3034 00 Ed PM PCR Aa401 A3 PDF

PERSIAN GULF
STAR OIL
COMPANY
BAGCR
JV
REF.No.:3034-PM-PCR-AA401 (A3)
DOCUMENT CODE
PAGE 1 OF 147
PROJECT:
BANDAR ABBAS
GAS CONDENSATE
REFINERY PROJECT
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
CONT. No.:
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
PLAN/PRJ
UNIT
PHASE
DISC.
DOC. TYPE
3034
00
ED
PM
PCR
SER. No. REV. No
AA401
A3
DATE
26MAY2008
Golden Group
EP GmbH
P&IDS DEVELOPMENT
PROCEDURE
A3
A2
A1
A0
26MAY2008
21MAR2008
06NOV2007
09JUL2007
FINAL ISSUE
APPROVED FOR DESIGN
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL (REVISED WHERE INDICATED)
ISSUE FOR APPROVAL (INCLUDING KOM COMMENTS)
REV.
DATE
DESCRIPTION
F. ZANELLOTTI
A. CORRENGIA
S. SCAFFIDI
A. CORRENGIA
E.NICOLI
S.SCAFFIDI
A. CORRENGIA
E.NICOLI
S.SCAFFIDI
P. MOREO
E.NICOLI
S.SCAFFIDI
PREPARED
CHECKED
APPROVED
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REF. No.:3034-PM-PCR-AA401 (A2)
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BANDAR ABBAS GAS CONDENSATE
REFINERY
PAGE 2 OF 147
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
GENERAL
SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION
2.1
Abbreviations
REFERENCES
UNIT P&IDS, EQUIPMENT & GENERAL NOTES
DRAFTING SYSTEM
5.1
Drawings sheet sizes
5.2
Drawing title block
5.3
General Drafting Rul
SYMBOLS & LEGENDS
10
P&IDS DEVELOPMENT
11
7.1
12
Twin Units P&IDs
DESCRIPTION OF P&IDS WORKFLOW
13
8.1
Contractor Workflow Description
13
8.2
Responsibilities and organization
15
8.3
Control, verification and review documents
15
8.4
On-site management of P&IDs
16
REVISIONS OF P&I DIAGRAM
17
10
PIPING TYPICAL ARRANGEMENT
18
10.1
By-Pass and block valve for PSV
18
10.2
Blind / with jack screw flange
23
10.3
Heat Exchanger (piping arrangement)
24
10.4
Sample connection
29
10.5
Steam out connection / Nitrogen purge
30
10.6
Vessel, drain, vent and pressure point
30
10.7
Pumps piping arrangements
32
10.8
Class break points philosophy
39
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10.9
Free draining / slope
42
10.10
Drain, vent for level instrumentation (LG/LT/LS)
42
10.11
Trim line
49
10.12
Thermowell for heat stack exchanger
50
10.13
Thermowell for aircooler
51
10.14
Cooling water supply and return for pumps
51
10.15
Description of steam turbine
53
10.16
Battery limit block valve assembly and

instrumentation
55
10.17
Indication Levels
63
10.18
Indication of insulating joint (I.F.), and number of nozzles
64
10.19
Control valve
66
10.20
Numbering for instrument air take off valve
67
10.21
Block valve arrangement for steam (LPS/MPS/HPS)

and hose connections
67
10.22
Utility distribution P&ID (Miscellaneous)
68
10.23
Purge on flare header
68
10.24
Flange rating indication for Equipment
69
10.25
Miscellaneous
70
10.26
By-Pass around NRV on pump discharge
71
10.27
Condensate
72
10.28
Drip poot (see IPS-D-PI-125)
75
10.29
Utility station (see IPS-D-PI-128)
76
10.30
Sulphur jacket line
77
10.31
Sizing criteria for hose connection
78
10.32
Typical piping arrangement for sea cooling water

supply/return with four way valve
80
Typical piping arrangement for sea cooling water

supply/return
83
10.34
Typical arrangement for blow down connections
84
10.35
ATTACHMENT 1 (Examples for distribution to users)
85
10.36
ATTACHMENT 2 (Piping Component Options)
86
10.37
ATTACHMENT 3 (Lines Number System)
87
10.38
ATTACHMENT 4 (Example for Process Line

Battery Limit)
88
ATTACHMENT 5 (Example for Fire Water Lines

Battery Limit)
89
ATTACHMENT 6 (Notes)
90
10.33
10.39
10.40
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ATTACHMENT 7 (Typical for pit close drain

purge)
PAGE 4 OF 147
91
INSTRUMENTATION
92
11.1
Scope
92
11.2
General
92
11.3
Instrumentation Numbering
93
11.4
Symbols
96
ATTACHMENT 1 PROCESS WORK FLOW
99
ATTACHMENT 2 EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION TYPICAL LABELS
100
ATTACHMENT 3 INSTRUMENTATION TABLES
101
ATTACHMENT 4 TIE-INS NUMBERING PROCEDURE
147
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PAGE 5 OF 147
GENERAL
The purpose of this procedure is to define the methodology to be followed for the preparation of Piping and
Instrumentation Diagrams drawings for the Bandar Abbas Gas Condensate Refinery Project.
This document presents minimum requirement with respect to the preparation and presentation of the Piping
and Instrument Diagrams (P&IDs) for the detail design phase of Bandar Abbas Gas Condensate Refinery
Project.
These minimum requirements shall be applied but not limited to the Process Units, Utilities Units and Offsite
Units P&IDs, Utility Distribution P&IDs and P&IDs prepared by Vendors.
SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION
This procedure describes the work process, operating practices and responsibilities for the issue of piping
and instrument diagrams.
The document is applicable to the entire project P&IDs included therein (primary and secondary systems
and packages), even when supplied by others (client, licensors, suppliers).
2.1
Abbreviations
Contractor Department
PRC
TUB
HSEQ
MAPAF
SMAUT
Process Departments
Plant Layout & Piping
Health, Safety, Environment & Quality
Machinery, Packages & Furnaces
Instrumentation, Control & Telecommunications
Project Organization
COM
FEM
PM
PPL
PSL
TM
Commissioning Manager
Field Engineering Manager
Project Manager
Project Process Leader
Project Specialist Leader
Technical Manager
Other Abbreviations
CAD
ESD
HAZOP
P&ID
PFD
PRC
UT
JV
CLIENT
Computer-Aided Design
Emergency Shut-Down
Hazard and Operability Review
Piping and Instrumentation Diagram
Process Flow Diagram
Process Departments
Technical Departments
Joint Venture (Contractor)
Persian Gulf Star Oil Company
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REFERENCES
The following referenced documents shall, to the extent specified herein, form a part of this specification:
NIOEC-SP-00-76
NIOEC-SP-00-77
NIOEC-SP-50-04
NIOEC-SP-50-08
NIOEC-SP-70-01
NIOEC-SP-90-53
NIOEC-SP (NIOEC SPECIFICATIONS)

NIOEC Specification for Units
NIOEC Specification for Design Criteria for Process and Mechanics
NIOEC Specification for Piping & Instrumentation Diagrams (P&IDs)
NIOEC Specification for Process Design of Plant Waste Water Sewer
Systems
NIOEC Specification for Process Design of Flare & Blow Down Systems
NIOEC Specification for Process Design of Emergency Measures
NIOEC Specification for Piping Material
NIOEC Specification for Winterizing & Heat Conservation
NIOEC Specification for Instrumentation
NIOEC Specification for Drafting
IPS-E-PR-230
IPS-E-PR-420
IPS-E-PR-450
IPS-E-PR-460
IPS-E-PR-470
IPS-E-PR-725
IPS-E-PI-240
IPS-G-IN-160
IPS-D-AR-010
IPS-D-AR-011
IPS (IRANIAN PETROLEUM STANDARDS)

Engineering Standard for Piping & Instrumentation Diagrams (P&IDs)
Process Design of Heat Tracing and Winterizing
Process Design of Pressure Relieving Systems, Inclusive Safety Relief Valve
Process Design of Flare and Blow Down Systems
Process Design of Emergency Measures
Process Design of Plant Waste Sewer Systems
Engineering Standard Plant Piping Systems
Control Valves
Abbreviation & Symbols for HVAC&R Drawings
General Notes for HVAC&R Systems
PFD
P&IDs
P&IDs
P&IDs
P&IDs
P&IDs
P&IDs
P&IDs
P&IDs
NIOEC GENERAL LEGENDS AND SYMBOLS STANDARD DRAWINGS

Symbols and legends; NIOEC-SD-0001-1/1-A1
Symbols and legends (Piping): NIOEC-SD-0100-1/4-A1
Symbols and legends (Instrument); NIOEC-SD-0100-2/4-A1
Symbols and legends (Equipment); NIOEC-SD-0100-3/4-A1
Symbols&Legends (Miscellaneous Equipment);NIOEC-SD-0100-4/4-A1
Abbreviation; NIOEC-SD-101-1/1-A1
Typical Furnace FO/FG Firing Arrangement; NIOEC-SD-102-1/2-A1
Typical Furnace Fuel Gas Firing Arrangement; NIOEC-SD-0102-2/2-A1
Sample Connections; NIOEC-SD-0103-1/1-A1
NIOEC-SP-00-10
NIOEC-SP-00-50
NIOEC-SP-00-55
NIOEC-SP-00-82
ASME (AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS)

ASME Code.
ANSI (AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD INSTITUTE)
ANSI B 16.1
API (AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE)

API Standard 602
ISA (INSTRUMENT SOCIETY OF AMERICA)
ISA-S5.1
ISA-S5.2
ISA-S5.3
ISA-S5.4
ISA-S5.5
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ISA-S18.1
ISA-S50.1
ISA-S51.1
ISO 3098:
ISO 3511:
ISO 6708
OPR.GS.XE.0205
OPR.MO.XE.5012
OPR.GS.XE.0201
OPR.PR.XE.0001
OPR.GM.XE.5013
ILA.GG.EDM.0030
ILA.PT.GEN.0001
PRG.IP.MEC.0008
ILA.SM.GEN.0015
PRG.GG.GEN.0001
PRG.GG.SIM.0001
3034-00-ED-PM-DBSAA002
3034-00-ED-PM-PCRAA003
3034-00-ED-PM-PCRAA008
3034-00-ED-HS-JSPAA010
ISO (INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION)

Part 1
Part 1 & Part 4
SNAMPROGETTI OPERATING PROCEDURE AND STANDARD

Verification and approval of drawings and specifications for project
engineering.
Piping & Instrument Diagram
Activities and responsibilities for project engineering of oil and chemical plants
(basic and front-end engineering phases)
Process Engineering
Project documents control
Distribution matrix definition and management
Verification of drawings and specifications for primary systems
Plant Layout Engineering - Mechanical Completion of P&IDs
Check List for Instrumentation Documents
Definition and Selection of Design Pressure and Temperature
PFD and P&IDs Symbols
PROJECT OPERATING PROCEDURE
Basic Engineering Design Data
Documents Numbering Procedure
Equipment and Material Numbering Procedure
Project HSE requirements
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UNIT P&IDS, EQUIPMENT & GENERAL NOTES
For the Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams numbering rules reference shall be made to Project Numbering
Procedure (3034-00-ED-PM-PCR-AA003 and 3034-00-ED-PM-PCR-AA008).
The first drawing of each Unit shall be numbered with the drawing serial number 0XXX-01, where the P&ID
0XXX is the first Unit P&ID. On this P&ID all the Unit P&IDs with the relevant equipment of the Unit shall be
listed.
An Utilities Identification Table shall be provided on the second sheet of drawing 0XXX.
Typical details, Unit general notes, sample connections arrangement, pumps seal arrangement, particular of
the Unit, shall be shown on the sheets following the first drawing (for example 0100-02, 0100-03, etc).
Additional P&IDs, often necessary to show particular package/machinery details, (for example vendor
P&IDs) could be numbered as additional sheets of the P&IDs where the equipment is shown.
5
DRAFTING SYSTEM
5.1
Drawings sheet sizes
Diagrams shall be shown on A1 size (591 mm 841 mm).

