Hajj Guide Bangla 2014 Final

n mdi mnR MvBW
1

n mdi
mnR MvBW

g~j:
A Simple Guide on
Hajj Pilgrimage
By - Md. Moshfiqur Rahman

msKjb I mv`bv:
gvt gvkwdKz i ingvb

Abyev` mnhvMx:
gy nv` gvmy g wej vn

cKvkbvq:
ZvInx` cvewjKk
XvKv-evsjv`k

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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n mdi mnR MvBW
gvt gvkwdKz i ingvb
hvMvhvM: +880 1711829496

c_g c Kvkt mî 2013 (1200 Kwc)
wZxq cKvkt RyjvB 2014 (2000 Kwc)

c Kvkbvqt
ZvInx` cvewjKk
[Kz iAvb I mnxn myb vni MwZ Ave wbf ihvM c Kvkbvq mP]
90, nvRx Ave`yj vn miKvi jb, eskvj, XvKv1100
dvb: 7112762, 01190-368272, 01711-646396, 01919-646396
Iqe: www.tawheedpublications.com
Bgj: tawheedpp@gmail.com

c Q`: Avj-gvmii|

me^ Z: M vKvi KZ K msiwZ|
(M vKvii wjwLZ AbygwZ mvc `vbkxj ewiv QvcvZ cvib)

webvg~j weZiYi Rb, weq wbwl|

gy `Y:
niv wcUvm.
30/2, ng` `vm jb, XvKv|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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* Avcwb hw` G eQi nhvx nb Ze eBwU msiY Kib I
co b| eBwU n mdi m wbb|

* Avcbvi cwiwPZRb hviv G eQi n hvQb A_ev hviv
AvMvgxZ n Mgb BQzK Zvì Dy KiZ GB eBwU
Dcnvi w`b|

* Avcwb hw` GB eBqi Qwe m^wjZ n cwkY Dcvcbv
cZ Pvb Ze jLKi mv_ mivmwi hvMvhvM Kib|

* eBwUi cKvkbvq Avcwb hw` mnhvwMZv KiZ Pvb Ze A_
Aby`vb A_ev hvKvZ w`q xwb wkv cPvii GB bKxi KvR
mvwgj nZ cvib| GRb jLKi mv_ mivmwi hvMvhvM
Kib|

* Avcwb hw` eBwUi Aviv Kwc cZ Pvb A_ev weZiY
mnhvwMZv KiZ Pvb Ze jLKi mv_ hvMvhvM Kib|

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n mdi mnR MvBW

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Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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wemwgjvwni ingvwbi ivwng

Abyc iYv I cUf~wg

mKj cksmv GKgv Avj vn Zvqvjvi Rb Ges AmsL ì` I mvjvg
Zuvi bex gynvv` @ Gi Dci| Avwg mv w`wQ h Avjvn Qvov Ab
Kvb Bjvn bB Ges Avwg mv w`wQ h gy nvv` @ Zu vi c wiZ
ev`v I ivm~j|
GKwU n c wkY Dc vcbv (cRbUkb) Zwi Kiv wQj Avgvi g~j
j I BQv wQj wewfb n cwkY Zv Dcvcb Kiev| Ges
Avjnvg`y wjjvn, ek wKQz n c wkY GB DcvcbvwU KiZ mg
nqwQ| wK cieZxZ GKwU n MvBW eB jLv GKRb bexY jLK
wnme wQj Avgvi Rb GKwU eo Pvj| wK Avj vni BQv I
mvnvh nhvxì wkv I mevi Dk `xN 11 gvm cwikgi ci
2013Bs mvj GB n wb`wkKvi 1g msiY ei KiZ mg
nqwQjvg| Gici wKQz avivevwnKZv cwieZb Gb I cwigvRb Ki 2q
msiY ei KiZ mP nB, hvi dj GB eBwU|
Avwg n Kivi mgq GKwU Avay wbK, mgmvgwqK I mwnn n MvBWi
c qvRbxqZv Abyfe KiwQjvg, mB Abyfe _KB GB eB jLv| Avwg
hLb ey SZ cvijvg, nhvxiv mvaviYZ `y B GKUv eB co A_ev
gvby li gy Li K_v kyb n mK Rvbvi Pv Kib - wK Gi ga
KvbwU mwVK Avi KvbwU fzj mUv hvPvB Kib bv! KD KD Kvbv
iKg Zv hvPvB Kiv c qvRbB gb Kib bv! GB Dcjw nIqv
_KB Avwg ^-c Yvw`Z nq GB n MvBW jLvi KvR i Kwi|
Avgvi j wQj Bmjvwg kixqvn&i bxwZgvjv h_vh_fve AbymiY Ki
GKwU wbfihvM I mwnn MvBW Zwi Kiv| m j mvgb iLB GB
wb` wkKvq Avwg mwVK I Z_m~-idvi eenvi KiZ Pv
KiwQ Ges mycwiwPZ I my we Avjg ewì viv cheY I
cwigvR b KiwQ| GKwU KvVvgvMZ Dcvq I avivevwnKfve GB MvBW
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n mdi mnR MvBW

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Zwi Kivi Pv KiwQ Ges Gi welqeK mnR I mswfve
Dcvcb KiwQ| eyjU cqU I chv Qwe eenvi KiZ Pv KiwQ|
MZvbyMwZK eBqi fvlv cwinvi Ki Mi gZ fvlv eenvi KiZ
Pv KiwQ hvZ mKj kYxi cvVKi KvQ mnR gb nq|
evsjv`ki n c vcU weePbv Ki Avwg GB MvBW ev wb` wkKv
Zwi KiwQ| Ze ni wKQz ee vcbv I cwqv eQiv cwieZ b
nZ cvi| m Avwg bZzb Z_ m^ wjZ bZz b msiY `qvi Pv
Kie| GB MvBW eBwU BsiwR fvlvZI Zwi KiwQ|
eBwUZ ni wbqgKvby bmn ni c~ ec wZ, n hvvi weeiY,
nvivgvBbi cvwicvwk K weeiY, gv I g`xbvi `kbxq vb Ges n I
DgivnZ mvw`Z fz j-wU I weÀvZ welqMy jv hZUzKz m e
AvjvPbv KiZ Pv KiwQ| MvBW AvjvP Kvb welq Avcbvi Rb
ewZg nZ cvi, GwU m~Y cwiwwZ-cvcUi Dci wbfi Ki|
gvby l fy j-wUi Da bq| GB eBqi h Kvbv fy j-vw Kz iAvb I
mnxn nv`xmi AvjvK Dcvcb Kij m gZvgZ Avwg iZ i mv_
M nY Kiev| hviv AvgvK GB MvBW jLvi Rb Aby ciYv w`qQb,
mvwe K mnhvwMZv KiQb, eBwUi cwigvRb Ae`vb iLQb I hviv
A_ Aby`vb w`q eBwU cKvkbvq mnhvwMZv KiQb Zvì c wZ,
wekl Ki Avgvi cwievii cwZ Avwg KZ| Avjvn Zvqvjv Avcwb
Zu vì mKjK Dg cwZ`vb `vb Kiy b|
-t-
n Avj vn, Avcwb Avgvi GB QvU KvRUz Kz Key j Kib Ges GwU
cmvii Rb AvgvK mvnvh Kib| GB eBqi AbvKvswZ fy j-vw i
Rb AvgvK gv Kib Ges jvK `Lvbv mybvg ARb _K iv
Kib| wbqB Avcwb Avgvi gbi Dk Rvbb, Avcwb mev, cig
Kibvgq I gvkxj| Avgxb|

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n mdi mnR MvBW

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Dk, ` wfw I cZvkv

Avwg Avkv KiwQ evsjv`k _K miKvwi A_ev emiKvixfve hviv
n hveb Zviv GB wb`wkKvq Zvì c qvRbxq hveZxq Z_vw`
mswvKvi cveb|
n Bmjvgi me vrK Bev`vZjvi ga AbZg| Kvbv Bev`vZ
Keyji Rb `ywU kZ c~iY chvR - (1) Bev`vZi wbqZ; wbqZ
AekB Avj vni mw I AvbyMZi Rb nZ ne, (2) Bev`vZ cvjb
cv; Avj vn I Zu vi ivm~j @ hfve cvjb Kivi wb` kbv w`qQb|
Avgvi Rvbv gZ eZ gvb wewfb gvhnvei I `ji (nvbvdx, kvdqx,
gvjwK, nv^ wj I Avnj nv`xm) Aby mvwiiv wKQzUv wfb wfb Dcvq n
cvjb Kib, Ze gwjKfve me cwZ cvq GKB aibi|
Gì ga K mwVK Avi K mwVK bq Avwg Zv ejZ PvB bv|
KviAvb I mwnn nv`xmi Z_m~ w`q Avwg ay Ggb GKUv c v
`wLq w`Z Pv Kiev h Dcvq ^ qs ivm~ j @ n KiQb Ges
Zvi mvnvweivI cvjb KiQb| Avwg AvcbvK Avgvi eBwU covi
Aby iva Kiev Ges cvkvcvwk Ab jLKi Aviv eB covi civgk
wèv, Gici Avcbvi wbR^ vb-ey w I wePYZv w`q hvPvB evQvB
Ki hwU mwVK gb ne Avcwb mwUK AbymiY Kib| Kviv vbi
Dci wbfi bv Ki Avcwb wbR vb AR b Kib| xbi vb wkv
Kiv mKji Dci dih| hZB AwfZv mb jvKi mv_ Avcwb
n hvb bv Kb KD AvcbvK wUwenxb n Kivi ev n Keyj
nIqvi wbqZv wè bv|
Avwg c Zvkv Kie; evsjv`ki ag gYvjq, evsjv`k BmjvwgK
dvDkb I wewfb n GRwjv Zvì n cwkY MvBW wnme
GB MvBWwU eenvi Kieb|

gvt gvkwdKz i ingvb
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

8
m~wPc

welq cv
ni Zvrch 11
Kvev I ni BwZnvm 14
ni wb` kbv, iZ I cyivi 17
n mK fy j avibv I kvw 19
ni kZ vejx I hvi Dci n IqvwRe 20
ni Rb wbRK cZ Kib 21
ni c~e c wZ 23
wKQz Z_ Rb ivLyb 25
wKQz hvMvhvMi wVKvbv Rb ivLy b 26
ej eeZ wKQz Aviwe wkL wbb 27
ni c Kvif` 28
n hme wRwbmc m wbeb 29
ni mgq hme cwinvi Kieb 31
ni fz jwU I weÀvZ 32
n hvvi c~ e c PwjZ fzjwU I weÀvZ 33
ni Dk Ni _K ei nIqv 34
XvKv n Kv 37
evwWs cvm I BwgMkb 38
XvKv wegvbeì 39
wegvbi fZi 40
Dgivn 42
Dgivni iZ I Zvrch 43
Dgivni dih, IqvwRe I mybZ 43
Bnivgi gxKvZ 44
Bnivgi Zvrch 46
Bnivgi cwZ 46
Bnivg I Zvjweqvni cPwjZ fzjwU I weÀvZ 50
Bnivg Ae vq Aby gvw`Z Kvh vejx 51
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n mdi mnR MvBW

9
Bnivgi ci hme welq wbwl
51
Bnivgi weavb jNbi Kvddviv 53
Rv wegvbeì: BwgMkb I jvMR 54
Rv wegvbeì: evsjv`k c vRv 55
gvq cu Qvbv I AvBwW msMn 57
gv Avj gy Kviigv 58
gv I gmwR`yj nvivgi BwZnvm 61
ZvIqvdi Zvrch 63
wKQz iZc~Y Z_ I wUcm 64
gmwR`y j nvivg c ek I Kvev ZvIqvd 65
gvK vg Beivnxg I hghg Kzc 72
ZvIqvdi cPwjZ fzjwU I weÀvZ 73
mvCi Zvrch 75
mvCi cwZ 76
Kmi/njK 79
mvCi c PwjZ fzjwU I weÀvZ 80
Dgivni ci hv KiZ cvib 80
n mdi GKvwaK Dgivn 81
gmwR`y j nvivg mwK Z wKQz Z_ 82
gmwR`y j nvivg c PwjZ Awbqg, fz jwU I weÀvZ 85
gvq Kbv-KvUv 87
gvq `kYxq vb 88
n 93
ni dih (n Zvgvz) 94
ni IqvwRe (n Zvgvz) 94
ni my b Z (n Zvgvz) 95
dih,IqvwRe I mybZ welq mPZbZv 95
wnRix Kvjvi wèv-ivw avibv 96
8 wRjn: Zviweqvn wèm 98
wgbv mwK Z wKQz Z_ 103
wgbvq c PwjZ fz jwU I weÀvZ 104
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n mdi mnR MvBW

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9 wRjn: Avivdv wèm 107
Avivdv mwKZ wKQz Z_ 111
Avivdvq c PwjZ fz jwU I weÀvZ 111
10 wRjn: gyh`vwjdvi ivZ 114
gy h`vwjdv mwK Z wKQz Z_ 117
gy h`vwjdvq cPwjZ fz jwU I weÀvZ 118
10 wRjn: eo Rvgivq KsKi wbc Kiv 120
RvgivZ mwK Z wKQz Z_ 123
KsKi wbci cPwjZ fzjwU I weÀvZ 124
10 wRjn: nv`x Kiv 125
10 wRjn: Kmi/njK Kiv 128
nv`x I Kmi/njK Kivi fz jwU I weÀvZ 129
10 wRjn: ZvIqvdzj Bdv`vn I mvC Kiv 129
10 wRjn: KvRi avivevwnKZv f 131
11 wRjn: wgbvq ivwhvcb I RvgivZ KsKi wbc 132
ZvIqvdz j we`v/we`vq ZvIqvd Kiv 137
hviv n wK ivb Kieb 138
hviv n Bdiv` Kieb 139
ni ci hv KiZ cvib 140
g`xbvi Dk gv ZvM 140
Avj g`xbv Avj gybvIIqviv 141
g`xbv I gmwR` beexi BwZnvm 144
gmwR` beex `kb 146
g`xbv I gmwR` beex mwK Z Z_ 150
gmwR` beex `k bi c PwjZ fz jwU I weÀvZ 155
g`xbvq Kbv-KvUv I g`xbvq `kYxq vb 157
Gevi divi cvjv 163
ni ci hv Kieb I fvjv AvjvgZ 165
Kz iAvb I nv`xm ewY Z `vAv 167

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n mdi mnR MvBW

11
ni Zvrch

n Bmjvgi AbZg iZc~Y GKwU ey wbqvw` |
n ki AvwfavwbK A_; msK Kiv ev BQv Kiv|
Avjvni wb` k gb I Zuvi mwi Rb mw` Aviei wbw` wKQz vb
wbw` mgq mdi Kiv Ges Bmjvgx kixAvn Abymvi wbw` wKQz
KgKv mv`b Kivi bvgB n|
gy nvv` @ 10g wnRixZ GKevi ^cwievi n cvjb Kib|
9g ev 10g wnRixZ gynvv` @ Gi gvag nK dih Kiv nq|
n mb KiZ wRjni 8 _K 13 ZvwiL gva Aviei gv,
wgbv, Avivdv I gyh`vwjdvq wbw` wKQz KgKv mv`b KiZ nq|
n mv`bi AbZg GKwU Ask njv 9 wRjn Avivdv gq`vb
Ae vb Kiv| G Avivdv gq`vb nvkii gq`vbi K_v iY Kwiq `q
hLvb mgM gvbeRvwZ GKwZ ne mywew Z GK gq`vb|
nv`xm nhvxì Avj vni gngvb wnmve AvLvwqZ Kiv nqQ|
Kz iAvb gvRx` m~iv nv (22bs m~ iv) bvg GKwU m~ iv iqQ, hLvb
ni iZ I Zvrch AvjvwPZ nqQ|
bvixì Rb n njv wRnvì mgZzj| Avi GwU RvbvZ jvfi
GKwU Aej^ b îc|
n GKRb gy mjgvbi gvS kvw I w Avbqb Ki Ges AZxZi
mKj cvc gvPb Ki `q|
GK nv`xm Aby hvqx nK mevg Bev`Z ejv nqQ|
n mdi Bnivgi (Kvdb) Kvco ci cwievi I AvwZ q-^Rb Qo
ciKvji c_ iIqvbv nIqvK iY Kwiq `q|
ni mdi Avj vni wewa wbla gb Pjv BwZ enb Ki h
gywgbi Rxeb jvMvgnxb bq| gywgbi Rxeb Avjvni iwkZ euvav|
ni mdi cv_q m bqv AvLivZi mdi cv_q m bqvi
K_v ib Kwiq `q|
n gy mwjg DvnK Avjvni ^ v_ HKe I kwkvjx gnvRvwZZ
cwiYZ nZ Dy Ki|
GLb evsjv`k _K nmdi mv`b KiZ 15-40 w`b mgq jvM|
eZgvb mgM cw_ex _K cwZ eQi c vq 25-30 jvwaK gy mwjg n
cvjb Kib|
n mdi mnR MvBW

12

c vPxb gv bMix - Avby gvwbK 1831 mvji `~j f Qwe

gv kni - eZgvb Qwe (2014)

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n mdi mnR MvBW

13

gmwR`y j nvivg - ckKib cK (2017-18) Qwe

gvi gvbwP
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n mdi mnR MvBW

14
Kvev I ni BwZnvm

wbqB gvbeRvwZi Rb mec_g h Bev`Z M nwU (Kvev) wbwgZ nq
mwU evvq (gvq) Aew Z| GK Kjvb I eiKZgq Kiv nqQ Ges
wek evmxi Rb c_c`kK Kiv nqQ| m~iv-Avj Bgivb, 3:96
evqZz jvn ev Avj vni Ni ev KvevK evBZzj AvZxKI ejv nq, Kvib
Avjvn GB NiK Kvdi kvmKì _K ^vaxb KiQb| AjwKK
welq njv-GB Nii vbwU cw_exi fMwjK gvbwPi K` Aew Z|
Kvev Ni wbgvY I msvi nqQ GKvwaKevi; cwm gZ Aby hvqx 5 evi:
(1) dikZv KZ K (2) Av`g (Av.) KZK (3) Beivnxg (Av.) KZ K
(4) Rvnjx hy M KzivBkì KZK (5) Beb hyevqi KZK|
Avjvn ZvAvjv Kz iAvbyj Kvixg ejb, Avj vn mvwbZ M n KvevK
gvby li xwZkxjZvi KviY KiQb| m~iv-Avj gvq`v, 5:97
Avjvn ZvAvjv ejb, Ges Avwg Beivnxg I BmgvBj-K Av`k
w`qwQjvg hb Zviv Avgvi NiK ZvIqvdKvixì, BwZKvdKvixì
Rb, iKy I wmR`vnKvixì Rb cwe Ki ivL| m~iv-Avj evKviv, 2:125
Kvev I ni BwZnvm iqQ Beivnxg (Av.) Gi gnr Bmjvgx
AvLvb| Avjvn ZvAvjv Beivnxg (Av.) K Zvi x nvRiv I cy
BmgvBjK (Av.) gigq, cv_y i I Rbk~b gv DcZKvq iL Avmvi
wb`k `b - GUv wQj Avjvni c _K cixv îc|
hLb cP cvwbi wccvmvq BmgvBji (Av.) cvY hLb IvMZ, ZLb
nvRiv cvwbi mvb mvdv I gviIqv cvnvoi gvS 7 evi QvUvQzwU
Kib| AZ:ci wRe vBj (Av.) Gm gvwU k Ki wk BmgvBji
Rb mw Kijb mycq cvwbi K~c - hghg| Avj vni wb`k Beivnxg
I BmgvBj (Av.) `y Rb hghg K~ ci cvk Bev`Zi j Kvevi
cyYwbgvY KvR i Kijb|
Avjvn ZvAvjv Be vnxg (Av.) AvbyMZ `Lvi Rb AviKwU cixv
wbjb| wZwb BeivnxgK (Av.) ^c `Lvjb h, wZwb Zvi cyK
Kzievwb KiQb| Avi GB ^c vbymvi Beivnxg (Av.) hLb ev e Zvi
cy K RevB KiZ D`Z njb ZLb Avj vn Zvi c wZ m nq Mjb
Ges Beivnxg cy i j GKwU c Kz ievwb Kwiq w`jb| mB _K
ni mv_ mv_ Pj AvmQ GB c_v, gymwjg wek hv C`yj Avhnv
(Kzievbx C`) bvg cwiwPZ|
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n mdi mnR MvBW

15
BmgvBj (Av.) Gi gZz i ci cwe Kvev wewfb RvwZ-DcRvwZi `Lj
Pj Avm Ges Zviv GK gywZ c~Rvi Rb eenvi KiZ _vK Ges GB
mgq DcZKv GjvKvq gmygx ebvi Kej co Kvev fyi nq co|
cieZxZ 630wL: gy nvv` @ Gi bZZ gy mjgvbiv Kvevq
cwjKì g~ wZjv fO djb Ges KvevK cy bivq Avj vni bvg
DrmM Kib|
wRevBj (Av.) enkZ _K GKwU cv_i nvRvi AvmIqv` wbq
Avmb hv Kvevi GK KvY vcb Kiv nq gy nvv` @ Gi gvag|
Kvevi GK cvk GKwU vb iqQ hvi bvg gvKvg Beivnxg; GLvb
ùvwoq Beivnxg (Av.) Kvevi wbgvY KvR cheY KiZb, GLvb
GKwU cv_i Zuvi c`Qvc iqQ| Kvev Nii Di w`K Kvev msjM
Aa-evKvi GKwU DPz `qvj AvQ hv Kvev NiiB Ask hvi bvg
nvwZg ev wnRi| nvRvi AvmIqv` I Kvev Nii ìRvi gvSi vbK
gyjZvhg ejv nq| Kvev NiK e w I ay jvevjxi _K ivi Rb
GKwU Pvì viv Ave Z Ki ivLv nq hv wMjvd bvg cwiwPZ|
bex @ I Zvi Aby mvixiv hme c_ Ny i n cvjb KiQb Gi
ga iqQ; Kvev ZvIqvd Kiv, mvdv I gviIqv ceZi ga mvC
Kiv, wgbvq Aevb Kiv I Avivdvq DKz d Kiv Ges gy h`vwjdvq
ivwhvcb Kiv, kqZvbK cZxwK KsKi wbc Kiv Ges Beivnxg
(Av.) Gi ZvMi wZPvib ^ ic c hen Kiv|
GKwU welq Kiv ìKvi; Avjvn ZvAvjv Kvevi wfZi Aevb
Kib bv ev Avgiv gy mjgvbiv Kvevi Dcvmbv Kwi bv ev Kvev _K
Kvbv eiKZ nvwmj Kiv hvq bv| Kvev nQ wKejv - hv gymjgvbì
Rb w`K wbYvqK| Avgiv gymjgvbiv mwwjZfve Hi j Kvevi
w`K gyL Ki Avj vni Dk c v_ bv Kwi|
Kvevi `N-c I DPZv:

DPZv gyjZvhgi
w`K `N
nvwZgi
w`K `N
iKb Bqgvwb
I nvwZgi
gvS `N
nvRi AvmIqv`
I iKb Bqgvwb
gvS `N
14 wgUvi 12.84 wg: 11.28 wg: 12.11 wg: 11.52 wg:

Kvev I gvi BwZnvm wevwiZ RvbZ cwe gvi BwZnvm : kvqL
QdxDi ingvb gveviKcyix eBwU co b|
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n mdi mnR MvBW

16

evqZzj vn - Kvev

Kvev Nii Af ii `~jf Qwe
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n mdi mnR MvBW

17
ni wb`kbv, iZ I cyivi

Ges gvbeRvwZK ni K_v NvlYv Ki `vI; Zviv cvq nu U I
kxY DUi wcV Ki Zvgvi KvQ Avme, Zviv `y i-`y iv i c_
AwZg Ki Avme (n Gi Dk)| myiv-Avj n, 22:27
Avi GZ iqQ wb`kbmg~ n, h gvKvg Bevwng cek Kie m
wbivcv jvf Kie| Avi hvi mvg_ iqQ (kvixwiK I Avw_ K) Zvi
GB Kvevq Gm n Kiv Avjvni c _K dih ev Aek KZ e, Avi
hw` KD G weavb (n) K Aw^Kvi Ki Ze; (Zvi Rb ivLv
DwPZ) Avjvn wek RMZi Kviv gyLvcx bb| myiv-Avj Bgivb, 3:97
wbqB mvdv I gviIqv Avj vni wb`k bmg~ n i A MZ, AZe h
evw GB Mn n I Dgivn Ki Zvi Rb GB Dfq cvnvoi gvS
c `wY Kiv `vlYxq bq, Ges Kvb evw wbvi mv_ ^ Qvq mrKg
Kij, Avj vn K ZZvcivqb I me vZ| m~iv-Avj evKviv, 2:158
Zvgiv Avjvni Rb n I Dgivn cvjb Ki| m~iv-Avj evKviv, 2:196
Avi Zvgiv cv_q mq Ki bvI (n hvvi Rb), e Z: DK Zg
cv_q nQ ZvKIqv (Avj vnfxwZ I agwbv) Ges n vbxiv, Zvgiv
AvgvK fq Ki| m~iv-Avj evKviv, 2:197
we`vq n gy nvv` @ ejQb, n RbMY! Zvgiv Avgvi KvQ
_K ni wbqg-Kvbyb wkL bvI| gymwjg, bvmvC, Avey `vD`
ivm~j @ Gikv` KiQb, h evw ni msK Ki, m hb `yZ
mUv mv`b Ki| Avey `vD`, wgkKvZ-2523
ivm~jy j vn @ ejQb, n GKevi, h evw GKvwaKevi Kie Zv
(Zvi Rb) bdj ne| Avey `vD`-1721
ivm~jy j vn @ ejQb, wZbwU `j Avjvni gngvb; Avjvni c_
wRnv`Kvix, nKvix I Dgivn cvjbKvix| bvmvC, wgkKvZ-2537
GK nv`xm GmQ, Dg Avgj wK GB gg ivm~ j @ K wRmv
Kiv nj| Di wZwb ejjb, Avjvn I Zuvi ivm~ji c wZ Cgvb| ejv
nj, Zvici wK?, wZwb ejjb, Avj vn c_ wRnv`| ejv nj Zvici
KvbwU? wZwb ejjb, gveii n| eyLvix-1422
eyivB`vn < _K ewY Z, ivm~j @ ejQb, n cvjb A_ eq
Kiv Avjvni c_ eq Kivi mgZz j| GK wìnvg eq Kij DnvK
mvZkZ ch ew Kiv nq| Avng`, evqnvKx
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

18
Avy jvn Beb gvmD` I Rvwei < _K ewY Z, ivm~j @ ejQb,
Avb hfve ^Y, ic I jvnv _K Luv` `~ i Ki, Zgwb hw`
Zvgiv Zvgvì `vwi`Zv I cvc gvPb KiZ PvI Zvnj Zvgiv ci
ci n I Dgivn cvjb Ki| wZiwghx, bvmvC
Avey ivqivn < _K ewYZ, ivm~j @ ejQb, hw` KD n,
Dgivn cvjb A_ev wRnvì Rb hvv Ki Ges cw_ga hw` Zvi gZz
nq Zvnj Avjvn Gi Rb ZvK c~Y cwZ`vb w`q èb| wgkKvZ-2539
GK`v ivm~jy j vn @-K ck Ki Avqkv ejjb, Bqv ivm~ jy jvn!
Avgiv wK Avcbvì mv_ wRnv` I Awfhvb hve bv? wZwb ejjb,
Zvgvì Rb Dg wRnv` nj n (Z_v gveii n)| eyLvix-1861
nv`xm AviI GmQ, ivm~ j @ ejQb, Kviv Bmjvg MnY c~ eKZ
mKj cvcK gy Q `q| wnRiZ Zvi c~ei mKj bvn gyQ `q, I
n Zvi c~ei mKj cvc gyQ `q| gymwjg-173
Avey ivqivn < _K ewY Z, ivm~ jy j vn @ ejQb, h ew
aygv Avjvni mwi Rb n cvjb Kij Ges wbRK MwnZ cvc
KvR I mKj aibi cvc K_v _K weiZ ivLj Zvnj m n _K
Ggb wbvc I wbj nq wdi Avme hgb m Zvi Rbi mgq
wQj| eyLvix-1424, gy mwjg
ivm~jy j vn @ ejQb, gveii ni (Keyj ni) cy ivi ev
cwZ`vb RvbvZ eZxZ Avi wKQzB bq| eyLvix-1773/1650, gymwjg

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

19
n mK fyj aviYv I kvw

AbK mvaviY gvby lB mvg_ nIqvi ciI gb Kib - Kb Kg eqm
n Kiev? n Kij Zv AvgvK n ai ivLZ ne! c~Yvfve
Bmjvg AbymiY bv Kiv ch Zv n hvIqv wVK ne bv! n Kij
Zv Avi wUwf, Mvb-evRbv `Lv hve bv! mnR c vq (Aea) A_
DcvR b KiZ cvie bv! n Kivi ci hw` Avwg Lvivc KvR wj nB
Zvnj jvKB ev Kx eje!.. myZivs GLb RxebK DcfvM Kwi, Avi
wKQz UvKv cqmv DcvRb Ki bB| Avi Zvici e eqm hLb Kvbv
wKQz Kivi _vKe bv ZLb wMq n Ki Avme!! ZLb Avjvn AekB
Avgvi AZxZi mKj cvc gvd Ki èb Ges Avwg BbkvAvj vn
Rvb vZ hZ cviev!! wK hyw Avi eywgvb Avgiv wP v KiQb!
- n Avj vn Zzwg Avgvì `qv I n`vqZ `vb Ki| Avgiv hw` gb
Kwi, Avgiv mekwgvb Avj vni m PvjvwK Kie, Zvnj gb ivLeb
Gi gvag Avgiv Avmj Avgvì wbRìKB evKv evbvwQ, `vlx
KiwQ Ges wZM nev|
hviv mvg_ nIqvi ciI nK gy jZwe Ki iLQb Zvì Rb eo
mZKevYx njv; Dgvi < ejQb, h ew ni mvg_ _vKv mI
n cwiZvM Kij, m Bw` nq giK A_ev bvmviv nq giK - ZvZ
wKQz hvq Avm bv| mybvby j Kzeiv nvt 8923
Dgvi Beb Lvve < ejQb, Avgvi BQv nq h, wKQz jvKK
ivi kniwjZ ciY Kwi Ges Zviv LuyR `LyK H mg jvKK
hvì mvg_ _vKv mI n cvjb Ki bv Zvì Dci wRwhqv Ki
Avivc Kiv nvK| Kbbv mvg_ _vKv mI hviv n cvjb Ki bv
Zviv gy mjgvb bq, Zviv gymjgvb bq|
Beb Avevm < _K ewYZ ivm~j @ ejQb, h n cvjb
KiZ Pvq m hb ` Z Zv cvjb Ki, Kbbv m Amy nq hZ cvi
A_ev Kvb mgmvq RRwiZ nq n Kivi my hvM nvivZ cvi| Avey
`vD`-1732
ni mvg_ nIqvi mv_ mv_B n cvjb Kiv DwPZ| Kvib gZy KLb
Pj AvmZ cvi Zv Rvbv bB| AjmZvi em GKwU dih Bev`Z evwK
iL gZy eib Kij Zv Avjvni KvQ Revew`wn KiZ neB ne|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

20
ni kZ vejx I hvi Dci n IqvwRe

n GKwU Aek cvjbxq Bev`vZ, Ze wKQz kZ ^ vc|
wbgv 7/8wU gwjK kZ c~iY mvc n c ZK gy mjgvb bi-
bvixi Rb dih; hv Rxeb A Z GKevi cvjb KiZ ne|
kZjv njv:
1. gy mjgvb nIqv|
2. c veq/evwjM nIqv (15 eQi)|
3. ^ vaxb ev gy nIqv (K Z`vm bv nIqv)|
4. kvixwiK fve my I gvbwmK fvimvg _vKv|
5. n Mgbi I m~Y LiP enbi mvg_ _vKv|
6. n cvjbi Rb hvvc_i wbivcv _vKv|
7. gwnjvi m gvnivg _vKv|
* n _vKvKvjxb mgqKvj cwievii fiYcvlYi wbqZv Kiv|

GKRb gwnjvi gvnivg njb Zvi ^vgx A_ev Zvi cwievi I AvZxqi
ga Ggb GKRb cyil hvi mv_ Bmjvwg kwiqvn gvZveK weevn ea
bq| (h_v - wcZv, fvB, Qj, PvPv, gvgv, fvBqi/evbi Qj)
hw` KD AvcbvK n Kivi Rb LiP ev A_ (nvjvj A_) c`vb
Kib Ze Zv ea| Avcwb hw` GB UvKvq n cvjb Kib Zvnj
cieZxZ Avcbvi Dci n Avi evaZvg~ jK ne bv; GgbwK
cieZxZ Avcwb hw` Avw_Kfve mvg_evb nbI|
Avcwb hw` Avcbvi m vbK c veq nIqvi AvMB n wbq hvb
Zvnj mB n mevg~ jK n wnme MY ne I GB ni mvIqve
Avcwb jvf Kieb Ges c veq nIqvi ci Avcbvi m vbi Dci
cy bivq n dih ne|
h bvixi n mdi mb Kivi A_g~ji wbR^ Ajvi iqQ Zvi
Dci n dih| m GB Ajvi wew KiB n hZ cvie Ze
AekB gvnivg m wbZ ne| Kvb gwnjvi hw` gvnivg bv _vK Ze
n Zvi Rb chvR bq| hw` Kvbv gwnjv gvnivg QvovB n hvq
Zvnj Zvi n ne bv|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

21
GKRb ew UvKv avi/KR KiI n cvjb KiZ cvieb, hw` wZwb
GB UvKv fwelZ cwikva Kivi mvg_ ivLb, Ze G gb
ivLZ ne, avi Ki n Kiv Riix bq|
hw` Kvbv ew mvg_ _vKvi ciI n cvjb bv KiB gviv hvq,
Zvnj Ab h KD Zvi c e`jx n KiZ cvieb| G aibi
e`jx nKvixK mec_g Zvi wbRi n cvjb KiZ ne|
AbK jvK fz j Ki c Pvi Ki _vKb h, whwb Dgivn KiQb Zvi
Ici n dih nq hvq| n Zvi Dci dih bq hvi GUv cvjb Kivi
gZ h_ mvg_ bB, GgbwK m hw` ni gvmI Dgivn cvjb Ki|
GKwU aviYv cPwjZ AvQ, hvi Ni AweevwnZ Kbv iqQ mB Kbvi
weq bv nIqv ch Zvi Dci n dih bq| GUv m~Y v aviYv|

ni Rb wbRK c Z Kib

hZ `Z m e my I hy eK _vKv Ae vqB n cvjb Kib, n cvjb
wej^ Kiv DwPZ ne bv|
ni hvv Rxeb GKeviB gb Kib| myZivs GB hvvK wbRi
Rxebi BwZevPK cwieZb KvR jvMvbvi Pv Kib|
Ai wbqZK cwi Kib, Kvib wbqB wbqZi Dci Avgj
wbfikxj| Avj vn Zvqvjvi WvK mvov `qvi Av wiK nvb|
myLvwZ, eemv, gY ev kyay gvnivg nIqvi Dk n Kieb bv|
Av wiKfve AZxZi mKj cvci Rb Avjvni KvQ ZIev Kiyb I
gv Pvb Ges fwelZ cvc KvR bv Kivi ` p msK wbb|
`bgvnimn Avcbvi Abvb mKj cvIbv I wZcy iY cwikva Kib|
Avcbvi ni Rb A_ msMn Kib Ges wbwZ Kib Zv nvjvj c_
DcvwR Z nqQ| Aea ev my` wgwkZ UvKv n Keyj nIqvi A ivq|
fwelZ mgmv nZ cvi Ggb iZc~Y Amgv KvR mb Kib|
ezeve, AvZxq-^ Rb I cwiwPZRbì KvQ wg_v ejv, Lvivc
AvPiY, nK b Kiv I Zvì K `qvi Rb gv Pq wbb|
GUvB Avcbvi Rxebi mekl hvv nZ cvi, my Zivs Avcbvi
cwievii Rb GKwU DBj ev IwmqZbvgv Ki iL hvb|
n I Dgivn mK wbfihvM I mwnn eB _K Rvbyb Ges ni
wKQz `yAv gyL Kib|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

22
AvM n KiQb Ggb ewi KvQ _K n mK Rvbyb|
wbRK kvixwiKfve my ivLy b| (cuvP Iqv mvjvZ gmwR` wMq
coy b, ewk ewk nvUvnvwU Kib, evqvg Kib I wbqwgZ wPwKrmv wbb)
gvbwmKfve c Z nvb| (ah kxj nZ wkLyb, wbRK gvwbq wbZ,
ivMK `gb KiZ I ZvM wkKvi KiZ wkLy b)
Avcbvi gvS cwieZb Avbyb - Avcbvi gyL, PvL, nvZ, cv I Kvb
wbqYi Pv Kib| wbRK mshZ Kib|
avwg K, mnvqK I wek GiKg 2/1 RbK mx wnme n hvvi Rb
LyuR wbb Ges Zvì mv_ fvj mK eRvq ivLyb|
m e nj ìKvwi wKQz BsiRx, Aviex I wnw` ki A_ wkL wbb|
Avcbvi ni hvvi cwiKbv Kib, c_g gv bv g`xbv Mj Dg
nq Zv fe `Lyb|
`vwo iL `qvi evcvi fveyb Ges ay gcvb, R`v I j -Gi gZv
nvivg Afvmjv cwinvi Kib|
m`v Avj vni wRwKii gvag n`qK Av`vwjZ ivLvi Afvm Kib|
n mdi AveM ZvwoZ nq Kvb wKQz bv Kivi welq mRvM _vKzb|
iZc~Y welq njv: n hvIqvi c~ e Avcbvi gb ZvKIqv A_ vr
AvjvnfxwZ I agwbv AvbZ ne| Avcbvi ZvKIqvK RvM Z Kib|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

23
ni c~ e c wZ

n hvIqvi wmv bqv gvB gwkb wiWej cvmcvU Ki wbb|
n msv miKvii wewfb mvK y jvi I wb` kbvi LuvR Lei ivLyb GB
IqemvBU _K - www.hajj.gov.bd
weMZ nvxì KvQ _K miKvwi eevcbv I emiKvwi n GRwi
mev mK gZvgZ wbb (XvKvq n gjvq hZ cvib)|
emiKvwi wewfb n GRwi Lu vR wbb Ges cvKR mK Rvby b|
wbg I gawe kYxi cwievi _K hviv n hveb Zviv Kg `vwg n
cvKR c jy neb bv, KviY m vi wZb Ae v|
Avi abxivI 5/4 ZviKv nvUji n cvKR cjy neb bv, KviY
GUv nwjW Uyi bq|
AAbygvw`Z n GRw _K mZK _vKz b, KviY GZ Avcwb c ZvwiZ
nZ cvib|
miKvwi ee vcbv A_ev miKvi Abygvw`Z Kvbv GKwU emiKvwi
n GRw hviv Mvovwg I fv AvK x`v gy we nKc x Avjg `viv
cwiPvwjZ Zvì n cvKR eQ wbb| Avcbvi n nIqvi Rb
G welqwU Ly eB iZc~Y|
Zvì n mev mK we vwiZ Rvbyb I mevi wjwLZ weeib ivLy b
Ges Zvì m fvjv mK Mo Zz jy b|
mv`v evKM vDi iwb isqi A Z 15 Kwc cvmcvU mvBR I 10
Kwc v mvBRi Qwe Kib|
n dig c~ iY Kib Ges n Pz w ^vi Ki Gi g~ j Kwc I GKwU
Ki dUvKwc iL w`b|
miKvwi A_ev emiKvwi n GRwi evsK wnmve UvKv Rgv w`q
GRwi Awdm _K cvKv Rgv iwk` msM n Kib|
mePq fvjv nq AvMfvMB Kg `vg wKQz mw` wiqvj wKb bqv|
Rvbvhv mvjvZ wKfve coZ nq I Rvbvhvi mvjvZ Gi `y Av wkL wbb|
n hvIqvi AvM gwnjvì gmwR` mvjvZ Av`vqi wbqg-Kvby b
wkL bIqv fvjv|
Avcwb hw` PvKz wiRxwe nb, Zvnj Avcbvi c wZvb _K Abvcwc
msM n Kib|
wjdU I GjUi Povi Afvm Kib|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

24
n hvIqvi Rb cZKK AekB Rjv ch vq wmwfj mvR bi
bZ Z gwWKj evW wMq ^ v cixv KivZ ne|
gwbsRvBwUm wUKv wbZ ne, XvKvi n Kv _KI bIqv hve|
eqm 40/45 Gi wbP nj cywjk fwiwdKkb nq _vK mvavibZ|
wKQz n cwkY Kg m~ wPZ Ask wbb Ges n c wkY wfwWI `Lyb|
fvjv n GRw cQ` Kivi Rb wUcm: bb wkdwUs evwo (dvZiv
evwo bv), bb-wnjUc evwo (cvnvoi Dci evwo bv), gmRxì wbKUeZx
evox, 3 ejv Lvevi, Avivdv I wgbvq Lvevii eev, nv`xi ee v
_vKe, fvjv evm mvwf m, wRqviZ mdii myweav BZvw`|
iZc~Y welq njv, emiKvwi n GRwjv ni mgq nvxì
Kgb mev `b| Zvì KvQ cZvkv Kg Kieb| ZvìK mZ
ejvi civgk èb| Zviv b~bZg Kx Kx mev w`Z cvie Avi Kx Kx
cvieb bv, Zv hb Zviv cwivi wjwLZ fve Rvwbq `b| Kvbv
jyKvPzwi hb bv _vK| Zviv hb Ggb Kvbv welq Mvcb bv Kib hv
ni mgq Avcbvi K ev wZi Kvib nZ cvi| wewfb AcZvwkZ
cwiwwZi KviY AbK mgq Avcbvi n GRw c ZvwkZ wKQz mev
bvI w`Z cvib, m GRwi jvKì m Lvivc AvPiY
Kieb bv| G ahi cwiPq w`b|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

25
wKQz Z_ Rb ivLyb

nZ ch
`~iZ
(AvbygvwbK)
mgq
(AvbygvwbK)
XvKv
wegvbeì
Rv
wegvbeì
3253 gvBj/5234 wK.wg 6-7 Nv
Rv wegvb
eì
gv 55 gvBj/90 wK.wg 1-2 Nv
Rv
wegvbeì
g`xbv 280 gvBj/450 wK.wg 6-7 Nv
gv g`xbv 305 gvBj/490 wK.wg 7-8 Nv
gv Avivdv 14 gvBj/22 wK.wg -
gv wgbv 5 gvBj/8wK.wg 1-2 Nv
wgbv Avivdv 9 gvBj/14 wK.wg 2-3 Nv
Avivdv gyh`vwjdv 8 gvBj/13 wK.wg 2-3 Nv
gy h`vwjdv wgbv 1.6 gvBj/2.5 wK.wg 1-1.30 Nv

gYi iU: fviZ, Avie mvMi, Bqgb, mw` Avie|
AvenvIqv: gv (22-40 wWwM), g`xbv (20-42 wWwM)|
Av` Zv: gv (60-72%), g`xbv (20-43%)|
mgqi eeavb: wZb Nv (XvKvq mKvj 9Uv, gvq ZLb mKvj 6Uv)
mw` wiqvj iU: 1 mw` wiqvj = 21-22 UvKv| (evRviì ^vc)
we`y r: 110/220 fv
dvb KvW: +966 XXXXXXXXX

mw` Aviei AvenvIqvi cwimsLvb
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

26
wKQz hvMvhvMi wVKvbv Rb ivLyb

XvKv evsjv`k n Awdm:
wVKvbv: n Awdm, AvkKvbv, GqvicvU, XvKv|
dvb: wWii (8958462), mnKvix n Awdmvi (7912391), ^ v
(7912132)
AvBwU n: 7912125, 01929994555

Rvq evsjv`wk `~ Zvevm:
hvMvhvMi wVKvbv: MYc RvZ x evsjv`k miKvii Kbmy jU Rbvij
wcI e-31085, Rvn 21497, mwÀvie|
Ae vb: 3 wKjvwgUvi, cyivZb gv ivWi KvQ (wgZwewk Kvi Awdmi
cQb) bvRjvn, cwg Rv, mw` Avie|
dvb: 687 8465 (wcGweG)

Rvq evsjv`k n wgkb:
jvKkb: Rv BUvibkbvj GqvicvU (evsjv`k cvRvi wbKUeZ x )|
dvb:+966-2-6876908| dv:00-966-2-6881780|
AvBwU n: +966562663467| Bgj: jeddah@hajj.gov.bd

gvq evsjv`k n wgkb:
jvKkb: Beivnxg Ljxj ivW, wgmdvjvn gvKU I wMbjv cvKi
mvgb|
dvb: +966-2-5413980,5413981| dv:00-966-2-5413982
AvBwU n: +966562654664| Bgj: makkah@hajj.gov.bd

g`xbvq evsjv`k n wgkb:
jvKkb: wKs dvnv` ivW Rskb I GqvicvU|
dvb: +966-04-8667220|
AvBwU n: +966562654376| Bgj: madinah@hajj.gov.bd

wgbvq evsjv`k n wgkb:
jvKkb: 25/062 my-Kz j Avie ivW 62, 56, RvIqnvivZ ivWi mvgv
ivj|
dvb:

