Anchor Bolt Design
Anchor Bolt Design
Anchor Bolt Design
3-14 Code
http://asp.civilbay.com
CivilBay anchor bolt design software http://asp.civilbay.com is a complete anchorage design software for
structural engineers to satisfy the design provisions of ACI 318-14, ACI 318-11, ACI 318M-14, ACI 318M-11
and CSA A23.3-14 code.
1. It can design both anchor bolt and anchor stud as per ACI 318-14, ACI 318-11, ACI 318M-14, ACI 318M-11
and CSA A23.3-14 code, in US imperial or metric unit
2. User can design anchor bolt or anchor stud with using or not using anchor reinforcement option
3. It fully incorporates the seismic design methodologies as per above design codes
4. User has the options of design anchor bolt or anchor stud as single anchor, pre-defined pattern of group
anchors, or any custom layout of group anchors
5. It can design base plate and anchor bolt at the same time using one input
6. It can design vertical vessel circular pattern anchor bolt sitting on octagon or circular concrete pedestal as per
methodologies stated in ASCE Anchorage Design for Petrochemical Facilities-2013 and PIP STE03350
Vertical Vessel Foundation Design Guide-2008
7. User can design the anchor forces in 2 direction simultaneously and apply axial and moment forces in x and y
directions at the same time
8. It provides a fully-interactive 3D graphic user interface and the design result is visually represented in realtime.
To take a free trial online, please visit http://asp.civilbay.com/03-index/12-conc-anchor.aspx
Anchor Bolt or Anchor Stud Design Using ACI 318-11 or ACI 318-14 Code
Result Summary
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
OK
ratio=0.87
OK
Overall
ratio=0.85
OK
Seismic Design
Tension=
OK
Shear=
OK
Code Reference
ACI 318-14
Anchor Bolt
Concrete strength
f'c= 4.0
[ksi]
= F1554 Grade 36
futa=58.0
[ksi]
ACI 318-14
da = 1
= No
6/3/2015
[in]
PIP STE05121
Heavy Hex
Ase=0.606
[in ]
Abrg= 1.501
[in ]
2
2
Page 1 of 5
Anchor Bolt or Anchor Stud Design Using ACI 318-11 or ACI 318-14 Code
Nu=-10.00
Muy=15.00
col dx=12.70
Vuy=25.00
Vux=15.00
Mux=25.00
c4=5.00
s2=16.00
c2=5.00
[kips]
in compression
= No
Vuy= 25.00
[kip-ft]
Muy= 15.00
[kip-ft]
[kips]
Vux= 15.00
[kips]
Min Required
PIP STE05121
s1= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
s2= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
Page A -1 Table 1
PIP STE05121
c1= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c2= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c3= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c4= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
dx= 12.70
[in]
dy= 12.70
[in]
Page A -1 Table 1
Column Depth
PIP STE05121
Anchor bolt embedment depth
hef= 14.00
[in]
12.00
OK
Pedestal height
ha= 18.00
[in]
17.00
OK
Page A -1 Table 1
ACI 318-14
To be considered effective for resisting anchor tension, vertical reinforcing bars shall be located
R17.4.2.9
6/3/2015
Page 2 of 5
Anchor Bolt or Anchor Stud Design Using ACI 318-11 or ACI 318-14 Code
within 0.5hef from the outmost anchor's centerline
dar= 4.00
n-Mux= 4.0
n-Muy= 4.0
=1.000
[in] dia
[in]
[in2]
To be considered effective for resisting anchor shear, hor. reinft shall be located
within min( 0.5c1, 0.3c2 ) from the outmost anchor's centerline
R17.5.2.9
nleg-Vux= 2.0
nleg-Vuy= 2.0
=0.500
[in] dia
[in]
[in ]
fy-v= 60.0
[ksi]
fy-h= 60.0
[ksi]
= No
= Yes
17.5.1.3
Seismic Input
ACI 318-14
= Yes
17.2.3.1
Tensile= No
Tensile = Option D
Shear= No
Shear= Option C
CONCLUSION
OK
ACI 318-14
25.4.3.1
ratio=0.87
OK
Overall
ratio=0.85
OK
ratio=0.31
OK
ratio=0.17
OK
ratio=0.33
OK
ratio=0.31
OK
ratio=0.57
OK
Tension
Shear
Anchor Rod Shear Resistance
6/3/2015
Page 3 of 5
Anchor Bolt or Anchor Stud Design Using ACI 318-11 or ACI 318-14 Code
Anchor Reinft Shear Breakout Resistance
Strut Bearing Strength
ratio=0.59
OK
Tie Reinforcement
ratio=0.69
OK
OK
OK
Seismic Design
Tension
ACI 318-14
Applicable
OK
17.2.3.4
OK
17.2.3.5
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
Applicable
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
OK
ACI 318-14
25.4.3.1
ratio=0.87
OK
Overall
ratio=0.42
OK
ratio=0.15
OK
ratio=0.08
OK
ratio=0.16
OK
ratio=0.15
OK
ratio=0.34
OK
ratio=0.35
OK
Tie Reinforcement
ratio=0.42
OK
Tension
Shear
Anchor Rod Shear Resistance
Anchor Reinft Shear Breakout Resistance
OK
OK
Seismic Design
Tension
ACI 318-14
Applicable
OK
17.2.3.4
OK
17.2.3.5
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
6/3/2015
Applicable
Page 4 of 5
Anchor Bolt or Anchor Stud Design Using ACI 318-11 or ACI 318-14 Code
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
6/3/2015
Page 5 of 5
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
Result Summary
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
OK
ratio=0.87
OK
Overall
ratio=0.85
OK
Seismic Design
Tension=
OK
Shear=
OK
Code Abbreviation
ACI 318-14 Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary
ACI 318-14
PIP STE05121
AISC Design Guide 1: Base Plate and Anchor Rod Design 2nd Ed
Mu= 25.00
[kip-ft]
Nu= -10.00
[kips]
Vu= 25.00
[kips]
6/3/2015
in compression
Page 1 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
= 2 Bolt Line
= 2.0
Min Required
Outermost bolt line spacing s1
s1= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
s2= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
d= 12.70
[in]
Column depth
Concrete strength
Anchor bolt material
Anchor tensile strength
f'c= 4.0
[ksi]
= F1554 Grade 36
futa=58.0
[ksi]
ACI 318-14
da = 1
= No
