Ict Syllabus
Ict Syllabus
Ict Syllabus
Cambridge IGCSE
Information and Communication Technology
0417
For examination in June and November 2017, 2018 and 2019.
Also available for examination in March 2017, 2018 and 2019
for India only.
This syllabus is approved for use in England, Wales and Northern Ireland as a Cambridge
International Level1/Level 2 Certificate (QN: 500/5649/9).
Cambridge Secondary 2
Version 1
Cambridge International Examinations retains the copyright on all its publications. Registered Centres are
permitted to copy material from this booklet for their own internal use. However, we cannot give permission
to Centres to photocopy any material that is acknowledged to a third party even for internal use within a
Centre.
IGCSE is the registered trademark of Cambridge International Examinations
Cambridge International Examinations 2015
Contents
1. Introduction..................................................................................................................... 2
1.1 Why choose Cambridge?
1.2 Why choose Cambridge IGCSE?
1.3 Why choose Cambridge IGCSE Information and Communication Technology?
1.4 Cambridge ICE (International Certificate of Education)
1.5 How can I find out more?
2. Teacher support............................................................................................................... 5
2.1 Support materials
2.2 Endorsed resources
2.3 Training
Syllabus aims
Assessment objectives
Relationship between assessment objectives and components
Grade descriptions
6. Syllabus content............................................................................................................ 11
7. Other information.......................................................................................................... 37
8. Additional information for regulated syllabuses............................................................. 38
Introduction
1. Introduction
1.1 Why choose Cambridge?
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the University of Cambridge. We prepare school students
for life, helping them develop an informed curiosity and a lasting passion for learning. Our international
qualifications are recognised by the worlds best universities and employers, giving students a wide range of
options in their education and career. As a not-for-profit organisation, we devote our resources to delivering
high-quality educational programmes that can unlock learners potential.
Our programmes set the global standard for international education. They are created by subject experts,
are rooted in academic rigour, and provide a strong platform for progression. Over 10000 schools in 160
countries work with us to prepare nearly a million learners for their future with an international education
from Cambridge.
Cambridge learners
Cambridge programmes and qualifications develop not only subject knowledge but also skills. We
encourage Cambridge learners to be:
confident in working with information and ideas their own and those of others
responsible for themselves, responsive to and respectful of others
reflective as learners, developing their ability to learn
innovative and equipped for new and future challenges
engaged intellectually and socially, ready to make a difference.
Recognition
Cambridge IGCSE is recognised by leading universities and employers worldwide, and is an international
passport to progression and success. It provides a solid foundation for moving on to higher level studies.
Learn more at www.cie.org.uk/recognition
Introduction
Prior learning
Candidates beginning this course are not expected to have studied ICT previously.
Progression
Cambridge IGCSE syllabuses are general qualifications that enable candidates either to progress directly to
employment, or to proceed to further qualifications.
Candidates who are awarded grades C to A* in Cambridge IGCSE Information and Communication
Technology are well prepared to follow courses leading to Cambridge International AS and A Level Applied
Information and Communication Technology, or the equivalent.
Introduction
Teacher support
2.
Teacher support
2.3 Training
We offer a range of support activities for teachers to ensure they have the relevant knowledge and skills to
deliver our qualifications. See www.cie.org.uk/events for further information.
3.
Assessment at a glance
4. Assessment at a glance
For Cambridge IGCSE Information and Communication Technology, candidates take three components:
Paper 1 Theory; Paper 2 Document Production, Data Manipulation and Presentations and Paper 3 Data
Analysis and Website Authoring.
Components
Weighting
Paper 1 Theory
2 hours
This written paper tests sections 121 of the syllabus content. All questions are
compulsory, mostly multiple choice or short answer questions, but also some
require longer answers.
40%
100 marks
External assessment
Paper 2 Document Production, Data Manipulation
and Presentations
2 hours 30 minutes
This test assesses the practical skills needed to use the applications covered in
sections 17, 18 and 19 of the syllabus content.
30%
2 hours 30 minutes
This test assesses the practical skills needed to use the applications covered in
sections 20 and 21 of the syllabus content.
All tasks are compulsory.
30%
80 marks
External assessment
This syllabus is examined in the June and November examination series. This syllabus is also available for
examination in March for India only.