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

27
ej eeZ wKQz Aviwe wkL wbb

evsjv Aviwe evsjv Aviwe
Avwg Avbv Avcwb Kgb
AvQb
KvBdvj nvj
Avwg PvB AveMv AvgvK `vI AvwZbx
GqvicvU gvZvi evRvi m~K
Rjw` my iAv bvB gv wd
KZ `vg? Kvg dz jy m wbb Ly h
UvKv diZ
w`b
iv dzjy m Avjnvg`y wjjjvn
Avwg fvjv AvwQ
Lvqi,
Avjnvg`ywjj vn
Kv_vq dvqb/AvBbv Avwg evsjv`kx
Zvey LyRwQ
AveMv wLgv
evsjv`k
fvOwZ AvQ
wK?
wd mid? Avgvi gy qvj& wjg... gyZvIqvdx ....
gvwb
Gvi
mvivd/gvmivd Avwg c_ nvwiq
djwQ
Avbv dvMz
ZvwiK
cvmcvU RvIqvh Mvwo mvBqvivn
cy wjk iZv W vBfvi, Zz wg wK
hve?
Bqv mvIqvK,
nvj AvbZv in
U vwdK
wmMbvj
Bkviv ev_ig/UqjU nvvg
iwU Ly eR& mv`v fvZ iy R mey j
`ya nvjxe gvVv jvevb
Ry m Avmxi cvwb gy Bqv
i viu v gvZAvg Avcj Zzd& dvn
gy iMx jvnvg w`RvR 1,2,3,5 An`, Qvwb,
QvjvQv, LvgQv
AvevwmK
nvUj
dvb`vK 10, 30, 50 Avkviv, QvjvwQb,
LvgQxb
Kjv gvDh 100,200,300 wgqv, wgqvZvBb,
mvjvmv wgqvZ

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

28
ni cKvif`

eBq n Zvgvz wbq we vwiZ AvjvPbv Kiv ne Ges kl wKivb I
Bdiv` wbq AvjvPbv Kiev|
e`wj n: Kvb ew hw` diR n Av`vq KiZ Ag nq Ze
Kvb ewK Zvi c nZ n (e`wj n) cvjb Kivi Rb gbvwbZ
KiZ cvib| G gbvwbZ ew BwZc~e wbRi n cvjb
KiQb Ggb nZ ne| Avey `vD`-1811, wgkKvZ-2529
Avey ivwhb Avj AvwKwj _K ewY Z; wZwb Gm ivm~j @-K ck Ki
ejjb, Avgvi wcZv Ly e e, wZwb n I Dgivn cvjb KiZ cvib
bv| mvIqvwii Dci DV PjZI cvib bv| ivm~ j @ ejjb, Zvgvi
wcZvi c _K n I Dgivn Kiv| wZiwghx: 852
wZb c Kvi ni ga e`wj n Kvb c Kvi ne Zv, h ewi c
_K n Kiv nQ wZwb wba viY Ki èb| e`wj n - Bdiv` n
nZ ne, Ggb Kvb K_v bB| eis Dci Dj wLZ nv`xm n I
Dgivn Dfqi K_vB AvQ|
nv`x (c) hen
(IqvwRe)

n wKivb
Dgivn
I
n
(GKB Bnivg)
nv`x (c) hen
(IqvwRe)

n Zvgvz
Dgivn
(GK Bnivg)
n
(Avjv`v Bnivg)
nv`x (c) hen
(IqvwRe bq)

n Bdiv`
n
(GK Bnivg)
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

29
ni mgq hme wRwbmc m wbeb

c_g wVK Ki wbb Avcwb Kvb cKvii n Kieb Ges Rb wbb
Avcbvi c_g M e j Kv_vq| (c_g gv bv g`xbvq hveb)
Avcbvi M evby mvi hvvi c wZ wbb| (ai wbwQ Avcwb c_g gvq
hveb)
ewk gvjvgvj wbq Avcbvi evSv fvix Kieb bv, Avevi Kg wbq
AcZI neb bv|
cvmcvU nvwiq hvIqvi mvebv _vK, mRb Avcbvi cvmcvU i
dUvKwc bvUvwi Ki wbb Ges wegvbi wUKU I gwWKj
mvwUwdKUi dUvKwc Ki wbb| evmvqI Gi Kwc iL hvb|
AwZwi 10 Kwc cvmcvU mvBR Qwe I 10 Kwc v mvBRi Qwe
m wbb|
gRey Z PvKvIqjv gvSvwi ev eo AvKvii 1wU evM/jvMR m wbeb|
gy jevb wRwbmc (UvKv, wUKU, cvmcvU BZvw`) ivLvi Rb 1wU
Kvgi/Ku va/mwbK evM wbb|
mvjvZi Rvqbvgvh, Kvco Kvbv `wo I evM evavbvi Rb wKQz QvU
`wo m ivLyb|
covi Rb QvU AvKvii KziAvb kixd I eBc Ges jvKkb gvc
m ivLyb|
hvMvhvM Gi Rb gvevBj dvb m _vKj fvjv nq| (wRGmGg
w_-evi I AvbjKW&)
`y B Rvov Ki Pkgv I Kvgj wcvi mbWj Ges Gjv ivLvi Rb
QvU cvZjv Kvcoi GKwU evM|
iv` _K euvPvi Rb QvU mv`v ev wekl iOi QvZv A_ev Kvc|
c hen ev wdw`qvi Rb 450-500 mw` wiqvj Avjv`v Ki ivLZ
fz jeb bv|
ewMZ eenvii wRwbmc: e vk, c, UqjU ccvi, Avqbv,
wPiwb, Zj, mvevb, Zvqvj, kvy, bvUey K, cviwdDg, fvmwjb,
jvkb I wWUviRU BZvw` mv_ wbb| c mvabx myMnxb nZ ne|
`y BwU QvU eWwkU I GKwU dvjvbv evwjk, nvjKv Pvì, c, M vm,
PvgP, UP jvBU, ev_ig myMw, gyLvk, igvj I Kvco nvOvi wbb|
GKwU `ki cZvKv, Gjvg Nwo/nvZ Nwo, iv` Pkgv, gvKvi cb|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

30
ch v Ilyac, wKQz ìKvwi GwUevqvwUK, Wvvii eevc Abymvi
gYi Rb ìKvwi wKQz Ilya|
evMi wbivcvi Rb m QvU AvKvii Zvjv-Pvwe wbb Ges wKQz
cwjw_b evMI wbb|
ìKvwi wRwbmc (UvKv, wUKU, cvmcvU, ni cwiPqc, wWU
KvW) memgq nvZi KvQ A_ev wbivc` vb ivLeb|
m wKQz evsjv`wk UvKvI ivLeb|
GKwU mvaviY civgk njv : Avcbvi bvg, cvmcvU b^ i, n
cwiPqc bî, hvMvhvMi gvevBj A_ev dvb bî, Uvfj
GRUi bvg I bs, nvUji bvg I wVKvbv, h Kvbv wbKU AvZxqi
bvg I wVKvbv I gy qvj& wjg bs Avcbvi mKj evM BsiwRZ wjL
ivLeb|
wKQz Kbv Lvevi hgb-wPov, o, wez U, ev`vg, WvB KK, BZvw`
m ivLyb|
n hvIqvi mgq Avcbvi gvjvgvji GKwU ZvwjKv Kib I ZvwjKv
PK Kib|
n hvIqvi mgq Avcbvi eo jvMRi Av`k IRb ne 10/12
KwR|
kl K_v njv; n hvIqvi mgq AekB m~iv-Avj evKvivi 197 bs
AvqvZK mv_ evM wbq bq eis Ai Ki wbq hveb!

[cy ilì Rb]

Bnivgi Rb `y B mU mv`v Kvco|
Bnivgi Kvco evavi Rb Kvgi e|
gv_v gy ovbvi Rb 1/2wU iRvi A_ev eW|
Dchy I Avivg`vqK: cvU, kvU, UvDRvi, jyw, wU-kvU, AvviIqvi,
cvvwe, mvj, gvRv, RyZv, Uz wc BZvw`|

[gwnjvì Rb]

cwivi I Avivg`vqK mvjIqvi-KvwgR, vd, kvwo, wnRve|
cy iv hvvi Rb c qvRbxq ch v Kvco|
jwWm bvcwKb, mdwU wcb, Ku vwP, wUmy, mvj, gvRv I RyZv
BZvw`|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

31
ni mgq hme cwinvi Kieb

wUbi Uv, fvix my UKm, fvix K^j I cvwbi evjwZ BZvw`|
KvmU A_ev wmwW m wbeb bv, KviY Gi Rb BwgM kb PK KiZ
cvi|
cPbkxj A_ev Mj hZ cvi Ggb Lvevi hgb - dj, PKjU, `ya
BZvw`|
cy iliv ZvgvK, `vgx Nwo A_ev ^ Y i AvswU m wbeb bv|
gwnjviv fvix Ajvi m wbeb bv|
m Kvgiv, wfwWI Kvgiv mv_ bv bIqv fvjv, KviY GZ Avcbvi
gbvhvM Ab w`K Pj hZ cvi|
bL KvUvi gwkb, myB-myZv, Ku vwP, PvKz BZvw` me mgq gBb eo
jvMR ivLeb|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

32
ni fzjwU I weÀvZ
`xN 1400 eQi mgq ai c w_exi wewfb c v i `kjvZ ni
ixwZbxwZ gwLK I wjwLZ AvKvi cuQQ| `y:Li welq njv GB
`N mgqi eveavb wKQz jvK A_ev `j ni wKQz ixwZbxwZi g~j
aviv _K wePz Z nqQ Ges GUv nIqv ^ vfvweK fve Awbevh wQj|
wKQz jvK A_ev `j ni wKQz ixwZbxwZ fz jfve ey SQ Ges Zviv
Zvì mB eva _KB ni ixwZbxwZ cvjb KiQ| Avevi AbK
ni cwZZ bZzb ixwZ I wewfb `yAv hvM KiQ| mvaviYfve
`Lj Gme ixwZ mwVKB gb ne, Gi Kvbv y wUB LyR cveb bv|
gb ne Gme ixwZ cvjb KivI fvjv|
wK welq njv; Kb Gme f v ixwZ ev AwZwi ixwZ cvjb Kieb?
gynvv` @ n hv hv KiQb Zvi _K ewk Ki Avcwb wK ewk
Avgj ARb KiZ cvieb? gynvv` @ hfve KiQb Ges Kivi
Rb Dc`k w`qQb m mK Avcwb hZUz K fve RvbZ cvib
ev Avcbvi vb Aby mvi Avgj KivB wK fvjv bq? Avcwb wK Rvbb,
Bev`Z bZzb ixwZ Zwi A_ev bZz b wKQz hvM Kivi dj Avcbvi
Bev`ZB evwZj nq hZ cvi!
GLb c k AvmZ cvi; ivm~ j @ Gi ni wbqg-Kvbyb Avwg Kv_vq
cvev ev wKfve Rvbev? Di mnR: eyLvix, gymwjg, Avey `vD`,
wZiwgwh-i n Aavqi nv`xm co b| Avcwb hw` me nv`xm covi
gZv h_ mgq bv cvb ev mKj nv`xm eB bv _vK Zvnj wbfihvM
weLvZ nKcx Avjgì jLv eB cob| KqKwU eB co hvPvB
Kib| ni ixwZbxwZi mewKQz B wewfb eB _K cq hveb|
gy nvv` @ Ki ej w`qQb, Zvgiv ni wbqg-Kvby b
wkL bvI Avgvi KvQ _K| Avm-mybvbyj Kveiv wjj-evqnvKx nvt 9309
ivm~j vni @ AviI ejb, Avwg Zvgvì hv wKQz KiZ ejwQ mB
me eZxZ Avi Kvb wKQz B Zvgvì RvbvZi wbKUeZ x Kieb bv,
Ges h mKj welq mZK KiwQ mjv eZxZ Kvb wKQz B Zvgvì
Rvnvbvgi wbKUeZx Kie bv| gymbv` Avm mvdqxB
gy nvv` @ AviI ejQb, h ew Ggb KvR Kie hv Avgvi
cwZi evBi Zv nQ c ZvLvZ I eRbxq| gymwjg
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

33
hvqdvn Beb Avj Bqvgvb < ejb, hme Bev`vZ ivm~jvni @
mvnvexMY Kibwb, Zv ZvgivI Kiv bv|
Beb gvmD` < ejb, ivm~ji mybvn gb Pjv Ges bZzb wKQz mw
Kiv bv, ivm~ji `Lvbv GB c_ AuvKo aivB Zvgvì Rb h_|
gy nvv` @ ejb, cZK bZzb mwB (weÀvZ) wec_Mvgx Ki,
Ges cZK wec_Mvgx Avb wbw ne| wZiwghx
ivm~j vni @ Gi we`vq n mb Kivi ci Avj vn ZvAvjv ejb,
AvR Avwg Zvgvì xbK Zvgvì Rb c~Y Ki w`jvg, Zvgvì
Dci Avgvi bqvgZI c~ b Ki w`jvg, Zvgvì Rb xb wnme
BmjvgKB gbvwbZ Kijvg| m~iv Avj gvq`vn, 5:3
Bmjvgi h Kvbv Bev`vZi wb`wkKv ivm~ ji @ gvagB c wZv
jvf KiQ| Kviv Gi Kg ev ewk Kivi Kvb AwaKvi ev gZv
bB| Avgvì ay ivm~ji @ Aby miY Kiv ìKvi|
GB eBq ni wewfb welqi mv_ mswk wewea fz jwU I weÀvZ
welqjv mshvRb KiwQ Kvib Gjv Avjv`vfve bv DjL bv Kij
nhvxiv GjvK mvavib ixwZbxwZ wnmve ai wbZ cvib| GB
fz jwU I weÀvZ welqjv weMZ kZvxi cw_hkv nv`xmwekvi`:
Avie wek AZ mycwiwPZ bvg - kvBL gvnvv` bvwmiwb Avjevbxi
Avnvh&hy Kv mvwnb (Avcbvi n nQ wK?) I Innovations of
Hajj, Umrah & Visiting Madinah. eB _K msMn KiwQ|

n hvvi c~ e cPwjZ fzjwU I weÀvZ

n hvvK Dcj Ki hvv ii c~ e gyn~ Z 2 ivKvAvZ mvjvZ cov
wbqg gb Kiv Ges 1g I 2q ivKvAvZ m~iv Kvwdib I m~iv BLjvm
ZjvIqvZ Kiv wbqg gb Kiv|
n hvvi AvM wgjv` Kiv, wgw weZiY Kiv Ges AvZxq-^ Rbì
m Kvb vKvwU Kiv|
n hvIqvi mgq AvRvb `qv A_ev G Dcj Bmjvgx mxZ
evRvbv|
wKQz my dxì gZv Ki GKgv Avj vnK mx Ki GKvB n hvvq
iIbv nIqv|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

34
GKRb cyili Kvbv gwnjv nhvxi m Zvi gvnivg nIqvi Rb
Pzwe nIqv|
GKRb gwnjv nhvx Kvbv AbvZxqK fvB wnme cwiPq w`q
ZvK gvnivg Kiv|
bvixi Kvbv GKwU Av vfvRb gwnjv `ji m gvnivg QvovB
n hvIqv Ges GKBfve Ggb Kvbv cyili m Mgb Kiv whwb
cy iv gwnjv `ji gvnivg wnme wbRK `vwe Kib|
G K_v gvbv h, ni cwic~YZv nQ wbR GjvKvi wfZiB Bnivg
euvav|
n hvvi c~e gy n~Z A_ev wewfb vb cQvbvi ci DPî whK&i
Kiv Ges DPî Avjv AvKevi awb Zvjv|
G K_v wek vm Kiv h, cvq n Kivi mIqve 70n Avi Avivnb
n Kij 30ni mIqve|
c wZ hvvweiwZZ `yB ivKvAvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv Ges GB K_v ejv,
(n Avj vn Zz wg Avgvi Rb GB hvvweiwZi vbK Zvgvi Avwke v`cy
Ki Ges Zz wgB Dg Avk q`vZv|)

ni Dk Ni _K ei nIqv

n dvBUi wkwWDj I wegvbeì nZ `y iZi Dci wfw Ki
Avcbvi n GRw AvcbvK d vBUi w`bB wegvbeì A_ev Gi `yB
GKw`b AvM XvKv n Kv wbq hveb|
hnZz AwaKvsk nhvx evsjv`ki wewfb c v _K Avmb, ZvB
ZvìK K` Ki GLvb GKwU `kcU wv Kwi; aib c_g Avcwb
XvKv n Kv hveb|
PK wj Aby hvqx evM MvQvb; eo AvKvii GKwU gBb evM Kieb
(IRb 10-15 KwR) Ges QvU AvKvii GKwU nvZ evM Kieb
(IRb 5-7 KwR) Ges QvU evMwUZ ìKvix KvMRc (cvmcvU,
wUKU, Abvcwc, Ilyac BZvw`) wbeb| Avcbvi evM mePq
iZc~Y AviI 3wU wRwbm wbZ fyjeb bv Zv nj; ah , ZvM I
gv!
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

35
evwo _K ei nIqvi mgq kv I Lywk gb Avcbvi cwievii KvQ
_K we`vq wbb| fvjv nq hw` Avcbvi cwievii `y B GKRb m`mK
AvcbvK we`vq Rvbvbvi Rb wKQz c_ GwMq w`Z Avmb|
hvì Qo ni mdi ei nQb ZvìK Dk ejZ cvib:

AvmZvIw`D Kzgyj-nvjvhx bv ZvhxD Iqv`v-qx Dn|

Avwg ZvgvìK Avjvni ndvRZ iL hvwQ hvi ndvRZ _vKv KDB
wZM nq bv| eyLvix-1096, Beb gvhvn
Ni _K ei nIqvi mgq Avcwb wbgv `yAvwU cvV KiZ cvib:

wemwgjvwn ZvIvjZz Avjvjvwn
Iqv jv nvIjv Iqv jv KyIqvZv Bjv wejvn|
Avjvni bvg, mKj fimv ZviB Dci Ges
Avjvn eZxZ mekwgvb Avi KD bB| Avey `vD`-5096, wZiwgwh-3426
wmuwo A_ev wjdU Ki Dci IVvi mgq ejyb Avjv AvKei|
bvgvi mgq ejyb myenvbvjvn| eyLvix-2993
cwienb IVvi mgq ejyb wemwgjvn|
Avmb emvi mgq ejyb Avjnvg`ywjjvn|
wiKkv, Uvw, Kvi, evm, Ub I wegvb Avivnb Ki Avcwb wbv hvv
c_i `yAvwU coZ cvib:

Avjv AvKei, Avjv AvKei, Avjv AvKei,
myenvbvjvwh mvL&Lvivjvbv nvhv Iqvgv Kzbv jv gyKwiwbb,
Iqv Bbv Bjv ivwebv jvgybKvwjeyb|
Avjvn gnvb, Avjvn gnvb, Avjvn gnvb|
cwe mv wZwb, whwb G evnbK Avgvì ekxf~Z Ki w`qQb|
Av_P GK ekxf~Z KiZ mg wQjvg bv| Avgiv AekB Avgvì
cvjbKZvi w`K wdi hvev| m~ iv-Avj hyLid 43:13-14, gymwjg-1342
bKv, j I RvnvR DV Avcwb wbgv `yAv cvV KiZ cvib:
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

36

wemwgjvwn gvRwinv Iqv gyiQvnv Bbv ivwe jv Mvdzii ivwng|
Avjvni bvgB GB evnb PjvPj Ki Ges _vg|
wbqB Avgvi cfz gvkxj I `qvjy| m~ iv-ny ` 11:41
hviv `~i _K Avmeb Zviv evm A_ev Ub kb Gm Avcbvi n
mxì m wgwjZ neb| Zvì mv_ fQv wewbgq Kieb| Avcbvi
`jbZv A_ev Avgxii wb`kbv gbvhvM w`q byb| AZ:ci Avcbvi
evMc wbq cwienb DVzb Ges P~ovfve Avcbvi cwiwPZRbì KvQ
_K we`vq wbb|
hLb wZbRb ev Gi AwaK jvK Kvb `yieZx vb mdii Dk ei ne
ZLb Zvì ga _K GKRbK Avgxi wbevPb Ki bqv Dg| ZvB
Avgxii wb`kbv byb I `ji ksLjv eRvq ivLyb| Avey `vD`-2241
gY Aevq Avcwb wijv nq emyb| me nj n welq eB coyb ev gb
gb `yAv I whK&i Kib| gymvdxii `yAv Avjvn Keyj Kib|
mdi Avcwb NygvZ Af nj Avcwb Nywgq hZ cvib| A_ev Avcwb
Avcbvi Ab mxì m n mwKZ welq AvjvPbv KiZ cvib| Ze
mgq KvUvbvi Rb Ah_v M wj bv nIqvB fvjv|
gymvdxi Aevq gY mvjvZ Kmi Ki Av`vq KiZ cvib| Kmi mvjvZ
Av`vq Gi wbqgKvbyb fvjv fve Rb wbb| hvni I AvmiK GK Kmi
Ki hvni ev Avmii mgq Ges gvMwie I GkvK GK Kmi Ki gvMwie
ev Gkvi mgq Rgv KiI Av`vq KiZ cvib| gy mwjg
mdiiZ Aevq RygAv mvjvZ Gi cwieZ hvni mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ
cvib| wKejv Kvb w`K Zv GKUz wPv fvebv ev wRvmv Ki wbYq Ki
wbeb, Ze wbYq Kiv me bv nj ev RwUjZvi KviY Kvb GK w`KK
wKejv wba vib Kieb| m~ iv-evKviv 2:239, Avey `vD`-1224-28
hvv c_ Kv_vI AeZib Ki GB `yAv cvV Kiv:

AvDhy weKvwjgv wZjv-wnZ ZvvwZ wgb kviwi gv LvjvK
Avwg Avj vni cwic~Y evK viv Zu vi m wi Awb nZ Avk q Kvgbv
KiwQ|
gy mwjg-2708
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

37
XvKv n Kv

n Kv `~i nZ AvMZ nhvxì Avk qK`| GLvb `j `j
nhvxiv Gm 1/2 w`b _vKb Ges dvBUi wkwWDj Abyhvwq n
Kv Qo Pj hvb|
Avcbvi n GRw n Kv Avcbvi _vKvi Rb QvU QvU
WigUwi ig Gi ee v KiZ cvib 2q/3q Zjvq| n Kvi wbP
Zjv Awdwmqvj KvRi Rb eenZ nq|
GLvb Avcbvi n GRw, n Kvi Awdm _K wewfb KvMRc
cixv Kieb I n d vBUi wkwWDj PK Kieb| KD hw`
gwbbRvBwUm wUKv bv wbq _vKb Ze GLvb _K wUKv wbZ cvib|
GLvb wKQz Lvevi KvwUb 24 NUv Lvjv _vK| Avcwb A_ev Avcbvi
n GRw GLvb _K Lvevi Gi eev KiZ cvib| Avcwb GLvb
wKQz gvwb GPvi cveb Ges PvBj UvKv wiqvj Ki wbZ cvib|
GLvb wKQz n c wkY Ask Mnb KiZ cvib| GLvb gv, g`xbv
I wgbvi Zvey i gvbwP weZib Kiv nq hv msib Ki ivLZ cvib|
n Kv _vKvi mgq mZK _vKzb Kvib GLvb _K AbKmgq UvKv
I Abvb g~jevb mvgMx nvwiq A_ev Pzwi nq hvq|
gb ivLeb n Kv GKwU ay gcvb gy GjvKv, GLvb Acbvi ez-
eve I AvwZq-^Rbiv Avcbvi mv_ `Lv KiZ cvib wbP Zjvq Ze
Zvì 2q/3q Zjvq WigUwi ig G hvIqvi AbygwZ Ìqv nq bv|
wd mw` gvevBj wmgKvW (gvwewj, RBb) cvIqv hvq GLvb A_ev
Avcwb gvevBj wmgKvW wKbZI cvib|

XvKv n Kv - AvkKvbv, GqvicvU|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

38
evwWs cvm I BwgMkb

n hvvi cvb cwK qvi KvR (eo evM RgvKib, evwWs cvm I
BwgMkb) XvKv n Kv _K i nZ cvi Avevi wegvb eì
_KI i nZ cvi, GUv wbf i Ki wegvb KZc I miKvi Gi
wmv i Dci| mvavibZ evsjv`k wegvb Gi c vb cwKqvi KvR i
nq XvKv n Kv _K Ges mw` GqvijvBbm Gi KvR i nq
XvKv wegvbeì _K|
Avcwb hw` XvKv knii ga _K mivmwi Avmb Ze Avcbvi n
GRwi mv_ K_v ej Rb wbb Avcbvi d vBU Kvb GqvijvBbm
Ges AvcbvK c_g Kv_vq wicvU KiZ ne - XvKv n Kv bvwK
wegvb eì| GLvb Avgiv ai wbqwQ Avcwb c_g XvKv n Kv
GmQb Kvib ewkifvM nhvx n Kv nq wegvb DVb|
hLb dvBUi mgq wbKUewZ ne - mvavibZ d vBUi 5/6 NUv AvM
n Kv I wegvbeì wegvb wkwWDj Gi Nvlbv ne ZLb Avcwb
Avcbvi evMc wQq wbq hvvi Rb c Z nb|
Avcbvi n GRwi cwiKbv Aby mvi Avcwb hw` c_g gvq hvb
Zvnj Avcbvi evwo _K A_ev n Kv A_ev wegvbeì _KB
ay Bnivgi Kvco co wbeb wK wbqZ evwK ivLeb| Ze Bnivgi
Kvco Avcwb wegvbi fZiI ciZ cvieb| cv bs : 44-54 _K
Avcwb Bnivgi Zvrch I wewaweavb we vwiZ RvbZ cvieb|
Avcwb hw` c_g g`xbvq hvb Zvnj Bnivgi Kvco cwiavb Kivi
ìKvi bB| mvavib Kvco cwiavb Ki hveb| hnZz evsjv`k
_K ewkifvM nhvx c_g gv hvb I Dgivn cvjb Kib ZvB
GLvb ai wbwQ Avcwb c_g gvq hvQb|
wegvb Bnivgi Kvco civ ` wKUz I KwVb KvR| ZvB wegvb
Avivnbi c~eB Bnivgi hveZxq c wZ mb Ki wbeb gvb
Bnivgi Kvco co wbeb| aygv wbqZUv evwK ivLeb| Bnivg
Kieb ev wbqZ Kieb hLb Avcwb wgKvZ Gi KvQvKvwQ cQveb|
Kbbv ivm~ jy jvn @ gxKvZi c~ e Bnivgi wbqZ Kibwb| gymwjg-
1218
n Kv A_ev wegvbeì Avcbvi `jbZv ev Avgxii wb`kbv
Aby hvqx c_g jvBb ai wegvb wUKU nvZ wbq Kvgm I BwgMkb
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

39
Awdm wMq evM RgvKib KvDUvi Avcbvi eo evMwU Rgv w`q
w`b| GLvb Avcbvi wegvb wUKU PK Kiv ne Ges Avcbvi jvMR
wKvi jvwMq wegvbi KvM vZ Rgv Kiv ne| GLvb AvcbvK
evwWs cvm Ìqv ne| hZ mnKvi evwWs cvmwU msiY Kib|
Gici BwgMkb Awdmi w`K AM mi nDb Ges jvBb ùvovb|
BwgM kb Awdmvi Avcbvi cvmcvU PK Kieb Ges wmj wèb, wZwb
AvcbvK wKQz ck KiZ cvib, Avcbvi Awdm Abvcwc `LZ
cvib| BwgM kb Gi KvR kl nj nhvx Acv K wMq emy b|
gb gb `yAv I whK&i Kib| Gici n Kv nhvx cwienb evm
Gm nvxì wegvbeì wbq hve|

XvKv n Kv Kvgm I BwgM kb Awdm

XvKv wegvbeì

wegvbeìi wbw` GKwU KvDUvi jvBb ai ù vwoq Avcbvi evwWs
cvm `wLq Avcbvi QvU evMc PK Kwiq Acvi Rb wbw`
Acv K wMq emy b|
wegvbeì nvRxì Rb Avcvqb wnmve wewfb gnj _K Lvevi I
cvwbq Ìqv nq| Gjv ivLZ cvib|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

40
ni hvvq Avcbvi m AekB QvU nvZ evM/mwbK evM/Kvgii
evM beb| GB evM UvKv, cvmcvU, wUKU, Ilya I wPwKrmKi
ee vc ivLeb|
d vBUi mgq wbKUeZx nj Avevi ksLjve nq jvBb ù voveb Ges
jvBb aiB wegvb DV coeb| GKwU mZKZv; memgq `je nq
mKj RvqMvq hveb Ges mKj KvR Kieb| KLbB `jQvov neb bv,
`jQvov nj Avcwb nvwiq hZ cvib I mgmvq ciZ cvib|

XvKv wegvbeì

wegvbi fZi

wegvb DV Avcbvi wbw` Avmb A_ev h Kvb Avmb Avmb M nY
Kib| Avcbvi gv_vi Dcii e Avcbvi QvU nvZ evMwU ivLyb|
wegvb DvVvi ci Avcbvi cwiwPZRbì dvb Ki Avcbvi Ae v
mK AewnZ Kib I Gici gvevBj dvbwU e Ki ivLyb A_ev
Dqbi AvM Gqvicb gvW w`q ivLyb| Avcbvi wmUwU mvRv Ki
ivLyb Ges wmU e eua wbb| GLb hvv c_i `yAvwU coZ cvib|
wegvbi zì NvwlZ wb`kbv gbvhvM w`q byb| wegvb z hLb
hvx msLv MYbv Kieb ZLb Avcwb wmU em _vKy b|
mvavibZ n dvBU 2Zjv wewk evwqs 747/777 wegvb evenZ
nq|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

41
GK GKwU wegvb 450-550 Rb hvx enb KiZ cvi|
wegvb Dqbi ci wmU e Ly j wmUwU wcQbi w`K nj w`q
Avivg Ki emyb A_ev Nywgq hvb| gb gb `yAv I whK&i Kib|
wegvb mvavibZ 600 gvBj/NUv eM f~c nZ 30,000 dyU Dci
w`q Do hve| mw` Aviei Rv wegvbeì cQvZ 5-6 NUv
mgq jvM mvavibZ|
wegvbi 1evi jv/wWbvi I 1evi nvjKv Lvevi cwiekb Kiv ne|
wegvbi Iqvkig wegvb cvwb Ly eB mxwgZ ZvB cvwb ewk LiP Kieb
bv| Iqvkig Ahy Kieb bv Ges KgvWi wfZi wUmy djeb bv|
mvjvZi Rb wegvb Zvqvy g Kieb| GRb gvwUi BU `qv ne|
wegvb Kvbv gxKvZi KvQvKvwQ Pj Gj wegvb ziv AvMfvMB
Rvwbq èb| hviv c_g gvq hveb, Zviv ZLb gxKvZ _K
Bnivg Kieb ev Dgivni wbqZ Kieb| GiciB Dgivn Aavq _K
Avcwb Bnivg I Dgivn welq we vwiZ RvbZ cvieb|
Rv wegvbeì wegvb AeZiYi ci Avcwb QvU nvZ evM wbq wbP
bg hvxì IqwUs jvD/Acv K wMq emyb|
g`xbvZI wegvbeì AvQ| Avcbvi n GRw hw` c_g g`xbv
hvIqvi cwiKbv Ki _vKb Ze n dvBUi wkwWDj g`xbv
wegvbeìI wbZ cvib Ze g`xbv hvIqv mnR nq|

wegvbi wfZi

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

42

Dgivn
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

43
Dgivni iZ I Zvrch

Dgivn LyeB iZc~Y GKwU Bev`vZ; hvi A_ Kvbv vb `k b Kiv ev
wRqviZ Kiv| Bnv ZvIqvdz j Kz`yg bvgI cwiwPZ|
Bmjvwg kixAvZi cwifvlvq Avjvni m w AR bi Rb eQii h
Kvbv mgq gmwR`yj nvivg Mgb Ki wbw` wKQz Kg Kv mv`b
KivK Dgivn ejv nq| Ze wKQz Avjg I Djvgvì gZ 9, 10, 11,
12, 13 wRjn Dgivn cvjb Kiv DwPZ bq|
Avey ivqivn < _K ewYZ, ivm~ jyjvn @ ejQb, Dgivn; GK
Dgivn _K cieZx Dgivni gaeZx mgq hv wKQy cvc KvR NUe
Zvi Rb Kvddviv (c vqw Ki)| eyLvix-1650, gymwjg
Ave`y jvn Beb Avevm < _K ewY Z, ivm~ jyjvn @ ejQb,
wbqB igRvb gvmi Dgivn GKwU ni mgvb| wgkKvZ-2509
ivm~jy j vn @ ejQb, igRvb gvm Dgivn cvjb Kiv - Avgvi mv_
n Kivi bvq| eyLvix-1863 I gy mwjg-1256,3039
ivm~jy j vn @ Zuvi Rxe`kvq 4 evi Dgivn KiQb| wgkKvZ-2518
gmwR`y j nvivg cek Kiv _K i Ki ZvIqvd, mvC I nvjvj nq
Dgivn mb KiZ 2-3 NUv mgq jvM gv|

Dgivni dih, IqvwRe I my b Z

dih IqvwRe myb &Z
Bnivg Kiv gxKvZ _K Bnivg Kiv DjLhvM myb ZMy jv nj:
ZvIqvd Kiv Kmi/njK Kiv nvRvi AvmIqv` Pz^ b Kiv
mvC Kiv

igj Kiv

Bqvgvbx KvY k Kiv
* ZvIqvdi ci 2 ivKvZ mvjvZ

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

44

GK bRi Dgivn| (1234)

Bnivgi gxKvZ

gxKvZ njv mxgv| n I Dgivn cvjbi Dk gv MgbKvixì
Kvev Ni nZ GKwU wbw` cwigvb `~iZ _K Bnivg KiZ nq, H
RvqMvjvK gxKvZ ejv nq|
gxKvZ `yB aibi - (1) gxKvZ hvgvbx (mgqi gxKvZ),
(2) gxKvZ gvKvbx ( vbi gxKvZ)|
ni gxKvZi mgq njv 3wU gvm; kvIqvj, wRjK ` I wRjn gvm|
Ze wKQz Djvgvì gZ GwU 10 wRjn ch | Dgivni gxKvZi
mgq njv eQii h Kvbv mgq| m~iv-evKviv 2:197
gxKvZi Rb 5wU wbavwiZ vb iqQ: eyLvix-1429, gymwjg-2/841

gxKvZi
bvg
Ab bvg gv _K
`~iZ
hvì Rb
hy j jvqdv Avweqvi
Avjx
420 wKwg g`xbvevmx I hviv GB c_ w`q
hveb|
Avj Ry ndvn ivweM 186 wK.wg.
wmwiqv, jevbb, R` vb, wdwjw
b, wgki, my `vb, giv I mgM
AvwdKv|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

45
Bqvjvgjvg Avm-
mvw`qv
120 wK.wg hviv bc_ Bqgb, fviZ,
evsjv`k, cvwK vb, Pxb,
gvjqwkqv, `: Gwkqv,
B`vbwkqv _K Avmeb|
Kviby j
gvbvwhj
mvBjyj
Kvwei
78 wK.wg. KvZvi, KzqZ, mshy Avie
AvwgivZ, evnivBb, Igvb,
BivK I Bivb|
hvZz BiK - 100 wK.wg BivK (AvRKvj cwiZv)

evsjv`k _K hviv wegvb hvM Rv wegvbeì AeZiY Kieb
Zvì gxKvZ njv Kviby j gvbvwhj (mvBjyj Kvexi)| Avi bc_
hvM hviv RvnvR gY Kieb Zvì gxKvZ ne Bqvjvgjvg| Ze
AvRKvj bc_ ewk eeZ nq bv|
hviv gxKvZi mxgvbvi Af i emevm Kib Zvì Ae vbi
RvqMvUvB nj Zvì gxKvZ| A_ vr h hLvb AvQb mLvb _KB
ni Bnivg Kieb| Ze gvi nvivg GjvKvi fZi emevmKvix
ew hw` Dgivn KiZ Pvb Zv nj ZvK nvivg GjvKvi evBi wMq
A_vr Zvbqxg Z_v Avqkv gmRx` wMq Bnivg Kieb|

Bnivgi gxKvZ
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

46
Bnivgi Zvrch

Bnivg ki AvwfavwbK A_ - nvivg Kiv, mxgve ev AbygwZnxb|
Bnivgi gvag Dgivn/ni Avby vwbKZv i nq|
n I Dgivn cvjb Kivi mgq Bnivg Kiv evaZvg~jK| Bnivg Kiv
Ae vq wbw` wKQz Kg Kv m~Y wbwl nq hvq|
Bnivg Ae vq mKj cyil GKB iKgi cvkvK cwiavb Kib, hvZ
Ki abx-Mixe Kvbv f`vf` bv _vK| Bnivg kYx, RvwZ I
mswZi cv_ K `~ i Ki `q|
Bnivgi Kvco wm A_ev h ci MvkZ nvivg Zvi ckg w`q Zwi
Kiv bv nq Ges Kvco GZUv ^Q ne bv hvZ kixii fZii Ask
`Lv hvq|
cy ili Rb Bnivgi cvkvK; mjvBwenxb `y B L Kvco (mv`v is
AM vwaKvi)| h Kvco w`q kixii Dcii Ask AveZ Kiv nq ZvK
ej wi`v, Avi h Kvco w`q kixii wbPi Ask AveZ Kiv nq
ZvK BRvi ej|
gwnjviv Zvì ^ vfvweK cvkvKi gZ mjvBhy nvjKv h Kvb
isqi cQ`bxq cvkvK cwiavb Kieb (Zv ne kvwjb, cwivi,
myMwgy Ges Ly e UKUK isPsq I AvKlYxq ne bv)| mv_mv_
Bmjvgx kixqvn Abymvi AekB h_vh_ c` v coZ ne|
Avcwb hw` evsjv`k _K c_gB gvq hvb Ges Dgivn cvjb Kib
Zvnj Avcwb Kvibyj gvbvwhj gxKvZ _K Bnivg Kieb| Avi
Avcwb hw` c_g g`xbv hvb Ges g`xbv _K gvq hvb Zvnj
m Avcwb hy j jvqdv gxKvZ _K Bnivg Kieb|

Bnivgi cwZ

Bnivgi Kvco cwiavbi AvM mvaviY cwiQb Zvi KvR mi wbb -
bL KvUv, Mvcbvb Pzj cwivi, Mu vd QvU Kiv| Ze ùvwo I Pz j
KvUeb bv| cwiQbZvi GB KvRjv Kiv gy vnve| eyLvix-1464
Gici Mvmj Kib, Avi hw` Mvmj Kiv me bv nq Zvnj Ahy
Kib| FZz eZ x gwnjviv Mvmj Ki mvavib Kvco ci wbeb Ges
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

47
Dgivn/n Gi mKj wewa-weavb cvjb Kieb, Ze F Zz kl bv nIqv
ch gmwR` nvivg cek Kieb bv Ges mvjvZI Av`vq Kieb bv|
F Zz kl nj ZvIqvd Ki wbeb I mvjvZ Av`vq Kieb|
cy yiliv Bnivgi Kvco covi AvM Pzj Zj ev Zvjwe` w`Z cvib
Ges kixi, gv_vq I ù vwoZ myMx eenvi KiZ cvib; Ze Bnivg
euvavi ci cvieb bv| myMx hb Avevi Bnivgi Kvco bv jvM m
evcvi mZK _vKZ ne| jM Mj Zv ay q djeb| gwnjviv
KLbB Kvbv Ae vZB myMx eenvi Kieb bv| gwnjvì myMx
eenvi Kiv nvivg| eyLvix-1635
cy yiliv Bnivgi Kvco my weav gZ Dcvq coZ cvib Ze Ggbfve
coeb hvZ bvwfi Dci _K nvUzi wbP ch AveZ nq hvq Ges
Bnivgi Kvco w`q Ku va I kixi AveZ _vK|
gwnjviv gyLgj Ges nvZi Kw Lvjv ivLeb, bKve ev eviKv viv
gyLgj memgq XvKv ivLv hve bv| Ze Mvqi gvnivg cy yilì
mvgb ev gvS Mj ZLb gyLgj Ave Z Kieb|
Dg njv Kvb dih mvjvZi c~ e Bnivgi Kvco cov I mvjvZ
Av`vq Kiv| Avi dih mvjvZi mgq bv nj ZvwnqvZz j Ihyi 2 ivKvZ
mvjvZ cov| mvjvZi ci Bnivgi wbqZ bv Ki wegvb DVeb|
hnZz wbqZ Kibwb ZvB Zvjweqvn cvV _K weiZ _vKzb|
h Kvb dih mvjvZi ci Bnivg Kiv gy vnve| hw` Kvb dih
mvjvZi ci Bnivg Kiv nq, Zvnj ^Z mvjvZi c qvRb bB| Ab
mgq Bnivg eu vaj 2 ivKvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Ki wbeb| GB 2 ivKvZ
mvjvZ wK Bnivgi mvjvZ bv ZvwnqvZz j Ihyi - G evcvi Djvgvì
gvS gZf` AvQ| Ze weZg I MnbhvM gZ njv, GwU
ZvwnqvZzj Ihy wnmve Av`vq Kiv ne| Bnivgi Rb Avjv`v Kvb
mvjvZ bB| ivm~j @ dih mvjvZ Av`vq ci Bnivgi wbqZ
KiwQjb| bvmvC
gxKvZi KvQvKvwQ hLb cQveb ZLb Bnivg Kivi Rb c wZ
wbeb| cyiliv kixi ZZxq Kvb Kvco _vKj Zv Lyj ivLeb, gv_v
_K Uz wc mwiq djeb| Ze kxZ wbevibi Rb Mvq Pvì ev K^j
evenvi KiZ cvib| cvq `y B ei mvj cob, hvZ cvqi
Dcii Aski K`xq nu vowU (gUUvmvj) Ges cvqi Mvovjx Dby
_vK| gymwjg-4/331
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n mdi mnR MvBW

48
gxKvZi vb _KB Dgivni wbqZ Kieb A_ vr Bnivg Kieb;
GgbwU Kiv IqvwRe| gxKvZi KvQvKvwQ cu Qj wegvbi cvBjU
NvlYv w`q Rvwbq èb| Rjw` Bnivg euvayb Kvib wegvb Ly e ` y Z
gxKvZ AwZg Ki Pj hve| AbK gb Kib Rv wegvbeì
cu Qvj wbqZ Kieb I Zvjweqvn cvV Kieb Ggb KvR Kivi Kvb
wbqg bB|
Avcwb hLb gxKvZ KvQvKvwQ cuQveb Kej ZLbB ay gv Dgivni wbqZ
(n Gi bq, hnZz Zvgvz n cvjbKvix) Kieb, GgbwK F ZzeZx
gwnjvivI gxKvZ _K Dgivni wbqZ Kieb| Avcwb gb gb ejyb:

jvevBKv DgivZvb
Avwg Dgivn Kivi Rb nvwRi|
Gevi ^k ZvInx` m^wjZ Zvjweqvn cvV i Kib Ges gmwR`
nvivg ZvIqvd ii AvM ch GB Zvjweqvn cvV PjZ _vKe|

jvevBK Avjvv jvevBK, jvevBKv jv kvwiKv jvKv jvevwqK,
Bbvj nvg`v IqvwbqgvZv jvKv Iqvj gy jK, jv kvwiKv jvK|
Avwg nvwRi, n Avj vn! Avwg nvwRi|
Avwg nvwRi, Zvgvi Kvbv kixK bB, Avwg nvwRi|
wbqB mKj c ksmv I bqvgZ ZvgviB Ges ivRZI ZvgviB,
Zvgvi Kvbv kixK bB| eyLvix-5460, 5915, gymwjg-1184
Dgivn mb KiZ bv cvivi fq _vKj (hw` Kvbv c wZeKZv, evav
A_ev Amy Zvi KviY bv cvib) Ze GB `yAv cvV Kieb:

dvBb nvevmvbx nv-wemyb, dv gvwnjx nvqQz nvvmZvwb|
hw` Kvbv c wZeKZvi myLxb nB, Zvnj hLvb Zy wg AvgvK
evav wè, mLvbB Avgvi nvjvj nIqvi vb ne| wgkKvZ-2711
Zvjweqvn GKUz DPz ^ iB cvV Kiv Dg| Ze Zvjweqvn Ly e DP^ i
A_ev mgî cvV Kieb bv hv Abì weiwi KviY nq ùvovq|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

49
Avi gwnjviv Zvjweqvn cvV Kieb wbPz ^ i A_ev gb gb| GLb
Avcbvi Bnivg Kiv nq MQ; GB Bnivg Kivi KvRwU wQj dih|
Zvjweqvni gvag ZvInx` PPv ` kgvb| GK ni vMvb ejv nq|
Zvjweqvn ewk ewk cov gy vne| ù vwoq, em, ky q, IRy, e-IRy;
mevevq Zvjweqvn cov hvq| Beb LyhvBgvn-2628, gymwjg-2190