Page A -1 Table 1
[in]
PIP STE05121
hef= 14.00
[in]
12.00
OK
Pedestal height
ha= 18.00
[in]
17.00
OK
Pedestal width
bc= 26.00
[in]
Pedestal depth
dc= 26.00
[in]
Page A -1 Table 1
PIP STE05121
Anchor bolt edge distance c1
c1= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c2= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c3= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c4= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
6/3/2015
Page A -1 Table 1
Page 2 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
ACI 318-14
To be considered effective for resisting anchor tension, vertical reinforcing bars shall be located
R17.4.2.9
dar= 4.00
nv= 4.0
=1.000
[in] dia
[in]
[in ]
ACI 318-14
To be considered effective for resisting anchor shear, hor. reinft shall be located
within min( 0.5c1, 0.3c2 ) from the outmost anchor's centerline
R17.5.2.9
nleg= 2.0
nlay= 2
=0.500
[in] dia
fy-v= 60.0
[ksi]
fy-h= 60.0
[ksi]
n= 4.0
nt= 2.0
ns= 4.0
[in ]
[in]
6/3/2015
nbw= 2.0
Heavy Hex
Ase=0.606
[in ]
Abrg= 1.501
[in ]
2
2
Page 3 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
ACI 318-14
= Yes
17.5.1.3
= Yes
17.2.3.1
Tensile= No
Tensile = Option D
Shear= No
Shear= Option C
ACI 318-14
s=0.75
Anchor reinforcement
t,s=0.75
v,s=0.65
17.3.3 (a)
Concrete - condition A
t,c=0.75
v,c=0.75
17.3.3 (c)
CONCLUSION
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
OK
ACI 318-14
25.4.3.1
ratio=0.87
OK
Overall
ratio=0.85
OK
ratio=0.31
OK
ratio=0.17
OK
ratio=0.33
OK
ratio=0.31
OK
ratio=0.57
OK
ratio=0.59
OK
Tie Reinforcement
ratio=0.69
OK
Tension
Shear
Anchor Rod Shear Resistance
Anchor Reinft Shear Breakout Resistance
OK
OK
Seismic Design
Tension
ACI 318-14
Applicable
OK
17.2.3.4
OK
17.2.3.5
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
Applicable
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
6/3/2015
Page 4 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
Assumptions
ACI 318-14
17.4.2.6, 17.4.3.6,
1. Concrete is cracked
17.5.2.7
17.3.3 (c)
17.3.3
4. Anchor reinft strength is used to replace concrete tension / shear breakout strength as per
7. For anchor group subject to moment, the anchor tensile load is designed using elastic analysis
and there is no redistribution of the forces between highly stressed and less stressed anchors
8. For anchor tensile force calc in anchor group subject to moment, assume the compression
resultant is at the outside edge of the compression flange and base plate exhibits rigid-body
rotation. This simplified approach yields conservative output
9. Anchor reinft used in structures with SDC>=C shall meet requirements specified in 17.2.3.7
17.2.3.7
10. Anchor bolt washer shall be tack welded to base plate for all anchor bolts to transfer shear
CACULATION
Anchor Tensile Force
Single bolt tensile force
T1=8.24
Nu= ni Ti
[kips]
[kips]
ACI 318-14
t,s
Nsa=
t,s
Ase futa
ratio=0.31
=26.36
>T1
[kips]
OK
ACI 318-14
= 13.28
[in]
= 9.20
[in]
>8.00
6/3/2015
17.4.1.2 Eq 17.4.1.2
OK
25.4.3.1, 25.4.3.2
25.4.3.1
Page 5 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
ACI 318-14
Anchor reinft breakout resistance
=98.49
ratio=0.17
>Nu
[kips]
ACI 318-14
N p=8 Abrg fc'
t,c Npn=
25.4.10.1
OK
17.2.3.4.5, 17.4.2.9,
t,c
c,p Np
=48.03
[kips]
17.4.3.4 Eq 17.4.3.4
=33.62
[kips]
17.4.3.1 Eq 17.4.3.1
17.4.3.6
17.3.3(c)
t,c=0.70
=x 0.75 applicable
ratio=0.33
=25.22
>T1
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
OK
Nbuw=nT1 x T1
=16.48
[kips]
c=min ( c1, c3 )
=5.00
[in]
s=s2
=16.00
[in]
hef=14.00
>2.5c
R17.4.4.2
[in]
side bowout is applicable
t,c Nsb=
17.4.4.1
=46.49
[kips]
17.4.4.1 Eq 17.4.4.1
= 71.29
[kips]
17.4.4.2 Eq 17.4.4.2
=53.46
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
6/3/2015
tc Nsbg=
>Nbuw
=53.46
OK
[kips]
Page 6 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
=50.43
[kips]
ACI 318-14
v,sVsa= v,s
=54.83
[kips]
17.5.1.2 (b)
=x 0.8 , applicable
=43.86
[kips]
17.5.1.3
ratio=0.57
>Vu
OK
ACI 318-14
Strut-and-Tie model is used to anlyze the shear transfer and to design the required tie reinft
STM strength reduction factor
st=0.75
dv=2.250
[in]
=45
Strut compression force
Cs=0.5 Vu / sin
dh=2.250
[in]
dt=3.182
[in]
=17.68
[kips]
ACI 318-14
fce=0.85 f'c
=3.4
[ksi]
23.4.3
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
=8.00
[in ]
=81.60
[kips]
>Vu
OK
6/3/2015
Page 7 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
=11.77
[in ]
=30.02
[kips]
>Cs
OK
Tie Reinforcement
* For tie reinft, only the top most 2 or 3 layers of ties (2" from TOC and 2x3" after) are effective
* For enclosed tie, at hook location the tie cannot develop full yield strength fy . Use the pullout resistance in
tension of a single hooked bolt as per ACI 318-14 Eq 17.4.3.5 as the max force can be developed at hook Th
* Assume 100% of hor. tie bars can develop full yield strength
=4
ACI 318-14
=3.04
[kips]
eh=4.5 db
=2.250
[in]
Tr=s x fy-h x As
=9.00
[kips]
sVn=1.0 x n x Tr
=36.00
[kips]
ratio=0.69
>Vu
17.4.3.5 Eq 17.4.3.5
OK
12da=12.00
[in]
hef=14.00
>12da
=36.00
[in]
OK
[kips]
ACI 318-14
=Yes
N u / N n + Vu / Vn
ratio=0.85
17.6.3 Eq 17.6.3
OK
Seismic Design
Tension
Option D is selected.
6/3/2015
Applicable
OK
ACI 318-14
Page 8 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
User has to ensure that the tensile load Nu user input above includes the seismic load E, with E increased
by multiplying overstrength factor o
17.2.3.4.3(d)
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
Applicable
OK
Option C is selected.
