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  • Signals and System: Lab Sheet - 4

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    Shravan Kumar Luitel
    704 views5 pages
    The document is a lab report summarizing experiments with signals and systems in MATLAB. It includes: 1) A code to sample a signal composed of two sinusoids with different frequencies and reconstruct it. 2) A code to plot the magnitude and phase spectra of a digital filter with given numerator and denominator polynomials. 3) Codes to take the CTFT of two signals - a decaying exponential and cosine signal, plotting the magnitude and phase spectra.

    Original Description:

    Signals and System Kathmandu University

    Original Title

    Lab Sheet :4

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    The document is a lab report summarizing experiments with signals and systems in MATLAB. It includes: 1) A code to sample a signal composed of two sinusoids with different frequencies and reconstruct it. 2) A code to plot the magnitude and phase spectra of a digital filter with given numerator and denominator polynomials. 3) Codes to take the CTFT of two signals - a decaying exponential and cosine signal, plotting the magnitude and phase spectra.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    704 views5 pages

    Signals and System: Lab Sheet - 4

    Uploaded by

    Shravan Kumar Luitel
    The document is a lab report summarizing experiments with signals and systems in MATLAB. It includes: 1) A code to sample a signal composed of two sinusoids with different frequencies and reconstruct it. 2) A code to plot the magnitude and phase spectra of a digital filter with given numerator and denominator polynomials. 3) Codes to take the CTFT of two signals - a decaying exponential and cosine signal, plotting the magnitude and phase spectra.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    Signals

    and
    System
    Submitted By: Shravan Kumar Luitel
    Group: Electrical and Electronics (Communication ) Lab sheet -4
    Roll no: 31015
    1. Write a Matlab code for sampling following signal.
    x (t) =sin (2πF1t) + sin (2πF2t)
    Take the time range t= [0:0.1:20]
    F1=0.1 and F2=0.2

    Code:

    Xlabel ('n');
    Ylabel ('x_samples');
    Title ('Sample');
    x_recon=0;
    subplot (3,1,3);
    for k=0:length(x_samples)-1
    stem (0:length(x_samples)-1,x_samples);
    l=k:-.1:-20+k;
    x_recon=x_recon+x_samples(k+1)*sinc(l);
    axis ([0 20 -2 2]);
    hold ;
    plot (t,x_recon,'ko');
    end;
    xlabel('t');
    ylabel ('x_recon');
    title ('Reconstructed Signal');

    Figure:

    Given Signal
    2
    x(t)

    -2
    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
    t
    Sample
    2
    xs amples

    -2
    0 5 10 15 20 25
    n
    Reconstructed Signal
    2
    xr econ

    -2
    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
    t
    Labsheet-4::Question-1

    2. Find DTFT for given specifications


    Num= [1 -0.6]
    Den= [2 1]
    Plot magnitude spectrum and phase spectrum.

    2
    Code:

    Num = [1 -.6];
    Den = [2 1];
    w= -4*pi:8*pi/512:4*pi;
    h=freqz (num,den,w);
    subplot (2,2,1);
    plot (real(h),'k.');
    title ('Plot of real(h)');
    SUBPLOT (2,2,2);
    Plot (imag(h),'ko');
    Title ('Plot of Imag(h)');
    Subplot (2,2,3);
    Plot (angle(h),'kx');
    Title ('Plot of phase spectrum');
    Subplot (2,2,4);
    Plot (abs(h),'k-');
    Title ('Plot of magnitude spectrum');

    Figure:
    Plot of real(h) Plot of Imag(h)
    2 1

    1.5 0.5

    1 0

    0.5 -0.5

    0 -1
    0 100 200 300 400 500 600 0 100 200 300 400 500 600

    Plot of phase spectrum Plot of magnitude spectrum


    1.5 2

    1
    1.5
    0.5

    0 1

    -0.5
    0.5
    -1

    -1.5 0
    0 100 200 300 400 500 600 0 100 200 300 400 500 600
    Labsheet-4::Question-3

    3. Write a Matlab code for finding CTFT of following signal.


    a. x(t)=2cos(10πt)
    b. x(t)=ce5t
    Plot magnitude spectrum and phase spectrum.

    b. Code:

    t=0:0.01:2;
    c=2;
    x=c* exp (5*t);
    N=100;
    y=fft(x,N);
    subplot (3,1,1);
    plot (t,x,'k*');
    title ('Given Signal x(t)=2cos(10*pi*t)');
    subplot (3,1,2);
    plot (abs(y),'ks');

    3
    title ('Plot of abs(y)');
    subplot (3,1,3);
    plot (angle(y),'kd');
    title ('Plot of angle(y)');
    b. Figure:
    4
    x 10 Given Signal x(t)=2cos(10*pi*t)
    6

    0
    0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2
    Plot of abs(y)
    6000

    4000

    2000

    0
    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
    Plot of angle(y)
    5

    -5
    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
    Labsheet-4::Question-2b

    a. Code:

    t=0:0.01:2;
    x=2*cos(10*pi*t);
    N=100;
    y=fft(x,N);
    subplot (3,1,1);
    plot (t,x,'kp');
    grid;
    title ('Given Signal x(t)=2cos(10*pi*t)');
    subplot (3,1,2);
    plot (abs(y),'k');
    grid;
    title ('Plot of abs(y)');
    subplot (3,1,3);
    plot (angle(y),'k:');
    grid;
    title ('Plot of angle(y)');

    a. Figure:

    4
    Given Signal x(t)=2cos(10*pi*t)
    2

    -2
    0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2
    Plot of abs(y)
    100

    50

    0
    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
    Plot of angle(y)
    5

    -5
    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
    Labsheet-4::Question-2a

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