KD hw` gxKvZ AwZg Ki djb wK Bnivg euvaZ ev Dgivni
wbqZ KiZ e_ nb Zvnj Avevi gxKvZi vb wdi wMq Bnivg
KiZ ne| hw` GUv Kiv m e bv nq Ze gxKvZi K_v gb nIqvi
mv_ mv_B Bnivg KiZ ne| Ze GB wbqg jNbi Rb nvivg
GjvKvi ga Kvd&dviv îc GKUv `g (c hen) AekB KiZ
ne| GB ci gvsm m~Y wgmwKb I Mwieì gvS wewjq w`Z
ne| GB gvsm _K Kvb Ask wbR Mnb Kiv hve bv|
AbK Bnivg bv Ki gxKvZ AwZg Ki djj Avqkv gmwR`
wMq Dgivni wbqZ Kib I Bnivg eu vab - hvi Kvb wfw bB|

Bnivg Ae vq cy iliv

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

50

Bnivg Ae vq bvixiv

Bnivg I Zvjweqvi cPwjZ fz jwU I weÀvZ

Dgivn ev ni wbqZ _vKv ciI Bnivg bv eu a gxKvZ AwZg Kiv|
gxKvZi AvMB Bnivg Kiv I DPî n ev Dgivni wbqZ Kiv|
G K_v gvbv, K_v bv ej gbZvi mv_ n-Dgivn cvjb Kiv Dg|
hvv ii mgq wegvbeì cuQB Bnivgi Kivi AvMB Zvjweqvn
cvV i Kiv, A_ev `j eu a mgeZ K Zvjweqvn cvV Kiv|
Kvbv GK wbw` wbqg Bnivgi Kvco ciZ ne G K_v gvb Kiv|
Bnivgi Kvco Wvb eMji wbP w`q Ges evg Kvuai Dci w`q civ|
Bnivg Ae vq Zvjweqvi j DP^ i mgeZ K ZvKexi cvV Kiv|
Zvjweqvi AvM ev ci Avjnvg`y wjvn Bwb Dwi`y j... `y Av cvV Kiv|
Bnivg eua Avqkv/Zvwbg gmwR` mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ hvIqv|
wKQz eBqi wb` kbv Abymvi wbw` wKQz kZ wekl aibi Ry Zv civ|
Bnivg Qvov gxKvZ Xz K Avqkv gmwR` wMq Dgivni wbqZ Kiv|
Bnivgi Kvco ci G K_v gvbv h myiv-Kvwdib I myiv-BLjvm w`q
Bnivgi `yB ivKvAvZ mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ ne|
gxKvZ GjvKvq fZi c eki ci gxKvZ mxgvbvi evBi hvIqv|
Rv wegvbeì c eki I AeZibi `yAv cvV Kiv|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

51
Bnivg Aevq Abygvw`Z Kvhvewj

nvZNwo, Pkgv, nWdvb, e, gvwbevM, k ebh eenvi
Kiv hve| gwnjviv AvswU I Mjvq PBb ciZ cvieb|
QvZv, evm I Mvwomn Zvey, wmwjsqi Qvqvq Avkq bqv hve|
jvMR, gvUm BZvw` gv_vq enb Kiv|
Bnivgi Kvco euvavi Rb mdwUwcb eenvi Kiv I RLg/
AvnZ vb evR civ hve|
Pkgv, Nwo, UvKv I Abvb cqvRbxq wRwbmc enb Kivi
Rb mjvBhy QvU evM eenvi Kiv hve|
cwivi cwiQbZvi Rb cwiavbi Bnivg Kvco cwieZ b
Kiv hve| Bnivgi Kvco aZ Kiv hve|
Mvmj Kiv hve| AwbQvK Z I Ac ZvwkZ fve kixii
Kvbv Pzj/jvg DV hvIqv|
c RevB Kiv hve, gvQ aiv hve|
gvby li Rb wZKi Kvbv cvYx KZ K Avv nj Zv
Zvwoq `qv ev AvZivi Rb c qvRb nZv Kiv; hgb-
eb KzKzi, Bu `y i, KvK, mvc, weQz, wPj, gkv, ggvwQ I
wcucov BZvw`| bvmvC-2835, wZiwgwR-838
AvZivi Rb Pvi/WvKvZK AvNvZ A_ev nZv Kiv|
Vvv _K eu vPvi Rb kixi Ave Z Kivi Rb K^ j, gvdjvi
eenvi Kiv hve|

Bnivgi ci hme welq wbwl

Pzj, bL I ù vwo KvUv| (Ze gv_vq wPiwb Kivi mgq hw` Kvbv Pz j
AwbQvK Zfve co hvq ev DV hvq wKsev Amy Zv I DKy bi Kvib
hw` Pzj dj w`Z nq A_ev fz jg KD hw` bK ev Pz j KvU, Zvnj
mUv gvhvM)
`n, Kvco, Lvevi I cvwbZ myMx eenvi Kiv| myMxhy mvevb,
kvy I cvDWvi eenvi Kiv| (Bnivg Kivi AvMi Kvbv myMx hw`
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n mdi mnR MvBW

52
`n _vK Ze ZvZ Kvbv `vl bB, Ze Kvcoi myMx ayq
djZ ne|) gymwjg-4/387,388
nvivg GjvKvi ga Kvbv MvQ KvUv, cvZv Qov ev Dco
djv| GUvI n Avmv mKj gy mwjgi chvR,
m Bnivg Ae vq _vK ev bv _vK|
nvivgi mxgvbvi ga Kvbv aibi jPi c vYx wkKvi
Kiv ev e`y K ZvK Kiv A_ev avIqv Kivi gvag wkKvi
mnhvwMZv Kiv| GUv n Avmv mKj gy mwjgi
c hvR, m Bnivg Aevq _vK ev bv _vK| m~iv-gvq`v 5:96,97
Abi Luvqv hvIqv Kvbv wRwbm ev cwiZv Kvbv e
Kz woq bqv| Ze g~ j gvwjKi KvQ cu Q `qvi Dk
Zzj bqv hve| GUvI Bnivg I Bnivg Qvov Dfq Ae vi
RbB c hvR|
Kvbv A enb Kiv ev Ab Kvbv gymwjgi m SMov-
weev` wj nIqv, msNl Rwoq hvIqv A_ev Lvivc fvlvq
MvwjMvjvR Kiv| m~iv-evKviv 2:197
weq Kiv ev weqi c ve cvVvbv ev Ab Kviv Rb weqi
AvqvRb Kiv, hb mg, ng_y b, xK DRbvi mv_
Avwjb ev Pzgy LvIqv ev k Kiv ev gwnjvì c wZ Ggb
Kvbv BwZ Kiv hv AvKvLvi D`K Ki| gymwjg-5/209
gwnjviv Bnivg Ae vq nvZ M vfm ev bKve/eviKv (k
Ki eu vav gy Lvk) cov| Ze mvgb Kvbv eMvbv cy il Pj
Avmj gv_vi Kvcoi wKQz Ask w`q gyL XvKZ cvib|
Bnivg Ae vq cy iliv Zvì gv_vq Bnivgi Kvco A_ev
Uz wc A_ev gv_vi Kfvi w`q Ave Z KiZ cvie bv| Avi
hw` AwbQvKZ ev fz jg KD gv_v XK dj Zvnj
gb nIqvi mv_ mv_ Zv Ly j djZ ne| Ze GRb
Kvbv Kvddiv Av`vq KiZ ne bv| gymwjg-4/543, 2287
GQvov cy iliv Bnivg Ae vq mjvBhy Kvco hgb-
MbwR, kvU, cvU, AvviIqvi ciZ cvie bv| gymwjg-4/331
kixii Kvbv Ask ev ùvZ w`q ewk i c evwnZ nIqv|
m`h eab I AvwfRvZ c Kvki Rb `vwg nvZNwo, AvswU,
iv` Pkgv civ, PvL KvRj `qv BZvw` KvR gvKin|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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Bnivgi weavb jNbi Kvddviv

Bnivg Ae vq KD m hb mg Kij Zvi Bnivg fO hve|
n/Dgivni m~b evwZj nq hve| wK ZeyI ZvK n/Dgivni
evwK me weavb mb KiZ ne Ges ZvK Kvddviv wnme nvivg
GjvKvi ga GKwU wd`Bqv/`g (c RevB) KiZ ne Ges
GKwbfve Avj vni KvQ gv cv_ bv KiZ ne| Avevi cieZxZ
ZvK n/Dgivni Rb AvmZ ne ev cybivq n/Dgivn KiZ ne|
Bnivg Aevq Kvbv GKwU weavb hw` AwbQvK Z A_ev fzjg A_ev
bv Rvbvi KviY jNb nq Zvnj Zv gvhvM| Gi Rb Kvbv `g
w`Z ne bv| GRb Avjvni KvQ GKwbfve gv c v_ bv KiZ
ne| Avjvn Zvqvjv gvkxj| gymwjg-4/331, m~iv-evKviv 2:286, m~iv-Avnhve 33:5
KD hw` KvDK Bnivg Ae vq Kvbv GKwU wbwl KvR KiZ eva
Ki A_ev Ab Kvbv KviY eva nq Bnivg Ae vq wbwl Kvbv
KvR Ki ZvnjI ZvK Kvbv wd`Bqv w`Z ne bv|
Bnivg Ae vq ^c `vl nj ZvZ Bnivg b ne bv| dih Mvmji
gvag bvcvK ayq cwivi KiZ ne| G Rb AwZwi AviKwU
Bnivg Kvco ivLv Dg|
KD hw` mvb ev BQvKZfve Bnivg Ae vq wbwl Kvbv KvR
Ki Zvnj Kvd& dviv (wd`Bqv/`g) Av`vq KiZ ne| m~iv-evKviv 2:196
wd`Bqv/`g: nvivg GjvKvi ga Kvd& dviv îc GKwU c hen (DU/
QvMj/ fov) Kiv hv Kvievwbi Dchy Ges m~b MvkZ wgmwKb I
Mixeì gvS weZiY Ki `qv A_ev wZb w`b ivhv ivLv A_ev 6 Rb
Mwie jvKK GK ejv LvIqvbv (cZKK A Z Aa mv'Av ev 1.20
KwR cwigvb Lvevi `qv)| eyLvix, gymwjg
Bnivgi wewaweavb I wd`Bqv/`g welq AviI wevwiZ I LywUbvwU
welq RvbZ KqKwU eB coy b|
nvivg GjvKv: c~ e 16 wKjvwgUvi (Ry ivbv), cwg 15 wKjvwgUvi
(`vqweqvn), Di 7 wKjvwgUvi (Zvwbg), `wY 12 wKjvwgUvi
(Av`vn), Di-c~e 14 wKjvwgUvi (bvLvjv DcZKv)|
wRevBj (Av.) Gi gvag Bevnxg (Av.) gvi mvb nvivg GjvKvi
mxgvbv wba vib Kib| nvivgi mxgvbvi ga wbivcv `qv nqQ|
nvivgi mxgvbvi ga Agymwjgì c eki Kvb AbygwZ bB|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

54

gvi nvivg GjvKvi mxgvbv

Rv wegvbeì: BwgM kb I jvMR

n mdii AvjvPbvq BwZc~ e Avgiv Rv wegvbeì ch
AvjvPbv KiwQjvg Gici Dgivni Bnivg welq AvjvPbv KiwQ,
GLb Avevi n mdii avivevwnK AvjvPbvq wdi hvwQ|
Rv wegvbeì wegvb _K AeZiYi ci Avcwb QvU nvZ evM
wbq wbP bg hvxì IqwUs jvD/Acv K wMq emyb|
GLvb GKwU QvU BwgMkb dig c~iY Kib A_ev Ab Kviv mvnvh
wbq GwU c~iY Kib|
Gici `je nq nvjKv meyR isqi h Kvbv BwgMkb KvDUvi
jvBb ùvoveb| mLvb BwgM kb Awdmvi Avcbvi cvmcvU PK
Kieb Ges wmj wèb| Avcbvi QvU nvZ evM vb Kiv nZ cvi,
Avevi bvI nZ cvi, GwU cwiw wZi Dci wbfi Kie|
BwgM kb PK Kivi ci `je nq Avcwb jvMR e _K Avcbvi
eo jvMRwU wbq wbb| GKwU jvMR U wj wbq GZ jvMRwU iL
Ub wbq Uvwgbvj _K ei neb|
ei nIqvi MU mw` UvcvU KZc Avcbvi eo jvMRwU wbq
wbe hv RvqMv gZ evsjv`k c vRvq cq hveb|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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ci AviKwU KvDUvi Avcbvi cvmcvU Avevi PK Kiv ne Ges
Avcbvi cvmcvU evm Uvfj wKvi jvwMq `qv ne| Gme
Avby vwbKZv mb Kib|
Rv wegvbeì BwgM kb KvDUvi I Ab KvDUvi hme mw`
jvK KvR Kib Zviv Lye gi MwZZ I axi KvR Kib Ges Avcwb
KZY jvBb ù vwoq AvQb A_ev Avcwb KZUv Kv Zviv Gme welq
weePbv Kib bv| KviY Zviv cwZw`b Ggb nvRvi nvRvi nhvxK
mev w`Qb| ZvB AvcbvK ahkxj _vKvi Abyiva Kiev|

Rv wegvbeì - BwgMkb Awdm

Rv wegvbeì: evsjv`k cvRv

evsjv`k c vRv Rv wegvbeìi evBi evsjv`kx nhvxì
Acvi Rb GKwU wbw` vb| GLvb em _vKzb evm bv Avmv ch
wek vg Kib| Zvjweqvn cvV KiZ _vKz b| Avcwb h Bnivg Kiv
Ae vq AvQb mUv fy j hveb bv|
Gevi Avcbvi mw` Aviei gvevBj wmg Pvjy Kib| Avcbvi
cwiwPZRbì dvb Ki Avcbvi Aev mK AewnZ Kib| ILvb
gvevBj Kvgvi Kqvii mvnvh wbq evsjv`ki A Z `ywU bv^ viK
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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Avcbvi dfvwiU A_ev GdGbGd KiZ cvib| GZ IB
bv^vijvZ KjiU AbK Kg ne| Avcbvi n MvBWi bv^ vi I
ek KqKRb nhvxì bv^ vi gvevBj mf Ki ivLyb|
Avcwb GLvb _KI mw` wmg wKbZ cvieb| hvì vUdvb
iqQ Zviv BUvibU wmg wKbZ cvib| KviY IB wmg Ab wmgi
Pq AbK Kg LiP K_v ejv hve BUvibU Kj Kivi gvag|
Rv evsjv`k n wgkb Awdm GLvb AewZ| GLvb Avkcvk
AbK KvdUwiqv I `vKvb iqQ| ch v Iqvkig I mvjvZi
vbI iqQ GLvb Avkcvk|
Avcbvi mw` gy qvwj g Avcbvi Rb cwienb cvVveb| evm Avmj
Avcbvi eo jvMRwU e A_ev Qv` w`q w`b| G Lqvj ivLZ
ne Avcbvi evM I jvMR mwVK evm DVjv wK bv|
evm DV emz b| Gevi evm WvBfvi I mycvifvBRi mKj hvxi
cvmcvU wbq wbeb| Ze Kvbv wPv Kieb bv I fq cveb bv|
KviY Gme cvmcvU mw` gyqvwj g Awdm Rgv ivLv ne| n kl
wdiwZ hvvi mgq Avcwb cvmcvU diZ cveb|
Avevi mB GKB mZKZv; memgq `je nq mKj RvqMvq hveb
Ges mKj KvR Kieb| KLbB `jQvov neb bv, `jQvov nj Avcwb
nvwiq hZ cvib I mgmvq ciZ cvib|
Rv _K evm hvv Ki gv cQvZ 2-3 Nv mgq jvMZ cvi|
nvxì Avcvqb wnmve iv vq PKcv bv v I cvwb weZiY Kiv
nq, GMyjv MnY Kib| iv vq Zvjweqvn cvV KiZ _vKz b|

evsjv`k c vRv evm mvwf m
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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gvq cu Qvbv I AvBwW msM n

gvq cu Qvbvi ci cwienb evm AvcbvK c_gB wbq hve gv
gyqvwjg Awdm| mLvb Zviv AvcbvK wKQz Dcnvi I Avcvqb KiZ
cvib| Avcwb Zv mvb` M nY Kib|
gy qvwjg Awdm mKji cvmcvU cixv Ges MYbv Kieb| Zviv
Avcbvi cvmcvU iL wèb Ges Gi cwieZ cwiPqi Rb AvcbvK
nvZi ev I n cwiPqc (AvBwW KvW) c `vb Kieb|
GB nvZi ev I AvBwW KvW LyeB iZc~Y| GZ Avcbvi gv
gy qvwjgi bvg, wVKvbv I dvb b^ i AviweZ jLv iqQ| Avcwb hw`
nvwiq hvb Zvnj GUv Avcbvi gyqvwj gK Luy R ei KiZ mvnvh
Kie| Gici gvq nvUj/evwoZ wMq DVeb|
nvUj A_ev fvov Kiv evwoZ cu Qvbvi mv_ mv_ Avcbvi ig
DV coyb| Avcbvi n GRw Avcbvì Avevmbi Rb wewfb ig
eiv Ki wèb| gwnjv I cyiliv GKB A_ev Avjv`v Avjv`v ig
_vKZ nZ cvib|
`Lv hvq AbK nhvx wbRi igi evcvi m nZ cvib bv
Ges Zviv ig cwieZ bi Pv Kib| GUv hw` m e nq Zvnj
cwieZb Kib, Avi Zv bv nj welqwU GLvbB Qo w`b| wK welqwU
wbq Uvbv nvPov Ki ewk `~ i wbq hveb bv| Avcwb hv cqQb Zv
wbqB m _vKz b| GUvK cixv wnmeB gb Kib|
ig wMq wKQzY wek vg Kib, Mvmj Kib I Lvevi M nY Kib| Ze
G mgq Ku vPv cu qvR I imyb LvuIqv _K weiZ _vKy b|
Avcwb h Bnivg Aevq AvQb mUv fy j hveb bv, Zvjweqv cvV
KiZ _vKyb| Gici Avcbvi n MvBW h Kvbv mgq mevBK
GKwZ Ki cieZx KvR ZvIqvd mK AvjvPbv KiZ cvib|
n mdii h avivevwnK eY bv GLvb Kiv nqQ Zv evsjv`ki
c vcU weePbv Ki GKwU ev e mdi mK avibv w`Z Pv Kiv
nqQ| MvBW AvjvP Kvb welq Avcbvi Rb ewZg nZ cvi,
GwU m~Y n eve vcbv ev cvcUi Dci wbfi Ki| ni wKQz
c wqv eQiv cwieZbI nZ cvi| Avwg G bZzb msiY
`qvi Pv Kie| cvVKeì KvQ webxZ Abz iva ivLev Avcbvi
AwfZv I gZvgZ Rvwbq AvgvK mnhvwMZv Kieb|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

58

gv
Avj-gyKviigv

gv - mvwbZ

ni AvBwW KvW

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

59

ivZi gv bMix - DcM n _K Zvjv Qwe

gv kni I gmwR`yj nvivg - hghg UvIqvi _K Zvjv Qwe (2005)
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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gmwR`y j nvivg Gi Af ii `k (2010)

gmwR`y j nvivg Gi eZ gvb ` k (2014)
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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gv I gmwR`y j nvivgi BwZnvm

gv mvwbZ kni| evBZzj AvwZK cy ivZb Ni A_vr Kvevi mvbi
Kvib gvK mvwbZ Kiv nqQ| mKj knii Pq Avjvn I Zuvi
ivm~ji @ wbKU wc q GB kni, gymjgvbì wKejv I ni vb|
G cwe kniK Avj vn ZvAvjv Kz iAvb KqKwU bvg DjL KiQb:
1) gv 2) evv 3) Avj-evjv` 4) Avj-Kvixqvn 5) Dy j Kz iv
Avjvn ` v eY bv KiQb GKwU Rbcì, hv wQj wbivc` I wbw
| m~iv-Avb bnj 16:112
mvb I gh v`v cKvki Rb Avj vn Zvqvjv gvi Kmg Ki ejQb;
Avwg GB bMii kc_ KiwQ| m~iv-Avj evjv` 90:1
gvq emevm Dg, Kvib GLvb bKx I Bev`Z Gi cy ivi eb
ewk wVK Zgwb Lvivc KvR Ges cvci My bvnI AbK ewk| gvK
wbivcv `qv nqQ| gvq gnvgvix/cM ivM Qove bv KLbI, gvq
`vj cek KiZ cvie bv| gv cek Gi mKj c_ Avjvni
di viv ix wnmve Aevb KiQb|
Avy jvn web Av`x web Avj-nvgiv _K eY xZ; wZwb ivm~ j @ K
ejZ bQb, Avj vni Kmg, n gv Zz wg Avjvni mKj f~ wgi Pq
Dg I Zuvi wbKU AwaK wc q| AvgvK hw` Zvgv nZ ei nIqvi Rb
eva bv Kiv nZ Zvnj Zvnj Avwg KLbv ei nZvg bv| wZiwghx-
3925, Beb gvhvn-1308
Kvev Ni I Gi Pvicvk ZvIqvdi RvqMv eb Ki h gmwR` vwcZ
Zv gmwR`y j nvivg bvg cwiwPZ| Kvev Nii Pvicvk ZvIqvdi
RvqMvi gSK gvZvd ejv nq| Kvev Nii ZvIqvd i Kivi
KYviwU nvRi AvmIqv` KYvi bvg cwiwPZ| Gi Wvb cvki KYviwU
BivwK KY vi, Zvi Wvb cvki KYviwU mvwg KYvi Ges Zvi Wvb cvki
KYviwU Bqgwb KYvi bvg cwiwPZ|
ivm~j @ ejQb, gmwR` nvivg eZxZ Avgvi GB gmwR`
(gmwR` beex) mvjvZ Ab vb mvjvZi Pq 1 nvRvi Myb Dg,
Avi gmwR` nvivg mvjvZ 1 j mvjvZi Pq Dg| Beb gvhvn-1396
ivm~j @ Gi mgq Kvev I gmwR`y j nvivgK K` Ki Gi Pvicvk
AbK emwZ Mo DVwQj hv cieZxZ geagvb gymj xì Rb
mvjvZi RvqMvi msKzjvb nwQj bv|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

62
Lvjvdvq ivkw`bi hyM c_g nhiZ Dgi (iv.) I ci Dmgvb (iv.)
gmwRì Avkcvki RvqMv jvKì KvQ _K q Gi mxgv ewaZ
Kib I cvPxi w`q `b| cieZ xZ Avyjvn web hy evqi gmwRì
c~ e w`K Ges Avey Rvdi gbmyi cwgw`K I kvgi w`K ck Kib|
Ges cieZ xZ ek KqKRb Bmjvgx kvmKì Avgj gmwR`yj
nvivgi mxgv ewaZ nq I msvi mvwaZ nq|
Gici GKmgq c vq GK nvRvi eQi gmwRì mxgv ewaZ Kiv nq
bvB| AZci 1370 wnRixZ mw` ev`kvn Avy j Avhxh web Avyi
ingvb Avj mvD` Gi Avgj gmwRì RvqMv Qq b e w Ki
AvqZb nq 1,80,850 wgUvi| G mgq gmwR` gve j cv_i, AvaywbK
KviKvh, bZzb wgbvi mshvRb Kiv nq| mvdv gviIqv `yZjv Kiv nq|
QvU eo me wgwjq 51wU ìRv Zwi Kiv nq gmwR`|
Gici mw` ev`kv dvnv` web Avy j AvwRR ck Kibi KvR nvZ
`b| wZwb gmwRì `yZjv, wZb Zjv I Qv` mvjvZi evev Kib|
wZwb gmwRì Avay wbKvqbi Rb AbK KvR Kib|
nvivgi ck Kibi KvR wb:m`n MyiZc~Y KvR; wK gymwj ì GK
Bgvgi wcQb GKwZ KivI wQj AwZ MyiZc~Y welq| AvM gmwR`
Pvi gvhnvei jvKì PviwU Avjv`v gymjv Mo DVwQj| GK
Avhvbi ci Pvi Avjv`v RvqMvq Pvi gvhnvei jvKì PviwU Avjv`v
RvgvAvZ nZv| hvi dj gymwjgì gvS fvb I AbK weÀvwZ
c_v c Pjb iy nq| wK ci Avj mvD` Gi Avgj mKj gy mwjgK
ivm~j @ I mvjvd mvjnxbì c_ wdwiq wbq Avmb I mKj
gymwjgì G Bgvgi wcQb mvjvZ Av`vqi Av`k `b|
mekl 2010 L: mw` ev`kvni ZZ veavb gmwR`yj nvivgi ZvIqvd
I g~j gmwR` c k Kibi `vwqZ cvq mw` web jv`b KbvKkb
Kvvwb| GLb GB ck Kibi KvR cwZqgvb| GB KvR kl nZ
2017-18 mvj jvMe Avkv Kiv hvq| eZgvb cvq 30-35 jvwaK
gy mwj GK mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ cvib Ges Avkv Kiv hvq GB KvR
kl nj cvq 50 jvwaK gymwj GK mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ cvieb|
gv I gmwR`yj nvivg Gi BwZnvm we vwiZ RvbZ cwe gvi
BwZnvm : kvqL QdxDi ingvb gveviKcy ix eBwU co b|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

63
ZvIqvdi Zvrch

ZvIqvdi mvaviY A_ njv - evqZz jvn/Kvev AveZ b Kiv|
Kvev Nii Pvicvk kixqZ wbavwiZ cwZZ 7 evi c `wY KivK
ZvIqvd ejv nq| Kvev Ni ZvIqvd Kivi bKx Acwimxg|
c w_exi eyK Avj vni Bev`vZi Rb Zwi Kvev NiB wQj c_g Ni|
cw_exi Avi Kvbv Ni ZvIqvd Kivi Rb Avj vn wb`kbv `bwb|
Avjvn ZvAvjv ejb, Ges Avwg Beivnxg I BmgvBj-K Av`k
w`qwQjvg hb Zviv Avgvi NiK ZvIqvdKvixì, BwZKvdKvixì
Rb, iKy I wmR`vnKvixì Rb cwe Ki ivL| m~iv-Avj evKviv, 2:125
GK nv`xm ZvIqvdK mvjvZi Zz j ejv nqQ| cv_K ay GZUzKz,
ZvIqvdi mgq K_v ejv ea Ze c qvRb evwZiK bv ejvB Dg|
gnvweki enr kwi Pviw`K mKj QvU e AveZb Ki ev Avj vn
Kw`K gvbei Rxeb ev gnvb Avj vni wb`kb I wbqvgZi Pvicvk
gvbz li wePiY ev GK Avjvn wbf i Rxebhvcbi Mfxi AwKvi e
Kiv - GmewKQy iB c wZKx ZvIqvd| ZvIqvd Kivi gvag Avj vn
ZvAvjvi c wZ AvbyMZ I ekZvKB ey Svq|
hwÌ ewkifvM Kg Kv Nwoi KvUvi w`K (Wvb _K evg) Kivi Rb
wb`kbv `qv nqQ, wK Kvev kixd ZvIqvd KiZ ejv nqQ Nwoi
KvUvi wecixZ A_vr evg _K Wvb| Avh RbK welq njv m~ h, P`,
c w_ex Ges `ni i msenb evg _K Wvb nq|
n I Dgivn Dfq Bev`vZi RbB ZvIqvd evaZvg~jK| n ev
Dgivn cvjbKvixK h Kvbv Dcvq (nu U A_ev Bj Pqvi)
ZvIqvd mb KiZ nq|
F ZzeZ x gwnjviv ZvIqvd KiZ cvieb bv; Ze Zviv n I Dgivni
Abvb Kvhvejx mv`b KiZ cvieb| Ges Zvì FZz e nIqvi
ci Zviv ZvIqvd Kieb|
Kvev Ni msjM GKwU vb iqQ hvi bvg nvwZg/wnRi - Kvev Nii
Di w`K Kvev msjM Aa-evKvi GB DPz `qvjwUI Kvev NiiB
Ask| GB nvwZgi ga w`q ZvIqvd Kij ZvIqvd ne bv|
mvaviYZ ZvIqvd 4 aibi| h_v - ZvIqvdzj Kz `yg (c_g/Dgivni
ZvIqvd), ZvIqvdz j Bdvhvn/wRqvivn (ni dih ZvIqvd),ZvIqvdzj
we`v (ni we`vq ZvIqvd) I bdj ZvIqvd (HwQK ZvIqvd)|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

64
ZvIqvdi Rb wKQz iZc~Y Z_ I wUcm

KvR nZ ch c wZ AveZ b
I me gvU
`~ iZ
(Avby gvwbK)
Kvev ZvIqvd
(gvZvd-cavb d vi G)
nvRi
AvmIqv`
nvRi
AvmIqv`
0.32 wK.wg I
2.25 wK.wg
Kvev ZvIqvd
(gvZvdi 2q Zjvq)
nvRi
AvmIqv`
nvRi
AvmIqv`
0.45 wK.wg I
3.12 wK.wg.
Kvev ZvIqvd
(nvivgi 2q I 3q Zjvq)
nvRi
AvmIqv`
nvRi
AvmIqv`
0.68 wK.wg I
4.76 wK.wg.
hw` n ii 7-10 w`bi ga Dgivn KiZ hvb Ze cP wfoi
ga coZ nZ cvi| GRb gmwRì `yB A_ev wZb Zjv w`q c_g
ZvIqvd Kiv fvj| ZvQvov mvaviYZ Gkvi mvjvZi ci ev gaivZ
ev mKvj 6Uv _K 9Uvi ga ZvIqvd Kiv fvjv| GZ Avcwb
mvjvZi mgq ZvIqvd Kiv, m~ hi Zvc I AwZwi wfo GovZ
cvieb|
ZvIqvdi c~e cvwb Kg Ki cvb Kij fvj nq| ZvIqvdi AvM
UqjU/ev_ig mi bIqv Dg| m `yAv-i eB wbj fvj nq|
ZvIqvd Kivi mgq mvj enb Kivi Rb QvU Kvcoi evM/Kva
evM m wbeb| gvevBj dvbwU e Ki mv_ wbeb A_ev mvBjU
gvW w`q ivLeb| Avcbvi nvUj ev evwoi wVKvbv KvW m
beb| n AvBwW KvW I nvZi ev m ivLyb|
ZvIqvdi mgq wfoi ga kv _vKeb| ìKvi nj Kviv nvZ ai
ivLeb| Zvovny ov KiZ wMq AbK avv w`q K èb bv|
`je nq ZvIqvd Kivi Pq `jQvov nq ZvIqvd KivB Dg|
Kvib mevi MwZ GK bq Avi gbhvM Avj vni whwKi Kivi Pq `ji
c wZ _vKe ewk| Ze nvwiq hvIqvi Lze fq _vKj K_v wfb|
ZvIqvdi c_g w`bB nvRvi AvmIqv` Pz^ b Kivi Pv Kieb bv|
mv_ gwnjv _vKj Lze Kvev Ni Nl ZvIqvd KiZ hveb bv|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

65
hLbB Avhvb beb ZLbB ZvIqvd/mvC e Ki w`q mvjvZi c wZ
wbeb| mvjvZ Av`vq Ki Avevi mLvb _KB i Ki èb|
gmwR`y j nvivg cek I Kvev ZvIqvd

Gevi ZvIqvdi Rb c wZ wbb| ZvIqvdi c~e cwivi cwiQb I
cwe nIqv AvekK| mKj c Kvi bvcvKx _K cwe nZ ne|
ZvIqvdi c~ e Mvmj Kiv gy vnve| Ze kyay Ihy KijI Pje| Ihy
Qvov ev nvqh bdvm Aevq ZvIqvd Kiv Rvqh bq| Bnivgi wewa-
wbla iY ivLeb Ges ewk ewk Zvjweqvn cvV KiZ _vKeb|
gmwR`y j nvivgi hvIqvi iv vq wKQz vb wPwZ Kib I mLvb
hvIqvi c_ wPb ivLZ Pv Kib| GZ Ki Avcwb hw` `j _K
wewQb nq cob A_ev nvwiq hvb Zvnj mnRB evmv ev nvUj
wdi AvmZ cvieb|
evey m mvjvg MU w`q gmwR`y j nvivg c ek Kiv Dg| Ze gmwR`
mcmvwiZ nIqvi Kvib GwU GLb ivm~j @ Gi hvgvbvi mB MU
bq| AZGe Avcwb h Kvbv MU w`qB cek KiZ cvib| Ze
ZvIqvd i Kivi RvqMvq mnR cQvbvi Rb mvdv cvnvoi cvki
MU w`q c ek Kij mnR nq| gmwR` c eki AvM mj Ly j
kjd ivLyb A_ev m QvU eM wbq wbZ cvib|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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gmwR`y j nvivgi cavb MUmg~n
Wvb cv w`q gmwR`y j nvivg cek Kib Ges GB `yAv cvV Kib:

wemwgj vwn IqvmmvjvZz Iqvmmvjvgy Avjv ivmy wjj vn,
Avjvvd Zvnjx AveIqvev ivngvwZKv|
Avj vni bvg Avi KiwQ| mvjvZ I mvjvg ivm~ jyjvn @ Gi Dci|
n Avjvn, Avcwb Avgvi Rb Avcbvi ingZi ìRv Dby Ki w`b|
Dgivni wbqZ gmwR`y j nvivg c ek Kij ZvwnqvZz j gmwR`
mvjvZ Av`vq Kivi c qvRb bB| ivm~jyjvn @ gmwR`yj nvivg
cek Ki mivmwi ZvIqvd KiQb| wK Ab Kvb mgq gmwR`
cek Kij 2 ivKvZ ZvwnqvZzj gmwR` mvjvZ Av`vq bv Ki gmwR`
hb KD bv emb; Ze Kvb mvjvZi BKvgZ nq Mj mB mvjvZ
kvwgj nq hveb| GB wbqg mKj gmwRì chvR| gymwjg-1655
gmwRì wfZi cek Ki Kvevi Dk hZ hZ Zvjweqvn cvV
KiZ _vKz b| hLbB Kvev kixd PvL coe ZLbB Zvjweqvn cvV e
Ki ZvIqvdi c wZ wbb I ZvIqvdi wbqZ Kib| Kvev kixd PvL
cov gvB Rvi ZvKwei Ìqv ev `y nvZ Zy j `yAv Kiv mwnn nv`xm
viv cgvwbZ bq| Ze evqZz j & vn ` wMvPi nj `vAv Kivi AbygwZ
AvQ| ZvIqvdi iZ gb gb wbqZ Kieb| wbqZi Rb gy L
wKQz ejZ nq bv, BQv cvlY KivB h_| GB ZvIqvd Kiv Dgivni
dih KvR|
ZvIqvd iy i vb (nvRi AvmIqv` KY vi) hvIqvi AvM ay cyiliv
Zvì Bnivgi Kvcoi GK c v Wvb eMji wbP w`q wbq evg
Kuvai Dci wèb Ges Wvb Kuva I ev Dby Ki wèb| GK ejv
nq B`wZevn| GgbwU Kiv mybZ| gqì Kvb B`wZevn bB| GB
B`wZevn kyay gv Dgvivni ZvIqvdi mgq KiZ nq| Avi Ab Kvb
ZvIqvdi mgqi Rb B`wZevn Kiv chvR bq|
Gevi ZvIqvd kyii vb ZvIqvdKvixì mvZ wgk hvIqvi Pv
Kib| m vZi wecixZ hvIqvi Pv Kieb bv| Kvib GZ wecixZ
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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w`K _K Avmv jvKi mvZ AvNvZ cZ cvib I Avcwb
ZvIqvdKvixì ZvIqvd evNvZ m w KiZ cvib|

Kvev ZvIqvd

ZvIqvdKvixì mv_ PjZ PjZ nvRvi AvmIqv` eivei Gm j
Kiyb nvRvi AvmIqv` Gi Kvb/KYvi eivei gvmwR`yj nvivgi
Ìqvj meyR isqi Avjvi evwZ Ìqv AvQ| GB meyR evwZ I
nvRi AvmIqv` Kvb eivei cQj ev Zvi GKUz AvMB me nj
GKUz _g ev PjZ PjZB nvRi AvmIqv` Gi w`K gyL Ki Wvb
nvZ DPz Ki nvRvi AvmIqvì w`K mvRv ai ejyb:

wemwgj vwn Avj v AvKevi|
ZvKexi ejvi ci Avcbvi Wvb nvZ wbP bvwgq wbb I PjZ (igj)
i Kiyb| nvZ Kvb Pzgy Lveb bv| AbKK j Kieb GK/`y B
nvZ DPz Ki ZvKexi ejQb I nvZ Pzgy LvQb, GgbwU Kiv mwVK
mybZ wbqg bq| Gjv cPwjZ we`qvwZ wbqgKvbyb| eyLvix-1607
nvRvi AvmIqv` cv_i Pz^b Ki ZvIqvd i Kiv Dg I GgbwU Kiv
mybZ| Ze hw` Pzgy LZ bv cvib Zvnj Wvb nvZ w`q cv_iwU k
Ki Avcbvi nvZ Pzgy w`q ZvIqvd kyi KiZ cvib| wK n
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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gmy g AwZwi wfo I avvavwi Kvib nvRi AvmIqv` Gi avi
KvQB hvIqv hvq bv ZvB AvcbvK `~ i _K Bkviv KiB ZvIqvd iy
Kivi civgk wè| cieZ xZ Avcwb hLb bdj ZvIqvd Kieb ZLb
hZ`~i m e avvavw bv Ki I KvDK K bv w`q nvRvi AvmIqv`
cv_i Pz ^b Kivi Pv KiZ cvib|
nvRvi AvmIqv` cv_i k i dwRjZ mK nv`xm GmQ, GB
cv_i k Kij bvn I Abvq mg~ j gy Q hvq I GB cv_i nvkii
gq`vb mvx wè h ew ZvK k KiQ| Beb LyhvBgvn-2729, wZiwghx-
Gevi KvevK Avcbvi evg w`K iL AveZb/Pi w`Z i Kib|
nvRvi AvmIqv` KY vi Gi meyR evwZ _K i Ki Kvev Nii
BivwK KYvi, nvwZg, mvwg KYvi, Bqgwb KYvi cvi Ki di nvRvi
AvmIqv` KY vi Gi mey R evwZ ch nu vUv kl nj GK Pi MYbv Kiv
nq| Gfve AviI Qq Pi w`Z ne| GB mvZ P mb nj
ZvIqvd kl nq hve|
aygv cyiliv Pii kyiZ `pZvi mv_ exi ek Ku va nwjq c_g
wZb Pi mb Kieb A_vr; GKUz ` Z I y ` K`g ey K Uvb Ki
RwMs Ki/nu U igj Ki Pi mb Kieb, GgbwU Kiv mybZ|
Ze wfoi KviY igj Kiv m e bv nj Kvbv mgmv bB, Avcwb
^vfvweKfveB nu vUeb| GB igj Kiv kyay gv Dgivni ZvIqvdi Rb
c hvR| Avi Ab Kvb ZvIqvdi mgq igj KiZ nq bv| PZz_ Pi
_K Avcwb Avevi ^vfvweKfve nuvUZ i Kieb Ges GB aviv
eRvq ivLeb mg Pi ch| gwnjvì Kvb igj bB|
ZvIqvdi Rb wbw` Kvbv `y Av bB| wKQz wKQz eBZ `Leb; c_g
Pi `y Av, wZxq Pi `y Av.. jLv _vK| KviAvb nv`xm Gaibi
PwfwK `y Avi Kvb `jxj bB| ZvIqvdiZ Ae vq Avcwb BQ
Kij Kz iAvb wZjvIqvZ, `yAv, whKi, BmwZMdvi KiZ cvib
Avcbvi wbRi BQv gZ| Avjvni cksmv Kib, ivm~ j @ Gi Dci
ì` co b| me `y Av h AviexZ KiZ ne Zvi Kvb wbqg bB, h
fvlv Avcwb fvjv evSb I Avcbvi gbi fve c Kvk cvq m fvlvZB
`y Av Kib| Ze gb ivLeb; AvIqvR Ki, Rvi k Ki ev `je
nq Kvb `y Av cvV Kiv mybZ wbqg Gi A f~ bq| GZ Abì
gbhvMI b nq| `y Av Kieb AveM I wgbwZi mv_ gb gb|
ZvIqvdi mgq ZvInx`K RvM Z Kib| ZvIqvdi mgq Gw`K Iw`K
Contents
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ZvKvZvwK I NyivNy wi bv Ki GKvM wP webq Gi mv_ ZvIqvd KivB
Dg| Lye ewk cqvRb evwZiK ZvIqvdi mgq K_v bv ejvB
kq| GB eBqi kl Kz iAvb I nv`xm _K ek wKQz `yAv mshvRb
Kiv nqQ hv ZvIqvdi mgq coZ cvib|
ZvIqvd Kivi mgq cyil I gwnjv GKwZ nq GKB RvqMvq ZvIqvd
KiZ nq ZvB ZvIqvd Kivi mgq eMvbv cyil gwnjvi Mvqi mv_
avv jvMv ev k jvMZ cvi ZvB AvcbvK me `v mZK _vKZ ne
Ges GB welqjv me vZ K Gwoq PjZ ne| Ae v eyS GKUz wfo
Gwoq ZvIqvd Kiv Dg| wKQz jvK ev `j ZvIqvdi mgq GK
Abi nvZ ai evwiKW/e evwbq mB e i gvS gwnjvì
wbivcv `qvi Pv Kib hvZ Zviv nvwiq bv hvb| Ggb Kiv wVK bq
KviY GZ Abì ZvIqvd evnZ nq| `jbZv GKwU QvU cZvKv ev
QvZv wbq mvgb _vKZ cvib Ges Abiv ZvK Aby miY KiZ cvib
A_ev GK Abi nvZ ai QvU QvU `j Ki ZvIqvd KiZ cvib|
ZvIqvdiZ Aevq c wZ Pi Bqvgvbx KY vi cuQvbvi ci Avcwb
Wvb nvZ A_ev `y B nvZ w`q Kvevi Bqvgvbx KYvi ay k Kieb
(GgbwU Kiv myb Z), Ze wfoi Kvib GUv Kiv m e bv nj Kvb
mgmv bB| Avcwb Pi Pvwjq hveb| `~ i _K nvZ DwVq Bkviv
Kieb bv ev Pz^b Kieb bv wKsev Avj v AvKeviI ejeb bv|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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Kvev kixd cwiwPwZ
c ZK Pi Bqvgvbx KYvi _K nvRvi AvmIqv` KYvi Gi
gvSvgvwS vb _vKvKvj GB `y Av cvV Kiv gy vnve I mybZ:

ivevbv AvwZbv wdy bBqv nvmvbvZvIu Iqv wdj AvwLivwZ nvmvbvZvIu
IqvwKbv Avhvevb bvi|
n Avgvì c wZcvjK, Avcwb Avgvì `ywbqv I AvwLivZ KjvY
`vb Kib Ges Rvnvbvgi Avb _K iv Kib| m~iv-Avj evKviv, 2:201
c_g GK Pi kl Ki nvRvi AvmIqv` KY vi cu Qvi ci Avevi
AvMi gZv Ki `~ i _K Wvb nvZ DPz Ki ZvKexi w`q wZxq Pi
i Kieb| G ay gb ivLeb wemwgjvwn Avj v AvKevi bv
ej ay ejeb Avj v AvKevi| GgbwU cieZ x mKj Pi Gi iZ
ejeb|
Dciv wbqgvbyhvqx mvZ Pi kl Kieb| mvZ Pi kl nj
cy bivq Avj v AvKevi ej ZvKexi Ìqv wVK bq| nvZ DwVq
BkvivI bB| Kvib ZvKexi ejvi wbqg c wZ Pi Gi ky iZ, kl
bq| Gfve Avcbvi ZvIqvd mb Kieb| ZvIqvd kl gvZvd
_K axi axi ei nq Kvb du vKv vb Aevb Mnb Kib|
ZvIqvd kl nIqv gvB cy iliv Zvì Wvb Kuva Bnivgi Kvco w`q
XK èb| Gevi Avcwb B`wZevn _K gy nq Mjb|

ZvIqvdi mgq wbgv welqjv iY ivLZ ne:

ZvIqvdi mgq hw` Ahy f hvq ZLb m e nj gmwRì fZi
`Z Ahy Ki Avevi ZvIqvd i Kieb| hLvb kl KiwQjb wVK
mLvb _KB Avevi i Kieb| wK hw` ewk mgq cb Ki
djb ev evBi Ahy KiZ hvb Ze Avevi cybivq bZzb Ki ZvIqvd
iy Kieb|
GKeviB ZvIqvd kl Kivi Pv Kieb| Ly e ewk ìKvi bv nj
ZvIqvdi gvS _vgv A_ev ZvIqvdi gvS wKQzY wekvg bIqvi
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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Pv Kieb bv| hw` ewk mgq cb Ki djb Ze Avevi cybivq
bZz b Ki ZvIqvd iy Kieb|
KqwU Pi kl KiQb, 3wU bv 4wU! G wbq hw` gb Kvbv m`n
`Lv `q Zvnj 3wUK mwVK ai ZvIqvd Pvwjq hveb| 7 Pi Gi
1 Pi Kg nj ZvIqvd m~Y ne bv|
gwnjvì Rb civgk njv - Avcbviv nvRvi AvmIqv` Pz gy LvIqvi
Pv Kieb bv| gwnjvi cyili gZv B`wZevn I igj Kieb bv|
eMvbv cyilì _K mZK _K I wbivc` `~ iZ eRvq iL ZvIqvd
KiZ Pv Kieb|
ZvIqvd Kivi mgq Kvbv mvjvZi Avhvb ev BKvgZ nj m m
mZi (Ku va I kixi) XK wbq mvjvZ co wbeb Ges ci hLvb
kl KiwQjb mLvb _K Avevi B`wZevn Ki ZvIqvd i
Kieb| ewk mgq cb bv Ki hjw` ZvIqvd iy Kieb|
gmwR`y j nvivgi mxgvbvi wfZi _K Kvevi Pvicvk w`q ZvIqvd
KiZ ne| gmwRì mxgvbvi evBi w`q ZvIqvd Kij ZvIqvd
ne bv| Amy ev PjZ Ag jvKì Rb Bj Pqvi fvov Ki
ZvIqvd Kivi ee v KiZ cvib|
gb ivLeb, ni mgq Kvev kixdi `qvj Av^ i I myMx `qv
nq| my Zivs KD Kvevi `qvj k ev Rwoq aieb bv, KviY GZ
Avcbvi Bnivgi Kvco myMx jM hZ cvi| gvK vg Beivnxg Gi
`qvjI k ev Rwoq aieb bv|
GwU GKwU kvbv K_v hvi mZZv hvPvB Kiv m e nq bvB; Zv nj-
AbK ejb ZvIqvdi mgq ev Ab mgq e KU gvevBj I
wiqvj Pzwi hvq| Avevi Zviv Pz wii wkKvi nqQb Zv `wLq jvKRbi
KvQ mvnvh c v_ bv Kib| AbK ejQb ZvIqvdi mgq Avmj
Kviv wKQz Pz wi Kivi mvnm nIqvi K_v bq, Giv gvbyli KvQ mvnvh
cvIqvi Avkvq GB Amvay c_ Aej^ b Kib nvRxi ek ai| Avevi
AbK ejQb nZ cvi AvmjB KD Pzwi KiQ| GLb GB Ae vq
Avcbvi Avgvi `vwqZ Pvi aiv ev mZ D`NvUb Kiv bq; Ze KLbv
PvLi mvgb Abvq ev Pz wi `Lj Zvi cwZev` Zv KiZB ne|
AvcbvK welqwU AewnZ Kijvg aygv mZK Zv Aej^b Kivi Rb|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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gvK vg Beivnxg I hghg Kzc

ZvIqvd kl Avcwb m e nj gvKvg Be vnxg cQb hZ cvib
Ges GB `yAv cvV KiZ cvib:

IqvvwLh~ wgg gvKvwg Beivnxgv gy mj v|
Beivnxgi `vqgvb vbK Bev`Zi vb wnme MnY Kiv|
m~iv-Avj evKviv, 2:125
Gevi me nj gvKvg Beivnxgi cQb ù vwoq A_ev wfoi Kvib
m e bv nj gmwR`y j nvivgi h Kvbv vb `yB ivKvAvZ mvjvZ
Av`vq Kib| G mvjvZi c_g ivKvAvZ m~iv-dvwZnv I m~ iv-Kvwdib
Ges wZxq ivKvAvZ m~ iv-dvwZnv I m~iv-BLjvm cov mybZ| wZiwghx-869
GB `yB ivKvAvZ mvjvZ IqvwRe bvwK my b Z Zv wbq Djvgvì gvS
gZbK iqQ| AviKwU welq, gvKin mgq cwinvi Ki GB mvjvZ
Av`vq Kiv Dg| GB mvjvZi ci `y B nvZ DwVq `vAv Kivi Kvb
`jxj nv`xm LyR cvIqv hvq bv| GB mvjvZ ZvIqvdi Kvb Ask bq
eis GwU GKwU Avjv`v ^Z Bev`Z|
gmwR`y j nvivg mvjvZ covi mgq Lqvj ivLZ ne, cyil bvix
cvkvcvwk ù vwoq ev cy il mivmwi bvixi cQb ùvwoq mvjvZ Av`vq
bv Kib| Ggb Kiv Rvqh bq| AbKB GB welqwU Rvbb bv ev
Lqvj Kib bv, Ze mKji GB welq mPZb _vKv DwPZ|

gvK vg Beivnxg
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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Gevi hghg Kzci cvwbi Uc A_ev KUBbvii KvQ wMq cU fi
cvwb cvb Kib Ges wKQz cvwb gv_vq Xvjyb| GLvb GLb hghgi cvwb
ù vwoq cvb KivB mybZ Kvib Gfve ivm~ j @ KiQb| hghgi
cvwb KqK XvK cvb Kiv Dg| Lye Vvv cvwb cvb bv Ki bigvj
(Not cold) cvwb cvb Kiv Dg|
hghgi cvwb cwe cvwb| cw_exi eyK mevg cvwb| GB cvwb zav
wbeviK I ivMi kdv Ki|
Gevi mvC Kivi Rb mvdv cvnvoi w`K iIqvbv nvb|

hghg cvwb

ZvIqvdi cPwjZ fz jwU I weÀvZ

AbK gb Kib ZvIqvdi Rb Mvmj Kiv evaZvg~jK|
gwnjvì Kvbv k hvZ bv jvM mRb gvRv civ ev GKRvZxq
mvj civ A_ev nvZ Ave Z Kiv|
gmwR`y j nvivg c ek Ki ZvwnqvZzj gmwR` mvjvZ cov|
ZvIqvdi ZvKexii mgq Dfq nvZ DPz Kiv Ges evRfve k Ki
nvZ Pzgy LvIqvi k Kiv I nvZ Pz ^ b Kiv|
nvwZgi ga w`q ZvIqvdi Pv Kiv, nvwZg Avmj KveviB Ask|
7 Pii Rb 7 wU Avjv`v Avjv`v `y Av gyL Ki cvV Kiv|
c wm Rvj nv`xm; (Avj vn Zvqvjv c ZK w`b 120wU ingZ bvwhj
Kib| 60 wU ZvIqvdKvixì Rb..)
Bqvgvbx KY vi k Kivi mgq Kvcoi wbPi c v k Kiv|
Kvjv cv_i k Kivi mgq ejv; (n Avjvn Avcbvi c wZ wek vm _K
Ges Avcbvi M i mZvqb _K..)
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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Kvjv cv_i k Kivi mgq ejv; (n Avj vn Avwg Avcbvi _K Me I
`vwi` Ges `y wbqv I AvwLivZi Agh v`v _K Avk q c v_ bv KiwQ|)
ZvIqvd Kivi mgq evg nvZi Dci Wvb nvZ ivLv|
Kvevi ìRvi mvgb ù vwoq ejv; (n Avjvn, GB Ni Avcbvi Ni Ges
GB cwe GjvKv Avcbvi, Gi wbivcvi `vwqZI Avcbvi..) Ges
Gici gvK vg Bevnxg w`K wb` k Ki ejv; (GUv Zvi vb whwb
Rvnvbvgi Avb _K Avcbvi KvQ Avkq c v_ bv Ki|)
igj Kivi mgq GB `yAv cvV Kiv evaZvg~ jK gb Kiv; (n Avj vn
GK Avcwb Keyj n wnme M nY Kib, mKj bvn gvd Ki w`b|)
Kvgiv nvZ wbq ZvIqvd Kiv I wfwWI Kiv| Ze Uve nvZ wbq
Kz iAvb coj Avcw bB|
kli Pvi ZvIqvdi mgq GB `yAv cvV Kiv Aek gb Kiv; (n
Avjvn Avcwb AvgvK gv I `qv Kib, gv Kib hv Avcwb Rvbb|)
kvwg KY vi I BivKx KYvi Pz ^ b Kiv ev nvZ w`q k Kiv|
Kvev kixd I gvK vg Be vnxgi `qvj Rvgv-Kvco w`q gvQv ev nvZ
eyjvbv dwhjZ I eiKZi Avkvq|
hwqd nv`xm; (wbqB Avj vn Zvqvjv I di vMb ZvIqvdKvixì
Awfb`b Rvbvb|)
ewi ga GB Dk ZvIqvd Kiv h mKj bvn ay q nq hve|
Acwivi Kvco ej ZvIqvd _K weiZ _vKv Ges hghgi cvwb
w`q Mvmj Kiv cvc gvPbi Avkvq A_ev Keii Avhve _K eu vPvi
c Zvkvq Bnivgi Kvco ayqv|
hghgi cvwb cvb Kivi ci Aewk cvwb Avevi hghg Kzc dj ejv;
(n Avjvn Avwg Avcbvi KvQ fiYcvlYi ch v hvMvb, ìKvwi vb
Ges mKj aibi ivM _K Dckg Kvgbv KiwQ|)
Avwkev` cvIqvi Avkvq hghgi cvwbZ `vwo, Kvco I UvKv wfRvbv|
AbK XvK hghgi cvwb cvb Kiv Ges c wZ XvKi mgq Kvevi w`K
ZvKvbv|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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mvCi Zvrch

mvC A_; mvdv I gviIqv cvnvoi gvS nu vUv ev òvbv|
Kvev kixdi `wY-c~e w`K mvdv cvnvo Ges c~ e-Di w`K gviIqv
cvnvo AewZ| GB `y B cvnvoi gaeZ x mvC Kivi vbK gvmAv
ejv nq| gvmAvi vbUz Kz gve j cv_i viv Ave Z AvQ| gvmAv `N
394.5wg: I c 20wg:| `yB cvnvoi Dci M^ yR wbwg Z AvQ|
eRgU/c_g Zjv/wZxq Zjv/Qvì DciI c qvRb mvC Kiv hvq|
Ze mvdv gviIqvi gvmAv GjvKvi evBi w`q mvC Kiv hve bv|
c vPxb mvdv I gviIqv cvnvo KvPi Niv w`q msiwZ AvQ| mvC
Kivi mgq mvdv I gviIqvq cu Q GB cvnvo `Lv hvq|
mvdv cvnvo _K i Ki gviIqv cvnvo nuvUv kl nj GK Pi
MYbv Kiv nq| Avevi gviIqv cvnvo _K mvdv cvnvo nu vUv kl nj
`y B Pi MYbv Kiv nq| mvC mb Kivi Rb Gfve mvZ Pi nu vUZ
ne| (A_ vr mg Pi kl ne gviIqv cvnvo)&
nvRiv I BmgvCj (Av.) Gi Bmjvwg BwZnvmi iY mvC Kiv| Bnv
Avjvn ZvAvjvi cwZ msMvg, ah, Avv I wekvmi mv`k NUvq|
cvq nuU A_ev Bj Pqvi Ki mvC Kiv hve| Bj Pqvi mvC
Kiv Rb gvSLvb GKwU ivv wba vib Kiv AvQ| mvC Kivi mgq Ahy
Kiv evaZvg~jK bq, Ze gy vnve| mvC Kivi gaeZ x vb GKwU
meyR Avjv wPwZ &vb AvQ hLvb w`q ay cy iylì ` y Z nu vUZ nq|
ZvIqvdi ciciB mvC KiZ ne| ZvIqvdi AvM mvC Kiv hve
bv| cvq nu U A_ev Bj Pqvi mvC mb Kiv hve|
mvC Kivi mgq mvdv _K gviIqv cvnvo wMq A_ev gviIqv _K
mvdv cvnvo wMq wKQz Uv wek vg Kiv Abygvw`Z, GgbwK mUv hw` mvC
Kivi gaeZ x AevqI nq|
FZz eZx gwnjviv mvC KiZ cvieb, KviY mvC GjvKv gmwR`yj
nvivgi Kvbv Ask bq| Ze gmwR`yj nvivgi wmgvbvi wfZi cek
Kiv hve bv| mvC Kiv Dgivni GKwU dih KvR|

KvR nZ ch cwZ AveZb I me gvU
`~iZ (AvbygvwbK)
mvC mvdv cvnvo gviIqv cvnvo 0.45 wK.wg I 3.15 wK.wg
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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mvCi cwZ

mvC KiZ hvQb GB gg gb gb wbqZ ev BQv cvlY Kib| mvC
KiZ hvevi c~ e nvRi AvmIqv` cv_i Bw jvg (Pz^b-k) Kiv
Dg Ze wfoi Kvib me bv nj Kvb mgmv bB, mivmwi mvdv
cvnvoi w`K iIqvbv nq co b| Ze G mgq nvRi AvmIqv`
cv_ii w`K nvZ Zz j Bkviv Kiv ev ZvKexi ejvi Kvb weavb bB|
mvdv cvnvo hZUzKz me DV ev KvQvKvwQ cQ GB `y AvwU aygv
GB GKeviB cob:

(

Bbvm mvdv Iqvj gviIqvZv wgb kvAvwqwij vn,
Ave`vD wegv ev`vAvj-ny wewn|
wbqB mvdv I gviIqvn Avjvni wb`k b mg~n i AbZg|
Avwg Avi KiwQ hfve Avjvn Avi KiQb| m~iv-Avj evKviv, 2:158
Gevi Kvev kixdi w`K gyL Ki Kvevi w`K `y B nvZ DwVq GB
`y AvwU wZbevi cvV Kib: gymwjg-2137

Avjv AvKevi, Avjv AvKevi, Avjv AvKevi|
jv Bjvnv Bj vj v IAvn`v jv kvwiKvjv, jvj gy jK& Iqvjvj nvg`&y,
Bqy nB Iqv Bqy wgZz Iqvqv Avjv Kzwj kvqwqb Kwì|
jv Bjvnv Bjvjv IAvn`v jv kvwiKvjv AvbRvhv Iqvn`v
Iqv bvmviv Ave`v Iqv nvhvgvj Avnhvev Iqvn`v|
Avjvn gnvb, Avjvn gnvb, Avjvn gnvb|
Avj vn Qvov Kvbv Bjvn bB, wZwb gnvb| wZwb GKK,
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

77
Zu vi Kvbv kwiK bB| mKj mvefgZ I c ksmv GKgv Zu viB|
wZwbB Rxeb `vb Kib, wZwbB gZz `b| wZwb mekwgvb|
Avj vn Qvov Kvbv Bjvn bB, Zu vi Kvbv kwiK bB|
wZwb Zu vi cwZkwZ c~Y KiQb Ges Zu vi ev`vì mvnvh KiQb Ges
`y gi mnhvMxì civ KiQb| Avey `vD`-1905, gymwjg-2/222
cwZ Ggb ne h, D `yAvwU c_g GKevi cvV Ki Zvici Avcbvi
mvg_ Abyhvqx Abvb `y Av coeb| di D `y AvwU co Avevi mvg_
Abyhvqx Abvb `yAv coeb| kl Avi GKevi Ggbfve `y Av coeb|
A_ vr wZb evi Gfve Kieb| gymwjg-2137
`y Av kl Ki gviIqv cvnvoi w`K PjZ i Kib| GLvb KvevK
Dk Ki nvZi DVvbv ev ZvKexi ejv wKsev Zvjy Z Pz ^ b Kivi
Kvbv wbqg bB|
mvdv _K gviIqvi cvq nuU A_ev Bj Pqvi Ki hZ cvib|
mvC Kivi mgq ZvIqvdi gZv `y Av KiZ cvib| Avcwb BQ Kij
KziAvb wZjvIqvZ, `yAv, whKi, BmwZMdvi KiZ cvib Avcbvi
wbRi BQv gZ| AvIqvR Ki, Rvi k Ki ev `je nq Kvb
`yAv cvV Kivi weavb bB| A_P j Ki `Leb AbKB GB fy j
KvRwU KiQb GLvb|
mvdv cvnvo _K wKQz `y i GMvjB Dci I Wvb-evg mey R Avjvi
evwZ `Leb| GB mey R Avjvi RvqMvUz Kz Z ay cyiliv Av Av
RwMs Kivi gZv òveb (igj Gi gZv)| meyR Avjv AwZg
Kivi ci Avevi ^ vfvweKfve nuvUZ cvib| mvC Kivi mgq hZeviB
GB meyR Avjvi RvqMvi ga w`q hveb ZZeviB RwMs Kivi gZv
òveb| wK gwnjviv GLvb òveb bv, ^vfvweKfveB nu vUeb|
meyR Avjvi RvqMvUz Kz Z òvbvi mgq GB `y AvwU cob:

ivweMwdi Iqvinvg BbvKv Av vj Avqvhhyj AvKivg
n Avgvi cwZcvjK! AvgvK gv Kib ing Kib|
wbqB Avcwb mgwaK kwkvjx I mvwbZ|
mvdv _K nu U gviIqv cvnvo Gm cQj 1 Pi mb nj|
gviIqv cvnvo DV ev hZUzKz me gviIqv cvnvoi KvQvKvwQ
cQvbvi ci Avevi Kvevi w`K gyL Ki `y B nvZ DwVq Dciv eo
`y AvwU Avevi wZwbevi cvV Kib wVK GKB cwZZ hgb mvdv cvnvo
KiwQjb| Gevi cybivq gviIqv _K mvdvi w`K nu vUv i Kib
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

78
Ges gvSLvb meyR RvqMvUz Kz Z `woq cvi nDb| gviIqv _K nuU
mvdv cvnvo Gm cQj 2 Pi mb nj| Gfve AviI 5 Pi
mb Kivi ci gviIqv cvnvo Gm mvC kl Kieb|
mvC Kivi mgq Kvbv mvjvZi BKvgZ nj m m mvjvZ Av`vq
Ki wbeb Ges hLvb kl KiwQjb mLvb _K di i Kieb|
mvC Kivi mgq Gw`K Iw`K ZvKvbv I Ny ivNy wi bv Ki GKvMwP
webqi mv_ mvC KivB Dg| Lye ewk cqvRb evwZiK mvC Kivi
mgq K_v bv ejvB kq| GB eBqi kl KziAvb I nv`xm _K ek
wKQz `yAv mshvRb Kiv nqQ hv mvC Kivi mgq coZ cvib|
mvC Kivi mgq `je nq mvC Kiv mnR| Kvib eRgU/c_g
Zjv/wZxq Zjv/Qvì DciI cqvRb mvC Kiv hvq, ZvB mvC Kivi
mgq jvKi wfo I Pvc ZvIqvdi Zz jbvq wKQzUv Kg nq|

mvdv cvnvo (emgU d vi) gviIqv cvnvo (emgU d vi)

mvC (wbP Zjv)
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

79
Kmi/njK

mvC kl Ki gmwR`y j nvivg _K ei nIqvi mgq evg cv AvM
w`q ei nDb Ges wbg v `yAv cvV Kib:

Avjvv Bwb AvmAvjyKv wgb dv`wjK|

n Avjvn, Avwg Avcbvi AbyM n cv_ bv KiwQ|
mvC kl Kivi ci gv_vi me Ask _K mgvbfve Pz j Qu U (Kmi)
KvUZ ne| Ze G gv_v gyovbvB (nvjK) Dg KvR|
gwnjviv GK Avy ji GK-Z Zxqvsk (c vq GK Bw) cwigvY Pz j KU
djeb| gwnjvì gv_v gyovbvi (nvjK) Kvb weavb bB|
Dgivni mgq Kmi/njK Kiv IqvwRe|
gmwR`y j nvivgi evBi gviIqv cvnvoi cvk AbK Pz j KvUvi mjy b
cvIqv hve|
bvwcZK Wvb w`K w`q Pzj KvUv i KiZ ejy y yb| gwnjviv evmvq
GK Acii A_ev gwnjvì cvjvi wMq Pzj KvUveb|
Gevi Bnivgi Kvco Ly j djeb I Mvmj Ki wbeb| Avcbvi
Bnivgi mKj wblavv kl njv| Avcbvi DgivnI mb njv|
GLb Avcwb mvaviY cvkvK ciZ cvib|
Avjvn Zvqvjv h AvcbvK Dgivn mb Kivi ZwdK `vb KiQb
m Rb Zvi ìevi K ZZv Rvbvb|

Kmi/njK
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

80
mvCi c PwjZ fzjwU I weÀvZ

c wZ K`g 70 nvRvi mIqve jLv ne GB Avkvq Ahy Ki mvdv I
gviIqvi gvS mvC i Kiv|
mvdv/gviIqvi `qvji KvQ cuQvbvi AvMB Nyi Pj hvIqv|
mvdv _K bvgvi mgq GB `yAv Kiv; (n Avj vn Avcwb Avgvi KgKv
ivm~ji my b vZ mgw_ Z Ki w`b I xbi Dci iLB gZz `vI|)
mvC Kivi mgq ejv; (n Avj vn Avcwb AvgvK gv Kib Ges `qv
Kib Ges Avgvi hme welq Avcwb Rvbb Zv Mvcb Kib|)
14 evi Pi w`q mvC kl Kiv|
n I Dgivni Rb evi evi mvC Kiv|
mvC kl Ki `yB ivKvAvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv|
mvjvZi BKvgvZ nIqvi ciI mvdv gviIqvi gvS mvC Pjgvb ivLv|
`ji mvgb `jbZv KZ K `yAv DP^ i DPviY Kiv Ges m Abymvi
`ji mevB wgj mgeZ K mB `y Av cvV Kiv|
mvC kl Kivi ci GK Abi Pz j A_ev wbRB KvwP w`q gv_vi
wewfb Ask _K Pz j KU e msiY Ki ivLv|
GKwU mZK Zv: ZvIqvd ev mvC Kivi mgq Bj Pqvi _K mZK
_vKeb KviY AbK Rvi Bj Pqvi Pvwjq Gm cvqi wcQb
VvKv jvwMq `b dj cv KU icvZ nIqvi m vebv _vK|

Dgivni ci hv KiZ cvib

Dgivn mb Kivi ci Avcwb hZv ewk cvib gmwR`y j nvivg dih,
mybZ, bdj, Rvbvhv, PvkZ, Zvnvy` mvjvZ Av`vq Kiyb Ges bdj
ZvIqvd Kiy b| bdj ZvIqvd Kivi bKx AbK AbK ekx|
Dgivn mb Kivi ci _K n Gi c~ e ch wbw` Kvb Kg Kv
bB| Avcwb hw` n Gi c~ e ek wKQz w`b Aemi mgq cq hvb
Ze Avcwb wKQz BmjvwgK HwZnvwmK `kbxq vbjv Nyi `L
AvmZ cvib| Avcwb G mgq wKQz KbvKvUvI KiZ cvib|
Avcbvi n GRw GKw`b evm fvov Ki wKQz BmjvwgK HwZnvwmK
`kbxq vb jv Ny i `wLq wbq AvmZ cvib A_ev Avcwb wbR
Nyi `L AvmZ cvib| G `je nq NyiZ hvIqv fvjv|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

81
gwnjviv gvnivg Qvov evBi Kv_vI GKvKx KbvKvUv ev Ny ivNywi KiZ
hveb bv|

n mdi GKvwaK Dgivn

GwU GKwU weZwKZ welq GLbKvi hy M| Avcwb `Leb AbK Dgivn
mb Kivi ci evev, gv, `v`v, `v`x, bvbv, bvZx, Qj, gqi bvg
GKvwaK Dgivn KiQb, Avevi KD KD GKB w`b `y B/wZbwU Ki
Dgivn KiQb| Dgivn wbtm`n GKwU bKxi Bev`Z wK Ggbfve
Mbnvi Dgivn hw` ivm~ j @ I mvnvevì Rvgvbvq hw` KD Ki
_vKb Ze AvcwbI wbtm`n KiZ cvib|
wK Kz iAvb I nv`xm GK mdi GKvwaK Dgivn Kivi Kvb K_v LyR
cvIqv hvq bv| eis Zvgvy nKvixìK Dgivn Av`vqi ci nvjvj
Ae vq _vKZ ejv nqQ n ii c~ e ch | ZvB DwPZ ne GK
mdi GKvwaK Dgivn bv Kiv| eis ewk ewk ZvIqvd KivB Dg|
`Lv MQ Ggb GKvwaK Dgivn cvjb KiZ wMq AbK Amy nq
cob ni c~e| ZLb n mv`b KivUvB KKi nq hvq|
mvnvevq Kivgi Dgivn Av`vqi cwZ _K Aek ni mgq
eZxZ Ab mgq eQi GKvwaKevi Dgivn Kivi eaZv cgvwYZ nq|
ivm~j @ I Rxeb 4 evi Dgivn cvjb KiQb| Avqkv (iv.) eQi
3 wU ch Dgivn KiQb| G welqjv nv`xm _K Rvbv hvq|
GK nv`xm GmQ, Zvgiv evi evi n I Dgivn Av`vq Kiv|
Kbbv G `y wU `vwi`Zv I bvn wegvPb Ki `q| mvnvevq Kivgi
`Lv MQ, GK Dgivn Av`vqi ci Zvì gv_vi Pzj Kvjv nq
hvIqvi ci Avevi Dgivn KiZb, Zvi AvM KiZb bv|
Aci GK nv`xm _K Avgiv RvbZ cvwi Avqkv (iv.) ni ci
Dgivn Av`vq KiwQjb Kvib wZwb nvqR Ae vq wQjb ni c~ e|
ZvB ivm~j @ ZuvK ni ci Dgivn Kivi Aby gwZ `b, G _K
eySv hvq wKQz wekl ni ci Dgivn cvjb Kiv hvq| gymbv`
Avngv`
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

82
gmwR`y j nvivg mwK Z wKQz Z_

m~Y gmwR` Gwm bB| wKQz wKQz RvqMv I eRgU Gwm iqQ|
gmwRì fZi wKQz RvqMv gwnjvì bvgvhi Rb wbw` Kiv AvQ,
wK AbKmgq `Lv hvq RvqMv msKzjvb bv nIqvi Kvib gwnjviv
cy ili mvjvZi vb ù vwoq hvb|
gviIqv MU _K Dgivn MU ch g~j gmwR`y j nvivgi m mviY I
Aci gmwR` wews mshvRb Gi KvR PjQ|
gmwRì fZi memgqB iYveY KvR Kiv nq|
Avcwb hZeviB gmwR`y j nvivg hveb ZZeviB wKQz bv wKQz
AeKvVvgv Db qb I cwieZ bi KvR j Kieb|
w`bi ejv gvi AvenvIqv GKUz ewk D Avevi ivZi ejvq
nvjKv Vvv co hvq|
c wZw`b gvMwiei mvjvZi ci gv jvBe wi _K webvg~j eB
weZiY Kiv nq| GQvov gmwR`y j nvivgi Avkcvk eB weZiYi wKQz
QvU QvU ey_ AvQ hLvb _K c vqB webvg~j eB weZiY Kiv nq|
gmwR`y j nvivgi wfZi ceki Rb 90wUiI ewk MU iqQ|
gmwRì `y B Zjvq Avivnbi Rb wmwou I GjUii eev AvQ|
wKQz RvqMvq wjdUi eevI AvQ|
gmwRì fZi I evBi cvb Kivi Rb hghgi cvwb m~Y Dby
Ges gv jvBewii cvk _K eo eo evZj Ki Kyci cvwb wbq
Avmv hvq|
gmwRì fZi AmsL eyKkjd iqQ, mLvb _K BQ Kij
KziAvb kixd (wbj isqi) wbq ZjvIqvZ KiZ cvieb|
gmwR`y j nvivgi eo eo MU w`q wfZi c ek Kivi mgq Lqvj
ivLeb MUi Dci meyR Avjv R jQ wK bv| hv c ek Kiv hve wK
hve bv; Zv wb` k Ki|
UqjU I Ahy Kivi ee v gmwRì evBi| gmwRì fZi Ahy
Kivi eev _vKjI msLvq Kg|
mvdv I gviIqvi cvk Iqvkigi Qvì Dci nvivbv I cvIqv
wRwbmi Lu vR bqvi Awdm AvQ|
gmwRì evBi Avkcvk nv`x/wd`Bqv wUwKU wew Rb wKQz evsKi
ey_ cveb| nv`xi wUwKU wKbvi BQv _vKj AvMfvM wKb djyb|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

83
gmwRì evBi g~j MUjvi cvk wKQz jvMR jKvi cveb|
mvdv gviIqvi cvk wkqve ewb nvwkg ivW jvk cwienbi Av^ yj
Acgvb _vK| Rvbvhvi ci GLvb w`q gi`n wbq hvIqv nq|
ZvIqvd I mvC Kivi Rb gmwRì fZi webvg~j I fvovwfwK
Bj Pqvi cvIqv hvq|
gmwRì c wZ MU wbivcvKg x _vKb I m`nRbK evM PK
Kib| Zviv mvaviYZ eo evM wbq gmwR` cek KiZ `b bv|
gmwRì fZi memgq bxj/meyR cvkvK cwiwnZ cwQb ZvKg xiv
KvR Kib; Zvì AwaKvskB evsjv`k, fviZ I cvwK vbi bvMwiK|
gmwRì wKQz Aski gS KvcU w`q AveZ _vK| AwaKvskB _vK
Dby| ni mgq KvQvKvwQ nj me KvcU Zzj ivLv nq|
c ZK dih mvjvZi ci hvbvhvi mvjvZ nq| ZvB U Ki myb Z
mvjvZ bv ùvwoq Rvbvhvi mvjvZ co b|
gmwR` ckKibi KvRi Rb Avqxfve ZvIqvdi RvqMvi Dci
GKwU exR wbg vY Kiv nqQ Bj Pqvi ZvIqvdKvixì Rb|
gmwR`y j nvivg mK AviI aviYv wbZ mw` Aviei wUwf Pvbj
`LZ cvib, mLvb 24 NvB Kvev _K mivmwi mPvi Kiv nq|
GB Pvbji Rb Avcbvi Kvej AcviUii mv_ hvMvhvM Kib|

c ek MU AvjvK wb`kbv, nvivbv I cvIqv wRwbmi Awdm,
jvMR jKvi, hghg cvwb bj
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

84

Ihy ee v, GjUi,
nv`x wUwKU wew ey_, eB kjd

jvk cwienbi Av^yj, hghgi cvwb,
wd eB
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

85
gmwR`y j nvivgi cPwjZ Awbqg, fz jwU I weÀvZ

gmwRì fZi bvix-cyil cvkvcvwk emb, mvjvZ cob| AbK
cy il Zvi xi nvZ ai, Kuva nvZ w`q gmwRì evBi Ggbfve
Nyi eovb hb Zviv AeKvk hvcb GmQb!
gmwRì fZi Lvjv cwiek bvix I cy iliv Ny gvb| Ges Ny gi
mgq Zvì wnRvei evcviI Lqvj _vK bv|
AbK gmwRì fZi Mfxi Ny gi ci Ahy QvovB mvjvZi Rb
ù vwoq hvb|
gmwRì cekvii fZi pyK ìRvi mvgbB wKQy gwnjv em
cob, GZ AbK gvbyl mB vbi ìRv w`q ei nZ mgmvq
cob| nhvxì wfo mvgjvbvi Rb nvivgi ee vcbv fvjv
nIqv mI Zvì wngwkg LZ nq|
Ry Zv I mvj ivLvi ch v kjd _vKv mI AbK gmwRì
fZi hZ Ry Zv-mvj Qwoq wQwUq ivLb|
AbKB Rvbb bv gmwR` bvix cyil cvkvcvwk ù vwoq wKsev gwnjvi
mivmwi cQb cyili ù vwoq mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv wVK bq|
AbK bvix-cyilB fvjvfve KvZvie nq ù vovb bv Ges fvjvfve
KvZvi mvRv Kib bv ev mvgbi KvZvi AvM c~ib Kib bv|
mvjvZi mgq cyilì Kvco UvKby i bxP _vK, mZi Lvjv _vK
Ges gwnjvì cv, gv_v AbveZ _vK|
AbK e gwnjv I cyili GjUi Povi AwfZv bv _vKvi KviY
co wMq wbRiv AvnZ nb Ges AbK AvnZ Kib|
AbK mwVKfve Ahy KiZI Rvbb bv| AbK Ahy Kivi ciI
Bnivg Aevq Zvì nuvUz ei Ki ivLb|
AbK Bnivg Aevq gmwR`y j nvivgi mxgvbvi evBi aygcvb Kib|
mvjvZ kl Ki AbK gmwRì ìRvi mvgb ùvwoq _vKb, Gi
dj AbK gymwj ei nZ cvib bv|
AbK ZvIqvdi gvZvd GjvKvq mvjvZi Rb ù vwoq cob I
ZvIqvdKvixì ZvIqvd c wZeKZv Zwi Kib|
AbK hghgi cvwb cvb Kivi vb hghgi cvwb w`q Ahy Kib|
AbK Avevi mvC GjvKvi gaI RyZv ci nu vUb|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

86
AbK gmwRì fZi LvIqv-`vIqv Ki RvqMv Acwivi Kib|
ZvIqvd I mvC Kivi mgq bvix-cyil GK mgeZ K DP ^ i
Zvjweqvn I `yAv cvV Kib|
AbK gwnjvB mwVKfve wnRve ciZ Rvbb bv| AbK Avevi
AvKlYxq wnRve cib| AbK gwnjvB gv_v I cv Lvjv ivLb|
gmwR` hghgi bigvj cvwb (Not cold) Vvv cvwbi Pq msLvq
AcZzj| AbK cvwb cvb Kivi mgq cvwb b Kib|
gmwRì fZi AbK RyZv I evM AiwZ Aevq dj ivLb
Ges cwiQbZv Kgxiv Gm mme Ry Zv I evM wfwRq djb|
ZvIqvdi mgq nvRvi AvmIqv` Pz gy LvIqvi Rb avvavw,
ejc qvM I ewi AvPiY Kib AbK|
AbK gwnjv AveMi Zvobvq cyilì gvSB nvRvi AvmIqv` Pz gy
LvIqvi Pv Kib|
AbK Avevi Kvevi `qvj I wMjvd Rwoq ai wejvc KvbvKvwU
Kib| Ze gy jZvhg G wMq `y Av Kiv hvqR AvQ|
AbK Kvev I gvK vg Beivwngi `qvj k Kib, Pz gy Lvb Ges
cwiavbi Kvco, igvj I Uzwc NlZ _vKb|
AbK Avevi mvC Kivi mgq wmwmwUwf Kvgivi Dk nvB...
nvjv.. ejb I MRe Kib|
mvC Kivi mgq AbK mvdv-gviIqvi w`K nvZ DPz Ki `y Av Kib|
mvjvZ kl nIqvi ciciB AbK gmwR` _K ei nIqvi Rb
Zvovov i Kib, wVK GKB mgq evBi _K AbK wfZi
c eki Pv Kib| GZ Ki gvivZK Pvc m w nq|
gmwRì evBi eyiKv cov gwnjv I QvU gqiv nvZ KvUv fve `wLq
Amvay Dcvq mvnvh c v_ bv Kib|
AbK kwcs gj NyivNywi, KbvKvUv I dz W KvU G LvIqv`vIqv Ki
mgq AcPq Kib hv Bev`Zi gbhvM I GKvM Zv b Ki|
AbKK `Leb Uvbv bdj mvjvZ Av`vq Ki hvQb, Kvib Zvi mviv
Rxeb hv bvgvh KvRv KiQb Zv Zzj djQb GLvb Ges mv_ mv_
AvMvgxZ hw` bvgvh KvRv nq hvq ZvI Zz j djQb AvMfvM!
AbKi gvS Ggb fy j avibv c PwjZ AvQ h, Kvevi Nii w`K
wcQb w`K wdi emv I wcQb wdi KziAvb wZjvIqvZ Kiv hve bv
Avevi Kvevi Nii w`K cv w`q emv I Ny gvbv hve bv|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

87
gmwRì fZi AbK jvKK `Leb mvjvZi mgq Avcbvi mvgb
w`q Avmv-hvIqv KiQb| mvaviYZ Abvb gmwR` Gaibi `k
`Lv hvq bv| Avkv Kwi Avcwb G mwK Z Pwj k w`b/gvm/eQii GKwU
mwnn nv`xm b _vKeb| wK AwZwi wfoi KviY gmwR`y j nvivg
I gmwR` beexi Rb GB welqwUK wkw_j Ki `Lvi welqi
nv`xmwU wbq dwKnwe`ì ga gZcv_ K iqQ| ZvB G Avgvi
civgk njv - Avcwb mZK _vKz b I mveavYZv Aej^b Kib| hLb
`Leb KD mvjvZ coQb ZLb Avcwb hvIqv-Avmvi Rb hZUv me
weK c_ Lyu R ei Kivi Pv Kiy b| Ze Kvbv c_ Ly u R bv cj
Ges hvIqv-Avmv Kiv hw` Acwinvh nq Zvnj nu U Pj hvb| Ze
Dknxbfve nu vUvnvwU Kieb bv| Avjvn Zvqvjv Avgvì mwVK vb
`vb Kib I gv Kib|

gvq Kbv-KvUv

AwZwi UvKv wbq n hveb bv ev mLvb wMq ewk Kbv-KvUv
Kieb bv| hw` cwievi I AvZxq-^Rbi Rb Kvbv QvU Dcnvi ev
wbZcqvRbxq wRwbmc wKbZ Pvb Zvnj Zv ni AvMfvMB
wKb djeb| Kbbv, ni mgq hZ KvQvKvwQ nq wRwbmci `vg
ZZv eo hvq| ni ciI wKQz w`b `vg Pov hvq, Zvici Kg|
gmwR` nvivgi KvQ cveb wKQz kwcs gj| hghg UvIqvi cveb
wKQz eqej `vKvb| hghg UvIqvii cvk jvMvqv Avj mvdIqv
UvIqvi kwcsgj KbvKvUvi Rb fvjv| nvivg kixdi Pvicvki kwcs
mUvijvI eqej| Ze wKQz`~i Mj gvAvjv Keivbi cvk
cvBKvwi I m vq cY Kbvi Rb ek wKQz mycvi gvK U I kwcs gj
cveb| GQvov AvwRwRqv gvKUI hZ cvib| gb ivLeb, nv`xm
GmQ ivm~ j @ ejQb, c w_exi ga wbK Zg vb njv evRvi|
ZvB evRvi ewk mgq b Kieb bv|
Avgvi ewMZ ch eY Abymvi, g`xbvi Zz jbvq gvq mewKQz i `vgB
GKUz ewk| m KviY Avgvi gZ, Kbv-KvUv g`xbvq KivB fvjv|
GLvbi AbK `vKvbB evOvwj weqKgx `LZ cveb| Avcwb
mnRB Zvì m evsjvq K_v ejZ cvib| Ze GKUv `z:Li welq
Avwg j KiwQ Ges Avgvi gZv AbKiB GB AwfZv nqQ h,
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

88
evOvwj weqKg xivB evOvwjì KvQ wRwbmci ewk `vg Pvb!
GgbwK AbK evOvwj weqKgx wbRì evOvwj cwiPq ch w`Z Pvb
bv, Kvib GZ hw` Avcwb Zvi m `vgv`vwg i Ki `b!
Ze GKwU welq Avcbvi KvQ AvhRbK gb ne Ges fvjvB jvMe
mUv njv-h Kvbv mvjvZi Avhvb nIqvi m m me `vKvb e
nq hvq| mvjvZi mgq m `k Kvbv ePv-Kbv nq bv| Zv-
weZv mvjvZi mgq kwcs gj _vKjI mvjvZ ù vwoq hvb| mvjvZ
kl nj Avevi ePv-Kbv i nq hvq|
kl K_v njv: gv _K Avj vni cwZ ZvKIqvK cvij q Ki
A i M_ wbq hvb|

gvq `kYxq vb

Avcbvi Uvfj GRw gvq GKw`bi wRqvivn Uzii eev KiZ
cvib Ges Avcbvì mKjK GK evm fvov Ki gvi KvQvKvwQ
HwZnvwmK vbjvZ Ges wgbv, Avivdvn, RvgvivZ I gy R`vwjdv
GjvKvq wbq hZ cvib|
Avcwb AekB GB Uz iwU DcfvM Kieb| gvi Pviw`K Nyi `Lvi
GUvB Avcbvi my hvM| Avcwb GKUv welq j Kieb h, gvi hghg
UvIqvi AbK `~ i _KI `Lv hvq| Avcwb hghg UvIqvi `LjB
eySZ cvieb h gmwR`yj nvivg _K KZ `~i I Kvb w`K AvQb|
gvq Avcwb ek wKQz cvnvo I my i moK `LZ cveb|
wKQz wRqvivZi vb Ly e KvQ, BQv Kij cvq nu UB `L AvmZ
cvib| Ze civgk njv GKv Kv_vI hveb bv Ges KqKw`b gvq
_vKvi ci wRqvivZi vbjv gY Kieb| ivm~ ji @ Rb vb,
wRb gmwR`, gvAvjv Kei vb cvq nu UB `L AvmZ cvieb|
dRii mvjvZi ci j Kieb wKQz gvBvevm A_ev c vBfU Kvi
WvBfvi wRqvivn, wRqvivn ej WvKe| Zviv AvcbvK wKQz vb Ny i
wbq `Lve| mePq fvjv nq QvU QvU `j Ki Ny iZ ei nIqv,
KviY WvBfvi cwZ ewi Rb 10/20 mw` wiqvj fvov `vwe Ki
_vKb| Gme vb gY Kivi mgq AekB Avcbvi n cwiPqc I
nvUji wVKvbv m ivLyb| AbKmgq iv vq cy wjk Avcbvi ni
cwiPqc PK KiZ cvib|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

89

Rvevj b~i/niv nv - GB
cvnvoi nvq ivm~j @ Gm avb
KiZb Ges GLvb c_g KziAvb
Iqvnx wnmve bvwRj nq|

Rvevj ingZ - Avivdvi
gq`vbi GB cvnvo Av`g I nvIqv
(Av.) wgwjZ nb Ges ivm~j @
GLvb we`vq ni fvlY `b|

LvBd gmwR` - wgbvq AewZ|
RvgvivZ Gi Lye KvQ AewZ|

gv jvBe ix : ivm~j @ Gi
Rbvb, hwÌ GwU mwVKfve
cgvwYZ bq| gmwR`yj nvivgi
LyeB wbKU AewZ|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

90

bvwgiv gmwR` - Avivdvq AewZ|
gmwRì wKQz Ask Avivdvi wmgvbvi
evBi AewZ| Avivdv wèm Bgvg
GLvb LyZev `b|

wRb gmwR` - gmwR`yj nvivgi
wbKU AewZ| RvbvZzj gIjv
Keivbi cvk AewZ|
gvAvjv Keivb - gvi
HwZnvwmK Keivb| Lvw`Rv (iv.)
Kei AvQ GLvb|

Rvevj mvIi - GB cvnvoi
nvq ivm~j @ gv _K g`xbv
wnhiZ Kivi mgq Akq wbqwQjb
I jywKq wQjb|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

91

wKmIqvn dvix - Kvevi wMjvd
Zixi KviLvbv| cyivZb Rv ivW
G AewZ|

gv Bmjvgx hv`y Ni - Kvevi
wMjvd Zixi KviLvbvi cvk AewZ
| cyivZb Rv ivW G AewZ|

wejvj gmwR` - Avey KzevBm
cvnvoi Dci AewZ| GLvb ivm~j
@ Puv`K `yB fvM fvM KiwQjb|

Avey KzevBm cvnvo - nvRvi
AvmIqv` cv_i c_g Avey KzevBm
cvnvoi Dci AewZ wQj| b~n (Av.)
cvebi ci GB cvnvo ei nq Avm|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

92

Zvwbg/Avqkv gmwR` - GwU
gvi jvKì gxKvZ|

Avey mywdqvb gmwR` - Mvv
GjvKvq AewZ|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

93

n
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

94
ni dih (n Zvgvz)

Bnivg Kiv; ni wbqZ Kiv I Zvjweqvn cvV i Kiv|
Avivdvq Aevb Kiv; DKzd Avivdv Kiv|
ZvIqvdz j Bdv`vn ev wRqvivn Kiv; ni dih ZvIqvd Kiv|
mvdv-gviIqv mvC Kiv; ni dih mvC Kiv|

Dciv dih KvRjv avivevwnKZv iv Ki wbw` vb I wbw`
mgq cvjb KiZ ne| Dciv dih ev iKbi Kvbv GKwU ev`
Mj (BQvK Z ev AwbQvKZ) n mb ne bv| Kvb wZc~iY ev
`g w`q KvR ne bv| n evwZj nq hve| cieZ xZ cy bivq bZz b
Ki n KiZ ne|

ni IqvwRe (n Zvgvz)

Bnivgi gxKvZ; gxKvZ _K Bnivg Kiv|
Avivdvq Aevb Kiv; m~h v ch Avivdvq Aevb Kiv|
gy h`vwjdvq Ae vb Kiv; gyh`vwjdvq ivwhvcb Kiv|
ivwg Kiv; RvgivZ mg~ n KsKi wbc Kiv|
nv`x Kiv; c hen Kiv|
Kmi ev njK Kiv; Pz j Qu U djv A_ev gv_v gyb Kiv|
wgbvq Ae vb Kiv; ZvkixKi ivZMyjvZ wgbvq ivwhvcb Kiv|
ZvIqvd we`v Kiv; n kl gv ZvMi c~e we`vqx ZvIqvd Kiv|