Drafting shall be in accordance with the requirements outlined above. The drafting must be of sufficiently high
quality to maintain legibility when the drawing is reduced to an A3 size sheet.
5.2
Drawing title block
Reference shall be made to Document Numbering Procedure (3034-00-ED-PM-PCR-AA003).
5.3
General Drafting Rules
In general, the main direction of flow proceeds from left to right and from top to bottom. Inlet and outlet
arrows are used for indicating the inlet and outlet of flows into or out of the diagram. If a diagram consists of
several sheets, the incoming and outgoing flow lines or piping on a sheet may be drawn in such a manner
that the lines continue at the same level when the individual sheets are horizontally aligned.
Process lines entering and leaving the diagram from/to other drawings in the Unit shall be terminated at the
left-hand or right-hand side of the drawing. Lines from/to higher number drawings shall enter and leave the
drawing on the right-hand end and vice versa. Deviation from this point will be allowed by Employer in order
to have an optimized P&IDs graphical appearance.
Each process line entering or leaving the side of the drawing should indicate the following requirements in an
identification box (see Project Symbols & Legends P&IDs):
a)
b)
c)
a)
The service
The origin or destination equipment item number
Continuation drawing number with the relevant coordinates.
Process lines to/from other Units shall be terminated at the bottom of the
drawing at a box indicating (see Project Symbols & Legends P&IDs):
b) The service
c) Source or destination Unit name and number
d) The drawing number of the connecting flow diagrams with the relevant
coordinates.
All utility lines entering or leaving the diagram shall be terminated at any convenient location at a box
indicating the relevant utility service abbreviation. An Utilities Identification Table showing utility services with
the reference drawings should be provided at top or left hand side of each drawing title block.
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Instrument, control system and software linkage signals from sheet to sheet shall be terminated preferably at
the side of sheet or in an appropriate location at a box indicating the continuation instrument number,
location, and drawing number.
Equipment descriptions of towers, vessels, tanks, furnaces, exchangers, mixers and other equipment except
machinery shall be located along the top of the flow diagram. Machinery descriptions shall be along the
bottom.
In any case, the most logical process flow should be reflected in the P&IDs graphical arrangement. If
applicable, the equipment preferred arrangement is such that:
only one tower will be shown on the same drawing. If the tower has a reboiler, the reboiler will
be shown on the same P&ID. Further equipment will be shown in different P&IDs.
only one fired heater will be shown on the same drawing. The firing system of the fired heater
will be shown in a different P&ID. The Fuel Gas K.O: Drum will be shown on a different P&ID.
Further equipment will be shown in different P&IDs.
only one compressor (reciprocating/centrifugal) will be shown on the same drawing. Details of
auxiliary piping such as, cooling water, plant water, steam and condensate, mechanical seal
flush fluid, etc., which are required as per compressor data sheet shall be shown on a
separate drawings. Reference to the auxiliary piping drawing shall be noted under the
compressor description.
not more than three pumps will be shown on the same drawing. Further equipment will be
shown in different P&IDs. Details of auxiliary piping such as, cooling water, plant water,
steam and condensate, mechanical seal flush fluid, etc., which are required as per pump data
sheet shall be shown on a separate drawing. Reference to the auxiliary piping drawing shall
be noted under the pump description.
not more than two pumps and relevant suction vessel will be shown on the same drawing.
Further equipment will be shown in different P&IDs.
not more than one vessel/separator will be shown on the same drawing if the vessel/separator
has more than one level bridle and the level transmitters are linked to ESD system. Further
equipment will be shown in different P&IDs.
not more than one air cooler will be shown on the same drawing and not more equipment
than one air cooler and relevant trim cooler. When multiple bundles are required, headers
arrangement as separate detailed sketch shall be indicated; Further equipment will be shown
in different P&IDs.
not more than four shells of heat exchanger will be shown on the same drawing. In any case
not more than two different heat exchanger will be shown in the same P&IDs. Further
equipment will be shown in different P&IDs.
not more than one package will be shown on the same drawing. Vendor supplied packages
with an outline of the main components shall be shown in a dashed/dotted box. Letter "P"
referring to package shall be indicated adjacent to each piping and instrument material of the
package. Packages are referred to a combination of completely prefabricated equipment with
their accessories on a skid frame or delivered as prefabricated components for further field
erection. Details of the package including but not limited to auxiliary piping such as, cooling
water, plant water, steam and condensate, mechanical seal flush fluid, etc., which are
required as per package data sheet shall be shown on a separate drawing. Reference to the
drawing shall be noted under the package description.
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SYMBOLS & LEGENDS
This Specification is also intended to establish uniform symbols for equipment, piping and instrumentation on
P&IDs.
General legends and symbols for P&IDs, electrical, HVAC, civil and structure drawings and abbreviations
shall be in accordance with NIOEC standard drawings. For symbols and abbreviations refer to the following
general P&IDs:
P&ID DWG No.
DWG TITLE
3034-00-ED-PR-PID-0100-01
SYMBOLS AND LEGENDS (GENERAL)
3034-00-ED-PR-PID-0100-02
SYMBOLS AND LEGENDS (PIPING)
3034-00-ED-PR-PID-0100-03
SYMBOLS AND LEGENDS (INSTRUMENT)
3034-00-ED-PR-PID-0100-04
SYMBOLS AND LEGENDS (EQUIPMENT)
3034-00-ED-PR-PID-0100-05
SYMBOLS AND LEGENDS (MISCELLANEOUS EQUIPMENT)
3034-00-ED-PR-PID-0101-01
ABBREVIATIONS (I)
3034-00-ED-PR-PID-0101-02
ABBREVIATIONS (II)
3034-00-ED-PR-PID-0103-01
SAMPLE CONNECTIONS (I)
3034-00-ED-PR-PID-0103-02
SAMPLE CONNECTIONS (II)
Graphical symbols presented in the above mentioned drawings shall be used throughout all the project
P&IDs in order to establish uniform symbols for equipment, piping and instrumentation. This includes also
Vendor drawings with the same purpose.
The graphical symbols shown for equipment may be turned or mirrored, if their meaning does not depend on
the orientation. The representation of some graphical symbols (i.e., columns, vessels, etc.) can be adjusted
to the actual scale with respect to the process plant.
The instrumentation symbol size may vary accordingly as required and as per type of document. However,
consistency should be followed in all similar documents.
For all equipment or instrumentation symbols, logic diagrams, loop diagrams and graphical symbols not
shown in this Symbols and Legends, reference should be made to the latest revision of the ISA standards.
For equipment description typical labels, refer to attachment No. 2
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P&IDS DEVELOPMENT
The first Contractors duty is to verify the P&IDs included in the BEDP.
The following items shall also be checked:
System operability
Symbology for Project Specification
Equipment configuration (No. of shells and type of exchangers, static equipment dimensions
with elevation requirement and connecting nozzles, machineries and heater arrangement)
Piping Information (line class and identification code, with class break point, utility
connections for start-up and shutdown, line up of start-up and shutdown, piping arrangement
special requirements)
Instrument Information (DCS and Control System definition, Emergency shut-down system
indication, instrumentation, relief and control valves with relief valve set pressure and control
valve failure action
Vendors scope
The P&IDs will be issued to Licensors and to Employer for review. (IFR)
After the above issue, both Process and Engineering department, will mechanize (1st P&IDs mechanization)
the document including the information coming from the detail engineering activities; the minimum
information shall be in compliance with IPS-E-PR-230 (Para. 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 11.2.3), ILA.PT.GEN.0001 (Para
3.2.6, 3.2.7, 3.3), ILA.PR.GEN.0003 (Appendix II, sh.13), PRG.IP.MEC.0008 and ILA.SM.GEN.0015 (Para
3.31).
At the same time, internal review meetings between Process Leaders and Discipline Leaders are organized
to define any necessary variation due to the development of project engineering and procurement or
comments received by Licensor and Employer.
The P&IDs will be sent to Licensor and to Employer for approval (IFA) and a formal P&IDs review meeting
with Licensors and Employer will be held.
Actions recorded during P&IDs review will be followed up. Upon agreement with Employer, P&IDs will be
issued Approved for design. (AFD)
After the above issue, the HazOp review will be held. All HazOp recommendations will be transferred on the
next P&IDs issue. HAZOP Review is the most intensive review performed during the project. It will be
performed under the direction of a Chairman with participation of Clients representative and related
discipline engineers. The Licensor will be requested to attend the HazOp Review for their units.
Also manufacturer of critical packages could be requested to attend the HazOp of such supply.
Contractor will incorporate all HAZOP recommendation with necessary resolution, Vendor information, detail
design development and requirements to generate the issue approved for design including HazOp
recommendation.
The SIL Analysis will be performed on the above mentioned P&IDs revision.
After the approved for design including HazOp recommendation issue, necessary changes will be
controlled by issuing notification of P&ID change. Notifications will be reviewed and registered by Team
Engineering Management. They will indicate whether additional HAZOP review is required for the change.
After the above issue Contractor will incorporate Vendor information, detail design development and
requirements, final control valves / safety valves sizing in order to generate the P&IDs issue for Construction.
(IFC)
At the end of the Project the as-built P&ID will be issued in order to incorporate all the changes required
during construction, pre-commissioning and commissioning. (As Built)
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Twin Units P&IDs
Where the identical Twin Units are involved it is assumed that at first instance the engineering activities will
only be developed for one of such trains.
Based upon this assumption, Contractor has foreseen to issue only one set of the project documentation
during engineering development, until the Issue for Construction status will be reached.
After the completion of the issue for contraction, a complete set of P&IDs also for outstanding twin units will
be issued.
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DESCRIPTION OF P&IDS WORKFLOW
The aim of the work process is to ensure the correct issue and management of P&IDs within the framework
of project execution activities.
The objective is to graphically represent equipment, piping and instrumentation consistently with the plant
functions, in order to facilitate the execution of engineering activities.
The work process could be summarized in accordance with the workflow shown in the attached table
(attachment No. 1).
The workflow is applicable to each single Unit P&IDs and should be customized in consideration of the
particular characteristics of the Unit, of the Unit P&IDs number, etc.
8.1
Contractor Workflow Description

8.1.1
P&IDs for primary and auxiliary systems
The P&IDs for primary and auxiliary systems are developed according to the following phases.
8.1.1.1
Process Issue of the P&IDs (IFR)
The preparation of P&IDs is carried out by the PRC on the basis of the information indicated in the PFDs,
material and heat balances, equipment process data sheets and in line specifications plan prepared by TUB
using the Material Selection Diagram produced by PRC.
P&ID shall be checked by PRC to include the minimum process information required at this stage, according
to operating procedure and responsibilities; these data are summarized and listed in the following
procedures:
ILA.PT.GEN.0001 (Para 3.2.6, 3.2.7, 3.3);
ILA.PR.GEN.0003 (Appendix II, sh.13)
Those working documents are jointly verified by TUB and SMAUT up to their issue.
Preliminary versions of the P&IDs are however made available to HSEQ for performing the hazard and
operability review and to any other departments involved in supporting the PRCs.
In this phase, the process Systems and Subsystems are also identified.
The PPL, with the support of the control team, issues the document in the advanced basic version (rev. A0).
8.1.1.2
First mechanization of the P&IDs (IFA)
Basing on the process issue of the P&IDs, a single P&IDs Project Master Copy will be created by DTM
(process) to be used by UT to include on the document its updated information, Client/Licensor comments
and the result of the mechanization activities. The PPL of each unit will be responsible to manage the project
master copy of the unit P&IDs and, in any case, he will be available for any possible clarification / assistance
to TUB and SMAUT during their mechanization activity. At the same time of mechanization, PRC shall
include all the updated process information required at this stage and Licensor/Employer comments, in order
to share this information with all the project team involved in the P&IDs development.
The TUB Dept. shall include the minimum piping information required at this stage, according to operating
procedure and responsibilities; these data are summarized and listed in procedure PRG.IP.MEC.0008
At the end of the this activity, the TUB PSL shall sign each P&ID, and transmit the master copy to the
SMAUT Dept informing PRC Dept.
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The SMAUT Dept. shall include on the project P&IDs master copy the minimum instrumentation and
automation information required at this stage, according to operating procedure and responsibilities; these
data are summarized and listed in procedure ILA.SM.GEN.0015 (Para 3.31)
At the end of this activity, the SMAUT PSL shall sign each P&ID, transmit the master copy to the PRC Dept
and to the TUB Dept.
If available during the first mechanization phase, the preliminary vendor P&IDs will be incorporated in the
P&IDs. The mechanization activity will be handled by the UT responsible for the package, with the
contribution from the other disciplines, as applicable.
The Deputy TM (Process), Process Leader for Process Unit or Process Leader for Auxiliary and Offsite shall
organize the internal P&IDs review meeting based on the project P&IDs master copy as reference.
PRC, TUB and SMAUT Depts will discuss and share in the multidisciplinary design review, the information
included in the P&IDs. The coordination and management of the design review will be provided by Deputy
TM (Process), Process Leader for Process Unit or Process Leader for Auxiliary and Offsite or by any their
delegate.
On Deputy TM (Process), Process Leader for Process Unit or Process Leader for Auxiliary and Offsite
request, others technical departments (HSEQ, MAPAF, etc) could be involved in the design review in order to
support and assist the team.
The design review team shall guarantee that the minimum information which should be included/added on
the P&IDs at this stage are in compliance with Client requirement IPS-E-PR-230 (Para. 11.2.1, 11.2.2,
11.2.3).
The PPL shall draw up a Minute of Meeting where all the most important themes and, especially, the
multidisciplinary themes, discussed in the meeting, will be summarized. Each PSL involved in the design
review, as minimum, shall sign the minute of meeting and each P&ID discussed.
At the end of the design review, the PPL will be responsible of drafting the shared P&IDs project master
copy and the PPL will issue the first mechanized P&IDs (rev.A1) for approval by the TM (or Deputy TM).
8.1.1.3 Second P&ID mechanization
The operating practices and fields of responsibility for second mechanization P&IDs are the same as those
for the first mechanization.
The eventual modifications, intermediate between the existing revision of the P&IDs and the subsequent,
shall be transmitted by Internal Communication to all the involved depts.
From this stage of the project, also the vendor P&IDs will start to be available: these P&IDs handled by the
MAPAF Dept., shall be submitted to PRC, TUB, and SMAUT for the relevant comments and mechanization
in parallel with the other project P&IDs.
In any case the design review team shall guarantee that the minimum information which should be
included/added on the P&IDs at that stage shall be in compliance with Employer requirement for that stage.
After the P&I Diagram have been issued for construction, TM should start the Engineering Close-out
procedure, according to ILA.GS.QUA.0001 for all the hold information of the P&IDs issued for Construction.
8.1.2
P&IDs for interconnections and utilities distribution
Since these P&IDs are depending from the units layout, they are developed by TUB dept.
For both types of P&IDs, the line sizing is carried out by the PRC, while the PSL of the TUB department:
- checks and issues the first mechanization of the document, making it available to the project team for the
relevant comments;
- checks the P&IDs, after incorporating the agreed comments;
- revises at a later stage the document, involving only the project positions directly interested.
For the first revision of the P&IDs the PPL of the Unit (Process, Utility, Offsite) will be responsible for the line
sizing (accordingly to the available information at that time, highlighting hold points) of all the unit utilities
distribution P&IDs. Starting from the second revision of the P&IDs, for the complex utilities network, like
flare, cooling water, HP steam, MP steam, LP steam, Boiler Feed Water, etc, the relevant Utilities Unit PPLs,
basing on their advanced and detailed process analysis, shall be responsible to check and eventually
size/resize the lines of all the unit utilities distribution and unit interconnections for these Utilities.
Basing but not limiting the analysis to the battery limit table, for the Interconnections P&IDs, the following
lines shall be sized by Process Unit PPLs (by the PPL responsible for the origin of the line):
From Process Unit to Process Unit
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PAGE 15 OF 147
The following lines shall be sized by Tank & Offsite PPL:

From Process Unit to Tankage
From Tankage to Process Unit
The P&IDs for interconnections and utilities distribution will be, in any case, discussed and eventually
commented in the internal design review before their issue.
8.1.3
Management of Vendor P&IDs
The P&ID prepared by vendors shall strictly comply with the requirements included in this document. The
Vendors shall, in any case, provide the drawing native file.
P&IDs for package systems and complex supplies on machine (auxiliaries side) are issued by the supplier.
The control activity is handled by the UT responsible for the package, aided by the other project team for the
relevant comments.
After inputting the project documentation in the electronic management system, the UT shall:
ensure distribution to the other project team for the relevant comments;
solve any problems of project uniformity and standardization;
carry out overall checking of the document before returning comments to

the supplier.
The P&IDs for package systems and complex supplies on machine and auxiliaries side will be, in any case,
discussed in the internal design review before their issue.
8.2
Responsibilities and organization
The responsibilities for the preparation and checking of documents are summarized as follows:
System represented
Department
involved
Primary and auxiliary systems
PRC
Interconnection systems
TUB
Utilities distribution networks
TUB
Package systems and complex supplies
MAPAF
The approval of the P&IDs is assured by the TM (or by Deputy TM or their delegate) appointed for the
project, while the PSL is responsible for the approval of those P&IDs originated by the suppliers of packages
or complex systems.
8.3
Control, verification and review documents
The PPL or PSL shall keep the following documentary evidence in the project records:
- communication requesting comments from departments;
- comments received from the various departments;
- minutes of meetings, if any;
- control copy of internal audit, carried out according to department instructions;
- communications convening design review meetings and minutes of the meetings;
- comments, if any, from the Client, Licensor or Partners
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PAGE 16 OF 147
On-site management of P&IDs
The management of P&IDs on site is carried out by the FEM up to mechanical completion. Before being
carried out, all changes in construction affecting the P&IDs shall be submitted to the FEM who shall obtain
the necessary authorizations from the PPL/TM (or deputy TM). the FEM introduces the changes in the
master copy. Upon mechanical completion, the FEM indicates the changes on the P&ID originals and sends
them to the head office for checking by the PPL and approval by the TM (or Deputy TM).
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PAGE 17 OF 147
REVISIONS OF P&I DIAGRAM
Provided that requirements as outlined in the previous paragraphs of this procedure are followed, the P&I
Diagram can be revised in general for the following reasons:
- for correction of typographical and/or engineering errors;
- as per the Clients instructions;
- for implementation of pertinent information in the course of execution of the
relevant engineering work on P&I Diagram;
- for addition of information concerning vendors.
Upon agreement with the Client, revisions made after the issuance of the P&IDs "Approved for Design" may
not be needed by directly revising the P&I Diagram but by issuing the NPIC "Notification of P&I Diagram
Change".
9.1.1
Revisions
The P&I Diagram shall be revised depending on necessity at each step in addition to the required edition(s)
which shall be issued per each step. Accordingly it does not follow that the step No. and revision No. coincide
with each other. At the time of revising the P&I Diagram the NPIC issued up to that time and information
concerning vendors obtained up thereto shall be incorporated on the P&I Diagram.
9.1.2
NPIC
Issuance of Notification of P&I Diagram Change (NPIC) and manner of presentation shall be agreed in
advance with the Client. NPIC shall be issued in a NPIC form finalized with the Client. In general issuance of
NPIC should consider:
minimization of P&I Diagram revisions;
not accumulation of a large amount of additions/changes which should be

incorporated on the new revisions of P&I Diagram.
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10
PIPING TYPICAL ARRANGEMENT
10.1
By-Pass and block valve for PSV
PAGE 18 OF 147
Minimum inlet/outlet rating for safety valves as per NIOEC requirement is

300# RF / 150# RF.
10.1.1
General Detail
Specification Concerned:
If Rating 300 #RF
Globe type shall be applied, if specified by Licensor
If larger size piping than PSV size is required according to hydraulic calculation
Reducer and block valve arrangement shall be as shown on the left
A3
Where there is a different rating between two connected flanges, see attachment 2 for the
definition of the option number of the piping component
This arrangement could be changes according to licensee request.
Thermal relief valve to be provided without by-pass.
10.1.2
General Detail
If Rating 600 #RF
Globe type shall be applied, if specified by Licensor
A3
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PAGE 19 OF 147
General Detail
If Rating 300 #RF
Globe type shall be applied if specified by Licensor
A3
10.1.4
General Detail
If Rating 600 #RF
Globe type shall be applied if specified by Licensor
A3
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PAGE 20 OF 147
General detail for LPG-Propane-Ethane-Service
NOTE:
A3
Reducing / enlargement of line size should be in accordance with hydraulic calculation as agreed
between JVs.
The pressure drop between vessel and safety valve shall be not exceed 3% of design pressure of
the vessels.
This arrangement could be changes according to licensee request
.
- Block valves on inlet of safety valves
a) Block valves in accordance with the applicable inlet Piping Material service specifications shall be used.
b) Reducer and Block valve arrangement inlet and outlet of PSV valve shall be as shown on above detail.
c) The line shall be increased in size where necessary to reduce the pressure drop in the inlet piping to that
essential for proper operation of the safety valve.
- Block valves on outlet of safety valves
a) Block valves in accordance with the Piping Material service Specifications for the service involved at the
discharge may be used.
b) Reducer and Block valve arrangement inlet and outlet of PSV valve shall be as shown on above detail.
c) They shall be increased in size as necessary to reduce the pressure drop in the outlet piping to that
essential for proper operation at the capacity required.
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PAGE 21 OF 147
Reciprocating compressor General detail for 1
NOTE:
10.1.7
Reciprocating compressor General detail for 2
NOTE:
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PAGE 22 OF 147
General detail of PSV discharge to atmosphere
NOTE:
10.1.9
Description to be shown on P&I diagram
NOTE:
For sea water service, model indication should be added to P&ID

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PAGE 23 OF 147
Blind / with jack screw flange.
NOTE:
1) Jack screw are not required for flange 10 and smaller for all the rating. See IDS-D-PI-120
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Heat Exchanger (piping arrangement)

10.3.1
For heat exchanger with nozzle 2 is not possible to install the connection
for any instrumentation. In this case the instrumentation shall be installed on
the line.
10.3.2
Pressure and temperature connections for process line on size 3
NOTE:
1) For piping class of the trim line on the exchanger, shall be used a piping class with
minimum rating 300#
2) On equipment for critical service and materials (Titanium/Cu-Ni/Monel) only.
* Number of piping assembly
10.3.3
Pressure and temperature connections for process line on size 4
NOTE:
minimum rating 300#
2) On equipment for critical service and materials (Titanium/Cu-Ni/Monel) only.
PAGE 24 OF 147
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PAGE 25 OF 147
Machinery cooling water on size 3
NOTE:
1) Destination of PSV relief is At grade (NO funnels required)
minimum rating 300#
10.3.5
Machinery cooling water on size 4
NOTE:
1) Destination of PSV relief is At grade (No funnels required)
2) Globe valve for line up 6 gate valve for line 8 and over.
minimum rating 300#
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PAGE 26 OF 147
Machinery cooling water for critical service and special materials (Titanium/Cu-Ni/
Monel) on size 3
NOTE:
minimum rating 300#
10.3.7
Machinery cooling water for critical service and special materials (Titanium/Cu-Ni/
Monel) on size 4
NOTE:
2) Globe valve for line up to 6 gate valve for line 8 and over.
minimum rating 300#
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PAGE 27 OF 147
Sea water exchanger arrangement on size 3 spc. Y1L0/Y3L0/Y3L0(A)
Valve type and size of LO valve of PSV inlet line around sea water heat exchanger.
NOTE:
1) Destination of PSV relief is To grade (No funnels required). At safe location if possible to
discharge hot water (T > 55C).
minimum rating 300#[
Number of piping assembly.
When there is a different rating between two connected flanges, see attachment 2 for
the definition option number of the piping component.
10.3.9
A3
Sea water exchanger arrangement on size 4 10 spc. Y1L0/Y3L0/Y3L0(A)
Valve type and size of LO valve of PSV inlet line around sea water heat exchanger.
NOTE:
1) Destination of PSV relief is To grade (No funnels required). At safe location if possible to
2) For piping class for the trim line on exchanger, shall be used a piping class minimum
rating 300#
A globe valve shall be provided on the water return line 6 and lower
the definition option number of the piping component.
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10.3.10
DELETED
10.3.11
Sea water exchanger arrangement on size 12 38 spc. A1L0 (L)
PAGE 28 OF 147
Valve type and size of LO valve oil PSV inlet line around sea water heat exchanger.
NOTE:
1) For piping class for the trim line on exchanger, shall be use a piping class with
minimum rating 300#
2) Destination of PSV relief is To grade (No funnels required). At safe location if possible
*
Number of piping assembly

the definition of the option number of the piping component.
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Sample connection
(See DWG 00-EB-PR-PID-00-0001 Sh. 8 and 3034-00-ED-PR-PID-0103-01-A0)
PAGE 29 OF 147
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Steam out connection
PAGE 30 OF 147
Nitrogen purge
NOTE:
1) Block valve to be indicated in utility P&ID distribution diagram. See IPS-E-PR-230 point
8.7.2.1 (Fig. 7)
*
10.6
Vessel, drain, vent and pressure point
NOTE:
1) The number of CDH maintain the same number of header.
2) When the CDH header is buried provide I.F. on AG/UG connection.
definition of the option number of the piping component .
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10.6.1
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PAGE 31 OF 147
Vessel and column vent, drain and PI connections
As per IPS-E-PR-230-7.2-1.2 (1)
NOTE:
A3
1) If PG connection at top is not already requested.

2) The nozzle shall be blanked off if not already valved in the basic P&ID.
3) For piping class of the instrument trim line and all nozzles 1.1/2 on the equipment, shall
be use a piping class with minimum rating 300#.
For vents and drains 2 the piping class remain as per piping class of the equipment, in
this case it is necessary provide two number of trim line, one for instrument and the other
one for the vents & drains.
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PAGE 32 OF 147
Pumps piping arrangements
For minimum straight pipe length upstream of the pump suction nozzle, see Appendix A IPS-E-PM-385 (1)
10.7A.1
General for pumps
Top-Top (Open-Drain)
NOTE:
1) If the suction\discharge nozzle of a pump is smaller the reduction will be installed closed to
the nozzle.
A3
2) All the eccentric reducer on suction will be positioned flat on top.

3) For self venting pump will not provided the vent.
4) On the suction line of pumps will be provide a filter Y type for line size 12 and T type
for the line size 14. This arrangement could be changed according to licensee request.
5) Only where required.
*

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General for pumps
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PAGE 33 OF 147
End-Side (Open-Drain)
NOTE:
A3
1) If the suction\discharge nozzle of a pump is smaller the reduction will be installed closed to
the nozzle.
2) All the eccentric reducer on suction will be positioned flat on top.
3) For self venting pump will not provided the vent.
4) On the suction line of pumps will be provide a filter Y type for line size 12 and T type
for the line size 14. This arrangement could be changed according to licensee request.
5) Only where required.
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PAGE 34 OF 147
Chemical pumps
NOTE:
1) On the suction line of pumps will be provide a filter Y type for line size 12 and T type for the line
size 14. This arrangement could be changes according to licensee request.
3) When the CHD header is buried provide I.F. on AG/UG connection.
(
) NPT F- drain
For pump gland packing
Leakage where required by pump Vendor
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PAGE 35 OF 147
Pumps vent and drain system
For high vapor pressure liquids (see IPS-E-PM-385 (1) 4.2.16)
NOTE:
size 14. This arrangement could be changes according to licensee request.
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Pumps drain system

For high vapor pressure
Liquids and closed drain
10.7A.6
PAGE 36 OF 147
Pumps drain system

In closed drain system
NOTE:
1) When the close drain system is in trench, the line size remain equal as per P&I D until the header.
2) When the close system is in underground, the line size change with min. size diameter 2 after the
block valve until the header.
3) Line number of CDH maintain the same number of header.
size 14. This arrangement could be changed according to licensee request.
5) Follow size according to 10.41.2
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Tandem mechanical seal arrangement
NOTE:
*
PROJECT:
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PAGE 37 OF 147
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Tandem mechanical seal arrangement (double)
NOTE:
*
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 38 OF 147
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10.8
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PAGE 39 OF 147
Class break points philosophy

A Utility supply line
NOTE:
1) The by-pass size valve will be defined taking into account that this size shall not be bigger then 2
times Cv of control valve. If, by-pass control valve Cv shall be less or equal to control valve Cv, it will
be specified on P&IDs by a note.
B Class break point for high press. /low press. Mixed line
NOTE:
C Utility supply line
NOTE:
Is necessary change the line number on the block valve downstream of control valve when change
the rating or when change the valve of design conditions.
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PAGE 40 OF 147
D Where required by process DPT
NOTE:
A3
E Where required by process DPT
NOTE:
1)
2)
3)
The number of CDH/AMN/SWW maintain the same number of header.

When the CDH/AMN/SWW header is buried provide I.F. on AG/UG connection,
The by-pass size valve will be defined taking into account that this size shall not be bigger then 2
definition of the option number of the piping component.
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PAGE 41 OF 147
F Chemical injection to carbon steel line
G Utility supply to s/s line
NOTE:
A3
10.8.1
Class break around sample cooler
See also 00-GD-B-04917
A3
NOTE:
-deleted-
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PAGE 42 OF 147
Free draining / slope
NOTE:
1) Free draining (with no pocket) shall be indicated as above.
A2
10.10
Drain, vent for level instrumentation (LG/LT)
Level instrumentation minimum flange rating 300# SP-00-50 (1) para 5.3.1 process nozzles size
shall be minimum 1.
10.10.A
LT Top/Side type
NOTE:
A3
A2
1) To be collected to proper sewer system.

