-end loopback (STM-1 LB2) at the 150M INTFC/OPT INTFC Module from PNMT/PNMS Note: While the IF loopback is in execution, monitoring of the opposite and the subsequent stations from the PNMS and PNMT are disabled.

PASOLINK NEO Installation


Before going to any site, please be sure you completely prepared the following items: 1-The installation tools. 2-The test equipment ,materials ,and tools.( for test work only) 3-Site installation drawings. 4-All labels/stickers (hard and soft copy) 5-Frequency plan and system configuration documents. 6-Test procedure and test data sheets ( for test work only) 7-Confirm access to site/station. 8-Check the condition of the vehicle to be used. 9-Make sure you and your staff are in good conditions (physically) 10-Confirm the site/station entrance conditions. 11-Move to site/station safely.

1-INDOOR 1-INDOOR INSTALLATION INSTALLATION

Unpackingof of Unpacking Accessories Accessories

Unpacking Unpacking ofIDU IDU of

Unpackingof of19" 19" Unpacking rack(if (ifsupplied) supplied) rack

IFConnector Connector& &Power Power IF Connectortermination termination Connector

Confirm 19" Rack Location & DC-Power Source 19"rack rackfixing fixing 19" IDU Mounting

FollowThe The Follow terminationProcedure Procedure termination

RackEarthing Earthing Rack Connection Connection

Refer to the IDU fixing Procedure Photos

IFCable Cable IF Connection Connection IDUGrounding GroundingConnection Connection IDU

Follow Start up and set up Procedure

Connectthe thePower Power Connect

NESIC CAIRO

UNPACKING IDU

Open the carton take out the Accessories Carton Take out the cushioning materials of the IDU Carton Take out the IDU with the antistatic bag from the carton Take out the IDU from the antistatic bag Inspect IDU

IDU MOUNT
FRONT POSITION
More than one rack unit

WALL

Align the IDU to the mount position Fix each side of the IDU to the rack with (M5) screws When mounting the IDU in a 19 inch rack, leave a space of 200mm to the rear section and space of one rack unit to the top and bottom.

CENTER POSITION

More than one rack unit Mount the two brackets to the IDU with four screws Align the IDU to the center mount position and fix each side with (M5) screws

CONNECTOR & POWER CABLE


Power Connector

Power Cable

Socket Contact

1-Remove 3.0 to 3.5 mm of Insulation

1 2

2- Set the socket contact to the following position onto the hand crimping tool Crimping Type dia. of Cable 57026-5000 1.5 to 1.8 1.8 to 2.2 57027-5000 2.3 to 2.6 2.6 to 3.1 Position 1 2 1 2

Hand Crimping tool (57026-5000)

3- Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool, insert cable into socket contact

4- Cable should fit, so insulation and bare wire are arranged as shown,

5- Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool until ratchet is released.

5-Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool until ratchet Is released

6- Insert socket contacts to power connector till they locked and be sure it is well fixed.

(-48 V)

(0 V)
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1-OUTDOOR 1-OUTDOOR INSTALLATION INSTALLATION FLOWCHART CHART FLOW

Unpackingof of Unpacking Accessories Accessories

Unpacking Unpacking ofODU ODU of

Unpackingof of Unpacking Antenna Antenna

IFConnector Connector IF

Removethe theODU ODU Remove cover,Confirm Confirmthe the cover, Polarity Polarity

Antenna bracket assembling, Confirm the Polarity

FollowThe The Follow terminationProcedure Procedure termination

ODU Mounting

Refer to the Antenna assembling guide

Refer to the IDU fixing Procedure Photos

IFCable Cable IF Connection Connection ODUGrounding GroundingConnection Connection ODU

Connect to IDU & Follow Start up and set up Procedure

IFCable CableLaying Laying IF

UNPACKING ODU

6/7/8 GHz ODU Open the carton Take out the ODU with cushioning materials Remove the cushioning materials from the ODU Take out the ODU from the antistatic bag Inspect ODU

11- 38 GHz ODU Open the carton Take out the ODU with the cushioning materials Remove the cushioning material from the ODU Inspect ODU

POLE MOUNTING BRACKET

Bracket for 6/7/8 GHz Band ODU

New Type Bracket for 11-38 GHz Band ODU

Old Type Bracket for 11-38 GHz Band ODU

POLE MOUNTING BRACKET

NEW TYPE BRACKET

NEW TYPE BRACKET

V /H POLARIZATION (1+1)
V - POLARIZATION
SCREWS

NEC Hybrid

Quasar Hybrid

SCREWS

SCREWS

H - POLARIZATION

ANTENNA CONNECTION UNIT

PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION USING HYBRID ANTENNA SIDE Loosen the four screws with allen keys and rotate the antenna connection unit to the required polarization position Tighten the four screws. HYBRID SIDE The hybrid is set to V-polarization when shipped from the factory Remove the two screws. Rotate the two plates to the position required for the required polarization and fix them in position with the screws

