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Mat 540 Quiz 4 With Answers

The document contains 20 multiple choice questions about linear programming concepts such as constraints, decision variables, objective functions, transportation problems, blending problems, etc. The questions test understanding of how to properly formulate linear programming models for different applications and how to write corresponding constraints and objective functions.

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Jeff
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
100% found this document useful (2 votes)
14K views

Mat 540 Quiz 4 With Answers

The document contains 20 multiple choice questions about linear programming concepts such as constraints, decision variables, objective functions, transportation problems, blending problems, etc. The questions test understanding of how to properly formulate linear programming models for different applications and how to write corresponding constraints and objective functions.

Uploaded by

Jeff
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question1 2outof2points Inabalancedtransportationmodel,supplyequalsdemandsuchthatallconstraintscanbe treatedasequalities.

Answer

SelectedAnswer: CorrectAnswer:

True True

Question2 2outof2points Fractionalrelationshipsbetweenvariablesarepermittedinthestandardformofalinear program. Answer

SelectedAnswer: CorrectAnswer:

False False

Question3 2outof2points Thestandardformforthecomputersolutionofalinearprogrammingproblemrequiresall variablestobetotherightandallnumericalvaluestobetotheleftoftheinequalityorequality sign Answer

SelectedAnswer: CorrectAnswer:

False False

Question4

2outof2points Productmixproblemscannothave"greaterthanorequalto"()constraints. Answer

SelectedAnswer: CorrectAnswer:

False False

Question5 2outof2points Informulatingatypicaldietproblemusingalinearprogrammingmodel,wewouldexpectmost oftheconstraintstoberelatedtocalories. Answer

SelectedAnswer: CorrectAnswer:

False False

Question6 2outof2points Inatransportationproblem,ademandconstraint(theamountofproductdemandedatagiven destination)isalessthanorequaltoconstraint(). Answer

SelectedAnswer: CorrectAnswer:

False False

Question7 2outof2points Balancedtransportationproblemshavethefollowingtypeofconstraints:

Answer SelectedAnswer: = CorrectAnswer: =

Question8 2outof2points Whensystematicallyformulatingalinearprogram,thefirststepis Answer SelectedAnswer:

Identifythedecisionvariables

CorrectAnswer:

Identifythedecisionvariables

Question9 2outof2points Asystematicapproachtomodelformulationistofirst Answer SelectedAnswer:

definedecisionvariables

CorrectAnswer:

definedecisionvariables

Question10 2outof2points

Inaportfolioproblem,X1,X2,andX3representthenumberofsharespurchasedofstocks1,2, an3whichhavesellingpricesof$15,$47.25,and$110,respectively.Theinvestorstipulates thatstock1mustnotaccountformorethan35%ofthenumberofsharespurchased.Which constraintiscorrect? Answer SelectedAnswer: X10.35(X1+X2+.X3) CorrectAnswer: X10.35(X1+X2+.X3)

Question11 2outof2points TheownerofBlackAngusRanchistryingtodeterminethecorrectmixoftwotypesofbeef feed,AandBwhichcost50centsand75centsperpound,respectively.Fiveessential ingredientsarecontainedinthefeed,showninthetablebelow.Thetablealsoshowsthe minimumdailyrequirementsofeachingredient. Minimumdaily Percentperpound Percentperpoundrequirement inFeedA inFeedB (pounds) 20 30 0 24 10 24 10 30 15 20 30 50 20 60 40

Ingredient 1 2

3 4 5

Theconstraintforingredient3is: Answer

SelectedAnswer:

.3B20

CorrectAnswer:

.3B20

Question12 2outof2points Inaportfolioproblem,X1,X2,andX3representthenumberofsharespurchasedofstocks1,2, an3whichhavesellingpricesof$15,$47.25,and$110,respectively.Theinvestorhasupto $50,000toinvest.Thestockbrokersuggestslimitingtheinvestmentssothatnomorethan $10,000isinvestedinstock2orthetotalnumberofsharesofstocks2and3doesnotexceed 350,whicheverismorerestrictive.Howwouldthisbeformulatedasalinearprogramming constraint? Answer SelectedAnswer: 47.25X210,000 X2+X3350 CorrectAnswer: 47.25X210,000 X2+X3350

Question13 2outof2points Thefollowingtypesofconstraintsareonesthatmightbefoundinlinearprogramming formulations: 1.

= >

2. 3.