2) For piping class of the instrument trim line and all nozzles 1.1/2 on the equipment, shall be use a
piping class with minimum rating 300#.
3) When the level gauge (LG) is magnetic type, to provide a flange connection size between
instrument and piping for vent drain, and 1.1/2 for process connection.
For vent and drains 2 the piping class remain as per piping class of the equipment, in this case it
necessary provide two number of trim line, one for instrument and the other one for the vent & drain.
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10.10.B
Golden Group
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PAGE 43 OF 147
LT Side/Side type
NOTE:
A3
A2
1) To be collected to proper sewer system.

instrument and piping for vent and drain, and 1.1/2 for process connection.
10.10.C
A3
Typical for DP CELL instrument (LT)
NOTE:
A3
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PAGE 44 OF 147
Drain Vent for stand pipe (bridle)
NOTE:
A3
A2
1) When connection for stand pipe is on top and bottom of the vessel, vent and drain must be provided.
2) Drainages to be collected to proper sewer defined by process.
instrument and piping for vent and drain, and 1.1/2 for standpipe connection.
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10.10.E
Golden Group
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PAGE 45 OF 147
Typical for LT dp cell instrument on stand pipe
NOTE:
A3
A2
1) When connection for stand pipe is on top and bottom of the vessel, vent and drain must be provided.
2) Drainages to be collected to proper sewer defined by process.
instrument and piping for vent and drain, and 1.1/2 for standpipe connection.
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10.10.F
Golden Group
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PAGE 46 OF 147
Vent and Drain arrangement from LG/LT

(For LPG & Light hydrocarbon service)
NOTE:
2) Line number of CDH maintain the same number of header.
For Horizontal Vessel, drain from LG/LT should be routed to flare (Free draining).
When the level gauge (LG) is magnetic type, to provide a flange connection size between
instruments and piping for vent and drain, and 1.1/2 for process connection.
Vent and drain valves will be provided by piping dpt. according to drawing
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10.10.G
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PAGE 47 OF 147
Open Drain (for LPG service RVP 15 psi)
NOTE:
1) For piping class of the instrument trim line and all nozzles 1.1/2 on the equipment, shall be used a
piping class with
minimum rating 300#.
A2
instruments and piping for vent and drain, and 1.1/2 for process connection.
For vent and drains 2 the piping class remain as per piping class of the equipment.
In this case it necessary provide two number of trim line, one for instrument and the other one for the
vent & drain.
A3
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Open Drain (for LPG service RVP 15 psi) with membrans level.
PAGE 48 OF 147
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PAGE 49 OF 147
Trim line
Trim line for tower/column/vessel/reactor/tanks/exchanger/pumps/compressors should be added to

equipment description for the above mentioned equipment.
Sample
VH-0408
RICH AMINE FLASH DRUM
IDxTT= 1700x5100 mm
DESIGN PRESSURE= 11 barg
DESIGN TEMPERATURE= 160 C
INSULATION= NONE
TRIM LINE= TL-04-0029-A3A6-PT
E-0413
STRIPPER OVER HEAD WATER COOLER
SHELL SIDE DESIGN PRESSURE= 35.0 barg and FV,
TUBE SIDE DESIGN PRESSURE= 23.5 barg and FV
DESIGN DUTY= 0.3 MW

TRIM LINE= TL-04-0051-A3H1-PT(IS)
TRIM LINE= TL-04-0049-Y1L0-NP
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10.12
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Thermowell for heat stack exchanger
Thermowell connections
SKETCH A
SKECTH B
SKETCH C
PAGE 50 OF 147
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10.13
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PROJECT:
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Thermowell for aircooler
NOTE:
1) In case of hydrogen service to provide flanged drain.
10.14
Cooling water supply and return for pumps
Typical sketch for cooling water
PAGE 51 OF 147
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10.14.1
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Typical sketch for quench steam
A3
10.14.2
Typical sketch for flushing waters
PAGE 52 OF 147
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10.15
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PAGE 53 OF 147
Description of steam turbine
Piping shall be designed to permit steam blowing up to inlet and outlet flanges of the turbine before
start up.
A3
For General Purpose Turbine
NOTE:
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PAGE 54 OF 147
For special purpose turbine
NOTE:
1) Piping shall be designed to permit steam blowing up to the inlet and outlet flanges of the turbine.
3) Requirement for pressurization by-pass. To be specified on a case-by-case basic.
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A2
10.16
Battery limit block valve assembly and instrumentation.
A) For LPS, MPS
NOTE:
1)
2)
3)
4)
*
Drain pot and steam trap will be shown if required.

Not required for lines in exit of the unit.
Warm up by-pass size
Warm up by-pass line not required for size 3.
PAGE 55 OF 147
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B) For HPS
NOTE:
1)
2)
3)
4)
*
Drain pot and steam trap will be shown if required.

Not required for lines in exit of the unit.
Warm up by-pass size
Warm up by-pass line not required for size 3.
PAGE 56 OF 147
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C) For BFW, MBW, HBW
A3
NOTE:
1) Not required for lines in exit of the unit.
A3
D) For LCC, LCS, COC
NOTE:
A3
E) For MCC, MCS
NOTE:
PAGE 57 OF 147
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F) For PTW, PWA
NOTE:
A3
G) For DMW, ISA, DIW
NOTE:
H) For CWR, SWR
NOTE:
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 58 OF 147
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J) For CWS, SWS
NOTE:
A3
L) For FLR, AFL
NOTE:
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 59 OF 147
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M) For PLA, PRA
NOTE:
N) For NIT
NOTE:
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 60 OF 147
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PAGE 61 OF 147
O) For NG, FLG, FOS, FOR
NOTE:
A3
Type of valve:
For natural gas (NG) and fuel gas (FLG): Ball valve
For fuel oil (FOS, FOR): Gate valve
A3
P) Process, caustic soda CAU and hydrogen line HYD on battery limit, if not otherwise
required by process dept.
NOTE:
1) Only if shown on P&I D
2) If not on process line.
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Q) Process, caustic soda and hydrogen lines on battery limit.
NOTE:
1) If not on process line.
*
PAGE 62 OF 147
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10.17
A
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Indication Levels
VESSELS
(1) Normally HLL, NLL, LLL shall be indicated on vessels

(2) HHLL, LLLL shall be indicated if switch level exists
(3) xxxx means length from bottom tangent line
B
VESSELS
(1) For levels related to ON/OFF pump operation, HLL and LLL shall be indicated.
C
TANKS
(1) HLL and LLL shall be indicated

(2) xxxx means length from bottom of tank
If switch level exist, HHLL or LLLL shall be indicated as same manner as vessels.
PAGE 63 OF 147
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PAGE 64 OF 147
Indication of insulating joint (I.F.), and number of nozzles

P&ID
Typical P&ID around storage tank
NOTE:
1) After the insulating joint is not possible to put the line in contact through support, etc. with the shell
or roof of the tank.
Provide tag number for all nozzles on vessels, columns, exchangers, tanks accord to data sheet.
(see above detail).
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DELETED
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PAGE 65 OF 147
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PAGE 66 OF 147
Control valve
Control valve block and by-pass valves sizes (See NIOEC-SP-70-01 (2))
The following table, based on API-RP-553, shall be followed for Control Valve manifold block and
by-pass Valve sizing.
NOTE:
*
The by-pass size valve will be defined taking into account that this size shall not be bigger then 2
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PAGE 67 OF 147
Numbering for instrument air take off valve
The quantity of instrument air take will be defined as follow:

1) On the pipe-rack one air take will be provided for each stanchion
2) On the pipe-way and structures it will be defined case by case
A3
3) Valid for utility only
10.21
Block valve arrangement for steam (LPS/MPS/HPS) and hose connections
NOTE:
1) Block valve shall be provided with each user basis, shown the above
2) Block valve for sub header is not required
3) For vessel, is steam out connection and hose connection is branched from one line, block
valve is required for each branch
4) H:C: hose connection
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Utility distribution P&ID (Miscellaneous)

LO valve shall be provided with the following services battery limit block valves
CW supply and return unit header
Recirculating by-pass for CW unit header shall be provided based on the following criteria
Recirculating by-pass size criteria
*
A3
10.23
Header size is 3 and lower size =

Header size from 4 to 10 = 1
Header size is 12 and higher size = 1
Purge on flare header
NOTE:
*
PAGE 68 OF 147
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PAGE 69 OF 147
Flange rating indication for Equipment
Flange rating, different from Equipment rating, shall be indicated on P&ID as follow (example):
A
VESSEL
MW indication on P&I D is as follows:

1. Nominal size manway = 20 MW or 24 MW
2. Inside dia. Indication= 18 ID MW or 20 ID MW
B
PUMP
NOTE:
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Miscellaneous
A
PRIORITY OF LINE CROSSING
Basically, horizontal line has the priority to cut vertical line in case of line crossing.
1 Same line size
2 Different line size

a)
b)
PAGE 70 OF 147
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PAGE 71 OF 147
DESCRIPTION MONEL TRIM VALVE
All monel trim valves should be indicated on P&ID even if piping service class specifies monel trim
valve requirement. (For example = CLASS A1A1)
C
VALVE POSITION & PIPING ASSEMBLY NO.
Valve position and piping assembly No. should be indicated on P&ID as explained in legend
sheet 00-ED-PR-PID-0100.
Reference number shown at vents, drains, pressure taps, air taps, orifice flange taps,
temperature taps, typical for steam trap, orientation of orifice flanges taps, piping arrangements
at orifice plates is explained in Spec No. 00-GA-E-60802.
Valve position is shown at each valve is referred in piping project specification.
10.26
By-Pass around NRV on pump discharge
The following criteria are on IPS-E-PM-385 (1) para 4.2.9.

1) By-pass with a valve around non-return valve on centrifugal pumps discharge should be
provided for the following case:
Pump is spared with common suction and discharge lines
Discharge and suction line design temperature above 150 C
As per pump Vendor requirement
Process fluid can solidify at ambient temperature
Cryogenic service, or fluid temperature considerably below ambient temperature
No By-Pass will be provided for reciprocating and rotary pumps
* Numbers of piping assembly
2) Pumps handling product with pour point of 2 C and greater should be steam-traced
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10.27
A3
Golden Group
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PROJECT:
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Condensate
1)
HEATLET OUTLET
NOTE:
A3
2)
TRACER AND JACKETED RETURN HEADER
NOTE:
For size of condensate tracer line see 3034-PI-JSP-50003
For size of jacket line see 3034-PI-DCR-50003
PAGE 72 OF 147
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3)
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
CONDENSATE FROM STEAM LINE
NOTE:
*
A3
4)
NOTE:
*
PAGE 73 OF 147
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A3
5)
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
NOTE:
*
A3
6)
NOTE:
*
PAGE 74 OF 147
BAGCR
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10.28
Golden Group
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PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 75 OF 147
Drip poot (see IPS-D-PI-125)
NOTE:
*
Numbers of piping assembly
Steam traps shall be as near as possible to the condensate outlet of the unit to be drained, unless a
cooling leg is required. Traps shall be at all low points or at natural drainage points, e.g. in front of
risers, expansion loops, changes of direction, valves regulators and on straight pipe for each 30
40 mm.
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10.29
Golden Group
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Utility station (see IPS-D-PI-128)
FOR LOCATION OF UTILITY STATION SEE SHEET 72
PAGE 76 OF 147
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PAGE 77 OF 147
NOTE:
UTILITY STATION LOCATION
(1) Process and utilities production area:
At ground floor: hose station will be arranged to reach all equipment or pipes concerned, min
hose length shall be 15000 mm
On structures: hose station will be arranged to serve all the floor
The water hose station shall be limited to the first floor.
On columns: hose stations will be provided on all manholes platform and on the highest
platform, with the exception of water (unless P&I required).
For vertical structures and vessels: in general utilities stations will be installed on every other
floor
(2) Hose connection for furnace (cylindrical type) will be provided on first platform
(3) Hose connection for furnace (box type) will be provided on top platform with two hose opposite
each other
(4) Hose connection for air cooler will be provided at the platform under the electrical motor. (Hose
air service only is required)
(5) Off-Site area for storage and loading: hose station will be provided in pump room, in tank truck
and/or railway loading area , in additive and waste water treatments area.
A3
10.30
Sulphur jacket line
Example for process No. line and jacket steam line number:
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10.31
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PAGE 78 OF 147
Sizing criteria for hose connection

A
STEAM , PLANT WATER AND NITROGEN, (NITROGEN IF REQUIRED)
NOTE:
A3
1) For branch line sizing to utility stations, simultaneous consumption of any utility stations is
not considered
2) Branch line sizing with two or more utility connections shall be on one size larger than utility
connection.
3) Valid for utility unit only.
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PAGE 79 OF 147
PLANT AIR
When connection for stand pipe is on top and bottom of the vessel, vent and drain must be
provided
NOTE:
A3
1) For branch line sizing to utility stations, simultaneous consumption of any utility stations
is not considered
2) Branch line sizing with two or more utility connections shall be on one size larger than
utility connection.
3) Valid for utility unit only.
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10.32
Golden Group
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PAGE 80 OF 147
Typical piping arrangement for sea cooling water supply/return with four way
valve
A. DELETED
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PROJECT:
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PAGE 81 OF 147
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C. DELETED
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 82 OF 147
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10.33
DELETED
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
Typical piping arrangement for sea cooling water supply/return.
PAGE 83 OF 147
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PAGE 84 OF 147
Typical arrangement for blow down connections
The connection of the discharge piping to the blow-down headers shall be positioned in the upper part,
and shall be made at 90, for lines with ND 1 1/ 2 (40 mm), or at 45 in the direction of the flow for
lines with ND 2 (50 mm). This configuration is necessary for the following reason:
Pressure drops, due to the low pressure inside the line, shall be limited, as far as possible;
The stresses, due to pulsations on the couplings, shall be reducer as far as possible.
For drain and vents of pumps, levels, control valves, manual drains with ND 2 to discharge
on the blow down header, its better to provide a 2 subheaders to recovery them (max five or
six of lines).
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10.35
Golden Group
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ATTACHMENT 1
Example of distribution to users
NOTE:
1) Block valve will be provide near the header on LPS, MPS and HPS only.
PAGE 85 OF 147
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10.36
PROJECT:
REFINERY
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PAGE 86 OF 147
ATTACHMENT 2
Piping Component Options
Description
Flange
type
c
Flange with Jack Screw