User has to ensure that the shear load Vu user input above includes the seismic load E, with E increased
by multiplying overstrength factor o
ACI 318-14
17.2.3.5.3(c)
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
6/3/2015
Page 9 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
Result Summary
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
OK
ratio=0.87
OK
Overall
ratio=0.42
OK
Seismic Design
Tension=
OK
Shear=
OK
Code Abbreviation
ACI 318-14 Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary
ACI 318-14
PIP STE05121
AISC Design Guide 1: Base Plate and Anchor Rod Design 2nd Ed
Mu= 15.00
[kip-ft]
Nu= -10.00
[kips]
Vu= 15.00
[kips]
6/3/2015
in compression
Page 1 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
= 2 Bolt Line
= 2.0
Min Required
Outermost bolt line spacing s1
s1= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
s2= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
d= 12.70
[in]
Column depth
Concrete strength
Anchor bolt material
Anchor tensile strength
f'c= 4.0
[ksi]
= F1554 Grade 36
futa=58.0
[ksi]
ACI 318-14
da = 1
= No
Page A -1 Table 1
[in]
PIP STE05121
hef= 14.00
[in]
12.00
OK
Pedestal height
ha= 18.00
[in]
17.00
OK
Pedestal width
bc= 26.00
[in]
Pedestal depth
dc= 26.00
[in]
Page A -1 Table 1
PIP STE05121
Anchor bolt edge distance c1
c1= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c2= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c3= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c4= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
6/3/2015
Page A -1 Table 1
Page 2 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
ACI 318-14
To be considered effective for resisting anchor tension, vertical reinforcing bars shall be located
R17.4.2.9
dar= 4.00
nv= 4.0
=1.000
[in] dia
[in]
[in ]
ACI 318-14
To be considered effective for resisting anchor shear, hor. reinft shall be located
within min( 0.5c1, 0.3c2 ) from the outmost anchor's centerline
R17.5.2.9
nleg= 2.0
nlay= 2
=0.500
[in] dia
fy-v= 60.0
[ksi]
fy-h= 60.0
[ksi]
n= 4.0
nt= 2.0
ns= 4.0
[in ]
[in]
6/3/2015
nbw= 2.0
Heavy Hex
Ase=0.606
[in ]
Abrg= 1.501
[in ]
2
2
Page 3 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
ACI 318-14
= Yes
17.5.1.3
= Yes
17.2.3.1
Tensile= No
Tensile = Option D
Shear= No
Shear= Option C
ACI 318-14
s=0.75
Anchor reinforcement
t,s=0.75
v,s=0.65
17.3.3 (a)
Concrete - condition A
t,c=0.75
v,c=0.75
17.3.3 (c)
CONCLUSION
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
OK
ACI 318-14
25.4.3.1
ratio=0.87
OK
Overall
ratio=0.42
OK
ratio=0.15
OK
ratio=0.08
OK
ratio=0.16
OK
ratio=0.15
OK
ratio=0.34
OK
ratio=0.35
OK
Tie Reinforcement
ratio=0.42
OK
Tension
Shear
Anchor Rod Shear Resistance
Anchor Reinft Shear Breakout Resistance
OK
OK
Seismic Design
Tension
ACI 318-14
Applicable
OK
17.2.3.4
OK
17.2.3.5
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
Applicable
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
6/3/2015
Page 4 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
Assumptions
ACI 318-14
17.4.2.6, 17.4.3.6,
1. Concrete is cracked
17.5.2.7
17.3.3 (c)
17.3.3
4. Anchor reinft strength is used to replace concrete tension / shear breakout strength as per
7. For anchor group subject to moment, the anchor tensile load is designed using elastic analysis
and there is no redistribution of the forces between highly stressed and less stressed anchors
8. For anchor tensile force calc in anchor group subject to moment, assume the compression
resultant is at the outside edge of the compression flange and base plate exhibits rigid-body
rotation. This simplified approach yields conservative output
9. Anchor reinft used in structures with SDC>=C shall meet requirements specified in 17.2.3.7
17.2.3.7
10. Anchor bolt washer shall be tack welded to base plate for all anchor bolts to transfer shear
CACULATION
Anchor Tensile Force
Single bolt tensile force
T1=4.06
Nu= ni Ti
[kips]
[kips]
ACI 318-14
t,s
Nsa=
t,s
Ase futa
ratio=0.15
=26.36
>T1
[kips]
OK
ACI 318-14
= 13.28
[in]
= 9.20
[in]
>8.00
6/3/2015
17.4.1.2 Eq 17.4.1.2
OK
25.4.3.1, 25.4.3.2
25.4.3.1
Page 5 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
ACI 318-14
Anchor reinft breakout resistance
=98.49
ratio=0.08
>Nu
[kips]
ACI 318-14
N p=8 Abrg fc'
t,c Npn=
25.4.10.1
OK
17.2.3.4.5, 17.4.2.9,
t,c
c,p Np
=48.03
[kips]
17.4.3.4 Eq 17.4.3.4
=33.62
[kips]
17.4.3.1 Eq 17.4.3.1
17.4.3.6
17.3.3(c)
t,c=0.70
=x 0.75 applicable
ratio=0.16
=25.22
>T1
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
OK
Nbuw=nT1 x T1
=8.12
[kips]
c=min ( c1, c3 )
=5.00
[in]
s=s2
=16.00
[in]
hef=14.00
>2.5c
R17.4.4.2
[in]
side bowout is applicable
t,c Nsb=
17.4.4.1
=46.49
[kips]
17.4.4.1 Eq 17.4.4.1
= 71.29
[kips]
17.4.4.2 Eq 17.4.4.2
=53.46
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
6/3/2015
tc Nsbg=
>Nbuw
=53.46
OK
[kips]
Page 6 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
=50.43
[kips]
ACI 318-14
v,sVsa= v,s
=54.83
[kips]
17.5.1.2 (b)
=x 0.8 , applicable
=43.86
[kips]
17.5.1.3
ratio=0.34
>Vu
OK
ACI 318-14
Strut-and-Tie model is used to anlyze the shear transfer and to design the required tie reinft
STM strength reduction factor
st=0.75
dv=2.250
[in]
=45
Strut compression force
Cs=0.5 Vu / sin
dh=2.250
[in]
dt=3.182
[in]
=10.61
[kips]
ACI 318-14
fce=0.85 f'c
=3.4
[ksi]
23.4.3
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
=8.00
[in ]
=81.60
[kips]
>Vu
OK
6/3/2015
Page 7 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
=11.77
[in ]
=30.02
[kips]
>Cs
OK
Tie Reinforcement
* For tie reinft, only the top most 2 or 3 layers of ties (2" from TOC and 2x3" after) are effective
* For enclosed tie, at hook location the tie cannot develop full yield strength fy . Use the pullout resistance in
tension of a single hooked bolt as per ACI 318-14 Eq 17.4.3.5 as the max force can be developed at hook Th
* Assume 100% of hor. tie bars can develop full yield strength
=4
ACI 318-14
=3.04
[kips]
eh=4.5 db
=2.250
[in]
Tr=s x fy-h x As
=9.00
[kips]
sVn=1.0 x n x Tr
=36.00
[kips]
ratio=0.42
>Vu
17.4.3.5 Eq 17.4.3.5
OK
12da=12.00
[in]
hef=14.00
>12da
=36.00
[in]
OK
[kips]
ACI 318-14
=No
N u / N n + Vu / Vn
ratio=0.00
17.6.3 Eq 17.6.3
OK
Seismic Design
Tension
Option D is selected.
6/3/2015
Applicable
OK
ACI 318-14
Page 8 of 9
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Using Anchor Reinforcement
User has to ensure that the tensile load Nu user input above includes the seismic load E, with E increased
by multiplying overstrength factor o
17.2.3.4.3(d)
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
Applicable
OK
Option C is selected.
