ADV R3261, 3361 Series (C, CN, D, DN, K, NK) Instruction

ADVANTEST. ADVANTEST CORPORATION R3261/3361 Series Spectrum Analyzer INSTRUCTION MANUAL MANUAL NUMBER OEMO0 9701M Applicable Instruments R3261C/CN R3261D/DN R3361C/CN R3361D/DN R3361K/NKMAN AL CHANGES 42¥ANT EST INTEST_ CORPORATION Manual Wane | R3261/3361 SERIES Date August 20/1997 Manual Yo 0800 9701 Manual Change \o EMC-01 Parts of the Instruetion Manual vas changed as follows. fe Page U-55 0 Add. two meniia .°'+— | seer | oN HAR & Bor : @ MKR No @ ACTIVE MRR © MKR DISP wiv @ NeXT: MKR LIST MENU ON MKR LIST ; PLOT Ov Por’ ® PLOT OUT SEPARATE: @ Plot OUT ONLY ® PLoT CANCEL | © PREV END MKR LIST ) FREQ: 3K | bo For explanati MKR LIST | see Section LEVEL } PREV MENU n of the eoft Keys, “3.5 Peak List".2, Page 4-63 (7th Litie from the”batton) Ctiangé as’ Follow: In the norsal marker mode, each frequency and level are displayed by ‘ode, “thay are displayed by relative” In the normal sarker mode, each frequency and level are displayed in absolute notation. ~ Ja the marker node, the frequency and level are calculated relative to the marker and displayed. Only the Anarker data are displayed as absolute Values of the frequency and Tevel igo) Page 76“ ARa“Seetiori MNI9:5 "Peake List"? 41.3.5. Peak List (unetion} ‘The Peak List function measures up to eight peaks of the waveform traced on the sereen using the Multi-Marker function and lists the result in order of increasing frequency or in order of decreasing level. ‘This function is useful for differentiating anong spurious signals. ‘The measurenent data can be read by an external controller. For details of the Multi-Marker operation, see Section ".3. Multi-Marker". (D Soft keys [Procedure and Explanation] SHIET ON | NKR a | ROE NKR Ya ACTIVE, MKR oO NKR DISP wyLoW @ Next MKR LIST NEN nee | @ (continues)@ ACTIVE MKR MKR DISP UP/LOW NKR LIST ON/OFF NKR LIST FREQ MaR LIST © PLOT OUT PLoT OVER of OUT SEPARATE, PLOT OUT ONLY PLOT. CANCEL PREV MENU MKR LIST FREQ NKR LIST Level ® Prev Menu 3% For explanation of soft keys, see Section "U.3.u Multi-Marker™. Sets the active marker in sequence. ‘hen this key is pressed, a marker is set as the active marker in order of increasing marker nunber. In the absence of a large marker, the marker with the smallest nunber is set as the active marker. Selects whether the marker data is displayed in the upper right or lover right portion of the screen. The peak list is displayed in the position opposite the marker data. For example, when UP is selected, the peak list is displayed at the lover right of the screen. When LOW is selected, the peak list is displayed in the upper right of the screen. ‘Turns the peak list display on/off, including frequencies and levels. Note : This key does not automatically search peaks. Automatically searches peaks of the waveform displayed, sets markers at up to eight peaks and lists the frequency and level of peaks on the screen in the order of increasing frequency.NKR LIST Automatically searches peaks of the wave layed, sets LeveL markers at up to eight peaks and lists the frequency and level of peaks on the screen in the order of decreasing level. (2) Peak List essing the | MKR LEV key displays the peak List as shown below. ‘The xx denotes arbitrary soreen data in the figure. 0 ais i 5 The frequency and level of the peaks and the related trace are listed. The listed data ie not measured in the frequency counter mode or the noise level node but computed on the basis of the marker position Accordingly, the displayed values at upper right on the screen do not perfectly match the measured values In the normal marker mode, each frequency and level ere displayed in absolute notation. In the Amarker mode, each frequency and level are caloulated relative to the Anarker and displayed. only the Amarker data are displayed as absolut and level. values of the frequency ‘The characters Listed in the right column indicate the trace where markers are set. ‘The listed level data is re-written whenever the frequency is swept. Peaks, however, are not automatically located. then the signal drifts, press the appropriate MKR LIST : (or :MKA LIST: ) key to set markers at peaks. LEVEL RaQ)(3) GPIB control progran (3-1) GPIB codes GPIB codes are listed in table below. Reading peak data 7 | | PLS FREQ Complete data 7 PKLST? | n,f1,11, — | Nine pairs ‘requency only - MLSF? | f1,£2, — | Aincluded Level only bon | MUSL? | 11,12, — | Aincluded ‘Turning the Peak } List display on/off 3% | Display on | suse ose 7 - ee 7 Display ofr | PKLST NoosP 3K When the peak list display is turned off with the PKLST NODSP command, the GPIB response is improved For GPIB codes other than the peak list codes, see Chapter 7 "GPIB Control Program*. (3-2) GPIB commands (a) Turning the peak list display on/off. [Format] OUTPUT 708; "PLS FREQ" @® ' Displays the peak list by frequency. OUTPUT 708; "PLS LEVEL" ® ' Displays the peak list by level. OUTPUT 708;*PLS OFF" @ ' Turns off the peak list display. [Funct ion] The PLS command automatically searches peaks in order of increasing frequency or in order of decreasing level according to the specified pareneter and displays the results on the screen. Commands @ and @ search up to eight peaks of the waveform, set markers at the peaks and list the marker data in order of increasing frequency or in order of decreasing level. Carrying out command @) will turn off the peak list displaycontrol and readout: data (Format) OUTPUT 708; "PKLST NopsP" -- @ ' Truns off the peak list display. OUTPUT 708; "PKLST DSP* @ ' Turns on the peak list display OUTPUT 708; "PKLST?* @ ° Outputs the peak list to the external controller ENTER 708;Peak(*) [Function] ‘The PKLST NODSP (@D), DSP (@) conmands turn the peak list display on/off and the PKLST?(@) command reads the peak list data (i.e. : frequency and level data). We recommend turning off the peak list display with the PKLST NODSP command to enhance the response when an external controller controls the R3261/3361 remotely. Once the PKLST NODSP conmand is carried out, the R3261/3361 saves the setting. Accordingly there is no need to set the sane connand in other prograns ‘This setting can be performed by the GPIB command but not by pressing a panel key. Take note that there is not a panel key to turn off the Peak List display. ‘The PKLST? command outputs the current peak list data to the external controller. The peak list contains the number of displayed markers and the corresponding data, When the peak list is output to the external controller, the data is delimited by commas. Accordingly, the total number of output values is nineteen (the Amarker data is included) (i.e, 1 ent + (freq + level) x nine pairs). Here, ent is the number of displayed markers and frequency and level data. In the Amarker mode, only the Amarker data are absolute values of the frequency and level. Other marker data are calculated relative to the Amarker. q+ level are the(Sample program] 1 and frequency and level data of up to nine peaks seen ‘a [1000 2 Peak List acquisition (HP-BASIC 5.0) ] 1008 | | 1010 or Peak(o:18) ‘funder of displayed aarkers | | | 1020 INTEGER Spa,$,I,cnt. 1150 $=SPOLL(Spa) | 1160 IF BINAND(S,4)=0 THEN GOTO 1150 { 1170 OUTPUT Spa; "S2" | i 1030 ! | 1040 Spa=708 | 1050 OUTPUT Spa; "#00 si” 1060 OUTPUT Spa; "PKLST NODSP* ! Turns off the peak list display. 1070 OUTPUT Spa; "SI" | 1080 outPuT spa;"s2" | 1090! 1100 OUTPUT Spa;"FA1OMZ FB11OM2 VB1OKZ DYI0HZ" 1110! 1120 ! Heasurenent. starta. 1130 1140" ouTeUT Spa; "SI" Sweeps once. | | 1180 OUTPUT Spa;"PLS LEVEL" ! Searches peaks in order of decreasing level. 1490 OUTPUT Spa; "PKLST2" Requests the list data. 1200 ENTER Spa;Peak(#*) Reads the list data. 1210 FOR I=1 T0 Peak(O)#2 STEP 2 ! Displays the list data on the controller soreen. 1220 PRINT "NO.";(I+1)/2," FREQ: ";Peak(I)," LEVEL: ";Peak(I+1) 1230 NEXT I 120 1250 END 4 Page’ 7-18 Add GPIB: codes! ae (23). cr T | Talker request | I | 1 Remarks Na | Function Code = Cate Satine Form eter | (Pressing the | Lo 2 ‘Annotation display ON/OFF | OFF HDF | — - — | LOCAL key turns | ow ‘cHON i on the annotation | | I display. | L — Page 3-2 (waawiNe) Maximua input level :R3261C/D, R3361C/D +25dBm (Input attenuator ; 30dB or gore) Maximum input level :R3261CN, R3361CN eee +1324B (Input attenuator : _30dB or sore)Safety Summary To ensure thorough understanding of all functions and to ensure efficient use of this instrument, please read the manual carefully before using. Note that Advantest bears absoluvely no responsibility for the result of eperations caused due to \correct or inappropriate use of this instrument, If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by Advantest, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired. MaWarning Labels ‘Waming labels are applied to Advantest products in locations where specific dangers exist. Pay careful attention to these labels during handling. Do not remove or tear these labels. If you have any questions regarding waming labels, please ask your nearest Advantest dealer. Our address and phone number are listed at the end of this manual Symbols of those warning labels are shown below together with their meaning. DANGER: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which will result in death or serious personal injury. WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which witl result in death or serious personal injury, CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which will result in personal injury of a damage to property including the product. MBasic Precautions Please observe the following precantions to prevent fire, bur, electric shock, and personal injury. @Use a power cable rated for the voltage in question. Be sure however to use a power cable conforming to safety standards of your nation when using a product overseas. Ds: not place anything heavy on top of the power cable. @\When inserting the plug into the electrical outlet, first urn the power switch OFF and then insert the plug as far as it will go. Fed 1008 Safety:Certificate of Conformity Ce 9D _____ Spectrum Analyzer ‘This is to certify, that _R3261/R3361 Series instrument, type, designation complies with the provisions of the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC in accordance with EN50081-1 and EN50082-1 and Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC in accordance with EN61010. ADVANTEST Corp. ROHDE&SCHWARZ Tokyo, Japan Engineering and Sales GmbH Munich, Germany 3261.00Table of Power Cable options There are six power cable options (refer to following table). Order paver cable options by Accessory Codes. Zi Rationg, Color] Accessory Codes Plug Configuration Standards sui terets fapeion: Nc 1 JIS: Japan 125 at 7A Straight: 401402 | Law on Electrical Appliances | Black (Standard) 2m (6Et) | Angled: — AgL4lz 2 United States of America | 125V at 7A Straight: A01403 CSA: Canada Black (Option 95) 2m (6£t) Angled: — AQL413 3 CEE: Europe 250V at 6A Straight: A01404 WDE: Germany Gray (Option 96) OVE: Austria 2m (6Et) SEO: Sweden Angled: — A0L414 DEMO: Denmark KEMA: Holland FIMO: Finland | NEKO: Norway | SEBEC: Belgiua 4 SEV: Switzerland 250¥ at 64 Straight: A01405 Gray (Option 97) 2m (6Et) Angled: — AQL415 5 SM: Australia, New Zealand | 250V at 64 | Straight: 401406 Gray | (Option 98) 2m (6Et) Angled: = ——— 6} BS: United Kingdom | 250v at 64 Straight: AO1407 Black (Option 99) 2a (6Et) Angled: AQL4I7 Ape 1/96 Phug-1*& 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL Preface PREFACE This manual covers operations of the R3261C, R3261CN, R3261D, RI361C, RI36ICN, R3361D, R3361NK and R3361K. ‘The text of this manual uses the R3261D/3361D data, but the panel diagrams and screen drawings use the RI361C data. In the following explanations, a panel key is enclosed by a solid line (e.9., REF LEVEL |} and a softkey menu is enclosed by a dotted line (e-d-,' ¥di/biV) as required to prevent confusion of them. When a softkey menu enclosed by a dotted line is followed by J, this symbol indicates the softkey corresponding to this softkey menu. ‘This instruction manual consists of the following two parts. © OPERATION ¢ PERFORMANCE TES? Preface* taywy TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. 10. 1. GENERAL PANELS BASIC OPERATIONS FUNCTIONS TRACKING GENERATOR FUNCTION EXAMPLES OF MEASUREMENTS GPIB : REMOTE PROGRAMMING CHECK R3361NK/3361K SPECIFICATIONS OPERATION DESCRIPTION APPENDIX as SR aa3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL How to Use This Manual # How to Use This Manual Information and notes necessary to use the 3261/3361 for Operating Manual safely are written. Read before the R3261/3361 is used. this chapter explains features of the R3261/3361, and the procedure from set-up to power-on operation, and acer precautions. ‘his chapter provides brief information about every part pe of the front and rear panels. ‘This chapter is edited for the beginners to explain the Basic procedure £rom power-on operation to simple measurement operations using only basic keys. ‘This chapter explains basic functions and applications of the R3261/336). 4. Punctions ‘This chapter explains the tracking generator functions Tracking | Ghicn ean control generation of highly stable wide-band Generator | Efaquencies cont indously and ace indispensable fr analyzing the frequency characteristics of the DUT. ‘his chapter explains how to operate the R3261/3361 6. Measurement | according to various examples. Examples ‘The R3261/3361 is equipped with GPIB, enabling full remote control from an external controller. Programming Read this chapter when the R3261/3361 does not ai eneee operate normally. Joh 4/949261/3361 SPECTROM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL How to Use This Manual This chapter explains the R3361NK/3361K. 9, R3361NK/336)K This chapter explains specifications and accessories of 10. Specifications| the 8261/3367. This chapter explains basic operations of the R3261/3361. 11, Operations The appendix lists softkey menus corresponding to panel see keys and glossary. INDEX The outside dimensional @rawing, front panel drawing, and ExreRWa view | Te@° Panel drawing are listed. may 25/3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL ‘TABLE OF CONTENTS + GENERAL 1.1 Overview . 1.2 Before Using This Spectrum Analyzer -2.1 Checking Accessories .. 1.2.2 Bnviconmental Conditions . 1.2.3 Storage, Cleaning and Transport ........ 1.2.4 Before Turning This Analyzer On 2. PANELS 2.1 Front Panel y..seeeee 2.2 Rear Panel BASIC OPERATIONS 3.1 Turning This Analyzer On and Inputting Signals . 3.2 Initialization . 3.3 Keys for Basic Operations 3.4 Basic Operations FUNCTIONS Punctions of FUNCTION Section 1 Center Frequency . +2 Frequency Span .... 1,3 Start and Stop Frequencies . 1 : 4a 4 4 4 4.1.4 Couple .. 4 a rea 3 cs nee 1 11.5 Reference Level .. 1.6 Menu ss. TRACE Section Functions MARKER Section Functions V Markers... 2 Peak Search 3 Marker + seeseeee 4 Multi-marker .. a +1 Save Function sesesseeeeeeeeeee +2 Recall Function . 3. 3. 3. 3. Save and Recall functions... 4 4 Us 5 User-Defined Function .....22... 4. a a 4a 4 4 : 6 Calibration Function . 7 Plot Output Function .... 3 “3 4. 4 a “ 4 on 4 Label Function -.....21+ Pee aa Specification of Memory Card .. Names of Parts of Memory Card Life of Back-up Battery Replacing the Battery ..... Cautions on Memory Card 2+... Method of Inserting and Removing Menory Ca Memory Card Function ... 4 4 4 4 c-4 gol Table of Contents3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL Table of Contents 4,10 Measuring Window ...eeeeeeee 4-102 4.10.1 Window Setting 4 = 102 4.10.2 Window Measurement a 4 106 4.11 tracking Generator Punction (R3361C/¢N/D only! 4-109 4.12. BMC Function ‘ eeauseeteveetis goin 4.12.1 Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu... asa 4.12.2 Antenna Correction FUNCEION sssseseeeeeseeseeeeee a-an 4.12.3 OP Measurement ssessesseeeeeesssereeseeeeretee 4-183 4.12.4 Limit Line Function ....e.ecee 4-116 4.13 Occupied Bandwidth Measurement (BW) and Adjacent Channel Leakage Power Measurement (ADJ) ..s+sssereseteseeseeereeeeees 4 = 120 4.13.1 Occupied Bandwidth Measurement (OBA) .....+ 4-120 4.13.2 Adjust Channel Leakage Power Measurement (ADJ) .....e-+2+-, 4 > 122 4.13.3 GPTB Remote Programming Sepia sresoaed 4 126 4.14 Printer Interface . PIII a = 130 4.15 Option 80 seeeessteeeeeseeteneeeeees 42 135 4.15.1 RS-232 Inerface . 7 Bee 2 4-135 4.15.2 Gated Sweep Function aes + 4 136 4.16 Option 81 .ecccesecsececesereeceeesteeseetteneseeeee 4-137 4.16.1 Internal controller ..seseesceeeeeeseeeeeee i 4-137 4.16.2 Gated Sweep Function .....sscsecccsseeeeesereceeeeteeeee 4-143 5. ‘TRACKING GENERATOR FUNCTION 5.1 How to Use Tracking Generator . 7 cteteeetereeerees 502 5.2 How to Correct Frequency Characteristics Using Diaplay Line ++. 3-4 5.3 Examples of Measurements ....ssseeeeeeeeseree 5-7 5.4 Notes on Handling ....seesc0 a 5-43 5.4.1 Dynamic Range .. teeeeeeel 5-13 5.4.2 Time Response sseeseveeeseeseresersecceeeceneeteeteceeees 57 14 5.4.3 Precautions on Using Low Output Level separ ee G Hart 5.4.4 Limit Voltage Value Applying to the T6 OUTPUT Connector .... 5 - 15 5.4.5 Measurement of low frequency number area : 2 5-15 6. EXAMPLES OF MEASUREMENTS 6.1 Example of Measuring the Deviation: Example of Deviation Analysis of the 200MHz Sand Transmitter . eae 6-3 6.2 Measurement of Modulation Frequency and Modulation Index of aM Signal .... desteeseee 625 6.2.1 Example of Measuring when the Modulation Frequency Of AM Wave is Low and the Modulation Index is Large ....... 6-6 6.2.2 Measuring Example of AM Wave when the Modulated Frequency is High and the Modulation Index is small . sesteeee 607 6.3 Measurement of FM Wave . eos ra) 6.3.1 Example of Measuring FM Wave with Low Modulated Frequency « 6.3.2 Example of Measuring the FM Wave with a High Modulated Frequency and a Small "Wm" .......... . 6-1 6.3.3 Measurement Example of FM Wave Frequency Deviation (a£ peak) ey 6-0 6.3.4 Obtaining Small fm Modulation Exponent m 6-13 -2 dul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL J Table of Contents 5.4 Measurement of Pulse Modulation Wave : seeeeeeeeee 6-18 5.5 Noise Level Measurement ...... teeseeesssesersreeneeeenses 6 = 16 6.5.1 Measurement Example of Noise Level Absolute Value (dam/tiz, dBUV/ Hz) e+e euseee ceeteeeeeers 6 = 16 7. GPIB : REMOTE PROGRAMMING Tet Outline .eeeeeeeee se eceeareceesen scenes +. 7-2 1.2 GPIB Standards @ Main Unit GPIB Specifications + 7-4 7.3 List of GPIB Codes .. ad ee 7-8 7.4 Introduction .....4.5 Moe eve snendiateeet yt eto 7.4.1 GPIB Address Setting sesescesee we eeeeeees seeee 721 7.4.2 Delimiters ceeeseeeseeeee pereeies we TO 744.3 Input/output Format wien 722 7.5 Input Format (Listener) aes 7-22 7.6 Output Format (Talker) steeseeneeeaale T= 25 7.7 Input and output of Trace Data ..., 1-28 7.8 Service Request (SRO) seesseseee 7-3 8. CHECK 8.1 Check and Brief Diagnosis - 8-2 8.2 Defects and Abnormal stresses 8-3 9. R336INK/3361K . 