This syllabus is available to private candidates.
Detailed timetables are available from www.cie.org.uk/examsofficers
5.
AO1
AO2
AO3
Weighting of
component in
overall qualification
Paper 1 Theory
70%
15%
15%
40%
5%
90%
5%
30%
5%
90%
5%
30%
Weighting of AO in overall
qualification
30%
60%
10%
Component
Grade C
Candidates recall, select and communicate a good knowledge and understanding of ICT, including the
impact of its social and commercial use and its use in the wider world.
They apply knowledge, understanding and skills in a range of situations, applying ICT tools effectively to
analyse problems and provide ICT-based solutions to solve them. In their solutions, they input and select
information, process data and represent their results in an appropriate format. They model situations,
sequence instructions and explore ideas. They amend their solutions to suit a given audience. They work
using safe, secure and responsible practices.
They review and evaluate the way they and others use ICT. They use ICT to communicate,
demonstrating consideration of purpose and audience.
Grade F
Candidates recall, select and communicate a basic knowledge and understanding of aspects of ICT,
including its use in the wider world.
They apply limited knowledge, understanding and skills to address simple problems and create basic
solutions using ICT tools. In their solutions, they input, select and present data and information, and use
simple models and instructions to process data. They respond to needs using ICT. They sometimes
review and provide comments on the way they and others use ICT. They demonstrate some awareness
of the need for safe, secure and responsible practices.
They use ICT to communicate, demonstrating limited awareness of purpose and audience.
10
Syllabus content
6.
Syllabus content
Annual technical updates
Technical updates will be published each year to take account of emerging technologies relevant to
the syllabus content. Please refer to the updates page for this syllabus on the Cambridge website
http://www.cie.org.uk/0417 for the relevant year of examination.
1.
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Syllabus content
2.
3.
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Syllabus content
4.
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Syllabus content
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Syllabus content
5.
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Syllabus content
6.
ICT applications
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7.
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Syllabus content
7.2 design
describe how it is necessary to design documents, files, forms/inputs, reports/outputs and
validation
produce designs to solve a given problem
design data capture forms and screen layouts
design report layouts and screen displays
design validation routines (including length check, type check, format check, presence check,
check digit)
design the required data/file structures (e.g. field length, field name, data type)
7.3 development and testing
testing designs
describe how data/file structures are created and tested
describe how validation routines are created and tested
describe how input methods are created and tested
describe how output formats are created and tested
testing strategies
describe the need to test each module
describe the need to test the whole system
describe testing using normal data including definition and examples
describe testing using live data including definition and examples
describe testing using abnormal data including definition and examples
describe testing using extreme data including definition and examples
improvements needed as a result of testing
describe how it may be necessary to improve the system and make changes (e.g. data/file
structures, validation routines, input methods, output formats may need to be amended/
improved)
7.4 implementation
different methods of system implementation
describe the four methods of implementation (direct changeover, parallel running, pilot
running, phased implementation)
methods of implementation
identify suitable situations for the use of different methods of system implementation
(e.g. organisations or departments within organisations which need a quick changeover,
organisations or departments within organisations which cannot afford to lose data)
describe advantages and disadvantages of each method of implementation
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Syllabus content
7.5 documentation
technical documentation for an information system
explain the need for technical documentation
identify the components of technical documentation (e.g. purpose of the system/program,
limitations of the system, program listing, program language, program flowcharts/algorithms,
system flowcharts, hardware and software requirements, file structures, list of variables, input
format, output format, sample runs/test runs, validation routines)
user documentation for an information system
explain the need for user documentation
identify the components of user documentation (e.g. purpose of the system, limitations of
the system, hardware and software requirements, how to load/run/install software, how to
save a file, how to print data, how to add records, how to delete/edit records, input format,
output formats, sample runs, error messages, error handling, trouble-shooting guide/help line,
frequently asked questions, glossary of terms)
7.6 evaluation
describe the need to evaluate a solution in terms of the efficiency of the solution, the ease of use
of the solution, and the appropriateness of the solution
describe the need for a variety of evaluation strategies e.g.
compare the solution with the original task requirements
identify any limitations and necessary improvements to the system
evaluate the users responses to the results of testing the system
8.