User has to ensure that the shear load Vu user input above includes the seismic load E, with E increased
by multiplying overstrength factor o
ACI 318-14
17.2.3.5.3(c)
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
6/3/2015
Page 9 of 9
Anchor Bolt or Anchor Stud Design Using ACI 318-11 or ACI 318-14 Code
Result Summary
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
Warn
ratio=3.45
Overall
Seismic Design
NG
Tension=
OK
Shear=
OK
Code Reference
ACI 318-14
Anchor Bolt
Concrete strength
f'c= 4.0
[ksi]
= F1554 Grade 36
futa=58.0
[ksi]
ACI 318-14
da = 1
= No
6/3/2015
[in]
PIP STE05121
Heavy Hex
Ase=0.606
2
[in ]
Abrg= 1.501
[in ]
Page 1 of 4
Anchor Bolt or Anchor Stud Design Using ACI 318-11 or ACI 318-14 Code
Nu=-10.00
Muy=15.00
col dx=12.70
Vuy=25.00
Vux=15.00
Mux=25.00
c4=5.00
s2=16.00
c2=5.00
[kips]
in compression
= No
Vuy= 25.00
[kip-ft]
Muy= 15.00
[kip-ft]
[kips]
Vux= 15.00
[kips]
Min Required
PIP STE05121
s1= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
s2= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
Page A -1 Table 1
PIP STE05121
c1= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c2= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c3= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c4= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
dx= 12.70
[in]
dy= 12.70
[in]
Page A -1 Table 1
Column Depth
PIP STE05121
Anchor bolt embedment depth
hef= 14.00
[in]
12.00
Page A -1 Table 1
ACI 318-14
ci 1.5hef for at least two edges to avoid reducing of hef when Nu > 0
Warn
17.4.2.3
hef= 5.33
[in]
12.00
Warn
17.4.2.3
Pedestal height
ha= 18.00
[in]
17.00
OK
6/3/2015
Page 2 of 4
Anchor Bolt or Anchor Stud Design Using ACI 318-11 or ACI 318-14 Code
= No
= Yes
Supplementary reinforcement
ACI 318-14
For tension
For shear
= Yes
Condition A
17.3.3 (c)
c,v= 1.2
Condition A
17.5.2.7
Concrete cracking
= Cracked
= Yes
17.4.2.6, 17.4.3.6,
17.5.2.7
17.5.1.3
Seismic Input
ACI 318-14
= Yes
17.2.3.1
Tensile= No
Tensile = Option D
Shear= No
Shear= Option C
CONCLUSION
Warn
ratio=3.45
NG
ratio=0.31
OK
ratio=1.34
NG
ratio=0.33
OK
ratio=0.31
OK
ratio=0.57
OK
ratio=2.80
NG
ratio=1.31
NG
ratio=1.09
NG
ratio=3.45
NG
Overall
Tension
Shear
Seismic Design
Tension
ACI 318-14
Applicable
OK
17.2.3.4
OK
17.2.3.5
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
6/3/2015
Applicable
Page 3 of 4
Anchor Bolt or Anchor Stud Design Using ACI 318-11 or ACI 318-14 Code
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
Warn
ratio=1.95
NG
ratio=0.15
OK
ratio=0.66
OK
ratio=0.16
OK
ratio=0.15
OK
ratio=0.34
OK
ratio=1.68
NG
ratio=0.79
OK
ratio=0.65
OK
ratio=1.95
NG
Overall
Tension
Shear
Seismic Design
Tension
ACI 318-14
Applicable
OK
17.2.3.4
OK
17.2.3.5
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
Applicable
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
6/3/2015
Page 4 of 4
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
Result Summary
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
Warn
ratio=3.45
Overall
Seismic Design
NG
Tension=
OK
Shear=
OK
Code Abbreviation
ACI 318-14 Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary
ACI 318-14
PIP STE05121
AISC Design Guide 1: Base Plate and Anchor Rod Design 2nd Ed
Code Reference
Factored moment
Mu= 25.00
[kip-ft]
Nu= -10.00
[kips]
Vu= 25.00
[kips]
6/3/2015
= 2 Bolt Line
in compression
Page 1 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
= 2.0
nbd= 2.0
Min Required
PIP STE05121
s1= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
s2= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
=16.00
[in]
d= 12.70
[in]
Column depth
Concrete strength
Anchor bolt material
Anchor tensile strength
f'c= 4.0
[ksi]
= F1554 Grade 36
futa=58.0
[ksi]
ACI 318-14
da = 1
= No
Page A -1 Table 1
[in]
PIP STE05121
PIP STE05121
c1= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c2= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c3= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c4= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
hef= 14.00
[in]
Page A -1 Table 1
ACI 318-14
ci 1.5hef for at least two edges to avoid reducing of hef when Nu > 0
Warn
17.4.2.3
hef=5.33
[in]
12.00
Warn
17.4.2.3
Concrete thickness
ha= 18.00
[in]
17.00
OK
6/3/2015
Page 2 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
n1= 2.0
n2= 2.0
n= 4.0
nt= 2.0
ns= 4.0
= Yes
Heavy Hex
Ase=0.606
[in ]
Abrg= 1.501
[in ]
2
2
Supplementary reinforcement
For tension
For shear
ACI 318-14
= Yes
Condition A
17.3.3 (c)
c,v= 1.2
Condition A
17.5.2.7
ACI 318-14
= Yes
Concrete cracking
= Cracked
17.5.1.3
17.4.2.6, 17.4.3.6,
17.5.2.7
ACI 318-14
= Yes
17.2.3.1
Tensile= No
Tensile = Option D
Shear= No
Shear= Option C
ACI 318-14
s=0.75
t,s=0.75
v,s=0.65
17.3.3 (a)
Concrete
t,c=0.75 Cdn-A
v,c=0.75 Cdn-A
17.3.3 (c)
CONCLUSION
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
Warn
ratio=3.45
NG
ratio=0.31
OK
ratio=1.34
NG
ratio=0.33
OK
Overall
Tension
6/3/2015
Page 3 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
ratio=0.31
OK
ratio=0.57
OK
ratio=2.80
NG
ratio=1.31
NG
ratio=1.09
NG
ratio=3.45
NG
Seismic Design
Tension
ACI 318-14
Applicable
OK
17.2.3.4
OK
17.2.3.5
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
Applicable
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
Assumptions
ACI 318-14
17.4.2.6, 17.4.3.6,
1. Concrete is cracked
17.5.2.7
17.3.3 (c)
17.3.3
17.5.2.5
5. For anchor group subject to moment, the anchor tensile load is designed using elastic analysis
17.2.1
and there is no redistribution of the forces between highly stressed and less stressed anchors
6. For anchor tensile force calc in anchor group subject to moment, assume the compression
resultant is at the outside edge of the compression flange and base plate exhibits rigid-body
rotation. This simplified approach yields conservative output
7. Anchor bolt washer shall be tack welded to base plate for all anchor bolts to transfer shear
CACULATION
Anchor Tensile Force
Single bolt tensile force
T1=8.24
Nu= ni Ti
stb=0.00
[kips]
[kips]
[in]
Eccentricity e'N -- distance between resultant of tensile load and centroid of anchors
6/3/2015
