1. Which of the following about Routing Protocols is C.

The existing routing table entry will be

correct? (choose all that apply) deleted from the routing table and all
A. RIP 2 is a Distance Vector Protocol routers will exchange routing updates to
B. The RIP 1 uses bandwidth and delay as reach convergence.
the metric D. The update will be ignored and no
C. RIP 1 uses subnet mask further action will be taken.
D. The holdown timer value for RIP is 240
sec Answer :E
E. The Update timer value of IGRP is 90 sec
6. Two routers Rtr1 and Rtr2 are both configured
Answer :A & E with RIP only. What will be the result when Rtr1
receives a routing update that contains a higher
2. What command is used to delete the cost path to a network already in its routing
configuration stored in NVRAM? table?
A. erase startup-config A. The update information will replace the
B. erase running-config existing routing table entry.
C. delete nvram B. The update information will be added to
D. erase nvram the existing routing table.
C. The existing routing table entry will be
Answer :A deleted from the routing table and all
routers will exchange routing updates to
3. What is the maximum number of hops that OSPF reach convergence.
allows before marking a network as unreachable? D. The update will be ignored and no
A. 15 further action will be taken.
B. 16
C. 255 Answer :E
D. Unlimited
E. 99 7. What switching method examines the
destination MAC address as the frame is being
Answer :D received and then begins forwarding the frame
prior to receiving the entire frame?
4. Which routing protocol would allow a network A. Modified Cut Through
administrator scalability, VLSM support and B. Store and Forward
minimize overhead if the network administrator C. Cut Through
wants to merge different networks all using D. Fragment Free
routers from multiple vendors?
A. VTP Answer :C
B. RIP
C. IGRP 8. Which of the following belong to the ISDN TE2
D. EIGRP function group? (Choose two)
E. OSPF A. a router serial interface
B. an ISDN phone
Answer :E C. a router ISDN BRI "U" interface
D. a standard pc
5. Two routers Rtr1 and Rtr2 are both configured E. an ISDN terminal adapter
with RIP only. What will be the result when Rtr1
receives a routing update that contains a higher Answer :A & D
cost path to a network already in its routing
table? 9. Which protocol is used to look up an IP address
A. The update information will replace the from a known Ethernet address?
existing routing table entry. A. TCP
B. The update information will be added to B. RARP
the existing routing table. C. ARP
 D. IP Answer :C

Answer :B 12. The Frame Relay circuit between router A and

router B is experiencing congestion. Which type
10. You need to troubleshoot a Cisco router at the of notification are used to alleviate the
Toronto office of How2Pass Inc. The router loses congestion? (Choose three)
its configuration each time it is rebooted. You
study the output displayed in the exhibit. What is
the cause of the problem?