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Syllabus content
8.2 e-safety
explain what is meant by personal data
explain why personal data should be confidential and protected
explain how to avoid inappropriate disclosure of personal data including: own name, address,
school name, a picture in school uniform
discuss why e-safety is needed
evaluate own use of the internet and use strategies to minimise the potential dangers, e.g. only
using websites recommended by teachers, only using a learner-friendly search engine
evaluate own use of email and use strategies to minimise the potential dangers, including only
emailing people already known, thinking before opening an email from an unknown person, never
emailing the schools name or a picture of a learner in school uniform
evaluate own use of social media/networking sites, instant messaging and internet chat rooms
and use strategies to minimise the potential dangers, including: knowing how to block and report
unwanted users, never arranging to meet anyone alone, and always telling an adult first and
meeting in a public place, avoiding the misuse of images, using appropriate language, respecting
confidentiality
describe measures which should be taken when playing games on the internet (including not
using real names)
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9. Audience
Candidates should be able to:
9.1 audience appreciation
show a clear sense of audience when planning and creating ICT solutions
analyse the needs of an audience
explain why solutions must meet the needs of the audience
9.2 legal, moral, ethical and cultural appreciation
explain the need for copyright legislation and the principles of copyright relating to computer
software (e.g. software piracy)
describe methods that software producers employ to prevent software copyright being broken
discuss the legal, moral, ethical and cultural implications of creating an ICT solution
create ICT solutions that are responsive to and respectful of the needs of the audience
discuss why the internet is not policed (although legislation is enforced in some countries) and the
effects of this, including the existence of inappropriate sites
10. Communication
Candidates should be able to:
10.1 communicate with other ICT users using email
describe the constraints that affect the use of email, including: the laws within a country,
acceptable language, copyright, local guidelines set by an employer, the need for security,
netiquette, password protection
define the term spam
explain why spam needs to be prevented
describe the methods which can be used to help prevent spam
explain why email groups are used
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Syllabus content
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11.
File management
12. Images
Candidates should be able to:
use software tools to place and edit an image to meet the requirements of its intended
application and audience
know when it is necessary to edit an image and can appropriately:
place an image with precision
resize an image
maintain or adjust the aspect ratio of an image, or distort an image where appropriate
crop an image
rotate an image
reflect an image
adjust the colour depth of an image
adjust the brightness of an image
adjust the contrast of an image
understand the need to reduce image resolution to increase transmission speed
reduce the resolution of an image to reduce file size
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Syllabus content
13. Layout
Candidates should be able to:
NB: The word document in this section relates to any of the applications used within sections 16 to 21.
use software tools to prepare a basic document to match the purpose and target audience
create a new document or, where appropriate, open an existing document
enter text and numbers
use editing techniques to manipulate text and numbers, including: highlight, delete, move, cut,
copy, paste, drag and drop
place objects into the document from a variety of sources, including: text, image, screenshot,
spreadsheet extract, database extract, clip art or chart
create a table with a specified number of rows and columns
format a table and its contents
place text or objects in a table
wrap text around a table, chart or image, including: above, below, square and tight
use software tools to use headers and footers appropriately within a range of software packages
create headers and footers
align consistently within a document the contents of the header and footer including: to left
margin, right margin and centre of the page
place automated objects in headers and footers, including: automated file information,
automated page numbering, text, date, time
explain why headers and footers are needed
14. Styles
Candidates should be able to:
understand the purpose of a corporate house style and ensure that all work produced matches
this
produce documents which conform to a corporate house style
explain what is meant by corporate branding/house style
apply styles to ensure consistency of presentation
explain why consistent styles are required
apply consistent styles using a variety of application packages
ensure that page/slide layout is consistent, including: font styles, text alignment, spacing
between lines, spacing between paragraphs, spacing before and after headings
create and apply an appropriate style, including: font type (serif, sans-serif), point size, font
colour, alignment, line spacing, style of bullets, text alignment to the left, right, centre or fully
justified
select an appropriate font style for a task, taking into account the audience
use text enhancement, including: bold, underline, italic, highlight
create and apply paragraph style(s) with a new style name to match the corporate house style
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Syllabus content
15. Proofing
Candidates should be able to:
15.1 software tools
use software tools to ensure that all work produced contains as few errors as possible
explain why the automated suggestions given by spell check software do not always give the
correct response
use automated tools, including spell check facilities, to remove errors
use validation routines to minimise errors
explain why validation checks must be appropriate to the data that is being checked
15.2 proofing techniques
accuracy of data entry
describe the importance of accuracy and the potential consequences of data entry errors
correct errors in data entry, including: transposed numbers, spelling, consistent character
spacing, consistent case and factual errors (following proofreading by a third party)
check to ensure consistent line spacing, to remove blank pages/slides, remove widows/
orphans, ensure that tables and lists are not split over columns or pages/slides
verification
define the term verification
describe visual verification (i.e. visual comparison of data entered with a data source)
describe double data entry (i.e. entering data twice and the computer compares the two sets
of data, either by comparing them after data has been entered or by comparing them during
data entry)
explain the need for validation as well as verification
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Syllabus content
17.
