Pr oject Contr ol Book

Project Information

Project ID New Project ID Project Priority High, Medium, Low

Project Name New Project Name Notebook URL

Project Manager Manager's Name Project Start Date 1-Jan-2004

Phone Number Manager's Phone Project End Date 16-Nov-2004
e-Mail Manager's e-Mail
Status Report Date 16-Nov-2010
Sponsor Sponsor's Name
Phone Sponsor's Phone
e-Mail Sponsor's e-Mail

Project Checklists Project Templates

Project Startup Scope and Definition

Project Planning Project Scope
Change
Sponsor Initiation
Quality Assurance Status Report
Transition Planning Green Light Report
Project Closeout
Gantt Chart

Project Guidelines Activity List

Using This Tool Risk Management

PMM Framework Issue Log
Under Construction
Managing Issues
Resource Planning
Reporting Status
Managing Scope Communication Matrix
Project Roles
IS&T Project Management Framewor
nt Framework Using This Tool
Project Checklists
Project Startup Checklist
"No" items require attention
Questions Yes No N/A Notes
Project Identification
1 Has the business need been identified
2 Is there a consensus that there is a business imperative / sense of urgency
3 Is there a project sponsor or their designee identified
4 Is there a client business project manager assigned to the project
5 Is there a list of defined goals and objectives
6 Is there a cost benefit analysis
7 Is there a pre-determined end date
8 Is there a budget for the project
9 Is there an IS&T project manager assigned to the project

Sponsor Engagement
1 Has a project ID and name been assigned and entered in the IT Work Database
2 Is the role of the project sponsor known and understood
3 Does the sponsor agree to the role
4 Does the sponsor understand the project manager's role
5 Does the sponsor understand the way this project will be managed (e.g., governance)
6 Is there a plan to track tasks and activities
7 Are there defined criteria for how to stop a project
8 Has a steering committee been formed

Determining Project Scope and Definition

1 Are the business requirements documented
2 Is there a defined list of items in scope
3 Is there a defined list of items out of scope
4 Are there defined measures for project success
5 Are there defined completion criteria to initiate the closeout process
6 Is there a defined risk and issue escalation process
7 Is there a known list of risks and issues before starting
8 Is there a known impact/conflict with other projects
9 Have you initiated contact with required IS&T service providers
10 Can all work be done by MIT personnel
11 Are resources identified and available/scheduled for the project
12 Will the existing hardware/infrastructure support the expected transaction volume
13 Is the existing hardware sufficient to support this project
14 Are the existing software licenses sufficient for this project
15 Have the changes / additions to business processes been identified
16 Have all assumptions been identified and documented

Organizational Change Management / Training / Communication

1 This project will not force users to change the way they work (e.g., change mgmt)
2 Have you initiated contact with Training and Publications
3 Have you initiated contact with Help Desk/Post support
4 Is there a defined communication plan for the project
5 Is there a schedule for status reporting to occur
6 Is there a schedule for reqular sponsor and project manager meetings
7 Is there a schedule for steering committee meetings
8 Is the sponsor or designee responsible for external communications
9 Is there a plan for closing out the project

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Project Planning Checklist
No items require attention
Questions Yes No N/A Notes
Prepare and Planning
1 Have you completed the project initation checklist
2 Is there a list of pre-determined dates and activities that must be met
3 Have you identified dependencies and sequencing of deliverables and milestones
4 Have you reviewed all the checklists and scheduled activities accordingly
5 Does each deliverable/milestone have start and end dates
6 Do your duration estimates reflect historical experience
7 Does your project timeline include enough slack for project risks
8 Does your project timeline include slack for vacations, administration, etc
9 Do you have commitments from other teams/vendors to meet the delivery schedule
10 Is there an responsible person assigned for every deliverable/milestone
11 Have you entered everything you are going to track on the appropriate template(s)
12 Has your sponsor signed off on the plan

Resources
1 Do you have the appropriate personnel allocated to the project
2 Are the key project team members allocated full time
3 Will the project team have the appropriate skills to execute the plan
4 Do you have the appropriate hardware and software