* cwiw wZ ev KviY mvc wKQz KvRi Qvo ev ewZg iqQ|

ni Kvbv GKwU IqvwRe hw` ev` co (BQvK Z ev AwbQvK Z)
Zvnj n evwZj ne bv| Ze GRb nvivg GjvKvi ga GKwU c
RevB Ki (`g) m~Y gvsm weZiY Kiv Kvddviv wnmve AZvekKxq
nq hve| webv IRi ni Kvbv GKwU IqvwRe ev` `qv bvni
KvR| `g w`q gyw cvIqvi cvkvcvwk Avjvni Zvqvjvi KvQ Aby Z
nq gv cv_Yv Kiv evYxq|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

95
ni mybZ (n Zvgvz)

ni AbZg DjLhvM mybZMyjv nj:
Bnivg eu vavi AvM Mvmj Kiv|
cy ili `y B L mv`v Bnivgi Kvco civ|
DP^ i Zvjweqv cvV Kiv|
8 wRjn hvni _K 9 wRjn dRi ch wgbvq Aevb Kiv|
gag I QvU Rvgivq KsKi wbci ci `y Av cvV Kiv|

ni Kvbv GKwU myb Z IRiekZ ev` w`j ev AwbQvKZfve ev`
co Mj Amy weav bB| `g Ìqv Riix bq| Ze BQvK Zfve
my bZ ev` `qv g` KvR|

dih, IqvwRe I mybZi welq mPZbZv

Avgvi ni AwfZv _K wKQz iZc~Y welq AvcbvìK ejZ
PvB| gv I wgbvq AevbKvj Avwg j KiwQ wewfb `ki wewfb
`ji Abymvix nhvxiv ni dih, IqvwRe I mybZ welqjv
Zvì wbR wbR wbqg Aby mvi cvjb KiQb|
D`vniY ^ ic; wgbvq 11, 12 I 13 wRjn ivZ Aevb Kiv; wKQz
jvK ejQb GUv IqvwRe! Avevi wKQz jvK ejQb GUv mybZ!
Gi dj mvaviY nhvxiv hviv n mK Lye ewk covkvbvI
Kibwb ev Zgb Kvb vb bB Zviv wav co hvb Ges Zviv h
`ji mv_ GmQb Zvì `Lv`wL Ai gZv mewKQz cvjb Kib|
mvaviYZ mKjB Pvb Kg K mnR Dcvq n cvjb KiZ|
mKji Dk Avgvi K_v njv; GUv Avcbvi n, Avcbvi dih
Bev`vZ, Avcwb Gi Rb A_ eq KiQb, nqZv GKeviB Avcwb GUv
cvjb Kieb| aib, n cvjb Ki Avmvi ci RvbZ cvijb n
Avcwb GKwU weavb fzj KiQb, ZLb Avcbvi Kgb jvMe? GRb wK
Dg bq mZ KZv Aej^ b Kiv ev wbivc` _vKv!
Avjvn Zvqvjv Avgvì Avkivdz j gvLjyKvZ wnme mw KiQb, ZvB
h Kvbv Bev`vZ cvjbi AvM m mK Avgvì vb ARb Kiv
Riix| ZvB n mK wbf ihvM eB _K Rvbyb Ges m eBK
Abvb fvjv eBqi m wgwjq hvPvB Kib| GKBfve Avgvi jLv
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

96
MvBWI hvPvB Kiyb| Ai gZv GUv coeb bv I AbymiY Kieb bv|
Avcbvi wePYZv I vb w`q mwVK cv Aej^b Kib|
n hvIqvi AvM wK wK Kg Kv mv`b KiZ ne m mK gb
gb wbwZ nvb, GgbwK mUv hw` Avcbvi `j _K wfb nq ZvnjI!&
wekvm Kib; Avwg Avgvi `j _K wfb Dcvq ni wKQz weavb cvjb
KiwQ| Avwg fvjvfve ZvìK ay ejwQ, Avwg Avgvi vb w`q
ni GB weavbwU cvjb KiZ PvB Ges Zviv Zv gb wbqQ, ejQ
GZ Zvì Kvbv mgmv bB| BbkvAvj vn AvcbvK KD Kvbv
weavb cvjb Kivi Rb ILvb eva/Rvi c `vb Kie bv|
Avcwb hw` Avcbvi wbR^ vb I Rvbvkvbvi Dci wfw Ki ni
Kvbv weavb Kvbv fzj Ki djb, Zvnj Avj vni KvQ gv c v_ bv
Kib Ges ìKvi nj Kvddviv wnmve GKwU c RevB Ki w`b|
Avjvn wbwZfveB Avcbvi gbi Lei Rvbb - Avcwb h mwVK
DcvqB mewKQz KiZ PqwQjb Ges Avcbvi vb Aby mvi mevZK
Pv KiQb| Avcwb hw` GKwbfve gv Pvb Zvnj BbkvAvj vn
Avjvn Zvqvjv gv Kieb, KviY wZwb cig `qvjy I gvkxj|
gv I g`xbvq Avcwb Avcbvi wbR^ vb I wewea gvmvjv mwVK wK bv
Zv hvPvB Ki wbZ cvib| Avcwb ek wKQz BmjvwgK vb Av`vb-
c`vb ey_ cveb A_ev gv jvBewiZ Avcwb wKQz evsjv I wnw` fvlx
wevb kvBL/Avjg ew cveb hvìK ck Ki Avcwb Avcbvi
gbi m`n `~ i KiZ cvieb| Zu viv Avcbvi mv_ KziAvb I mwn
nv`xm AbymviB K_v ejeb Ges wewfb gvhnvei gZvgZ DjL Ki
Gi ga KvbwU mePq h_v_ I Dg ZvI ej èb|

wnRix Kvjvii wèv-ivw avibv

AbKB ni w`bjvi (8, 9, 10.. wRjn) K_v ejZ wMq
BsiRx w`b-ivwi wnmvei mv_ wnRix w`b-ivwi wnmve wgwjq wjq
djb| ZvB GB g~ j avibvwU AvMfvMB cwivi Ki bIqv fvjv|
BsiRx Kvjvi wnmve ivZ 12Uv ci _K w`b i aiv nq| A_ vr
24 NUv wnmve ne - c_g 6 NUv ivw, ci 12 NUv w`b I ci 6
NUv ivw| Avi wnRix wnmve m~hv i ci _K w`b i aiv nq|
A_vr 24 NUv wnmve ne - c_g 12 NUv ivw I ci 12 NUv w`b|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

97

j Av_ gvc _K n iU gvc

GK bRi n

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

98
8 wRjn: Zviweqvn wèm

GB w`bi g~j KvR njv m~h`qi ci gv _K ni Bnivg eua
wgbvq wMq ZveyZ wev-ivw hvcb Kiv I cieZx cuvP Iqv mvjvZ
wgbvq Av`vq Kiv|
8 wRjn Bnivg eu vavi AvM Avcwb Avcbvi evM wQq wbb| QvU
GKwU evM beb hvZ mnRB evMwU enb KiZ cvib| Kvib GB
evM wbq KqK gvBj nu vUZI nZ cvi| Avcwb wKQz Kbv Lvevi,
GKwU weQvbvi Pvì, evqy evwjk, cU-M vm, GK mU Bnivgi Kvco,
mvevb, Zvqvj, UqjU ccvi, Kvco Svjvbvi nvOvi, cvwbi evZj,
`y B mU mvaviY cvkvK, KziAvb kixd I wKQz eB m wbZ cvib|
g~ jevb wRwbmc I AwZwi UvKv-cqmv mveavb Ni iL Zvjv w`q
hvb A_ev mw` gy qvwjg Awdm Rgv w`q iwk` wbq ivLy b|
ivm~j @ Gi cvjbxq wbqg Abyhvqx myb vn njv 8 wRjn gvq
dRii mvjvZ Av`vq Kivi ci mKvj wgbvi Dk hvv Kiv| wK
eZgvb hw` 25-30 j nhvx mKvj ejvq 8-10 nvRvi evm Mvwo
wbq 7-8 wKwg iv v hvIqvi Pv Kib Ze Kgb APjve vi m w
nZ cvi Zv mnRB Abygq|
ZvB GLb mw` gy qvwjgMb 8 wRjn gaivZ nZB nhvxì
wgbvq wbq hvIqv i Kib| GZ ni Kvb wZ ne bv| ZvB
Avcwb Rb wbb AvcbvK KLb wgbvq wbq hvIqvi cwiKbv KiQb
Avcbvi GRw I mw` gyqvwjg| m Abyhvqx Avcwb Bnivg euvavi
c wZ wbb| mvavibZ hvv iy Kivi 2-3 NUv AvM Bnivg eu vavi
c wZ i Kiv Dg|
8 wRjn Bnivgi Kvco cwiavbi c~e mvaviY cwiQbZvi KvR
mi wbb- bL KvUv, Mvcbvb Pzj cwivi, Muvd QvU Kiv| Ze ù vwo
I Pzj KvUeb bv| cwiQb Zvi GB KvRjv Kviv gy vnve| eyLvix-1464
Gici Mvmj Kiv Dg, hw` Mvmj Kiv m e bv nq Zvnj AekB
Ahy KiZ ne| FZz eZ x gwnjviv Mvmj Ki mvavib Kvco ci wbeb
Ges n Gi mKj wewa-weavb cvjb Kieb, Ze F Zz kl bv nIqv
ch gmwR` nvivg c ek Kieb bv Ges mvjvZ Av`vq Kieb bv|
FZz kl nj ZvIqvd Ki wbeb I mvjvZ Av`vq Kieb| gymbv`
Avng`, Avey `vD`
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

99
cy yiliv Bnivgi Kvco covi AvM Pz j Zj ev Zvjwe` w`Z cvib
Ges kixi, gv_vq I ùvwoZ myMx eenvi KiZ cvib; Ze Bnivg
euvavi ci cvieb bv| myMx hb Avevi Bnivgi Kvco bv jvM m
evcvi mZK _vKZ ne| jM Mj Zv ay q djeb| gwnjviv
KLbB Kvbv AevZB myMx eenvi Kieb bv| gwnjvì myMx
eenvi Kiv nvivg| eyLvix-1635
cy yiliv Bnivgi Kvco my weav gZ Dcvq coZ cvib Ze Ggbfve
coeb hvZ bvwfi Dci _K nvUzi wbP ch AveZ nq hvq Ges
Bnivgi Kvco w`q Ku va I kixi Ave Z _vK| gwnjviv gyLgj Ges
nvZi Kw Lvjv ivLeb, bKve ev eviKv viv gyLgj memgq XvKv
ivLv hve bv| Ze bvgvnivg cy y ilì mvgb ev gvS Mj ZLb
gyLgj Ave Z Kieb|
Dg njv Kvb dih mvjvZi c~ e Bnivgi Kvco cov I mvjvZ
Av`vq Kiv Ges Zvici Bnivg Kiv| Avi Kvb dih mvjvZi mgq bv
nj Bnivgi Kvco co ZvwnqvZzj Ihy i 2 ivKvZ mvjvZ cov|
mvjvZi ci Bnivg Kiv gy vnve| hw` Kvb dih mvjvZi ci Bnivg
Kiv nq, Zvnj ^Z mvjvZi c qvRb bB| Ab mgq Bnivg Kij
2 ivKvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Ki wbeb|
gvq Avcbvi nvUj A_ev evmv _K Bnivg Kvco cieb Ges
GLvb _KB Avcwb Bnivg eu vaeb| GgbwU Kiv IqvwRe| Bnivg
Kivi Rb AvcbvK GLb Kvbv gxKvZ hZ ne bv| mw` vbxq
jvKivI Zvì wbR wbR Avevm j _K ni Rb Bnivg euvaeb|
aygv hviv gxKvZ evBi _K Avmeb Zviv gxKvZ _K ni
wbqZ I Bnivg eu a c ek Kieb| gymbv` Avng`-6/421, eyLvix, gymwjg
GLb hnZz Avcwb Bnivgi Kvco ci djQb Ges mvjvZI Av`vq
KiQb mnZz GLb Avcwb ni wbqZ KiZ cvib A_ vr Bnivg
KiZ cvib| GgbwK F ZzeZ x gwnjvivI ni wbqZ Kieb| Avcwb
gb gb ejy b:

jvevBKv nvvb
Avwg n Kivi Rb nvwRi|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

100
Gevi ^k ZvInx` m^ wjZ Zvjweqvn cvV i Kib Ges RvgivZz j
AvKvevnq KsKi wbci AvM ch GB Zvjweqvn cvV PjZ _vKe|

jvevBK Avjvv jvevBK, jvevBKv jv kvwiKv jvKv jvevwqK,
Bbvj nvg`v IqvwbqgvZv jvKv Iqvj gy jK, jv kvwiKv jvK|
Avwg nvwRi, n Avj vn! Avwg nvwRi|
Avwg nvwRi, Zvgvi Kvbv kixK bB, Avwg nvwRi|
wbqB mKj c ksmv I bqvgZ ZvgviB Ges ivRZI ZvgviB,
Zvgvi Kvbv kixK bB| eyLvix-5460, 5915, gymwjg-1184
n mb KiZ bv cvivi fq _vKj (hw` Kvbv c wZeKZv, evav
A_ev Amy Zvi KviY bv cvib) Ze GB `yAv cvV Kieb:

dvBb nvevmvbx nv-wemyb, dv gvwnjx nvqQz nvvmZvwb|
hw` Kvbv c wZeKZvi myLxb nB, Zvnj hLvb Zywg AvgvK
evav wè, mLvbB Avgvi nvjvj nIqvi vb ne| wgkKvZ-2711
Zvjweqvn GKUz DPz ^ iB cvV Kiv Dg| Ze Zvjweqvn Ly e DP^ i
A_ev mgî cvV Kieb bv hv Abì weiwi KviY nq ùvovq|
Ggb fve Zvjweqvn cvV KivI my bZ bq, eis weÀvZ| Avi gwnjviv
Zvjweqvn cvV Kieb Kvgj ^ i A_ev gb gb| GLb Avcbvi ni
wbqZ Kiv I Bnivg Kiv nq MQ; GB Bnivg Kivi KvRwU wQj dih|
gb ivLeb GLb Avcwb Bnivg Ae vq AvQb| GLb Avcbvi Dci
Bnivgi mKj wewa-wbla chvR| Bnivg Aevq wK wK KvR
Aby gvw`Zv Avi wK wK wbwl Zv cv-52 _K `L gb ivLyb|
Bnivgi Kivi ci BnivgK K` Ki Kvbv wbw` mvjvZ bB|
Bnivg Kivi ci 8 wRjn Kvev kixd ZvIqvd ev mvdv-gviIqvq
mvC Kivi ecviI Kvbv wb` kbv nv`xm Kv_vI cvIqv hvq bv| ZvB
Ggb AwZwi wKQz wfwnxb Avgj bKxi Avkvq KiZ hvIqv wVK ne
bv|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

101
Avcbvi n GRw BwZgaB gy qvwj g Awdm _K wgbvi Zvey KvW
msM n Ki djeb I AvcbvìK ey wSq wèb Ges Avcbvì mw`
gyqvwjg Awdm mevi wgbvq hvIqvi Rb cwienYi eevI Kieb|
n mdi cwiKbv I eevcbv welq GKwU Z_ Avcbvì Rvwbq
w`Z PvB hvZ Avcwb GB mvwe K eevcbvi welqwU eySZ cvib|
ni c~ e evsjv`ki wewfb n GRw ev `j ni wewfb mev
welq Pz w Kib mw`miKvi KZK jvBmcv mwÀviei wewfb
mw` gyqvwjg Gi mv_| Avcwb n hveb GKwU `j ev GRwi
mv_, hvi GKRb MvBW Avcbvì m`v wewfb KvR mnhvwMZv Kieb
cy iv n mdi ai| wK GB n MvBW Gi gZv mxgve|
evsjv`k Ae vbKvj GB n MvBW Zvi wbR KwZ Z cvmcvU,
wfmv, wegvb wUwKU Gi KvR Kib| wK hLbB Avcwb mwÀvie
hveb ZLb GB n MvBW Avevi mKj welqi eevcbvi Rb
wbfikxj mw` gyqvwjg Gi Dci| Avcbvì evm mvwfm, LvIqv-
`vIqv, nvUj, Zvey BZvw` mw` gy qvwj g Gi eevcbv Dci
wbfikxj| GK GKRb mw` gy qvwj g Avevi 5/10 `j gvbR Kib|
ZvB AbK mgq Avcbvi MvBW Zvi Ìqv wewfb c wZk ywZ c~ iY KiZ
cvib bv mw` gyqvwjgi Kvib| hgb D`vnib: mw` gy qvwj g
Avcbvì n MvBWK ejeb, Avcbvi mKj nvxì c Z nZ
ejb, wgbvq hvIqvi evm Avme ivZ 2Uvq| Gici `Leb 5Uv eR
MQ wK evmi Lei bB! Avcwb `vl wèb MvBWK, wK MvBWi
Kivi wKQz bB| MvBW Ly eRvi gy qvwj gK GKUy ZvMv`v w`Z cvib,
Abyiva KiZ cvib|
Avcwb hLb n mdii Rb Avcbvi wbR evwo _K ei nwQjb
ZLb AvcbvK wK 3wU iZc~Y wRwbm evM wbZ ejv nqwQj!
ah , ZvM I gv! Avcbvi nK mnR Kivi Rb GB 3wU welq
c qvM Kiv Ly e ewk c qvRb cie| ni mdi wewfb Pwi I
gRvRi jvKi mv_ GKmv_ _vKZ nq ZvB AbK mgq AbK
K_v I KvR gZcv_ K nq| ZvB ivMvivwM ev K_v KvUvKvwU bv Ki
ah i mv_ ewbebv Ki cvi KiZ ne|
8 wRjn evmhvM Avcbvi `j mn wgbvi Dk hvv Kieb Ges
Avkv Kiv hvq 2-3 NUvi gaB ZveyZ cu Q hveb| hvbRUi KviY
wgbvq cu QZ AvcbvK wKQzUv c_ nu vUZI nZ cvi| AbK cvq
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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nuU cWwqvb Uvbji (myi c_) iv v w`q wgbvq hvIqvi
cwiKbv Kib| hw` Zvey RvgvivZi KvQvKvwQ nq I mv_ c~ e n
Kiv AwfZv mb jvK _vK Ze Zvi mv_ cvq nu U hZ
cvib| Ze cy ivUv c_ cvq nu U bv hvIqvB Dg, KviY GZ Avcwb
cwikv nq coZ cvib| iv vq PjZ PjZ Zvjweqvn cvV AevnZ
ivLyb| memgq `je nq _vKvi Pv Kib| GB mgqB wK AbK
jvK `jQvov nq nvwiq hvb| ZvB mveavb _vKz b|
Zvey KvWi gvag Avcbvi ZveywU Ly u R ei Kib| Zveyi wfZi wMq
wKQzY wek vg I Lvevi MnY Kib| Zveyi wfZi Kz iAvb wZjvIqvZ,
Zmwen Zvnwjj, BmZMdvi, `y Av, wRwKii gvag mgqK KvR
jvMvb| Zvjweqvn cvV AevnZ ivLyb| wgbvq Aevb Kiv mv`v-wma
Rxeb hvcbi c ZxK| wgbvq AvRK ivwhvcb Kiv gy vnve ev my b Z|
GLb cieZ x cu vP Iqv mvjvZ (hvni, Avmi, gvMwie, Gkv I dRi)
wgbvZB Av`vq Kieb| ni mgq wgbv, Avivdv I gyR`vwjdvq
ivm~j @ gvi wfZii I evBii jvKì wbq Kmi Ki mKj
mvjvZ coQb| G wZwb gywKg I gy mvwdii ga Kvb cv_K
Kibwb A_ vr gvi jvKì Pvi ivKvZ Ki coZ ejbwb| Ggb
Kmi Ki mvjvZ cov mybZ| mKj Pvi ivKvZ wewk dih mvjvZ
My jvK `yB ivKvAvZ msw Ki coeb gvb Kmi Ki coeb
(gvMwie I dRi evZxZ)| Kvb mybZ mvjvZ Av`vqi cqvRbxqZv
bB Kmi Ae vq| Ze G mvjvZ Myjv KvRv Ki A_ev `y B Iqv
mvjvZK GK Rgv Ki cov hve bv| ay gv dRii `yB ivKvAvZ
my bZ Ges Gkvi ci wZb ivKvAvZ weZi mvjvZ Av`vq Kieb|
Zvey i wfZi Myc RvgvAvZ Kiv Dg A_ev GKv GKvI mvjvZ coZ
cvib| LvBd gmwRì KvQvKvwQ Zvey i Aevb nj gmwR` wMq
RvgvAvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv mePq Dg| wgbvi LvBd gmwR`
HwZnvwmK gmwR`|
9 wRjn m~ h `q ch wgbvq Ae vb Kiv mybZ| Zvici Avivdvi
Dk hvv KiZ ne| wgbvq Aevb Ki mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv Ges
CwQK Kz iAvb wZjvIqvZ, Zmwen Zvnwjj, `y Av I whK& i Kiv Qvov Avi
Kvb wekl KvR bB| ZvB Zveyi ga Nywgq Nywgq A_ev MRe I
NyivNywi bv Ki wgbvi mgqjvK KvR jvMvbv Dg|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

103
wgbv mwKZ wKQz Z_

wgbvi mKj ZveyZ Gqvi KbwWkb (Gwm) myweav iqQ| GKwU Zvey Z
c vq 30-50 Rb nhvx _vKZ cvi| c ZKi Rb GK Kz by B
gvci QvU gvU mi weQvbv I evwjk Ìqv _vK|
UqjU I Ahy i ee v LyeB Kg msLK| AbKmgq UqjU hvIqvi
Rb 20-40 wgwbU jvBb ùvwoq _vKZ nq| ZvB G evcvi mZK
_vKZ ne| Avi GLvb Mvmj Kivi Kvbv eev bB|
gvevBj dvb PvR Kivi Rb 2/3 wcbi gvwc vM m wbb, Zvey i
LzwUZ gvevBj dvb PvR Kivi eev AvQ| memgq mv_ 20/40
wiqvji gvevBj wiPvR KvW m ivLyb| wec` KvR jvMZ cvi|
ni AvBwW KvW I Zvey KvW memgq Avcbvi mv_ ivLeb| Zveyi
evBii iv v w`q GKUz nuvUvnuvwU Kib Ges Avkcvk RvqMvi m
cwiwPZ nvb| Ze GKv GKv Zvey _K Ly e ewk `~i hveb bv|
Avcbvi Zvey bv^vi, ivWi bvg I bî Ges Rvb b^vi Rb ivLy b|
KviY wgbvq nvwiq hvIqv Lye mvavib evcvi| wgbvi GKwU gvc msM n
Ki Avcbvi Zveyi jvKkb wPb ivLyb| eZ gvb wgbvq RvqMv
msKz jvb bv nIqvq gyh`vwjdvi GKvsk wgbv wnmve eenZ nq|
Avcbvi gyqvwj g cwZky wZ Abyhvqx wgbvq `y B/wZbejv Lvevii eev
KiZ cvib| GQvov Zveyi evBi gBb ivWi cvk c Pz i Avqx
Lvevii `vKvb cvIqv hve| mLvb _K Lvevi wKb LZ cvib|
Zvey i evBi KUBbvi Rvi Lvevi cvwb cvIqv hve| wKQz evZj Ki
Lvevi cvwb ai ivLyb| cvwbi msKU `Lv `q AbK mgq|
ni mgq Avcwb wgbvq I Avivdvq AvKvk Unj nwjKvi `LZ
cveb| iv vq AbK Mvwo _K cvwb, Ry m, jvevb I Kbv Lvevi
weZib Kiv nq nvxì Avcvqb wnmve|
n cvjbi vbmg~ n i GjvKv A_ vr wgbv, Avivdv I gy h`vwjdv DPu y
mvBbevW `viv wPwZ Kiv _vK| hgb wgbvq: Mina starts here,
Mina ends here. Avivdvq: Arafah starts here, Arafah ends here.
m~ iv KvIQvi wgbvq AeZxY nqQ| GLvbB Beivnxg (Av.) CmgvBj
(Av.) K Ren KiZ wbq wMqwQjb I kqZvb RvgivZ GjvKvq
ZuvK cjy KiZ Pv KiwQj|
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n mdi mnR MvBW

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wgbv Zvey bv^ vi, ivWi bvg I bî Ges Rvb bî

wgbvq c PwjZ fz jwU I weÀvZ

Zvey Z mvjvZ Av`vq Kivi ci AbK `je nq wgjv` cob, `je
DP^ i wRwKi Kib Ges Abì wRwKi-Bev`Z wei Kib|
Zvey Z `je nq em AbK AvjvPbv Kib; hvì AbKiB
Bmjvg mK ch v vb bB Ges Zviv Kvbv GK cxi/m~ wdi c
wbq K_v ejb|
Zvey Z AbK mvjvZi ci AwbfihvM eB cob hvZ AbK Rvj
I hqxd nv`xm _vK A_ev Ab Kvbv gvhvnvei eB cob|
AbK Avevi Zveyi ga 2/3wU M yc Kib| GK Myc ni welq
GKfve dZvqv `b; AviK Myc Avevi Abfve dZvqv c `vb
Kib| GZ mvaviY gvbyl co hvb wav-|
AbK Avevi mgq KvUvbvi Rb Ab_K MRe gZ DVb,
AbK Nywgq mgq KvUvb|
AbK cyil Avevi gwnjv Zvey Z wMq Zvì cwiwPZ gwnjvì mv_
K_v ejb, hv Ab gwnjvì weiwi Kvib nq ù vovq|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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AbK Avevi Zvey i cvwb Rvii Lvevi cvwb w`q Ahy Ki Lvevi cvwbi
mU Zwi Kib| AbK hZ gqjv AveR bv djb|
mKj Wvweb AveRbvq c~Y nq hvq, Avi cwiQbZv Kg xI ch v
bB| m KviY GB vb cwivi cwiQb ivLv `y i nq co|

gv _K wgbv iU gvc

wgbv - Zvey i kni
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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wgbv Zvey

wgbv Zveyi wfZii wP
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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9 wRjn: Avivdvn wèm

GB w`bi g~j KvR njv m~h`qi ci wgbv _K Avivdvq Mgb Ki
m~ hv ch Avivdvq Aevb Kiv I `vAv, whwKi, BmZMdvi Kiv|
Avivdvq hvni-AvQi mvjvZ GKmv_ cici Kmi Ki Av`vq Kiv
Ges m~h v i ci Avivdv ZvM Ki gyh`vwjdvq Mgb Kiv|
Avivdv gq`vb wePvi wèmi nvkii gq`vbi K_v iY Kwiq `q
hLvb mgM gvbeRvwZ GKwZ ne my wew Z GK gq`vb| GB wèm
mePq ewk Avwkev`c v wèm Ges GB wèm Avj vn Zvqvjv Zu vi
gvkxjZv, ingZ I `qv Dcvcb Kib| Avivdvi gq`vb nvivg
GjvKvi mxgvbvi evBi Aew Z| Avivdvi PZy w`K mxgvbv-wba viYg~ jK
Du Pz djK iqQ| 10.4 wKwg GjvKv Ryo we Z Avivdv gq`vb|
gmwR`y j nvivg _K cvq 22 wKwg `~ i Aew Z Avivdvi gq`vb| GB
Avivdvi gq`vbB ivm~ j @ Zu vi we`vq ni fvlb w`qwQjb|
Av`g (Av.) I nvIqv (Av.) cw_exZ Avmvi ci c_g wgwjZ nb GB
Avivdvi gq`vb ejI GKwU K_v cPwjZ AvQ!
ivm~jy j vn @ GK nv`xm ejQb, ni me njv Avivdvq|
gymbv` Avng`-4/335
Avqkv < _K ewYZ, ivm~jy j vn @ ejQb, Avivdv evZxZ Avi
Kvbv wèm bvB h w`b Avj vn Zvi ewk ev`vnK Rvnvbvgi Avb
_K iv Kib Ges wZwb Ly e mwb KU Pj Avmb Ges dikZvì
mvgb Zvi ev`vnì wbq ` Ki ejb, Zviv Avgvi KvQ Kx
Pvq?| gymwjg-1348
kqZvb GB w`b mKj gvbyli Avjvni c wZ wRwKi, `vAv I
BmZMdvi `L mePq ewk nxb I jvwZ nq hvq| kqZvb
vavw^ Z I e`bv weayi nq hvq|
9 wRjn wgbvq dRii mvjvZ Av`vqi ci Avivdvi Dk `je
nq iIqvbv nIqv my bZ| Gmgq GKvwK A_ev QvU `j nq cu vq nu U
Avivdvq hvIqvi wP v bv KivB Dg| Kvib Avivdv gq`vb AbK eo
RvqMv I GLvb wgbvi gZ Zvey bî, Rvb, ivW bî jLv djK
Zzjbvg~ jK Kg AvQ| AbK mgq evm WvBfviivB Zvey jvKkb wVK
gZ ey SZ cvib bv I AbK NyivNy wi Ki Zvey Lu y R ei Kib| ZvB
evm hvIqv Dg| evm hZ hZ Zvjweqvn cvV KiZ _vKy b| me
nj Avivdvq ceki c~ e ev ci Mvmj Ki bIqv Dg|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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eZgvb nhvx msLv eo hvIqvi Kvib 9 wRjn gaivZ _K
Avivdvq wbq hvIqv nq| GUv wbqB mybZi Ljvd Ze hnZz
mgmvi Kvib G KvR Kiv ZvB GB mybZwU QzU Mj wZ ne bv|
Avivdvi mxgvbvi wfZi cek Ki gy vnve njv bvwgiv gmwR`
Ae vb MnY Kiv I Bgvgi LyZev kvbv Ges hvnii Avhvbi ci
hvnii AvDqvj IqvB hvni-Avmi mvjvZ Bgvgi wcQb
RvgvAvZ Av`vq Kiv|
Ze hnZz mKj jvKi GK gmwR` bvwgivq GKwZ nIqv me
bq ZvB Avivdvi gq`vbi h Kvb vb Zvey Z Aevb M nb Kiv I
hvnii IqvB hvni-Avmi mvjvZ ZveyZ RvgvAvZ Ki Av`vq Kiv
A_ev KD PvBj GKvKxI Av`vq KiZ cvib|
iZc~Y welq njv; wbwZfve Avivdvi mxgvbvi fZi Ae vb M nY
KiZ ne Ab_vq n ne bv| Avivdvi gq`vbi PZy w`K mxgvbv-
wbaviYg~ jK Du Pz djK ev mvBbevW iqQ hv AvcbvK Ae vb wbYq
mvnvh Kie| bvwgiv gmwRì mvgbi w`Ki wKQz Ask Avivdvi
mxgvbvi evBi, ZvB mLvb Ae vb MnY Kiv hve bv| Avevi Avivdv
I gy h`vwjdvi gaeZ x Divbvn DcZKv GjvKv Avivdvi mxgvbvi
evBi, ZvB mLvbI Ae vb MnY Kiv hve bv|
GLvb mvjvZ Av`vqi wbqg njv; hvnii mvjvZi AvDqvj IqvB
GK Avhvb I `y B BKvgvZ h_vg hvni (2 ivKvAvZ dih) I Avmi
(2 ivKvAvZ dih) Kmi Ki cici Av`vq Kiv| GB `yB mvjvZi
AvM, ga I ci Kvbv mybZ covi wbqg bB| gymwjg-1218, eyLvix-1662
ivm~jy j vn @ GfveB gvi gy wKg I gymvwdiì wbq Kmi Ki
cici mvjvZ Av`vq KiQb| wZwb G gywKg I gymvwdiì Rb
Avjv`v Kvb wbqgi K_v DjL Kib bvB| bvwgiv gmwRì BgvgI
GBfveB mvjvZ covb| ZveyZ mKj jvKì GB GKBfve GKvKx
ev RvgvAvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv DwPZ| hw` w`bwU evi nq Ze
Ry gAvi mvjvZ covi ìKvi bB Ze Kmi mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ ne|
Avivdvi wèmi ivRv, c~ ei GK eQii I cii GK eQii bvni
Kvddviv nq hvq| Ze G ivRv nvRxì Rb bq, eis hviv n
KiZ Avmbwb Zvì Rb| Avcbvi cwievieM K evwoZ GB w`b
ivRv ivLZ ejy b| nvRxì Rb Avivdvi w`b ivRv ivLv gvKin|
ivm~jy j vn @ Avivdvi w`b ivRv ivLbwb| wZwb mevi mbyL `ya
cvb KiQb| gymwjg-1163, gymwjg-1123
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n mdi mnR MvBW

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Avivdvi gq`vb Avcwb h Kvbv vb ùvovZ cvib ev emZ cvib
A_ev qI _vKZ cvib| Avivdvi gq`vb GB Aevb KivK ejv
nq DKy d Avivdvn| Avivdvi w`b Rvevj ingZ cvnvo DVvi welq
wekl Kvb dwhjZ ev mvIqvei eY bv nv`xm Kv_vI cvIqv hvq bv|
ivm~jy j vn @ Aek Rvevj ingZ Gi cvkeZx Kvb GK RvqMvq
DKz d KiQb wK wZwb ejQb, Avwg GLvb DKz d Kijvg, wK
Avivdvi cy iv GjvKv DKz di vb| Avey `vD`, bvmvC
m~ h cwg AvKvk nj Mj (hvni-AvQi mvjvZi ci) AZ iZ
I ZvKIqvi mv_ Avjvni KvQ `y Av i Kib| GLb Avj vni KvQ
` p-c Zqx nq Avcbvi Ave`b Rvbvbvi mgq| GB `y Avi iZ
Acwimxg, Gi RbB Avcbvi Avivdvq Avmv| wKejvi w`K gyL Ki
`y B nvZ DPuy Ki (eMj Dby Ki) PvLi cvwb wemRb w`q `qi
A j _K Avj vni KvQ `y Av Kib, gv Pvb, `qv Kvgbv Kib,
Avcbvi gbi AvKvLv Avjvn ZvAvjvi KvQ e Kib| Avjvn
bevPK bvgmg~ n , ì`, Zvjweqvn, ZvKexi, whK&i, BmZMdvi I `yAv
KiZ _vKy b ewk ewk Ki| h Kvb `y Av cvV Kivi mgq 3 evi Ki
cvV Kiv Dg| c_g wbRi Rb I ci cwievi-AvwZ q^Rbì Rb
AZci cwZekx-cwiwPZRbì Rb Ges kl cy iv gymwjg Dvni
Rb `y Av Kib| `y Av Kivi mgq Kvb m`n bv Kiv, BZ Z bv Kiv I
mxgv jO&Nb bv Kiv| `y Av kl Avwgb ejy b| wZiwghx-3603, gymwjg-2137
me `y Av-wRwKi h AviexZ KiZ ne Zvi Kvb wbqg bB, h fvlv
Avcwb fvjv evSb I Avcbvi gbi fve cKvk cvq m fvlvZB `yAv
Kib| Ze gb ivLeb; AvIqvR Ki, Rvi k Ki ev `je nq
Kvb `yAv cvV Kiv my b Z wbqg Gi A f~ bq| GZ Abì gbhvM
b nq| Ze KD `yAv cvV Kij Zvi wcQb Avwgb ejv hvqh AvQ|
`y Av Kieb AveM I wgbwZi mv_ gb gb| `yAvi mgq ZvInx`K
RvM Z Kib| Avivdvq `y Avi mgq Ihy Ae vq _vKv Dg Ze KD
Ihy wenxb Ae vq _vKjI mgmv bB| GB eBqi kl KziAvb I
nv`xm _K ek wKQz `y Av mshvRb Kiv nqQ hv Avivdvi gq`vb
coZ cvib| h me gwnjviv FZz Aevq _vKeb ZvivI Abvb
nvRxì gZ `yAv-wRwKi Kieb - Zviv ay mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv, KziAvb
wZjvIqvZ Kiv I Kvev ZvIqvd Kiv _K weiZ _vKeb| m~iv Avivd-205
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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Avivdvi w`b GB `y Av cov Dg :

jv Bjvnv Bjvjv IAvn`v jv kvwiKv jv, jvj gyjKy
Iqv jvj nvg`& y, Iqv qv Avjv Kz wj kvqwqb K wì|
Avj vn Qvov Kvbv Bjvn bB, wZwb GKK, Zu vi Kvbv kixK bB|
mKj mvefgZ I cksmv GKgv Zu viB|
wZwb me welqi Dci mekwgvb| wZiwghx-3585, Avng`-6961
9 wRjn Avivdvi gq`vb Ae vb Kiv dih| `ycyii m~h cwg Xj
hvIqvi ci _K AvivdvZi c K Z mgq i nq| mvavib wbqg
Aby hvqx Avivdvi gq`vb gacni _K m~ hv ch Ae vb Kiv
IqvwRe| wKQz Avjg-Ijvgvì gZ Aby hvqx mw`bi mKvji m~h
D`q nIqv _K G mgq i nq Avi mgq kl nq Avivdvi wèvMZ
ivwi m~ h D`q nIqvi c~ e ch | Kviv c nZ Ab KvDK
Avivdvq cvVvbv hve bv, c ZK ^kixi Avivdvq DcwZ nZ ne|
Awbevh KviYekZ hw` Avivdvq w`bi ejvq cQv bv hvq Ges H w`b
ivZi ejvq cQvq Ze ivZi wKQz Ask Avivdvq Aevb Ki
gyh`vwjdvq wMq ivZi evwK Ask hvcb Kij Zvi n nq hve|
Avevi KD hw` Zvi `k _K mivmwi 9 wRjn Avivdvi gq`vb
Pj hvq ZvnjI Zvi n nq hve| eyLvix-1650, gymwjg-1211
Avivdvi gq`vb m~ h vi ci jvj-njy ` Avfv wejxb nIqv ch axixi
Ae vb KiZ ne Ges gvMwiei Avhvbi ci mvjvZ Av`vq bv KiB
gyh`vwjdvi Dk iIbv nZ ne| gvMwie mvjvZ Av`vq Kieb
gyh`vwjdvq wMq| Kvib ivm~ jy jvn @ GgbUvB KiQb| AbK
m~hv nIqvi AvMB iv vi RvbRU KvUvbvi Rb AvMB evm DV
iIbv nq hvb Avi Avivdvi gq`vb cvi nZ nZ m~ h v Kib| eywwU
wb:m`n fvj! wK Bev`Zi welq kU KvU, PURjw` ev PvjvwK ewk
LvUvbv DwPZ ne bv|

Contents
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Avivdv mwKZ wKQz Z_

Avivdvi ZveyjvZ Gwm my weav bB| Ze wgbvi Zveyjv _K
Avidvi Zvey AvKvi eo nq| GLvb gvU m mvavibZ _vK bv, Ze
gSZ Kvc U _vK| Avivdvi wKQz RvqMvq Zvey i Pviw`K AbK wbg
MvQ iqQ, GB MvQjv fvjv kxZj Qvqv `q| GKwU kvbv K_v h;
GB wbg MvQjv bvwK evsjv`k _K Dcnvi ^ iyc Ìqv nqwQj!
wgbvi gZv GLvbI UqjU I Ahy i ee v LyeB mvgvb| GLvb
gvevBj dvb PvR `qvi Kvbv my hvM bB|
Avcbvi AvBwW KvW I Zvey KvW memgq m ivLeb| Avivdvi w`b
Zveyi wfZi evBi Ah_v Nvivdiv bv Ki wRwKi I `yAv Ki mgq
KvR jvMvb| GKv GKv Zvey _K `~ i Kv_vI hveb bv|
Avcbvi gy qvwj g c wZk ywZ Abyhvqx Avivdvq AvcbvK GKejv ev
`yBejv Lvevi LZ w`Z cvib| GQvov Zveyi evBi ivWi cvk
c Pz i A vqx Lvevii `vKvb cvIqv hve| Kv_vI `Leb UvK _K
webvg~ j Lvevi/cvwb weZiY Kiv nQ| Avcwb BQ Kij GB Lvevi
wbZ cvib| Ze avvavw Ki Gme Lvevi AvbZ bv hvIqvB Dg
Kvib GZ Avcwb AvnZ nZ cvib|
wgbv _K Avivdv I gy h`vwjdvq hvIqvi Rb kvUj Ubi ee v
iqQ| GB Ubi AwMg wUwKU wew nq| Ze mgmv njv AbK
wUwKU bv wbqB Ub DV cob| ijIqi c vUdig memgqB
nhvxì wfo RbvKxY _vK| wfo mvgjvbvi Rb eevcbv I
wUwKU PK Kiv Ly eB KwVb KvR GLvb| AbK AvnZ nb GLvb|

Avivdvq cPwjZ fz jwU I weÀvZ

Avivdvi mxgvbvi evBi A_ev gmwR` bvwgivi mB Ask emv, hv
Avivdvi mxgvevBi AewZ| GQvov ZvovZvwo m~ h v i c~e gy h`vwjdv
Dk iIqvbv nIqv|
m~ hvi AvMB Avivdv ZvM Kiv, hviv GB KvR Kie Zvì AekB
Avevi m~ h vi AvMB Avivdvq wdi AvmZ ne A_ev Kvddviv îc
GKwU c hen KiZ ne|
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Avivdvq Rvevj ingZ cvnvoi P~ ovq Avivnbi Rb avvavw Kiv
Ges mLvb cvnvoi Mvq nvZ Nl I wmR`v w`q `yAv Kiv|
`y Av Kivi mgq Rvevj ingZ cvnvoi w`K gyL Ki nvZ DwVq `yAv
Kiv|
Rvevj ingZ cvnvoi Dci Wvg k Kiv, hv Av`gi Wvg bvg
cwiwPZ Ges GLvb mvjvZ cov I Wvg ZvIqvd Kiv|
gmwR` bvwgivZ Ly Zev kl Kivi AvMB hvni I Avmii Avhvb
`qv Ges mvjvZ cov|
hvnii mvjvZi ci IqvR, `vqv I wgjv` Ki `xN mgq ci Avmii
mvjvZ cov|
AbK gb Kib Ry gvi w`b Avivdvq ù vovbv 72wU nhvvi mgvb|
Avivdvq mvq Avivdv cvnvoi Dci Avb A_ev gvgevwZ R vjvbv|
AbK `je nq wgjv` cob, webvg~ji Lvevi Abymvb Kib Ges
Cì w`bi gZv KvjvKz wj gymvdvn Kib|

Avivdv - gvbwP

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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Rvevj ingZ cvnvo _K Avivdv gq`vb

Avivdv gq`vbi Zvey

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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10 wRjn: gyh`vwjdvi ivZ

GB ivZi g~j KvR njv gyh`vwjdvq MgY Ki gvMwie I Gkv mvjvZ
GKmv_ cici Kmi Ki Av`vq Kiv I gy h`vwjdvq Ny wgq ivw hvcb
Kiv Ges dRii mvjvZi ci wgbv Z_v RvgivZz j AvKvevnq KsKi
wbci Dk MgY Kiv|
gy h`vwjdvq Aevb mv`v-wma Rxeb hvcb, M nnxbZv I Afvei
c ZxK| gyh`vwjdv GjvKv nvivgi mxgvi wfZi AewZ| Avivdvi
mxgvbv kl njB gyh`vwjdv i nq bv| Avivdv _K 6 wK.wg
AwZg Kivi ci Avm gyh`vwjdv| gyh`vwjdvi ci wKQz Ask Iqvw`
Avj-gynvmwmi DcZKv GjvKv Zvici wgbv mxgvbv i| eZ gvb wgbvq
RvqMv msKzjvb bv nIqvq gy h`vwjdvi GKvsk wgbv wnmve een Z nq|
Avjvn Zvqvjv Kz ivAvb ejb, Zvgiv hLb Avivdvi gq`vb _K
wdi Avme ZLb (gy h`vwjdvq) gvkAvij nvivgi KvQ Gm
AvjvnK iY Kie, hgwb Ki Avjvn Zvgvì c_ ej w`qQb,
Zgwb Ki ZuvK ib Kie, wbqB Zvgiv c_ì `j kvwgj
wQj| m~iv-Avj evKviv, 2:198
ivm~j @ gyh`vwjdvq Aevbi dwhjZ mK ejQb, Avj vn
Zvqvjv GB w`b Zvgvì Dci AbyKv KiQb, AZ:ci wZwb
bvnMviìK mrKvRKvixì KvQ mvcv` KiQb| Avi
mrKvRKvixiv hv PqQ Zv wZwb w`qQb| Beby gvhvn-3023
Avivdvi gq`vb m~h vi ci gvMwiei mvjvZ bv coB gy h`vwjdvi
Dk Avivdv ZvM Kib| m~hvi c~ e Avivdv ZvM Kieb bv,
KijB `g w`Z ne| axi-my kv fve hvv i Kib, evm AvM
DVvi Rb avvavw Kieb bv| iv vq hZ hZ Zvjweqvn cvV
AenZ ivLy b| Avivdv _K mKj evm cvq GKB mgq gyh`vwjdvi
Dk hvv i Ki| ZvB iv vq cPzi hvbRUi mw nq| ZvB
gyh`vwjdvq evm hvIqvi Pq QvU Mc Ki cvq nuU hvIqvB
fvjv, KviY GZ Avcwb Lye ` yZB gy h`vwjdvq cuQvZ cvieb|
memgq `je nq _vKvi Pv Kib| GLvb `jQvov I nvwiq
hvIqvi m vebv Lye ewk| gyh`vwjdvq cvq nuU hvIqvi Rb Avjv`v
GKgyLx iv v AvQ, GB iv vq Kvb Mvwo PjvPj Ki bv| Ze iv v
Pbv bv _vKj I nvwiq hvIqvi fq _vKj evm hvIqvB Dg|
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n mdi mnR MvBW