7 see g-1 9.1 Overview .eeeeee euseeslends os see 922 9.1.1 Features of R3361NK/3361K .. ppeeeneeete ea 9-2 9.142 Checking Accessories ...sssesseeveseeneseeee 9-2 9.2 Front Panel . epee eeeas Search a 9-3 9.3 Audio Monitor Function .eeesesseeeeees 9-4 9.3.1 Using Audio Monitor Function .. 9-4 9.3.2 Using User Define Function .... 9-5 9.4 Channel Setup Function seesessessee 9-6 9.4.1 Description of the Function .. 9-5 94442 Feature of the Channel of the Each Country viseessecssseees 9-6 9.4.3 Operation «1... aay 9-6 9.4.4 List of softkey Menu of the CH Key . 9-13 9+4.5 GPIB Command -.... eee 9-14 9.5 Auto Function sesseses o-17 10. SPECIFICATIONS 10.1 R3261C Specifications. .eeeeeseseeee 10-2 10.2 R3261CN Specifications . 10-7 10.3 R3261D Specifications .. 10-12 10.4 R3361C Specifications v1... + 10-17 10.5 R336ICN Specifications .... + 10 = 22 10.6 R3361D Specifications ........0. + 10 ~ 27 10.7 RI3GINK Specifications .......... 10 - 32 10.8 R336IK Specifications ses.esceeeeee 10 - 37 ) 10.9 Options and Accessories seessccee see 10 - 42 17. OPERATION DEscaIPTION 1141 Description of Operations -+essesee na? ned 142 Block Diagram ..seseeee3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, ‘Table of Contents APPENDIX As] List of softkey Menus for Panel Keys aA-2 (1) Center Frequency sesseeceseereeeerees A-3 (2) Frequency Span veeeeeeere rei aA-3 (3) start Frequen eee An} (4) Stop Frequency sseeeeeees A-4 (5) Couple seseeserseeeesererseeee An 4 (6) Reference Level seveseeeereees AWS (7) Ment seseeeeeeseeee A-6 (B) A Or Bosseeeeee A-7 (9) GPIB Address aA-T7 (10) Save . ap 8 (11) Recall « A-8 (12) User Define .. Ane (13) Marker on A-9 (14) Peak Search A= 10 (15) Marker 5 A-10 (16) Multi-marker sees. Asa (17) Calibration ...e.ee aA-12 (8) Plot. A-13 (19) Label ssssseeeee AW 13 (20) Memory Card ....+ Ani (21) Tracking Generator «++ A-14 (22) EMC seevees AW 15 (23) MBAS WINDOW ... RA aT (24) FONCTION cree AW 18 A,2 G1OSSALY seseeeeseeeeeee = 19 A.3 Level Conversion Table . -27 EXTERNAL VIEW © -R3261C EXTERNAL ¥ Bx R3261CN EXTERNAL EXT? R3261D EXTERNAL, ExT? R3361C EXTERNAL : op eueececretimenteate aes siece cot ERPS R3361CN EXTERNAL ¥ EXTS R3361D EXTERNAL, exT6 R3361K EXTERNAL ex? R3361NK EXTERNAL ¥ ex © /R3261C FRONT VIEW exT9 R3261CN FRONT VIEW EXTIO R3261D PRON? VIEW exri R3361C PRON? VIEW EXTI2 R3361CN FRONT VIEW ex3 R3361D FRONT VIEW ExT 4 R3361K view EXTIS R3361NK VIEW PXE6 © R3261/3361 SERIES REAR VIEW (Standard) ..seeeeeeeeees sees EXTIT R1261/336) SERIES REAR VIEW (When option is insta sees EXTIB. cna May 25/953261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 1. General 1. GENERAL ted gol 4/94Mw 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, 11 Overview overview ‘The RI261/3361 spectrum analyzer, which employs a synthesized local oscillator for assuring highly stable spectrum analyzer, features wlde frequency range from kHz to 2.6GHz (RI261C/CN, RIZ6IC/CN RIF6INK/KD , 9kHe co 3.6GHZ (RI261D, 33610), wide input range fron -130dBn to +25dam (R3261C/D, R3361C/D R336INK/E), =19dBu to +1 32aBu (R3261CN, RI3IG1CN), wide measurement display range of 11543 and high resolution of 3082, low residual FM of 20Hzpp, less noise sideband of -10Sd2c/Hz (20kH2 output fron carrier) as well'as full remote-control GPIB, and the memory card function for saving/recalling data and panel settings. The R3361C/CN/D contains a tracking generator that facilitates frequency characteristic measurement. Features @ tis analyzer permits sveoping over a wide frequency range fron 9ktlz to 2.6cz (R3261D, R3261D). @ A maximum frequency resolution of 30Hz enables analysis of adjacent signals and spurious response. @ High-precision frequency neasurenent A reference crystal oscillator with an aging rate of 2 x 1078/day is mounted to measure very weak signals (vhich cannot be measured by any Counter) at s resolution of Tfiz in the counter node. @ vee of a nenory card permits saving/tecalLing of pane} settings. @© ‘te fie1a strengeh can be viewed and read directly after compensating the antenna calibration coefficient and that the QP value based on the CISPR standard can be observed directly. © Various enhanced functions supported by digital indications Whole information needed for spectrum analysis is displayed on the CRT together with signal traces. The digital memory screen realizes flickerless display. Various marker functions assures accurate and easy ceading even in the manual mode. ‘two channels of completely independent digital memories enable simultaneous display of two screens. A full-remote-control GPIB is used as a powerful system component. ‘The built-in tracking generator of the R3361C/CN/D enables direct viewing of frequency attenuation of 11548 or more. ‘The R3261/3361 suits safety Class I of the IEC Publication 348 (safety Publication of the electronic measurement instrument). 9 86 ©@ 9 R336INK/336:K allows easy measurement concerning CATV. (Refer to Chapter 9.) 1-2 May 25/953261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL fore Using 1.2 Before Using This Spectrum analyzer 1.2.1 Checking Accessories Upon receipt of the R3261/3361, run checks thereon as shown below. @ Run visual checks against any and all damages or imperfections. @ check the quantity and rating of standard accessories to assure their conformance with Table 1 - 1. Should there be any flaw, or damage, or missing or insufficient part, contact dealer or the sales and support offices. Table | - 1 Standard accessories j Quantity i Nome Type name | a Renarks R3261C/UR3361C/D R3261CN R3361CN Power cable teat | eedliag|eaaiae) geal 1 | D Input cable soros-1500 | 4) 2 | S00 BNC cable, 1.50 | D3S015(BlackY 27 | 1 2 | 150 BNC cable, 1.5m N-BNC conversion JUG-201A/U j= 1 ieee adapter BA-AIGS OUT) 2 Power fuse © 218005 2) 2 2 Nenory card NACI 101BRB qe 1 1 3261/3361 JR3261/3361 | Japanese version Instruction = ————— 1 1 1 1 manual 8R3251 /3361 i English version *1 ADVANTEST provides the power cables for each country. Note: when ordering the addition of the accessory etc. with type code. ae pad war 16/961.2.2 io) (2) @ 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL vironmental Conditions Do not use the R3261/3361 in a place exposed to direct sunlight or corrosive gas. Do not use this unit in a place exposed to dust or vibration. ‘The ambient temperature must be 0 to 30°C and the relative humidity must be 858 or less. ‘The R3261/3361 is designed for indoor use. Safety can be kept for -100¢ or more in the temperature. A cooling fan is provided on the back panel of this unit to prevent abnormal temperature rises in it. Since this fan blows air outside, give attention to the ventilation around the R3261/3361. Place this unit within 10cm from the rear wall. Do not place any obstruction close to the rear panel of the 3261/3361. ‘The R3261/3361 is designed with the effect of AC power supply line noise taken into consideration, However, it is recommended that it be used in a place where there is minimum noise. If the noise is unavoidable, use a noise suppresser or the equivalent. 22 Before Using This Spectrum Analyzer | 9 ame bass 8 Direct sunlight (2) Phacethe 99251/3361 at toast Hall ge eos (Le there are may noises that affect the over supply Line, use a noise suppressing filter. filter { Environmental Conditions Figuce 1-1 gul 4/94ee 3261/3367 SPECTRUM ANALY? INSTRUCTION MANUAL 2 Before Using This Spectrum Analyzer 2.3 Storage, Cleaning and Transport () storage ‘The R3261/3361 must be stored at temperatures from -200C to 460°C, If the system will not be used for a long time, wrap it ina vinyl sheet or put it in a carton box, and store it ina dry place away from direct sunlight. (2) Cleaning ‘The protect filter of the CRT display unit must be cleaned periodically with a soft cloth soaked with alcohol. Use alcohol only. caurzon Do not use solvents such as benzene, toluene, acetone, and other organic solvents that can affect plastic. (3) Transport Pack the R3261/3361 in the original or similar packing materials for transport, Tf the original packing materials have been lost, wrap up the main unit in padding and put it in a carton box with sides at least 5am thick. Put in the accessories, cover these with more cushioning materials, secure the box, and bind the package with a packaging strap. 1-5 mac 13261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 1.2 Before Using This Spectrum Analyzer Before Turning This Analyzer on WARNING Refore any other connection is made, make sure the R3261/3361 has been properly grounded through the protective conductor of the AC power cable to a socket outlet provided with protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective (grounding) conductor, inside or outside the R3261/3361, or disconnection of the protective earth terminal can result in personal injury. 2. Before turning R3261/3361 on, make sure that it is set to the voltage of the power supply (Refer to Table 1~-2.). 3. Tf the fuse rating is not as specified, the R3261/3361 may be broken. (1) Power Requirement Table 1 - 2 lists power supply conditions. Table 1 - 2 Power Supply Conditions Power Condition Input voltage 90 to 132V or 198 to 250V rms Frequency 48 to 66uz Power consumption 220vAC or less3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER | INSTRUCTION MANUAL 1.2 Before Using This spectrum Analyz (2) Checking a Fuse Phe AC line fuse rating is T5A/250V whether the input voltage is 90 t 132V or 198 to 250v. ‘The T5A/250V fuse is contained in the power supply connector on the reat panel, Check it. Power connector ‘T5A/250V fuse 0 Figure 1- 2 Checking a Fuse 1-7 Max 16/929261/2361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 1.2 Before Using This Spectrum Analyzer (3) Checking the Power Cable ‘The power cable plug has three pins, ‘The round pin is used for grounding. When using the R3261/3361, defend the following. ‘® Connect power plug with the outlet prepared the protective earth terminal, @ Do not use the extension cable without a protective conductor. WARNING Any interruption of the protective conductor inside or outside the 3261/3361 or disconnection of the protective earth terminal is likely to make the instrument dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited. CAUTION Power is supplied to the R3261/3361 when the power cable is connected to the power connector; even if the power switch is turned off. Disconnect the power cable to shut off the power. 1s as gul 4/942 PANELS 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 2. Panels gui 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 2.2 2.1 Pront Panel this section explains the Eront pene! components G) to @ in Dheending oeder, ‘See Figure 2 "1. Explanation of Each Component: @ rower switen + Supplies or cuts power. Memory card insertion slot BJECT button : Ejects the memory card. 1G key ‘Turns on/off the tracking generator. generator. INTENSITY control Controls intensity. ©2 ©©GO08 accessory such as active probe.) Prope Power a: 3: 4: DRIVE lamp : Goes on when the memory card operates. Front Panel the "6 OUTPUT connector : An N-type output connector of the tracking PROBE POWER + A probe power connector. (Power supply to an ® Powe jack 2 An 89 phone jack. @ our connector + An N-type input connector. @ cer aispiay «Displays waveforms and measured data. @ sottkey menu display section : Displays up to six items. © Jeft-hand softkey menu. Softkeys : There are six softkeys which correspond to the seo 5/993261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 2.1 Front Panel FUNCTION Section ® ®® ©9886 © CENTER FREQUENCY key : Selects a center frequency input mode. FREQUENCY SPAN key + Selects a frequency span input mode. START key : Selects a sweep start frequency input node. STOP key 1 Selects a sweep end frequency input mode. COUPLE key : Sets a resolution band width, video band width, sweep time, or input attenuator. REFERENCE LEVEL key : Selects a reference level input mode. MENU key : Selects a trigger, detector, sweep, display Line, or tracing. SWEEP lamp Goes on during sweeping. TRACE Section ® ® B-key GPIB Section ® @® ®@ ® © LCL key + Cancel external control. REMOTE Lamp : Goes on only when this analyzer is controlled by an external unit. USER key Assigned a function by the user. DEFINE key Used when the user defines a function. RECALL key Used to call a saved setting condition. SAVE key Used to save the current set conditions. SHIFT key : Selects a shift mode (key expansion function) . (The LED goes on when this mode is selected.) Restores the initial state. PRESENT key 2-3 gul 23/90MARKER Section @ ov key @ Peak key @® en > key @® ovF key DATA Section Data knob step key Ten key Back space key Unit key @® @©@®8 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 2.1 Front Panel : Displays a marker for direct reading of every part of the displayed waveform. Moves the marker to the highest level (peak) on the screen. : Selects a marker point operation. : Clears the marker. : Adjusts data input finely. Inputs data step by step. Consists ‘of numeric keys (0 to 9) and decimal point key. Used to correct a digit input by a numeric key. Selects a unit and enters the set value. 2-4 gul 23/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION. MANUAL 2.2 Rear Panel 2.2 Rear Panel This section explains the tear panel components @ to @ in the ascending order. See Figure 2-2. Explanation of Each Componeni SERIAL 1/0 (option) GPIB connector : Used to connect an external controller or connector with a GPIB cable. Controller output terminal (Option) ©©® ©0 Terminal for ouputting write waveform to x-¥ recorder + X.OUT + Approx. SV to +5V Output impedance : Approx. 10k @ ‘Terminal for ouputting write waveform to x-¥ recorder : ¥.OUT. : Approx. 0 to 4v Output impedance : Approx. 220% © teeminal to external cam display, video plotter, ete. Includes Output inpedance of approx. 75 2 Wp-p, and composite signal. 9 2v/nGHz output terminal : Outputs 2V per 1GHz tuning frequency. ®@ Gated sweep control terminal : Stops sweeping and measurement at the low TL level or performs sweeping and measurement at the high TTL level. External trigger: Triggers at the leading edge. 9e Reference frequency signal input/output terminal : Output + Approx. -Sdm Input + Approx. dBm min. Input/output selector switch Selects input or output of a reference frequency signal. IF monitor output terminal (option) : An If output for supplying a 226Mitz Frequency. PARALLEL 1/0 (Option) Note: Not provided for R355}. © O86 9 VIDEO Output (Option) 2-5 Jul 4/94oe @@ r cAUTTON R3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 2.2 Rear Panel For continued protection against fire hazard, replace a fuse with the same type and rating. Indication of installed options cAUTION Inside entry by trained service personnel only. Cooling fan A cooling fan that blows air out. Connector for AC power : An connector having three pins. The lower central pin is used for grounding. To remove the power fuse, remove the upper lid. Japan Only Ground terminal + Used to connect the unit frame to the ground when neither 3-pin nor 2-pin power cable connector cannot be used. a. Mar 16/923261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 3. Basic Operations 3. BASIC OPERATIONS 3-4 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL. | Turning This Analyzer on and Inputting Signals 3.1 Turning this Analyzer On and Inputting Signals WARNING 1+ The maxinun allowable level of this input connector is given below. Ff voltage in excess of this level is applied, the input mixer wilt be broken and the cost of repairing it will be very high. If there is « possibility that the input signal level will exceed the maximam lever PE the 8326/3361, use an external attenuator to reduce the signal level sufficiently. Maximum input level: R3261C/D, R3361C/D #25dBm (Input attenuator : 1048 oF more) + R3261CN, R3361CN +132dBu (Input attenuator: 1048 or more) AC couple + Maximum +50vde 2. Pay attention that 752 input/output connector of the R3261CN and R3361CN analyzers ace fragile. Use the dedicated adopter, or the input/output connector will be damaged. | (PE elo es [ods— POWER switch 3 3-2 Jul 4/94o @ 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 3.1 Turning This Analyzer on and Inputting Signals Power-On Operation Warm-Up Set the POWER switch to ON, Warm the R3261/3361 up for about 30 minutes to attain the designed per formance. Input ‘The N-type connector is used for signal input. When inputting signals through the BNC connector, use an attached N-BNC conversion adapter. ‘Take care not to break fine connector pins. The maximum input level is +25dBm (R3261C/D, R3361C/D), +1324BI(R3261CN, R3361CN) and the AC couple is +50vdc when the input attenuation level is 30dB or nore. The input impedance is about 502(R3261C/D, R3361C/D), about +758 (R3261CN, R3361CN). When input impedance must be matched, insert a suitable matching circuit. 3-3 gal 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 3.2 Initialization 3.2 Initialization (1) Initialization PRESET key oS ISooR2oR; Sisso0) ‘The measuring parameters of the R3261/3361 have been set to the initial status as follows: Table 3-1 Initial settings (Parameters) Measurement parameter Initial value R3261C/0, R3361¢/D | R3261GN, R3361CN Center frequency 1.8GHz (7.3GHz) 1. 3GHe Frequency span 3600MHz (2600NH2) | 2600ms2 Reference level capa Hoasuv Sweep tine AUTO (50n5) AUTO (50ms) Resolution band wideh | Avro (1Miz) AUTO (1MHZ) Video band wiath AUTO. (MHz) AUTO. (1M#z) Step size AUTO Auto Input attenuator auto (1088) AUTO (10aB) Trigger mode FREE RUN FREE RUN race mode A WRITE A WRITE Detection node Normal node Normal mode Marker oF or Display Line orF oF Label function oFF or Vertical calibration 10a /aiv. 1oan/aiv 3-4 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 3.2 Initialization To initialize the measuring parameters, press the PRESET key. When the R3261/3361 power switch is turned off, the last setting status of the instrument is kept in memory. When the power switch is turned on again, the R3261/3361 is set to the same status. 3-5 gul 4/943.3 Keys for Basic operati 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, 3.3 Keys for Basic Operations This section explains only basic keys for the users who have no experience in using this kind of analyzer. If you used to opetate such an analyzer, you may skip this section. m @ 3) a © 6 om @ ® @ @ a Keys for Basic Settings CENTER FREQ key: FREQ SPAN key REF LEVEL key Marker ON key } OFF key =} Data knob Step key Numeric keys Back space key unit key Use this key to select a center frequency input mode. Use this key to select a frequency span input mode. Use this to select a reference level input mode. Use this key to display or clear the marker for direct reading of every part of waveform data. Use this key for fine adjustment of data input. Use this key to input data step by step. Use these keys to input digits and decimal points. Use this key to correct digits input with the numeric keys. Use this key to set the unit and enter the setting. 