Page 4 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
e'N=0.00
loaded in tension
[in]
ec,N=
=1.00
ACI 318-14
t,s
Nsa=
t,s
Ase futa
ratio=0.31
=26.36
>T1
[kips]
OK
ACI 318-14
Nb=24fc hef1.5 if hef <11" or hef>25"
=18.70
[kips]
17.4.1.2 Eq 17.4.1.2
1.5 hef=
17.4.2.2 Eq 17.4.2.2b
=8.00
[in]
=338.0
[in ]
=256.0
[in ]
=338.0
[in ]
=5.00
[in]
ANC=[stb+min(c1,1.5hef)+min(c3,1.5hef)]x
17.4.2.2 Eq 17.4.2.2a
[s2+min(c2,1.5hef)+min(c4,1.5hef)]
ANCO=9 hef2
17.4.2.1 Eq 17.4.2.1c
17.4.2.1
Eccentricity effects
ec,N=
=1.00
17.4.2.4
Edge effects
=0.89
17.4.2.5
Concrete cracking
Concrete splitting
17.4.2.6
tcNcbg= tc
ANC
ANCO
=x 0.75 applicable
ratio=1.34
17.4.2.7
=16.43
[kips]
17.4.2.1 Eq 17.4.2.1b
=12.32
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
<Nu
NG
ACI 318-14
N p=8 Abrg fc'
t,c Npn=
t,c
c,p Np
=48.03
[kips]
17.4.3.4 Eq 17.4.3.4
=33.62
[kips]
17.4.3.1 Eq 17.4.3.1
17.4.3.6
17.3.3(c)
t,c=0.70
=x 0.75 applicable
ratio=0.33
=25.22
>T1
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
OK
6/3/2015
ACI 318-14
Page 5 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
Tensile load carried by anchors close to edge which may cause side-face blowout
Nbuw=nT1 T1
=16.48
[kips]
c=min ( c1, c3 )
=5.00
[in]
s=s2
=16.00
[in]
hef=14.00
>2.5c
Single anchor SB resistance
R17.4.4.2
[in]
side bowout is applicable
t,c Nsb=
17.4.4.1
=46.49
[kips]
17.4.4.1 Eq 17.4.4.1
= 71.29
[kips]
17.4.4.2 Eq 17.4.4.2
=53.46
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
=x 0.75 applicable
ratio=0.31
>Nbuw
tc Nsbg=
OK
=53.46
[kips]
=12.32
[kips]
ACI 318-14
v,sVsa= v,s
=54.83
[kips]
17.5.1.2 (b)
=x 0.8 , applicable
=43.86
[kips]
17.5.1.3
ratio=0.57
>Vu
OK
6/3/2015
Page 6 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
c1=
=5.00
[in]
=No
17.5.2.4
=5.00
[in]
c2=
=5.00
[in]
1.5c1=
=7.50
[in]
[in ]
min(1.5c1, ha)
Avco=4.5c12
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.4
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=112.5
[in ]
=195.0
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=7.50
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
17.5.2.5
=0.90
17.5.2.6
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is cracked
=1.20
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.00
17.5.2.8
ACI 318-14
Vcbg= v,c
Avc
=8.94
[kips]
Vcbg1=1.0 x Vcbg
=8.94
[kips]
ca1=c1 + s1
=21.00
[in]
Avco
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
6/3/2015
=Yes
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.4
Page 7 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
=12.00
[in]
=5.00
[in]
=18.00
[in]
[in ]
min(1.5ca1, ha)
Avco=4.5ca12
17.5.2.4
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=648.0
[in ]
=468.0
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=27.89
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=23.66
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=23.66
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
17.5.2.5
=0.78
17.5.2.6
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is cracked
=1.20
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.00
17.5.2.8
ACI 318-14
Vcbg2= v,c
Avc
Avco
=12.05
[kips]
=8.94
[kips]
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
<Vu
NG
Mode 1 Shear taken evenly by all anchor bolts, strength check against 0.5 x Vu
6/3/2015
ca1=min(c2 , c4)
=5.00
[in]
ACI 318-14
Page 8 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
Limiting ca1 when anchors are influenced by 3 or more edges
Bolt edge distance - adjusted
=No
17.5.2.4
=5.00
[in]
17.5.2.4
=7.50
[in]
ACI 318-14
[in ]
min(1.5ca1, ha)
Avco=4.5ca12
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=112.5
[in ]
=195.0
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=7.50
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
ed,v=
17.5.2.5
=1.00
17.5.2.1 (c)
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is cracked
=1.20
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.00
17.5.2.8
ACI 318-14
Vcbg-p1= 2xv,c
Avc
Avco
=19.86
[kips]
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
17.5.2.1 (c)
Mode 2 Shear taken evenly by back anchor bolts, strength check against 0.5 x Vu
ca1=min(c2 , c4)
=5.00
[in]
=No
17.5.2.4
=5.00
[in]
17.5.2.4
=7.50
[in]
ACI 318-14
=93.8
[in ]
min(1.5ca1, ha)
Avco=4.5ca12
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=112.5
[in ]
=93.8
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=7.50
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
ed,v=
6/3/2015
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.5
=1.00
17.5.2.1 (c)
Page 9 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is cracked
=1.20
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.00
17.5.2.8
ACI 318-14
Vcbg-p2= 2xv,c
Avc
Avco
=9.55
[kips]
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
17.5.2.1 (c)
Mode 3 Shear taken evenly by front anchor bolts, strength check against 0.5 x Vu
ca1=min(c2 , c4)
=5.00
[in]
=No
17.5.2.4
=5.00
[in]
17.5.2.4
=7.50
[in]
ACI 318-14
[in ]
min(1.5ca1, ha)
Avco=4.5ca12
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=112.5
[in ]
=93.8
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=7.50
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
ed,v=
17.5.2.5
=1.00
17.5.2.1 (c)
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is cracked
=1.20
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.00
17.5.2.8
ACI 318-14
Vcbg-p3= 2xv,c
Avc
Avco
=9.55
[kips]
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
17.5.2.1 (c)
=19.09
[kips]
<Vu
NG
ACI 318-14
kcp=2.0
6/3/2015
17.5.3.1
v,c=0.7
=30.67
[kips]
17.5.3.1 Eq 17.5.3.1b
17.3.3 (c)
Page 10 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
=x 0.75 applicable
ratio=1.09
=23.00
<Vu
=8.94
[kips]
NG
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
ACI 318-14
=Yes
N u / N n + Vu / Vn
ratio=3.45
17.6.3 Eq 17.6.3
NG
Seismic Design
Tension
Applicable
OK
Option D is selected.
ACI 318-14
User has to ensure that the tensile load Nu user input above includes the seismic load E, with E increased
by multiplying overstrength factor o
17.2.3.4.3(d)
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
Applicable
OK
Option C is selected.