Exhibit:
----- output omitted ----
Cisco 2620 (MPC860) processor
(revision 0x200) with 16384/2048K A. DE
bytes of memory. B. BECN
Processor board ID JAD05076EF6 C. DLCI 100 is Down
(3878188963) D. CIR
M860 processor: part number 0, mask E. FECN
49
Bridging software. Answer :D, B & A
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
2 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) 13. At which OSI layer does data translation and
2 Serial(sync/async) network code formatting occur?
interface(s) A. Network
2 Low speed serial(sync/async) B. Physical
network interface(s) C. Data link
32K bytes of non-volatile D. Transport
configuration memory. E. Session
16384K bytes of processor board F. Presentation
System flash (Read/Write)
Answer :F
Configuration register is 0x2142
14. Which one of the following is a reason to use a
A. There is insufficient RAM for the IOS hardware address?
image A. To transmit a packet from one local
B. The configuration register is misconfigured device to another local device.
C. There is insufficient flash memory B. To transmit a frame from one interface
D. NVRAM failed POST to another interface.
E. There is insufficient NVRAM C. To obtain a vendor code/serial number
from the user.
B D. To transmit data from one local device
to remote device across Internet.
11. If an Ethernet port on router was assigned an IP E. To contain logical information about a
address of 172.16.112.1/20, what is the device to use an end-to-end
maximum number of hosts allowed on this transmission.
subnet?
A. 2046 Answer :B
B. 8190
C. 4094 15. Which wireless data communication type has a
D. 4096 high data rate but is limited to very short
E. 1024 distances?
A. Infrared
 B. Broadband Personal Communication how2pass at the Password: prompt. The
Service (PCS) privileged EXEC mode prompt, Kenan#, will be
C. Narrowband displayed.
D. Spread spectrum Issue the command show running-config
(abbreviated as sh runn), read the output
Answer :A carefully to find any missing or wrong
configuration. Whenever you see the prompt
16. Ethernet networks are broadcast domains and --More-- at the bottom of a page, you can
collision domains. How the hosts on an Ethernet press spacebar to see the next output page.
network will know when to resume transmissions Notice the running-config entries for interface
after a collision has occurred? (Choose all that serial1. It has wrong IP address and subnet
apply) mask. Notice the word shutdown below
A. The router on the segment will signal that Serial1.
the collision has cleared. To confirm this, issue show interface serial 1
B. The jam signal indicates that the collision command. The output confirms that the
has been cleared. interface is shutdown.
C. The hosts will attempt to resume This simulation also supports ping, show ip
transmission after a time delay has protocol and show ip route commands for
expired. effective debugging.
D. The destination host sends a request to Do the configuration shown below and ping to a
the source for retransmission. remote ip address.
E. An electrical pulse indicates that the Save your configuration using copy running-
collision has cleared. config startup-config (abbreviated as copy runn
start) command.
Answer :C Now press the Done button.
Configuration Required
17. Which command must be entered when
connecting two routers without external DCE Kenan#config t
devices via a serial link? Enter configuration commands, one per line.
A. Serial up. End with CNTL/Z.
B. Dte rate. Kenan(config)#int s1
C. Dce rate. Kenan(config-if)#ip address 192.168.69.2
D. Clock rate. 255.255.255.0
E. Line protocol up. Kenan(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on
Answer :D Interface Serial1, changed state to up
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial1 changed
18. How2Pass Router Simulation. Please read the state to up
instructions and problem statement carefully. Kenan(config-if)#^z
Complete your configuration and press the Done
button when finished. %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console
by console
Answer : Kenan#ping 192.168.59.1
Troubleshooting Type escape sequence to abort.
In the simulation, click Host D, a dialog box will Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to
appear, select the Cisco Terminal option and 192.168.69.1, timeout is 2 seconds: ! ! ! ! !
press the OK button, to establish a terminal Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip
session to the router Kenan. min/avg/max = 4/4/4 ms

Press ‹Enter› key to enter the User EXEC mode. Kenan#copy runn start
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Enter the privileged EXEC mode by typing enable Building configuration...
at the Kenan> prompt and then the password
19. Which of the following will configure a static route D. IP
on Router A to network 180.18.30.0/24 with an
administrative distance of 90? Answer :B

10. You need to troubleshoot a Cisco router at the

Toronto office of How2Pass Inc. The router
loses its configuration each time it is rebooted.
You study the output displayed in the exhibit.
What is the cause of the problem?

