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Practica #2

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PRACTICA Nº 2

MATEMATICA 1

3ºHALLAR EL CONJUNTO DE SOLUCIÓN DE LAS SIGUIENTES


INECUACIONES

A)

≥0 X≠5 X

≥0 X≠7

≥0 X≠

RPTA: C.S <-∞; >υ [-1; > υ [3; 5> υ <7;+∞>

B)

>0 X≠-2

>0 X≠1

>0 X≠5

>0 X≠
RPTA: C.S < >U<-2;-1>U< ; 3 >U<5;+∞>

5ºRESOLVER LAS SIGUIENTES ECUACIONES

A)

|X2-4 X+8|=32

X2-4 X+8=32 X2-4 X+8=-32

X2-4 X-24=0 X2-4 X+40=0

X=4

X=Ø

X1 = 6

X2 =

C.S { }

B)

|6x +3| =| 18 + x|

6x +3 = 18 + x 6x +3 = -18 - x

5x = 15 7x =-21
X=3 x= -3

Rpta: C.S {-3, 3}

C)

|x+6|= 2x + 6 2x + 6 ≥0 x≥-3

X +6 = 2x + 6 x+6 = -2x - 6

Ø 12 =- 3x

X=-4

Rpta: C.S {Ø}

D)

• ||x2-1|-x|=x x≥0

|x2-1|-x = x

|x2-1| = 2x

x2 -1 = 2x x2-1 =- 2x

x2 -2x-1 = 0 x2+2X-1 = 0

X=-2 /2

X=-2

X1=1+ X1= -1

X2=1- X2= -(1+

• ||x2-1|-x|= -x
|x2-1|-x=-x
|x2-1|=0
x2-1=0
(X+1)(X-1)=0
X=1
X=-1
RPTA: C.S {-(1+ ; 1- ; -1; 1; -1; 1+ }
E)
|2-X|= -|X|2+4 -X2+4≥0(X+2) (X-2) ≤0 X є [-2; 2]
|2-X|= -X2+4
2-X= -X2+4 2-X= X2- 4
X2-X-2=0 0= X2+X-6
X1=2 X1 = 2
X2=-1 X2 =-3
RPTA: C.S {-1; 2}

F) | |=3

x + 8= 3x + 12 x + 8= -3x - 12

-4 = 2x 4x = -20

X = -2 x = -5

RPTA: C.S {-5; -2}

H)

|3x + 1|+ x = 7

|3x + 1| = 7 – x 7 - x≥ 0 x≤7

3x + 1 = 7 – x 3x + 1 = - 7 + x

4x = 6 2x = -8

X = 3/2 x = -4

RPTA: C.S {-4; 3/2}


I)

|x2+2|=2x + 1 2x + 1≥0 x ≥-1/2

x2 +2=2x + 1 x2+2=-2x - 1

x2 -2x + 1 = 0 x2 + 2x +3 = 0

x=1 =Ø

RPTA: C.S {

J)

|3x - 5|+ x - 7= 0 7–x≥0 x≤7

|3x - 5|= 7 - x

3x - 5= 7 – x 3x - 5= - 7 + x

4x = 12 2x = -2

X =3 x= -1

RPTA: {-1; 3}

K)

|x + 4|=x + 4 x+ 4 ≥0 x≥ -4

X +4 = x +4 x+ 4 = -x- 4

0 2x = -8

X =-4

Rpta: C.S {-4}


9º HALLAR LA ECUACIÓN DE LA MEDIATRIZ DEL SEGMENTO

A:(-3; 2) B:(1; 6)

Hallando la pendiente

m = Y2-Y1/X2-X1 m=6-2/1+4 m=1

El punto de la mediatriz sería:

X=1-3/2 Y=6+2/2

X=-1 Y=4 pm:(-1;4)

La pendiente de la recta mediatriz sería:

m1m2=-1

m2= -1

Hallando la ecuación:

Y-Y1=m(X-X1)

Y-4= (-1) (X+1)

RPTA: X+Y-3=0

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