Generic Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) Phases/Tasks

Project Preparation
Scope and Definition
Resource Planning
Project Plan Creation
Risk Assessment
Design
Functional Requirements
Architecture Requirements
Technical Requirements
Interface Reqiurements
Reporting Requirements
Usability Testing
Testing Strategy
Training and Knowledge Transfer
Development
Solution Development
Unit / Functional Testing
Testing
System / Integration Testing
User Acceptance Testing
Parallel Testing
Volume Testing
Production Rollout
Training
Data Conversion
Go Live
Post Implementation Support
Help Desk / Level 1 support
Transition to Supporting organization

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Sponsor Checklist
Questions to help you engage with your sponsor No items require attention
Question Yes No N/A Notes
Project Outcomes
1 Are the outcomes for this project clearly understood by all key stakeholders
2 Are the outcomes clearly defined
3 Are the benefits clearly identified
4 Are the benefits measurable
5 Is it possible to define ALL deliverables
6 Are all changes defined (such as changes to operations & business procedures)
7 Thinking about similar Projects we’ve managed before, are these outcomes realizable

Project Scope
1 Are we clear about the scope of this project
2 Is there a list of the projects that are interdependent with this project
3 Is there a list of Organizational units/groups that could impact, or be impacted by, this
project
4 Is there a list of all the external activities or events which may be interdependent with this
project
5 Is the project scope likely to remain the same during the life of the project

Stakeholders
1 Have all stakeholders been identified
2 Have stakeholders’ accountabilities been defined AND agreed upon
3 Have all key stakeholders explicitly bought into this project
4 Are all areas, groups and individuals properly committed for this project

Managing the Project

1 Are we clear about how we will manage this Project
2 Is there a list of items that are unique to the business or technology that may impact this
project

What We're Producing

1 Are we clear about what needs to be produced during all phases of the project
2 Is it clear who is responsible for producing which deliverable

Milestones and Time Frames

1 Have all milestones been defined
2 Are these milestones realizable (rather than looking good on paper)
3 Has a schedule been produced

Resourcing
1 Are business resources required and identified
1a Is there a resource plan
1b Are realistic resourcing assumptions stated
2 Are resources realistically allocated for this project
3 Is any component of the project to be sourced by another group within IS&T, external to
IS&T, or third party vendor

Risks
1 Has a risk assessment been carried out
2 Has the probable impact of risk been defined
3 Is there a documented risk mitigation strategy

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Deliverable and Quality Assurance Checklist
No items require attention
Questions Yes No N/A Notes
Formal Deliverables
1 Is there a defined list of deliverables for the project
2 Could any of the deliverables be modeled from previous intellectual capital
3 Does each deliverable have a brief definition of purpose and content
4 Does each deliverable have a target date and person responsible
5 Is there a schedule for internal and external review of deliverables
6 Has this review process been factored into the project plan
7 Is there time in the project plan to address corrections to the deliverable(s)
8 Is there a process to document and track changes to deliverable documents

Signoffs
1 Is there a formal review and signoff process
2 Does the sponsor understand this process
3 Is the sponsor willing to formally sign off on all deliverables
4 Is there an escalation process if deliverables are not signed off timely
5 Is there a signoff process for appropriate IS&T service teams on deliverables

Testing and Assurance

1 Is there a documented plan for:
1a Usability Testing
1b Unit / Functional Testing
1c System / Integration Testing
1d User Acceptance Testing
1e Parallel Testing
1f Volume Testing
2 Are there documented test cases / scripts
3 Is there a process to document and control testing issues
4 Is there time in the plan to address testing issues

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Transition Checklist
No items require attention
Questions Yes No N/A Notes
Training & Knowledge Transfer
1 Is there a defined training plan
2 Have user roles been defined
3 Have the people requiring training been identified
4 Is there a technical training hardware/software environment needed
5 Are there training scenarios identified
6 Is there training data defined
7 Have training materials been developed and tested
8 Is there a training catalog and schedule created
9 Have trainers been committed and trained
10 Have training rooms been scheduled