Exhibit:
----- output omitted ----
Cisco 2620 (MPC860) processor (revision
0x200) with 16384/2048K bytes of
A. Router(config)# ip route 90 180.18.30.0 memory.
255.255.255.0 182.18.20.2 Processor board ID JAD05076EF6
B. Router(config)# ip route 180.18.30.0 (3878188963)
255.255.255.0 182.18.20.2 90 M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49
C. Router(config)# ip route 180.18.30.1 Bridging software.
255.255.255.0 182.18.20.1 90 X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
D. Router(config)# ip route 180.18.20.1 2 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
255.255.255.0 182.18.30.0 90 2 Serial(sync/async) network interface(s)
E. Router(config)# ip route 90 180.18.20.1 2 Low speed serial(sync/async) network
255.255.255.0 182.18.20.2 interface(s)
32K bytes of non-volatile configuration
Answer :B memory.
16384K bytes of processor board System
20. What is a trunk link? flash (Read/Write)
A. A link that is only part of one VLAN and is
referred to as the native VLAN of the port Configuration register is 0x2142
B. A link that can carry multiple VLANs
C. A switch port connected to the Internet
A. There is insufficient RAM for the IOS
D. Data and voice capability on the same
image
interface
B. The configuration register is
misconfigured
Answer :B
C. There is insufficient flash memory
D. NVRAM failed POST
8. Which of the following belong to the ISDN TE2
E. There is insufficient NVRAM
function group? (Choose two)
A. a router serial interface
B
B. an ISDN phone
C. a router ISDN BRI "U" interface
11. If an Ethernet port on router was assigned an
D. a standard pc
IP address of 172.16.112.1/20, what is the
E. an ISDN terminal adapter
maximum number of hosts allowed on this
subnet?
Answer :A & D
A. 2046
B. 8190
9. Which protocol is used to look up an IP address
C. 4094
from a known Ethernet address?
D. 4096
A. TCP
E. 1024
B. RARP
C. ARP
Answer :C
12. The Frame Relay circuit between router A and D. Spread spectrum
router B is experiencing congestion. Which type
of notification are used to alleviate the Answer :A
congestion? (Choose three)
16. Ethernet networks are broadcast domains and
collision domains. How the hosts on an Ethernet
network will know when to resume
transmissions after a collision has occurred?
(Choose all that apply)
A. The router on the segment will signal
that the collision has cleared.
B. The jam signal indicates that the
A. DE
collision has been cleared.
B. BECN
C. The hosts will attempt to resume
C. DLCI 100 is Down
transmission after a time delay has
D. CIR
expired.
E. FECN
D. The destination host sends a request to
the source for retransmission.
Answer :D, B & A
E. An electrical pulse indicates that the
collision has cleared.
13. At which OSI layer does data translation and
code formatting occur?
Answer :C
A. Network
B. Physical
17. Which command must be entered when
C. Data link
connecting two routers without external DCE
D. Transport
devices via a serial link?
E. Session
A. Serial up.
F. Presentation
B. Dte rate.
C. Dce rate.
Answer :F
D. Clock rate.
E. Line protocol up.
14. Which one of the following is a reason to use a
hardware address?
Answer :D
A. To transmit a packet from one local device
to another local device.
18. How2Pass Router Simulation. Please read the
B. To transmit a frame from one interface to
instructions and problem statement carefully.
another interface.
Complete your configuration and press the
C. To obtain a vendor code/serial number
Done button when finished.
from the user.
D. To transmit data from one local device to
Answer :
remote device across Internet.
Troubleshooting
E. To contain logical information about a
In the simulation, click Host D, a dialog box will
device to use an end-to-end transmission.
appear, select the Cisco Terminal option and
press the OK button, to establish a terminal
Answer :B
session to the router Kenan.

15. Which wireless data communication type has a

Press ‹Enter› key to enter the User EXEC mode.
high data rate but is limited to very
short distances?
Enter the privileged EXEC mode by typing
A. Infrared
enable at the Kenan> prompt and then the
B. Broadband Personal Communication
password how2pass at the Password: prompt.
Service (PCS)
The privileged EXEC mode prompt, Kenan#, will
C. Narrowband
be displayed.
 Issue the command show running-config
(abbreviated as sh runn), read the output
carefully to find any missing or wrong
configuration. Whenever you see the prompt
--More-- at the bottom of a page, you can press
spacebar to see the next output page.
Notice the running-config entries for interface
serial1. It has wrong IP address and subnet
mask. Notice the word shutdown below Serial1.
To confirm this, issue show interface serial 1
command. The output confirms that the interface A. Router(config)# ip route 90 180.18.30.0
is shutdown. 255.255.255.0 182.18.20.2
This simulation also supports ping, show ip B. Router(config)# ip route 180.18.30.0
protocol and show ip route commands for 255.255.255.0 182.18.20.2 90
effective debugging. C. Router(config)# ip route 180.18.30.1
Do the configuration shown below and ping to a 255.255.255.0 182.18.20.1 90
remote ip address. D. Router(config)# ip route 180.18.20.1
Save your configuration using copy running- 255.255.255.0 182.18.30.0 90
config startup-config (abbreviated as copy runn E. Router(config)# ip route 90 180.18.20.1
start) command. 255.255.255.0 182.18.20.2
Now press the Done button.
Configuration Required Answer :B

Kenan#config t 20. What is a trunk link?

