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K J I A: Unit No: 1 Exercise 1.1

The document contains exercises from mathematics textbooks. It includes: 1) Systems of linear equations and their solutions. Equations are provided without solutions. 2) Polynomial equations up to degree 9 that are to be solved. 3) Complex numbers and their properties involving addition, multiplication, and expressions. 4) Trigonometric identities and their properties involving angles. 5) Vector equations and operations involving dot and cross products.

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velmurugan_j
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© © All Rights Reserved
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65 views

K J I A: Unit No: 1 Exercise 1.1

The document contains exercises from mathematics textbooks. It includes: 1) Systems of linear equations and their solutions. Equations are provided without solutions. 2) Polynomial equations up to degree 9 that are to be solved. 3) Complex numbers and their properties involving addition, multiplication, and expressions. 4) Trigonometric identities and their properties involving angles. 5) Vector equations and operations involving dot and cross products.

Uploaded by

velmurugan_j
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unit no: 1

EXERCISE 1.1

3 3 4
2 3 4
0 1 1

3. A =

A(adj A) =

( adj A) A =

A .I

3 3 4
2 3 4
0 1 1

A3 A1

6. A =

7. A =

1 2 2

2 1 2
2 2
1

3 AT

2 1
1 2 ,
3 1 2 2

A1 AT

9. A= 1 2

1.2
3.x + y + z = 9, 2x+5y+7z = 52, 2x+y-z=0
4.2x-y+z =7, 3x+y-5z =13, x + y + z= 5
5.x-3y-8z+ 10=0, 3x+y =4, 2x+5y+6z = 13
1.4
(4)x+y+z =4, x-y+z = 2, 2x+y-z=1
(5)2x+y-z=4, x+y-2z =0, 3x+2y-3z =4
(6)3x+y-z =2, 2x-y+2z = 6, 2x+y-2z =-2
(7)x+2y+z = 6, 3x+3y -z =3 , 2x+y-2z = -3
(8)2x-y+z = 2, 6x-3y +3z =6, 4x-2y+2z = 4
(9) 1

3 2 2
2 4 1
2 1
1 , 5 , 0
x y z
x y z
y z

(10)

1.5
1(i) 4x+3y+6z = 25, x+5y+7z = 13, 2x+9y+z = 1
(ii)x-3y-8z = -10, 3x+y-4z = 0, 2x+5y+6z -13=0
(v) x+y-z = 1, 2x+2y-2z = 2, -3x-3y+3z = -3

2.
3. k

x+y+z = 2, 2x+y-2z =2,


kx+y+z = 1, x+ky+z = 1, x+y+kz = 1 (i)

x+y+4z =2.
(ii)

(iii)

1.4:
A = 1 1
1
1
2 3 ,
2 1 3

A(adj A) = (adj A) A =

AI

1.8:
1.18:(1) x+2y+z = 7, 2x-y+2z = 4, x+y-2z = -1
(2) x+y+2z = 6, 3x+y-z = 2, 4x+2y+z = 8
(4) x+y+2z = 4, 2x+2y+4z = 8, 3x+3y+6z = 12
1.19:
1.21:
1.22:
1.23:
1.24:
1.25:
5, 2x-2y+2z = 10.

2x-y+3z = 9, x+y+z = 6, x-y+z = 2.

. x+y+2z = 0, 3x+2y+z = 0, 2x+y-z = 0.


2x+5y+7z = 52, x+y+z = 9, 2x+y-z = 0.
2x-3y+7z = 5, 3x+y-3z = 13, 2x+19y-47z = 32
x+y+z = 6, x+2y+3z = 14, x+4y+7z = 30
. x-y+z = 5, -x+y-z = -

1.26:

x+y+z = 6, x+2y+3z =10, x+2y+

z=

(i)

(ii)

(iii)
1.27:

1.28:

x+y+3z = 0, 4x+3y+

x+2y-5z = 0, 3x+4y+6z =0, x+y+z = 0

z =0, 2x+y+2z = 0

(ii)

Unit no:2
cos(A+B) = cosA cosB sinA sinB
Sin(A-B) = sinAcosB cosAsinB

2.2 4.
2.4 7.

2.5

5.

a 2 i 3 j k ,

12.

a i j k , b 2 i k , c 2 i j k , d i j 2k

a ( b c ) ( a c ) b ( a b ) c

b 2 i 5 k, c j 3 k

( a b ) ( c d ) a

2.7
3.

x 1
y 1
z

1
1
3

7.

x2
2

8.

(1, 3, 2)

x 1
y2
z 3

2
1
3

9.

(-1, 3, 2)

x+2y+2z=5

y2
3

x2
y 1
z 1

1
2
1
x 1

z 1
3

3x+y+2z=8

2.8
y 1

z 1
1

x2

y 1

z2
2

d c a

c d

10.

A(1, -2, 3)

11.

(1, 2, 3)

B(-1, 2, -1)

(2, 3, 1)

3x-2y+4z-5=0

x2
y2

2
3

12.

x2
y 1
z 1

2
3
4

z 1
2

(-1, 1, -1)

3i 4 j 2k , 2 i 2 j k

13.