Documentation
1 Is there a defined template for system documentation
2 Have documentation resources been committed
3 Is there a strategy for version control
4 Is the documentation going to be available via the web
5 Is the documentation available to create training materials
6 Are there resources and a process for maintaining documentation

Post Go-Live Support

1 Is there a go / no-go decision document
2 Has a post support plan been developed and approved
3 Have resources been committed to support
4 Is there an escalation process in place to resolve issues
5 Are there expert team resources to help users with process questions
6 Is there a production support team to help with technical problems

Transition to Support Organization

1 Is there a documented transition plan
2 Does the sponsor understand the criteria for accepting the system
3 Is a support organization identified and are they trained
4 Is there a project closeout meeting planned
5 Is there a catalog of future requirements
6 Has the sponsor signed-off and accepted the system

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Project Closeout Checklist
No items require attention
Questions Yes No N/A Notes
Final Task Check
1 Was the go-live event successful
2 Are all go-live issues resolved
3 Have help desk support requests returned to normalized levels
4 Is User training completed
5 Is there a plan to sunset existing legacy applications/hardware/software
6 Has the IT Work database entry been marked complete
7 Have the project team appraisals been completed
8 Has the Sponsor closeout/satisfaction interview occurred?

Accounting Closout
1 Has all vendor time been billed
2 Have all vendor contracts been paid
3 Have vendor staff been released from project
4 Have internal team members tranistioned off of project
5 Have final project financial statments been completed
6 Have funding sources been reconciled

Final Reports
1 Have you completed updating the project plan
2 Has lessons learned analysis been completed
3 Has intellectual capital been prepared and cataloged for re-use
4 Have future phases/additional functionality requirements been documented
5 Has final project report been completed

Signoffs
1 Has internal signoff on project closeout occurred
2 Has sponsor signoff on project closeout occurred
3 Has financial reports signoff occurred

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Project Templates
 Project Scope and Definition

Project Name: New Project Name Project Manager: Manager's Name

Resource/Service Requested: Today’s Date: 11/16/10
Purpose / Objective of the Project
Provide a brief description of why we are doing the project, project objectives, and benefits.

Items in Scope
List all items that are to be included in the project

Items not in Scope

List all items that are not being addressed during the project

Deliverables / Milestones
Complete the following for all deliverables expected. Note the dates and estimated time are negotiated.

Person / Team Estimated % FTE

Deliverable Responsible End Date Allocated

Assumptions
Complete the following for any assumptions required to satisfy the scope of the project
Assumptions

Project Manager Approval Proj Mgr Name Approval Date: date

Sponsor Approval Sponsor Name Approval Date: date

IS&T Mgmt Approval IS&T Mgr Name Approval Date: date

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 Chg Status

Project Scope Change

Project Name: New Project Name Project Manager: Manager's Name

Change Request #: 1 Today’s Date: 11/16/10
Change Request Descr: Requested by:
Project Change Description
Provide a detailed description of project change requested including benefits, impact of not making change, areas impacted, etc.

Change Impact Summary Yes No

1. Is this request required functionality for go-live ?
2. Does this request move the go-live date?
3. Does this request impact the project schedule / milestones?
4. Does the content of any deliverables change?
5. Do the number of resources needed change?
6. Does the request increase or reduce the overall project risk?
7. Does this impact change management (Training, Communication, Acceptance)?
8. Is there an change in cost of the project?

Explanation of “Yes” items: (For every question answered “yes”, give a brief explanation.)

Project Manager Approval yes or no Name: Proj Mgr Name Approval Date: date

Sponsor Approval yes or no Name: Sponsor Name Approval Date: date

IS&T Mgmt Approval yes or no Name: IS&T Mgr Name Approval Date: date

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 Overall Project Status (G, Y, R)

Project Status Snapshot G

Project: New Project ID - New Project Name

Project Name: New Project Name Project Mgr: Manager's Name

Reporting Period: Week of or Month of Report Date:

Yes No Status Summary

1. Has the scope changed or is it about to be impacted?
2. Have the deliverables/objectives changed?
3. Are there sponsorship/stakeholder issues?
4. Are there new risks?
5. Are there productivity problems affecting the team's ability to perform the work?
6. Are there resourcing problems?
7. Is a deliverable/milestone about to be missed?
8. Has the estimated schedule changed?
9. Is the quality of the deliverables being affected?
10. Have the estimated costs (i.e. out of pocket) changed?
11. Will the benefits not be realized?
12. Are there any other major issues?
Explanation of “Yes” items: (For every question answered “yes”, give a brief explanation.)