Document production
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Syllabus content
18.
Data manipulation
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Syllabus content
19. Presentations
Candidates should be able to:
use a master slide to appropriately place objects and set suitable styles to meet the needs of the
audience
identify the need for consistency of presentation, in terms of styles, point sizes, colour
schemes, transitions and animations
use the master slide to place objects appropriately, including: images, text, logos, slide
footers, automated slide numbering
use the master slide to set font styles, heading styles and colour schemes as required by the
audience
manipulate and use specified areas for headings, subheadings, bullets, images, charts,
colours, text boxes, presenter notes, audience notes as appropriate
use suitable software tools to create presentation slides to meet the needs of the audience
insert a new slide, when required, selecting the appropriate slide type for the purpose
place text on the slides including: headings, subheadings, bulleted lists where appropriate
apply consistent styles using available software tools, including: select from the presentation
colour scheme, the use of text enhancement
place appropriate images on the slides, including: still images, video clips, animated images
place sound within a slide
place charts imported from a spreadsheet
place other objects including: symbols, lines, arrows, call out boxes
create consistent transitions between pages
create consistent animation facilities on text, images and other objects
use suitable software tools to display the presentation in a variety of formats, including: looped
on-screen carousel, controlled presentation, presenter notes, audience notes taking into account
the needs of the audience
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Syllabus content
20.
Data analysis
31
Syllabus content
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Syllabus content
21.
Website authoring
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Syllabus content
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Syllabus content
Paper 1 Theory
This is a compulsory paper consisting of multiple choice, short answer and structured questions. The
questions are set on all sections of the syllabus content. Each individual question is set within separate
contexts of ICT applications in everyday life. Candidates must answer all questions. Candidates answer on
the question paper.
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Syllabus content
prompted to produce evidence of their work by creating screenshots and placing these within an Evidence
Document and making printouts. It is essential that candidates remember to enter electronically their Centre
number, candidate number and name on each piece of evidence.
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Other information
7.
Other information
Language
This syllabus and the associated assessment materials are available in English only.
Entry codes
To maintain the security of our examinations, we produce question papers for different areas of the world,
known as administrative zones. Where the component entry code has two digits, the first digit is the
component number given in the syllabus. The second digit is the location code, specific to an administrative
zone. Information about entry codes can be found in the Cambridge Guide to Making Entries.
37
Prior learning
Candidates beginning this course are not expected to have studied ICT previously.
Progression
Cambridge IGCSE syllabuses are general qualifications that enable candidates either to progress directly to
employment, or to proceed to further qualifications.
Candidates who are awarded grades C to A* in Cambridge IGCSE in Information and Communication
Technology are well prepared to follow courses leading to Cambridge International AS and A Level Applied
Information and Communication Technology, or the equivalent.
Overlapping qualifications
Every qualification is assigned to a discount code indicating the subject area to which it belongs. Candidates
who enter for more than one qualification with the same discount code will only have one grade (the
highest) counted for the purpose of the school and college performance tables.
Centres may wish to advise candidates that, if they take two qualifications with the same discount
code, colleges are very likely to take the view that they have achieved only one of the two qualifications.
Candidates who have any doubts about their subject combinations should seek advice, either from their
centre or the institution to which they wish to progress.
For the latest information on discount codes and performance tables, please see the Department for
Education website.
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