3-6 m1 297003261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4 Basic Operations 3.4 Basic Operations ‘the R3261/3361 can measure both the signal frequency and level. ‘The following gives an example to explain the basic procedure to measure the 200MHz signal frequency and level. (1) Inputting a Signal to be Measured Set the POWER switch to ON and input the signal to be measured. For example, input a 200Miz signal (10dBm) to the INPUT terminal of the 3261/3361 using connection cable MI-02 and conversion adapter N-BNC. Figure 3 - 2 Inputting a Signal to be Measured 3-7 gud 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 3.4 Basic Operations (2) Reading the Frequency and tevel of the Signal to be Measured 1 (2-1) Set the center frequency to 200Miiz. @ ®ress [CENTER FRED]. “cenren™ is displayed at the upper left corner of the screen. @ veces (ZG) [o) (wi). ‘The center frequency may be set with the data knob or step key instead of the tem keys. Data knob: Turning this knob clockwise will move the waveform to the left; that is, the center frequency is raised. Step key : Pressing this key once will raise or lower the center frequency initially set on the horizontal axis. (2-2) Change the very wide frequency span of 3600MHz (initial value) to Lo0MEZ . @ eres [Fas Sem). "SPAN . He" ie displayed at the upper left corner of the screen. @ vress [Z) (0) (6) [iia]. thus, the nortzontar scale vilL be 1002 and 1 div. will be reduced by 1/10 (1LOMHz). ‘The frequency span is displayed at the lower right corner of the screen. @ Af the signat vaveforns shitt from the center of the screen, press CENTER F1EQ] and tuen the data knob (for fine adjustment) to nove the Weveform to the center. When a frequency span is changed, the 200Miz signal waveform displayed at the center of the screen may be shifted because the set resolution values differ between frequency spans. I£ the frequency is known, just enter it by pressing the ten keys. In this case, the spectrum does not deviate from the center of the screen at the time of frequency span setting. 3-8 Jul 23/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 3.4 Basic Operations (2-3) Set the 200MHz signal to REFerence LEVEL (reference level: top level on the screen scale) to measure the level. The initial reference level is OdBm. Change it to -10dBm and set the calibration signal to the reference level. Press [REF LEVEL] . "REF LEVEL xx asm" is displayed at the upper left corner of the screen. press [2] [6] [iz] (amy. mus, the reference level change to ~leaan, Step keys may be used instead of the above keys. @® 16 the cattbration signal cannot be set to the reference level, the Level indication must be changed, that is, calibration is required. (3) Reading the Frequency and Level of the Signal to be Measured 2 If a marker (bright spot) is used, a center frequency and reference level can be displayed as marker frequency and marker level directly. fo display a marker, prese [Oi] . Using the data knob and step keys, move the marker to the peak of the signal. ee ‘The marker Erequency and its level are displayed in the upper right Part of the screen, allowing direct reading of signal frequency and level. @ 1 cteac tne marker, press [SF]. 3-98 Jul 23/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4. Functions 4. FUNCTIONS 4-4 gal 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL ae 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section FONCTION See section 4.1.1 CENTER FRED “6” See section 4.1.2—1-Lrae0 san |_ See section 4.1.3 [Fish] [sree] [fama] “fre vector 41-4 a uv | [rew}}—See section 4.1.6 See section 4.1.5 4-2 Jul 23/903261/3362 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section sl.1 Center Frequency (1) Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.l (1). (2) Setting the Center Frequency ‘The center frequency may be set within the range from OMilz to 3600MHz. The initial value is 1e00MHz. Center frequency @isplay resolution LoOKH2 ( ‘Span > 100M#z) 0kHz (100MHz > Span 2 10MH2) kHz ( 10MHz > Span > iMHz) ooHz ( MHz Span > 100kH2) L0H {100kHz > span = LOkH2) Amz ( 10kRz > Span > kHz) dna ( Span = O#z ) Center frequency accuracy The center frequency depends on the frequency span and reference oscillator accuracy. Tf span > 2Milz; 2(2% of span + Center frequency x Reference oscillator + 100#z) TE span = 2Miz; 4(3% Of span + Center frequency x Reference oscillator + 100Hz) Reference oscillator accuracy: 2x 107T/week, 1 x 10-6/year When an external reference signal source (10MHz) is used, this accuracy applies as the reference oscillator accuracy.3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section [Procedure and explanation} Press [CENTER FREQ ]. Center frequency set node. Data entry is enabled and the center frequency data is displayed on the screen. [Data Adjustment Keys} Data knob: Turning this knob clockwise will raise the center frequency. Turning it counterclockwise will lower the center frequency. The setting resolution is about 1/1000 of the frequency span. Step key Pressing this key once will raise or lower the center frequency step by step. When the step size is set to AUTO, the step width becomes 1/10 of the frequency span (one horizontal scale). Ten key The setting resolution is determined according to the frequency span. ‘caUrrON ‘The center frequency may be changed when the span mode is set to LINEAR or ZERO. It cannot be changed when the span mode is FULL or LOG SPAN, (3) Setting the CP STEP SIZE The center frequency step size may be set within the range from Ofz to 3600MHE. gia Oct3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section [Procedure and explanation} Peess [ cay [cevrer sxea |. cr ster ce aura Step-size set mode for the center frequency. ‘The center frequency step-size data is set to AUTO mode, and the specified number of steps are deleted from the screen. Press (Data Adjusting Keys] D Data knob: Turning this knob clockwise will increase the center frequency step size. Turning it counterclockvise vill decrease the conter frequency step sizes The set resolution is the sane as the display resolution. Step key : The center frequency step size is increased or decreased by a value which is 10 times the display resolution value. Ten key : The set resolution is the same as the set resolution. (4) Setting the OFFSET FREQ The offset frequency can be set within the range from OMHz to 29999Miz. If a value less than the display resolution is entered, it is automatically replaced by the display resolution value. Center Frequency (Display) = Center Frequency (Setting) + OFFSET a ans gut 23/904.1.2 Co) 3261/3362 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section [Procedure and explanation} FRED OFS |g ress | CENTER FREC |, an is set to ON. ’ ON/OFF oie Offset frequency set mode. Data can be entered and the offset frequency data is displayed on the screen. ‘The center frequency and marker frequency are displayed after adding the offset value. ‘This key is set to ON and OFF alternately each time it is pressed. + Data can be entered and the offset is operative. Prees | cenren prea |, and +/- is set to tor ~~ Select the sign for offset. Example! [Data Adjusting Keys] Data knob : Turning this knob clockwise will increase the offset frequency. Turning it counterclockwise will decrease the offset frequency. The set resolution is the same as the display resolution. Step key : The offset frequency is increased or decreased by 10 times the display resolution value. Ten key; ‘The set resolution is the same as the center frequency. Frequency Span Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.l (2)+ 4-6 Jul 23/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section (2) Setting the Frequency Span Frequency span display resolution (3600mHz => Span 2 401Miiz) LOOkHz ... (400.0MH2 = Span = 40.1MRz) LOkH2 ... (40.00MH2 2 Span 2 2.01MHz) LkH2 .., (2,000MH2 = Span = 401k#-) 100Hz ... (400.0kHz = Span = 40.1kH2) 1oHz ... (40,00kHz z Span 2 1.082 ) Az se. ( Span = 0.082 ) wv Frequency span accuracy [procedure and explanation] press | FREG SPAN |, Frequency span set mode. Data can be entered and the frequency span data is displayed on the screen. (Data Adjusting Keys) Data knob: Turning this knob clockwise will make the frequency span wider. Turning it cunterclockwise will make the frequency span narrower. ‘The set resolution is 1/100 of the current frequency span. Step key Data is input in the 1-2-5 step in the following sequence: 3600MH2 <> 2000MH2 +> 1O00MHz “>... <> Skitz <> 2kHz “> kHz Ten key ‘The set resolution is determined according to the frequency span. $$ cavriow — ) ‘The frequency span can be changed only in the LINEAR mode but it cannot be changed in the FULL, 10G, of ZERO SPAN mode. a-7 por res3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL (3) Switching span Modes [Procedure and explanation] Press | FREC SPAN LINEAR ——J } SPAN ae Press / prea sPAN | FULL a SPAN Press| FREQ SPAN 7 Loe [ries] SPAN ‘the frequency span scale-is displayed in the log mode. Set start and stop frequencies according to the following combination table, To enter start and stop frequencies, use the START and STOP keys. Press Frea 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section ‘The frequency span scale is displayed in the Linear mode (initial setting). ‘The center frequency is 1800Mitz and the frequency span is 3600Miiz. The center frequency and frequency span cannot be changed. PAN Start frequency | Stop frequency LOkHZ LookEe, anita Lown LookHz IMA Loma Loomeie, Anz Loma loomaz Looomttz, Lom Loom 1000MHz LOOM Lo00MBz ZERO SPAN, ‘The frequency is fixed to the center frequency to operate this analyzer as a tuning receiver. In this case, the horizontal axis becomes a time axis and the center Erequency size is calculated according to the previous frequency span. ae 8 sep 5/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER ) INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section 4.1.3 Stare and Stop Frequencies (1) Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.1 (3) and A.t (4). (2) Setting the Start Frequency The start Erequency can be set between ~200Miiz and +3600Miz. ‘The initial value is OMHz. " [Procedure and explanation] Press | START Start frequency mode. Data can be entered and the start/stop data is displayed on the screen. ) 4-9 oct 9/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section [Data Adjusting Keys] Data knob: Turning this knob clockwise will raise the start frequency. Turning it counterclockwise will lower the start frequency. ‘The set resolution is about 1/1000 of the frequency span. step key : The start frequency is increased/decreased according to the step size setting. When the step size data is cleared (AUTO), the step width becomes 1/10 of the frequency span (i.e., one horizontal scale). Ten key : The set resolution is determined according to the frequency span. CAUTION The start frequency can be changed in the LINBAR or ZERO mode but it cannot be changed in the FULL SPAN mode. When the LOG SPAN key is pressed, it is replaced with an approximate constant. (3) Setting the Stop Frequency ‘The stop frequency can be set between Oz and 3800Miz. The initial value is 3600MBz. [procedure and explanation] Press | STOP 7 When the stop frequency mode is selected, data can be entered and the start/stop data is displayed on the screen. [Data Adjusting Keys] Data konb Turning this knob clockwise will raise the stop frequency. Turning it counterclockwise will lower the start frequency. The set resolution is about 1/1000 of the frequency span. Step key : The stop frequency is increased/reduced according to the step size setting. When the step size data is cleared (AUTO), the step width becomes 1/10 of the frequency span (i.e., one horizontal scale). Ten key : The set resolution is determined according to the frequency span. 4-10 oct 17913261/3362 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 ey tions of FUNCTION Section oa caution ‘The stop frequency can be changed in the LINEAR or ZERO mode but it cannot be changed in the FULL SPAN mode. When the LOG SPAN key is pressed, it is replaced with an approximate constant. (4) Setting of Frequency Offset (FREQ OFFSET) ‘The offset frequency can be set within the range of 0 to +9999Miz. If data having the resolution less than the display resolution is entered, the display resolution is used automatically. Start or stop frequency (display) = Start or stop frequency (setting) + Offset [Procedure and explanation} Press | START or | stor + and FREQ OFS Hees is set to on. Offset frequency setting mode. ‘This key allows data entry and it displays the offset frequency data on the screen. ‘The offset is added to the start (or stop) frequency and marker frequency, and the resulting frequency is displayed. When this key is pressed, the ON and OFF states are switched. The selected status is displayed in reverse display on the software menu. as ae or Data can be entered and the offset ON mode has been selected. Example Press | START or | STOP wand) +/- is set to + or ~. Selects the positive (+) or negative (-) sign for offset frequency setup. {Data Adjusting Keys} Data knob : Turning this knob clockwise will increase the offset frequency. Turning it counterclockwise will decrease } the offset frequency. The setting resolution is equal, to the sceeen resolution. 4a oct 31/91Step key Ten key 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section The offset frequency can be increased or decreased for ten times of the screen resolution. The setting resolution is determined according to the center frequency. 4-12 Jul 23/0(2) 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION section couple Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.} (5) Setting the Resolution Band Width (RBM) When a narrow RBW is set, the spectrum becomes thin and the resolution is improved. Accordingly, the spectrum can be separated from the neighboring noise and a spectrum can be separated from other spectrums. However, the sweep time lengthens as the resolution is enbanced. When the signal level narrows, the message is displayed. ‘The RBW can be set within the range from 30Hz to IMiz. AUTO is set initially and an optimum RBW is set according to the frequency span. _ Relationships between frequency spans and RBW values (AUTO) BBW Frequency span IMBz <> ( Span > 60MRz) 300kH2z “* ( 60MHz > Span = 20MHz) 1ooknz ** { 20MHz > Span z 6MHz) 30kHz ** ( 6MHz > Span > 2MHz) lokHz ** ( 2MHz > Span > 300kHz) 3kHz <> (300kH2 > Span > 100kHz) kHz ++ (100kHz > Span > 30kH2) 300Hz +> ( 30kHz > Span > 10KHz) 100Hz +> ( 10kHz > Span= —SkH2) 30Hz ** ( SkHz > Span ) ae gul 23/90@ 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section [Procedure and explanation] RBH set mode Data can be entered and the RBW data is displayed on the screen. The softkey menu is displayed in the reverse mode. (Data Adjusting Keys! Data knob Data is input by the 1-3 step in the following sequency: LvHlz ++ 300kHz +> L00KH2 <>... +» 100Hz «> 30Hz Step key : Data is input by the 1-3 step in the following sequency: Miz <> 300kH2 “> 100kHz <>... +> 100Hz +> 30Hz Ten key : The frequency is replaced with an approximate constant assuming that the switching point is at 1.5 or 7.0. Setting a Video Band Width (vBW) Noise contained in the signal waveform and bottom noise is averaged to find the hidden signal. Noise is averaged by filtering the detected signal waveform with a low pass filter, which improves the S/N ratio by about 10dB. To make the averaging process effective, the band width of this low pass filter must be changed according to RBW. If VBH is narrowed, the measurement level may be lowered and the message may be displayed because of the constant when a low pass filter is insected. I£ this is the case, the sweep time must be prolonged. ‘The VEW may be set within the range from Iz to 1MHz. Initially, AUTO is set and the optimum VBW is set according to the RBW. Relationships between RBWs and VBW values (AUTO) veW BBW MHz <> LM LookH2 ** 300kH2 or 1oOMHz ‘LOKH2 “7 30kH2 of LOKHZ kHz ‘> —3kHz or kHz LooHz <+ 300H2 or 1002 lolz “+ 30Hz 4-4 sul 23/90“ 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section [Procedure and explanation} courte |: vo¥ : vo set node. Data can be entered and the VEW data is displayed on the screen. The softkey menu is displayed in reverse. Press (Data Adjusting Keys] Data knob : Data is set in the following sequence: IWH2 ++ 100kH2 <> LokHz «+ lkHz <> 100Hz «+ loHz Step key + Data setting steps are as follows: MHz ++ 100kH2 “> LOkHz ++ 1kHz +> 1l00H2 + loHz ‘Ten key : Data is replaced with the approximate constant after counting fractions over 6/10 as one and disregarding the rest. Moreover, Hz may be set. Setting the Sweep Time (SWE) I€ the sweep speed is too fast to display the signal waveform, the displayed level is erroneous and the message is displayed, rf this is the case, the sweep time must be prolonged. The SWP may be set within the range from 50ms to 1000s. Initially AUTO is set. The SWP is set according to the Erequency span, REW, and vew, so that the displayed level is not correct. Relationships between frequency span, RBW, VBW, and AUTO setting Frequency span/{RBW * Min (RBM, VBW) * 0,5) = SHE {procedure and explanation} Press | COUPLE Sw. : SWP set mode. Data can be entered and the SWP data is displayed on the screen. The softkey menu is displayed in the reverse node. 4-45 Jul 23/90(3) 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION section {Data Adjusting Keys] Data konb —: Use the display resolution. Step key : Data is set in the 1-2-5 step in the following sequence: 1000s “+ 500s +> 200s > ... => 200s <> looms “> Soms ‘Ten key : Use the display resolution. Input Attenuator (ATT) ‘The ATT is used to prevent the input section from destruction, attenuate the input signal amplitude up to the easy-to-observe level, and prevent distortion during signal analysis. ‘The attenuation level may be set within the range from 0B to 50dB. Initially, it is set to AUTO (10aB). The optimum attenuation level is set according to the reference level. [Procedure and explanation] Press | COUPLE Patt ‘ ATT set mode. Data can be entered and the ATT data is displayed on the screen. The softkey menu is displayed in the reverse node. {Data Adjusting Keys] Data knob 10, 20, 30, 40, or S0aB is set. Step key 10, 20, 30, 40, or S0aB is set. Ten key + Data is replaced with the approximate constant after rounding off. 048 may be set only with these keys. 4-16 dul 23/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL (6) Selecting Avro 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section [Procedure and explanation] Select the COUPLE function key to be set in the AUTO state from the softkey menu, then press this key. ‘The softkey menu corresponding to the function in the data entry state is displayed in reverse, and other functions are framed. g g Rew: Indicates that both data entry state and manual state ace set. Indicates that the manual state is set. RBW displayed in the lower left of the screen is underlined. Indicates that the AUTO state is set. Press | COUPLE ALL AUTO. AL1 COUPLE functions are set in the AUTO state. ae oct var23261/336 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.) Functions of FUNCTION Section 11.5 Reference Level (1) Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section Ast (6) (2) setting the Reference Level ‘the reference Level can be set within the range from -109.9a8m to +40-0a8m(R3261C/D, R3361C/D), +0. 