Completion Dates Status

Deliverable / Milestone Baseline Revised Actual Signoff Prior Current

Approved Scope Change Requests

Chg ID Change Description Status
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
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MIT Information Services & Technology
Project: New Project ID - New Project Name
Project Strategic Milestone Update
For the week ending: 12/31/2004
12/24/2004 12/31/2004 Revised
Design / Development Activities Start Dt End Dt Person Status Status End Date Reason for change / Comment
Phase Name 1
Milestone or Deliverable 1
Milestone or Deliverable 2
Milestone or Deliverable 3
Milestone or Deliverable 4
Milestone or Deliverable 5

Phase Name 2

Legend: On time G
On Alert Y
At Risk R
Completed C 11/16/10 11:44 PM

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Detailed Project Plan 12/5/2005 1/15/2006

Project: New Project ID - New Project Name Enter Project Range

Start Date End Date
12/05/05 01/15/06

Wed

Wed

Wed
Mon

Mon

Mon
Sun

Sun

Sun
Tue

Thu

Tue

Thu

Tue

Thu
Sat

Sat

Sat
Work estimated

Fri

Fri

Fri
Zoom (enter 1 for Daily, 7 for Weekly)---> 1

10-Dec-05
11-Dec-05
12-Dec-05
13-Dec-05
14-Dec-05
15-Dec-05
16-Dec-05
17-Dec-05
18-Dec-05
19-Dec-05
20-Dec-05
21-Dec-05
22-Dec-05
23-Dec-05
24-Dec-05
25-Dec-05
5-Dec-05
6-Dec-05
7-Dec-05
8-Dec-05
9-Dec-05
Person % Work Work
Phase / Task Responsible Start Date End Date Complete done Left

Project Preparation
Planning 6-Dec-05 15-Dec-05 75 % 7.50 2.50
Scope and approach 6-Dec-05 16-Dec-05 20 % 2.20 8.80
Resource Identification 19-Dec-05 6-Jan-06 0% 0.00 19.00

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 Detailed Project Plan 12/5/2005 1/15/2006

Project: New Project ID - New Project Name Enter Project Range

Start Date End Date
12/05/05 01/15/06

Wed

Wed

Wed
Mon

Mon

Mon
Sun

Sun

Sun
Tue

Thu

Tue

Thu

Tue

Thu
Sat

Sat

Sat
Fri

Fri

Fri
Zoom (enter 1 for Daily, 7 for Weekly)---> 1

26-Dec-05
27-Dec-05
28-Dec-05
29-Dec-05
30-Dec-05
31-Dec-05

10-Jan-06
11-Jan-06
12-Jan-06
13-Jan-06
14-Jan-06
15-Jan-06
1-Jan-06
2-Jan-06
3-Jan-06
4-Jan-06
5-Jan-06
6-Jan-06
7-Jan-06
8-Jan-06
9-Jan-06
Person
Phase / Task Responsible Start Date End Date

Project Preparation
Planning 6-Dec-05 15-Dec-05
Scope and approach 6-Dec-05 16-Dec-05
Resource Identification 19-Dec-05 6-Jan-06

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Project Activity List
Project: New Project ID - New Project Name

Becomes our how to start using the control book

Person Status (% Date (if
Task Responsible Complete) complete) Comments
Perform Project Initation Checklist
Perform Project Planning Checklist

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Project Risk Assessment
Project: New Project ID - New Project Name
Project Manager: Manager's Name

