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    Excel (Comp Aps)

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    A solid was dried from 35% to 10% moisture content over 5 hours under constant conditions. The question asks how long it would take to dry the solid from 35% to 6% moisture content under the same conditions, given the equilibrium moisture content is 4% and critical moisture content is 14%.

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    Excel (Comp Aps)

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    api-3728602
    71 views5 pages
    A solid was dried from 35% to 10% moisture content over 5 hours under constant conditions. The question asks how long it would take to dry the solid from 35% to 6% moisture content under the same conditions, given the equilibrium moisture content is 4% and critical moisture content is 14%.

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    excel(comp aps)

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    A solid was dried from 35% to 10% moisture content over 5 hours under constant conditions. The question asks how long it would take to dry the solid from 35% to 6% moisture content under the same conditions, given the equilibrium moisture content is 4% and critical moisture content is 14%.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    71 views5 pages

    Excel (Comp Aps)

    Uploaded by

    api-3728602
    A solid was dried from 35% to 10% moisture content over 5 hours under constant conditions. The question asks how long it would take to dry the solid from 35% to 6% moisture content under the same conditions, given the equilibrium moisture content is 4% and critical moisture content is 14%.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
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    Drying

    A wet solid is dried from 35 % to 10 % under constant drying conditions in 5 hours. If the
    equilibrium moisture content is 4% and the critical moisture content is 14%, how long
    will it take to dry 6% moisture under the same conditions? All moisture content are on
    wet basis.

    Given:

    Case I Case II
    Xi 0.35 0.35
    Xf 0.1 0.06
    Xe 0.04 0.04
    Xc 0.14 0.14
    time 5

    Solution:
    Xi 0.54 Xe 0.04
    Xf 0.11 Xc 0.16
    Xf2 0.06

    W/Arc 11.29

    θ 4.45
    Extraction:

    One hundred grams of pure ethylene glycol is added to 120g of a mixture containing 75
    %wt. ethyl benzene and 25 %wt. styrene and the resulting blend is allowed to equilibrate
    at 25°C. How much styrene transfers to the ethylene glycol phase, assuming the ethylene
    glycol and ethyl benzene are immiscible?

    Given:

    T = 25°C
    Styrene (solute B)
    Ethylene glycol (S)
    Ethyl benzene (A)
    K = 0.019 (from table)
    K = y/x
    S = 100g

    F (feed) R
    B = 0.25(120) = 30 g
    A = 0.75 (120) = 90 g B

    S
    Solution

    let w = wt of styrene

    y/x y/x = w___


    w + 100 ___ = 0.190
    aining 75 30 – w
    quilibrate 90 + 30 - w
    e ethylene
    w 4.39
    %rec 14.63
    Flow of fluid:

    Cold H 2O (Cp = 4180 J/kg-°C) enter the tubes of a heat exchanger with 2-shell passes
    and 20 tube-passes at 20°C at a rate of 3 kg/s, while hot oil (Cp=2200 J/kg-°C) exited the
    shell at 130°C at the same mass flow rate. The overall heat transfer coefficient based on
    the outer surface of the tube is 300 W/m 2-°C and the heat transfer surface area on that
    side is 20m 2. Determine the rate of heat transfer using LMTD method and NTU method.

    Given
    water(cold) Oil(hot)
    Cp (J/kg-ºC) 4,180 Cp 2,200
    Tca(ºC) 20 Tha 130
    Mc (kg/s) 3 Mc 3
    Uo (W/m2-ºC) 300
    Ao (m2) 20
    Є 0.5
    Ft 0.98
    Solution

    NTU method LMTD method


    Cc (J/s-ºC) 12540 Tcb (ºC) 48.95
    Ch (J/s-ºC) 6600 Thb (ºC) 75
    Cmin 0.53
    ΔTLM 67.19
    NTU 0.91
    Q (W) 363000
    Z 1.9
    nH 0.26
    Q 395056.96
    Flow of fluid

    A shell and tube process heater is to be selected to heat water (Cp = 4,190 J / kg-°C) from
    20°C to 70°C by steam flowing on the shell side. The heat transfer load of the heater is
    600 KW. If the inner diameter of the tubes is 1 cm and the velocity of water is not to
    exceed 3 m/s, determine how many tube passes need to be used in the heat exchanger?

    Given

    Cp (J/kg-ºC) 4,190
    Tca (ºC) 20
    Tha (ºC) 70
    Q (KW) 600 J/s 600000
    Di (m) 0.01
    Vmax (m/s) 3
    ρH2O 985.66

    Solution

    Mc 2.05
    V 0
    n

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