User has to ensure that the shear load Vu user input above includes the seismic load E, with E increased
by multiplying overstrength factor o
ACI 318-14
17.2.3.5.3(c)
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
6/3/2015
Page 11 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
Result Summary
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
Warn
ratio=1.95
Overall
Seismic Design
NG
Tension=
OK
Shear=
OK
Code Abbreviation
ACI 318-14 Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary
ACI 318-14
PIP STE05121
AISC Design Guide 1: Base Plate and Anchor Rod Design 2nd Ed
Code Reference
Factored moment
Mu= 15.00
[kip-ft]
Nu= -10.00
[kips]
Vu= 15.00
[kips]
6/3/2015
= 2 Bolt Line
in compression
Page 1 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
= 2.0
nbd= 2.0
Min Required
PIP STE05121
s1= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
s2= 16.00
[in]
4.00
OK
=16.00
[in]
d= 12.70
[in]
Column depth
Concrete strength
Anchor bolt material
Anchor tensile strength
f'c= 4.0
[ksi]
= F1554 Grade 36
futa=58.0
[ksi]
ACI 318-14
da = 1
= No
Page A -1 Table 1
[in]
PIP STE05121
PIP STE05121
c1= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c2= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c3= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
c4= 5.00
[in]
4.50
OK
hef= 14.00
[in]
Page A -1 Table 1
ACI 318-14
ci 1.5hef for at least two edges to avoid reducing of hef when Nu > 0
Warn
17.4.2.3
hef=5.33
[in]
12.00
Warn
17.4.2.3
Concrete thickness
ha= 18.00
[in]
17.00
OK
6/3/2015
Page 2 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
n1= 2.0
n2= 2.0
n= 4.0
nt= 2.0
ns= 4.0
= Yes
Heavy Hex
Ase=0.606
[in ]
Abrg= 1.501
[in ]
2
2
Supplementary reinforcement
For tension
For shear
ACI 318-14
= Yes
Condition A
17.3.3 (c)
c,v= 1.2
Condition A
17.5.2.7
ACI 318-14
= Yes
Concrete cracking
= Cracked
17.5.1.3
17.4.2.6, 17.4.3.6,
17.5.2.7
ACI 318-14
= Yes
17.2.3.1
Tensile= No
Tensile = Option D
Shear= No
Shear= Option C
ACI 318-14
s=0.75
t,s=0.75
v,s=0.65
17.3.3 (a)
Concrete
t,c=0.75 Cdn-A
v,c=0.75 Cdn-A
17.3.3 (c)
CONCLUSION
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
Warn
ratio=1.95
NG
ratio=0.15
OK
ratio=0.66
OK
ratio=0.16
OK
Overall
Tension
6/3/2015
Page 3 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
ratio=0.15
OK
ratio=0.34
OK
ratio=1.68
NG
ratio=0.79
OK
ratio=0.65
OK
ratio=1.95
NG
Seismic Design
Tension
ACI 318-14
Applicable
OK
17.2.3.4
OK
17.2.3.5
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
Applicable
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
Assumptions
ACI 318-14
17.4.2.6, 17.4.3.6,
1. Concrete is cracked
17.5.2.7
17.3.3 (c)
17.3.3
17.5.2.5
5. For anchor group subject to moment, the anchor tensile load is designed using elastic analysis
17.2.1
and there is no redistribution of the forces between highly stressed and less stressed anchors
6. For anchor tensile force calc in anchor group subject to moment, assume the compression
resultant is at the outside edge of the compression flange and base plate exhibits rigid-body
rotation. This simplified approach yields conservative output
7. Anchor bolt washer shall be tack welded to base plate for all anchor bolts to transfer shear
CACULATION
Anchor Tensile Force
Single bolt tensile force
T1=4.06
Nu= ni Ti
stb=0.00
[kips]
[kips]
[in]
Eccentricity e'N -- distance between resultant of tensile load and centroid of anchors
6/3/2015
Page 4 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
e'N=0.00
loaded in tension
[in]
ec,N=
=1.00
ACI 318-14
t,s
Nsa=
t,s
Ase futa
ratio=0.15
=26.36
>T1
[kips]
OK
ACI 318-14
Nb=24fc hef1.5 if hef <11" or hef>25"
=18.70
[kips]
17.4.1.2 Eq 17.4.1.2
1.5 hef=
17.4.2.2 Eq 17.4.2.2b
=8.00
[in]
=338.0
[in ]
=256.0
[in ]
=338.0
[in ]
=5.00
[in]
ANC=[stb+min(c1,1.5hef)+min(c3,1.5hef)]x
17.4.2.2 Eq 17.4.2.2a
[s2+min(c2,1.5hef)+min(c4,1.5hef)]
ANCO=9 hef2
17.4.2.1 Eq 17.4.2.1c
17.4.2.1
Eccentricity effects
ec,N=
=1.00
17.4.2.4
Edge effects
=0.89
17.4.2.5
Concrete cracking
Concrete splitting
17.4.2.6
tcNcbg= tc
ANC
ANCO
=x 0.75 applicable
ratio=0.66
17.4.2.7
=16.43
[kips]
17.4.2.1 Eq 17.4.2.1b
=12.32
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
>Nu
OK
ACI 318-14
N p=8 Abrg fc'
t,c Npn=
t,c
c,p Np
=48.03
[kips]
17.4.3.4 Eq 17.4.3.4
=33.62
[kips]
17.4.3.1 Eq 17.4.3.1
17.4.3.6
17.3.3(c)
t,c=0.70
=x 0.75 applicable
ratio=0.16
=25.22
>T1
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
OK
6/3/2015
ACI 318-14
Page 5 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
Tensile load carried by anchors close to edge which may cause side-face blowout
Nbuw=nT1 T1
=8.12
[kips]
c=min ( c1, c3 )
=5.00
[in]
s=s2
=16.00
[in]
hef=14.00
>2.5c
Single anchor SB resistance
R17.4.4.2
[in]
side bowout is applicable
t,c Nsb=
17.4.4.1
=46.49
[kips]
17.4.4.1 Eq 17.4.4.1
= 71.29
[kips]
17.4.4.2 Eq 17.4.4.2
=53.46
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
=x 0.75 applicable
ratio=0.15
>Nbuw
tc Nsbg=
OK
=53.46
[kips]
=12.32
[kips]
ACI 318-14
v,sVsa= v,s
=54.83
[kips]
17.5.1.2 (b)
=x 0.8 , applicable
=43.86
[kips]
17.5.1.3
ratio=0.34
>Vu
OK
6/3/2015
Page 6 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
c1=
=5.00
[in]
=No
17.5.2.4
=5.00
[in]
c2=
=5.00
[in]
1.5c1=
=7.50
[in]
[in ]
min(1.5c1, ha)
Avco=4.5c12
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.4
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=112.5
[in ]
=195.0
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=7.50
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
17.5.2.5
=0.90
17.5.2.6
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is cracked
=1.20
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.00
17.5.2.8
ACI 318-14
Vcbg= v,c
Avc
=8.94
[kips]
Vcbg1=1.0 x Vcbg
=8.94
[kips]
ca1=c1 + s1
=21.00
[in]
Avco
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
6/3/2015
=Yes
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.4
Page 7 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
=12.00
[in]
=5.00
[in]
=18.00
[in]
[in ]
min(1.5ca1, ha)
Avco=4.5ca12
17.5.2.4
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=648.0
[in ]
=468.0
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=27.89