Answer SelectedAnswer: 1and2 CorrectAnswer: 1and2

Question14 2outof2points TheproductionmanagerfortheSoftysoftdrinkcompanyisconsideringtheproductionof2 kindsofsoftdrinks:regularanddiet.Twoofherresourcesareproductiontime(8hours=480 minutesperday)andsyrup(1oftheingredients)limitedto675gallonsperday.Toproducea regularcaserequires2minutesand5gallonsofsyrup,whileadietcaseneeds4minutesand3 gallonsofsyrup.Profitsforregularsoftdrinkare$3.00percaseandprofitsfordietsoftdrink are$2.00percase.Whatisthetimeconstraint? Answer

SelectedAnswer:

2R+4D480

CorrectAnswer:

2R+4D480

Question15 2outof2points Letxij=gallonsofcomponentiusedingasolinej.Assumethatwehavetwocomponentsand twotypesofgasoline.Thereare8,000gallonsofcomponent1available,andthedemand gasolinetypes1and2are11,000and14,000gallonsrespectively.Writethesupplyconstraint forcomponent1.

Answer SelectedAnswer:

x11+x128000 CorrectAnswer: x11+x128000

Question16 2outof2points Inaportfolioproblem,X1,X2,andX3representthenumberofsharespurchasedofstocks1,2, an3whichhavesellingpricesof$15,$47.25,and$110,respectively.Theinvestorhasupto $50,000toinvest.Theexpectedreturnsoninvestmentofthethreestocksare6%,8%,and 11%.Anappropriateobjectivefunctionis Answer SelectedAnswer: MAX.06(15)X1+.08(47.25)X2+.11(110)X3 CorrectAnswer: MAX.06(15)X1+.08(47.25)X2+.11(110)X3

Question17 2outof2points Smallmotorsforgardenequipmentisproducedat4manufacturingfacilitiesandneedstobe shippedto3plantsthatproducedifferentgardenitems(lawnmowers,rototillers,leaf blowers).Thecompanywantstominimizethecostoftransportingitemsbetweenthefacilities, takingintoaccountthedemandatthe3differentplants,andthesupplyateachmanufacturing site.Thetablebelowshowsthecosttoshiponeunitbetweeneachmanufacturingfacilityand eachplant,aswellasthedemandateachplantandthesupplyateachmanufacturingfacility.

WhatisthedemandconstraintforplantB? Answer

SelectedAnswer:

x1B+x2B+x3B=150

CorrectAnswer:

x1B+x2B+x3B=150

Question18 2outof2points Comparedtoblendingandproductmixproblems,transportationproblemsareuniquebecause Answer SelectedAnswer:

Thesolutionvaluesarealwaysintegers.

CorrectAnswer:

Thesolutionvaluesarealwaysintegers.

Question19 2outof2points QuickbrushPaintCompanymakesaprofitof$2pergallononitsoilbasepaintand$3per gallononitswaterbasepaint.Bothpaintscontaintwoingredients,AandB.Theoilbasepaint contains90percentAand10percentB,whereasthewaterbasepaintcontains30percentA and70percentB.Quickbrushcurrentlyhas10,000gallonsofingredientAand5,000gallonsof ingredientBininventoryandcannotobtainmoreatthistime.Thecompanywishestouse linearprogrammingtodeterminetheappropriatemixofoilbaseandwaterbasepaintto producetomaximizeitstotalprofit.Howmanygallonsofwaterbasedpaintshouldthe Quickbrushmake?Note:Pleaseexpressyouranswerasawholenumber,roundingthenearest wholenumber,ifappropriate. Answer SelectedAnswer: 5833

CorrectAnswer: EvaluationMethod ExactMatch ExactMatch

CorrectAnswer 5833 5,833

CaseSensitivity

Question20 0outof2points KittyKennelsprovidesovernightlodgingforavarietyofpets.Anattractivefeatureisthequality ofcarethepetsreceive,includingwellbalancednutrition.Thekennel'scatfoodismadeby mixingtwotypesofcatfoodtoobtainthe"nutritionallybalancedcatdiet."Thedataforthe twocatfoodsareasfollows: KittyKennelswantstobesurethatthecatsreceiveatleast5ouncesofproteinandatleast3 ouncesoffatperday.Whatisthecostofthisplan?Expressyouranswerwithtwoplacestothe rightofthedecimalpoint.Forinstance,$9.32(ninedollarsandthirtytwocents)wouldbe writtenas9.32

Answer SelectedAnswer: CorrectAnswer: EvaluationMethod ExactMatch CorrectAnswer 3.60 CaseSensitivity 3.50

ExactMatch

3.6

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