Risks and Groupings

Severity (L, Response to
Seq # General Area Description Risk to: M, H) Risk

1
2
3
4
5
6
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
 Assignment

Suggested Response to Risk Planned Status

Planned Start Person
Completion
Date Responsible
Date
Issue Log
Project: New Project ID - New Project Name

Category
(T=Tech, Target Status
Entry Priority Action
Issue # Entered By S=Schedule, Issue Description Resolution (U=Unassigned, Description of Action Taken
Date B=Business, (H, M, L) Manager A=Assigned,
A=Audit, Date C=Closed)
O=Other)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34

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Resource Planning
Project Resource Plan
Project: New Project ID - New Project Name

Resource Role Start End % of time Org Phone email

Smith, Joe Project Manager 1/8/2004 2/15/2005 50% CAO
Doe, Jane Development 1/8/2005 2/10/2005 20%

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Communication Matrix Key: B - Brochure
A - News Articles I - IT Work Database
K - Wiki
P - Postcard
R - Report
Project: New Project ID - New Project Name C - Conference Calls L - Newsletter S - Spotlight
E - Email M - Meeting W - Web Page
F- Focus Group N - Project Notebook

Telecom & Network Installation Svcs

Data Center Operations Services

---IS&T Internal--- -- Client -- -- Institute -- -- External --

Infrastructure Applications

Software Release Team

Project Team members

Communications Team
IS&T Leadership Team

Computing Help Desk

VM System Services

Steering Committee
Server Operations

Academic Council
Project Database

Data Warehouse

Training & Pubs

Usability Team
Finance Team
Project Office
Area Director

Sponsors
VP Office

Vendors
Users

AACII
Audit
ITAG
Frequency or
Delivery Date Message Responsible for Message Status
Key Governance Communications
Weekly on Tues Status Reports
Weekly on Mon Team Meeting
Monthly Steering Committee Meeting
Monthly Sponsor Meeting
As Needed Risk and Issue Notifications
End of Major Phase IS&T Project Office Audit Review
Post Go-Live Project Closeout Report
Post Go-Live Post Project Review

Extended Governance Communications

External Auditor
E.P.A.

Project Type Communications

Initiation Announcement
Project Kick Off
Devlopment beginning
Testing phase beginning
Post go live support information
Go Live announcement
End of Project

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User Forms
Guidelines
Issue Management
Definition
A process to ensure all issues are resolved with minimal project impact. The issue management system is designed to
track and control issues; thereby, reducing project impact. This management system provides a method for:
• Identifying and capturing each issue;
• Appointing an “action manager” to ensure issue resolution;
• Logging issues and allowing periodic review of outstanding issues.
The Action Manager is the person designated to be the “Owner” of the particular issue. It may or may not be the Project
Manager, depending upon the issue. For example, technical issues may be assigned to a technical team leader for
resolution.

Outline of the Procedure

Managers at all levels must understand:
• The definition of an issue;
• That issues are to be expected in every project;
• That issue management cannot be avoided or delegated;
• That time will be needed, at short notice, to handle issues.

The procedure is to:

• Identify and log each issue;
• Identify responsibility and escalation path;
• Define and log actions;
• Document resolution;
• Track and manage outstanding issues;
• Escalate issues as necessary.

Issue Management Procedure

Scope
Any situation that will impact project objectives or schedule must be processed by an Issue Management procedure.

Authorities

Activity
Raise an issue ………………………………………………….. Any Project Member
Analyze the issue ………………………………………………. Project Manager
Appoint an “action manager” ………………………………….. Project Manager
Monitor the issue ……………………………………………….. Action Manager
Execute issue resolution……………………………………….. Action Manager
Review and update the project issue log …………………….. Project Manager
Report to senior management ………………………………… Project Manager

To Manage an Individual Issue

Action
The situation is recognized as an issue and described, on an issue form/ database.
The issue is accepted as valid, prioritized and given a resolution date.
The issue is logged on the issue management system and assigned the next issue number. The original form and
any attachments are filed in the (Project Control Book) PCB. Copies of the issue are sent to each project lead for
information.
The Action manager is appointed to manage the resolution of the issue. The Action manager should be an issue
review meeting attendee.
Documents planned actions in the action log.
The issue is accepted as resolved, and closed. (The Project Steering Committee may also be involved, if
applicable).
Communicates decisions taken to resolve the issue to all associated parties.
Project definition and plans are updated to reflect any changes introduced by the issue resolution.
Responsibility
Any project member
Project Manager
Project Manager

