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Tictac Toe Code in C++

This C++ program implements a tic-tac-toe game. It initializes an empty 9-slot game board, alternates turns for two players to select empty slots, prints the board after each turn, and checks for a win after each turn by checking rows, columns and diagonals. If the board is full without a win, it ends in a draw.

Uploaded by

AmodShinde
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
240 views

Tictac Toe Code in C++

This C++ program implements a tic-tac-toe game. It initializes an empty 9-slot game board, alternates turns for two players to select empty slots, prints the board after each turn, and checks for a win after each turn by checking rows, columns and diagonals. If the board is full without a win, it ends in a draw.

Uploaded by

AmodShinde
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include <iostream>

#include <string>
#define GRID_SIZE 9
using namespace std;
void
void
void
bool
bool
bool
bool
bool
bool

printGame(char gameGrid[]);
inputToSlot(char gameGrid[], int slot, char choice);
initialiseGame(char gameGrid[]);
isFull(char gameGrid[]);
isEmpty(char input);
checkWon(char gameGrid[]);
rowWon(char gameGrid[]);
columnWon(char gameGrid[]);
diagonalWon(char gameGrid[]);

int main(int argc, const char * argv[])


{
char gameGrid[GRID_SIZE];
initialiseGame(gameGrid);
int currentTurn = 0;
cout << "Tic Tac Toe by Bryan Lean" << endl << endl;
printGame(gameGrid);
cout << endl;
while (!isFull(gameGrid)) {
int slotChoice;
currentTurn += 1;
bool isP2 (currentTurn % 2 == 0);
// Prompt
if (isP2) {
cout << "Player 2 turn..." << endl << "Insert to slot > ";
} else {
cout << "Player 1 turn..." << endl << "Insert to slot > ";
}
cin >> slotChoice;
while (!isEmpty(gameGrid[slotChoice])) {
cout << "Slot occupied. Please select another slot > ";
cin >> slotChoice;
}
// Insert
if (isP2) {
gameGrid[slotChoice] = 'o';
} else {
gameGrid[slotChoice] = 'x';
}
// Print
printGame(gameGrid);
cout << endl;
// Check Winner
if (checkWon(gameGrid)) {
if (isP2) {
cout << "Player 2 won the game.";

} else {
cout << "Player 1 won the game.";
}
break;
}
}
if (!checkWon(gameGrid)) {
cout << "Draw.";
}
}
void initialiseGame(char gameGrid[]) {
for (int i = 0; i < GRID_SIZE; ++i) {
gameGrid[i] = ' ';
}
}
void printGame(char gameGrid[]) {
cout << "+---+---+---+" << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < GRID_SIZE; ++i) {
cout << "| " << gameGrid[i] << " ";
if ((i+1) % 3 == 0 && i != 0) {
cout << "|" << endl;
cout << "+---+---+---+" << endl;
}
}
}
void inputToSlot(char gameGrid[], int slot, char choice) {
gameGrid[slot] = choice;
}
bool isFull(char gameGrid[]) {
for (int i = 0; i < GRID_SIZE; ++i) {
if (gameGrid[i] == ' ') {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool isEmpty(char input) {
if (input == ' '){
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool checkWon(char gameGrid[]) {
if (rowWon(gameGrid)) {
return true;
} else if (columnWon(gameGrid)) {
return true;

} else if (diagonalWon(gameGrid)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool rowWon(char gameGrid[]) {
for (int i = 0; i < GRID_SIZE; i += 3) {
char firstInRow = gameGrid[i];
char secondInRow = gameGrid[i + 1];
char thirdInRow = gameGrid[i + 2];
if (!isEmpty(firstInRow) && !isEmpty(secondInRow) && !isEmpty(thirdInRow
)) {
if (firstInRow == secondInRow && firstInRow == thirdInRow) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
bool columnWon(char gameGrid[]) {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
char firstInColumn = gameGrid[i];
char secondInColumn = gameGrid[i + 3];
char thirdInColumn = gameGrid[i + 6];
if (!isEmpty(firstInColumn) && !isEmpty(secondInColumn) && !isEmpty(thir
dInColumn)) {
if (firstInColumn == secondInColumn && firstInColumn == thirdInColum
n) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
bool diagonalWon(char gameGrid[]) {
char center = gameGrid[4];
if (!isEmpty(center) && !isEmpty(gameGrid[0]) && !isEmpty(gameGrid[8])) {
if (center == gameGrid[0] && center == gameGrid[8]) {
return true;
}
} else if (!isEmpty(center) && !isEmpty(gameGrid[2]) && !isEmpty(gameGrid[6]
)) {
if (center == gameGrid[2] && center == gameGrid[6]) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}

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