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Hardness Conversion Table - E

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Hardness Conversion Table

for Carbon and Alloy Steels


All values are approximate
Brinell Plate Specs with
Rockwell Hardness Hardness Tensile this Approximate
Number Number Strength Tensile / Hardness
A B C (Carbide Ball)
(1,000 PSI)
(may typically range 1-2
Scale Scale Scale BHN cells higher and lower)
83.4 64.0 722 --
82.3 62.0 688 --
81.2 60.0 654 --
80.1 58.0 615 --
79.0 56.0 577 313 SAE 4150 Hardened
78.0 54.0 543 292
76.8 52.0 512 273 SAE 4140 Hardened
75.9 50.0 481 255 AR 500 (477 min)
74.7 48.0 455 237
74.1 47.0 443 229
73.6 46.0 432 222
73.1 45.0 421 215 AR 450 (400 min)
72.5 44.0 409 208
71.5 42.0 390 194 AR 400 (360 min)
70.9 41.0 381 188
70.4 40.0 371 181
69.9 39.0 362 176
69.4 38.0 353 171
68.9 37.0 344 167 AR 350 (321 min)
68.4 36.0 336 162
67.9 35.0 327 157
67.4 34.0 319 153
66.8 33.0 311 149
66.3 32.0 301 145
65.8 31.0 294 142 SAE 4130 Q&T
65.3 30.0 286 138 SAE 4140 N&T
64.7 29.0 279 135
64.3 28.0 271 132
63.8 27.0 264 128
63.3 26.0 258 125
62.8 25.0 253 122
62.4 24.0 247 120 A514 Grades B, H, F
62.0 23.0 243 117 SAE 1045
100.0 240 116
99.0 234 112 SAE 1040
97.0 222 106 AR 225/235 (200 min)
95.0 210 101
93.0 200 96 A656 Grade 80
92.0 195 93 SAE 1030
90.0 185 89 A656 Grade 70
88.0 176 85 A572 Grade 65
86.0 109 81 A572 Grade 60
84.0 162 78 A588 Grade A
82.0 156 75 A572 Grade 50
80.0 150 72
76.0 138 67 A36 / SAE 1020

Compliments of ED HEPP, Phone 503-612-6638, Fax 503-612-6878, HeppSteel@aol.com


Revised 2/3/00

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