1dBu to +1508BU(RIZ6ICN, R3I6ICN) - The initial value is 0.0dBm(R3261C/D, R3361C/D), 110dbu(R3261CN, R3361CN) and the vertical axis is graduated to eight 10dB scales. Reference level accuracy “1a8 or Less when measured at 200Miiz within the reference level from 0dBm to -109.9dBm (R3261C/D, R3361C/D), +110dBu to +0.14Bu (R3261CN, R3361CN) and calibrated by the 10dB input attenuator. {Procedure and explanation} Reference level set mode. Data can be entered and the reference level data is displayed on the screen. [pata Adjusting Keys} bata knob + Turning this knob clockwise will raise the reference level and turning it counterclockwise will lower the reference level. The set resolution is 0.1dB. Step key Data can be set in 1048 steps. Ten key 2 The set resolution is 0.148. caurION When the input attenuator is in the manual mode, the reference level is affected by the manually set attenuation value, that is, its range may be narrower than -109.9dBm to +40.0dBm(R3261C/D, R3361C/D) , +0.1dBH to #1505 (RIZ6ICN, R3361CN). ase mat a/9d8) 3261/3361 SPECTRUM. ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section Setting the 43/div aB/div may be set to 10, 5, 2, 0.5, 0.2, or O.1dB. Tf it is set toa value other than fixed values, the set value is replaced with the nearest fixed value. The LINEAR mode is automatically switched to the L0G mode. [Caution when applying 1204B measuring function} 12048 measuring function has a measuring range of more than 110aB, by changing the measuring sensitivity near -60dB point. Therefore, change-over time is required when the measuring sensitivity is changed. This change-over time is variable according to the resolution bandwidth and video bandwidth. When the operator measures a signal at a noise level near -60dB, the measuring time will be longer than the set value of the sweep time. In this case, select @div display, and short time measurement is available. In the 120¢B measuring function, noise may occur near the change-over point when resolution bandwidth, video bandwidth and sweep time are combined. ¥hen noise occurs, change the sweep time and use the range under conditions where the noise does not occur. When the operator selects 1204B measuring function during measurement of the line spectrum, the spectrum may not have been indicated. In this case, select Sdiv mode to measure the spectrum. [procedure and explanation} Press | REF LEVEL | x dB/div ; , B/div set mode. ata can be entered and the dB/div data is displayed n the screen. Press | REP LeveL | 8/12 div |. ‘his menu is effective only when the 104B/div is set. In other cases, the softkey menu is cleared. see 4-19 Jul 23/90«a [pata Adjusting Data knob step key Ten key + Selecting a LINEI Switch the LOG nm calibrated to 10 3261/3361 SPECTRUM. ANALYZE! INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Punctions of FUNCTION Section keys] : Data is set in the 1-2-5 step in the following sequence: LOdB +> SAB “> 24B + L4B + 0.50B ++ 0.240 «> 0.16B : Data is set by the 1-2-5 step in the following sequence: LOdB “+ SAB ++ 24B ++ 1AB ++ 0.54B ++ 0.208 +> 0.168 When a numeric key is pressed, its value is replaced with the nearest prefixed value. nAR Mode ode to the LINFAR mode. The vertical axis is scales; the highest level indicates the reference level and the lowest level depends on the scale factor. [procedure and explanation} Press | REP LEVEL | - LINEAR =F, [Data Adjusting Data knob: Step key : Ten key : LINEAR set mode. Data can be entered and the reference level data is displayed in voltage units. Since the unit of voltage is converted from the unit of dBm, some error may be caused. Key] ‘Turning this knob clockwise will raise the reference level and turning it counterclockwise will lower the reference level. ‘The set resolution is represented by a voltage value converted from 0.1dB. Data can be set in 10aB steps. ‘The set resolution is the fourth decimal place. 4-00 ant 23/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION section (5) Setting DISPLAY UNIT ‘The DISPLAY UNIT is the display units for the reference level, display line and marker level. ‘The following are selectable: Level display unit R3261C/D, R3361C/D R3261CN, R3361CN dBm asuy dmv = (asm + 4748) dayvenf (abu + 62B) aBuv (dpm + 10748) amv (aBu - 60dB) dBuVenf (dBm + 11308) | apm — (4Bu ~ 108.828) app = (dBm + 9048) | appw — (4Bu - 18.8da) (8) Setting REF OFFSET ‘The REF OPFSET key toggles ON and OFF. The mode displayed in reverse is operative. Example: REF OFS: Indicates that the OPF mode is operative. On ‘The offset level of the reference level can be set within the range from -99.948 to #99.94B. Tt is ineffective in the LINEAR mode. Reference level (Display) = Reference level (Setting) + OFFSET (Procedure and explanation} 7 ker OFS Press [ner LeveL |, and. “Gusope =: is set to ON. Reference level offset level set mode. Data can be entered and the reference level offset level data is displayed on the screen. The reference level and marker level are displayed after adding an offset value. 4-21 tol ayaa3261/3261 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Punctions of FUNCTION section {Data Adjusting Keys} Data knob: ‘Turning this knob clockwise will raise the reference level offset level and turning it counterclockwise will lower the reference level offset level. step key + Data can be set in 10dB steps. Ten key 1 The set resolution is 0.1dB. CAUTION ae? OFS ‘The REF OFFSET mode cannot be set even when), A/ORF iis set to ON, if the mode is LINEAR. Firstly select LOG mode, then jf O#§ [is set to ON. The LINEAR mode cannot be set while REP OFS is on. 0N/0FP 4-22 oct 31/913261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION section 4.1.6 Menu (1) Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section Al (7). (2) Setting Trigger (Procedure and explanation) Press | MENU TRIGGER Trigger condition set mode. The trigger mode softkey menu is displayed. faeea) : veess [8 reiccen nee aun Internal sweep operation is repeated autonatically. (Initial setting) Press | MEKU TRIGoER TW : Trigger is caused by the TV's vertical signal. Press i TRIGGER LUNE Sweep operation is repeated in synchronization with the AC power frequency. Press | “ENU | TRIGGER vipe0 : Trigger is caused by the waveform displayed on the screen. r — Press | MENU | tarcser ext i Sweep operation is controlled by external trigger. ‘Trigger occurs when TTL-Llevel signal is applied to the EXT TRIG terminal on the rear panel to set the signal level from high to low. aon aul 237903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section TRIGGER SINGLE Single sweep mode. Sweep operation can be controlled by pressing this key. If this key is pressed when the trigger mode is SINGLE, sweep operation is performed once. If this key is released during sweep operation, sweep operation is interrupted in any trigger mode and it is restarted from the beginning. Therefore, this key is used to retry sweep operation during rewriting of screen data when it takes a long time to complete the whole sweep operation. (3) Setting a Detector (Procedure and explanation} Press Press Press Press Press MENU DETECTOR Trace detection set mode. ‘The DET mode softkey menu is displayed. NOREAL Menu petEectoR oer : Normal detection is set. (Initially, NORMAL is set.) Post | weve DETECTOR Det A POSI peak is set. Since the peak of a spectrum is seized without fail, this mode is effective for measuring the level of the thin spectrum or PULSED RF 8: DETECTOR A NEGA peak is set. SAMPLE MENU DETECTOR per : Sample detection is set. a8 aut 23/903261/3362 SPECTRUM ANALY2ER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of PUNCTYON Section (4) Setting the Sweep Mode [procedure and explanation} SHEEP woos A Sweep node. ‘The SWEEP mode softkey menu is displayed. sweep 2 NORMAL Press | yexu woDE SWEEP Normal sweep mode. | sete MANUAL Press | MENU ope SMEEP . Press Press Manual sweep mode. ‘The frequency and level of the current sweep point are displayed. To move the sweep point, turn the data knob clockwise or counterclockwise or press step keys. SWEEP A MRR wen many woo SWEEP : Sweeping between two markers. The 4 marker size may be changed like the ordinary A marker. wiNooW SHEEP : Sweeping within the measurement window. See section 4.10. 4-25 aay 927006) 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Sectica i syoee oe reese [ie See eg ieee: Pause time setting mode. If this key is pressed, data can be entered and the pause time is displayed on the screen. Sweep operation stops at the marker for the period of pause tine. The key is used for audio monitor at the marker. ‘The pause time can be set within the range from ims to 1000s. The initial value is Ins. ‘This key is set to the ON and OFF positions alternately each time it is pressed. The mode displayed in the reverse mode is active. example: UIMMBISH . tnaicates that data was entered m/ore and the ON mode is active. [Data Adjusting Key] Data knob : Turning this knob clockwise will increase the pause time ‘and turning it counterclockwise will reduce the pause time. The set resolution is ims. Step key + The pause time is increased/decreased in 100ms units. ten key: ‘The set resolution is Ims. Setting a Display Line ‘The display line is a horizontal cursor line which is used for waveform level comparison, It can be set within the range from reference level to the lowest level. The initial level is ~40dam. The lowest level is { REF + (6B/scale) * scale}. x ap/aiv | Display resolution (dB) 10 on. 0.02 0.01 0.01, 5 0.001 2 0.001 1 0.001(6) 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section [procedure and explanation} DSP LINE Press | WENU sand! qygpr | is set to ON, Display line set node. Data can be entered and the display line data is displayed on the screen. If data has previously been entered, press the display line ON/OFF key for switching modes; otherwise, the data entry state is set then the display line ON mode is set. Example: OFF state + DISPLINE n/a Data entry state and ON state: (SNS GyorF [Data Adjusting Key] Data konb Step key : Ten key Turn this knob clockwise will raise the display line and turn it counterclockwise will lower the display line. ‘The set resolution is 1/400 the dynamic range. ‘The display Line is moved 1 scale up/down. The set resolution is 0.148. Selecting a Trace Mode (procedure and explanation} Press Press TREE vend ot i Selection and setting are enabled only for the following functions. (A trace function is selected by the A-key or B-key.) i Pore [_vexu ia Lb a HCH 8 Contents of memories A and 8 are exchanged. Contents of trace A are exchanged with those of trace B. 4-27 aul 23/90TRACE wevu press | | yew 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL. 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section ‘The value obtained by subtracting the memory B value from the memory A value is indicated for each point. ‘The contents of memory B are subtracted from those of memory A or sweep result and the subtraction result is stored in memory A. When VIEW A or BLANK B are selected, contents of menory B are subtracted from the contents of memory A and the result is stored in memory A. When neither VIEW nor BLANK is selected for trace A, the contents of memory B are subtracted from the sweep result and the result is stored in memory A. When neither VIEW nor BLANK is selected for trace B, VIEW B is selected automatically. TRACE Press | MENU cami ASA: Press | ven ‘The value obtained by subtracting the memory A value : from the memory B value is indicated for each point. ‘The contents of memory A are subtracted from those of menory B of sweep result and the subtraction result is stored in memory A. When VIEW A or BLANK B are selected, contents of menory A are subtracted from contents of memory B and i the result is stored in contents A. When neither VIEW nor BLANK is selected for trace A, the sweep result is subtracted from the contents of memory B and the result is stored in memory Ay When neither VIEW nor BLANK is selected for trace B, VIEW B is selected automatically. Teacé He -B A. ‘The value obtained by subtracting the display line value the memory A value is displayed for each point. The display line level is subtracted from the contents o£ menory A or sweep result, and the subtraction result is stored in menory A. When VIEW A or BLANK A are selected, the display line level is subtracted from the contents of memory A, and the result is stored in memory A. When neither VIEW nor BLANK is selected for trace By the display line level is subtracted fron the sweep result and the result is stored in memory A. a 28 Jul 23/90Press 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Sunctions of FUNCTION Section The value obtained by subtracting the display line value the menory B value is displayed for each point. the display line level is subtracted from the contents Of memory B or sweep result, and the subtraction result is stored in memory B. When VIEW B or BLANK B are selected, the display line level is subtracted from the contents of memory B, and the result is stored in memory B. When neither VIEW nor BLANK is selected for trace B, the display line level is subteacted from the sweep result and the result is stored in menory B. (7) Setting a Sound (Audio Monitor) [Procedure and explanation} Press | HE! Press | MENU NENT MEU sour aH AM wavelength signals are received. xEXT MEHU sous Fy FM wavelength signals are received. Press | MENU Press | MENU Press vote NeXT MENU sous Wie ‘The sound volume is set to the maximum level. Watt NEXT KEXU souxo rte ‘The sound volume is set to the medium level. waite NEXT WeXU sound | Wii Phe sound volume is set to the minimum level. Press | WENU to ON or OFF. vert wee | Suna) gna PSB soe A sound monitor mode is turned on or off. 4-79 san 5790R3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section [Proceduee to generate the sound) @) mace ene aarker to the specteum to be monitored. @ Pause tine settina SHEEP WK PAUSE press | EWU} -WODE , and set the — 04/0FF © to ON, Then, set the PAUSE time. ror example, press |1 | | 0 | | iz | to set the PausE time to ten seconds. @ souna output oun press [MEU] |NEXT MEWU - ; SOUND . , and set the : ON/OFF | to on. @ serection in penoaulating Format press | | or [FA |. Volume Adjustment VOLUME VOLUME VOLUME Press yay ooMnD 1 Or uty, : By the above operation, SOUND is generated for the specified PAUSE time at every sweeping. (8) Changing the Graticule [procedure and explanation] Beatie Press | EMU |NEXT MENU |, ana ay/orr . 18 Set to ON or OFF, When this key is set to ON, the graticule is displayed on the screen (normal mode), When this key is set to OFF, only a waveform and character data aro displayed. 4-30 sep 103261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL. 4.1 Functions of FUNCTION Section (9) Selection of SSB PHASE NOISE characteristics [procedure and explanation] Press | MENU vert weny , and $88 SOI" i's set to CLOSE or irene CLOSE/B0 BD (Broad). Note: This softkey menu appears only when a frequency span is set at 10kliz or less. To measure spurious signals or noise, the Dynamic Range can be expanded when the Broad Mode is selected at a frequency span of 10kiiz or less, whose frequency is separated from the carrier's frequency move than SkHz. Usually, the CLOSE-IN Mode is selected. ‘To measure the carrier frequency or near it, you do not have to select the Broad Mode. 4-38 gul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.2 TRACE Section Functions 4.2 TRACE Section Functions (Waveform display function) The CRT display consists o£ 701 horizontal points and 401 vertical points. By displaying level data at horizontal points, trace data (signal waveform) can be displayed. ‘An input signal passes through the RF/IF section, its waveform is detected by the LOG/LIN amplifier, then A/D conversion is performed. ‘This data is stored in the trace memory and displayed on the CRT display undec the control of the CPU. ‘wo trace memories, A and B, are provided and each memory can be rewritten after sweeping or it can store and display an arbitrary waveform. CAUTION 1, Note that if the limit line is executed, the trace data stored is deleted, since the trace memory B is used. 2. Do not execute the AVERAGING measurement (SAMPLE mode) in the MAX HOLD | measurement mode (POSI mode.) Also, do not execute the MAX HOLD measurement (POST mode) in the AVERAGING measurement mode (SAMPLE node.) They have different trace detection modes respectively. 4-32 Aug 7/923261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCPION MANUAL 4.2 TRACE Section Functions (2) Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.1 (8). (2) WRITE Mode (Procedure and explanation} Press LO eet ariurese’ icity eee New data is written in memory A or B after each sweep operation and it is displayed on the screen, (3) VIEW mode (Procedure and explanation} VIEW PVE press [Oa] |! oe prose LSS If a VIEW mode is selected in the BLANK mode (explained later), trace A or B is displayed again. If the VIEW mode is selected in a mode other than BLANK mode, rewriting of memory A or B and display of waveform stop. (4) BLANK Mode (Procedure and explanation] veoss [Ea] HH gross (ey) Fw Trace A or B disappears from the screen, Memory A or B holds the trace data stored at BLANK mode selection. when the VIEW mode is selected, contents of memory A or B are displayed,(5) MAX HOLD Mode [Procedure an (6) AVERAGING Mod [Procedure an press | C4 Press Oy 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.2 TRACE Section Functions \d explanation] Wag HOLd B ai WoLe A or press LOB ch point data on the frequency axis is compared with new data after each sweep operation, then the greater data is stored in the memory and displayed on the screen at the same time. what is, the waveform becones the trace of the maximum values (time series). In this mode, the trace detection mode is automatically set to POST. .4 explanation] aie oor press [Sp averaging mode. ‘The S/N ratio can be improved easily as compared with the noise suppression in the VIDEO BW mode, thus enabling Guantative estimation of random elements and measurement of signals contained in noises. when this mode is selected, the trace detection mode is automatically set to SAMPLE. The averaging count can be set between 2 and 1000 step by step. aie 3 Kio st/sP I i e ul Ae": PASE ONT WE"! SHI press [Oe A geant } OF P ae 1£ this key 1s pressed during averaging, the averaging ode is canceled temporarily. Z£ this key is pressed again, operation is ceatarted fron the operation step in Uinich the avecaging mode was canceled temporarily. 