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gy h`vwjdv mxgvbvi wfZi ceki ci evm Kvb GKwU myweavRbK
duvKv RvqMvq ù vove| gy h`vwjdvq hLbB cQveb ZLb c_g KvR
njv gvMwie I Gkvi mvjvZ Kmi Ki cici Av`vq Kiv| hw` GK
RvgvZ Ki cob Ze c_g GKevi Avhvb I Zvici GK BKvgvZi
ci gvMwiei wZb ivKvAvZ dih mvjvZ Ges Zvi ciciB BKvgvZ
w`q Gkvi `y B ivKvAvZ dih mvjvZ Av`vq Kieb| GB `y B mvjvZi
gvSLvb Ab Kvbv mvjvZ ev Zvmwen coeb bv, ay Gkvi dih
mvjvZi ci weZi mvjvZ coeb| gymwjg-2256, eyLvix-1560
gy h`vwjdvq cQvi ci hw` Gkvi mvjvZi Iqv bv nq Ze Acv
KiZ ne| Avevi Avcwb hw` c P hvbRUi KviY gaivZi AvM
gyh`vwjdvq cuQZ bv cvib, Zvnj cw_ga Kv_vI hvvweiwZ Ki
gvMwie I Gkvi mvjvZ co wbeb|
mvjvZ Av`vqi ci Avi Kvb KvR bB| Gevi Avcwb q Ny wgq
coy b| ivm~ j @ gy h`vwjdvq my en mvw`K ch q Ny wgq Avivg
KiQb| hnZz 10 wRjn nvRxì AbK cwikg KiZ ne ZvB
ivm~j @ gyh`vwjdvi ivZ Avivg Kivi weavb iLQb| gymwjg
Nygvbvi c~ e PvBj GK duvK cieZ x KvR eo Rvgivnq KsKi
wbci Rb 7wU KsKi msMn Ki wbZ cvib| Avevi PvBj Nyg
_K DV mKvjI KsKi Kz woq wbZ cvib| ivm~ jy jvn @ Kv_v
_K KsKi wbqwQjb Zv bq| Ze gy h`vwjdv _K wgbvi ga
Kvb GK RvqMv _K wbqQb| ZvB gy h`vwjdv _K KsKi bIqvq
Kvb mgmv bB Ze Zv Riix gb bv Kiv I gy h`vwjdvi KsKii
wekl b AvQ, Ggb avibv cvlb bv Kiv| cieZxZ wgbv _K ev
nvivgi mxgvbvi wfZi h Kvb vb _K KsKi msM n KiZ cvib|
Avcwb BQv Kij GLvb _K Rvgivnq cieZx 3w`b KsKi wbci
Rb (213=63) KsKi msMn KiZ cvib| me KsKiB GLvb
_K bIqv Kvb weavb gb bv Kiv, KviY wgbv _KI KsKi msMni
mgq I myhvM cvIqv hvq| Ze wgbvi Pq gyh`vwjdvq KsKi
mnRjf ewk| wgbvi wKQz RvqMvq KsKi Luy R cvIqv Lz e KKi|
KsKi wbci Rb msM wnZ cv_ii AvKvi ey Ui `vbv ev wkgi
wewPi gZv ne| ewk eo AvKvii KsKi bIqv gvKin| KsKi
gvQvi ev ay qvi Kvb wbqg nv`xm Kv_vI bvB| wKQz AwZwi KsKi
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wbeb Kvib AbK mgq KsKi nvZ _K co nvwiq hvq| KsKijv
GKwU QvU evM A_ev cvwKi evZj msiY Ki ivLyb| Avevi
Avcwb hw` gyh`vwjdv ev wgbv _K KsKi msMn KiZ e_ nb Zvnj
Ab Kviv KvQ _KI KsKi wbZ cvib| GZ Kvb mgmv bB|
Gfve mevB GZv KsKi GLvb _K wbj GKw`b gyh`vwjdvi me
KsKi nqZv kl nq hZ cvi ej Avcbvi gb hw` avibv RvM
Ze AvcbvK Avk KiZ PvB, Bbkv-Avjvn GgbwU ne bv KLbv!
gy h`vwjdv I wgbvi gaeZ x GKwU RvqMvi bvg gynvmwmi| GUv
gyh`vwjdvi Ask bq| ZvB GLvb Ae vb Kiv hve bv| GB gynvmwmi
GjvKvq Aveivnv ivRvi nvwZi evwnbxK Su vK Su vK cvwL KsKi wbc
Ki bv vbvey` KiwQj| BwZc~ e GB K_vwU ejv nqwQj h, eZgvb
gy h`vwjdvi GKvsk wgbv wnmve eenvi Kiv nq nhvx msKz jvb bv
nIqvi Kvib| ZvB H RvqMvUzKz wgbv wnmve eenZ njI hnZz
gwjK A_ wgbvq cwibZ nqwb, ZvB H Ask ZveyZ ivwhvcb Kij
gy h`vwjdvi ivwhvcb nq hve| gy nvmwmiI GLb Aek Zvey wewQq
wgbv wnmve eeZ nq|
gy h`vwjdvi mxgvbvi wfZi GB ivw hvcb Kiv IqvwRe|
e I `~ e j cy il-bvix, wk I Amy ewMY IRi ev Kvib mvc
gaivZi Puv` Wz e hvIqvi ci gyh`vwjdv ZvM Ki wgbvi Dk
iIqvbv nZ cvib| Amy I `~ ejì mvnvhv_ Zvì mv_
AwffveKivI hZ cvieb| IRi Qvov gyh`vwjdv ZvM Ki wgbvq
hvIqv wVK ne bv| Pj Mj `g w`Z ne| eyLvix-1564
gy h`vwjdvq my en mvw`K Ny g _K DV GKUy AvMfvM AvIqvj
IqvB dRii mvjvZ Av`vq Ki wbeb| dRii mgq `y B ivKvZ
my bZ I `yB ivKvZ dih mvjvZ Av`vq Kieb| Gevi gy h`vwjdvq DKyd
Kieb, `yAv-wRwKi Kieb wVK hgb Avj vn KiZ ejQb m~ iv-Avj
evKviv, 2:198 Ges m~ iv-Avj Avivd, 7:205 AvqvZ| ivm~j @
gy h`vwjdvq Kzhvn cvnvoi cv``k DKyd KiQb| GB vbwU
eZgvb Avj gvkvi-Avj nvivg gmwRì mbyL fvM AewZ| GB
gmwR`wU gy h`vwjdvi 5bs ivW cvk Aew Z, Ges 12 nvRvi gy mwj
avib gZv ivL| wK ivm~ j @ ejQb, Avwg GLvb DKz d
Kijvg Ze gyh`vwjdvi cy ivUvB DKz di vb| gymwjg-2/893, bvmvC
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n mdi mnR MvBW

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Gevi wKejvi w`K gyL Ki ùvwoq `yB nvZ DwVq `yAv-wRwKi,
Zvmwen KiZ _vKz b, Avjvni c ksmv NvlYv Kib:

Avjnvg`y wj jvn - mKj cksmv Avjvni Rb|
ZvKexii gvag Avj vni gnZ NvlYv Kib:

Avjv AvKevi - Avjvn gnvb|
Kvjgv cvVi gvag Avj vni GKZ ev` NvlYv Kib:

jv Bjvnv Bjvjvn - Avjvn Qvov Kvbv Bjvn bB|
GB `y Av-wRwKijv evievi cvV KiZ _vKyb Ges hZY bv c~e
AvKvk dmv nIqv ` kgvb nq ZZY GB `y Avjv cvV KiZ _vKyb,
Avcbvi cQ` gZv Ab `yAvI cvV KiZ cvib| AZci m~h v`qi
AvMB wgbvi Dk iIbv neb| Avey `vD`

gy h`vwjdv mwKZ wKQz Z_

ni AbZg KwVb I KKi KvR i nq GLvb _K| m~ h vi ci
Avivdvn _K gyh`vwjdvi Dk evm Qvo| wK iv vq fvix
hvbRUi KviY evm Zgb GKUv GZv cvi bv| AbK mgq
hvbRUi KviY evmi msLv Kwgq `qv nq, GZ cwienb mU
hvxiv evmi fZi ùvwoq _vKZ _vKZ Kv I Amy nq cob|
Avcbvi GRwK ch v cwienYi ee v ivLvi Rb mZK Ki èb
hvZ me hvx evm Avmb cvq, KvDK hb ùvwoq _vKZ bv nq|
fvix hvbRUi KviY AbK evm Qo w`q nu vUZ i Kib, KviY
Zvì aviYv Gfve hvbRU em _vKj gyh`vwjdvq cu QZ cvieb
bv ev gy h`vwjdvq ivw hvcb KiZ cvieb bv| AvcwbI hw` GB
Ae vq cob Ze evm Qvoeb wK Qvoe bv GB wmv Avmv KwVb|
Kvib hw` evm GKevi Qo `b Zvnj cvq nu UB AvcbvK wgbv
A_ev cieZxZ Rvgivq cuQZ nZ cvi| G `jbZv A_ev
Awf ewi civgk wbb|
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n mdi mnR MvBW

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Avivdv _K gy h`vwjdvi `~iZ 6/7 wK:wg: njI wKQz Mvwo dRii
AvM gyh`vwjdv cuQvZ cvi bv| wKQz jvK gyh`vwjdv Gm MQ
avibv Ki Abì `Lv`wL gvSc_ gvMwie-Gkv co ivw hvcb
Ki| Aekl dRi ev` gy h`vwjdvi mxgvbvq Gm mvBbevW `L
Zvì fy j eySZ ci Avc Ki| Gfve ni GKwU iZc~Y
IqvwRe wZM nq hvq AbK nvRxi|
gy h`vwjdvq Kvbv Zvey bB| Avcbvi evm GLvb cuQvi ci cvwKs
GjvKvq cvK Kie A_ev iv vi cvk iL è| Avcwb PvBj evmi
ga A_ev evBi Lvjv AvKvki wbP GKUz mgZj f~ wgZ gvU wewQq
q NygvZ cvib| Avcwb `Leb AbK iv vi cvk, KD cvnvoi
Xvj Nywgq AvQ| GLvb UqjUi msLv LyeB Kg ZvB G evcvi
mZK _vKZ ne|
Avcwb GLvb ivZi ejvq Lvevi I cvwb Kbvi Rb `vKvb cveb
bv| G KviY wKQz Lvevi I cvbxq gRy ` ivLj fvjv nq| dRii
mvjvZ Av`vq Kivi Rb cqvRb gvwU w`q Zvqvyg Ki beb|

gy h`vwjdvq cPwjZ fz jwU I weÀvZ

gy h`vwjdvi Dk Avivdv ZvM Kivi mgq Zvovov Kiv|
gy h`vwjdvq ivZ KvUvbvi Rb Mvmj Kiv|
gy h`vwjdK cwe GjvKv MY Ki cvq nu U GjvKvq c ek Kiv|
gy h`vwjdvq cu Qvi ci GB `y Av Kiv myb Z gb Kiv, (n Avjvn GB
gy h`vwjdv, GLvb GK AbK fvlv GmQ..|)
`y B mvjvZi gvS gvMwiei my bZ mvjvZ cov I Gkvi ci my bZ cov|
gy h`vwjdvq cu Q gvMwie I Gkvi mvjvZ covi AvM KsKi wbci
KsKi msM n Kiv|
KsKi ay gyh`vwjdv _K msM n KiZ ne GB aviYv cvlY Kiv|
gy h`vwjdvq RvMZ Ae vq ivZ KvUvbv|
cy iv ivZ hvcb Kiv QvovB wKQyY Aevb Ki gy h`vwjdvq _K ei
nq hvIqv|
Avj gvkvi Avj nvivg cu Qvi ci GB `yAv cvV Kiv wbqg gb Kiv,
(n Avj vn Avwg GB ivZi gvag Avcbvi KvQ c v_ bv KiwQ..|)
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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gy h`vwjdv _K KsKi wbci Rb 7wU KsKi bqv Ges evwK me
KsKi gy nvmwmii Zxi _K bqv ixwZ gb Kiv|

gyh`vwjdv gq`vb - gvbwP

gyh`vwjdvq ivZi `k

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

120
10 wRjn: eo Rvgivq KsKi wbc Kiv

10B wRjni w`bwU ni AbZg iZc~Y GKwU w`b| ivm~ j @
GB w`bwUK ni eo w`b wnmve DjL KiQb| GB w`b 4wU KvR
mv`b KiZ ne; c_gZ eo Rvgivq KsKi wbc Kiv ev ivwg
Kiv, wZxqZ nv`x Kiv, Z ZxqZ Kmi/njK Kiv, PZy_ Z ZvIqvdzj
Bdv`vn Kiv I mvC Kiv| Avey `vD`-1945
RvgivZ GjvKv w`q Beivnxg (Av.) CmgvBj (Av.) K Ren KiZ
wbq hvwQjb I kqZvb Zu vK c jy KiZ Pv KiwQj Ges wZwb
kqZvbK KsKi wbc KiwQjb| RvgivZ kqZvb eu vav AvQ ej
h KD KD aviYv Ki Zv gvUB wVK bq| Avevi AbK RvgivZK
eo kqZvb, QvU kqZvb bvg WvK hv mwVK bq| RvgvivZ GjvKv
wgbvi mxgvbvi ga co| KsKi wbc ev ivwg Kiv Avj vni wb`kb
mg~n i AbZg| ivm~ j @ ejQb, evqZz jvn ZvIqvd, mvdv
gviIqv mvC I RvgivZ KsKi wbc Avjvni wRwKi Kvqgi
Dk| nv`xm AviI GmQ Avi Zvgvi KsKi wbc, m Zv
Zvgvi Rb mwZ Ki ivLv nq| Avey `vD`-1612, gymwjg-1348
m~ h v`qi AvMB Zvjweqvn cvViZ Ae vq wgbvi Dk gyh`vwjdv
ZvM Kib| GmgqI iv vq cPzi Mvwoi fxo nq| AbK mgq iv vq
APjvev mw nq hvIqvi Kvib evm Avi wgbvq pyKZ Ìqv nq bv|
ZvB GLvb _K 10-15wK:wg: nuvUvi gb-gvbwmKZv ivLyb| Avmj
GLvb _K wgbv nq RvgivZ nu U hvIqvB Dg| Ze memgq
`je nq _vKzb, Kvib GLvb AbK jvK nvwiq `jQvov nq hvq|
hLb gy nvmwmi DcZKv cvi neb ZLb GKUz ZvovZvwo hvIqvi Pv
Kiy b Ze kv I mywifve Pjy b-Kvib ivm~ j @ GgbUvB KiQb|
Avi Avcwb hw` evm _vKb, Ze evm Zvi wbR^ MwZZB hve|
RvgivZ hvIqvi c_ hw` Avcbvi wgbvi Zvey ci hvq Ze Zvey Z
wKQzY wekvg wbq I wKQz LvIqv `vIqv Ki Zvici RvgivZi
Dk iIqvbv nDb| Zvjweqvn ewk ewk Ki cvV Kiv AevnZ
ivLyb, Kvib Zvjweqvn cvV Gi mgq kl nq AvmQ| Gmgq `jbZv
GKwU cZvKv wbq mKjK c_ `wLq wbq Mj Dg nq| Avey `vD`,
`vigx
Contents
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ivm~j @ m~h DVvi 1-2 NUvi ga KsKi giwQjb| m wnmve m~ h
cwg Xj hvIqvi AvM ch KsKi wbc Kiv mybZ| Aek m~ h DVv
_K i Ki 11 wRjn my en mvw`K ch KsKi gviv hvqh|
eZgvb hnZz 30 jvwaK nvRxi my bZ mgqi ga KsKi gviv
`y:mva I AbKi c KKi ZvB GKUz ìx Ki I Lei wbq Kg
wfoi mgq KsKi wbc KiZ hvIqv Dg| bvmvC-3013
bvix, evjK, Amy I eiv hviv gy h`vwjdv _K gaivZ wgbvq Pj
GmQb Zviv 10 ZvwiL m~ h DVvi AvMB KsKi wbc KiZ cvib|
Ze G mgq iv vq wecixZgyLx cP fxo _vKvi Kvib Zvì Avevi
RvgivZ _K wgbvq wdi Avmv KwVb evcvi nq hvq| mvavibZ `Lv
hvq weKj ejvq ev ivZ RvgivZ duvKv _vK| G mgq bvix, evjK,
Amy I eì KsKi wbc Kiv mnR nq| gymwjg-1290
Amy I e bvix-cyil, wk-evjKì c _K Ab h KD Zvi
c wZwbwa wnmve ivwg KiZ cvieb| G cwZwbwa ew mB eQi
n Av`vqKix nZ ne Ges c_g Zvi wbRi KsKi wbc Kieb
I Zvici Abi KsKi wbc Kieb| AvRKvj AbKK `Lv hvq;
wekl Ki bvixiv xY kvwiixK `ye jZv I Amy Zvi Ahy nvZ ivwg
KiZ bv wMq AbK wbhy Kib I Zvey Z Ny wgq mgq cvi Kib|
GgbwU Kiv Aby wPZ| wbRi KsKi wbR gviv Dg| GKevi PjZ
AcviM ev ILvb Mj ci AviI Amy nIqvi mvebv AvQ ev
RvgivZ cP jvKi fxo - Ggb iZi IRi Qvov mKjiB
RvgivZ hvIqv DwPZ|
Gevi cvq nu U RvgivZ GjvKvq hvb| nuvUZ nuvUZ Zvjweqvn cvV
KiZ _vKz b| eZ gvb KsKi wbci my weav Db Z Kiv nqQ| GLb
Avcwb GLvb wbPZjv/wZxq Zjv/Z Zxq Zjv/PZz_ Zjv _KI KsKi
wbc KiZ cvieb|
RvgivZi h Kvb GK dvi wjdU A_ev GjUi DV Gici
cvq nu U eo Rvgivni KvQ Avmy b| Avcwb hnZz wgbvi LvBd
gmwRì w`K _K RvgivZ Xz KQb mnZz c_ Avcwb cLg QvU
Rvgivn (RvgivZz j myMiv) I Zvici gag Rvgivn (RvgivZzj D v)
AwZg Kieb Ges AZ:ci mekl cuQveb eo Rvgivni
(RvgivZz j AvKvevn) KvQ| mvRvmywR eo Rvgivni w`K KsKi gviZ
bv wMq Pviw`K LvwbKUv Nviv div Ki wfo Kg Ggb GKwU RvqMv
Contents
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Lyu R ei Kib| eo Rvgivni KvQ cuQvi m m Zvjweqvn cvV
e Ki èb| Zvjweqvn cvV GLvbB kl|
hw` m e nq RvgivnK mvgb iL KvevK evg I wgbvK Wvb iL
A_ev h Kvb fve my weavgZ ùvwoq Wvb nvZ DPz Ki Avjv`v
Avjv`vfve 7wU KsKi GK GK wbc Kib Ges cwZevi wbci
iZ ejz b:

Avjv AvKevi
Avjvn gnvb|
Rvgivni nvDR ev ewmb ey K jvwMq A_ev 2-3 wgUvi `~iZ _K
Rvgivq ivwg Kib| KsKijv hb Rvgivni `qvj AvNvZ Ki
A_ev Rvgivni ewmbi ga co mUv wbwZ Kib| hw` Kvb
KsKi ewmbi ga bv co Ze Zvi cwieZ Avevi GKwU KsKi
wbc Kib| m KviY m AwZwi KsKi wbq beb| KsKi hw`
RvgivZi `qvj jM ev ewmbi ga _K wQUK evBi ci hvq
ZvZ mgmv bB| KsKi Avsj w`q h Kvbfve ai wbc Kiv
hve| GRb wbw` Kvb wbqg bB| wbRi KsKi wbc nq Mj
wVK GKB wbqg Abi KsKi wbc KiZ cvib| Ly-LyRyi mv_
KsKi wbc Kib|
eo Rvgivn KsKi wbc Kiv IqvwRe|
KsKi wbc kl ZvKexi ZvkwiK cov i Kib Ges 13 wRjn
Avmii mvjvZ ch Pje GB ZvKexi| cwZ dih mvjvZi ci
DPî GB ZvKexi coyb|

Avjv AvKevi, Avjv AvKevi, jv Bjvnv Bjvjv
Iqvj v AvKevi, Avjv AvKevi, Iqvwjjvwnj nvg`|
Avj vn gnvb, Avjvn gnvb, Avjvn Qvov mwZKvi Kvbv Bjvn bB,
Avjvn gnvb, Avjvn gnvb| mKj c ksmv Avj vni Rb|
ivwg Kiv kl GLvb ù vwoq `yAv Kivi Kvb wbqg nv`xm cvIqv hvq
bv| Rvgivn _K ei nq GjUi ev wjdU w`q gvi w`K bg
co b| Gevi nv`x ev c RevB Gi Rb gyAvBmg Pj hveb|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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RvgivZ mwKZ wKQz Z_

BwZc~ e KqK eQi AvMI RvgivZ AbK jvK c``wjZ nq gviv
hZ| m KviY AbK RvgivZ hZ fq KiZ| wK eZgvb KsKi
wbci wbivc` I mnR ee v Kiv nqQ|
RvgivZ KsKi wbci mKj iv v GKgywL| Avcwb hw` wgbv _K
RvgivZ Avmb Zvnj Avcwb wfZi ceki Rb ek KqKwU MU
cveb| GjUi Ki Avcwb mnR Dci Avivnb KiZ cvieb|
KsKi wbci ci AvcbvK RvgivZi Ab w`K bvwgq `qv ne,
A_ vr gvi w`K|
RvgivZ AbK wbivcvKgx I nhvx ee vcbvi jvK `LZ
cveb| eo evM gv_vq ev Kuva wbq RvgivZ hveb bv, Zvnj
wbivcvKgxiv AvcbvK AvUwKq è Ges AvcbvK fZi bvI
hZ w`Z cvi| Ze QvU nvZ evM ev Ku va evM _vKj mgmv bvB|
RvgivZ wewsqi wfZi w`q hvIqvi c_ Avcwb wekvj AvKvii
AbKjv GqviKz jvi dvb `LZ cveb, nhvxì kxZj evZvm
c `vbi Rb GLvb dvbi ee v Kiv AvQ| RvgivZi Pvicvk
AbK KsKi I c vwKi evZj co _vKZ `Leb| AbK jvKB
GLvb Gm nvwiq hvb, ZvB Avcwb memgq Avcbvi `ji mB
_vKyb| `jbZvi nvZ QvU cZvKv _vKj fvj nq|
GKwU welq gb ivLeb, cwZw`b KsKi wbci Rb AvcbvK wgbv
_K nuU RvgivZ AvmZ ne, Avevi nuUB RvgivZ _K wgbvi
Zvey Z wdi hZ ne| ZvB nuvUvi cwZ ivLy b| Ze Avcwb `Leb
hvì kvUj Ubi wUwKU KvUv AvQ Zviv wgbv _K U b RvgivZi
GKevi KvQ Gm KsKi wbc KiZ cvib| wKQz mw` wfAvBwc
AwZw_ nhvxK KsKi wbci Kivi Rb nwjKvi Ki
RvgivZ febi Qv` AeZiY KiZ `Leb|

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KsKi wbci c PwjZ fzjwU I weÀvZ

KsKi wbci Rb Mvmj ev Ahy Kiv|
KsKi wbci AvM KsKi ayq bqv|
GKmv_ 2/3wU ev 7wU KsKi GK wbc Kiv|
ZvKexii j my envbvj vn ev Ab Kvbv whK& i Kiv| ZvKexii mv_
Kvbv wKQz hvM Ki ejv|
AbKi aviYv Zviv Avmj kqZvbi Mvq KsKi wbc KiQb,
GRb Zviv Lye ivMvw^ Z nq IB RvgivnjvK Acgvb I MvjvMvwj
Kib|
RvgivZ eo KsKi A_ev mvj ev KvVi L wbc-G aibi KvR
Kiv evovevwo, Avj vni ivm~ j @ Ggb KvR KiZ wbla KiQb|
KsKi KvQ _K gvivi Rb VjvVwj ev avvavw Kiv|
KsKi wbci Rb wbw` cv: AbKi ee: WvbnvZi evy wj
ZR wbi K` i Dci iL (wPgU Ki jeY bqvi gZ Ki) Ges
KsKiwU Zvi evy wji wcQbi w`K iL wbc KiZ ne|
Avevi AbK ejb: ZR bx eu vKv Ki ei gZv evwbq e vwji
Rvov-mwZ jvwMq w`Z ne, `LZ AbKUv 10 Gi gZv ne|
KsKi wbci Rb ùvovbvi vb wbaviY Kiv A_ev Rvgivn I ewi
gvS A Z cuvP nvZ `~iZ _vKZ ne Ggb avibv cvlb Kiv|

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125
wgbv - RvgivZ

Rvgivn - wbP Zjv

10 wRjn: nv`x Kiv

Avjvni m w AR bi Rb n Av`vqKvixiv h DV, Mi, QvMj, fov
I `y^v BZvw` c Ren Ki _vKb ZvK nv`x ejv nq| AbK ej
_vKb GUv ni Kz ievwb, wK Avmj ni Gi bvg njv
nv`x| Kzievwb, nv`x I `g Gjvi ga wKQz cv_ K iqQ| Kz ievbxi
Dcj njv C`, nv`xi Dcj n Avi `gi Dcj njv
Kvddviv Av`vq| Kz ievbx cw_exi h Kvb RvqMvq Kiv hvq| nv`x
aygv gv I wgbvq Kiv hve| `g nvivgi mxgvbvi wfZi Av`vq
KiZ ne| nv`x I Kzievbxi Mv wbR LvIqv hve wK `g Gi Mv
wbR LvIqv hve bv| hviv ni mgq nv`x KiQb Zvì Avi mB
eQi Kz ievbx Kiv Riix bq, Ze PvBj KiZ cvib| 10 wRjn
m~ h`q _K i Ki 13 wRjn m~hv ch nv`x Kiv hvq| n
Zvgvz I n Kxivb nKvixì nv`x Kiv IqvwRe|
wgbv I gvi h Kvbv Ask c hen Kiv hve, KviY ivm~jy j vn
@ ejQb, Avwg GLvb hen KiwQ Ges wgbvi mKj vbB hen&i
RvqMv, mKj cvnvo I wMwic_i KvQ|
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nv`xi c cy il A_ev x `ywUB nZ cvi| c vYxi eqm cKvi: `y^ v -
6gvm, fov - 1eQi, QvMj - 1eQi, Mi - 2eQi I DU - 5eQi| cvYx
GKPvL Iqvjv, Amy, Luvov cv Iqvjv, Ly eB `y ej, fvOv wkO Iqvjv I
Kvb KvUv nIqv hve bv| eyLvix-1997, 1998
DV I Mi nj GKUv c me vP mvZRb ev Gi Kg msLvq (Rvo ev
weRvo) Ask wbZ cvieb| Avi fov ev QvMj nj GKRbi Rb
GKUv c hen KiZ ne| hen Kiv ci MvkZ PvBj wbR LvIqv
hve Ges mv_ Ki `kI wbq Avmv hve, hgbUv KiQb ivm~ jyj vn
@| hen Kiv ci MvkZ Mixe I wgmKxb jvKì ewk cwigvb
weZib Kiv evYxq|
KD nv`x KiZ bv cvij Gi cwieZ wZwb ni cieZ x 3w`b Ges
`k wdi 7w`b (avivevwnKfve A_ev f f) ivRv ivLeb|
gvevmxì nv`x Kiv IqvwRe bq, GgbwK ivhvI ivLZ ne bv|
gymwjg-1228, Beb LyhvBgv-2857
nv`x wZb cwZZ Av`vq KiZ cvib| c_gZ, evsKi gvag nv`x
hen Kivi eev Kiv| wZxqZ, Avcbvi n GRwi gvag|
ZZxqZ, wbR nvU _K nv`x wKb Kiv hvq| wgbvq Zvey GjvKvq
K_vI nv`x Kiv `LZ cveb bv| nv`x Kivi Rb wbavwiZ Avjv`v
RvqMv AvQ gy AvBmg bvgK GjvKvq hv wgbvi mxgvbvi wfZi AewZ|
evsKi gvag nv`x Kivi mePq wek c v| ni c~ e Avj-ivRx
evsK ev Ab Kvb evsK Gi ey_ nv`xi Rb 450-500 wiqvj Rgv
w`q iwk` ev wUwKU msMn Kib| mvavibZ evsK KZ c 10 wRjn
mKvj 10Uv _K nv`x Ren Kiv i Kib Ges hviv gvevBj bs `b
Zvì Gm.Gg.Gm Gi gvag nv`x mb Kiv wbwZ Kib| gv I
g`xbvq AbK nv`xi UvKv Rgv Ìqvi QvU QvU evsK ey_ `LZ
cveb| ni GKUy AvMfvMB wUKU q Kiv Dg, bBj ci nv`x
wUKU cvIqv hvq bv|
Avcbviv KqKRb Avcbvi n GRwi bZvK nv`xi UvKv w`q
w`Z cvib| Avcbvi n GRw bZv wZwb wgbvq nvU _K nv`x q
Ki Ren Kivi eev KiZ cvib| Avevi Avcwb wbR wgbvq nvU
wMq c q Ki Ren KiZ cvib| Ggb Kij Avcwb wKQz Mv
LvIqvi Rb wbq AvmZ cvib| Ze mvavib nvRxì c nvU
hvIqv me bq, ZvB c_g `z BwUi h Kvb GKwU cwZ Abymib Kib|
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wbR nvZ hen Kiv my bZ| ivm~ j @ n 63wU DV Ren
KiwQjb| hen Kivi mgq cvYxi gyL _vKe wKejvi w`K Ges
cK evg w`K KvZ Ki kvqvZ ne I Gi cv jv Wvb w`K
_vKe| Beb gvhvn
hen Kivi mgq GB `y Av cvV Kib:
wemwgj vwn Avj v AvKei,

Avjvv Bbv nvRv wgbKv Iqv jvKv Avjvv ZvK vevj wgwb|
Avjvni bvg, Avjvn gnvb|
n Avjvn GB cvYx Avcbvi c _K Ges Gi gvwjK Avcwb|
n Avjvn Avgvi GwU Avcwb Key j Kib|
mZKZv: ni mgq wKQz Amvay jvK wgbvi ZveyZ Gm nv`x Kivbvi
bvg f~ qv iwk` w`q UvKv wbq cZvibv Ki| nv`x Ren bv KiB
dvb Ki Rvwbq `b nv`x nq MQ! ZvB evsK Qvov Kviv nvZ
Ggwb UvKv wèb bv| Avevi wKQz n GRwi bZvivI GKB c Zvibv
Kib| ZvB Avcbvi `ji KqKRb jvK GRw bZvi mv_
miRwgb wMq nv`x q Kiv I Ren cZ Ki Abvb mnhvxì
dvb Ki AewnZ KiZ cvib| nv`x kl wgbv A_ev gvi c_
iIbv nDb Ges cw_ga Kmi/njK mi djyb|

nv`x - c hen
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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10 wRjn: Kmi/njK Kiv

nv`x Kivi ci gv_vi mKj Ask _K mgvbfve Pz j QuU djvK
Kmi Avi m~Y gv_v gy woq ev gyb KivK njK ejv nq| Ze gy b
KivB Dg| KziAvb gv_v gy b Kivi K_v AvM GmQ Avi QvU
Kivi K_v ci GmQ| ivm~j @ mg gv_v gy b KiwQjb|
hviv gv_v gyb KiwQjb Zvì Rb ivm~ j @ ingZ I
gvMwdivZi `vAv KiQb wZb evi| Avi hviv Pz j QvU KiwQjb
Zvì Rb `vAv KiQb GK evi| Avj vn Zvqvjv Kz iAvb ejb,
Zvgvì KD gv_v gy b Kie I KD KD Pzj QvU Kie| nv`xm
GmQ, Avi Zvgiv gv_v gy b Ki, GZ c ZK Pzji wewbgq GKwU
Qvqve I GKwU bvni gv iqQ| m~iv Avj-dvZvn, 48:27, gymwjg-348
iv vq `Leb vggvbfve AbK nvZ BjKwU K iRvi ev wUgvi
wbq ù vwoq AvQ| ni GB mgq Pzj KvUvZ 20-50wiqvj ch
`vwe Kie Zviv| 2wgwbU Avcbvi gv_vi cy iv Pz j dj wè|
bvwcZK Wvb w`K _K Pz j KvUv i KiZ ejy b| Kvib ivm~ jy jvn
@ wbR GgbwU KiQb| wbRì KvQ iRvi ev z i _vKj
Avcbviv GK Acii Pzi dj w`Z cvib| G h ew Kviv
Pzj djeb Zvi Pz j AvM djv _vKv Dg| gymwjg-2298
gwnjviv Zvì gv_vi mgM Pzji AMfvM nZ ZRbx Avy ji GK-
ZZxqvsk cwigvY KvUeb (cvq GK Bw)| bvixì Rb njK bB|
bvixì gv_v gy b Kiv nvivg| wZigxwh-3/257
Gevi Avcwb Avcbvi Bnivgi Kvco Lyj djy b, Mvmj Ki mvavib
Kvco co b| Bnivg _K nvjvj nIqv ni IqvwRe KvR| GK
ej Zvnvj yj Avj AvmMvi ev c v_wgK nvjvj| GLb Avcbvi Dci _K
hb mg Qvov Bnivgi mKj wblavv DV Mj| Avcwb GLb `n
myMxI eenvi KiZ cvib| gymwjg-2042
nvjvj nIqvi ci Avcwb BQv Kij 10 wRjn gvq wMq ZvIqvd
Bdv`vn I mvC Ki mv ev ga ivZi AvMB wgbvq Pj Avmy b| Avi
hw` H w`b ewk K v nq cob Ze ivZwU wgbvq Ae vb KiZ
cvib Ges 11/12 wRjn w`bi ejvq Kvb GK mgq gvq wMq
ZvIqvd KiZ cvib| ZvKexi ZvkwiK cvV AevnZ ivLyb|

Contents
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129

Kmi (Pz j QvU Ki KvUv) njK (UvK gv_v Kiv)

nv`x I Kmi/njK Kivi cPwjZ fzjwU I weÀvZ

nv`x bv Ki Gi mgcwigvY A_ mevg~ jK LvZ `vb Ki `qv|
gv_vi Pz j QuvUvbvi evg w`K w`q i Kiv|
gv_vi wKQz Ask gy ovbv Ges Avi wKQz Ask Kmi Kiv|
gv_v gy ovbvi mgq wKejvi w`K gyL Ki emv wbqg gb Kiv|
wKQz jvK GK Abi Pz j A_ev wbRB KvwP w`q gv_vi wewfb Ask
_K Pzj KU e msiY Ki ivL|

10 wRjn: ZvIqvdzj Bdv`vn I mvC Kiv

GB ZvIqvdi Aci bvg ZvIqvd wRqvivn ev diR ZvIqvd| GwU
ni iy Zc~Y GKwU KvR| ZvIqvdz j Bdv`vn Kiv I mvC Kiv ni
dih KvR| Avcwb hw` wgbv _K gvq GB ZvIqvd KiZ hvb Ze
`y B fve hZ cvib| GK: cvq nuU RvgivZ cvi Ki cWwqvb
Uvbj (my i c_) iv v w`q| `y B: wgbvq wKs dqmvj IfviweR Gi
Dci _K ev RvgivZi cvk _K Kvi ev gUimvBKj fvov Ki|
Avi Avcwb hw` gv_v gyb Kivi ciciB gvq Pj wMq _vKb Ze
Avcbvi nvUj ev fvov evmv _KB GB ZvIqvd KiZ hveb|
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ivm~jy j vn @ 10 wRjn m~h ga AvKvk ev m~h nj hvIqvi ci
GB ZvIqvd mb KiwQjb| Ze mB w`b dRii m~h D`qi ci
_K GB ZvIqvdi mgq i nq| Avi GB ZvIqvd Kiv hve 12
wRjn m~ hv hvIqvi c~ e ch| Aek wKQz Avjg-Djvgvì gZ
Abyhvqx GB ZvIqvd wRjn gvm kl nIqvi AvM ch ev H wnRix
eQi kl nIqvi AvM ch Kiv hve| ZvB wekl Kvb IRi Gi
mbyxb bv nj 12 wRjni c~eB GB ZvIqvd Ki bIqv Dg|
hvi hvi ZvIqvd ZvK wbRB KiZ ne| Ab KvDK Kviv c
_K ZvIqvd KiZ cvVvbv hve bv| c qvRb Bj Pqvii Avkq
wbq ZvIqvd I mvC kl KiZ ne|
hfve Dgivni mgq ZvIqvd KiwQjb (cv: 66) wVK Zgwb GB
ZvIqvdi wbqg| ay ewZg GB h, GLb Avcwb Bnivgi Kvco
co bB ZvB Kvb B`wZevn Kivi cqvRb bB Ges ZvIqvd igj
Kiv bB| mvaviY cvkvK co GB ZvIqvd Kieb| GB ZvIqvdi
mgq cPz i jvKi Pvc nq| ZvB Ae v ey S du vKv RvqMv w`q ZvIqvd
kl Kib|
ZvIqvd kl gvK vg Be vnxg cQb A_ev gmwR` nvivgi h
Kvbv vb `y B ivKvAvZ mvjvZ co b| Gevi hghg Kz ci cvwb cvb
Kib Ges wKQz cvwb Avcbvi gv_vq Xvjy b| Gevi mvdv-gviIqvq wMq
wVK Dgivni gZv (cv: 76) mvC Kib| GB mvCi ci Avi Pz j
KvUZ ne bv|
gvwmK ve-M gwnjvMY GB ZvIqvd Kivi Rb Acv Kieb| ve
e nj ZvIqvd wRqviZ mi wbeb| G Kvb `g w`Z ne
bv| Avi hw` cwiw wZ Ggb nq h ve e nIqvi mgq ch Kvb
gB Acv Kiv hvQ bv, I cieZxZ Gm ZvIqvd wRqvivn Av`vq
Ki bIqvi Kvb myhvM bB, Ze Rgi dz Knv I Aviv Avjg-
Djvgvì gZ Abyhvqx bvcwKb w`q fvjv fve eua ZvIqvd mi
bIqv hve|
GB ZvIqvd I mvC kl Kivi ci hbmgI Avcbvi Rb nvjvj nq
hve| GK ej Zvnvjy j Avj AvKevi ev P~ ov nvjvj nIqv|
10 wRjn& ZvIqvd I mvC kl nq hvIqvi ci hZ `Z m e mv
ev ga ivZi c~ e B ZvkixKi ivwhvcbi Rb wgbvq wdi Avmyb|

Contents
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10 wRjn: KvRi avivevwnKZv f

GwU AviKwU weZwK Z welq! n hvIqvi AvM G mK Avcbvi
vb _vKv Riwi| AbK AvcbvK 10 wRjn Gi mKj KvRjv
avivevwnKZv Aby miY Kivi Rb eje, avivevwnKZv f Kij GKwU
c hen Ki `g w`Z eje! wK mwnn nv`xmi Z_m~ Abymvi
avivevwnKZv f nj Kvb `gi K_v ejv bB eis GZ Kvbv wZ
bB ejv AvQ! Avj vn ZvAvjv Amxg `qvjy I KiYvgq, ZvB wZwb Zvi
ev`vì Dci Kvbv welq KwVb Ki Rvic~ eK Pvwcq `b bv|
Avcwb hw` Avcbvi mvaviY vb eenvi Kib ZvnjB ey SZ cvieb
KvbUv mwVK Avi KvbUv fz j|
10 wRjn hw` Ggb nq, Avcbvi bv Rvbvi KviY ni Kvbv
weavb avivevwnK fve mv`b Kiv nqwb A_ev Kvbv IRi/RwUjZvi
KviY wbw` mgqi ga Kvb weavb cvjb KiZ wMq ni Ab
Kvb weavb Gi avivevwnKZv f nq hvq Zvnj GZ Kvbv mgmv
bB| G Rb Kvbv Kvddviv Av`vq KiZ ne bv| Ze BQvK Zfve
avivevwnKZv f bv Kiv Dg| (D`vniY: Avcwb hw` evsK ey_ _K
nv`x wUKU q Kib, Avi Avcbvi KvQ hw` gvevBj bv _vK Ze
Avcwb Zv RvbZ cvieb bv Avcbvi c 10 wRjn KLb hen Kiv
njv! Ze Avcwb KZb ch Bnivgi Kvco co _vKeb!)
ni Kvhgjv avivevwnKfve Kiv my bZ: KsKi wbc, nv`x,
Kmi/njK, ZvIqvd Bdv`vn, mvC Kiv; wK KD hw` avivevwnKZv
f Ki KvbvwU AvM ev KvbvwU ci Kib Kvbv RwUjZvi KviY
Zvnj Zv Kiv hve| KviY Beb Avevm _K eYxZ ek KqKwU
nv`xm jvKì wewfb KvR AvM ci nIqvi K_v b ivm~jy j vn @
ejQb, Ki, Kvbv Amyweav bB, Kvbv mgmv bB|
* mnxn nv`xmi Z_m~ `Lyb: eyLvix-1625, 1626 Bdv, gymwjg-2305, gymbv`
Avng`, Beb gvhvn|

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11 wRjn: wgbvq ivwhvcb I RvgivZ KsKi wbc

ivm~jy j vn @ hvnii mvjvZ gmwR`yj nvivg Av`vq Ki, ZvIqvd
wRqviZ kl wgbvq wdi GmQb I ZvkixKi ivwMyjv wgbvq
Ae vb KiQb| wgbvq ZvkixKi ivxhvcb iZc~Y GKwU Avgj|
wewfb gZv`k i ewkifvM Avjg I Djvgv wgbvq ZvkixKi ivxhvcb
KivK AZvekKxq wnmve AvLvwqZ KiQb| Avey `vD`-1683
Avcwb hw` 10 wRjn w`bi ejvq ZvIqvd Bdv`vn bv Ki _vKb
Ze Dg ne GB ZvkixKi ivZwU wgbvq Ae vb Ki ciw`b mKvj
gvq wMq diR ZvIqvd mb Kiv| Avevi Avcwb hw` gvq wMq
ZvIqvd kl Ki mv ev gaivZi AvM wgbvq wdi AvmZ cvib
ZeI Kvb mgmv bB| wgbvq ivZi AaKi ewk mgq Aevb Kiv
mn ivwhvcb Kiv evbxq| Avcbvi kw-mvg_, hvZvqvZ cwiwwZ I
`ji jvKì mv_ AvjvPbv Ki G welq wmv wbb|
Avcwb hw` AvMi w`b diR ZvIqvd bv Ki _vKb Ze 11 wRjn
w`bi ejvq gvq wMq ZvIqvd kl gvK vg Bevnxgi cQb A_ev
gmwR` nvivgi h Kvbv vb `yB ivKvAvZ mvjvZ co b, hghgi
cvwb cvb Kib Ges mvC Ki Avevi wgbvq wdi Avmyb|
Gevi wgbvq `ycyii m~h cwg AvKvk nj hvIqvi ci _K m~hv
ch wZbwU Rvgivn wMq KsKi wbc Kib, GwU KsKi wbci
Dg mgq| GZ gvU 21wU KsKi jvMe (cwZwUi Rb 7wU Ki)|
Aek `ycy ii m~ h cwg AvKvk nj hvIqvi ci _K my en mvw`K
nIqvi AvM ch KsKi wbc Kiv hZ cvi| KsKi wbci mgq
Rvgivni avivevwnKZv iv Kiv AZvekKxq| gymbv` Avng`, gymwjg
c_g RvgivZz j myMivi (QvU Rvgivn) gy LvgywL nq Kvev Avcbvi
evg, wgbv Wvb iL A_ev h Kvb fve ù vwoq Wvb nvZ DPz Ki
Avjv`v Avjv`vfve 7wU KsKi GK GK wbc Kib Ges cwZevi
wbci mgq ejzb:
Avjv AvKevi
Avjvn gnvb|
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c_g RvgivnZ KsKi wbci ci GKUz mvgb GwMq wMq wKejvi
w`K gyL Ki (QvU RvgivnK Wvb iL) `yB nvZ DwVq Avcbvi
BQv Aby hvqx `xN `yAv Kib| Gici cieZx gag Rvgivni w`K
GwMq hvb|
Gevi RvgivZz j D vi (gag Rvgivn) gy Lvgy wL nq Kvev Avcbvi
evg, wgbv Wvb iL A_ev h Kvb fve ù vwoq Wvb nvZ DPzu Ki
Avjv`v Avjv`vfve 7wU KsKi GK GK wbc Kib Ges RvgivZzj
myMivi gZv Ki cwZevi Avj v AvKevi ejzb|
wZxq Rvgivn KsKi wbci ci Aveviv GKUz mvgb GwMq wMq
wKejvi w`K gyL Ki (gag RvgivnK Wvb iL) `yB nvZ DwVq
Avcbvi BQv Abyhvqx `xN `y Av Kib| Gici cieZx eo Rvgivni
w`K GwMq hvb|
Gevi RvgivZz j AvKvevni (eo Rvgivn) gyLvgy wL nq Kvev Avcbvi
evg, wgbv Wvb iL A_ev h Kvb fve ù vwoq Wvb nvZ DPz Ki
Avjv`v Avjv`vfve 7wU KsKi GK GK wbc Kib Ges weMZ `y B
Rvgivni gZv Ki c wZevi Avj v AvKevi ejyb|
ZZxq Rvgivn KsKi wbc kl Ki Avi Kvb `y Av bv KiB
RvgivZ wews ZvM Kib Ges wgbvi ZveyZ wdi hvb| Beb gvhvn
wgbvq Aevb Ki mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv, KziAvb wZjvIqvZ, Zmwen
Zvnwjj, `y Av, whwKi I BmZMdvi Kiv evYxq| ZvB Zveyi ga
Nywgq Nywgq A_ev MRe I NyivNywi bv Ki wgbvi mgqjvK KvR
jvMvbv Dg| wgbvq mvjvZ Av`vqi wbqg 8B wRjni gZ Ki
ne| wgbvq GB ZvkixKi ivZjv hvcb Kiv IqvwRe|
wgbvq AevbKvj c wZ ivZ gvq wMq Kvev ZvIqvd Kiv ea, KviY
ivm~jyjvn @ GgbwU KiQb| Amy I `y e j jvKiv m~h v i ci
_K my en mvw`K nIqvi AvM ch KsKi wbc KiZ cvieb
A_ev Zvi c _K Ab GKRbK KsKi wbc Kivi Rb wbqvMI
KiZ cvieb|
mZKZv: AvRKvj wKQz wKQz n GRwi bZvì `Lv hvq Zviv 11
ZvwiLi ga ivZi ci nvRxì wbq wgbv ZvM Ki Pj hvb| ivZi
evwK Ask gvq hvcb Ki ciw`b hvnii ci gv _K Gm KsKi
Contents
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wbc Kib I Avevi gvq Pj hvb| Gic KivUv ivm~jyjvn @ Gi
Av`k i wecixZ| wekl Amyweavq bv coj Gic Kiv DwPZ bq| Avi
wgbvq ivZ I w`b DfqUvB hvcb Kiv DwPZ| Kbbv wgbvq ivwhvcb
hw` IqvwRei ch vq co _vK Ze w`b hvcb Kiv mybZ, GZ Kvb
m`n bB| me vcwi ivm~j @ w`b I ivZ DfqUvB wgbvq hvcb
KiQb|
Ggb cwiw wZZ coj Avcwb wK Kieb? Avcwb hw` ZvKIqv
Aej^ bKvix nb I wekl Kvb IRi bv _vK Ze `j _K Avjv`v
nq hvb I wgbvq Ae vb Kib| Avcwb Abì welqwU eySvZ cvib
Ze Gwbq ZK hveb bv| Avcwb wbqB GB Kq w`b c_-NvU ey S
hveb Avi nvZ hw` gvevBj dvb I wKQz wiqvj _vK Zvnj Kvb
mgmvB bB| n hLb KiZB GmQb Ze GB kl ch vq GKUy
K Ki IqvwRe I my b Zjv cvjb Ki hvb| Aek Avcwb n
hvIqvi c~ e Avcbvi GRwi jvKì mv_ GB welqwU wbq
nvjKvfve AvjvPbv Ki Zvì gbvfveUvI eyS djZ cvib!


