Ccnpv7 Switch - Chapter 4
Ccnpv7 Switch - Chapter 4
Ccnpv7 Switch - Chapter 4
Question 5
Refer to the exhibit. Switch SW1 is receiving traffic from SW2. However, SW2 is not receiving
traffic from SW1. Which STP feature should be implemented to prevent inadvertent loops in the
network?
PortFast
BPDU filtering
UDLD
BPDU guard
Question 6 Which statement is true about the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)?
With each network change, the STP algorithm is run on all switches that have a root port.
Each switch determines a designated port that provides the best path to the root switch.
The designated port will be on the switch with the best path to the root switch.
A topology change will cause the switch where the change occurred to send messages
about the change throughout the tree.
Question 7
Which protocol should an administrator recommend to manage bridged links when the customer
requires a fully redundant network that can utilize load balancing technologies and reconverge
on link failures in less than a second?
IEEE 802.1D(STP)
IEEE 802.1Q (CST)
Cisco PVST+
IEEE 802.1s (MST)
Question 8 Which three parameters should match all switches within an MST region? (Choose
three.)
configuration name
VLAN-to-instance mappings
revision number
bridge priority
port costs on trunk ports
Question 12
Refer to the exhibit. After the sequence of commands is entered, how many VLANs will be
assigned to the default instance?
4064
4094
4062
4061
Question 13 Which interfaces should loop guard be enabled on?
designated ports
root port and alternate ports
root port and ports configured with PortFast
root ports
ports configured with PortFast
Question 14
One switch in a Layer 2 switched spanning-tree domain is converted to PVRST+ using the
spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst global configuration mode command. The remaining switches
are running PVST+. What is the effect on the spanning-tree operation?
Spanning tree is effectively disabled in the network.
All switches default to one 802.1D spanning tree for all VLANs.
The PVRST+ switch forwards 802.1D BPDUs, but does not participate as a node in any
spanning tree.
The PVSRT+ reverts to PVST+ to interoperate with the PVST+ switches.
Question 15
Refer to the exhibit. What implementation of spanning tree best describes the spanning-tree
operational mode of the switch?
PVRST+
IEEE 802.1D
IEEE 802.1s
IEEE 802.w
Question 16
Refer to the exhibit. What two conclusions does the output show to be true? (Choose two.)
DLS1 is running IEEE 802.1s on instance 1.
Interface Fa0/12 will move into the errdisable state if a BPDU is received.
DLS1 is running IEEE 802.1D on instance 1.
DLS1 is the root bridge for instance 1.
Interfaces Fa0/1 through Fa0/6 are trunk ports.
Question 17
Refer to the exhibit. STP is configured on all switches in the network. Recently, the user on
workstation A lost connectivity to the rest of the network. At the same time, the administrator
received the console message:
%SPANTREE-2-RX_PORTFAST:Received BPDU on PortFast enable port.Disabling 2/1
What is the cause of the problem?
The STP PortFast BPDU Guard feature has disabled port 2/1 on the switch.
PAgP has removed port 2/1 from the EtherChannel bundle.
STP PortFast feature has been enabled on port 2/1.
STP PortFast feature has been disabled on port 2/1.
Question 18 Which two statements are true about STP root guard? (Choose two.)
Root guard is enabled on a per-port basis.
If a root guard enabled port receives a inferior BPDU from a nonroot switch, the port
transitions to the blocking state to prevent a root bridge election.
Root guard requires that PortFast be enabled on a switch port.
Root guard re-enables a switch port once it stops receiving superior BPDUs.
Root guard should be configured on all ports on the desired root bridge to prevent another
bridge from becoming the root.
Question 19
Refer to the exhibit. STP is enabled on all switches in the network. The port on switch A that
connects to switch B is half duplex. The port on switch B that connects to switch A is full duplex.
What are three problems that this scenario could create? (Choose three.)
Switch B may unblock its port to switch C, thereby creating a loop.
Switch A is performing carrier sense and collision detection, and switch B is not.
Autonegotiation results in both switch A and switch B failing to perform carrier sense.
Spanning tree will keep re-calculating, thereby consuming all the CPU normally used for
traffic.
BPDUs may not successfully negotiate port states on the link between switch A and switch
B.
Switch B will become the root switch.
Question 20
Users complain that they lost connectivity to all resources in the network. A network
administrator suspects the presence of a bridging loop as a root cause of the problem. Which
two actions will determine the existence of the bridging loop? (Choose two.)
Capture the traffic on the saturated link and verify if duplicate packets are seen.
Verify that the management VLAN is properly configured on all root bridges.
Check the port utilization on devices and look for abnormal values.
Confirm MAC port security is enabled on all access switches.
Ensure that the root guard and loop guard are properly configured on all distribution links.
Question 21 What happens when a switch running IEEE 802.1D receives a topology change
message from the root bridge?
The switch uses the forward delay timer to age out entries in the MAC address table.
The switch uses the hello to age out entries in the MAC address table.
The switch uses the forward delay and the max-age timer to age out entries in the MAC
address table.
The switch uses the max-age timer to age out entries in the MAC address table.
Question 25
Refer to the exhibit. The configuration on the switch was changed between Output #1 and
Output #2. What was done on the switch?
The command spanning-tree portfast bpduguard default was issued in interface
configuration mode.
The command spanning-tree etherchannel guard misconfig was issued in global
configuration mode.
The command no spanning-tree uplinkfast was issued in global configuration mode.
The command spanning-tree portfast bpduguard default was issued in global
configuration mode.
The command no spanning-tree backbonefast was issued in global configuration mode.
The command spanning-tree etherchannel guard misconfig was issued in interface
configuration mode.