4-34 sep 5/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.2 TRACE Section Functions ive By Tile 8 /CONT eee ave) LTE veese La) OM tent When CONTINUE is active, averaging is continued according to arithmetic operation method 2 if the averaging count reaches the specified limit. When 1 TIME is active, the VIEW mode is selected automatically after the averaging count reaches the specified Limit (the averaging mode is canceled). Averaging Method +++ Operation method 1 when N Display ia: SWORE TY Pop) woke: FoR ress [ ° a press | a | ME Tonzorg ee | een ovate NOW AT or WOHW'E! fs set to ON and OFF alternately OW/OFE | ON/ORE each time it is pressed. The mode displayed in the e reverse mode is active. Before setting this key to ON, press the CORRECTION DATA SAVE key. Pay | i toa: £ comeeet By | fiw: FP coReeer ress | O ° i ia eeess [Eig] TORN. CORBET or prese[_ a | HORN: | cote ‘The current trace A or B is stored in the memory as the correction data. ‘This data is not cleared if the - power is switched off. = WOR: SSP Lie WOR SOS LINE ress ° s| 2 ® LAS ik: Lgworr i oF Pres 4 8 ON/OFF ‘The display line is a horizontal line used for waveform level comparison. - 0SP LINE? is set to ON and ON/OFF. 4 OrF alternately each time it is pressed. eo oes oir issrive Woe: TwSTAN Ao? LNORWAS Normalize mode. when this key is pressed, the following procedure is executed. press @ tthe disptay Line is displayed near the middle point between the maximun and minimum points of the signal. @ the current trace A or Bis stored in the mesory a¢ the correction data. (Correction data saving) @ Woematize oN. 4-6 Jul 23/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.2 TRACE Section Functions [Data Adjusting Keys] Data knob Turning this knob clockwise will raise the display Line and turning it counterclockwise will lower the display line. The set resolution is 1 point. Step key + The display line is moved 1éiv up/down. Ten key ‘The set resolution is 1 point. (8) TRACE Mode See Section 4.1.6-(6) for further details.3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions 4.3 MARKER Section Functions 4.3.1 i) @ /-MULTS_WKR Com) (Ra) Ge =] Co See section 4.3.3 See section 4.5.2 See section 4.3.1 See section 4.3.4 Marker [punctions] Displays the normal marker and marker on the waveform, its frequency, and level data. Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.1 (13). Setting the Normal Marker Frequency ‘The normal marker frequency can be set within the range from 0 to 3600Miz. ‘The initial value is 1800Miz. [Procedure and explanation} Press : Nopmal marker frequency set mode. Data entry is enabled and the normal marker frequency level data are displayed on the screen if the marker is off. If the marker is on, either the normal marker or the A marker which is active is selected, and data entry is enabled. NORMAL Press | OW MAR . Normal marker frequency set mode. Data entry is enabled, and the normal marker frequency and level data are displayed on the screen. 4-38 Jul 4/94@ 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Punctions [Data Adjusting Keys) Data knob: Step key Ten key + Turning this knob clockwise will move the marker to the right and turning it counterclockwise will move the & marker to the left. The set resolution is 1/700 point. The marker is moved horizontally step by step according to the step size setting. If the step size is set to AUTO, it becomes 1/10 of the frequency span (horizontal. 1 scale = step width). ‘The set resolution is determined according to the frequency span. Setting the A marker The «marker can be set within the range from 0 to #3600Miz. If the start/stop frequency is exceeded, it is replaced with the start/stop frequency. [procedure and explanation] Press | 01 OO 4 NKR marker set mode, This key allows data entry. Two markers are displayed at the normal marker positions, ‘The normal marker can shift while the other marker is fixed. The frequency or signal level between these two markers is displayed on the screen. FINED Mx Press | 0X o KR ox/0FF ‘ ‘The fixed marker is displayed at the normal marker position together with the a marker, then the 4 marker is fixed at this position as a reference marker. When an active marker is moved, the distance from the reference marker is displayed as the marker data. This key is set to ON and OFF each time it is pressed, ‘The mode displayed in the reverse mode is active. Example: FIXED MK, rnaicates that oN is active. TV OFF 4-39 Jul 23/90“w 3261/3361 "ECPRUM ANAL INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions [pata Adjusting Keys] Data knob Step key Ten key Selecting the Counter Mode : Turning this knob clockwise will move the active marker to the right and turning it counterclockwise will move the marker to the left. The set resolution is 1/700 point. ‘The marker is moved horizontally step by step according to the step size setting. If the step size is set to AUTO, it becomes 1/10 of the frequency span (horizontal 1 scale = step width). : The set resolution is the same as that of the normal marker. [procedure and explanation] poe ea courreR | a he frequency counter fucntion is selected. If the marker ponit is 1548 or more higher than the noise level, the frequency of the signal at the marker position is measured with high accuracy. Since the frequency of the marker is not measured but the Frequency of the signal at the marker position is measured, the marker need not be set to the peak of the spectrum. However, the amplitude displayed is that at the marker point. In the normal marker node, the marker position on the frequency axis is calculated with reference to the center frequency to display the maker frequency. In the counter mode, however, it is directly measured according to the reference oscillator accuracy and or MSNMMAIWA is displayed. on the other hand, a maximum resolution of fz may be set with the softkey menu. The gating tine lengthens and the sweep speed is reduced as the counter Zesolution is enhanced. This mode must not be set together with the SIGNAL TRACK (signal track mode) 4-40 sur 23/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions — FDAWARO Press COUNTER and / BACK is set to FORWARD or BACK. This device supports the following two counter modes. Forward mode: Operates the counter at the marker point during sweep. Back mode: Operates the counter for sweep blanking. In forward mode, RBW or SPAN sometimes causes an error in waveforms while the counter is operating. In this case, change the mode to back mode. This allows the counter to stop. However, measuring time is longer than in forward mode. CAUTION Readouts may not be correct on the frequency counter mode if SPAN is set to 100MHz or more. (Data Adjusting Keys} Data knob + Turning this knob clockwise will move the marker to the right and turning it counterclockwise will move the marker to the left. ‘The set resolution is 1/700 point. Step key + The marker is moved horizontal step by step according to the step size setting. If the step size is set to AUTO, it becomes 1/10 of the frequency span (horizontal 1 scale = step width). Ten key : The set resolution is determined according to the frequency span. (5) Setting the Signal ‘Track Mode [Procedure and explanation} —— SIG TRK Press and © QN/0FF is set to ON or OFF. If a signal drifts, the marker follows it and the center frequency change at the sane time, enabling constant display of the signal at the center of the Screen. ‘This does not apply if the signal once disappears from the screen. This key is set to ON and OFF each time it is pressed, The mode displayed in the reverse mode is active. SiG TRK, Bxample: Indicates that ON is active.3261/3361 SPECTRUS ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions (6) Selecting the Noise/iz Mode [procedure and explanation] 7 NDISE/Rz nen the marker is in the noise, the noise level neasurenent mode is set and the rms value of the noise normalized according to the lfiz to 27Milz noise : power band width can be measured. The marker_level on the screen becomes XX dBm/Hz or XK dBuV/VHZ to indicate that the noise level measurement mode is now selected. pata can be entered. (7) setting x 4B Down pigferences between frequencies and levels of two markers at the level which is xxx a8 lower (higher) than the normal marker level are displayed, or these frequencies and levels themselves are displayed. ‘The down-width can be set within 0 to + (the screen dynamic range). ‘The initial value is 34B. Note: Be sure to turn the counter mode off before using the function of XaB down. (procedure and explanation] iy ae NEXT MEND ook : pifferences between frequencies and levels of two markers at the level which is xx.x éB lower than the normal marker level are displayed, or these frequencies and levels themselves are displayed, Kai Press ay NEXT MENU LEFT 7 pifferences between frequencies and levels of two markers at the level which is xx-x 4B lower than the normal marker level (only on the left side) are displayed, or these frequencies and levels thenselves are displayed. 4-42 sep 5/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAT 4.3 MARKER Section Functions Differences between frequencies and levels of two markers at the level which is xx.x 4B lower than the normal marker level (only on the right side) are displayed, or these frequencies and levels themselves are displayed. (eee REL/ABSL Press ov NEXT WENU |, ana 7A882. is set to REL or ABS] or ABS2. ‘The following marker data to be displayed in the X 4B DOWN mode is selecte REL (relative display) ABS1 (absolute display): ABS2 (absolute display): 4 marker Marker on the right Marker on the left {Data Adjusting Keys] Data knob Turning this knob clockwise will increase the down-width and turning it counterclockwise will reduce the down-width. The set resolution is 0.143 (10dB/, SAB) or 0.0143 (243, 14B). Negative values are X dB higher than positive value. Step key + The down-width is increased/decreased in 1éB units. Ten key The set resolution is 0,143 (10dB) or 0.0148 (5aR, 2aB, 1aB). 4-43 23/903261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, 4.3 MARKER Section Functions 4.3.2 Peak Search a wy @ [Functions] The maximum waveform Level is searched, the marker is moved to that position, sone peak levels are found in the waveform, and their Feequencies and levels are displayed in a list format. Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.l (14)- Executing PEAK SEARCH (Procedure and explanation] Press | PEAK : ‘he maximum level of the current waveform is searched, the marker (normal) is moved to this position, and the Frequency and level are displayed on the screen. If the marker is not on, the peak level must be searched after the marker is displayed automatically. If the measurement window is active, the peak is searched in this window first. Executing NEXT PBAK SEARCH [procedure] Press PEAK NEXT PKU, Search the peak level in the current waveform from the higher level to 256 points (maximum) and display each frequency and level. A VIEW waveform or a waveform after single sweep becomes valid. No valid result is obtained for NEXT PEAK during sweep. NEXT PK Press The marker is sequentially shifted from the point with higher amplitude. an 44 oct 31/9a) (5) (6) 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 3 MARKER Section Functions winner 308 ie sett ser re ter Figure 4 ~ 1 Execution of NEXT PK Executing NEXT PEAK RIGHT (Procedure and explanation] NEXT PK Press| PEAK RIGHT ‘ Up to 256 peak level points are searched rightward from the current peak level point and their feequencies and levels are displayed. Others are the same as those of item (3) above. Executing NEXT PEAK LEFT {Procedure and explanation} NEXT PK Press | PEAK Lert Up to 256 peak level points are searched leftward from the current peak level point and their frequencies and levels are displayed. Others are the same as those of item (3) above. Executing NEXT PEAK MAX @ MIN (Procedure and explanation} co NEXT Pk Press | PEAK HAKANT Up to 256 maximum and minimum peak Level points are alternately searched from the left of the cucrent Waveform and their frequencies and levels are displayed. Others are the same as those of item (3) above. nas oct 317913261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions (7) Executing MIN SEARCH [Procedure and explanation] ‘The minimum level of the current waveform is searched, the marker (normal) is moves to this point, and its frequencies and level are displayed on the screen, (8) Executing NEXT MIN (Procedure and explanation} NEXT press [eat] | ME | apr Up to 256 lower level points are searched from the mininun point and their frequencies and levels are displayed. Others are the same as those of item (3) above. CAUTION he searched peak data becomes invalid when the PEAK search and MIN search keys are pressed or when the set data is changed. The Subsequent NEXP PK (including other operations) is thus repeated from the beginning. If no peak data exists or the next peak data does not exist, the error message below is displayed. aA (nai wae : ithe Mo Nex fea Fo dae oat ie bie sae | pc) seat 1 | Nit \ i fan | | ner ex { [tert 1 vex t li MAKIN wr | Hae | i ie ste Ms vu AEA Wi END Figure 4 - 2 Eeror Message of Execution of NEXT PK 4-46 oct 317913261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions (9) Executing PK Cour [procedure and explanation} NeXT Pk CONT Press PEAK NENU sand ON/OFF «is set to oN.. Starts continuous peak search. The peak of the waveforms is calculated for each sweep, and the marker can shift. (10) Setting ax and ay To search the peaks (maximum and minimum) or a waveform, set the point value indicating the inclination in the x and ¥ directions. Directions x and ¥ on the screen indicates the resolution shown in the figure below. 400 points, AY : Sets points 1 to 400. (Initial value: 40 points) AX ; Sets points | to 700 (Initial value:15 points) 700 points Pigure 4 - 3 Resolution of 4x and AY the point at which the waveform data at the tip of the Ax point increases more than theAY point is defined as a rising edge (point @)- The point at which the waveform data at the tip of thea x point decreases moe than theAY point is defined as a falling edge (point @). the point where is a maximum value in the period of @ and @ is detined es peak. Figure 4 - 4 Setting of AX andAy 4-47 oct 31/91SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions (11) Alteration of peak search level The reference level of the peak search can be altered using a display Line. [Procedure] - NEXT PK RANGE Press | peak |: MENU and set the! yp/ruiy 0 UP The level exceeding the display line is searched when the PX RANGE | is set to uP. (Initial setting) | UP/FULL EK 12 wee 4 No Next Fesk Point ba rr satan i 1s 7 | gigi | : laa i Poe aA ‘ | ; ih aT { | f + ae fe bie Figure 4 - 5 Execution of PK RANGE UP 4-48 gay ana3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions NEXT. PR RANGE PEAK WEN and set the ypypyp, to FULL. All the waveforms are searched irrespective of the display Line PK RANGE uP/EULL when is set to FULL. PEAK 72 REE D8 dea AID 104 Aarite Bolank tae sagen 3 be | ! cry | vent ox t | | T meta i | ext | i ‘igure 4 - 6 Execution of PK RANGE FULL 4-49 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions 4.3.3 Marker > [eunct ions} ‘he current marker data (frequency, level, 4, etc.) is set as the data of another function. () Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.1 (15). (2) Execution of MKR > [Procedure and explanation} MKR = Press WR ce 7 ‘The active marker frequency is set as the center frequency. HR Press KR REP : ‘The active marker level is set as the reference level. -———: ha Press 4a SPAN : ‘The Amarker frequency is set as the frequency span. MKR — Press 4KR ce ster | Seeeee TERE) ‘The active marker frequency is set as the CF STEP frequency. ck o> Press MER ce step ‘The A marker frequency is set as the CF STEP frequency. NKR = WK STEP : press [a = The active marker frequency is set as the marker step frequency. y 4-50 gui 4/o4Press 3261/3361 SPECTRUM. ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions NEXT MENU he Amacker frequency is set as the marker step frequency. (3) Setting the Marker step Size ‘The marker step can be set within the range from liz to 3600Miz. Initially, it is about 1/10 of the frequency spans [procedure and explanation} - NEXT NK STEP Press | uke |) MENU size : Marker step size set mode. Data entry is enabled and data is displayed on the screen. NEXT 4K STEP Press | MKR — MENU Auto : Marker frequency or marker frequency A set mode. ‘The marker step data is deleted from the screen. [Data Adjusting Keys} Data knob Turning this knob clockwise will raise the marker step size. Turning it counterclockwise will lower the center frequency. ‘The setting resolution is about 1/1000 of the frequency span. Step key + Pressing this key once will raise or lower the center frequency step by step. When the step size is set to AUTO, the step width becomes 1/10 of the frequency span (one horizontal scale). Ten key : The setting resolution is determined according to the frequency span. e-51 an ayaa3261/2361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions 4.3.4 Multi-marker {Function} ‘The multi-marker of R3261/3361 can display up to eight markers to trace A and B. This makes it possible to measure the frequency or level at many points simultaneously. This marker can be turned on and off independently. You can select whether the marker is displayed to trace A or B. One of eight markers must be the active marker (the normal marker is displayed with o, while the active marker is displayed with e). ‘The active marker can be moved optionally by numeric key, step key, and data knob. mKR 1.608 He 8 da When the multi-marker is on e— Active nacter ‘he R3261/3361 has a A marker in addition to the above eight markers. ‘The A marker detects the difference between the A marker and active marker or among the other markers (during marker list display only) to Sisplay. Basically, the 4 marker is displayed at the sane position as the active marker. If the active marker, for example, is moved from trance A to B, the 4 marker also moves similarly. Note: If the active marker is changed to another marker, the 4 marker ay not move to the same position as the active marker. The setting of multi-marker can be saved or recalled, so resetting for the same measurement is not required. 