Project Manager

Action Manager
Project Manager

Project Manager
Project Manager
Status Reporting
Definition
Status reporting is used to quickly inform key stakeholders and team members of the curent status of the project. The
person reading the report should be able to identify:
• Overall status of the project
• Any changes in the various areas of the project
• Status and changes to deliverables / dates.
The project manager should issue the project status report on a regular basis. Typically this is either weekly or monthly.
Timing and report distribution should be discussed with the project sponsor.

Outline of the Procedure

• Review and update the project risks and issues logs to reflect current status
• Gather information from team members regarding activities and deliveralbes they are responsible for
• Review and update the project resource schedule and determine if resources are appropriate for the project
• Review budget and actual costs and assess financial status of project
• Complete the status summary section by placing an X in the Yes or No column based on the answer to the ques
• For any qeustion with a"yes" answer, enter an explanation in the space provided
• Review deliverables dates and enter a short text description of status of the deliverable
• Update scope change section to reflect changes to scope and their impact on the project
• After you assemble all the detailed data, assign an overall status by entering a G, Y, or R in the box at the top of
G - No major issues
Y - The issues identified could have an impact on the project plan
R - The issues identified will have an impact on the project plan if not addressed in 2 weeks
• Print out status report, issue and risk logs and distribute to appropriate recipients
or the project

nswer to the question

box at the top of the report

Status Reporting
Definition
Project Scope Change control is concerned with a) influencing the factors that create scope changes, b) analyzing and assess
the impacts to the project, c) approving or rejecting a requested change and d) managing the actual change. Scope change
control is tightly linked to to schedule, deliverable and quality management.

A Change Request is a form that contains all the information required to support the decision making processes that are used
manage the unforeseen changes that inevitably arise during the course of all but the simplest of projects.

Purpose
The prime purpose of change management is to ensure that proposed changes that are of benefit to the project are implemen
in a controlled manner and that proposed changes that have little or no value to the project are not. Change Requests support
objective by providing:

1. A record of the proposed change and the rationale behind it.

2. A record of the results of any analysis of the potential impact of the proposed change.
3. The information required to decidede how to proceed with the proposed change and a record of those decisions.

Outline of the Procedure

Project Responsibilities by Role
Project Manager
The Project Manager is responsible for achieving the project objectives by running the day-to-day activities of the
project. She/he oversees the relationships with all functional groups, identifies the stakeholders, determines the
project approach and manages the overall implementation work plan, scope, budget, and schedule.

Includes but is not limited to:

4 Involves the sponsor in the project.

4 Ensures plans, organization and management system are kept up to date as the project develops
4 Keeps management and project members up to date with latest project progress and problems
4 Responsible for the completeness and the quality of all project deliverables
4 Ensures all issues are properly addressed
4 Regularly updates project sponsor/project review board with current project status and issues
4 Ensures all change requests are properly managed
4 Ensures the appropriate resources are available for the project

Systems Analyst
The Systems Analyst translates the business requirements into systems specifications by performing detailed
systems and data analysis, developing technical documentation, and programming for various projects and
initiatives, application support and software package evaluation.

4 Surveys and analyzes major existing or proposed systems to identify technical alternatives.
4 Reduces design projects into component analysis tasks
4 Prepares final systems design, specifications and documentation necessary for programming
4 Directs and assists in the writing, testing, and debugging of programs
4 Ensures that documentation is complete prior to releasing for operations
4 Develops evaluation criteria and identifies packages that may meet the business need
4 Plans, directs and reviews the work of the Developers assigned to the project.

Business Analyst
The Business Analyst develops effective working relationships with and among the business stakeholders and fellow
technology team members to develop a strong understanding of the business requirements and processes related to
technology solutions and existing systems.