Flange FF in SPC. RF & Viceversa
Flange RF in SPC. RJ & Viceversa
Slip-on i.o. WN (Diverso tipo di flg.)
SPECTACLE BLIND
Kit for Insulating flg.
Band R=3D
T-Strainer
Y-Strainer
Gate
Gate with internal trim monel
Gate FLGD < 1
Gate sw x thdd
Gate THDD
Gate valve with limit switch
Gate with internal trim TP 304
Butterfly
Butterfly with mechanical stop
Globe
Globe with internal trim in monel
Globe FLGD < 1
Globe sw x thdd
Globe THDD
Needle valve
Check
Check with internal trim in monel
Check with plugged drain on the body
Check diff from 6
Check with internal trim TP 304
Ball RB
Ball FB
Ball RB temp above 200 C
Ball FB temp above 200C
Ball RB FLGD < 1
Ball FB FLGD < 1
Ball RB thdd x pe
Ball FB thdd x pe
Ball RB THDD
Ball FB THDD
Ball valve with limit switch
Three way valve
Four way valve
Plug valve with limit switch
Angle globe valve
Diaphragm valve
c
c
c
c
s
s
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
Default spc.
1
11
12
13
14
1
1
3
1
1
1
91
31
11
12
99
14
2
22
4
94
41
42
44
6
64
62
ratings
150
1
300
3
600
5
900
6
1500
7
2500
8
11
12
13
14
1
1
31
32
33
34
3
3
51
52
53
54
5
5
61
62
63
64
6
6
71
72
73
74
7
7
81
82
83
84
8
8
1
1
1
13
15
16
17
18
31
11
12
33
35
36
37
38
23
25
26
27
28
43
45
46
57
48
51
41
42
53
55
56
47
58
63
65
66
67
68
7
8
54
59
71
81
70
80
72
82
73
83
75
85
76
86
77
87
78
88
93
95
96
97
98
61
69
7
8
89
50
60
92
49
21
NOTE:
The options it is possible to use only when there is a greater then of piping class.
For lines greater or equal of 12", where there is spectable blind between flange it is necessary to
provide a flange with jack screw (11).
For lines greater or equal of 12 ,from and to exchanger, where there is a spectable blind between
the flange it is necessary to provide a flange with jack screw (11), and a kit for insultaing flange (I.F.)
and a flange FF in spec RF e viceversa (12), if necessary.
For lines up to 10 ,from and to exchanger, where there is a spectable blind between the flange if is
necessary to provide a kit for insultaing flange (I.F.) and a flange in spec RF e viceversa (12).
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PAGE 87 OF 147
ATTACHMENT 3
Lines Number System
UNIT No.
21
21
21
21
21
22
22
22
22
22
22
02/52/72
02/52/72
02/52/72
08/58
08/58
09
09
45
45
45
45
UNIT
ABBREVIATION
STM, PWG
STM, PWG
STM, PWG
STM, PWG
STM, PWG
WTR
WTR
WTR
WTR
WTR
WTR
NHT/CCR
NHT/CCR
NHT/CCR
AMN/SWS
AMN/SWS
SRU/SSU
SRU/SSU
Interconnecting
Interconnecting
Interconnecting
Interconnecting
SUBMIT NAME
Condensate Treatment
Condensate Recovery
Steam, Power and BFW System
Demineralized water system
Caustic Dissolving Unit
Sea Water System
Potable Water System
Plant Water System
Firefighting Water system
Machinery Cooling Watr System
Desalination Water System
Naphtha Hydrotreater Unit
Octanizer Unit
Regen. & Circul. Sect. of Octanizer
Sour Water Stripper Unit
Amine Treating Unit
Sulphur Recovery Unit/Sulphur Solidificat.
TGTU
Interconnecting
Recovery Condensate / Steam
K.O. Drum Flare
Chemical System
NUMERICAL RANGE
Units
Designation
2 DIGITS
01-19
20-39
40-49
70-79
90-99
01-09
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-49
01-49
50-69
70-99
01-49
50-99
01-59
60-99
01-39
40-59
60-79
80-89
Lines Number
3 DIGITS
001-199
200-399
400-499
700-799
900-999
001-099
100-149
150-199
200-249
250-299
300-499
001-499
500-699
700-999
001-499
500-999
001-599
600-999
001-399
400-599
600-799
800-899
Table with range of lines number to be use subunit by subunit.

For each type of fluid the serial line number start at the beginning of range lines numbers
4 DIGITS
0001-1999
2000-3999
4000-4999
7000-7999
9000-9999
0001-0999
1000-1499
1500-1999
2000-2499
2500-2999
3000-4999
0001-4999
5000-6999
7000-9999
0001-4999
5000-9999
0001-5999
6000-9999
0001-3999
4000-5999
6000-7999
8000-8999
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ATTACHMENT 4
Example for process line battery limit
PROJECT:
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ATTACHMENT 5
Example for fire water lines battery limit
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PAGE 90 OF 147
ATTACHMENT 6
Note Valid for the U.O.P. process unit.

10.40.1
The typical details from page 18 to page 81 and the ATTACHMENT 1, 2, 3, 4,

5, are valid only in case there is not typical U.O.P. details.
10.40.2
Vents and drain for process and pressure test purposes shall be sized as
follows:
This table is not valid for vent/drain on control valves and PSVs. In this cases we use a size
with assembly number 09
10.40.3
All vents, drains and bleeder valves are plugged or blind flanged as per piping
specification; for all these components it shall be provided double isolation
valves on LPG services with rating 300# and for all other services with rating
900#.
10.40.4
For pressure point shall be provided double isolation valves on LPG services
with rating 300# and for all other services with rating 900#.
10.40.5
Painting, insulating and heat tracing designation
ETH
ETW
ETTH
ETTW
IAC
IC
IH
PTIS
SJH
SJW
STH
STW
STSH
STSW
STTH
STTW
ETB
STB
ETBB
STBB
PT
NP
UCW
UW
Electrical Tracing and Hot insulation (Heat Conservation)

Electrical Tracing and Winterizing Insulation
Electrical Tracing with Heat Transfer Cement and Hot Insulation (Heat Conservation)
Electrical Tracing with Heat Transfer Cement and Winterizing Insulation
Insulation Acoustical
Insulation Cold (Cold Conservation)
Insulation Hot (Hot Conservation)
Insulation Personnel Protection (O.T. 55C)
Steam Jacketing and Hot Insulation (Heat Conservation)
Steam Jacketing and Winterizing Insulation
Steam Tracing and Hot Insulation (Heat Conservation)
Steam Tracing and Winterizing Insulation
Steam Tracing with Spacers and Hot Insulation (Heat Conservation)
Steam Tracing with Spacers and Winterizing Insulation
Steam Tracing with Heat Transfer Cement and Hot Insulation (Heat Conservation)
Steam Tracing with Heat Transfer Cement and Winterizing Insulation
Electrical Tracing on (Valve) Body and Hot Insulation (Heat Conservation)
Steam Tracing on (Valve) Body and Hot Insulation (Heat Conservation)
Electrical Tracing on (Valve) Body & Bonnet and Hot Insulation (Heat Conservation)
Steam Tracing on (Valve) Body & Bonnet and Hot Insulation (Heat Conservation)
Painting
No Painting, No Insulation
Underground Coating & Wrapping as per 00-GA-E-00060704 (Fire Water / Sewer)
Underground Wrapping as per 00-GA-E-00060706 (Drinking Water)
NOTE:
Painting shall not be applied to galvanized and stainless steel pipes (escluded Fire Fighting line)
Type of line surface finishing to be use during the mechanization of the P&ID.
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ATTACHMENT 7
Typical for pit close drain purge
PAGE 91 OF 147
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PAGE 92 OF 147
INSTRUMENTATION
11.1
Scope
The purpose of this paragraph is to establish basic criteria to be followed for the identification of
instrumentation and automation components on P&IDs, in order to provide a P&ID symbology which gives a
reasonable understanding of the functions to be performed.
Definition
In the context of this specification the following definitions apply:
ASCS
CR
CONTRACTOR
C&E
DCS
EMPLOYER
ESD
FGS
ISA
I/P
ITB
MCC
MMS
MOV
PLC
PROJECT
P&ID
SPI
SRR
TGS
11.2
ANTI SURGE CONTROL SYSTEM

CONTROL ROOM
SNAMPROGETTI
CAUSE & EFFECT DIAGRAM
DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM
PGSOC (PERSIAN GULF STAR OIL COMPANY)
EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN SYSTEM
FIRE AND GAS SYSTEM
INSTRUMENT SOCIETY OF AMERICA
CURRENT TO PNEUMATIC CONVERTER
INSTRUCTION TO BIDDERS
MOTOR CONTROL CENTRE
MACHINERY MONITORING SYSTEM
MOTOR OPERATED VALVE
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER
BANDAR ABBAS GAS CONDENSATE REFINERY
PIPING & INSTRUMENT DIAGRAM
SMART PLANT INSTRUMENTATION
SATELLITE RACK ROOM
TANK GAUGING SYSTEM
General
Instruments shall be identified on P&IDs by a system of letters and sequential numbers (Tag Numbers) in
accordance with this specification which, in general, is based on ISA 5.1 and ISA 5.3 codes.
It is not intended to depict detailed hardware aspects of instrumentation on P&IDs, only the functional
requirements. To identify all aspects of the control and instrumentation, P&ID must be read in conjunction
with the following documents:
Process Control Specifications, including control sketches and sequence charts
ESD Specifications, including C & E diagrams
Instrument Data Base (Instrument Schedule, Alarm /Trip Schedules)
Functional logic diagrams

The following shall NOT be shown on P&IDs:
Symbols for valve positioners (pneumatic and/or electro pneumatic).
Balloons for field mounted I/P or P/I transducers, unless for stand alone installation (e.g.: I/P
converters separately mounted from control valves).
Local process variable indicators on transmitter output, unless specifically required for
operational reasons or to designate a special location for the indicator. In the first case an
additional balloon, tangential to the transmitter balloon will be used, in the second case a note
next to the tagging balloon shall be added.
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A2
11.3
Instrumentation Numbering
11.3.1
Loop numbering
Refer to DOC. No. 3034-00-ED-IN-JSP-70087 Job Specification for Smartplant Instrumentation.

11.3.2 Instrument numbering
11.3.3 ESD, DCS and PLC Logic and Sequence numbering
ESD
Each Emergency Shutdown System Logic and Sequence shall be represented and shall be allocated a
unique reference number:
IZ
xxx
where:
IZ
xxx
-ESD logic (Z stands for ESD)

-Serial number, ranging from 001 to 999
The full name of ESD logics to be shown in the ESD logic diagrams shall have the following format:
IZ-hh-xxx
where:
IZ
nn
xxx
-ESD logic (Z stands for ESD)

-Unit number
DCS
Each Distributed Control System Logic and Sequence shall be represented and shall be allocated a unique
reference number:
I
xxx
where:
I
xxx
-DCS logic
The full name of DCS logics to be shown in the DCS logic diagrams shall have the following format:
I-hh-xxx
where:
I
nn
xxx
-DCS logic
-Unit number
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PLC
Each PLC System Logic and Sequence shall be represented and shall be allocated a unique reference
number:
I
xxx
PLC
where:
PLC
I
xxx
-name of PLC system (could be FGS, TGS or PLC)

-PLC logic
The full name of PLC logics to be shown in the PLC logics shall have the following format:
I-hh-xxx
where:
I
nn
xxx
11.3.1
-PLC logic
-Unit number
Numbering Procedure
Due to the implementation of the numbering code in SPI Tools, the prescriptions of the present specification
are mandatory and deviations are not allowed. The use of the letters and digit codes is strictly restricted to
the ones clearly listed in ATTACHMENT 3, tables IV, V, VI and VII. Codes not listed in the mentioned tables
cannot be used unless previously agreed with EMPLOYER/CONTRACTOR.
Measured or initiating variable letter code and function letter code
For measured or initiating variable letter a single capital letter only shall be used.
For function letter code a maximum of five (5) letters shall be used.
For function letter code capital letter only shall be used.
The measured or initiating variable letter shall identify the process condition/property measured or initiating
variable, as per column 2 of the Table I in ATTACHMENT 3. The measured or initiating variable letter shall
be followed by the function letter code without hyphens (refer to ATTACHMENT 3 - Table I, columns 3, 4 and
5).
Where there are two or more succeeding letters, the priority of lettering shall be in the sequence
TQIBRCSZAV e.g. PICA not PIAC, FQI not FIQ etc
For computing functions the succeeding letter Y shall be used (HY where operator access is required) with
qualifiers shown outside the balloon (refer to ATTACHMENT 3 - Table II).
The relevant primary function letter shall be added to the Y, e.g. FY.
Loop where initiating variable is not a process variable may use a letter code of more than one character
(e.g. UV, XV, MOV , PSV, etc.).
Measured or initiating variable letter available codes and function letter available codes are summarized in
the ATTACHMENT 3 - Table IV.
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Unit identification
Two (2) digits code only shall be used.
Process units, auxiliary units and offsite units identification numbers are summarized in the ATTACHMENT 3
- Table VII.
Serial number
For numbers three (3) digits shall be used (001 up to 999), with the possible addition of one letter to identify
specific functions of components which otherwise would have the same tag, e.g.:
YHS-xx-001M and YHS-xx-001P respectively for Maintenance and Process Override Switches of the
transmitter YZT-xx-001 connected to ESD.
For the not-licensed units, numbering shall be parallel, i.e. a numerical sequence will start for each
instrument function code first letter 'Y' and for each process unit designation 'xx'.
All instruments part of the same loop shall have the same serial number 'zzz'.
For numbering ranges reference is made to the ATTACHMENT 3 - Table VI.
The process instruments and process loops serial number relevant to the Licensed Units shall follow the
numbering philosophy specified in this procedure and not the Licensor philosophy (refer to ATTACHMENT 3
- table VII for the Licensed Unit list).
Suffix
In general. for suffix letter a single capital letter and digits shall be used. The suffix must not exceed three (3)
letters/digits length.
Suffix letter shall be used only for in case two or more instruments are required to satisfy the same process
requirement.
Such instruments shall be suffixed as follows:
Level Gauges:
A = Top, B/C = Lower
Transmitters (general):
A = High Range, B = Low Range
Transmitters (2ooN):
A, B, . . , N
Indicators on transmitter output:

NO SUFFIX= Control Room, A=Local
Valves:
A = Positive (Pressure/Heat),
B = Negative (Vent/Cool)
Chromatographs:
A1An = First Stream Components
(components from 01 to 99)
B1Bn = Second Stream Components
Z1Zn = Last Stream Components
In general no suffix letter shall be used in the Loop numbering tag numbers.
11.3.2
Instruments in Packaged Units
Instruments supplied in packaged units shall be tagged according to the above mentioned criteria and within
the serial number range shown in ATTACHMENT 3 - Table VI.
However, due to presence of more packaged supplies in the same unit, it is necessary to assign restricted
number ranges for each package supply. This range assignment will be defined at a later stage by
Contractor.
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PAGE 96 OF 147
Symbols
It is not scope of this specification to list all symbols or combinations of them.