4-52 Jul 4/943261/3367 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL. 4.3 MARKER Section Functions (1) Macker @ Single marker ‘The state where the active marker and A marker can be used is called Single marker. All of traditional markers is a single marker. @® wurei-narker The state where up to eight markers including the active marker and the A marker can be used is called multi-marker. For each marker, marker No. is displayed on the marker pattern. @ active marker The active marker can be moved optionally by single marker and sulti-narker, Data for active marker is displayed on the ugpec right or lover right of the screen. when the active marker is moved by multi-marker, it is displayed with e and the other markers are displayed with o. @® Anatker ‘The A marker is displayed when the difference between the A marker and active marker is measured. when the 4 marker is on, it displays the Gitference between the A marker and active marker. When it is oft, it is displayed by absolute value (an exception such as a counter is excluded). © wWormad nacker when the & maker is off, the macker is called normal marker. © active trace Either trace A or B changing the trace state finally is called active trace. Note: When the state of trace is blank, active trace is disabled. 4-53 gui 4/94(2) Panel Key (Function) 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions Press the [Sarr | ana { oy | keys in order. Press the Press the Press the ‘The multi-marker is turned on. When the marker is OFF: ‘The single marker is turned on. When the single marker is used: ‘The active marker can move. When the multi-marker is used: One of multi-markers is changed to the multi-marker and can move. arr | key. Turn all markers off. If the multi-marker list is being displayed, the list is also erased. ‘The active marker and A marker move between trace A and B. The other markers remains. 4-54 gal 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions (2) Soft Key (Procedure and explanation} Suet on | ake an /0FF WR ia ACTIVE kk uKR a1sP be/LoW NEXT WKR LIST MENU ON/ BR MKR LIST PLOT OUT! por over Pot ovr © SEPARATE © phot our ony pot caNCEL prey eww PRey wen 4-55 gut 4794@ veess the [sirer | an off. 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions OW | Keys to turn the MKR * | Key on or ansore Turn each marker on or off to move. An asterisk (*) indicates marker No. For example, marker No. 1 is explained below. + Active marker state ;WARSE : This key indicates that marker No. 1 is an P ON/OFF; active marker and can be moved. The marker can be moved using the numeric key, step key, and data knob, If the key is pressed in this state, the marker is turned off. ut, the final marker (except the A marker) cannot be turned off by this key. + ON state PKR 1 This key indicates that marker No. 1 is on. If ‘i/ore the key is pressed in this state, the marker is ~ changed to the active marker and can be moved. + OFF state WR 1 ‘This key indicates that marker No, 1 is off. If the key is pressed in this state, marker ON ABBE: No. 1 is turned on and is changed to the active marker. The marker can be moved. Marker No. 1 is displayed on the active trace waveform. @ Press the [[snier ON Jand | WKR ta: keys in order. Select multi-marker No. in order. Use the numeric key, step key, and data knob to select an arbitrary marke: Tf a numeric key is used for output, the unit key need not be pressed, 4-56 Ju 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions ON | and ; ACTIVE; koys in order. WAR © Press the Select the active marker in order. Whenever this key is pressed, select the marker with a large number as an active marker. If there is no marker with a large number, select the marker with small number. ‘The frequency and level of active marker are displayed on the screen. When this key is pressed, data for marker points can be measured simply. i : @ press the [Bier | ana [ ov | keys to set the [wan a1sP! key to uP ue/o or LOW. Select the marker to be displayed on the upper right or Jower right of the screen. The initial value is displayed on the upper right. when the waveform and the marker are overlapped, press the key and relocate the marker to the lower right. Changed marker position is enabled when the plotter is output. Tt is not initialized for preset. @ ress the [Fast | [ov] ana rex keys to turn on oF off wen the - wxa List; Key+ on/ore Display all multi-marker lists. The window opens on the screen, and the frequencies and levels of up to eight markers are displayed in the window. Data for these markers is always an absolute value. The J marker mode displays the difference between the multi-marker and A marker. While the list Is displayed, sweep is stopped. Press the key other than the key related to list plot, the window is closed and displayed list is erased. © Press ene [Stuer | ow NeXT | WKR LIST) and PLOT OUT. eyes MENU PLOT OVER Plot the current state and marker list in the overwrite mode. After plotting the waveform and data, overlap the marker lists in ruled line to plot. 4-957 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions @® oreoe ene [Sire | [or] weer” we vist) ana punt avr evs. MENU PLOT SEPARATE, Plot the current state and marker list in the division mode. After plotting the waveform and data, plot the marker List to the next plot position. Press the | SHIFT on Next WKR LIST, and PLOT OUT: keys. PMENU PLOT 2 ONLY Plot the marker list only. _ ot a i @ veess ene [Suet] [ov | iver | fueetist’ ana /put | keys. weny = mor “Gancet Interrupt plot. @ ress the paar 7 key to ceturn to the previous men. | WEXU 4-58 gu #783261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, ____4.3 MARKER Section Functions (4) Basic Operation (4-1) Registering the Multi-marker hak 1.688 che =20.8 40m | (2) KR 2 1 ON AER At present, marker No. 1 is an active marker. (2) WKR iy When marker No. 2 is turned on whece the active marker is, select marker No. 2 with soft menu (2) to press soft menu (1). 1 <— sceive mackee! 8 eae Directly after the MER 2 ON/OPP key is isicsta (1) HRB _—stturned on, marker No. 2 is changed to WVORF the active marker. So, markers No. 1 and No. 2 are overlapped. The active (2) WER Mi marker can be moved as shown in figure. y <— \retive macker Tee 1.00 One When the active marker is returned Erom marker No. 2 to No. 1, press soft -28.0 4o0| (1) MAR 7 Givorr ®8Y (2), select marker No. 1, press soft menu (1). As shown in figure, displayed data is changed. Ac Active macHeE] (2) WER Na So, up to eight markers can be Uf \n registered. 4-59 sul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAT. MARKER Section Function (4-2) Exasing the Marker When the multi-mackers are erased one vza. 93m | (1) RRQ by one, use soft menu (2) to select QN/OFF the marker to be erased. Tf the marker is an active marker, press soft menu (1) to erase. If not, change the ce i : nos = ae marker to the active marker to press soft menu (1). in figure, marker No. 3 is the active arker. ff this marker is erased, marker No, 4 is automatically changed to the active marker. Note: It is only the marker changed to the active marker that can erase 8 the multi-marker. Seni Aapeioee: Tf marker No. 3 is erased, marker -18:0 4881 (1) yyyeg No. 4 is automatically changed to the BR/OFF active marker. Tf marker No. 4 is erased, marker (2) KR fa No. 1 is automatically changed to the active marker. : Aa ma b.200 owe As described above, there must be the tive marker. ive (1) WRG SSEfeoas the nexe marker with @ HE is erased, the nex evi GA/OFF Liege number is the active marker. TE there is no marker with a large (2) WRK Ba number, the marker with a small number is the active marker. If there is only one marker, it cannot be erased. 4-60 aul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL MARKER Section Functions (4-3) Moving the Multi-marker ‘Aree -200 He ‘The multi-marker can be displayed to ve.0 06 | (1) IKRE3 traces A and B. ‘ON/ORR When the multi-marker is moved between waveforms, press key A or B. (2) KR a In figure, all markers are installed on A at present. When the B key is pressed, the active marker and & marker move to trace B. The marker is always installed on the active trace, 2 See eee After marker No, 3 (that is, active wecee 2g BES] cay mit 5) marker) and A nacker are moved to 2 | OW/GRH trace B, select the narker by soft as tena (2) and press soft menu, (1) 0 (2) wit te Inctall wacker No. Son eho active ravker- Ale ake -550 Tike reace 2 7123.6) 01) yxpagi When the active marker is changed by ace amecter Dyjorr S88 mene (3), the difference between different waveforns can be measured WE sve sacked s (2) WiR ty PA8ERYS AN (3) acre WR _ ) 4-6 sul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, eeeEECEed 4.3 MARKER Section Functions (4-4) Changing the Active Marker TER 1.800 Giz -20.0 don ' eq nctive maker syrann Whenever soft menu (3) is pressed, the (HERE Active marker is changed in order. OR/OFF (2) HKR Na (ay active: WKR Na a Wek 2.156 GH wer. 408 5 secsval_s 5 darker * 8 mea 1.599 OW 59.5 48m active mare / (2) RBS the Exequency and level of the active ‘OH/OFF marker are displayed on the CRT. This function can measure data for marker (2) WKR Ma points easily. (3) ACTIVE WKR Na veg When the active marker is changed, (2) HERES curned-on marker is automatically ‘AN/OFF selected. In figure, marker No. 5 is changed to the active marker after (2) WKR Ma marker No. 2. (3) ACTIVE WAR Na 4-62 gul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions (4-5) Multi-marker List When soft menu (1) is turned on, the frequencies and levels of all markers are listed as follows. Label area REF xx-x dBa Trace mode Title xxdB/ (Cy MKR LIST ON/OFF active 5 | T ‘ (2) MKR LIST A : aE +} PLOT : HUTT F 2 No. GM _k Hz Ba_A/B 1: 1.800 000 000 -20.00° 8 2 2.158 000 000 = ~87.80 A 3: 5: 1.530000 000 -89.66 B 2.500 000 000 62.15 B T | 8 (6) PREV MENU | CENTER x.xxx Giz SPAN x.xxx Miz Data in list is converted from the marker position, and is not measured by frequency counter and in the noise level mode. So, the data is sometimes different from the marker data on the screen. In the normal marker mode, each frequency and level are displayed by absolute value. In the marker mode, they are displayed by relative value. not: : The A marker is displayed by absolute value. ‘The symbol of the last string in the List indicates the trace where each marker is installed. I£ the symbol is space, it is indicated that the state of trace is blank. Tf other than the key for plot is pressed, displayed list is erased. 4-63 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALY2#1 INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions (4-6) Plotting the Marker List When the multi-marker list is being displayed, it can be plotted. ‘here are three types of output format. They can be selected optionally. output formats (0) Overlapping the waveform and list: See plot plan (1). (2) Separating the list from waveform: See plot plan (2). (3) Outputting the list only See plot plan (3). ‘ Unless the multi-marker list is displayed, the configuration of screen depends on the above output formats and list data is not plotted. Press soft menu (2) in figure, the following soft menu appears. Select each output format. Note: During plot, the key other than the cancel key is not acceptable. Label area REP axe da xxdB/ E \(LPLor our L oven. 5 Active data : (2yPLOT Out Lee | sepanate HULTE HARKER LIST < | Mo. G Xk liz 80_4/3 (3) uot ot | 7.800 000 000 -20.00 =B feveoner---} ONLY 2.155 000.000 “87-80 2 | i} checdottay 1.530 000 000 -88.08 8 - 2:00 000 000 “82.15 8 (5) PLOT cance a csypReY ott END ) | CENTER xxx Ghz SPAN xan 4-68 sul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions After plotting ends, the soft menu (previous page) is redisplayed and any key is acceptable. To interrupt plotting, press soft menu (5). Data transfer from the 3261/3361 to the plotter is interrupted. After plotting data that is already transferred to the plotter, end plotting and return to the soft menu (previous page). So, any key is acceptable. For the setting of plotter, see Section 4.7 Plotting. ana mar asag3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section functions Plot plan (1): Plotting in the overwrite mode REF 6.9 dBm AIT 40 dB A_write B_blank 1008, $ MER, HARKER 300 ki 300 KH -10.30 dn 3 2 s No. G MI} kK Hz 18m A/B 1 0 000 ~10.30 A Z 30/40 000-3825 4 ee ee £ RBW 1 Mz 6 vBW a L kHz ‘SWP 200 ms CENTER 0 MHZ SPAN 100.9 MHz 4-66 gun 4/94Plot plan (2): 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions Plotting to the R9833 plotter in the division mode under one division specification REF 0.0 dBm AIT 10 63 A_yrite B_blank (=) A : MRR, MARKER 300 ki -10.30 dBm 2 L RBH i MHz vBW sip 200 ag = CENTER 0 Miz SPAN 100.9 MHz Akh MULTI MARKER LIST #44 No. GoM ok He Bm A/B 300 000 = -10.30 30 400 000 -30.25 -30 000 000 © -39.50 >>e 4-67 aul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions Plot plan (3): Plotting the list only ak MULTI MARKER LIST £44 GoM kK Hz dBm A/8 300 000 = 10.30 A 30 400 000 -30.25 A -30 000 000 © 30.50 A 4-68 gul 4/94(5) GPTB Remote Programming (5-1) GPIB Coa: 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions Table 4-1 GPIB Code Talker request Listener Function Remarks. Loa code | Qutpur Header Multi-marker ON Mur mur? | ON/OFF - Multi-marker OFF MP or Mo] = - - Moving the Active-marker| MN or MK] — - - pata input Multi-marker No. 10N | MENT - - - Data input opr | suet - - - Multi-marker No. 2 ON | MEN2 - - - Pata input opr | Mur? - - - Multi-marker No. 3 ON | MLN3 - - - Data input OFF | MLE3 - - - Multi-marker No. 4 0N | MENG - - - Data input corr | mura - - - Malti-marker No. 5 ON | MENS - - - Data input opr | mers - - - Multi-marker No. 6 ON | MUNG - - - Data input orF | MLE6 - | - - Multi-marker No. 7 ON | MINT - - - Data input ore | Mue7 - - - Multi-marker No, 8.0N | MENG - - - Data input or | Murs - - - Active marker frequency?] = me? | Frequency ue Active marker Level? - mu? | Leve Unit: Header as: MED Bm + MLB | anny: mut | apwe: moo | cBnveme 2 MLE Bei: ML vo: My aBa/He 2 MLH aan aE fo: ste - eee3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL. 4.3 MARKER Section Functions Table 4-1 GPIB Code (Cont'd) Talker request Listener Function ] Remarks code Output ote ea cree Header Frequency + level? - met? | Frequency | similar to + level | MP and mp ALL multi-marker - musr?| Frequency | Similar to [8-marker Erequencies? MP output, All multi-marker levels?| - musi?| Level Similar to |a-narker ML output For the code other than the multi-marker code, see Chapter 6 GPIB Remote Programming. (5-2) GPIB Command fa) Turning the multi-marker on or off {Format} PRINT @8; "NLT" (1) ' turns the multi-marker on. PRINT @8;"MLT 1G2" ..... (2) ' Turns the multi-marker on and move it to 1GHz. PRINT @8;"ME" (3)! Turns the multi-marker off. PRINT @8; "NO" (4) * urns the multi-marker off. PRIN @8; "LT? seses (5) ' Outputs the state of multi-marker. INPUT @8; 1SMLt {Function} ‘This command turns the multi-marker on or of€. when the marker is off of the single marker is used, execute (1). The multi-marker is turned on, and one of up to eight markers is changed to the active marker, then it can move freely. The frequency and level of the active macker are displayed on the screen. If (2) is executed similarly, the multi-marker is turned on and the active marker is moved to the position equivalent to specified frequency, If the output format is (2), the active marker is moved to the position equivalent to frequency of 1Gilz. TE (3) and (4) are executed, the single marker and multi-markec erase all of displayed markers. 4-70 s1 4708(bo) 23261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions Note: The multi-marker can turn Off the markers individually, but this command erases all markers. If (1) and (2) are re-executed, the marker is recovered. To see the present state of the multi-marker, execute (5). When the multi-marker is on, 1 is output. Tf it is off, 0 is output. Judge these values. ‘Turning the markers on or off individually [eormat} PRINT @8;"MLNI" (1) * Turns multi-marker No. 1 on. PRINT @8;"MINT 162" (2) ' Turns multi-marker No. 1 on and move it to 1GHz. PRINT @8;"MLPS" +++ Q) ‘Turns multi-marker No. § off. (punction] ‘The command turns the markers on or off individually. The number at the end of the command indicates marker No. If (1) is executed, marker No. 1 is turned on and is changed to the active marker. So, the marker can move freely. I (2) is executed similarly, marker No. 1 is turned on and is moved to the position equivalent to specified frequency. Tf the output format is (2), frequency moves marker No. 1 to the position equivalent to 1Giz. If (3) is executed, marker No. $ is erased. The marker can be erased by the active marker only. After specified marker is changed to the active marker once, erase the marker. So, the active marker is automatically changed to the next marker with a large number. Even if marker No. 5 is not an active marker, execute (3) and erase the marker. ‘The active marker is automatically changed. aon Jur 4/94(er 2261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL. 4.3 MARKER Section Functions Outputting the frequencies and levels of markers individually [Format] Format} PRINT @8;"HDO MENT MF?" .. (1) * Tucns marker No. 1 on to output the frequency. INPUT @8;F * Reads the frequency to variable FI. PRINT @8;"MENS 162" ...., (2) * Turns on multi-marker Wo. 5 to PRINT @8;"HDO ML” frequency of 1GHz to output the level. INPUT @8;15 * Reads the level to variable 15. (Punct ion} ‘The command outputs the frequencies and levels of markers individually. fo read data, be sure to change the marker to the active marker. As described above, change the marker to be read to the active marker, then read the value of the active marker. Xf (1) 8 executed, marker No. 1 is changed to the active marker and the frequency is read to variable Fi. Tf (2) is executed similarly, marker No. 5 is moved to the position equivalent to specified frequency and the level is read to variable us. When the markers are read individually, the active marker is read actually and there is no difference between the single marker and multi-marker. When the multi-markers are read together, the values measured by counter and noise level cannot be read. Because the marker point is read by converted value. 