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1 Areaandperimeter

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The Deweys' car

gets 20 miles
per gallon
(mpg).

The Stones' car


gets 30 miles
per gallon
(mpg).

The Webers' car


gets 15 miles
per gallon
(mpg).

The Golds' car


gets 24 miles
per gallon
(mpg).

Four families traveled from different places to vacation


together at a lake.
The Deweys drove 210 miles.
The Webers drove 50 miles less than the Deweys drove.
The Golds drove 100 miles more than the Webers
drove.
The Stones drove 110 miles more than the Webers
drove.
The drawing shows the gas mileage for each family's
car. How many gallons of gas did each family use to
get to the lake? (Round answers to the nearest
tenth.)

Trip to the Lake


The Deweys used 10.5 gallons of gas.
The Webers used 10.7 gallons of gas.
The Golds used 10.8 gallons of gas.
The Stones used 9 gallons of gas.

Geometry: Perimeter and Area


Find the perimeter and area of
figures

Perimeter
The distance around a figure.
One way to find the perimeter of a figure is
to add the length of all the sides.
When finding the perimeter of a rectangle
we use a common formula.

Perimeter of a Rectangle
P= 2L + 2W

Perimeter of a Rectangle

P= 2L + 2W
2(15) + 2(4)
30 + 8
P = 38cm

L= 15 cm

W= 4cm

Your Turn
2 ft
18 ft

P= 2L + 2W
2(18) + 2(2)
36 + 4
P = 40 ft

Find the Perimeter of an Irregular


Figure
2.4 cm

2.4 cm

Add the length of


the sides:
2.4 + 2.4 + 1.6 =
6.4 cm

1.6 cm

Find the Perimeter of a Square

P = 4s
S = side of the square
P = 4(12)
P= 48 in

12 in

Area
The measure of the surface enclosed by
the figure.
To find the area of a rectangle we use this
common formula.
A=LxW

Find the Area of a Rectangle


A=LxW

Find the Area of a Rectangle


A=LxW
A = 18 x 23
2
A = 414 ft

L =18ft

Units for area are


always squared!!!

W= 23 ft

Find the area of a Square

Formula: A = S
Which means to multiply s x s
2
A = 11
A = 11 x 11
2
A = 121 in

11 in

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