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=23.66
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=23.66
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
17.5.2.5
=0.78
17.5.2.6
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is cracked
=1.20
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.00
17.5.2.8
ACI 318-14
Vcbg2= v,c
Avc
Avco
=12.05
[kips]
=8.94
[kips]
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
<Vu
NG
Mode 1 Shear taken evenly by all anchor bolts, strength check against 0.5 x Vu
6/3/2015
ca1=min(c2 , c4)
=5.00
[in]
ACI 318-14
Page 8 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
Limiting ca1 when anchors are influenced by 3 or more edges
Bolt edge distance - adjusted
=No
17.5.2.4
=5.00
[in]
17.5.2.4
=7.50
[in]
ACI 318-14
[in ]
min(1.5ca1, ha)
Avco=4.5ca12
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=112.5
[in ]
=195.0
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=7.50
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
ed,v=
17.5.2.5
=1.00
17.5.2.1 (c)
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is cracked
=1.20
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.00
17.5.2.8
ACI 318-14
Vcbg-p1= 2xv,c
Avc
Avco
=19.86
[kips]
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
17.5.2.1 (c)
Mode 2 Shear taken evenly by back anchor bolts, strength check against 0.5 x Vu
ca1=min(c2 , c4)
=5.00
[in]
=No
17.5.2.4
=5.00
[in]
17.5.2.4
=7.50
[in]
ACI 318-14
=93.8
[in ]
min(1.5ca1, ha)
Avco=4.5ca12
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=112.5
[in ]
=93.8
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=7.50
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
ed,v=
6/3/2015
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.5
=1.00
17.5.2.1 (c)
Page 9 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is cracked
=1.20
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.00
17.5.2.8
ACI 318-14
Vcbg-p2= 2xv,c
Avc
Avco
=9.55
[kips]
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
17.5.2.1 (c)
Mode 3 Shear taken evenly by front anchor bolts, strength check against 0.5 x Vu
ca1=min(c2 , c4)
=5.00
[in]
=No
17.5.2.4
=5.00
[in]
17.5.2.4
=7.50
[in]
ACI 318-14
[in ]
min(1.5ca1, ha)
Avco=4.5ca12
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=112.5
[in ]
=93.8
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=8.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=7.50
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=6.36
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
ed,v=
17.5.2.5
=1.00
17.5.2.1 (c)
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is cracked
=1.20
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.00
17.5.2.8
ACI 318-14
Vcbg-p3= 2xv,c
Avc
Avco
=9.55
[kips]
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
17.5.2.1 (c)
=19.09
[kips]
>Vu
OK
ACI 318-14
kcp=2.0
6/3/2015
17.5.3.1
v,c=0.7
=30.67
[kips]
17.5.3.1 Eq 17.5.3.1b
17.3.3 (c)
Page 10 of 11
Anchor Bolt Design With Tension, Shear and Moment Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
=x 0.75 applicable
ratio=0.65
=23.00
>Vu
=8.94
[kips]
OK
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
ACI 318-14
=Yes
N u / N n + Vu / Vn
ratio=1.95
17.6.3 Eq 17.6.3
NG
Seismic Design
Tension
Applicable
OK
Option D is selected.
ACI 318-14
User has to ensure that the tensile load Nu user input above includes the seismic load E, with E increased
by multiplying overstrength factor o
17.2.3.4.3(d)
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option D is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.4.3
Shear
Applicable
OK
Option C is selected.
User has to ensure that the shear load Vu user input above includes the seismic load E, with E increased
by multiplying overstrength factor o
ACI 318-14
17.2.3.5.3(c)
Seismic SDC>=C and E>0.2U , Option C is selected to satisfy additional seismic requirements as
per 17.2.3.5.3
6/3/2015
Page 11 of 11
Result Summary
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
Warn
ratio=0.73
Overall
Seismic Design
OK
Tension=
NA
Shear=
NA
Code Abbreviation
ACI 318-14 Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary
ACI 318-14
PIP STE03350
PIP STE05121
ASCE Anchorage
Code Reference
Design Option
ACI 318-14
ANC
6/3/2015
= Octagon Shape
Dp= 159.36
[in]
Nab= 12
Page 1 of 4
Dbc= 144.00
[in]
= Input Mu & Vu and Let Program Calc Single Bolt Tensile & Shear
Mu= 1328.0
[kip-ft]
Vu= 44.00
[kips]
De= 98.00
[kips]
f'c= 5.2
[ksi]
= F1554 Grade 36
futa=58.0
[ksi]
ACI 318-14
da = 1 1/2 [in]
= No
= Heavy Hex
Ase=1.410
[in ]
Abrg= 3.118
[in ]
2
2
Min Required
PIP STE05121
hef= 14.50
[in]
18.00
Warn
Pedestal height
ha= 18.00
[in]
17.50
OK
Supplementary reinforcement
For tension
For shear
ACI 318-14
= No
Condition B
17.3.3 (c)
c,v= 1.2
Condition A
17.5.2.7
Concrete cracking
= Uncracked
= Yes
Seismic Input
Seismic design category SDC >= C
Page A -1 Table 1
17.4.2.6, 17.4.3.6,
17.5.2.7
17.5.1.3
ACI 318-14
= No
17.2.3.1
6/3/2015
Page 2 of 4
2. ASCE 2010 Structural Congress - Concrete Breakout Strength in Tension for Vertical Vessel Anchorage in Octagon Pedestals
The design of circular pattern anchor bolt group is simplified as design of a single anchor bolt with 3 side free edges sawcut at
midway between adjacent anchors. The simplified design method uses the following assumptions
1. The moment is resisted only by the anchor bolt group and it does not take into account the contribution of concrete compression
force against base plate in the moment equilibrium
2. The neutral axis is not shifted and is located at center of vessel
3. It does not consider strain compatibility between the concrete and steel elements which comprise the anchorage.
4. In the assumed 3 side free edges sawcut model, when anchor is located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges, the reduced
hef' is used to calculate concrete projected failure area ANC
The utilization ratio of simplified method used in this calculation is conservative compared to the accurate but more complex
approach. The detail comparison and analysis of this simplified method is addressed in reference 2 above.