4-72 aul roa(a) 3261 /336 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions Outputting the Frequencies and levels of all markers together (Format) PRINT @8; "MLSE?" sisss (1) * Outputs the frequencies of all markers, INPUT @6;71,P2,P3,P4,F5,86,F7,F8,P9 ' Reads the frequency to the variable. PRINT @8; "MINS 167" sese+ (2) ' Outputs all marker levels. INPUT @8;L1,L2,L3,14,15,06,L7,L8,L9 ' Reads the level to the variable. (Function) ‘The command outputs the frequencies and levels of all markers together. A total of nine pieces of data containing eight multi-markers and marker can be output regardless of displayed list on the screen. Turned off data outputs zero to the frequency and level. when the markers are read individually, the active marker is read actually. There is no difference between the single marker and multi-marker. When the multi-narkers are read together, the value measured by counter or noise level cannot be read. Because the marker point is read by converted value. 4-73 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER Section Functions {Sample program) MUSF command to 3° 7Rbgei/a361 MUETT marker List eneck ] got PAP ntrut : go T5er Tre 1Ser new So wrist yo “"cosus «suzer &“Gosua sstrovr + string outnat Se Sesua srauour + tetas oetpet iGo “ere steer iio ‘Stor ue 140" PRINT @8;"KOL MLSE? 150 INPUT @8zFLs,F25,F3s,F4s,F58,F6s,F7s,F3s,598 1g0 PAINT e8:"MLSL2r 176 INPUT @a;E15,L2s,L3s,L4s,L5s,L65,L75,L85,L9s 180 PRINT eesew STR out oeesen™ 190 PRINT 1,FIS,L13: PRINT 2,F23,L25: PRINT 3,F95,L95: PRINT 4,F4s,Lés 200 PRINT 5,F55,U5s: PRINT 6,F6s,L63: PRINT 7,F75,LTs: PRINT 6,FUS /L8S 210 PRINT 9LFos,Loe: PRINT "* 220 ‘RETURN 230 240. svauour - 250. "PRINT @s;~HD0 MLSFS" 280 INPUT 29:F1,72,F3,F4,75,56,27,F8.9 270 PRINT @8;mMisLi 280° INPUT @B:L1,L2,C3.L4,L5,L5,L7,L8,19 290 PRINT "eeeee VAL out seane: 300° PRINT 1,FL,Lt2 PRINT 2,F2,: ao Paint 51FS!(3: print 6\F6)) 320, -PRINT 9,F3,L9: PRINT 230 RETURN PRINT 3,£9,L3: PRINT 4,F4,L4 PRINT TUFTILT! PRINT BlPelLe 130 esrnout 340 350 «seer - 360." PRINT @a;"s2" 370 PRINT @ainsi” 380 PoLL.8.3 250 IF (SAND 4)=0 THEN GoTo 980 $00 _ RETURN3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, 4.3 MARKER Section Functions [Result of output} When the A macker is off : ene0e20 190. rus -o0n0, 2 eacoane2es. 3 MLB ~00860 5 sooeecasea| MB ~20age| 4 TE ooogeneana, rks. g rE oocoo2asoe. ms. 8 iF oageose. ms. 2 a @ 3 a a 3 a a seeee UAL out te+0 26-08 26008 4808 e103 i CEN EO REN ED a When the 4 marker is on wove SIR oct TE -pooweages. 266 TE ~pocaeaeise. tee 3 ne ~eegeneR53 2E re beat 2 encoae2a6a. +6 cesi2. 9% 5 QR0OONTED. E+E 0015. 70e+0 s nF epgan0acea. ce: aaa). @2e+0 7 a a 3 a 9 a FE eonoangzse. cee 4-45 gul 4/943261/2361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.3 MARKER ion Functions (6) Caveions © Dierecence between the single marker and milti-nacker There is several differences between the specification of processing for single marker and that of processing for multi-marker. © Upper and lower Limit for the next peak When the single marker turns on the display line or window, the upper display line or the upper/lower limit of window is executed as effective vertical axis data. The multi-marker enables every vertical axis data to execute. © List display for multi-marker and batch output by GPIB When the active marker is displayed for single marker and multi-marker and is output by Geis, data operated for counter measurement or noise level measurement can be displayed and output. When the lists are displayed for multi-marker and are output together, the marker point can be displayed and output by converted value only. So, the value measured by counter or noise level cannot be displayed and output. When the display line is on, the value converted by the marker point is displayed and output. @ Supporting the user define function The soft menu of multi-marker cannot be moved to the other menu by uset define function. To the contrary, the other menu cannot be moved to the soft menu of the multi-~marker. 4-76 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.4 Save and Recall Functions 4.4 Save and Recall Functions 4.41 a (2) @ oneser | "See section 4.4.2 Save Punction [Punction) ‘The current set conditions are stored in the internal memory or menory card. Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.1 (10). Specifying a Channel Internal Menory A channel, 0 to 9, may be specified. Channel 0 is for recall-on-power, channels 1 and 2 are for set condition and waveform data, and channels 3 to 9 are for set condition. Specify a channel directly with the numeric keys, or indirectly with the data knob or step key. For the specified channel, » is displayed on the list. Menory Card Any channel from 10 onward may be specified, ‘The number of channels depends on the relationship between the memory card capacity and how much data is saved. Specify the channel directly with the numeric keys, or indirectly with the data knob or step key. Saving After specifying a channel as mentioned above, the current set condition and waveform data are saved in the specified channel. 4-7 gal 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, 4.4 Save and Recall. Functions [Procedure and explanation) ol 1 SHIFT SEE cel Press Displays the currently saved file status. The channel number, title (header), and write-protection are Listed for each channel. ‘The saved channel information is displayed in the reverse mode. sive RECALL EIRCITE Press If a numeric key has already been input, it is judged as a channel number and data is saved in this channel. If it has not been input, data is saved on the channel pointed by ~ on the list. sive TITLE press | Qyiep RECALL then saving data, a titte can be input vith up to Zoe‘ the label functions (Gee Section 4.80) fe recaus | alte press | suirt | [_ | peorecr Data write into the specified is inhibited so that the previously saved information is not deleted or overwritten by mistake. For the protected channel, ON is displa of the displayed list. To cancel write protection, press this key again. (This key is effective for the internal memory.) qT a TRACE J [recat |, ana A/b | is set to Aor 8, Select the waveform data to be saved. Pressing this menory will select memories A and B alternately. (this key is effective only when saving waveform data to internal memory, channel 1 or channel 2.) at the end R press | “Gy (4) Saving into Memory Card Setting conditions, waveform data, antenna correction coefficient or Limit line data can be saved into the memory card. 4-78 gut 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.4 Save and Recall Func! Saving Method Saving Teace Data (The waveform data) To save the trace data into the memory card, set the softkey mode of the TRACE section to VIEW mode. TE not saving the data, set to BLANK mode. Saving Normalize Data To save the normalize data into the memory card, switch on the softkey NORMALIZE mode of the TRACE section. Tf NORMALIZE mode is OFF, saving cannot be made. Saving Limit Line Data , Antenna Correction Coefficient or Marker To save the limit line data, antenna correction coefficient, or marker, switch on the softkey mode of each section. TE softkey mode is OFF, saving cannot be made. Saving User Defined Key To save the user defined key, press the softkey MENU STORE of memory card section. (Refer to subsection 4.9.7.) CAUTION 7 T£ new datas are stored, the previous data such as set conditions in the channel will be erased. To protect the stored datas, turn on the WRITE PROTECT switch of the memory card, 4-79 sul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.4 Save and Recall Functions 4.4.2 Recall Function [Function] The data (set condition and waveform) saved in the internal mesory oF nenory card ie called for restoration. (2) Panet Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section Asi (11). (2) specitying a channet @© interna Monory IN cusetens (6) es oy) acy ies cecieiea! channel olta/esr csi on sonar Channels 1 and'2 are for set condition and waveform cata, and channels $'to"s are for set condition. Specify a channe with a numeric Key directly or with the date knob or step key indirectly. For the specified channel, » is displayed on the list. Memory Card A channel, 10 and on, may be specified. ‘The channel number depends on the relationship between the menory card capacity and data save state. Specify a channel with a numeric key directly or with the data knob or step key indirectly. — CAUTION I£ the waveform is recalled from internal menory, A memory is firstly recalled. 4-00 sul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, 4.4 Save and Recall Functions (3) Displaying the List (Procedure and explanation) The currently saved information such as channel, number, title, data combination, and write enabled/inhibited state are displayed within the window for each channel. ‘The channel number corresponding to the channel in which data is saved is displayed in the reserve mode. Tf no title has been input, the first 30 characters in the label line are displayed as a title. Display the currently saved file status for each channel. (4) Recalling After specifying a channel as mentioned above, the data saved in this channel is called and restored. {Procedure and explanation} —F > Rcatt. press { acca] exectTe | Tf a numeric key has already been input, it is judged as a channel number and data is restored in this channel. I£ it has not been input, the channel pointed by + on the list is recalled. | CHANNEL: 9 TITLE: test data PROTECT : OFF a a Ta | recall on power !! 1 for Antenna !! 2 a for EMC I! a test data ore | 4-8 gul 4/943261/3362 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, : 4.4 Save and Recall Functions (5) High-speed/Normal RECALL Mode In the normal mode, the user can check the list displayed in the . window, specify the desired channel, and can recall data by pressing RECALL EXECUTE |” . In the high-speed mode, no list is displayed in the window and the RECALL user need not press | fECUTE -. When the nuneric key is pressed, the data is recalled from! memory: Note: The high-speed mode is valid for internal memory only. ‘Therefore, data cannot be recalled fron the memory card even if the menory card is inserted. Normal mode High-speed mode RECALL Tf a panel key other than numeric keys is pressed, a a the recall mode is released. | (the List displayed ) Ten key oe t Specify the! i: L desired RAT cad RECALL EXECUTE a Bxecute cea 4 92 Jal 4/9423261/3261 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.5 User-Defined Function 4.5 User-Defined Function {Functton) ‘The order of the softkey menus corresponding to the function keys can be changed around so that the user can get to the most Erequency weed wens Gtenout pressing the sone key many tinea: 11) Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu fefer to Section Ast (12) (2) changing Softkey Menus press FuHit] [USE . the fottowing display wilt appear: dn this screen, up to six eoft menus (M1 through K6) an be selected ts the usce-defined function (Other aaft menus can be modified.) TE more then one pattern are required, eave the data Ln the memory aca. (Only one set of data (soft nena (K1 through K6) and other oft menus) can be saved in one memory card.) (Refer to subsection 4.9.7.) [axe 23261/3361 Soft Nenu Change Kode ess wen cee | I CL KL | at i 2 | i ® Kas MEMBER | 5 ACTIVE KG: } i Te: 1) Jee Center 24/ ] 2: Step Size is auto 3: Dfrset of Center INITIAL 4: +/-(offset's sign) WEMBER @ | ses Span aes/ | 1 1: Linear Span ALL 2: Full Span INITIAL | | 3 Loe Spas | ‘ Zero Span RETURN 4-83 Jul 4/94a3 SPECTRUM ANALY: INSTRUC {Explanation of the Above ser 261/3361 ER ICLION MANUAL, 4.5 User-Defined Function @ te upper half of this screen displays the curcent assignment of Tottkey menus. ‘This is called a softkey menu group. @ ‘the iower half of this screen displays the contents (functions) of gach coftkey menu group. This ie called a softkey menu member. (procedure and explanation) Find the softkey menu group to be changed and select its member. Press USER as ‘exchanged. ‘eRaUP © ACTIVE, Press the panel key or the step key to select the desired softkey menu group. The member to be exchanged can be searched by turning the data knob. An arcow is displayed on the left of the member to be [a press | Quer user eliBee EACTIVE 7 Select a softkey member to be incorporated. To select a softkey member, find the corersponding group by pressing the data knob to panel key or step key. ‘Then turn the find the member to be incorporated. When the data knob is turned continuously, the screen is scrolled so that the desired member can be searched easily. Press user eNuTER After the member to be exchanged is selected, press this key. If the softkey menu number (K1, X2, ...) is displayed in exchanged. press | C Ce Qiet user the reverse mode, menbers cannot be iuiTiAL WEMBER Initial members are displayed on the soft group display screen. 4-84 gal 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, 4.5 User-efined Function al INITIAL + USER L ALL the changed members are replaced with the initial menbers. > —S Press | Ghee user RETURY This mode is canceled and the previous soft groups are restored. ‘CAUTION ‘The new menu setting is held after the power is turned off. Save the new menu setting in the memory card, if necessary, and initialize before using the GPITS remote controller. 4-85 gul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.6 Calibration Function 4.6 Calibration Punction (Function) This device can improve measuring accuracy by running the calibration function and correcting the obtained calibration factor at the time of real measurement. ‘The following items can be measured with the calibration function: Absolute errors in 300kHz resolution bandwidth, -20dBm internal reference oscillator and 14B/DIV = IF filter switching level error in 30Hz to IWilz resolution bandwidth = Vertical axis Linearity on the screen at LOG 1048/DIV, 54B/DIV, 26B/DIV, and 14B/01V = switching error in IF STEP AMP = Switching error in the input attenuator = 36 frequency errors in 30ie to 1kHz RBW (2) Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.1 (16). [Procedure and explanation} press | © suiet | a mac Measure all calibration items. Becomes error correction mode after the calibration is completed. rress [Cosmet | 7] ra’ Measure the absolute error in 300kiHz resolution bandwidth, -20dBm internal reference oscillator, and 14B/D1V. eres Omm lc. fos )on: Me EACH ITEM mode. 4 86 Jul 4/94Press Press Press Press Press Press Press 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL ibration Funct: fo : [osu] Ota a i BACH iF STE LS suet | ITEM} i AMPTD Measure the swithcing error in IF STEP AMP. aici Pei ETE SMITCH 7 Measure the switching level error of IF filter of resolution bandwidth in 30Hz to IMHz. ERG ioe Ire LINEAR Measure vertical axis linearity on the screen at LOG 10dB/OIV, SdB/DIV, 24B/DIV and 1dB/DIV. © suet aie” ‘ie Weu MAS Measure the switching error in 10G 1008/DI¥, SaB/DrV, 24B/DIV and 1a3/0rV. S suet [Cae + BACH fi TG . LSismer CC) ine) mace | Note: R3361¢/0 oniy Measure level error caused from the difference between the output frequency of the tracking generator at PEW 30Hz to 1kHz and symchromized frequency of the spectrum analyzer. fie tatsi8 | 7] + ana is set to ON or OFF. LO swier | C+ ON/OFF pease Connect internally the internal basic transmitter (30vii2, -20dBm to -30dBm) with the input circuit. At this time, the signal level can be set at -20dBm to ~30d8m (0.548 steps) using either the ten-keys, data knob or step keys. 4-87 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, 4.6 Calibration Function ieee aad Code press [ C5 |e ana is set to ON of OFF. sue | (1) + ants gavare The frequency characteristics measured at the factory fare stored in the analyzer and it is shipped. When the analyzer is used in the field, its frequency characteristics are corrected if necessary for on. ‘The frequency characteristics are turned on and off Fea CoRR se MOSHE ay presses, ress ana UTI 5 sot to ot or OFF, SHIR. ON/OFF Uses (OM) of does not use (OFF) the calibration factor weSea Oe, Sken°Sbetined ducing calibration. ane G8 iil tt, ON/OFF and OFF state are switched whenever pressed. CAUTION Start the calibration function only after the specified time of warm-up. 4-88 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION. MANUAL 4.7 Plot Output Function 4.7 Plot Output Function [Funct ion} Set the necessary condition to output to the Plotter before being output. (1) Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.l (17). (2) Setting the Plotter Output Conditions Carry out effectively the operations to set various conditions for plotter output utilizing the window screen. [Procedure and explanation} ress [Osun] CF] - ‘The following instruction appears on the window screen; set the conditions according to this instruction. | type: Rg8a3 MODE = ALL PAPER = Ad DIY = 2 PICTURE PEN 6 PENS LOCATE = LEFT a 1 Pex if 2 PENS 4 PENS 6 PENS pLoTTER Lee : Specifies plotter type. Types of plotters available are shown as follows: (1) ™R9832 (2) 29833 (3) P7470 } (4) P7440 (5) HP7475 (6) P755023261/3361 SPECTROM ANALY! INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.7 Plot Output Function os nto press | suist| (2) he Specifies mode of plotter. Modes that can be selected eas follows: ) Waveform, grid, all character data (2) Only waveform ) ) only character data only grid ress © sur Specifies the size of paper. Sizes of selectable paper are as follows: a) ag (2) a3 3 pir put press [© sult} (E) | ony aivisiog specifies the size of the screen divisions. Sizes of the screen divisions are as follows: Q) Single (2) Divided into two sections, left and right (3) Divided into four-left, right, upper and lower. veose [Gaur] co] HO Scary Specifies the output screen. Selectable locations are as follows: (1) Left side (2) Right side (1) Upper left (2) Upper right (3) Lower left (4) Lower right press |_T suiFt a Pew : Specifies the number of pens, The number of selectable pens are shown as follows: (1) One (2) two (3) Four (4) six } then divided into te When divided into four 4-90 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM. ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.7 Plot Output Function suet | GMT ana OT: te gee eo auto or ress | ror suTo4 MN. Specifies whether all the divided screens are to be plotted automatically. ii? ress [Go suet | (J TY eo ant maux. ‘This outputs TALK ONLY. Set the plotter to LISTEN onny. Prati press |G swiet | [EH]: {ogy o5 | to set ADRS 05. ‘This outputs addressing. Specify the plotter address with the numeric, step keys and data knob. Also, set the plotter to the same address. fi0F a Press SHIFT eaneeieeeeiaa Cancels the plot output. vow [Sisuer] 63 | ibe Executes plot output according to the set conditions. caurroN 1. Refer to the separate plotter instruction manual for operating the plotter. 