hw` GLbI ZvIqvd Bdv`vn bv Ki _vKb, Zvnj 12 wRjn w`bi
ejvq gvq wMq ZvIqvd Kib| ZvIqvd kl gvKvg Be vnxg
cQb A_ev gmwR` nvivgi h Kvbv vb `yB ivKvAvZ mvjvZ
coy b, hghgi cvwb cvb Kib Ges mvC Ki wgbvq wdi Avmy b|
wVK 11 wRjni gZ Ki GKB wbqg `ycyii m~ h cwg AvKvk
nj hvIqvi ci _K m~ h v ch wZbwU RvgivZ wMq KsKi wbc
kl Kiyb| gymbv` Avng`, gymwjg
mvavibZ 12 ZvwiL c_g Iqv KsKi gvivi c P fxo _vK| ZvB
GKUz ìx Ki weKvji w`K Mj fvjv nq| Avevi 12 ZvwiLB
KsKi wbci ce kl Kiv hvq, Ze hy why Kvib mvc| Avcwb
hw` Kvbv wekl Kvib; hgb: m` b nIqvi fq _vKj, Rxebi
wbivcvi Afve eva Kij, iZi kvwiixK Amy Zvi AebwZ, ivMxi
mevi Rb mv_ _vKv, PvKix nvivbvi fq BZvw` wekl KviY AvR
Contents
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KsKi wbc Ki m~h vi c~eB gvq wdi hZ Pvb Ze Avcwb
hZ cvieb| GZ Kvbv wZ bB|
Avjvn Zvqvjv Kz iAvb ejb, hw` KD ZvovZvwo Ki `y B w`b Pj
Avm Ze Zvi Kvb cvc bB| Avi hw` KD wej^ Ki Ze ZviI
Kvb cvc bB, GUv Zvi Rb; h ZvKIqv Aej^b Ki| m~iv-Avj evKviv,
2:203
Avcwb hw` 12 ZvwiLB KsKi wbci ce kl KiZ Pvb Ze
AekB m~hv i c~eB wgbv GjvKv ZvM KiZ ne| wgbvq m~ hv nq
Mj Avi wgbv ZvM Kieb bv, eis ivZ wgbvq Ae vb Ki cieZx
w`b GKB wbqg wZbwU RvgivZ KsKi wbc Ki Zvici wgbv ZvM
Kieb| Ze Kvbv ea Kvib Qvov wgbv ZvM bv KivB Dg| KsKi
wbci Rb wgbvq 13 ZvwiL ch A_vr wZbw`b Aevb Kiv
ivm~ji @ myb Z|
gvi Dk wgbv ZvM Kivi ci ni mekl I P~ ov KvR njv
we`vq ZvIqvd Kiv| `k div ev g`xbv MgYi AvM GB ZvIqvd
Kieb| Gi gvS h Kqw`b gvq _vKeb m Kqw`b bdj ZvIqvd,
RvgAvZ mvjvZ, Zvnvy` mvjvZ, `y Av I wRwKi gkj _vKeb|
mZKZv: AvRKvj wKQz wKQz n GRwi bZvì `Lv hvq Zviv 12
ZvwiL KsKi wbci ci nvRxì wbq wgbv ZvM Ki Pj hvb|
Zviv KziAvbi H AvqvZ ck Ki A_ev `ji KqKRb jvKi
AmyZvi AhynvZ `wLq, mevB `~ej I K v nq MQ, Avkcvk
Abvbiv mevB Pj hvQ, Zvey Z Avi Lvevi cvIqv hve bv BZvw`
ej mevBK wbq gvq Pj hZ Pvq| Zvì Dk njv Zvì
K jvNe Kiv| mUKvU n kl Kivbv| IRi _vKZ cvi Kviv
ewMZ, m Aby hvqx Zvi Rb ee v wbZ ne| ZvB ej mKjK
IRii AvIZvq dj Ggb KvR Kiv Aby wPZ| `y B w`b wgbvq Aevb
Ki wgbv ZvM Kivi AbygwZ AvQ Ze hy why Kvib mvc|
Ggb cwiw wZZ coj Avcwb wK Kieb? Avevi H GKB K_v ejev|
Avcwb hw` ZvKIqv Aej^bKvix nb I wekl Kvb IRi bv _vK Ze
`j _K Avjv`v nq hvb I wgbvq Aevb Kib| ivm~ j @ Gi
mybZ Abymib Kiyb I 3 w`b wgbvq Aevb Ki Rvgivq KsKi wbc
Ki Zvici gvq wdi hvb|
Contents
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11 I 12 wRjni gZ Ki GKB wbqg `ycyii m~ h cwg AvKvk
nj hvIqvi ci _K m~hv ch wZbwU RvgivZ wMq KsKi wbc
kl Kiyb| kl w`b j Kieb jvKi fxo AbK Kg MQ| GB
w`b Avmii mvjvZi ci _K ZvKexi ZvmixK cov kl| gymbv`
Avng`, gymwjg
Gici wgbv Qo gvq Pj Avmyb| Avj vn Zvqvjv AvcbvK
cwic~Y fve n kl Kivi ZwdK w`qQb mRb Zvi ìevi
K ZZv vcb Kib| hwÌ kl GKwU KvR ZvIqvdz j we`v Kiv
evwK AvQ| GB w`b Avmii mvjvZi ci _K ZvKexi ZvmwiK cov
kl nq hve| mw` gy qvwj g mvavibZ KLbv Mvwo w`q _vK Avevi
`qI bv GB kl w`b gvjc mn Avmvi Rb| Avcbviv KqKRb
wgj Mvwo fvov Ki A_ev cvq nu UB gvq cQ hZ cvib|
Gevi hZw`b Avcwb gvq _vKeb, cwZ Iqv mvjvZ RvgvAvZi
mv_ gmwR` nvivg wMq Av`vq Kivi Pv Kib Kvib gmwR`
nvivg mvjvZ cov Avi Ab mvaviY gmwRì mvjvZi Pq 1 j
Y k q| h Kqw`b gvq _vKeb m Kqw`b bdj ZvIqvd, RvgAvZ
mvjvZ, `y Av I wRwKi gkj _vKeb|
hZevi BQ bdj ZvIqvd Kiy b; ivm~ jyj vn @ Kvevi Bqvgvbx KYvi
I Kvjv cv_ii welq ejQb, h GB `y wU k Ki Ges ZvIqvd
mb Kib Avj vn Zvi bvg GKwU fvjv KvRi mIqve wjL `b
Ges GKwU bvn gyQ `b, Zvi Rb GKwU AwZwi ghv`v wjL `b
Ges h evievi GUv Kie m hb GKwU Mvjvg gy Ki w`j|
ni me kl I P~ ov KvR njv we`vq ZvIqvd Kiv| `k div ev
g`xbv MgYi AvM mekl KvR wnmve GB ZvIqvd Kieb|
mZKZv: AvRKvj AbK wbqg gvZveK ni cwZwU KvR mv`b
Kivi ciI KD KD Gic m`n cvlY KiZ _vKb h, K Rvb
Kv_vI Kvb fy j njv wK bv! wKQz n GRwi bZvìI `Lv hvq
Zviv nvRxmvneì DrmvwnZ Kib h Kvb fzjy wU nq _vKZ cvi
ZvB GKUv `g-LvZv w`q w`b, kZfvM we nq hve Avcbvi n!
Gic KivUv gvivZ K Abvq| Kbbv Avcwb n mwnn fve cvjb
Kiv mI wbR BQvq nK m`nhy KiQb| Avcbvi hw` Kvb
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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welq wbq mwZ m`n nq Ze GKRb we AvjgK Avcbvi ni
mgmvi K_v ej bvb| wZwb hw` `g w`Z ejb ZeB `g w`b|
Ab_vq bq| ay Av`vRi Dci wfw Ki `g-LvZv Ìqvi Kvb
weavb Bmjvg bB| Ze nuv, Avcwb PvBj bdj c RevB mv`Kv
wnmve KivZ cvib| Avi `g w`Z PvBj KvDK wek vm Ki nvZ
wiqvj w`q Qo wèb bv| evsK Gi ey_ wMq `g wUwKU wKb w`b
A_ev nvjvKv (ci nvU GjvKv) wMq wbR `g w`q Avmyb|

ZvIqvdz j we`v/we`vq ZvIqvd

ZvIqvdy j we`v ni IqvwRe| ivm~j @ we`vq ZvIqvd Av`vq
KiQb Ges ejQb, evqZzj vni mv_ kl mvvZ bv Ki Zvgvì
KD hb bv hvq| Ab GK eY bv Aby mvi ivm~ jyj vn @ Beb
Avevm (iv.) K ejb, jvKìK ejv, Zvì kl Kg hb nq
evqZzjvni mv_ mvvZ, Ze wZwb gvwmK mveM bvixi Rb Qvo
w`qQb| gymwjg-2350, 2351
n kl Avcwb hw` gvq Aevb Kib Ze GB ZvIqvd Avcwb gv
Qvovi AvM gy n~Z Kieb| gb ivLeb GUvB ne gvq Avcbvi kl
KvR| GB ZvIqvdi ci Kvb mgqcbKvix KvR Kiv hve bv;
hgb, Ny gvbv hve bv| IRi Qvov ewk mgq cvi Kij AveviI
ZvIqvd KiZ ne| GB ZvIqvdi ci mvC KiZ ne bv| GB
ZvIqvd mvavib bdj ZvIqvdi gZ; A_ vr Kvb igj bB Ze
ZvIqvd kl 2ivKvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Kiyb| ZvIqvd kl RgRg Gi
cvb cvb Ki evwni nDb| AbK gmwR` _K ei nIqvi mgq
mvbc`k b Ki cvrgyLx nq ei nb hvi Kvb wfw bvB|
FZz eZ x bvixiv hw` ZvIqvd Bdv`vn Ki _vKb Ges ZvIqvd we`vi
Rb Acv KiZ bv cvib Zvnj wZwb Pj hZ cvib| G
Kvbv Kvddvivi ev `g Ìqvi ìKvi ne bv|
GB ZvIqvdi gvag Avcbvi n Zvgvz mb njv|

Contents
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138
hviv n wK ivb Kieb

8 wRjni AvM:
gxKvZi evwni _K AvMZ ewMY gxKvZ _KB Bnivg Kieb,
(gvi Awaevmxiv Zvì evm vb _K Kieb) Zvjweqv cvV KiZ
_vKeb Ges GKBm n I Dgivni wbqZ Kieb|
jvevBK Avjvv DgivZvb Iqv nvvb|
ZvIqvdz j Kz`yg KiZ cvib| GUv evaZvgy jK bq, mybZ|
ZvIqvdz j Kz`ygi m mvCI KiZ cvib| Ze KD hw` mvC bv
KiB ni Rb hvb Zvnj ZvK ZvIqvdzj Bdv`vi ci AekB mvC
KiZ ne|
Gici 8 wRjn ch Bnivg Aevq _vKZ ne Ges Bnivgi mKj
wewa-wbla gb PjZ ne|

8 wRjn:
hnZz Avcwb Bnivg AevqB AvQb, ZvB wgbvq Pj hveb Ges n
Zvgvzi mKj weavb cvjb Kieb, Ze AvcbvK bZzb Ki ni
wbqZ KiZ ne bv, KviY Bnivg Kivi mgq Avcwb ni wbqZ
KiQb|

9 wRjn:
n Zvgvzi gZv mKj weavb cvjb Kib|
10 wRjn:
n Zvgvz i gZvB mKj weavb cvjb Kieb, Ze wKQz welq j
KiZ ne|
ZvIqvdz j Kz `y gi ci mvC Ki bv _vKj ZvIqvd Bdv`vi ci KiZ
ne| Ze KD hw` ZvIqvd Kz `y gi mgq mvC Ki _vKb Zvnj
Zvi Avi KiZ ne bv| GZ Kvbv wZ bB|

11, 12 I 13 wRjn:
n Zvgvz i gZv mKj weavb cvjb Kib| we`vq ZvIqvdi
n Zvgvzi GKB wbqg chvR|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

139
hviv n Bdiv` Kieb

8 wRjni AvM:
gxKvZi evwni _K AvMZ ewMY gxKvZ _KB Bnivg Kieb,
(gvi Awaevmxiv Zvì evm vb _K Kieb) Zvjweqv cvV KiZ
_vKeb Ges ay gv ni wbqZ Kieb|
jvevBK Avjvv nvvb|
ZvIqvdz j Kz`yg KiZ cvib| GUv evaZvgy jK bq, mybZ|
ZvIqvdz j Kz`ygi m mvCI KiZ cvib| Ze KD hw` mvC bv
KiB ni Rb hvb Zvnj ZvK ZvIqvdzj Bdv`vi ci AekB mvC
KiZ ne|
Gici 8 wRjn ch Bnivg Aevq _vKZ ne Ges Bnivgi mKj
wewa-wbla gb PjZ ne|

8 wRjn:
hnZz Avcwb Bnivg AevqB AvQb, ZvB wgbvq Pj hveb Ges n
Zvgvzi mKj weavb cvjb Kieb, Ze AvcbvK bZzb Ki ni
wbqZ KiZ ne bv, KviY gxKvZ Bnivg Kivi mgq Avcwb ni
wbqZ KiQb|

9 wRjn:
n Zvgvzi gZv mKj weavb cvjb Kib|

10 wRjn:
n Zvgvz i gZvB mKj weavb cvjb Kieb, Ze wKQz welq j
KiZ ne|
Kvbv nv`x KiZ ne bv|
ZvIqvdz j Kz `y gi ci mvC Ki bv _vKj ZvIqvd Bdv`vi ci KiZ
ne| Ze KD hw` ZvIqvd Kz `y gi mgq mvC Ki _vKb Zvnj
Zvi Avi KiZ ne bv| GZ Kvbv wZ bB|

11, 12 I 13 wRjn:
n Zvgvz i gZv mKj weavb cvjb Kib| we`vq ZvIqvdi
n Zvgvzi GKB wbqg chvR|

Contents
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ni ci hv KiZ cvib

n mb Kivi ci Avcwb hZv ewk cvib gmwR`yj nvivg dih,
my bZ, bdj, Rvbvhv, PvkZ, Zvnvy` mvjvZ Av`vq Kiy b Ges bdj
ZvIqvd Kiy b| bdj ZvIqvd Kivi bKx AbK AbK ekx|
ni ci hw` Avcbvi evwo wdi hvIqvi dvBU _vK Ze we`vq
ZvIqvd Ki dvBU aiyb| ni ci Avcwb wKQz BmjvwgK HwZnvwmK
`kbxq vbjv Ny i `L AvmZ cvib| Avcwb G mgq wKQz
KbvKvUvI KiZ cvib| Avgvì n mdii avivevwnKZvq Gevi
g`xbv hvIqvi cvjv|

g`xbvi Dk gv ZvM

Avcbvi evMc wQq g`xbvi hvIqvi Rb c Z nDb| ZvIqvd we`v
Ki GmB nvUj _K evMc bvwgq hvvi cwZ wbb|
evm Avmvi mv_ mv_ Avcbvi jvMR evmi Qv` DwVq AvcwbI evm
DV coyb| 7-8 NUv jvMe g`xbv cQvZ| GUv hnZz j^ v hvv ZvB
wKQz dj, nvjKv Lvevi I cvwb m wbq wbb|
cw_ga evm GKwU i viu vq hvvweiwZ Kie| Avcwb nvZgyL ayq I
ev_ig mi wbZ cvib| wKQz nvjKv Lvevi LZ cvib| mdi fvix
Lvevii cwieZ nvjKv Lvevi M nY KivB Dg| nvBqZ evm mvavibZ
100-140 wK:wg eM Pj ILvb| fq cvIqvi wKQz bB, BbkvAvj vn wKQz
ne bv| iv vi Pvicvk ay cvnvo, gifzwg I DVi `j j Kieb|
g`xbvq cu Qvbvi ci cwienb evm AvcbvK c_gB wbq hve g`xbv
nhvx eevcbv Awdm| mLvb Zviv AvcbvK wKQz Dcnvi I
Avcvqb KiZ cvib| Avcwb Zv mvb` MnY Kib|
Zviv nhvx msLv MYbv Kie| Ges Zviv Avcbvi cwiPqi Rb
AvcbvK nvZi ev I g`xbv cwiPqc (AvBwW KvW) c`vb Kie|
GB nvZi ev I AvBwW KvW Ly eB iZc~Y| GZ Avcbvi bvg,
wVKvbv I dvb bî AviweZ jLv iqQ| Avcwb hw` nvwiq hvb
Zvnj GUv Avcbvi gyAvwj g I GRwK Lu yR ei KiZ mvnvh
Kie| Gici g`xbvq nvUj/evwoZ wMq DVeb|
Contents
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Avj-g`xbv
Avj-gybvIIqviv

RvwZgq kni

g`xbv AvBwW KvW

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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cvPxb g`xbv gybvIIqviv kni - (AvbygvwbK) 100 eQi c~ ei `~ jf Qwe

2004 mvji c~ei g`xbv - gmwR` beex

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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gmwR` beex - eZgvb Qwe (2014)

g`xbv - gvbwP
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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g`xbv I gmwR` beexi BwZnvm

g`xbv c wm kni| Avj vn I Zuvi ivm~ ji @ wbKU wcq GB kni,
hLvb ivm~ j @ wnRiZ KiQb, emevm KiQb, Bmjvwg iv I
mgvR cwZv KiQb, Zuvi gmwR` AvQ I wZwb Kei nqQb|
GB cwe kni AviI KqKwU bvg cwiwPZ; Bqvmwie, Zv-ev (ZvBev),
Avj Avhiv, Avj-gy evivKvn, Avj-gyLZvivn BZvw`|
Avqkv (iv.) _K eY xZ ivm~j @ ejQb; n Avj vn! gvi bvq
A_ev Zvi Pq AwaK g`xbvi gynveZ Avgvì A i mw Kiy b| n
Avjvn Avgvì Lv` I Dcv`vb eiKZ w`b Ges Zvi AvenvIqv
Avgvì ^ vi DchvMx Kib| eyLvix-1889, gymwjg-1376
ivm~j @ g`xbvq gvi Pq wb eiKZ `vbi K_v ej Avjvni
KvQ `vAv KiQb| GK nv`xm ivm~j @ ejQb, Cgvb (kl
hvgvbvq) g`xbvi cvb wdi Avme hgb: mvc wbR Avkq wQ` wdi
Avm| Aci GK nv`xm ivm~j @ ejQb, h ew `y:L K mn
Ki g`xbvq Aevb Kie Ges Ges g`xbvq gZy eiY Kie, Avwg
wKqvgZi wèm Zvi Rb mycvwik A_ev mv c `vb Kie| eyLvix-
1885, eyLvix-1876, gymwjg-1363
g`xbvq emevm Dg, g`xbvi GKwU eo dhxjZ nQ; wbK jvKiv
mLvb Aevb KiZ cvie bv Avi mr ewiv mLvb vqxfve
Ae vb KiZ cvi| g`xbvK wbivcv `qv nqQ| g`xbvq gnvgvix
/cM ivM Qove bv, g`xbvq `vj c ek KiZ cvie bv| g`xbvq
mKj iv vq Avj vni di viv ix wnmve Ae vb KiQb| eyLvix-1880
ivm~j @ AvBi I mvDi Gi ga jK g`xbvi nvivg ej ^ xKwZ
w`qQb| gvi nvivgi gZ GLvbKvi nvivgi Af i wKQz KvRi
wewa-wbla c hvR| g`xbvq c Pzi cwigvb LRyii evMvb I wKQz
mgZj f~ wg jbxq| eyLvix-1873, gymwjg-1372
ivm~j @ GKwU gmwR` wbg vYi wbwg c_g eby bRii m`vii
KvQ _K LRyi evMvb I ci my nvBj I mvnj Gi KvQ _K
gmwRì Rb RvqMv q Kib Ges wbR gmwR` wbgvY Ask bb|
Avev`yjvn Beb Dgii eYbv Abyhvqx ivm~ji hy Mi gmwRì wfw
wQj BUi, Qv` wQj LRyii Wvji Ges Luy wU wQj LRyii MvQi
Kvi| mmgq gmwRì cwiwa wQj AvbygvwbK 2500 wgUvi|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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Gici Dgi (iv.) Gi hyM Ges Imgvb web Avddvb Gi hy M gmwRì
cmvib NU| cieZxZ ek KqKRb Bmjvwg kvmKi Avgj
gmwRì Db qb I cmvib NU|
Gici mw` miKvi hLb c wZwZ nq ZLb gmwRì evcK Dbqb
mvwaZ nq| 1951 Bs mvj ev`kvn Avy j Avhxh gmwRì Di-c~ e I
cwg w`Ki Avkcvki Ni-evwo Lwi` Ki fO djv nq|
gmwRì `N 128 wgUvi I c 91 wgUvi Kiv nq Ges AvqZb
6246 eM wgUvi _K evwoq 16326 eM wgUvi Kiv nq| gmwRì
gSZ Vvv gve j cv_i jvMvbv nq| gmwRì Pvi Kvbvq 72
wgUvi DPu y PviwU wgbvi Zwi Kiv nq| G c mvib 5 KvwU wiqvj LiP
nq I KvR kl nq 1955 mvj|
ev`kvn dqmvj Gi Avgj gea gvb nvRxì RvqMvi msKz jvb Kivi
Rb cwg w`Ki RvqMv ew Kiv nq hvi AvqZb wQj 35000
eMwgUvi|
mekl 1994 mvj ev`kvn dvnv` web Avy j Avhxh KZ K gmwRì
BwZnvmi me enr Dbqb I we vi mvwaZ nq| c~eeZx gmwRì
AvqZbi Zz jbvq bq b AvqZb e w Kiv nq| gmwR`K GZ my ì
Kiv nq hv gymwjgì A i Rq Ki| gmwRì Qv` Ggbfve evbvbv
nqQ h cqvRb wZj evbvbv m e ne| g~j MvD dvii AvqZb
82000 eMwgUvi nq| gmwRì Pvicvk 235000 eM wgUvi Lvjv
PZi mv`v kxZj gve j cv_i emvbv nq| Gi dj gmwRì wfZi
268000 gymwj Ges gmwRì evBii PZ i 430000 gy mwji mvjvZ
Av`vqi RvqMv nq| m~Y gmwR` Gwm, AvviMvD Iqvkig I
Kvi cvwKs Gi eev Kiv nq| gmwRì KvR i nq 1985 mvj
Avi kl nq 1994 mvj|
gmwR` beexi wfZi ekwKQz HwZnvwmK wb`k bmg~ n msiwZ AvQ;
ivm~j @ Gi iIhv, wiqvhyj Rvbvn, Avmnve myddv, bweRxi gnive
I wg^vi|
ivm~j @ ejQb, gmwR` nvivg eZxZ Avgvi GB gmwR`
(gmwR` beex) mvjvZ Ab vb mvjvZi Pq 1 nvRvi Myb Dg,
Avi gmwR` nvivg mvjvZ 1 j mvjvZi Pq Dg| Beb gvhvn-1396
g`xbv I gmwR` beexi BwZnvm wevwiZ RvbZ cwe g`xbvi
BwZnvm : kvqL QdxDi ingvb gveviKcyix eBwU co b|
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n mdi mnR MvBW

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gmwR` beex `kb

g`xbv mdi Kiv I ivm~ jy jvn @ Gi gmwR` beex `kb Kiv ni
Kvbv Ask bq ev ni m Gi Kvbv mZv bB| GwU ni
Kvb iKb, IqvwRe ev mybZI bq| Ze KD BQv Kij ni AvM
ev ci gmwR` beexZ wMq mvjvZ Av`vq KiZ cvib Ges ivm~ji
@ Kei wRqviZ KiZ cvib| GwU m~Y mZ gy vnve KvR|
GKwU c PwjZ nv`xm AvQ h n KiZ Gm Avgvi Kei wRqviZi
Rb Gjv bv m Avgvi mv_ ip AvPiY Kij| GwU m~Y Rvj ev
evbvqvwU nv`xm|
bexRxi Kei wRqviZ g~L Dk gb wbq g`xbvq hvIqv wVK bq ev
GgbwU Kiv wbqg bq| g`xbvq hZ ne gmwR` beex `kb I mvjvZ
Av`vq Kivi wbqZ| KviY bex @ ejQb, Gev`Z ev cv_bvi
wbqZ wZbwU gmwR`; gmwR` nvivg, gmwR` beex I Avj-AvKmv
gmwR` evZxZ Ab Kvbv vb mdi Kiv bv| ay ZvB bq eis
Kei Kw` K mKj Dim-Drme KwVbfve wbla KiQb| ivm~ jyjvn
@ ejQb, Ges Avgvi KeiK Zvgiv Drme cwiYZ Kiv bv|
Drme cwibZ Kivi A_; Kei Kw` K bvbv Abyvbi AvqvRb Kiv
hvi ga KeiK Dk Ki mdi KivI kvwgj| wK mdiiZ Ae vq
cw_ga Avcbvi Kvb AvwZq ev Kvb AvDwjqvi Kei mvgb coj Zv
whqviZ Kiv hvqh AvQ| eyLvix-1189, gymwjg-1397, Avey `vD`-1746
g`xbvq nvUj ev fvov evmvq DV GKUz wek vg wbq bvv Ki (Ku vPv
cqvR, imyb cwinvi Ki) I cwivi cwiQb Zvi KvR mi gmwR`
beex wRqviZi Dk iIqvbv nq co b| gmwR` beexZ Wvb cv
w`q cek Kib Ges wbgv `vqvwU cvV Kib:

wemwgj vwn IqvmmvjvZz Iqvmmvjvgy Avjv ivmy wjj vn,
Avjvvd Zvnjx AveIqvev ivngvwZKv|
Avj vni bvg Avi KiwQ| mvjvZ I mvjvg ivm~ jy j vn @ Gi Dci| n
Avjvn, Avcwb Avgvi Rb Avcbvi ingZi ìRv Dby Ki w`b
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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gmwRì wfZi c ek Ki wiqvhyj Rvb vn ev RvbvZi evMvb bvgK
vb `yB ivKvAvZ ZvwnqvZzj gmwR` mvjvZ Av`vq Kib| IB vb
nvjKv meyR iOi KvcU weQvbv _vK| GLvb hw` ewk wfo _vK,
Zvnj gmwRì h Kvbv vb mvjvZ Av`vq Ki wbb|
wiqvhyj Rvbvnq mnR c ek KiZ gmwRì beexi Avm-mvjvg MU
(1 bî MU) w`q c ek Kib Ges ivm~ji @ iIRvq c ek KiZ
H GKB MU w`q c ek Kij mnR nq|
Gevi kv I webxZfve jvBbai ivm~ ji @ Keii w`K GKgy wL
PjvPji iv v w`q GwMq hvb| iIRvq nvZi evg c_g ^Yvjx
LuvPvi ìRv cvi Ki cieZ x wZxq ^Y vjx Lu vPvi ìRv (eo Mvj wP
AvQ) h eivei ivm~j @ Gi Kei Zvi mvgb Gj Avèi mv_
ùvovb| ùvovbvi myhvM bv cj Pjgvb AevqB ivm~j @ Gi cwZ
mvjvg ck Kib| ejyb:

Avmmvjvgy AvjvBKv AvBqynvb bvexqy Iqv ivngvZzj vwn Iqv eviKvZz n|
n ivm~j @ Avcbvi Dci kvw , ingZ I eiKZ ewl Z nvK|
cvkvcvwk Avcwb PvBj mvjvZi Zvkv` h ì` Beivnxg cvV Kib
Zv GLvbI GLb cvV KiZ cvib| ivm~j @ Gi cwZ mvjvZ I
mvjvg ck Kivi Dg cv njv ì` Beivnxg cvV Kiv| eZgvb
c PwjZ AbK aibi evbvqvwU ì` AvQ hv mvnvevì _K eYbv
Kiv Kvb nv`xm Lu yR cvIqv hvq bv mjv cwinvi KivB Dg|
Gevi Avcwb mvgb GK MR gZv GwMq evg cvki cieZ x ^Yvjx
LuvPvi ìRv (QvU Mvj wP AvQ) hLvb h_vg Avey eKi(iv.) I
Dgi (iv.) Gi Kei AvQ Zvi mvgb Gj Avèi mv_ Zu vì
Dk mvjvg ck Kieb I Zuvì Rb `vAv Kieb| Zuvi hnZz
Keievmx ZvB Zu vì Dk Keievmxì `vAv cvV KiZ cvib|
Kei wRqviZi `vAv:

Avmmvjvgy AvjvBKy g Avnjvwqv-wi wgbvj gywgbxbv Ajgymwjgxbv,

ABb v Bbkv-Avjv weKz g jvjv-wnKzb, bvmAvjy jv-nv jvbv
AjvKz gy j Av-wdqvn|
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Avcbvì c wZ kvw ewlZ nvK, n Keievmx gy wgb-gymwjgMY|
Avgiv (Avcbvì mv_) wgwjZ ne, BbkvAvj vn| Avgvì Rb I
Avcbvì Rb Avjvni ìevi cwivY Kvgbv Kwi| gymwjg-975
Kei wRqviZ kl Ki gmwR` _K ei nq GKUz `~ i mi wMq `y B
nvZ wKejvgywL Ki DwVq PvBj `y Av KiZ cvib| Gevi Rvb vZz j
MiKv` ev evKx Kei vb wRqviZ hZ cvib| mLvb kvwqZ mKj
Keievmxì Dk Avcbvi mvjvg cu Q w`b ev Kei wRqviZi
`vAv co b|
AbK ivm~ j @ Gi Keii mvgb wMq AveMZvwoZ nq
AwZiwZ KvR Ki djb hv gvUB kixqZ mZ bq| hgb;
Keii mvgb wMq GKvKx Rvi ZvKexi ejv, wejvc Ki Kvb vKvwU
Kiv, `y B nvZi AvOy j wPgwVi gZ Ki Pzgy Lq PvL w`q di Pz gy
LvIqv, GKvwK ev `jeau Keii w`K nvZ Zz j `vAv Kiv, LuvPvi
ìRv aiZ Pv Kiv ev nvZ eywjq nvZ Pygy LvIqv BZvw`| AbK
ixwZgZ Keii mvgb gv_v wbPz Ki mvb `Lvq ev wmR`vq co hvq
hv m~Y kxiK Kiv nq hvq| Avcwb j Ki `Leb ivm~ j @
Gi Keii ^Yvjx LuvPvi ìRvi mvgb ek wKQz Avie cywjk I
kvBL/AvjgMb Aevb Kib| Zviv nvxìK Gme AveMZvwoZ
KvR Kiv _K weiZ ivLZ mP _vKb|
`Ly b; Avey eKi (iv.), Dgi (iv.), Dmgvb (iv.) ev Aviv Abvb
mvnvexì gZ Avgiv KD ivm~ j @ fvjvevmZ cviev ej gb nq
bv, Ze Avgiv Pv Pvwjq hvev Zvì mgchvq ev ewk
fvjvevmZ| fvjvevmZ wMq I ivm~j @ Gi Abymib KiZ wMq
Avgiv hb Ggb bZzb Kvb wKQz Ki bv ewm hv AvM KD Kvb mvnvex
Kib bvB ivm~ j @ RxweZ ev g Z _vKv Aevq| ivm~j @ I
wbRK wbq c ksmv Kiv I Zvi bvMvb Kiv Ggb cQ` KiZb bv|
mvnvevq KivgMb hZUzKz hv KiQb, Avgvì Rb h_ ne hw`
Avgiv ZZUzKz cvjb KiZ cvwi Zv| ivm~ j @I GK nv`xm ej
MQb, eYx CmivBjiv hgb Cmv (Av.) K wbq evovevwo Ki c_
nqQ Zgwb Zvgiv AvgvK wbq Ggb Kiv bv|
Avi GKwU welq; ivm~ j @ K Zuvi Keii mvgb wMq mvjvg ck
Kiv Avi Ni em, gmwRì h Kvb RvqMvq em ev nvRvi gvBj `~i
_K mvjvg ck Kiv GKB mggvb I ghv`vi| g`xbvq Kiii mvgb
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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wMq Ìqv Lvm evcvi! Ggb ej Kvb K_v bB| GmeB gvby li
evbvbv AwZfw| AbK Avevi ejb, Avgvi mvjvg wU g`xbvq ivm~ j
@ Gi Keii KvQ cQ w`qb! Gme wfwnxb| GK nv`xm ivm~j
@ ejQb, Zvgvì evwojvK Kei m`k evwbI bv Ges Avgvi
KeiK Drmei K` j Kiv bv| Avgvi c wZ Zvgiv ì` I mvjvg
ck Kiv| Kbbv (`ywbqvi) hLvb _KB Zvgiv ì` ck Kiv ZvB
Avgvi KvQ cuwQq Ìqv nq| Avey `vD`-2042
ivm~j @ ejQb, Avj vn Zvqvjvi GK`j dikZv iqQ hviv
cw_ex Ryo wePiY KiQ| hLbB Avgvi Kvb DZ Avgvi c wZ mvjvg
Rvbvq H dikZviv Zv Avgvi KvQ ZLb cuwQq `q| ivm~ j @
wbRB ejQb, h KDB AvgvK mvjvg `q ZLbB Avj vn Zvqvjv
Avgvi inK diZ `b, AZci Avwg Zvi mvjvgi Reve `B| bvmvC-
1282
bvixì Kei wRqviZ wbq Avjg-Djvgvì gvS weZK AvQ| GK
nv`xm ivm~j @ Kei wRqviZKvix gwnjvì jvbZ KiQb|
cieZxZ GK nv`xmi gvag bvix-cyil mKji Rb D Kiv
nqQ ej gb nq| ZvB weZK _K iv cvIqvi Rb Dg ne
Kei wRqiZK Dk Ki Kv_vI bv hvIqv hnZz mvjvg h Kvb
RvqMv _K Ìqv hvq| Ze mvavibfve h Kvb Keii cvk w`q
hvIqvi mgq Keievmxì mvjvg Ìqv I `vAv Kiv hvqR AvQ|
Aviv KqKwU welq DjL bv KijB bq| hwÌ welqwU cvmwK bq|
AbK `Leb GB avibv, wek vm ev AvKx`v cvlY Kib h, 1. ivm~ j
@ b~ ii ev Avjvi Zwi (A_ vr; wZwb gvwUi Zwi gvbyl bq)| 2.
ivm~j @ nvqvZz b bex (A_ vr; wZwb RxweZ AvQb, g Zy eib KiI
gib bvB)| 3. ivm~j @ Gi IwQjvq GB wekRMZ (A_vr; Zuvi
RbK K` KiB Avj vn GB wek RMZ m w KiQb)| 4. ivm~j @
Bjg Mvqei AwaKvix (A_ vr; wZwb Mvqex welq vb ivLZb)|
wkwZ, mywe I Cgvb welq mPZb cvVKgjxi Dci GB welqjv
m~ weklb mn vbAvnvib I wekvm vcbi Rb Avj vni
n`vqZi Dci Qo w`jvg| ivwe wR`wb Bjgv|

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n mdi mnR MvBW

150
g`xbv I gmwR` beex mwK Z Z_

gmwR` beex A Z ckw `vqK, PgrKvi I RgKvjv gmwR`|
gmwR` gwnjvì Rb wbw` Avjv`v mvjvZi RvqMv iqQ|
g`xbvi AvevnvIqv Mig| wK evZvm Kg Av` Zvi KviY Ly e ewk Nvg
nq bv|
gvi Zzjbvq GLvb nvUj ev evmv gmwRì Lye KvQvKvwQ ne Ges
wewfb myhvM-myweavI GLvb ewk ne|
gmwRì cwZwU c ek MU wbivcvKg x _vK Ges Zviv eo AvKvii
ev m`nRbK evM PK Ki|
gmwRì evBi emgU d vi UqjU, Ahyi vb I Mvwo cvwKs myweav
iqQ|
ev`kvn dvnv` MU gmwRì AbZg cavb eo c ek MU (21-wW);
Ggb 5 ìRv wewk 7wU MU AvQ gmwR`|
gmwRì fZi c eki Rb gmwR` beexZ 30wUiI ewk MU ev
ìRv iqQ|
gmwRì c wZwU eo c ek dUKB mvjvZi mgqm~wP UvOvbv iqQ|
gmwRì Pvicvk AbK nKvi `vKvb I kwcs gj iqQ|
gmwRì PvicvkB mvbkW e`y wZK QvZv iqQ| Gme QvZv w`bi
ejvq Lvjv _vK Ges ivZ e _vK|
nhvxì kxZj evZvm c `vbi Rb c wZ QvZvi Ly uwUZ `ywU Ki
Kz jvi dvb iqQ|
gmwRì Qv` mKji Rb Dby GKwU cvVvMvi iqQ| GLvb evsjv
eB AvQ covi Rb|
gmwRì fZi mew`KB hghg K~ci cvwbi KUBbvi cvIqv hvq
Ges GB cvwb evZj fi wbq AvmvI hve|
gmwRì fZi RyZv ivLvi Rb AmsL kjd& iqQ| AbK QvU
QvU ivKI AvQ Ry Zv-mvj ivLvi Rb|
gmwRì fZi c wZwU wcjvi wbPi w`K Gwm-i ee v iqQ|
m~Y gmwR` Gwm iqQ|
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wiqvhyj Rvb vn eZxZ gmwRì fZi mKj RvqMvi Kvc Ui iO
jvj| wiqv`y j Rvbvn GjvKvi Kvc U nvjKv meyR|
bxj/mey R cvkvK cwiwnZ cwiQbZv Kg xiv gmwRì fZi KvR
KiQ; Gì AwaKvskB GmQ cvwK vb, fviZ I evsjv`k _K|
gmwRì ga AbK eBqi kjd iqQ| Gme kjd _K Kz iAvb
kixd (bxj is) wbq coZ cvib |
e I Amy nhvx enbi Rb gmwRì evBi QvU Mvwo iqQ|
gmwRì meyR M^yRi Wvb w`K wKQz Uv mvgb GwMq Bgvg wKejvgy wL
nq bvgvh ùvovb|
wiqvhyj Rvb vn RvqMv Ges gmwRì mvgbi w`K c_g KqKwU mvwii
wbg vY Kkj cy ibv Kvq`vq|
gmwRì evBi Bgvgi mvjvZ ù vovbvi vb eivei wPwZ mvBbevW
jvMvbv AvQ, hwU cvi Ki RvgvZ mvjvZi mgq ùvovbv hve bv|
hvni, Avmi I gvMwiei mvjvZi ci gmwRì fZi wKQz RvqMvq
BsiwR I wnw` fvlvq wKQz Avjg/kvqL BmjvwgK AvjvPbv Kib|
gmwRì fZi GKwU RvqMvq KqKwU gvwwgwWqv cRii gvag
wkì Kz iAvb wkLvbv nq Avmi I gvMwiei mvjvZi ci|
wiqvhyj Rvbvni wKQz Ask mKvj I weKvj gwnjv `kbv_xì mvjvZ
Av`vqi Rb gvUv Kvbfvmi Kvco w`q AveZ Ki Ìqv nq|
wiqvhyj Rvb vn iqQ ivm~ ji @ gnive, LyZevi wg^ vi I wgbvi|
GB GjvKvi evBii wKQz iyZc~Y RvqMvq iqQ Zvnvy ì gnive,
my ddv I dvwZgvi ìRv|
wiqvhyj Rvbvn GjvKvq memgqB nhvxì wfo _vK| G KviY
nhvxì GLvb GmB mvjvZ Av`vq Ki ` yZ ei nIqv DwPZ hvZ
Ab nhvxiv myhvM cvb|
iIRvi Kei RvqMvi c_g ìRv duvKv AvQ| ejv nq _vK, GB
RvqMv Cmv (Av.) Gi Keii Rb msiwZ AvQ !
iIRvi ZZxq ìRvwUI duvKv| ejv nq _vK, GB RvqMvwU Bgvg
gvn`x (Av.) Keii Rb msiwZ AvQ !
gmwRì fZi I evBi nvxì Avcvqb wnmve AbK bv v
/dj/Ry m/LRy i/cvwb/Pv weZib Ki _vKb|
Contents
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gmwR` beexi Pi vwcZ Dby e`ywZK QvZv

gmwR` beexi Pi (e`ywZK QvZv e)
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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gmwR` beexi myL fvM

gmwR` beexi fZi nvwRì Avcvqb

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

154

wiqv`y j Rvbvn (wg^ vii GKvsk)

ivm~j @ Gi Keii ìRv (gag ìRv)
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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gmwR` beex `kbi cPwjZ fz jwU I weÀvZ

gb gb g~L Dk ev ay bexi iIRv wRqviZi wbqZ ev Dk
g`xbv gY Kiv|
KD KD nhvxì KvQ Zvì mvjvg ivm~ji @ KvQ
cu Qvbvi Rb Aby iva Kiv|
ivm~ji @ gmwRì 40 Iqv mvjvZ covi Rb cy iv 8w`b
g`xbvq Aevb Kiv evaZvg~jK ev wbqg gb Kiv|
g`xbv I gmwR` beexZ ceki c~ e Mvmj Kiv|
g`xbvq ceki mgq I gmwRì wgbvi `Lvi ci Rvi ZvKexi
Ìqv ev GB `vAv cov wbqg gb Kiv: (GB GjvKv Zvgvi
evZ vevnKi cwe GjvKv, Zz wg GK iv Ki..)|
g`xbvq ceki ci Kvb wbavwiZ `vAv cov wbqg gb Kiv|
gmwR` ceki ci mvjvZ covi AvMB ivm~ji @ Kei wRqviZ
Kiv Riix gb Kiv|
Keii KvQ wMq `vAv Kiv eo dwhjZ gb Kiv I Keii w`K gyL
Ki `yB nvZ Zz j `yAv Kiv|
Kvbv gbi BQv c~ iYi Avkvq Keii KvQ `yAv Kivi Rb hvIqv|
ivm~ji Kei Pzgy LvIqv A_ev k Kivi Pv Kiv A_ev Gi
Pvicvki `qvj A_ev wcjvi Pz gy LvIqv ev k Kiv|
ivm~ji @ KvQ Aby bq-webq Ki kvdvqvZ PvIqv ev wKQz PvIqv|
ivm~ji @ Keii w`K gyL Ki mvjvZ Av`vq Kiv ev KeiK
mvgb iL em `vAv-wRwKi Kiv|
c wZ mvjvZi ci ivm~ ji @ Kei wRqviZ KiZ hvIqv Riix ev
fvj gb Kiv|
mvjvZi ci DPtî wekh wekl `y Av ejv wekl dwhjZ gb Kiv
ev cPwjZ evbvqvwU I weÀvwZ ì` cvV Kiv|
ivm~ji @ Keii Dci mey R M^ yR _K cwZZ ewi cvwb _K
Kvbv KjvY ev eiKZ Kvgbv Kiv|
gmwRì g~ j Ask mvjvZi Rb wbw` vb Zwi Kiv|
nhvxì wbq ivm~ji @ Keii cvk A_ev Gi `~ i _K
mgeZ K DPtî `y Av Kiv|
Contents
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gmwR` _K P~ov fve ei nIqvi mgq mvb `Lvbvi Dk
wcQb w`K nu U ei nIqv|
gmwR` beex I gmwR` Kz ev ewZZ g`xbvi Ab Kvbv gmwR` `k b
Ki mIqvei Avkv Kiv|
gmwRì Lu ywUZ my Zv ev wdZv euvav Kvbv KjvY ev eiKZ gb Kiv|
g`xbv _K by wo cv_i ev evwj wbq msiY Kiv I ZvweR-KeR
evbvbvi Rb evwoZ wbq Avmv|
wKQz cPwjZ Rvj nv`xmmg~n:
h ew Avgvi Kei wRqviZ Kie Zvi Rb Avgvi mycvwik IqvwRe
nq hve|
h n KiZ Gm Avgvi Kei wRqviZ Kij m hb Avgvi Rxeb
`kvq Avgvi mv_ mvvZ Kij|
h n KiZ Gm Avgvi wRqviZ Rb Gjv bv m Avgvi mv_ ip
AvPiY Kij|
g`xbv _K we`vqi mgq gmwR` beexZ 2 ivKvZ we`vqx bvgvR cov
I we`vqx iIRv wRqviZ Kiv|
gmwR` beex _K klevi ei nIqvi mgq Dvgy wL nq ei
nIqv|

ivm~ji @ Gi Keii cPwjZ v Qwe

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g`xbvq Kbv-KvUv

Avgvi ewMZ cheY Abymvi, gvi Zzjbvq g`xbvq LRy ii `vg
Kg| GLvb mewKQzi `vg gvi Zz jbvq Zz jbvg~ jK GKUz Kg| m
KviY Avgvi gZ, Kbv-KvUv g`xbvq KivB fvjv|
Avcbvì AvMB ejwQ; hw` cwievi I AvZxq-^ Rbi Rb Kvbv
Dcnvi ev c qvRbxq wRwbmc wKbZ Pvb Zvnj Zv ni AvMB
wKb djeb| Kbbv, ni mgq hZ KvQvKvwQ nq wRwbmci `vg
ZZv eo hvq| ni ciI wKQz w`b `vg Pov hvq, Zvici Kg|
gmwR` beexi Pvicvk AbK kwcs gj, gvK U I nKvi gvK U
iqQ| eì MUi wecixZB AvQ web `vD` I ZvBqev kwcs gj|
KbvKvUvi mgq Kvbv `vKvb hw` wdW cvBm (GK`vg jLv) jLv
_vK ZviciI `vgv`vwg KiZ waveva Kieb bv| Kvib ni
gmy g Zviv wRwbmci `vg GKUz evwoq jL, myZivs wKQzUv
ìKlvKwl KiZB cvib| Ze mycvigvK Ui hme cY eviKvW
Ìqv iqQ mme ìv`wi KiZ bv hvIqvB Dg|
GLvb ekwKQz LRy ii gvK U cveb| Avcbvi cwievi I AvZxq-
^ Rbi Rb wewfb RvZi LRyi wKb wbq hZ cvib| Ze
jvMRi IRbi K_v gv_vq ivLZ ne! weLvZ wKQz LRyii RvZ
njv: AvRIqv, Av^ vi, myKvwi, gvh`j, KvjwK, ivweqv BZvw`|
GQvov Avcwb GLvb _K AvZi, Zmexn, Uz wc, Rvqbvgvh, mw` Ry ev,
mw` eviKv, wnRve, Kvco, Nwo, evsjv eB (`viy m mvjvg
cvewjKk), wmwW, wWwfwW, KmgwUKm BZvw` wKbZ cvib|
kl K_v njv: g`xbv _K ivm~j @ Gi my bvnK cvij q Ki
wbR A i M_ wbq hvb|

g`xbvq `kYxq vb

Avcbvi U vfj GRw g`xbvq GKw`bi wRqvivn Uz ii Rb evmi
ee v KiZ cvib Ges Avcbvì mevBK GK g`xbvi wbKU
HwZnvwmK vbjvZ wbq hZ cvi| Avcwb GB wRqvivn Uzi
DcfvM Kieb| g`xbvi Pvicvk Ny i `Lvi GUvB my hvM| GKwU welq
j Kieb g`xbvq AmsL LRy i evMvb iqQ|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

