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    Rational Numbers - Multiplying Rational Numberspdf

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    api-261958886
    The document discusses rules for multiplying integers and rational numbers. It provides examples of multiplying pairs and groups of integers, applying the rules that the product of two integers with the same sign is positive, and the product of two integers with opposite signs is negative. We can multiply three integers by multiplying the first two and then multiplying the result by the third integer.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Rational Numbers - Multiplying Rational Numberspdf

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    api-261958886
    635 views2 pages
    The document discusses rules for multiplying integers and rational numbers. It provides examples of multiplying pairs and groups of integers, applying the rules that the product of two integers with the same sign is positive, and the product of two integers with opposite signs is negative. We can multiply three integers by multiplying the first two and then multiplying the result by the third integer.

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    The document discusses rules for multiplying integers and rational numbers. It provides examples of multiplying pairs and groups of integers, applying the rules that the product of two integers with the same sign is positive, and the product of two integers with opposite signs is negative. We can multiply three integers by multiplying the first two and then multiplying the result by the third integer.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    635 views2 pages

    Rational Numbers - Multiplying Rational Numberspdf

    Uploaded by

    api-261958886
    The document discusses rules for multiplying integers and rational numbers. It provides examples of multiplying pairs and groups of integers, applying the rules that the product of two integers with the same sign is positive, and the product of two integers with opposite signs is negative. We can multiply three integers by multiplying the first two and then multiplying the result by the third integer.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

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    Integer M ultiplication

    ((((((((((((((((((((

    Unit 5

    We can use the rules for multiplying rational numbers to solve simple and complex math problems. Let's
    look at several tables which will show us how these rules are use.
    Rule 1:

    T he product of a positive integer and a positive integer is a positive integer.

    Rule 2:

    T he product of a negative integers and a negative integer is a positive integer.

    Rule 3:

    T he product of a positive integer and a negative integer is a negative integer.

    Rule 4:

    T he product of a negative integer and a positive integer is a negative integer.

    Look at the following tables, the integers being multiplied, and the rules used to multiply them.
    Remember: when two numbers are next to each other, separated by parenthesis, it means that they are
    being multiplied.
    Example 1: Find the product of each pair of integers.
    Multiplying Integers
    Integers

    Product

    Rule Used

    21

    Rule 1

    21

    Rule 3

    21

    Rule 4

    ( 7) ( 3) =
    ( 7) ( 3) =
    ( 7) ( 3) =
    ( 7) ( 3) =

    Rule 2

    21

    Example 2: Find the product of each pair of integers.


    Multiplying Two Integers
    Integers

    Product

    Rule Used

    ( 8) ( 4) =

    32

    Rule 1

    22

    Rule 3

    42

    Rule 4

    ( 11) ( 2) =
    ( 14) ( 3) =
    -

    ( 9) ( 5) =

    Rule 2

    45

    In each of the above examples, we multiplied two integers by applying the rules at the top of
    the page. We can multiply three integers, two at a time, applying these same rules. Look at the
    example below:
    Example 3: Find the product of each set of integers.
    Multiplying Three Integers
    Integers

    Product of First Two Integers and the Third

    ( 16) ( 5) =

    ( 27) ( 2) =

    ( 12) ( 5) =

    ( 5) ( 3) ( 2) =
    ( 8) ( 2) ( 5) =
    ( 6) ( 3) ( 4) =
    ( 9) ( 3) ( 2) =
    ( 4) ( 3) ( 5) =

    Product

    80

    ( 18) ( 4) =

    72

    ( 15) ( 2) =

    30

    54

    60

    Summary: Multiplying two integers with like signs yields a positive product, and multiplying
    two integers with unlike signs yields a negative product. We can multiply three
    integers, two at a time, applying these same rules.
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    M ultiplying Rational Numbers


    ~
    Student Practice Worksheet

    Name____________________________________________Date______________Grade___________
    Answer the following questions about multiplying rational numbers:
    Find the product of the rational numbers.
    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.

    10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.

    15.

    16.

    17.

    18.

    19.

    20.

    21.

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