2. This equipment supports plotter types that comply with HP-GL standacds only. Note that the screen cf the HP7470 plotter cannot be divided into two sections. aor Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.7 Plot Output Function (3) Assigning the Plotter Pens } pen specification : Everything pen | frame, marker, character, D-Line, waveform A, waveform B 2 pen specification : pen 1 frame, marker pen 2 waveform A, waveform By character, D-Line 4 pen specification : pen 1 frame, marker pen 2 character, D-Line pen 3 waveform A pen 4 waveform B 6 pen specification : pen I frame pen 2 character pen 3 waveform A pen 4 waveform B pen 5 DeLine pen 6 marker ‘CAUTION Output to the plotter is done in TALK ONLY mode, so the plotter must be set to LISTEN ONLY mode. Do not connect the controller. 4-92 gal 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.8 Label Fucntion 4.8 Label Function [Punction] This function is used to input the title of waveform screen and the title at the time of save/recall, and the file name at the time of operating memory card, etc. (2) Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.1 (18). (2) Selection of Character In general, the label function can be used to input the comment on the most significant line on the screen, but it also can be used to input such title characters as save/recall. Zn label input, input is made by selecting characters one by one Characters are selected from the operation window screen displaying upper and lower case letters and symbols. One character is selected and the ENTER key pressed. Numeric values can also be entered from the ten keys. [Procedure and explanation} Press [© suet | [5] - The following operation window screen appears. Select any character from the screen. QSCOEFGHIJKLUNDPORSTUVWAYZ 0123458789 = cars Press | © suift 7 ace ox | + Select uppercase letters. ears antes LOCK OFF: + Select lowercase letters. 4-93 gal 4/94Gos © © 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.8 Label Fucntion 3]: wark Deletes all labels. press | © suet | [9]. serve |. Return to the softkey menu when the label function is started. operation Procedure press SIT] bse the step keys to move the cursor to the right and left. Press [i] to move the cursor to the right, and press [J] to move the cursor to the left. press [SHIFT] and then the up key to move the cursor to the beginning of the label, and press the shift key and then the down key to move the cursor to the end of the label. turn the data knob to £ind the desired character and press (—) to input that character. ‘The backspace key deletes the input character. Press [P SHTFT] ana then (7) to delete the character under the cursor and the subsequent characters. 4-94 sul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.9 Memory Card Function 4.9 Memory Card Function 4.941 Specification of Memory card Memory capacity connector Interface Power for memory back-up: Memory retention period outline dimension Environmental condition Weite protection 32K bytes, standard 20 poles and 2 pieces (connecting/disconnecting cycl 5000 times) more thar 1/0 bus method (in accordance with JEIDA) €R 2016 (One unit, changeable) 5 years (at roon temperature) 540M) x 86(E) x 2.2(7) mm Dewing should be prohibited. Working temp. 0 to 40% Memory storing temp, -20 to 60°C Relative humidity 10 eo 908 ‘The on or off status can be selected by the switch. When the write-protection switch is on, data cannot be written on the disk (that is, the disk is write-disablea]. 4-95 gul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.9 Memory Card Function 4.9.4 Replacing the Battery ocedure for replacing @ nenove two sevens fron the Fear face of menory card using a Phillips Geiver, and cenove the cover: @ nenove the battery, and replace it with a new battery. set the battery co that its @ side is seen. Battery type cR2616 © teeat ene cover. CAUTION when the battecy is replaced, all data saved on the memory card are erased. Copy necessary data on another memory card, then the replace the battery. optional memory cards ‘09505: 32K byte SRAM card ~--- Set of five cards 09506: 128K byte SRAM card --~ Set of five cards 4.9.5 Cautions on Memory Card (2) po not insert dust in the connector hole as it may cause imperfect contact or connector damage. (2) po not attach the metallic needle to the connector. If it is attached, the static electricity may explored. (3) Do not bend or apply sti ong shock. (4) Keap this unit dry. 4-98 sul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM. ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.9 Memory Card Function 4.9.6 Method of Inserting and Renoving Menary Card operation Procedure @ insert the memory card with the printed side kept to the Lett. Normal READ/WRITE operation can be made while the protect switch is turned to "OFF". when the ewitch is turned to oN", the write operation is prohibited. @ etore taking out the card, push the eject button. - Protect switch ADVANTEST. } ‘ADWANTEST CORPORATION div memory caro Eject button Figure 4-7 How to Insert Menory Card CAUTION The drive lamp should be lit during the card access. Do not push the ejection button to take out the memory card while the lamp is lit. If the card is taken out while the lamp is lit, data in the card cannot be guaranteed. 4-99 gol 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.9 Memory Card Function 4.9.7 Memory Card Function [Punction| ‘ais function is for initializing the memory card and storing and recalling the softkey menu. For storing the setting conditions, restoration, etc. see the Save and recall functions in Chapter 4.4. (2) Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.l (19)+ (2) Initializing the Memory Card Format the memory card. cess [El gnirt ] [a] © WHE to execute snttiatization. 4-100 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.9 Memory Card Function (3) Storing softkey Menu One softkey menu programmed by the user-defined function Section 4.5 can be stored as data in the memory cara. Press | 2 suter | [] | {iMl, < to execute storing. ‘CAUTION —__ 1, If the MENU STORE key is pressed again after storing the softkey menu, that softkey menu data will be deleted. 2. To protect the softkey menu data, turn on the WRITE PROTECT switch of the memory card. (4) Recalling Softkey Menu ‘The softkey menu stored in the memory card can be recalled. cess [saint ] (7) {HA eo eecaia ene softkey mena data, CAUTION When storing both the softkey menu and the setting conditions on a single memory card, store the softkey menu first. ‘The number of files to be stored depends on the memory card size and the execution conditions. Example: Softkey menu + setting conditions : up to 15 files Setting conditions + trace data A + up to 12 files Softkey menu + setting conditions + trace data A + up to ll files Setting conditions + trace data A&B : up to 7 files Softkey menu + setting conditions + trace data A & B : up to 6 files ) Setting conditions + trace data A + normalize data A & Bt antenna correction data + limit line data A : up to 4 files 4-107 gal 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.10 Measuring Window 4.10 Measuring window 4.10.1 Window Setting a [Function] This window for measuring is useful in the sweeping and marker peak search functions. The dynamic window sizes range from 0,2div (1/5 the grid size) to full scale. Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.1 (22). Window Setting Window on press PSATFT] [0] , and display the window on the screen. (The figure below shows initial setting sizes.) The new sizes are retained until reset. (y-axis) 400 300 + : 200 106 . e 6 70 140 210 280 350 420 490 560 630 700 (x-axis) Window start frequency = X-axis 280th point Window stop frequency = X-axis 420th point Window high level = Y-axis highest level Window low level = Y-axis lowest level 4 102 sul 4/943261/2361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.10 Measucing Window @ window orp ae ]S WENDOW: press | sulet |/ 0 |i "ipp i, and cleacs the window display. © tocarton press [SHIFT ety vocaTey; 4. vocar’ Moves the center of the window (x, ¥} at 400 ‘ es eee ate 300 : : mo 7 i : 100 7 fi ; Pee Here ! 0 70 140 210 280 350 420 490 560 630 700 [keys for adjusting data) To increase the center frequency, turn the data knob clockwise or press the step up arrow key. (X or ¥) To decrease the center frequency, turn the data knob counterclockwise or press the step down arcow key. (X or ¥) ) 4-103 sul 4/943261/3362 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL. 4.10 Measuring Window DELTA Paarl fo] pen Press fo PT] LO yt weny f Incteases and decreases frequency width (JX), level difference (AY) at OX or lay 400 f&— 44 —4 300 . - ; 200: - - a ay 100: + L is 0 70 140 210 280 350 420 490 550 630 700 [Keys for adjusting data} Yo increase the delta value, turn the data knob clockwise or press the step up arrow key. (X or ¥) To decrease the delta value, turn the data knob counterclockwise or press the step down arrow key. (X or ¥) 4-104 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.10 weasur ing Window © avsowze eg eaaealclin TE CABS Peess [ suier} | 0 NU gaATA i Pressing the (WYO! Key atiows start feaquency (START F) to be set with absolute value. ParwUON Pressing the | crpp | key allows stop frequency (STOP P) to be set with absolute value. S WINDOW 2 UPPER absolute value. j F WENO, Pressing the | jqygg | Key allows lower level (LOWER L) to be set with Pressing the key allows upper level (UPPER L) to be set with absolute value. 400 300) oa ~ UPPER L Ht 200: + . sos ~ LoweR L 100 + 1 1 : START F STOP F 0 0 70 140 210 280 350 420 490 560 630 700 [keys for Adjusting Data} To increase the most active of the above four data, turn the data knob clockwise or press the step up arrow key. To decrease the most active of the above four data, turn the data knob counterclockwise or press the step down arrow key. ee To specify the most active of the above four data with the absolute value, use the numeric keys. 4 = 105 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.10 Measuring Window 4.10.2 WINDOW MEASUREMENT (1) Measuring Function When the window is on, the following measurement can be executed. ‘The user can change the window setup or measuring conditions dur ing measurement. When the window is turned off, the window measurement is released. @ Portiar sweep Signals are sweeped within the window (see Item (4) of Section 4.1.6). [operation procedure] weer WINDOW = After window setup, press | MENU P MODE SWEEP jin this order. NORMAL WANUAL suger. 972 | ygep_; mode can be owitched. Press continuously to release it. @ Peak searci ‘The peak can be searched in the window. [operation procedure] After window setup, press @ continuous peak search by marker ‘The peak can be searched in the window. The hacker will cenain in the window even after the window setting ia changa. (Operation procedure] Neat Pk CONT After window setup, press | PEAK | | MENU ONO in this order. Next peak search by marker ‘The next peak can be searched in the window. [operation procedure} After window setup, press) PEAK NEXT PK in succession. 4 106 yur 49a© (2 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.10 Measuring Window x dB down of marker ‘The signal level can be reduced for "x dB" within the window. (Operation procedure] vex 3 0B After window setup, press | ON wen DOW in this order. GO or NG Judgment Function {Functions} © This function is enabled only when the GPIB is controlled remotely. © In properly-set MEAS and measuring data in the window, this function determines the upper or lower limit from the UPPER to the LOWER level of the window. © The function outputs 0 for GO (all of measured data in the window range from UPPER to LOWER) and outpifts the number of points for NG (up to 100 points from the left). —rt can also output not-good Ecequency. © A resolution of Y-axis level in the window is up to 0.1 dB. (GPIB commana} Command Description cua__| petermines Go or NG with trace A. cus | Determines GO or NG with trace B. cu? | Specifies the output of GO or NG result (NG point number? GO=0, NG=1 to 100). cue? | Specifies the output of frequency data for NG (for NG point). 4-107 gal 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL [Bxample of progran} (PC9801) 4.10 Measuring Window 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 ISBT IFC:ISET REN PRINT @8;"W2FIMZ WPF2MZ" PRINT @8;°WUL-10DB WLL~20DB" PRINT @8;"CH?" PRINT @8;"CMA" INPUT @8;P PRINT "NG = ";2;" point™ IP P=0 THEN GOTO 140 PRINT @8;"CME?" FOR N=1 TO P INPUT @8;NGES PRINT N,NGFS NEXT N END ‘set window frequency. "Sets the upper and lower limits of window. ‘specifies the output of GO or NG result. ‘Determine GO or NG in trace A. ‘Reads data. ‘Display ‘Terminates for Go, ‘Specifies the output of NG frequency data. ‘Counts the NG point number. *Reads data. "Display 4 = 108 Jul 4°943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL. 4.11 Tracking Generator Function 4.11 Tracking Generator Function (R3361C/CN/D only) 15 gurPUT 50: Skie-3, 6082 R3361D For details, see Section 5. (Punction] ‘Tracking generator (1) Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.1 (20). (2) Setting TG Level 7G level can be set within the range of 0 to -50dAn. The initial setting value is -10dBm. {Procedure and explanation] Press | ueveL Selects the TG level mode and displays the current 16 evel at the left upper end of the screen, This key input allows data entry. 4-109 dul 4/943) “ (5) 3261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL, 4.11 Tracking Generator Function [Data Adjusting Key] Data knob «TG level rises when the knob is turned clockwise and lowers when the knob is turned counterclockwise. ‘The set resolution is 1aB. Step key : Inereases or decreases the TG level by 548. ‘Ten key : The set resolution is 14B. Setting FREQ CAL AUTO (procedure and explanation] PReQ CAL Press 1 AUTO ‘ Causes an automatic setup of appropriate TG FREQ D/A signal conversion level for the curcent RBW. Setting 16 Frequency The TC FREQ D/A value can be set within the range of 0 to Oxfff. The initial set value is 0x800. [Procedure and explanation} FREQ CAL Press 16 2 WANUAL 5 TG FREQ D/A value setting mode. Data entry becomes possible, and the current 16 FREQ D/A value is displayed at the upper left corner of the screen. (Data Adjusting Key] Data knob: The ‘TG PRBQ D/A value increases when the knob is turned clockwise and decreases when turned counterclockwise. The set resolution is one point. Step key : Increases or decreases the TG FREQ D/A value by one point. Ten key : The set resolution is one point. 7G OFF To turn off the 7G, press OFF in the softkey menu or press the TG key in the front panel again. The TG mode is released and the instrumentation mode is enabled. 4-110 sul 4/943261/3368 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.12 BMC Function 4.12 EMC Function (Panction} This function is for measuring interfering waves. 4.12.1 Panel Keys and the Corresponding Softkey Menu Refer to Section A.1 (21). 4.12.2 Antenna Correction Function This function is for correcting antenna coefficients and measuring electric field strength. (Procedure and explanation} veess | OO suet PLELD STR | | ANTEAMA | orPOLE « Sets electric field strength measuring conditions when using the Advantest half wavelength dipole antenna 7R1722. veess | Cl suer | [i | frieuo ste | /avtewsa. toe reno. Sets electric field strength measuring conditions when using the Advantest logarithm cycle dipole antenna TRITHT. Press FIBLD STR : : ANTENNA : > TRI7203 es electric field strength measuring conditions when ing the Advantest active antenna TRI7203. an 7 ANTENNA 1 [: Pteuo sta ; : ANTENNA a : Press Cancels the electric field strength measuring conditions of the above three. suena ecess | Cl surer | [1 ] reco ste com Creates the user-defined antenna coefficients. The ) limit line section (4) contains fucther explanations. aoa sul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL i 4.12 BMC Punction ANTENNA correct ress | O sitet FIELD STR |. CORR rand “ON/OFF is set to ON or OFF. Either cancels or executes WRITE waveform adjustment of the user-defined antenna coefficients. g — ANTENNA = 5 NEXT INPUT/ SHIFT Press 1] | FELD STR | ; CORR MENU, ana; MODIFY is set to INPUT or MODIFY. Selects new input or modification for the user-defined antenna coefficients. ANTENNA NEXT PREO/ O smer Press 1 | 2 FIELD STR : | CORR MENU, and) LEVEL is set FREQ or LEVEL. Selects frequency value or level value for the input of the user-defined antenna coefficients. go E ANTENNA 5 2 NEXT) : TABLE Press saiet | ] 1 | ; Pleo sTR | | come MENU: INIT, B Initializes the user-defined antenna coefficient input acea, erasing all current values. Note: Software menu TABLE INIT is displayed only when software menu INPUT/MODIFY is set to MODIFY. o oo PANTENHA [| NENT: : TABLE Press saver | ] 1} : FIELD sTR : ; coRR weNu: : DELETE i. Brases one set (frequency and level values) of user-defined antenna coefficient inputs. Section (4) Limit Line contains further explanation. Note: Software menu TABLE DELBYE is displayed only when software menu INPUT/MODIFY is set to MODIFY. 4-4 Jul 4/943261/3361 SPECTRUM ANALYZER INSTRUCTION MANUAL 4.12.3 QP Measurement 4.12 BNC Function © Mis function is for measuring pulse noises. Measuring constants ave set as follows according to the CISPR standard. Table 4 - 2 QP Measurement Basic Characteristics of CISPR Standard a Waved time constant Measuring bana | § 2 ~ ? Banwidth| Recharging] Discharging] Mechanical | constant | constant | constant A | 10kHz to 150kH2 | 20082 45ms 500Rs 160ms B[150Kz to 30miz | okHz | ims 160n8 160ms C | 30m to 300MHz | 120kHe Ts 530ms rooms D | 200mH2 to IGHa | 120KH2 Tins 350ns 100ms @® Since time constant with large number is counted on the neasurenent of QP value as shown in Table 4-2, set the sweep time for long enough. See Table 4-3 for the sweep time value. Table 4- 3 Reference Value of the Sweep Time Bandwidth to be measured Target value of sweep time al toxi2 to 150kH2 1 second per frequency span of 20082 150kH2 to 30MH 1 second per frequency span of 10k B c | tomz to 300Mie p| 300mH2 to Gia 1 second per frequency span of 100kHz @® Fxanple of neasurenent of interfering terminal voltage in Gunny power supply circuit. Operating procedure (DU?) and dummy power supply circuit as shown in Figure 4-8. WO a3 Connect this spectrum analyzer with signal (to be measured supplier Jul 4/94

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