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End A. A link that is only part of one VLAN and
with CNTL/Z. is referred to as the native VLAN of the
Kenan(config)#int s1 port
Kenan(config-if)#ip address 192.168.69.2 B. A link that can carry multiple VLANs
255.255.255.0 C. A switch port connected to the Internet
Kenan(config-if)#no shutdown D. Data and voice capability on the same
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on interface
Interface Serial1, changed state to up
%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial1 changed Answer :B
state to up
Kenan(config-if)#^z 21. What does the concept route aggregation mean
when one talks about using variable subnet
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by masking?
console A. Combining routes to multiple networks
Kenan#ping 192.168.59.1 into one supernet.
Type escape sequence to abort. B. Deleting unusable addresses through the
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to creation of many subnets.
192.168.69.1, timeout is 2 seconds: ! ! ! ! ! C. Calculating the available host addresses
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip in the AS.
min/avg/max = 4/4/4 ms D. Reclaiming unused space by means of
changing the subnet size.
Kenan#copy runn start
Destination filename [startup-config]? Answer :A
Building configuration...
22. What PPP protocol provides dynamic
19. Which of the following will configure a static route addressing, authentication, and multilink?
on Router A to network 180.18.30.0/24 with an A. HDLC
administrative distance of 90? B. LCP
 C. NCP 25. You want to configure a router for load
D. X.25 balancing across 4 unequal cost paths on your
network. Which of the following routing
Answer :B protocols can you use? (Choose two)
A. RIP v1
23. Study the network topology exhibit carefully, in B. RIP v2
particular the two switches SW1, SW2, and the C. OSPF
router RT3. Which statements are true in this D. IGRP
scenario? (Select two) E. EIGRP
F. VLSM

Answer :D & E

26. At what layer data is split into segments

A. Transport
B. LAN
C. Session
D. Data Link

Answer :A

A. The hosts on the 192.168.1.0 network 27. Host A is communicating with the server. What
form one collision domain, and the hosts will be the source MAC address of the frames
on the 192.168.2.0 network form a received by Host A from the server?
second collision domain. A. The MAC address of Host A.
B. Each host is in a separate collision B. The MAC address of the server network
domain. interface.
C. All the devices in both networks will C. The MAC address of router interface E1.
receive a broadcast to 255.255.255.255 D. The MAC address of router interface E0.
sent by host A.
D. Only the devices in network 192.168.1.0 Answer :D
will receive a broadcast to
255.255.255.255 sent by host A. 28. What switching method examines the
E. All the devices on both networks are destination MAC address as the frame is being
members of the same collision domain. received and then begins forwarding the frame
prior to receiving the entire frame?
Answer :D & B A. Fragment Free
B. Store and Forward
24. What is the purpose of Inverse ARP? C. Modified Cut Through
A. It is used to map a known DLCI to an IP D. Cut Through
address
B. It is used to map a known DLCI to a MAC Answer :D
address
C. It is used to map a known IP address to a 29. The exhibit displays the partial contents of an
MAC address encapsulation header. Which of the following
D. It is used to map a known MAC address to are true ofthe network traffic represented in
an IP address this diagram? (Select three)
E. It is used to map a known MAC address to
DLCI

Answer :A
 A. This is traffic from an FTP server. awareness).
B. This is a UDP header. Uses an R reference point, typically an RS-232
C. The last PDU received in this session had or V.35 cable, to connect to a TA.
a sequence number of 292735. NT1 - CPE equipment in North America.
D. This is an OSI layer 4 header. Connects with a U reference point (two-wire) to
E. This is traffic from a Telnet client. the telco.

Answer :D, A &C 33. Which routing protocol would allow a network
administrator scalability, VLSM support and
30. What does the concept route aggregation mean minimize overhead if the network administrator
when one talks about using variable subnet wants to merge different networks all using
masking? routers from multiple vendors?
A. Reclaiming unused space by means of A. OSPF
changing the subnet size. B. VTP
B. Combining routes to multiple networks C. EIGRP
into one supernet. D. RIP
C. Calculating the available host addresses in E. IGRP
the AS.
D. Deleting unusable addresses through the Answer :A
creation of many subnets.
34. What Channel is provided by ISDN BRI?
Answer :B A. 2B+1D
B. 30B+1D
31. What OSI layer is FRAME-RELAY mapped to? C. 23B+1D
A. Network D. 2D+1B
B. Transport
C. Data Link Answer :A
D. Physical
35. Which of the following describe the process
Answer :C identifier that is used to run OSPF on a router?
(Choose two)
32. Please drag the appropriate options to the correct A. It is globally significant.
targets. After completing the question press the B. It is an optional parameter required only
push button below the question to save your if multiple OSPF processes are running
response. on the router.
C. All routers in the same OSPF area must
Answer: 1:E,2:A,3:F have the same process ID if they are to
exchange routing information.
Explanation: D. It is needed to identify a unique instance
LAPD - provides the data link protocol that allows of an OSPF database.
delivery of messages across that D-channel to E. It is locally significant.
the local switch.
LAPB - Protocol and is designed primarily to Answer :D & E
satisfy the signaling requirements of ISDN basic
access. It is defined by ITU-T Recommendations 36. Given the the following network diagram,
Q.920 and Q.921. assume that port 1 through 3 are assigned to
TE1 - ISDN -capable four-wire cable. VLAN 1 and ports 4 through 6 are assigned to
Understands signaling and 2B=D. Uses an S VLAN 2 on each switch. The switches are
reference point. interconnected over a trunked link.
ITU.T.430 - Defines connectors, encoding,
framing, and reference points. Which of the following conditions would verify
TE2 - Equipment that does not understand ISDN VLAN and trunk operation? (choose 3)
protocols and specifications (no ISDN
 Answer : A