When required, these shall be developed using this specification as a basis, and referring to ISA standard.
To clarify functionality, the information flow direction may be shown by arrows on signal line symbols; the
qualification of the function (for example to indicate process condition or computation) shall be located next to
the balloon (right hand side).
Where control signals split across P&ID sheets, the signal lines shall route to a flag located at the left or right
margin of the drawing; the flag shall identify the continuation P&ID sheet with the tag number/service
description detailed local to the flag.
11.4.1 Typical of instrument representation
Function letters
Unit
identification
xx
YFF..
HH
Qualifier (analysis, computation or condition)
zzz
LL
Qualifier (condition)
Serial number
Unit identification may be omitted on P&IDs related to the same unit; in such case a note on P&ID shall
clearly specify that: All instruments shown on this P&ID are part of the unit xx .
11.4.2 Instrument symbols
For available instrument symbols refer to the following Tables in ATTACHMENT 3:
TABLE VIII
TABLE IX
TABLE X
TABLE XI
TABLE XII
TABLE XIII
TABLE XIV
Instrument symbols - Instrument Lines

Instrument symbols - Primary Elements
Instrument symbols - Instrument Valves
Instrument symbols - Instrument Safety Devices
Instrument symbols - General
Instrument symbols - Discrete instrumentation
Instrument symbols - Computer Based Functions
11.4.3 Instrument typical loops

For available instrument symbols refer to the following Tables in ATTACHMENT 3:
TABLE XV
TABLE XVI
TABLE XVII
TABLE XVIII
TABLE XIX
TABLE XX
TABLE XXI
TABLE XXII
TABLE XXIII
TABLE XXIV
TABLE XXV
TABLE XXVI
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Valves Accessories

Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Electric Motor Operated Valves
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - LV/MV Motors
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Transmitter to ESD
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Temperature Measurement
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Flow Measurement
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Level Instruments (Direct or Stand-pipe mounting)
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Pressure Measurement
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - DCS function - On-off valve with single solenoid
DELETED
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - ESD function - On-off valve with single solenoid
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - ESD function - On-off valve with double solenoid
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Vibrations & Temperatures Monitoring of Machinery
For vibration and temperatures monitoring of machinery refer to the following Tables in ATTACHMENT 3:
TABLE XXVII
TABLE XXVIII
TABLE XXIX
TABLE XXX
Typical for Vibr. & Temp. Monitoring of Machinery - Examples - Axial Displacement
Typical for Vibr. & Temp. Monitoring of Machinery - Examples - Radial Vibration
Typical for Vibr. & Temp. Monitoring of Machinery - Examples - Piston Rod Drop
Typical for Vibr. & Temp. Monitoring of Machinery - Examples - Velometer/Accelerometer for
casing vibration monitoring
TABLE XXXI Typical for Vibr. & Temp. Monitoring of Machinery - Examples - Key Phasor
TABLE XXXII Typical for Vibr. & Temp. Monitoring of Machinery - Examples -Vibraton Monitoring for
Coolers
TABLE XXXIII Typical for Vibr. & Temp. Monitoring of Machinery - Examples - Bearings Temperature
TABLE XXXIV Typical for Vibr. & Temp. Monitoring of Machinery - Examples - Motor Winding Temperature
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ATTACHMENTS
ATTACHMENT 3 - TABLES
A2
TABLE I
Function identification letters
TABLE II
Qualifiers for relays and computing functions for complex loops
TABLE III
Analysis qualifier codes
TABLE IV
Alarms identification
TABLE V
Allowable instrument function codes
TABLE VI
Loop numbering
TABLE VII
Refinery Unit Codes
TABLE VIII
Instrument symbols - Instrument Lines
TABLE IX
Instrument symbols - Primary Elements
TABLE X
Instrument symbols - Instrument Valves
TABLE XI
Instrument symbols - Instrument Safety Devices
TABLE XII
Instrument symbols - General
TABLE XIII
Instrument symbols - Discrete instrumentation
TABLE XIV
Instrument symbols - Computer Based Functions
TABLE XV
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Valves Accessories
TABLE XVI
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Electrical Motor Operated Valves
TABLE XVII
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - LV/MV Motors
TABLE XVIII
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Transmitter to ESD
TABLE XIX
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Temperature Measurement
TABLE XX
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Flow Measurement
TABLE XXI
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Level Instruments
TABLE XXII
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Pressure Measurement
TABLE XXIII
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - DCS function - On-off valve with single solenoid
TABLE XXIV
DELETED
TABLE XXV
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - ESD function - On-off valve with single solenoid
TABLE XXVI
Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - ESD function - On-off valve with double solenoid
TABLE XXVII TABLE XXXIV Typicals for vibrations & temperatures Monitoring of machinery
ATTACHMENT 4 TIE-IN NUMBERING PROCEDURE
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P&ID's Development Level / Phase
Flow Diagram
Support Activities and Documentation

Symbols & Legends P&ID's
Client Approval
P&ID's Drafting
Preparatory Step for Preparation of the P&I Diagrams

P&I Diagrams for Engineering Start
Process P&ID's
PFD/Mass and energy balances.

Equipment list.
Safety requirements.
Standards and design guidelines.
Environmental and Safety
requirements.
Instrumentation process data
sheets.
Equipment data (duty, dimensions,
operating and design conditions).
Piping details (fluids, materials,
dimensions, rating+facing,
corrosion allowances, tracing,
insulation, painting).
Control valves and safety valves.
CAD 2D specifications for project.
Internal P&ID's Review
Process P&ID's Issue
Client/Licensor P&ID's comments
P&ID's Project Master Copy Update & Mechanization
Piping specification.
Equipment data sheets.
Definition of battery limits.
Bulk instruments.
Supplier data.
Internal Design Review

(All involved disciplines)
P&I Diagrams for Piping Layout
st
1 Mechanization P&ID (Rev. A1)
P&ID's Review Meeting with

Client/Licensor
st
1 Mechanization P&ID (Rev.A1)

st
Project Master Copy 1 Update
Client/Licensor's Comments and Approval
Updated Documentation (Client/Licensor's

Comments)

st

Issued as Approved Design
HaZop Review with Client/Licensor

Instrumentation process data
sheets (PSV, CV, specifications,
etc.).
st

Issued as Approved Design with Hazop actions
HaZop report
SIL analysis with Client/Licensor

st

Project Master Copy Update
SIL report
Instrumentation data
sheets (PSV, CV sizing,
etc.).
Supplier Data

Supplier Data
Start-up, shutdown and operating
logic.
nd
P&I Diagrams for Piping Drawings
Mechanization P&ID (Rev. A3)

P&ID (Rev. A4, Rev. A5 etc)
Client Approval For Construction

P&I Diagrams for Construction
P&ID AFC
Modifications up to mechanical completion

P&I Diagrams As-built
P&ID "as built"
PAGE 99 OF 147
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Vessels, towers, drums

Item number
Service
I.D.: mm
T.T.: mm
Des. Press. (int./ext.): bar(g) / bar(g)
Des. Temp.: C
Indication of insulation
Line number of trim
Indication of lining/cladding
Pumps
Item number
Service
Rated Capacity: m3/h (dm3/h if injection pump
Diff. Press.:
Sp. Gravity @ Pumping Temp.:
Indication of insulation / tracing
Miscellaneous auxiliary piping
Compressors, blowers
Tanks
Item number
Service
I.D. / Height: mm / mm
Nominal Capacity: m3
Des. Press.: bar(g)
Des. Temp.: C
Item number (and stage)

Service
Rated Capacity: Nm3/h
Suction Press. / Temp.: bar(g) / C
Discharge Press. / Temp.: bar(g) / C
Miscellaneous auxiliary piping
Gas Horse Power: kW
Miscellaneous equipment
Fired Heaters, boilers, incinerators
Item number
Service
Design Duty: MW
Coils Des. Press.: bar(g)
Coils Des. Temp.: C
Heat exchangers, coolers, reboilers

Item number
Service
Design Duty: MW
Shell Side Des. Press. / Temp: bar(g) / C
Tube Side Des. Press. / Temp: bar(g) / C
Air Coolers
Item number
Service
Design Duty: MW
Tube Side Des. Press. (int./ext.): bar(g) / bar(g
Tube Side Des. Temp.: C
Item number
Service
Indication of insulation / tracing
Des. Press. / Temp.: bar(g) / C
Capacity:
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ATTACHMENT 3 INSTRUMENTATION TABLES

Table I - Function identification letters
A
B
C
D
E
2
FIRST LETTER
MEASURING OR
INITIATING VARIABLE
ANALYSIS (1)
BURNER FLAME
COMPUTATION
FLOW RATE
EQUIPMENT STATUS
READ OUT OR
PASSIVE FUNCTION
ALARM
OUTPUT FUNCTION
MODIFIER
BY PASS
CONTROL
SENSOR
(PRIMARY ELEMENT)
VOLTAGE
MODIFIER
4
SUCCEEDING LETTER(S)
DIFFERENTIAL
G
H
HAND (MANUALLY
INITIATED)
CURRENT
(ELECTRICAL)
POWER
TIME OR TIME
SCHEDULE, KEY
PHASOR
LEVEL
MOTOR OPERATED
(MOV)
RATIO (FRACTION)
INDICATING
(GAUGE)
HIGH/OPEN (2)
DO NOT USE WITH
CONTROL LOOPS
INDICATE (2)
(ANALOGUE)
SCAN
MULTIPLEXER OR TREND
TIME RATE OF CHANGE

LIGHT (3)
LOGIC
(SEQUENCE/SWITCHING)
LOW/CLOSED (2)
MIDDLE OR
INTERMEDIATE
N
ORIFICE
(RESTRICTION)
POINT (TEST)
CONNECTION
O
P
PRESSURE OR VACUUM
QUANTITY
RADIATION (NUCLEAR)
INTEGRATE OR
TOTALISE
RESTRICTION
SPEED/FREQUENCY
SAFETY
T
U
V
W
X
Y
TEMPERATURE
MULTIVARIABLE
VIBRATION
WEIGHT OR FORCE
UNCLASSIFIED
COMPUTING FUNCTION
POSITION
RECORD OR PRINT
MULTIFUNCTION
WELL
UNCLASSIFIED
ESD
SWITCH(ING)
(SEQUENCE CONTROL)
TRANSMITTER
MULTIFUNCTION
VALVE , DAMPER OR LOUVRE
UNCLASSIFIED
RELAY/COMPUTE
DRIVE, ACTUATE OR
UNCLASSIFIED FINAL
CONTROL ELEMENT
MULTIFUNCTION
UNCLASSIFIED
Notes to Table I
1. First letter A covers all type of analysis. Type of analysis shall be defined outside
the tagging balloon on the P&ID according to Table III.
2. Designation of alarm or switch, i.e. high, high-high, low, low-low, shall appear
outside the tagging balloon as H, HH, L & LL. For analogue devices only 'I' to be
shown in balloon (without additional 'A'). For Process trip Alarms H, HH, L & LL
shall be part of the function code, follow the 'A' in the balloon (e.g. PZAHH).
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Table II - Qualifiers for relays and computing functions for complex loops
The functional designations associated with relays and computers may be used individually or in
combination.
SYMBOL
FUNCTION
ON-OFF
AUTOMATICALLY
CONNECT,
DISCONNECT
OR
TRANSFER ONE OR MORE CIRCUITS,
PROVIDED IT IS NOT THE FIRST SUCH DEVICE IN A
LOOP
SUMMATE (ADD)
SUBTRACT
BIAS
AVG
AVERAGE
GAIN OR ATTENUATE (INPUT/OUTPUT)
MULTIPLY
DIVIDE
EXTRACT SQUARE ROOT
10 F(X)
CHARACTERISE
11 >
HIGH SELECT. SELECT THE HIGHEST (HIGHER)

MEASURED VARIABLE (NOT SIGNAL, UNLESS
SO NOTED)
12 <
LOW SELECT. SELECT THE LOWEST (LOWER)

MEASURED VARIABLE (NOT SIGNAL, UNLESS
SO NOTED)
13 REV
REVERSE OR INVERT
14
INTEGRATE (TIME INTEGRAL)
15 D
DERIVATIVE OR RATE
16 I/D
INVERSE DERIVATIVE
17 AS REQUIRED
NOT CLASSIFIED
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Table III - Analysis qualifier codes
SYMBOL
FUNCTION OF ANALYSIS
CONDUCTIVITY
CHL
CHLORINE-METER
CO
CO-ANALYZER
CO2
CO2-ANALYZER
DENSITY
DENSITY
FP
FLASH POINT
GC
GAS CHROMATOGRAPH
H2
HYDROGEN
H2S
H2S-ANALYZER
HC
HYDROCARBON-ANALYZER
HF
HYDROFLUORIC-ANALYZER
MOISTURE
O2
OXYGEN-ANALYZER
OP
OPACIMETER
RE
REFRACTOMETER
SULPHUR
SO2
SO2-ANALYZER
VISCOSITY
VP
VAPOR PRESSURE
pH
PH-METER
PAGE 103 OF 147
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Table IV - Alarms identification
PROCESS VARIABLE
A
B
E
F
I
J
L
LD
P
PD
S
T
TD
U
V
W
X
Z
DCS ALARMS (*)
ANALYSIS
AA (Sensor Fault)
BURNER
VOLTAGE
FLOW
CURRENT
POWER
LEVEL
LEVEL INTERFACE
PRESSURE
DIFF. PRESSURE
SPEED
TEMPERATURE
DIFF. TEMPERATURE
MULTIVARIABLE
VIBRATION
VAHH - VAH - VAL - VALL
WEIGHT
UNCLASSIFIED
XA - XAHH - XAH - XAL - XALL
POSITION
ZAH - ZAL
ESD ALARMS
AZAHH
AZALL
BZAL
EZAHH
EZALL
FZAHH
FZALL
IZAHH
IZALL
JZAHH
JZALL
LZAHH
LZALL
LDZAHH
LDZALL
PZAHH
PZALL
PDZAHH
PDZALL
SZAHH
SZALL
TZAHH
TZALL
TDZAHH
TDZALL
UZA (Trip activated)
VZAHH
WZAHH
WZALL
XZAHH
XZALL
ZZAH
ZZAL
(*) DCS alarms from analogue input signals with console indications are internal
system functions not listed as dedicated tag numbers.
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Table V - Allowable instrument function codes