158
wKQz wRqvivZi vb Lye KvQB, BQ Kij cvq nuUB mme vb
hZ cvieb| Ze G civgk njv GKv Kv_vI hveb bv Ges
KqKw`b g`xbvq _vKvi ci wRqvivZi vbjv gY Kieb|
evKxDj MviKv` Kei vb, gmwR` Avey eKi, gmwR` Igi dviyK,
gmwR` Avjx, Mvgvgv gmwR` I wejvj gmwR` cvq nu UB hZ
cvieb|
dRii mvjvZi ci j Kieb wKQz gvBvevm A_ev c vBfU Kvi
WvBfvi wRqvivn, wRqvivn ej WvKe| Mvwo fvov Ki Avcwb wKQz
vb Nyi `LZ cvib| mePq fvjv nq QvU QvU `j Ki Ny iZ
ei nIqv, KviY WvBfvi c wZ ewi Rb 10/20 mw` wiqvj fvov
`vwe Ki _vK| Gme vb gY Kivi mgq AekB Avcbvi cwiPqc
I nvUji wVKvbv m ivLyb| KviY AbKmgq cy wjk Avcbvi g`xbvi
cwiPqc PK KiZ cvi|

ivm~ j @ @@ @, Avey eKi (iv.) I
Igi (iv.) Gi Keii myL
fvMi `qvj|
gmwR` beexi 7 HwZnvwmK |

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

159

Kzev gmwR` - ivm~j @ Gi wbR
nvZ vwcZ gmwR`| evmvq Ahy
Ki G gmwR` 2 ivKvAvZ bdj
mvjvZ Av`vq Kij 1 Dgivn mgvb
cwigvY bwK cvIqv hvq|

evwKDj MiKv` Keivb - mKvj
I weKvj whqviZi Rb Lvjv _vK|

D` cvnvo - 2 gv_v cvnvo| 3q
wnRixZ D` Gi hy ivm~j (@)
Gi PvPv nvgRv (iv.) mn 70 Rb
mvnvex knx` nb| ivm~j (@) Gi
ùvZ f hvq|

gmwR` hy j wKejvZvBb -
wKejvZvBb gvb `ywU wKejv|
bvgvhiZ Aevq Avjvn ivm~j
(@) K wKejv cwieZb Ki
evqZzj gyKvvm _K Kvevi w`K
gyL wdivbvi wb`k `b| Lvwj` web
Iqvwj` ivW G AewZ|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

160

Ry gv gmwR` - g`xbvq ivm~j (@)
100 mvnvex wbq c_g Rygvi mvjvZ h
vb cowQjb mLvb GB gmwR`
wbwgZ nq|

Mvgvgvn gmwR` - ivm~j (@)
GLvb Cì mvjvZ coZb|
GKevi ivm~j (@) GLvb ewi
Rb BmwZmKvi mvjvZ cowQjb
Ges ZLbB ew nqwQj| gmwR`
beexi mv_B GB gmwRì Aevb|
wejvj gmwR` - Kzievb ivW G
AewZ| gmwR` beexi Lye KvQ
AewZ, LRyi gvKU Gi cvk|
Avey eKi gmwR` - G vb Avey
eKi (iv.) Gi evwo wQj, ciewZZ
GLvb gmwR` wbgvY Kiv nq| GwU
gmwR` beex msjM|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

161

Dmgvb web Avddvb gmwR` -
Kzievb ivW G AewZ|
Dgi dviK gmwR` - Mvgvgvn
gmwR` Gi Lye KvQ AewZ|
gmwR` beex msjM|
Avjx gmwR` - Mvgvgvn gmwR`
Gi Lye KvQ AewZ| gmwR`
beexi cwg AewZ|
Bgvg eyLvix gmwR` - gmwR`
beexi cwg AewZ|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

162

mvjgvb dviwmi evMvb -
gmwR` beexi `wY AewZ
LRyi evMvb|
BRvev gmwR` - gmwR` beexi
Di AewZ|
K`xq LRyi gvK U - gmwR`
beex mwbKU wejvj gmwR` msjM
cvBKvix gvKU|
Avj kvRvivn gmwR` - g`xbv _K
gv hvIqvi c_, 12 wK.wg. `~iZ| hyj
jvBdvZ AewZ gxKvZ| ivm~j @
gv hvIqvi c_ GB gmwR` mvjvZ
Av`vq KiZb|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

163
Gevi divi cvjv

Avkv Kiv hvq Avcwb Avcbvi evMc wQq wbqQb| Avcbvi Rb
wKQz KkjMZ wUcm: Avcbvi gvjvgvj hw` ewk nq Zvnj Avcbvi
gBb jvMRi IRb GqvijvBbmi wbqgvby mvi 25/30 KwR Kib|
AwZwi IRb Kieb bv KviY Gi Rb AvcbvK AwZwi UvKv
cwikva KiZ ne| Avi `yB wZbwU QvU nv evM wbZ cvib, GZ
mewgj me vP 15/20 KwR ch IRb Kiv hve| hwÌ wegvb
wfZi enbi Rb Av`k IRb njv 7/10 KwR, ni mgq G
welqjv GqvijvBbm Lqvj Ki bv I wKQz Uv Qvo `q| AbKi
evM Kg IRbi gvjvgvj _vK, Zvì evMI wKQz gvjvgvj w`q
w`Z cvib| RgRg cvwbi cvIqvi welqwU Avcbvi GRwi mv_ K_v
ej Rb wbb wKfve ee v Ki bIqv hve|
wegvbi wkwWDj wejî KviY wdiwZ hvv cwiKbv gvwdK bvI nZ
cvi, mRb Awi bv nq ah aviY Kib| c_g Avcbvi GRwi
cwienY Ki gy qvwjg Awdm wbq hve| Avcbvi GRw Avcbvì
mevi cvmcvU gy qvwj g Awdm _K diZ be Ges Gici
wegvbeÌ wbq hve| Rv wegvbeì IqwUs c vRvq Acv
KiZ nZ cvi| Avcbvi GRw PK Kie h wkwWDj Abymvi
Avcbvì wegvb AvQ wK bv| wegvb AvmZ `wi nj AvcbvK
Acv KiZ ne|
Avcbvi cvmcvUi U vfj wKvi hw` _K hvq Ze Zv DwVq evsK
KvDUvi _K 30/60 mw` wiqvj DwVq wbZ cvib|
Gevi GqvijvBi jvMR IRb KvDUvi Avcbvi gBb jvMRwU Rgv
w`b| GLvb _K Avcwb evwWs cvm cveb| GwU hZ Ki iL w`b|
wKQz GqvijvB nvUj _KB jvMR wbq KvMvZ Zz j `q|
Gevi BwgMkb KvDUvi hveb| GLvb _K cZK n hvxK GK
Kwc Ki Kz iAvb kixd `qv ne| GK Kwc wbq beb A_ev KvDK
wRm Kib h Kv_v _K KziAvb msM n KiZ ne|
BwgM kb kl Uvwg bvj feb c ek Kieb| Gevi Avcbvi `n I
QvU nv evM vb Kiv ne| gb ivLeb evM ewW , jvkb,
IRb cwigvcK h, PvKz I KuvwP ivLeb bv| Gjv wbq be|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

164
Gevi evwWs cvm `wLq IqwUs Rvb c ek Kib| wegvb Avmj
jvBb ù vwoq axi axi wegvb DVeb| Avcbvi wbw` Avmb A_ev
h Kvb Avmb em co b, KviY wegvb z hvx msLv MYbv Kie|
ivbIqZ wegvb Pjv i Kij zi `qv wb` kbv AbymiY Kib Ges
wmU e eu a wbq wegvb Dqbi Acv Kib| Gevi wegvbhvv
Ges Af ixY AvwZ_qZv DcfvM Kib|

evsK iwm`, IRb KvDUvi, BwgM kb KvDUvi I evM PK

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

165
ni ci hv Kieb

ni mdi kl Ki wbR gnj vq cek Ki evwoZ ceki c~ e
wbKU GjvKvi gmwR` `yB ivKvZ mvjvZ Av`vq Kib| gymwjg-2769
ni ci Avjvn I Avj vni xbi c wZ wek vm AUj _vKzb|
CgvbK `p I AvK x`vK cwi Kib|
A i Avj vnfxwZ ivLyb Ges gb ivLyb GB Rxeb GKwU cixv îc|
mvjvZ, ivhv I hvKvZ wbqwgZ I mwVKfve Av`vq wbwZ Kib|
Kz iAvb I nv`xmi wkv M nY Kib Ges m Abymvi Avgj Kib|
Avcbvi Rxeb KziAvb I nv`xmi wkvi cwZdjb NUvb|
Avcbvi cwieviKI mwVKfve Bmjvg gb Pjvi Rb ejyb|
Avjvn Zvqjvi evZ vevnKi evZ vevnK nIqvi Pv Kib|
xbi `vIqvn I Bmjv Kib|
cwiwPZì n KiZ DrmvwnZ Kib|
Dg I nvjvj DcvR b Kib|
mKj cvc _K eu P _vKvi Pv Kib|
nvRx Dcvwai Aceenvi bv Kiv|
ni mgq Avjvni KvQ Avcwb hv c wZky wZ KiQb Ges hv gv
PqQb mjv gb ivLy b|
Abì KvQ ni AwfZvi K_v ejZ wMq mwVK bq ev ARvbv
Ggb wKQz AwZwi bv ejv|
Avwg n Ki GmwQ GUv Kvb fve c Kvki gvag gvbyli KQ
_K mvb, fvjevmv I mnvbyf~ wZ ARb Kivi Pv bv Kiv|
Avcbvi mvg_ _vKj AviKevi ni Rb A_ev Ab Kviv e`wj
ni cwiKbv Kib|

fvjv AvjvgZ

n Key j nIqv ev bv nIqv gnvb Avj vn Zvqvjvi GLwZqvif~| wK
ev`v hLb n Kie ZLb m `pZv I c~Y wekvm Gi mv_ n cvjb
Kie Ges Avkv ivLe Bbkv-Avjvn Avj vn Zvqvjv Zvi n Keyj
Kieb| KLbB nZvkv ev ksKvhy nq n cvjb Kiv hve bv|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

166
Aek n hw` Avjvn Zvqvjvi c _K Key j nq Ze evwnKfve
ev`vi ga wKQz jb ev AvjvgZ gvU K_v wKQz fvjv cwieZb
c Zxqgvb nq| h ev`v Bev`Z I Av wiK Avgj viv AvjvnK Ly wk
Kivi Rb mP ne Avjvn Zvqvjv mB ev`vK n`vqZ Kieb;
Ges Avj vnB Zvi A i cwieZ b Gb wèb| wbR _K gvby l `Lvbv
cwieZb Avbv Aek gvwUB ewkw`b wUKmB nq bv| Avi h ni
AvM hgb wQj ni ciI Zgwb _vKjv, Kvb fvjv cwieZb
Gjv bv, Zvnj mwU GKwU wP vi welq| Aek Kviv mK Kvb
avibv cvlb KivI wVK bq| me wKQz Avjvni nvZ Ges wZwbB fvjv
Rvbb|
ni ci Cgvb I Avgj `pZv mw nIqv fvjv jY| cvw_ eZv I
`ywbqvwe welq Abxnv I ciKvji c wZ cej AvMn-jvf mw nIqv|
n c~ e Rxeb hme cvc I Abvq Af Zv wQj mjv _K
m~Yfve wegy Rxebhvcb ky i Kiv| A i KvgjZv Avmv|
n mv`bi ci K Z AvgjK A gb Kiv| Avgj Kivi welq
c wZhvwMZv Kiv| jvK `Lvbv fve, AnsKvi I evoZveva _K
euP _vKv| Bev`Z cvjb Drmvn I Pvj e w cvIqv| ewk ewk
`vb mv`Kv Kiv|
K_vq I KvR Avj vni Dci ewk fimv ivLv| ewk ewk Avj vni KvQ
gv c v_ bv Kiv| ewk ewk `vAv I wRwKi Kiv|
xbi welq vb Avnivbi AvM n m w nIqv| Lvjv gb wbq I hvPvB
evQvBqi gvag mZK MnY Kivi gbgvbwmKZv Zwi nIqv I wbRK
Kiv|
Avj vni xbK ewMZ, cvwievwiK, mvgvwRK I ivwq Rxeb me i
cwZv Kivi Rb mP nIqv|

n Avjvn! Zzwg Avgvì nK Keyj I gyi Ki bvI - Avwgb|

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

167
Kz iAvb ewYZ `vAv

1 -
.
1| n Avgvì cfy! `y wbqvZ Avgvì KjvY `vI Ges AvwLivZI
KjvY `vI| Avi Avbi Avhve _K AvgvìK eu vPvI| m~iv evKviv, 2 t 201
2 -
.
2| n Avgvì ie! hnZz Zz wg AvgvìK n`vqvZ KiQ, KvRB
Gici _K Zz wg Avgvì A iK Avi e KwiI bv| Zvgvi c _K
AvgvìK ingZ `vI| Zz wgZv gnv`vZv| m~iv Avj-Bgivb, 3 t 8
3 -

3| n Avgvi ciIqvi`Mvi! Zvgvi KvQ _K AvgvK Zz wg Dg m
vb-m wZ `vb Ki| wbqB ZzwgZv gvbyli WvK kvbv| m~iv Avj-Bgivb, 3 t 38
4 -
.
4| n Avgvì ie! Avgvì bvnjv gvd Ki `vI| hme KvR
Avgvì mxgvjNb nq MQ mjvI Zz wg gv Ki| Avi (mrc_) Zzwg
Avgvì K`gK AUj iLv Ges Kvdi mc `vqi wei Zz wg
AvgvìK mvnvh Ki| m~iv Avj-Bgivb, 3 t 147
5 -
.
5| n ie! bex-ivm~ jì gvag Zz wg h cyivii cwZkwZ w`qQv
Zv Zz wg AvgvìK w`q wÌ| Avi wKqvgZi w`b AvgvìK Zz wg
AcgvwbZ KwiI bv| ZzwgZv Iqv`vi eiLjvd Ki bv| m~iv Avj-Bgivb, 3 t 194
6 -
.
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

168
6| n Avgvì ie! Zz wg hv wKQz bvwhj KiQv, Zvi Dci Avgiv Cgvb
GbwQ| Avgiv ivm~ji K_vI gb wbqwQ| KvRB mZ ^ xKviKvixì
`j Avgvì bvg wjwLq `vI| m~iv Avj-gvwq`v, 5 t 183
7 -
.
7| n Avgvì ie! Avgiv wbRì Dci hyjg KiwQ| GLb Zzwg hw`
Avgvì gv bv Ki, Avi Avgvì c wZ ing bv Ki Zvnj wbwZB Avgiv
wZM nq hve| m~iv Avj-Avivd, 7 t 23
8 -
.
8| n ie! AvgvìK hvwjg mc `vqi mv_x KwiI bv| m~iv Avj-Avivd, 7
t 47
9 -
.
9| n Avgvi gvwjK! AvgvK mvjvZ KvqgKvix evbvI Ges Avgvi
Qj-gqìKI bvgvhx evwbq `vI| n Avgvi gvwjK! Avgvi `vAv
Zzwg Key j Ki| m~iv Beivnxg, 14 t 40
10 -
.
10| n Avgvì ciIqvi`Mvi! hw`b P~ ov wnmve-wbKvk ne mw`b
AvgvK, Avgvi gvZv-wcZvK Ges mKj Cgvb`viìK Zz wg gv Ki
wÌ| m~iv Beivnxg, 14 t 41
11 -

11| n Avgvì ie! Zvgvi Acvi Amxg KiYv _K AvgvìK
ingZ `vI| Avgvì KvRjvK mwVK I mnR Ki `vI| m~iv Kvn&d, 18 t 10
12 -
.
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

169
12| n Avgvi ie! Avgvi eK Zz wg ck Ki `vI| Avgvi KvRjv
mnR Ki `vI| wRnvi RoZv `~ i Ki `vI, hvZ jvKiv Avgvi K_v
mnRB ey SZ cvi| m~iv n~`, 20 t 25
13 -
.
13| n ie! Avgvi vb e w Ki `vI| m~iv n~`, 20 t 114
14 -
.
14| n ie! AvgvK Zz wg wbtm vb Aevq iLv bv| Zz wgZv mevg
gvwjKvbvi AwaKvix| m~iv Avw^qv, 21 t 89
15 -
.
15| n ie! kqZvbi Kz gYv _K Avwg Zvgvi wbKU Avkq c v_bv
Kwi| Avwg G _KI Zvgvi wbKU cvbvn PvB h, kqZvb hb Avgvi avi
KvQI NlZ bv cvi| m~iv gywgb~b, 23 t 97-98
16 -
.
16| n Avgvì ie! Rvnvb vgi Avhve _K AvgvìK euvwPq wÌ|
Gi Avhve Zv eoB me bvkv| Avkq I evm vb wnme GwU KZB bv wbK
vb| m~iv Avj-dziKvb, 25 t 65-66
17 -

17| n Avgvì ie! Zz wg AvgvìK Ggb x-m vb `vb Ki hvì
`k b Avgvì PzkxZj nq hve| Zz wg AvgvìK cinhMvi jvKì
Bgvg (AwffveK) evwbq `vI| m~iv Avj-dziK vb, 25 t 74
18 -
.
18| n c wZcvjK! Zzwg Avgvi I Avgvi gvZv-wcZvi c wZ h wbqvgZ
w`qQv Gi kvKiMvRvix Kivi ZvIdxK `vI Ges AvgvK Ggb me bK
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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Avgj Kivi ZvIdxK `vI hv Zz wg cQ` Ki| Avi Zvgvi `qvq AvgvK
Zvgvi bK ev`vì ga kvwgj Ki `vI| m~iv Avb-bvg&j, 27 t 19
19 -
.
19| n ie! dvmv` m wKvixì wei Zz wg AvgvK mvnvh Ki| m~iv
AvbKve~ Z, 29 t 30
20 -
.
20| n ie! AvgvK Zz wg bKKvi m vb `vb Ki| m~iv Avm-mvd&dvZ, 37 t
100
21 -
.
21| n ie! Zz wg Avgvi I Avgvi gvZv-wcZvi cwZ h wbqvgZ w`qQ
Gi K ZZv c Kvk Kivi ZvIdxK `vI Ges AvgvK Ggb me bK Avgj
Kivi ZvIdxK `vI hv Zz wg cQ` Ki| Avi Avgvi Qj-gq I cieZx
eskaiKI bKKvi evwbq `vI| m~iv AvnKvd, 46 t 15
22 -
.
22| n Avgvì gvwjK! Zzwg Avgvì gvd Ki `vI| Avgvì AvM
hme fvBqiv Cgvb GbQ, Zzwg ZvìI gvd Ki `vI| Avi Cgvb`vi
jvKì cwZ Avgvì A i wnsmv-wel mw Ki wÌ bv| n ie!
ZzwgZv eoB `qvjy I ggZvgqx| m~iv nvki, 59 t 10
23 -
.
23| n Avgvì ie! Avgvì Rb Zzwg Avgvì b~ iK cwic~Y Ki
`vI| Zzwg AvgvìK gv Ki| Zz wg Zv mewKQzi Dci me kwgvb| m~iv
Zvnixg, 66 t 8
24 -
.
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

171
24| n Avgvi ie! AvgvK, Avgvi gvZv-wcZvK, hviv gywgb Aevq
Avgvi cwievii A fy iqQ ZvìK Ges mKj gy wgb cyil-bvixK
Zzwg gv Ki `vI| m~ iv b~n, 71 t 28
25 -
.
25| n Avgvi ie! wbqB Avgiv GK AvnvbKvixK Avnvb KiZ
bwQjvg h, Zvgiv ^ xq cwZcvjKi c wZ wekvm vcb Ki, ZvZB
Avgiv wekvm vcb KiwQ| n Avgvì c wZcvjK! Avgvì Acivamg~ n
gv Ki I Avgvì cvcivwk gvPb Ki Ges cyYevbì mv_ AvgvìK
g Zz `vb Ki| m~iv Avj Bgivb, 3 t 193
26 -
.
26| n Avgvì ie! hw` Avgiv fy j hvB wKsev fy j Kwi Ze Zz wg
AvgvìK cvKovI Kiv bv| n Avgvì ie! c~ e eZxì Dci h
i`vwqZ Zzwg AcY KiwQj m iKg Kvb KwVb KvR AvgvìK wÌ
bv| n Avgvì ie! h KvR enbi gZv Avgvì bB Ggb KvRi
fviI Zz wg Avgvì wÌ bv| Zz wg Avgvì gvd Ki `vI, Avgvì gv
Ki| Avgvì cwZ ing Ki| Zzwg Avgvì gvIjv| AZGe Kvdi
mc `vqi wei Zz wg AvgvìK mvnvh Ki| m~iv Avj-evKviv 2 t 286
27 -
.
27| n ie! AvgvK vb-eyw `vb Ki Ges AvgvK bKKvi jvKì
mvwba iLv| Ges fwelr cRbi KvQ Avgvi myLvwZ Pjgvb iLv|
AvgvK Zz wg wbqvgZ fiv RvbvZi evwm`v evwbq wÌ| hw`b me gvbyl
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

172
Avevi RxweZ nq DVe mw`b AvgvK Zz wg AcgvwbZ Kiv bv| m~iv Avk-
Aviv 26 t 83,84,85
28 -

28| n c wZcvjK! Zz wg Avgvi I Avgvi gvZv-wcZvi cwZ h wbqvgZ
w`qQv Gi kvKiMvRvix Kivi ZvIdxK `vI Ges AvgvK Ggb me bK
Avgj Kivi ZvIdxK `vI hv Zz wg cQ` Ki| Avi Zvgvi `qvq AvgvK
Zvgvi bK ev`vì ga kvwgj Ki `vI| m~iv Avb-bvg&j 27 t 19
29 -

29| n ie! Zzwg Avgvi I Avgvi gvZv-wcZvi c wZ h wbqvgZ w`qQ
Gi K ZZv c Kvk Kivi ZvIdxK `vI Ges AvgvK Ggb me bK Avgj
Kivi ZvIdxK `vI hv Zz wg cQ` Ki| Avi Avgvi Qj-gq I cieZx
eskaiKI bKKvi evwbq `vI| m~iv AvnKvd 46 t 15
30 -
.
30| n Avgvì gvwjK! Zz wg Avgvì gvd Ki `vI| Avgvì AvM
hme fvBqiv Cgvb GbQ, Zzwg ZvìI gvd Ki `vI| Avi Cgvb`vi
jvKì cwZ Avgvì A i wnsmv-wel mw Ki wÌ bv| n ie!
ZzwgZv eoB `qvjy I ggZvgqx|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

173
nv`xm ewYZ `vAv

31 -
.
31| n Avj vn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU Avk q PvB AgZv, AjmZv,
Kvcy ilZv, evaK I KcYZv _K| Avkq PvB Zvgvi wbKU Keii Avhve
I Rxeb giYi wdZ& bv _K| eyLvix 6367 I gymwjg 2706
32 -
.
32| n Avj vn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU Avk q PvB, KwVb evjv-gy wmeZ,
`y f vM I kì wel _K| eyLvix 6347
33 -
.
33| n Avj vn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU n`vqvZ ZvKIqv I cwe Rxeb
PvB| Aviv PvB hb Kviv KvQ vi bv nB| gymwjg 2721
34 -
.
34| n Avj vn! AvgvK n`vqvZ `vb Ki, AvgvK mwVK c_
cwiPvwjZ Ki| n Avj vn! Zvgvi wbKU n`vqvZ I mwVK c_ Kvgbv
KiwQ| gymwjg 2721
35 -
.
35| n Avjvn! Zvgvi `qv bqvgvZ Pj hvIqv I my Zvi cwieZ b
nIqv _K Avk q PvB, Avk q PvB Zvgvi c _K AvKwK MRe Avmv I
Zvgvi mKj Am vl _K| gymwjg 2739
36 -
.
36| n Avj vn! Avwg Avgvi AZxZi K ZKgi AwbZv _K Zvgvi
KvQ Avkq PvB Ges h KvR Avwg Kwiwb Zvi AwbZv _KI Avk q PvB|
gymwjg 2716
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

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37 -
.
37| n Avj vn! Avgvi Rvbv Ae vq Zvgvi mv_ wkK Kiv _K
Zvgvi wbKU Avkq c v_ bv KiwQ| Avi hw` ARv wkK nq _vK Ze
gv c v_bv KiwQ| mnxn Av`veyj gydiv` 716
38 -
.
38| n Avj vn! Zvgvi ingZ cZvkv KiwQ| my Zivs Zzwg Avgvi
wbRi Dci ZvrwYKfve Kvb `vwqZ AcY Ki wÌ bv| Avi Avgvi me
wKQz Zz wg mnxn Ki `vI| Zz wg Qvov Avi Kvb gvey ` bB| Ave~ `vD` 5090
39 -
.
39| n Avj vn! KziAvbK Zzwg Avgvi `qi em Kvj evwbq `vI,
evwbq `vI Avgvi ey Ki b~i Ges Kz iAvbK Avgvi `ytL I `ytw v `~ i
Kivi gvag evwbq `vI| gymbv` Avngv` 3704
40 -
.
40| n A ii cwieZ b mvabKvix ie! Avgvì A iK Zvgvi
AbyMZi w`K avweZ Ki `vI| gymwjg 2654
41 -
.
41| n A i cwieZ bKvix! Avgvi A iK Zzwg Zvgvi xbi Dci
c wZwZ ivL| gymbv` Avngv` 2140
42 -
.
42| n Avj vn! Zvgvi KvQ Avwg `y wbqv I AvLivZi wbivcv I
my Zv Kvgbv KiwQ|
43 -
.
43| n Avj vn! Zz wg Avgvì mKj KvRi cwiYwZ my ì I Dg Ki
`vI Ges AvgvìK `ywbqvi Rxeb jvbv, Acgvb Ges AvLivZi kvw
_K euvwPq wÌ| gymbv` Avngv` 17176
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

175
44 -
.
44| n Avj vn! Avgvi k eY I ` wkw, Avgvi wRnv I A i Ges
Avgvi fvM Gme Ai AwbZv _K Zvgvi wbKU Avk q PvB| Ave~ `vD`
1551
45 -
.
45| n Avjvn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU kZivM cvMjvwg I Kz ivMmn
mKj RwUj ivM _K Avkq PvB| Ave~ `vD` 1554
46 -
.
46| n Avjvn! Zvgvi wbKU Avwg Amr Pwi, AcKg Ges Kzcew
_K Avkq PvB| wZiwghx 3591
47 -
.
47| n Avjvn! Zz wgZv gvi fvvi, gv KivK Zzwg cQ` Ki|
KvRB AvgvK Zz wg gv Ki `vI| wZiwghx 3513
48 -
.
48| n Avjvn! Zzwg AvgvK gv Ki `vI| Avgvi cwZ `qv Ki,
AvgvK n`vqvZ Ki, wbivc` ivL Ges AvgvK wiwhK `vb Ki| gymwjg 2696
49 -
.
49| n Avj vn! Avwg Avgvi wbRi c wZ AbK hy jg Ki djwQ|
Avi Zz wg Qvov bvn gv Kivi KD bB| AZGe Zzwg Zvgvi c _K
AvgvK weklfve gv Ki, Avgvi cwZ `qv Ki| wbqB Zzwg eoB
gvkxj I AwZkq `qvjy ie| eyLvix 834
50 -
.
50| n Avj vn! Zz wg Avgvi bvnK gv Ki `vI, Avgvi Ni c k Zv
`vb Ki Ges Avgvi wiwhK eiKZ `vI| gymbv` Avng`
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

176
51 -
.
51| n Avj vn! Zvgvi wbKU AbyM n I `qv PvB| KviY AbyMn I `qvi
gvwjK Zz wg Qvov KD bv| Zvevivbx
52 -
.
52| n Avj vn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU hgxb am cov, asm nIqv,
cvwbZ Wyev I Avb cvov _K Avk q PvB| g Zz i mgq kqZvbi Qvej
_K Zvgvi wbKU Avkq PvB| Avk q PvB Zvgvi wbKU Zvgvi c_
c c`kb nq g Zz _K| Zvgvi wbKU Avk q PvB `skbRwbZ gZz _K|
bvmvqx 5531
53 -
.
53| n Avj vn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU zav _K Avkq PvB| KiY GwU
wbK khvmx| LqvbZ _KI Zvgvi KvQ Avkq PvB| KviY GwU wbK
ez| Ave~ `vE` 546
54 -
.
54| n Avj vn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU `vwi` , ^ Zv, nxbZv _K Avk q
PvB| Avkq PvB hvwjg I gvhjy g nIqv _K| bvmvqx, Ave~ `vE`
55 -
.
55| n Avj vn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU Avk q PvB Lvivc w`b, Lvivc ivZ,
wec` gy n~ Z, Amrmx Ges vqxfve emevmKvix Lvivc cwZekx _K| mnxn
RvgDm mMxi 1299
56 -
.
56| n Avjvn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU Rvb vZi c v_ bv KiwQ Ges Rvnvb vg
_K gy w PvwQ| (wZbevi) wZiwghx, Beb gvRvn
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

177
57 -
.
57| n Avj vn! AvgvK xbi cvwZ `vb Ki| eyLvix- dvZjevix, gymwjg
58 -
.
58| n Avjvn! Avwg Avcbvi wbKU DcKvix Bj& g, cwe wiwhK Ges
Ke~ j Avgji c v_ bv KiwQ| Beb gvRvn
59 -
.
59| n Avgvi ie! AvgvK gv Ki `vI Avgvi ZvIev Ke~ j Ki|
wbqB Zzwg ZvIev MnYKvix I AwZkq gvkxj| Ave~ `vE`, wZiwghx 3434
60 -
.
60| n Avj vn! AvgvK hveZxq Mvbvn I fyjvw _K cwe Ki|
n Avj vn! AvgvK Mvbvn _K Ggbfve cwiQb Ki hfve mv`v
KvcoK gqjv _K cwivi cwiQb Kiv nq| n Avj vn! AvgvK eid,
kxZj I Vvv cvwb w`q cwe Ki| bvmvC 402
61 -

61| n Avj vn! n wRe vBj, wgKvBj I Bmivwdji ie! Avwg Zvgvi
wbKU Rvnvbvgi Dvc I Keii kvw _K Avk q PvB| bvmvC 5519
62 -
.
62| n Avjvn! Zz wg Avgvi A i n`vqZi Aby c iYv `vb Ki|
Avgvi A ii AwbZv _K AvgvK euvwPq ivLv| Beb gvRvn 3483
63 -

63| n Avj vn! Zvgvi wbKU Avwg DcKvi `vbKvix Bjg PvB, Ggb
Bjg _K Zvgvi wbKU Avkq PvB hv Kvb DcKvi Avm bv| Beb gvRvn
3843
64 -
.
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

178
64| n Avjvn! AvgvK Amr Pwi, Kzc ew, AcKg I AcwZlaK
(Jla) _K `~ i ivL| nvwKg
65 -
.
65| n Avj vn! AvgvK h wiwhK `vb KiQ GZ Zz wg AvgvK Zz w
`vb Ki Ges eiKZ `vI| Avi Avgvi c wZwU ARvbv welqi ci AvgvK
Zzwg KjvY Gb `vI| nvwKg
66 -
.
66| n Avjvn! Avgvi wnmveK Zz wg mnR Ki `vI| wgkKvZ 5562
67 -

67| n Avj vn! Zzwg AvgvìK Zvgvi whKi, KZZv Ges Zvgvi
Dg Bev`vZ Kivi ZvIdxK `vI| Ave~ `vD` 1522
68 -
.
68| n Avjvn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU Ggb Cgvbi c v_ bv KiwQ, h
Cgvb ne ` p I gReyZ, hv boeo ne bv, PvB Ggb bqvgZ hv dy wiq
hve bv| Ges wPi vqx my DP Rvb vZ wcq bex gynv` @-Gi mv_ _vKvi
ZvIdxK AvgvK wÌ| Beb wnevb
69 -
.
69| n Avjvn! AvgvK Avgvi AvZvi AwbZv _K iv Ki|
c_wb` kc~Y KvR AvgvK Zy wg `p ivL| n Avj vn! Avwg hv Mvcb Kwi
Ges hv c Kvk Kwi, fyj Kwi, BQv ekZt Kwi, hv Rb Kwi Ges bv Rb
Kwi Gme wKQzZ AvgvK Zzwg gv Ki wÌ| nvwKg
70 -
.
70| n Avjvn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU FYi c fve I AvwaK, ki weRq
Ges kì Avb` Dj vm _K Avk q PvB| bvmvqx 5475
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

179
71 -
.
71| n Avj vn! AvgvK gv Ki, AvgvK n`vqZ `vb Ki, AvgvK
wiwhK `vb Ki, AvgvK wbivc` ivL, wK qvgvZi w`bi msKxY vb _K
Zvgvi wbKU Avkq PvwQ| bvmvqx 1617
72 -
.
72| n Avj vn! Zz wg Avgvi AvK wZ I AeqeK myì KiQ| AZGe
Avgvi PwiKI myì Ki `vI| Rvg mMxi 1307
73 -
.
73| n Avjvn! Zzwg AvgvK AUj-AwePj ivL Ges AvgvK c_c `k K
I wn`vqvZc v wnme M nY Ki bvI| eyLvix- dvZj evix
74 -

74| n Avjvn! Avwg Zvgvi wbKU hgxb am cov, asm nIqv,
cvwbZ Wyev I Avb cvov _K Avk q PvB| g Zz i mgq kqZvbi Qvej
_K Zvgvi wbKU Avkq PvB| Avk q PvB Zvgvi wbKU Zvgvi c_
c c`kb nq g Zz _K| Zvgvi wbKU Avk q PvB `skbRwbZ gZz _K|
bvmvqx 5531
75 - -- -

75| n Avjvn! Avwg Avgvi wbRi c wZ AbK hyjg Ki djwQ|
Avi Zz wg Qvov bvn gv Kivi KD bB| AZGe Zzwg Zvgvi c _K
AvgvK weklfve gv Ki, Avgvi cwZ `qv Ki| wbqB Zzwg eoB
gvkxj I AwZkq `qvjy ie| eyLvix 834

.
n Avjvn! wcq bex gy nvv` @ I Zuvi cwievi cwiRb I mKj mvnvevq
Kivg (iv) Gi cwZ `yi` I mvjvg ewl Z Ki|
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

180
eeZ Z_m vi I eBmg~n

wfwWI: n - avc avc, `v wUwf : kvBL gvnvv` mvjvn|
wfwWI: mw` Aviei wgwbw Ae BmjvwgK Avdqvm KZ K wbwgZ n I
Dgivn cvgvYwP|
eB: n, Dgivn I gmwR` ivm~j @ wRqviZ wb`wkKv : wgwbw Ae
BmjvwgK Avdqvm, Bmjvwg `vIqv, Bikv`, AvIKvd, wiqv`|
1428 wnRwi|
eB: Zvdwmij Dkwij AvwLi wgbvj Kz iAvwbj Kvwig| (cv-138..)
eB: bex @ hfve n KiQb Rvwei < hgb eYbv KiQb) :
kvBL gvnvv` bvwmiwb Avjevbx (in.)| (wewmAviGd)
eB: Qnxn n Dgivn I whqviZ wb` wkKv : AvKivgyvgvb web Avym
mvjvg|
eB: Kz iAvb I nv`xmi AvjvK n, Dgivn I wRqvivn : kvBL Ave`y j
AvRxR web Ave`yj vn web evh|
eB: cwe gvi BwZnvm : kvBL QdxDi ingvb gveviKcyix| (cv : 137-
183)
eB: Avnvh& hy Kv mvwnb (Avcbvi n nQ wK?) : kvBL gvnvv`
bvwmiwb Avjevbx|
eB: hyj ni Zi w`b : Avy j nvgx` Avj-dvBhx|
eB: Innovations of Hajj, Umrah & Visiting Madinah. By: Shaikh
Muhammad Nasiruddin Albani.
eB: nR, Dgivn I whqviZ MvBW: W. gbRy i Gjvnx, Avy jvn knx` Avyi
ingvb, bvgvb Avey j evkvi, KvDmvi web Lvj`, Bkevj nvmBb
gvmy g, Aveyj Kvjvg AvRv`, RvKijvn Avey j Lvqi, gynv`
AvLZvivgvb|
eB: n I Dgivn : gynvv` Avmv`yj vn Avj-Mvwje|
eB: c k vi n I Dgiv : AavcK gynv` b~ij Bmjvg|
eB: c vKwUKvj n I Dgiv : gv: iwdKy j Bmjvg|
eB: wnmby j gy mwjg : `bw`b whKi I `yAvi mgvnvi| Abyev`: gv:
Gbvgy j nK| mv`bvq: gvnv: iKxeyxb nvmvBb|
eB: AvBb ivm~ j @ `vAv Aavq : Avyi ivhhvK web BDmy d|
eB: ay Avj vni KvQ PvB : AavcK gy nv` b~ij Bmjvg
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

181

hvMvhvM Gi wVKvbv

gvt gvkwdKzi ingvb

we,Gm,wm Bwwbqvi I Gg,we,G

Bgj: mmr_smn@yahoo.com
dvb : +880 1711829496

mgv

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

182

hvMvhvM Gi wVKvbv

gvt gvkwdKzi ingvb


dvb : +880 1711829496

mgv

Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

182
eeZ Z_mvi I eBmg~ n

wfwWI: n - avc avc, `v wUwf : kvBL gvnvv` mvjvn|
wfwWI: mw` Aviei wgwbw Ae BmjvwgK Avdqvm KZK wbwgZ n I
Dgivn cvgvYwP|
eB: n, Dgivn I gmwR` ivm~j @ wRqviZ wb`wkKv : wgwbw Ae
BmjvwgK Avdqvm, Bmjvwg `vIqv, Bikv`, AvIKvd, wiqv`|
1428 wnRwi|
eB: Zvdwmij Dkwij AvwLi wgbvj KziAvwbj Kvwig| (cv-138..)
eB: bex @ hfve n KiQb Rvwei < hgb eYbv KiQb) :
kvBL gvnvv` bvwmiwb Avjevbx (in.)| (wewmAviGd)
eB: Qnxn n Dgivn I whqviZ wb`wkKv : AvKivgyvgvb web Avym
mvjvg|
eB: KziAvb I nv`xmi AvjvK n, Dgivn I wRqvivn : kvBL Ave`yj
AvRxR web Ave`yjvn web evh|
eB: cwe gvi BwZnvm : kvBL QdxDi ingvb gveviKcyix| (cv : 137-
183)
eB: Avnvh&hyKv mvwnb (Avcbvi n nQ wK?) : kvBL gvnvv`
bvwmiwb Avjevbx|
eB: hyj ni Zi w`b : Avyj nvgx` Avj-dvBhx|
eB: Innovations of Hajj, Umrah & Visiting Madinah. By: Shaikh
Muhammad Nasiruddin Albani.
eB: nR, Dgivn I whqviZ MvBW: W. gbRyi Gjvnx, Avyjvn knx` Avyi
ingvb, bvgvb Aveyj evkvi, KvDmvi web Lvj`, Bkevj nvmBb
gvmyg, Aveyj Kvjvg AvRv`, RvKijvn Aveyj Lvqi, gynv`
AvLZvivgvb|
eB: n I Dgivn : gynvv` Avmv`yjvn Avj-Mvwje|
eB: ckvi n I Dgiv : AavcK gynv` b~ij Bmjvg|
eB: cvKwUKvj n I Dgiv : gv: iwdKyj Bmjvg|
eB: wnmbyj gymwjg : `bw`b whKi I `yAvi mgvnvi| Abyev`: gv:
Gbvgyj nK| mv`bvq: gvnv: iKxeyxb nvmvBb|
eB: AvBb ivm~j @ `vAv Aavq : Avyi ivhhvK web BDmyd|
eB: ay Avjvni KvQ PvB : AavcK gynv` b~ij Bmjvg
Contents
n mdi mnR MvBW

183

hvMvhvM Gi wVKvbv

gvt gvkwdKzi ingvb


dvb : +880 1711829496

mgv

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n mdi mnR MvBW

AvmZvIw`D Kzgyj-nvjvhx bv ZvhxD Iqv`v-qx Dn|

Avjvv Bwb AvmAvjyKv wgb dv`wjK|

wemwgj vwn Avj v AvKei,

Avmmvjvgy AvjvBKy g Avnjvwqv-wi wgbvj gywgbxbv Ajgymwjgxbv,

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