ANTENNA DIRECT MOUNT V/H POL

PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION

When vertical polarization is required, rotate the IDU so that the plate marked with V is pointing up. Fix the ODU in this position

When horizontal polarization is required, rotate the IDU so that the plate marked with H is pointing up. Fix the ODU in this position

USE OF O-RINGS

Do not use both small O-ring and large O-ring simultaneously

O-ring size is different forf different frequency bands

ODU MOUNT

Local Craft Terminal (LCT)


The Local Craft Terminal (LCT) is used to access, setup, manage, monitor and controls the PASOLINK NEO PDH/SDH Microwave Radio system.

Hardware Requirement:
H.D.D: 100MB or higher empty disk capacity RAM: 256 MB Display: LCD 1,024 x 768 CD-ROM Drive Serial Port USB Port USB Cable with USB-B Connector

Software Requirement:
OS: Windows 2000/XP IE6.0 SP2 Java Runtime Environment V1.5.0_05 or higher

LCT Setup Procedures


1. Installation of USB Driver:

LCT Setup Procedures


2. Dial-up Connection:

LCT Setup Procedures


2. Dial-up Connection:

LCT Setup Procedures


2. Dial-up Connection:

LCT Setup Procedures


1. Installation of Java Run Time:
Java Run Time Environment V1.5.0_05 or higher is required.

LCT Operation
Connect to the USB port of IDU using the USB cable Connect using the dial up connection LCT. Open the Internet Explorer Enter URL Address: http://172.17.254.253 of the IE and press the Enter key. The login window will then enter your login information User ID and password in the entry field then press login

User ID Admin User

Password 12345678 No password

Privilege Access to the LCT and control Monitoring only

LCT Operation
Description of LCT Menu Convections

Yellow for MAINT status

To execute the commands To logout from the LCT Then a confirmation Message will appear to Confirm or cancel. To show the status of Command execution if OK Or no response.

LCT Main Menu

Equipment Setup Menu


From the User Interface menu button, you can select PDH E1, PDH with LAN or SDH STM-1 If you select PDH setup, the PDH setup items which are applicable to setup will appear. And for SDH, the SDH setup items which are applicable to setup will appear.

Equipment Setup (1/3)


SDH Equipment Setup

Equipment Setup (2/3)

SDH Equipment Setup

Equipment Setup (2/3)


PDH Equipment Setup

Equipment Setup (2/3)

PDH Equipment Setup

For QPSK

For 16QAM

For 32QAM

Equipment Setup (3/3)


ODU FREQ. INFO

Edit the point of TX frequency which should be within the range of the Start and Stop Sub-band indicated on the plate of the ODU. The Rx frequency is automatically calculated According to the Shift frequency. For Twin path systems, two different RF Frequencies should entered. ID1 to ID16 is available and ID17 to ID32 is Available for XPIC system.

Inventory

Inventory

Select Open or Close to apply to the output mode to apply for event output. From INPU1 to INPUT6 can be assigned as housekeeping Alarm HK1 to HK6. From INPUT3 to INPUT6 can be assigned as Input Cluster Alarm Cluster IN1 to Cluster IN4. From OUTPUT1 to OUTPUT4 can be assigned as HK3 to HK6. From OUTPUT1 to OUTPUT4 can be assigned as Cluster OUT1 to OUT4. Cluster can be used as IN + OUT 4 Click SET Command to execute.

Maintenance

PDH Maintenance

A pop-up menu will appear To select which Ch. Will be looped

Maintenance

SDH Maintenance

Maintenance
Select CTRL for IDU or ODU for No.1 or No.2 and click the execute button. Check With ROM Program Switching Control box when the program file for CTRL Or ODU is newly downloaded and existing Program file will be replaced with the new one. Reset the CTRL card will affect the radio link

Maintenance

Maintenance

Provisioning (1/4)

PDH Provisioning

Provisioning (2/4)

PDH Provisioning

ATPC MODE

MTPC MODE

Provisioning (3/4)

SDH Provisioning

Assignable For RS-232C-1 or -2

Assignable For V.11-1 or -2

ATPC MODE

MTPC MODE

Provisioning (4/4)

Provisioning

Metering

PMON (Current) for PDH Equipment

PMON (History)

PMON (History)

PMON (Current) for SDH Equipment

PMON (History)

PMON (History)

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