Note 1
Alarm shall be indicated with a dedicated tag numbers only for the following services:
- Shut down alarms
- Alarms generated by dedicated switches/thresholds (e.g. Vibration monitoring)
- Process Override Switch Alarm
All the DCS alarms from analogue input signals with console indication are internal system
functions not listed as dedicated tag numbers.
Note 2
I/P converters shall be identified with a dedicated tag only if installed remote from the relevant
control valve.
Note 3
The use of any switch located in field (like Pressure Switch, Level Switch, etc.) shall be subject
to agreement from EMPLOYER/CONTRACTOR.
For the full list of allowable instrument Function Codes refer to Job Specification for Smart Plant
Instrumentation DOC N 3034-00-ED-IN-JSP-70087.
PT
PDT
PI
PDI
PG
PDG
PV
PDV
PRESSURE TRANSMIT.
DIFF. PRESS. TRANSM.
PRESSURE INDC.
DIFF. PRESS. INDIC.
PRESSURE GAUGE
DIFF.PRESS.GAUGE
P.CONTROL VALVE
D.P.CONTROL VALVE
LEVEL TRANSMITTER
LEVEL INDICATOR
LEVEL GAUGE
LEV.CONTROL VALVE
RESTRICTION ORIFICE
FROM 001 UP TO 599
FROM 001 UP TO 599
FROM 001 UP TO 599
FROM 001 UP TO 599
FROM 601 UP TO 999
FROM 601 UP TO 999
FROM 601 UP TO 999
FROM 601 UP TO 999
NUMBERING OF
INSTRUMENTS
SUPPLIED WITH
MACHINE OR
/PACKAGE
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
PRESSURE
DIFF. PRESSURE
PRESSURE
DIFF. PRESSURE
PRESSURE
DIFF. PRESSURE
PRESSURE
DIFF. PRESSURE
LT
LI
LG
LV
RO
FLOW
FLOW TRANSMITTER
FLOW INDICATOR
FLOW ELEMENT
LOCAL PD METER
FL CONTROL VALVE
NUMBERING OF
INSTRUMENTS
INSTALLED IN THE
PROCESS PLANT
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LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
LEVEL
FT
FI
FE
FQ
FV
TYPE OF
INSTRUMENTS
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FLOW
FLOW
FLOW
FLOW
DESCRIPTION OF
MEASURED VARIABLES
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Table VI - Loop numbering

A3
ON-OFF VALVES
UV
UZV
MOV
HS
HV
HIC
AT
DCS SEQ. VALVE

ESD VALVE
FROM 001 UP TO 599
FROM 001 UP TO 599
MANUAL CONTROL
STATION
SELECTOR SWITCH
MANUAL CONTROL
VALVE
FROM 601 UP TO 999
FROM 601 UP TO 999
FROM 601 UP TO 999
FROM 001 UP TO 599
ANALYSER TRANSMIT.
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
AUXILIARY
ANALYSERS
FROM 601 UP TO 999
FROM 601 UP TO 999
FROM 001 UP TO 599
FROM 001 UP TO 599
TEMPERAT.TRANSMIT.
TEMPERAT. INDICAT.
TEMPERAT. ELEMENT
TEMPERAT. WELL
TEMPERAT. GAUGE
T. CONTROL VALVE
SELF ACT. VALVES
FROM 601 U P TO 999
NUMBERING OF
INSTRUMENTS SUPPLIED
WITH MACHINES
FROM 001 UP TO 599
NUMBERING OF
INSTRUMENTS INSTALLED IN
THE PROCESS PLANT
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TT
TI
TE
TW
TG
TV
PCV
PRESSURE
RUPTURE DISKS
SAFETY VALVES
TYPE OF
INSTRUMENTS
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TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE
PSE
PSV
PRESSURE
PRESSURE
DESCRIPTION OF
MEASURED VARIABLES
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A3
Note:
Above range allocation is valid for all units except 02 (52, 72), 08 (58), 09 (59), 21 and 22. For these units,
where subunits are present, range allocation will be defined case by case.
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Table VII - Refinery Unit Codes
CODE
UNIT
LICENSOR
Process
18,68,88
01,51,71
02,52,72
04
05,55
08,58
09,59
16,66
17,67
Isomerization
Condensate Distillation Unit (CDU)
Naphta, Octanize
Kerosene
LPG Recovery
Amine, Sour Water
Sulphur Recovery
Gas Oil Hydrotreater
LPG Merox
Utilities and Offsite

45
22
26
21
24
11
23
30
25
20
Interconnecting
Water System Units
Waste Water Treatment
Steam / Power / BFW
Plant & Instrument Air Unit
Nitrogen System
Liquid Fuel & Natural Fuel Gas
LPG Tank Load Unit
Flare System
Tankage Area, Blending Unit
& Product Transfer
UOP
AXENS
HALDOR TOPSOE
KTI
HALDOR TOPSOE
UOP
PAGE 108 OF 147
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Table VIII - Instrument symbols - Instrument Lines
Instrument connection to process
Pneumatic signal
Electrical signal
System link (Software or data link)
Capillary tube
Guided signal (e.g. radiation,

sonic, etc.)
Hydraulic signal
PAGE 109 OF 147
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Table IX - Instrument symbols - Primary Elements
Orifice primary element
Flow meter (generic type)
Coriolis Mass Flow meter
Magnetic Flow meter
Ultrasonic flow meter
Vortex flow meter
Turbine meter
PD Meter
Venturi tube or flow nozzle
Pitot tube or Annubar
Variable area flow meter
Chemical (diaphragm) seal
PAGE 110 OF 147
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PAGE 111 OF 147
Table X - Instrument symbols - Instrument Valves

AUTOMATIC VALVE REPRESENTATION
The actuator symbol is used to identify the type of valve (control, on-off, mov) and not the real type of actuator for that valve
Pneumatic Control Valve
Pneumatic Motor Operated ON-OFF Valve
Electrical Motor Operated ON-OFF Valve
AUTOMATIC VALVE ACTION
Failure Open Valve

FO
Failure Close Valve

FC
Failure Lock Valve

FL
AUTOMATIC VALVE BODY
Gate or Generic Valve
Globe Valve
Ball Valve
Butterfly Valve
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PAGE 112 OF 147
ADDITIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
3-Way Valve
Angle Valve
SOLENOID VALVE
S
IA
Solenoid Operated Valve
SELF ACTUATED VALVE
Pressure reduced valve - self contained

(Regulator)
Back pressure valve - self contained

(Regulator)
Pressure reduced valve with external

pressure tap
Back Pressure valve with external

pressure tap
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Table XI - Instrument symbols - Instrument Safety Devices
SET
Safety valve (Relief) spring actuated
actuated
SET
Safety valve (Relief) pilot operated
SET .
Rupture disc for Pressure Relief
(Relief) pilot operated
SET
Pressure and Vacuum Relief valve
or Safety valve
SET
Vacuum Relief valve

Vacuum Relief valve
SET .
Rupture disc for Vacuum Relief
PAGE 113 OF 147
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Table XII - Instrument symbols GENERAL
Steam Traed Instrument
Electrical Traced Instrument
FF
Foundation Fieldbus Instrument
Purge or Flushing Device
PAGE 114 OF 147
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Table XIII - Instrument symbols - Discrete instrumentation
FiField mounted instrument
AAuxiliary Console Instrument
Local Control Panel Instrument
BBehind Control Board Instrument
PAGE 115 OF 147
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Table XIV - Instrument symbols - Computer Based Functions
DCS function accessible to

operatorDCS function accessible
to operator
DCS function not normally

accessible to operator
Logic Function FGS Function
TGS
Dedicated Sub System / PLC

(Control System) connected to the
DCS via serial link.
e.g. Tank Gauging System (TGS)
Machinery Monitoring System (MMS)
etc.
((DCS via serial link .
e g Tank Gauging System (TGS)
PAGE 116 OF 147
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PAGE 117 OF 147
Table XV - Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Valves Accessories

Accessories associated to control and on-off valves shall be identified using the measured or initiating value
as first letter of the letter code, e.g.:
Solenoid Valve
: yEV
Limit Switches
:yZSH / yZSL
The serial number shall be the same of the valve.
On-off valves not associated to process variables shall have, as function letters:
UZV,
when connected to an ESD trip function
UV,
for DCS or other functions
Serial number shall be progressive in the range 001 to 999 and the relevant loop shall be identified as 'UZVuu-zzz', 'UV-uu-zzz'.
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PAGE 118 OF 147
Table XVI - Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Electrical Motor Operated Valves
Electrical motor operated valves not associated to other instruments, shall have 'M' as function letters; serial
number shall be progressive in the range 001 to 999 and the relevant loop shall be identified as 'MOV-uuzzz'.
The pushbuttons (MHS) and the limit switches (MZSH / MZSL) associated to an electrical motor operated
valve shall have the same serial number.
STANDARD MOV ARRANGEMENT - DCS FUNCTION TYPICAL 1A - EXPLODED VIEW
Valid for all the Project P&ID
LOC/REM
MXL
xxxA
OPEN
FAULT
MHS
xxxA
MXA
xxxB
OPEN
CLOSE
MHS
xxxB
MZLH
xxx
CLOSED
STOP
MHS
xxxC
MZLL
MZLH
OPEN
CLOSE
MHS
MHS
MZSH
xxx
MZLL
xxx
MXS (NOTE 2)
MHY (NOTE 2)
MZSL
xxx
MOV
xxx
STOP
LOC/REM
MHS
MHS
NOTE 1
Note 1 - Located on valve (integral in Electric Actuator housing). TAG not required
Note 2 The following signal from/to DCS logic to/from valve shall be considered:
OPEN Command
CLOSE Command
STOP Command
LOC/REM Status
FAULT Alarm
MHY-xxxA
MHY-xxxB
MHY-xxxC
MXS-xxxA
MXS-xxxB
(Digital Output)
(Digital Output)
(Digital Output)
(Digital Input)
(Digital Input)
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STANDARD MOV ARRANGEMENT - ESD FUNCTION TYPICAL 1B EXPLODED VIEW

Valid for all the Project P&ID
LOC/REM
MZXL
xxxA
CLOSE
MZHS
xxxC
FAULT
NOTES 3,4
MZXA
xxxB
OPEN
OPEN
MZHS
MZZLH
xxx
xxxA
CLOSED
CLOSE
MZHS
IZ
MZZLL
xxx
xxxB
MZZLL
MZZLH
OPEN
CLOSE
MZHS
MZHS
MZZSH
xxx
MZXS (NOTE 2)
MZHY (NOTE 2)
MZZSL
xxx
MOV
xxx
LOC/REM
MZHS
NOTE 1
Note 1 - Located on valve (integral in Electric Actuator housing). TAG not required
Note 2 The following signal from/to DCS logic to/from valve shall be considered:
OPEN Command
CLOSE Command
LOC/REM Status
FAULT Alarm
MZHY-xxxA
MZHY-xxxB
MZXS-xxxA
MZXS-xxxB
Note 3 Located in field at Safe Location

Note 4 Only if shown on P&IDs
(Digital Output)
(Digital Output)
(Digital Input)
(Digital Input)
PAGE 119 OF 147
A3
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PAGE 120 OF 147
MOV P&IDs REPRESENTATION
M
MOV
xxx
MOV accessories will not be shown on P&ID, unless involved in functions not included in above mentioned
arrangements, e.g. position switch connected to a logic/shutdown function.
In such a case the involved accessory only, with the relevant interconnections, shall be added to the above
representation.
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PAGE 121 OF 147
Table XVII - Typical Instrument Loops 2A - Examples - LV/MV Motors

The loop shall be identified as MY-uuxx.n, where:
MY
uu
xx
n
=
=
=
=
MP (pumps), MC (compressors), MX (mixers), ME (air coolers), MBL (fans), etc.

Unit
equipment serial number
equipment suffix (if used)
Commands and signalizations will be identified as follows:

GZAY
xx.n
TRIP
M
CURRENT
INDICATOR
(MV MOTORS ONLY)
IIY
HZYY
(NOTE 3)
IZ
HZSY NOTE 1
xx.nA
TRIP CIRCUIT, WHEN REQUIRED
xx.n
GSY (NOTE 2)
HYY (NOTE 2)
GLY
HSY
xx.nA
xx.nA
RUNNING
STOP
GLY
xx.nB
LOC/REM
GAY
xx.nC
NOT AVAILABLE
GAY
xx.nD
ELEC. FAULT
(MV MOTORS ONLY)
General Note Manual start from DCS is not foreseen. When the motor is in remote control (i.e. the motor
A/M field switch in Auto position) the following commands are enabled:
- DCS Operator Manual Stop
- DCS Auto Start (if required by the logic)
- DCS Auto Stop (if required by the logic)
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PAGE 122 OF 147
Note 1 Indication and Commands exists only if shown on P&ID

Note 2 The following signals from/to DCS logic to/from MCC shall be considered:
STOP Command
START Command
RUNNING Status
LOC/REM Status
NOT AVAILABLE Alarm
ELEC. FAULT Alarm
HYY-xx.nA
HYY-xx.nB
GSY-xx.nA
GSY-xx.nB
GSY-xx.nC
GSY-xx.nD
(Digital Output)
(Digital Output)
(Digital Input)
(Digital Input)
(Digital Input)
(Digital Input)
LOC/REM Status is dependent from the position of the motor A/M field switch. Field switch in MAN means
LOCAL control. Field switch in AUTO means REMOTE control.
Note 3 The following signal from ESD logic to MCC shall be considered:
TRIP Command
HZYY-xx.n
(Digital Output)
Note 4 Signalisation "AVAILABLE" will summarize the following information:

- motor not tripped
- not in electrical fault
- remote operation selected
MOTORS P&IDs REPRESENTATION
IZ
HZSY NOTE 1
xx.nA
TRIP CIRCUIT, WHEN REQUIRED
Note 1 Indication and Commands exists only if shown on P&IDs
Not all motors commands and signalisations show in the previous typical will be associated to each of the
motors. On P&IDs Legend sheets, a table indicating the required signals for each listed motor will be
provided.
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PAGE 123 OF 147
Additional indications if required

In addition on P&IDs shall be represented only functions and interconnections not indicated in the example,
e.g. bearings temperature, vibrations, speed control etc.
TI
xxx
I
Bearings Temperature
VSHH
xxx
xxx
VAHH
xxx
xxx
M
M
Note 1. One vibration switch for alarming and/or trip of the motor
(NOTE 1.)
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PAGE 124 OF 147
Table XVIII - Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Transmitter to ESD

SINGLE TRANSMITTER TYPICAL 5
YHS
xxxP
YHL
xxxP.B
YHS
xxxM
YHL
xxxP.A
PROCESS OVERRIDE
(IF ANY)
YZI
xxx
IZ
YHL
xxxM
YZAHH
xxx
H (or L)
(or YZALL)
MAINTENANCE OVERRIDE
YZT
xxx
P&IDs REPRESENTATION
YHL
xxxP.B
YHS
xxxP
IZ
YZT
xxx
NOTE: "Y" is the measured process variable.
YHL
xxxP.A
PROCESS OVERRIDE
(IF ANY)
YZAHH
xxx
(or YZALL)
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PAGE 125 OF 147
2ooN TRANSMITTERS TYPICAL 6