CONCLUSION
Warn
ratio=0.73
OK
ratio=0.48
OK
ratio=0.73
OK
ratio=0.23
OK
ratio=0.00
NA
ratio=0.00
OK
ratio=0.00
OK
ratio=0.00
OK
ratio=0.00
OK
ratio=0.00
OK
Overall
Tension
Shear
Seismic Design
Tension
ACI 318-14
Not Applicable
NA
17.2.3.4
NA
17.2.3.5
Shear
Not Applicable
6/3/2015
Page 3 of 4
CACULATION
PIP STE03350
=210.10
[kips]
Section 4.6.2 Eq 5
=86.67
[kips]
Section 4.6.2 Eq 6
Section 4.6.2 Eq 7
=29.54
[kips]
=0.00
[kips]
c1=(Dp - Dbc) / 2
=7.68
[in]
c3=Dp - c1
=151.68
[in]
c2=
=19.29
[in]
c4=c2
=19.29
[in]
ACI 318-14
=12.86
[in]
17.4.2.3
Section 4.6.1 Eq 4
hef'=
Sp=Dp / (1+2)
=66.01
[in]
Ap =
=21038
[in ]
ANC=
=1026
[in ]
6/3/2015
Page 4 of 4
Single Anchor Bolt Design With Tension and Shear Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
Result Summary
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
Warn
ratio=0.73
Overall
Seismic Design
OK
Tension=
NA
Shear=
NA
Code Abbreviation
ACI 318-14 Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary
ACI 318-14
PIP STE05121
Code Reference
Nu= 29.54
[kips]
Vu= 0.00
[kips]
Concrete strength
f'c= 5.2
[ksi]
= F1554 Grade 36
futa=58.0
[ksi]
ACI 318-14
da = 1 1/2 [in]
= No
PIP STE05121
Min Required
c1= 7.68
[in]
c2= 19.29
[in]
c3= 151.68
[in]
c4= 19.29
[in]
hef= 14.50
[in]
6.00
18.00
PIP STE05121
OK
Warn
Page A -1 Table 1
ACI 318-14
ci 1.5hef for at least two edges to avoid reducing of hef when Nu > 0
17.4.2.3
hef=12.86
[in]
17.4.2.3
Concrete thickness
ha= 18.00
[in]
6/3/2015
17.50
OK
Heavy Hex
Ase=1.410
[in ]
Abrg= 3.118
[in ]
2
2
Page 1 of 6
Single Anchor Bolt Design With Tension and Shear Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
ACI 318-14
= No
Condition B
17.3.3 (c)
c,v= 1.2
Condition A
17.5.2.7
ACI 318-14
= Yes
Concrete cracking
= Uncracked
17.5.1.3
17.4.2.6, 17.4.3.6,
17.5.2.7
ACI 318-14
= No
17.2.3.1
ACI 318-14
s=0.75
Anchor reinforcement
t,s=0.75
v,s=0.65
17.3.3 (a)
Concrete
t,c=0.70 Cdn-B
v,c=0.75 Cdn-A
17.3.3 (c)
CONCLUSION
Anchor Rod Embedment, Spacing and Edge Distance
Warn
ratio=0.73
OK
ratio=0.48
OK
ratio=0.73
OK
ratio=0.23
OK
ratio=0.00
NA
ratio=0.00
OK
ratio=0.00
OK
ratio=0.00
OK
ratio=0.00
OK
ratio=0.00
OK
Overall
Tension
Shear
Seismic Design
Tension
ACI 318-14
Not Applicable
NA
17.2.3.4
NA
17.2.3.5
Shear
6/3/2015
Not Applicable
Page 2 of 6
Single Anchor Bolt Design With Tension and Shear Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
Seismic SDC< C or E<=0.2U , additional seismic requirements in 17.2.3.5.3 is NOT required, as
per 17.2.3.1 & 17.2.3.5.1
Assumptions
ACI 318-14
17.4.2.6, 17.4.3.6,
1. Concrete is uncracked
17.5.2.7
17.3.3 (c)
17.3.3
17.4.2.4
17.5.2.5
CACULATION
Anchor Rod Tensile Resistance
ACI 318-14
t,s
Nsa=
t,s
Ase futa
ratio=0.48
=61.34
>Nu
[kips]
OK
ACI 318-14
Nb=24fc hef1.5 if hef <11" or hef>25"
=81.44
[kips]
ANCO=9 hef2
[in ]
=1026.0
[in ]
=7.68
[in]
Edge effects
Concrete cracking
Concrete splitting
[in ]
=1488.4
Eccentricity effects
17.4.2.1 Eq 17.4.2.1c
17.4.2.1
17.4.2.4
=0.82
17.4.2.5
17.4.2.6
tcNcbg= tc
ANC
ANCO
17.4.2.7
=40.25
[kips]
17.4.2.1 Eq 17.4.2.1b
=40.25
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
>Nu
OK
ACI 318-14
N p=8 Abrg fc'
t,c Npn=
6/3/2015
17.4.2.2 Eq 17.4.2.2a
17.4.2.2 Eq 17.4.2.2b
17.4.1.2 Eq 17.4.1.2
t,c
c,p Np
=129.71
[kips]
17.4.3.4 Eq 17.4.3.4
=127.11
[kips]
17.4.3.1 Eq 17.4.3.1
17.4.3.6
17.3.3(c)
t,c=0.70
Page 3 of 6
Single Anchor Bolt Design With Tension and Shear Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
=127.11
>Nu
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
OK
<2.5c
Single anchor SB resistance
[in]
[in]
ACI 318-14
17.4.4.1
t,c Nsb=
=0.00
=( 1+ ca2 / ca1 ) / 4
=7.68
[kips]
=0.88
17.4.4.1 Eq 17.4.4.1
17.4.4.1
=0.00
[kips]
17.4.4.1
=0.00
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
Nu
NA
ratio=0.00
=40.25
[kips]
ACI 318-14
v,sVsa= v,s
=x 0.8 , applicable
ratio=0.00
=31.89
[kips]
17.5.1.2 (b)
=25.52
[kips]
17.5.1.3
>Vu
OK
ca1=c1
6/3/2015
=7.68
[in]
=No
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.4
=7.68
[in]
17.5.2.4
=11.52
[in]
ACI 318-14
Page 4 of 6
Single Anchor Bolt Design With Tension and Shear Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
Avc=[min(c2,1.5ca1)+ s2 +min(c4,1.5ca1)]x =265.4
[in ]
min(1.5ca1, ha)
Avco=4.5ca12
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=265.4
[in ]
=265.4
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=12.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=19.94
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=13.81
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=13.81
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
17.5.2.5
=1.00
17.5.2.6
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is uncracked
=1.40
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.00
17.5.2.8
ACI 318-14
Vcb= v,c
Avc
Avco
=14.50
[kips]
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
- perpendicular to edge
ratio=0.00
>Vu
OK
ca1=min(c2 , c4)
=19.29
[in]
=No
17.5.2.4
=19.29
[in]
17.5.2.4
=28.94
[in]
ACI 318-14
[in ]
min(1.5ca1, ha)
Avco=4.5ca12
ACI 318-14
17.5.2.1
ACI 318-14
=1674.5
[in ]
=659.1
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1c
[in ]
17.5.2.1
=12.00
[in]
17.5.2.2
Vb1=
=79.39
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2a
Vb2=
=54.98
[kips]
17.5.2.2 Eq 17.5.2.2b
=54.98
[kips]
17.5.2.2
Edge effects
ed,v=
17.5.2.5
=1.00
17.5.2.1 (c)
Concrete cracking
c,v=concrete is uncracked
=1.40
17.5.2.7
Member thickness
=1.27
17.5.2.8
6/3/2015
Page 5 of 6
Single Anchor Bolt Design With Tension and Shear Not Using Anchor Reinforcement
ACI 318-14
Conc shear breakout resistance
Vcb-p= 2xv,c
Avc
Avco
=57.62
[kips]
- parallel to edge
17.5.2.1 (c)
ratio=0.00
>Vu
OK
ACI 318-14
kcp=2.0
17.5.3.1
v,c=0.7
=80.51
[kips]
=80.51
>Vu
=14.50
17.5.3.1 Eq 17.5.3.1b
17.3.3 (c)
[kips]
17.2.3.4.4
OK
[kips]
17.5.2.1 Eq 17.5.2.1b
ACI 318-14
=No
N u / N n + Vu / Vn
ratio=0.00
17.6.3 Eq 17.6.3
OK
Seismic Design
Tension
Not Applicable
NA
Shear
Not Applicable
NA
6/3/2015
Page 6 of 6