4 Performs analysis and documentation of business requirements, goals, objectives for projects and initiatives
4 Liaises with relevant stakeholders to assess and develop improvements to processes and procedures
4 Assists and provides advice to other analysts and end users in order to resolve specific functional issues
4 Ensures that the relevant groups within IS&T/MIT are fully briefed with respect to requirements relating to support and change
management
4 Assists users with user acceptance testing of approved changes (WHO DOES THIS CURRENTLY?)

Q/A/Testing
The QA/Testing Analyst ensures that software quality exists prior to implementation by utilizing the appropriate
testing tools, metrics and processes to test the software and report problems.

4 Responsible for guiding software process improvement with the primary objective of quality assurance.
4 Develops, implements and utilizes Q/A test suite/tools
4 Develop metrics to measure the quality level of products and services produced for the customer
4 Receives training on product and becomes familiar with documentation
4 Becomes knowledgeable of all business processes to be supported by product
4 Signs off on all modules tested
4 Utilizes agreed upon testing approach and process for a given project or initiative. (e.g. problem incident and tracking)
Project Responsibilities by Role
Developer
The developer develops and unit tests software based on defined business and systems requirements, or in response
to problems reported.

4 Design or develop applications

4 Evaluates solutions
4 Develops the conceptual design (of the system)
4 Develops detailed program specifications
4 Develops logical and physical software design
4 Writes and tests computer programs based on business or systems requirements

DBA
The DBA designs, implements, and manages the logical and physical aspects of the assigned database(s) and
associated applications.

4 Works to ensure stable, reliable and recoverable DBMS environment

4 Prepares and maintains complete and accurate physical design specs and I/O interfaces
4 Monitors database activity and performance
4 Tunes database for performance
4 Installs and upgrades software
4 Plans, tests, and implements backup and recovery procedures

Trainer
The Trainer designs, develops, and delivers training based on client needs (i.e.., new business process, new tool,
etc.).
4 Conducts training needs assessment and makes recommendations
4 Advises project members on training matters
4 Provides formal or informal training to project members
4 Provides training for organizations or individuals affected by the project deliverables

Security Architect
The Security Architect ensures that security requirements are addressed and implemented across the architecture
and related software, hardware, and training.
4 Develop/review the security requirements according to current policies.
4 Ensures that the system architecture (software, hardware, and network) meets the security requirements
4 Develops the security mechanisms in the software architecture

System Architect
The System Architect has overall responsibility for designing the solution, exploring technology options,
diagramming technical infrastructure and resolving design issues throughout a project or initiative.

4 Identifies and prioritizes the architecturally significant requirements (can we be more specific here?)
4 Determines the style of the system architecture (major system patterns)
4 Identify the major functions of the system
4 Identify the system data, hardware, and software components
4 Ensure that these functions and components meet their associated operational requirements, quality requirements
(performance and scalability), and design constraints

Change Manager
The activities are typically done by the project manager or in partnership with the Project Manager and the
Competency Group Team.

4 Optimize the timing of the release of project deliverables to the business operations
Project Responsibilities by Role
4 Prepare the affected business areas for the transition to new ways of working and mange them through the transition process

4 Establish the mechanisms by which benefits can be delivered and measured

4 Ensure that maximum improvements are made into the existing and new business operations as projects deliver their products
into operational use
4 Lead all the activities associated with benefits realization and ensure that continued accrual of benefits can be achieved and
measured after the program has been completed. (Is this part of the project or transitioned to someone after implementation?)

Sponsor
The Sponsor champions the project, provides overall direction and funding, and approves all major milestones.

4 Sets the vision, common goals and critical success factors

4 Establishes or secures policy
4 Attends regular program reviews
4 Establishes the authorities of the project team and stakeholders
4 Approves the charter and scope of the project including deliverables
4 Sets priority of the project relative to other projects in her/his area of responsibility
4 Ensures that resources are available to carry the project to its completion
4 Removes obstacles or other constraints
4 Authorizes changes in scope

Stakeholder
Individuals and organizations who are involved in or may be affected by project activities.