PROCESS OVERRIDE
(IF ANY)
YHS
xxxM
YHS
xxxP
YHL
xxxP.B
YHL
xxxP.A
H (or L)
YZI
xxx
A/B/../N
YZA
xxx
IZ
A/B/../N
DISCREPANCY
YHL
xxxM
YZAHH
xxx
A/B/../N
MAINTENANCE OVERRIDE
YZT
xxxA
YZT
xxxB
(or YZALL)
2ooN
YZAHH
xxx
YZT
xxxN
P&IDs REPRESENTATION
PROCESS OVERRIDE
(IF ANY)
YHL
xxxP.B
YHS
xxxP
YHL
xxxP.A
IZ
YZT
xxxA
NOTE: "Y" is the measured process variable.
YZT
xxxB
YZAHH
xxx
YZT
xxxN
(or YZALL)
2ooN
(or YZALL)
A/B/../N
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PAGE 126 OF 147
Table XIX - Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Temperature Measurement
TG
TW
TT
TI
Temperature Test Well
TE
Local Temperature Gauge
TT
TT
TIC
TI
H
L
FC
DCS Temperature Indicator

with High / Low Alarms
(Surface measurement with
remote mounted transmitter)
DCS Temperature Control

Loop (with CV Failure Close)
DCS Temperature Indicator
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PAGE 127 OF 147
Table XX - Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Flow Measurement
FT
Flow Transmitter
(Orifice Plate, Tappings and
Valves only)
FT
Ultrasonic flowmeter
RO
Restriction Orifice
FIC
FI
L
FI
FT
FV
FT
FO
Local Flow Indicator

(Variable Area Type)
(if any)
DCS Flow Indicator and

Low Alarm
(Venturi Type Element)
DCS Flow Controller

(PD Meter Type Element)
(with CV Failure Open)
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PAGE 128 OF 147
Flow Measurement (continued)
FZAHH
xxx
FZALL
xxx
IZ
FIC
yyy
H
L
FT
FV
yyy
yyy
FC
FZT
xxx
Orifice Plate Measurement - Control and Shut-down

1.
2.
First Transmitter (FZT) ESD flow transmitter

Second Transmitter (FT) DCS flow controller
FV
zzzA
FIC
zzz
FT
zzzA
0-x%
x - 100 %
FC
FV
zzzB
FC
FT
zzzB
Flow Control Loop DCS based - High/Low range and Split range
1.
2.
Two Transmitters required - High Range (suffix A) and Low Range (suffix B)
'zzz' is same sequence number for all elements
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PAGE 129 OF 147
Table XXI - Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Level Instruments

(Direct or Stand-pipe mounting)
LG
LG
A/B/n
Level gauge
Level gauges - multiple application
LZAHH
xxx
LT
LIC
LZT
xxx
LV
IZ
FC
DCS Level Controller
ESD Level Transmitter

(special type to be identified
i.e. 'Capacitance' , outside ballon)
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PAGE 130 OF 147
Table XXII - Typical Instrument Loops - Examples - Pressure Measurement
PG
PG
Local Pressure Gauge
PT
Local Pressure Gauge with Chemical

(Diaphragm) Seal
PZT
PZALL
xxx
xxx
PDG
PI
Local Differential Pressure

Gauge
PIC
DCS Pressure Indicator and

Alarm
H
L
PT
PV
FO
DCS Pressure Controller
IZ
ESD Pressure Transmitter
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PAGE 131 OF 147
Table XXIII - Typical Instrument Loops 7A - Examples - DCS function On-Off Valve with single solenoid
OPEN
CLOSE
OPEN
CLOSE
UHS
UHS
UHS
UHS
zzzA
zzzB
zzzC
zzzD
NOTE 1,3
NOTE 1,3
NOTE 1,2
NOTE 1,2
UZLH
zzz
UEV
zzz
UZLL
zzz
S
IA
UZSL
zzz
FC
UV
zzz
NOTE 1 Only if shown on P&IDs

NOTE 2 Software in DCS system (Where shown on P&IDs)
NOTE 3 Located in Field (Where shown on P&IDs)
UZSH
zzz
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- UV P&IDs REPRESENTATION
OPEN
CLOSE
OPEN
CLOSE
UHS
UHS
UHS
UHS
zzzA
zzzB
zzzC
zzzD
NOTE 1,3
NOTE 1,3
NOTE 1,2
NOTE 1,2
FC
UV
zzz
NOTE 1 Only if shown on P&IDs

NOTE 2 Software in DCS system (Where shown on P&IDs)
NOTE 3 Located in Field (Where shown on P&IDs)
PAGE 132 OF 147
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Table XXIV - DELETED
PAGE 133 OF 147
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PAGE 134 OF 147
Table XXV - Typical Instrument Loops 3A - Examples - ESD function On-off valve with single solenoid
RESET
CLOSE
UZHS
zzzE
UZHS
zzzD
NOTE 1,4
NOTE 1,2,5
RESET
RESET
CLOSE
UZHS
UZHS
UZHS
UZHS
zzzA
zzzB
zzzC
zzzF
CLOSE
NOTE 1,4,5
NOTE 1,4
NOTE 1,3
IZ
NOTE 1,3,5
UZZLH
zzz
UZEV
zzz
UZZLL
zzz
S
IA
UZZSL
zzz
UZZSH
zzz
FC
UZV
zzz
A3
NOTE 1 - Only if shown on P&IDs

NOTE 2 - Located on ESD Auxiliary panel in Control Room (Where shown on P&IDs)
NOTE 3 - Software in DCS System (Where shown on P&IDs)
NOTE 4 - Located in field (Where shown on P&IDs) at safe location
NOTE 5 - In case of Failure Open Valve CLOSE shall be replaced by OPEN
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
PROJECT:
REFINERY
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PAGE 135 OF 147
A3
- UZV P&IDs REPRESENTATION
RESET
CLOSE
UZHS
zzzE
UZHS
zzzD
NOTE 1,4
NOTE 1,2,5
RESET
RESET
CLOSE
UZHS
UZHS
UZHS
zzzA
zzzB
zzzC
UZHS
zzzF
CLOSE
NOTE 1,4,5
NOTE 1,4
NOTE 1,3
IZ
UZV
zzz
A3
FC
NOTE 1 - To be shown on P&IDs only if required

NOTE 4 - Located in filed (Where shown on P&IDs) at safe location
NOTE 1,3,5
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
PROJECT:
REFINERY
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PAGE 136 OF 147
Table XXVI - Typical Instrument Loops 4A - Examples - ESD function On-off valve with double solenoid
RESET
CLOSE
UZHS
UZHS
RESET
RESET
CLOSE
UZHS
UZHS
UZHS
zzzA
zzzB
zzzC
UZHS
zzzF
CLOSE
zzzD
zzzE
NOTE 1,4
NOTE 1,2,5
NOTE 1,4,5
NOTE 1,4
NOTE 1,3
NOTE 1,3,5
IZ
UZZLH
zzz
UZEV
zzzA
UZZLL
zzz
ISA
UZEV
zzzB
UZZSL
zzz
UZZSH
zzz
FC
UZV
zzz
A3
NOTE 1 - Only if shown on P&IDs

A3
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
PROJECT:
REFINERY
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PAGE 137 OF 147
-UZV P&IDs REPRESENTATION

RESET
CLOSE
UZHS
UZHS
zzzE
zzzD
NOTE 1,4
A3
RESET
RESET
CLOSE
UZHS
UZHS
UZHS
zzzA
zzzB
zzzC
UZHS
zzzF
CLOSE
NOTE 1,2,5
NOTE 1,4,5
NOTE 1,4
NOTE 1,3
IZ
UZV
zzz
A3
FC
NOTE 1 - To be shown on P&IDs only if required

NOTE 3 - Software in DCS in System (Where shown on P&IDs)
NOTE 1,3,5
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 138 OF 147
Table XXVII - Typical for Vibr. & Temp. monitoring of machinery Examples
Axial Displacement
(ALARM for HIGH and HIGH HIGH)

Trip 2oo2 Logic
APPLICABLE FOR:
PUMPS
COMPRESSORS
STEAM TURBINE
GEAR BOXES
FANS / BLOWER
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 139 OF 147
Table XXVIII - Typical for Vibr. & Temp. monitoring of machinery Examples
Radial Vibration
(ALARM for HIGH and TRIP for HIGH HIGH in logic 1oo2)
Trip 1oo2 Logic
APPLICABLE FOR:
PUMPS
COMPRESSORS
STEAM TURBINE
GEAR BOXES
FANS / BLOWER
MV MOTORS >1500Kw
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 140 OF 147
Table XXIX- Typical for Vibr. & Temp. monitoring of machinery Examples
Piston Rod Drop
(ALARM for HIGH and HIGH HIGH)
APPLICABLE FOR:
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSORS
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 141 OF 147
Table XXX- Typical for Vibr. & Temp. monitoring of machinery Examples
Velometer/Accelerometer for Casing Vibration Monitoring
(ALARM for HIGH and TRIP for HIGH HIGH)

Provision only for 2oo2 Trip logic is foreseen in the MMS system.
APPLICABLE FOR:
PUMPS
COMPRESSORS
STEAM TURBINE
FUNS / BLOWER
MV MOTORS up to1500kW
AIR COOLER
MIXER/AGITATORS
GEAR BOXES
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
If sensor is single will be named as VE with trip 1oo1 logic
PAGE 142 OF 147
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 143 OF 147
Table XXXI- Typical for Vibr. & Temp. monitoring of machinery Examples
Key Phasor
(INDICATION ONLY to DCS)
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 144 OF 147
Table XXXII- Typical for Vibr. & Temp. monitoring of machinery Examples
Vibration Monitoring for coolers
(ALARM ONLY for HIGH)
APPLICABLE FOR:
AIR COOLER
COOLING TOWER
CONDENSOR
The VSHH shall be DPDT contact.
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 145 OF 147
Table XXXIII- Typical for Vibr. & Temp. monitoring of machinery Examples
Bearings Temperature
(ALARM ONLY for HIGH and for HIGH HIGH.)

TRIP 2oo2 logic, if requested by Vendor, using No. 2 Dual RTD on each bearing
[No. 2 RTD (XXX, YYY), total No. 4 RTD sensors only one of the each couple (XXX,YYY)
wired to junction box].
APPLICABLE FOR:
PUMPS
COMPRESSORS
FANS / BLOWER
STEAM TURBINES
MOTORS with sleeve Brgs. (1000kW and above)
GEAR BOXES
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PROJECT:
REFINERY
PAGE 146 OF 147
Table XXXIV- Typical for Vibr. & Temp. monitoring of machinery Examples
Motor Winding Temperature
all MV motors when specified by vendor.

(No. 2 RTD for each phase Only one is sent to MCC, the spare one is sent to DCS if
required)
NOTE (1): Only if shown on P&IDs
BAGCR
JV
316800 / 00-ZA-E-00009401
Snamprogetti
Bina
Consulting
Engineers
PROJECT:
REFINERY
Golden Group
EP GmbH
PAGE 147 OF 147
ATTACHMENT 4 - Tie-ins numbering Procedure
Each tie-in point at BL should be specified by unique tie-in number.

Only one Drawing containing the tie-in points will be prepared and issued by the piping department and it will
used as reference by other disciplines (particularly for JV Internally use).
Other disciplines should refer to this Drawing (if applicable) avoid to duplicate the tie-in inidation in the other
drawings.
Each Tie-in point will be indicated as below:
AAA
BBB-CC
AAA: Is the abbreviation of the related discipline (e.g. CIV or PIP or ELE),
BBB: Is the abbreviated Term regarding the Nature of Service, Media or other Character; the
Abbreviated term shall be maintained in dedicated log.
CC: is the two digit progressive Serial Nember for each Engineering Department (e.g. from 01 to 99 for
Piping Dept.)
Note: for Instrumentation Discipline as per PSL SMAUT discretion, the Serial number can be increased.
Examples:
SWR-03 for Sea Water Return Tie-in
CAT-03 for Catodic Protection Tie-in
POW-002 for Power Tie-in

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What are the typical piping arrangements described in the document?

PERSIAN GULF

SER. No. REV. No

REF. No.:3034-PM-PCR-AA401 (A2)

SCOPE AND FIELD OF APPLICATION

UNIT P&IDS, EQUIPMENT & GENERAL NOTES

Drawings sheet sizes

Drawing title block

General Drafting Rul

SYMBOLS & LEGENDS

Twin Units P&IDs

DESCRIPTION OF P&IDS WORKFLOW

Contractor Workflow Description

Responsibilities and organization

Control, verification and review documents

On-site management of P&IDs

REVISIONS OF P&I DIAGRAM

PIPING TYPICAL ARRANGEMENT

By-Pass and block valve for PSV

Blind / with jack screw flange

Heat Exchanger (piping arrangement)

Steam out connection / Nitrogen purge

Vessel, drain, vent and pressure point

Pumps piping arrangements

Class break points philosophy

REF. No.:3034-PM-PCR-AA401 (A2)

Free draining / slope

Drain, vent for level instrumentation (LG/LT/LS)

Thermowell for heat stack exchanger

Thermowell for aircooler

Cooling water supply and return for pumps

Description of steam turbine

Battery limit block valve assembly and

Indication of insulating joint (I.F.), and number of nozzles

Numbering for instrument air take off valve

Block valve arrangement for steam (LPS/MPS/HPS)

Utility distribution P&ID (Miscellaneous)

Purge on flare header

Flange rating indication for Equipment

By-Pass around NRV on pump discharge

Drip poot (see IPS-D-PI-125)

Utility station (see IPS-D-PI-128)

Sulphur jacket line

Sizing criteria for hose connection

Typical piping arrangement for sea cooling water

Typical piping arrangement for sea cooling water

Typical arrangement for blow down connections

ATTACHMENT 1 (Examples for distribution to users)

ATTACHMENT 2 (Piping Component Options)

ATTACHMENT 3 (Lines Number System)

ATTACHMENT 4 (Example for Process Line

ATTACHMENT 5 (Example for Fire Water Lines

REF. No.:3034-PM-PCR-AA401 (A2)

ATTACHMENT 7 (Typical for pit close drain

ATTACHMENT 1 PROCESS WORK FLOW

ATTACHMENT 2 EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION TYPICAL LABELS