7ik

14.
2.16:
2.17:
2.29:
2.44:

cos(A-B) = cosAcosB +sinAsinB


sin(A+B) = sinAcosB +cosAsinB

x 1

y 1
z 1

1
0

x4

z 1
3

2.50:

x2
y 1
z 3

3
2
4

(2, -1, -3)

2.51:(-1, 1, 1)
2.52:

x 1
y 1
z2

2
3
2

(1, -1, 1)

(2, 2, -1), (3, 4, 2)

x+2y+2z = 5
(7, 0, 6)
Unit no: 3

3.2
(8)

(i)

z-

(iii)

z-

(v)

z-

z 1
Re
1
z i

(5)

y n y n
n 1 sin n

q

sin n

x 2 2x 4 0

n n i 2 n1 sin
(8)

1
2 cos
x

(i) x m

n
3

and

abc

(i)

9 9
y

1
2 cos
y

(ii) x m
yn
yn
2 cos(m n )
m 2i sin( m n )
m
n
x
y
x

a cos 2 i sin 2 ,

(10)

3.4

q
tan
y p
(6)

z 1
arg

2
z 3

x 2 px ( p q ) 0
2

2z 1
Im
2
iz 1

2 cos( )

abc

c cos 2 i sin 2

b cos 2 i sin 2
2

c2
2 cos 2( )
abc

(ii) a b

3.5
1.

(iii)

(4).

: (ii)

(5)

2 i

3.11:
(i) P

3 i)

2
3

x 4 x3 x 2 x 1 0
3

3
2

(ii) P

z,

z 1
Re
1
z i

z 1
arg

3
z 1

3.22:

,
3.23:
3.25:

x2 2x 2 0

cot y 1,

x9 x5 x 4 1 0
(

3 i)

( y )n ( y )n
sin n


sin n

3.24:

x 7 x 4 x3 1 0

2
3

Unit no: 4
4.1.
2

(iv) y +8x-6y +1=0


(v) x2-6x-12y-3=0
5.

40

5
30
4.2.

5. (ii) x2 +4y2-8x-16y -68 = 0


(iv) 16x2 +9y2 + 32x-36y = 92
7.

6
8.

1
2

(i)

(ii)
40

16

9
4.3
5. (ii) x2 -4y2+6x+16y 11 = 0
(iv) x2 -3y2 + 6x+6y +18 = 0
4.4
x2-9y2 = 9
x2+3y2=12

5. 5x+12y = 9
6. x-y+4=0

4.5
2) (ii)

(2,4).

(2,0)

4.6
3) x+2y-5=0
EXERCISE 4.5
1.
8x2+10xy-3y2-2x+4y-2= 0
4x+3y-7 = 0
x-2y = 1
5.

x+2y-12=0

(6, 0)

x-2y+8=0

(-3, 0)

(2, 3)

(2, 1)

(1, -1)

3x-y-5 = 0

EXERCISE 4.6
(iii) 6x2+5xy-6y2+12x+5y+3 = 0
Example 4.64: 3x2-5xy-2y2+17x+ y+14=0
4.7:
(iv) y2-8x+6y+9=0
(v) x2-2x+8y+17=0
4.8:

4.10:

4.12:

4.13:

comet)

sun),

(i)

(ii)

4.14:

4.31:
4.32:
4.33:

(iv) 36x2+4y2-72x+32y-44=0
?

4.35:
P
4.56:

9x2-16y2-18x-64y-199 = 0

4.57:

9x2-16y2+36x+32y+164 = 0
Unit Test: 5

5.6

14.7
x = 9.8t- 4.9 t

(i)

( ii )
5.7

10

1 /
6

5.8:

50

60
A

B
5.9.

5.1.
1.

t
(i)
(iv)

3.

x = 100t - 25 2
t
2

(ii)
(Break)

(iii)
t

x = 20 t - 5
3

(i)

9.

(ii)

t2

B
8.

x a( sin ), y a(1 cos )

5.13 :

x1 2

5.14:

16 x 2 9 y 2 144

5.15:

x a cos , y b sin
2

5.17:
5.18:
5.20:

y1 >0

( x1 , y1 )

y=x

y= (x -2)

ax 2 by 2 1, a1 x 2 b1 y 2 1

x a cos 4 , y a sin 4 , 0

a
5.2
5.

x 2 y 2 52

7.

y x3

2x+3y=6
P

x a cos 3 ; y a sin 3

x cos

y sin a cos 2

xy k

y2 x

8k 2 1
5.5

lim (cot x) sin x

5.34:

lim ( x) sin x

5.35:

x 0

x 0

5.6 (11)
lim (tan x) cos x

x
2

5.48(a):
5.51:

f ( x) x 2 sin x, 0 x 2

f ( x) x 4 3 x 3 3 x 2 x
5.9

(3)

(iii) x4-6x2
(iv) (x2-1)3
(v) sin 2 ,

0,

(vi) t+cost
5.52:
2400

y 2 2x

5.53:
5.54:
5.55:

5.56:

(1, 4)

8
27

5.57:

5.58:
Q

,
R

Q
/

S
Q
5.10

3.
4.
r
5.63:

y x 4 4x 3
5.64:

y ex

,
5.11

5.

f ( x) x 6 x
f ( ) sin 2 ; (0, )

6.

y 12 x 2 2 x 3 x 4

4.

8
Q

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