Explanation :The "dialer-group #" command

tells the access-list (used with the dialer-list #
command), which interface to activate when it
finds interesting traffic. The numbers at end of
each command must match.

38. You are the network administrator of the

RouterSim global software Company. You
receive a call from a user who is unable to
reach a server at a remote site. After further
review you discover the following info:

Local PC 190.0.3.35/24
Default Gateway 190.0.3.1
A. A. Host 1-1 can ping Host 1-2
Remote Server 190.0.5.250/24
B. B. Host 1-1 can ping Host 4-2
C. C. Host 1-1 can not ping Host 1-2
You then conduct the following tests from the
D. D. Host 4-1 can not ping Host 1-2
offending local PC: Ping 127.0.0.1 -
E. E. Host 4-1 can ping Host 4-2
Unsuccessful
Ping 190.0.3.35 - Successful
Answer :A, D, E
Ping 190.0.3.1 - Unsuccessful
Ping 190.0.5.250 - Unsuccessful
37. By looking at the configuration, Which additional
command must be issued on the Branch router
Which of the following problems would create
before interesting traffic will be sent to the
the test results listed above?
Remote router?

A. TCP/IP not correctly installed

Hostname: Branch Hostname: Remote
B. Local physical layer problem
PH# 123-6000, 123-6001 PH# 123-8000, 123-
C. NIC not functioning
8001
D. Remote physical layer problem
SPID1: 32055512360001 SPID1:
32055512380001
Answer : A
SPID2: 32055512360002 SPID2:
32055512380002
Explanation :If you cannot ping the loopback
address of 127.0.0.1, then something is wrong
isdn switch-type basic ni
with the IP configuration of the host.
username Remote password cisco
interface bri0
39. Choose three reasons why the networking
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
industry uses a layered model. (Choose 3)
encapsulation ppp
A. Allow changes in one layer to occur
ppp authentication chap
without changing other layers
isdn spid1 41055512360001
B. To get Gigabit speeds on LANs
isdn spid2 41055512360002
C. Clarify what general functions is to be
dialer map ip 10.1.1.2 name Remote 1238001
done rather than how to do it
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
D. To create filter tables on LANs
E. Order network troubleshooting steps
A. (config-if)# dialer-group 1
B. (config-if)# dialer-list 1
Answer :A, C, E
C. (config-if)# dialer map 1
D. (config-if)# dialer-route 1
Explanation :
The reasons to use a layer model are:
1. Clarify what general function is to be done rather Explanation: The OSPF topology database
than how to do it. includes information about routers and the
2. Reduce the complexity of networking into subnets, or links, to which they are attached.
more manageable sublayers. To identify the routers in the neighbor
3. Enable interoperability using standard table’s topology database, OSPF uses a
interfaces. router ID (RID) for each router. A router’s
4. Allow changes in one layer to occur OSPF RID is that router’s highest IP address
without changing other layers. on a physical interface when OSPF starts
5. Speed up network industry progress by running.
allowing specialization.
6. Allow for shortcut explanations to facilitate Note: The OSPF router ID is a 32-bit IP
protocol comparisons. address selected at the beginning of the OSPF
7. Order network troubleshooting steps. process. Thehighest IP address configured
8. Facilitate systematic troubleshooting. on the router is the router ID. If a loopback
37. What is a disadvantage to using bridges in your address is configured, then it is the router ID.
network? In case of multiple loopback addresses, the
highest loopback address is the router ID.
A. Filters by MAC address Once the router ID is elected it doesn't change
B. Stops broadcast storms unless the IP address is removed or OSPF
C. Doesn't stop broadcast storms restarts.
D. Can only use up to 4 bridges in any LAN
42. Which of the following routes will be used to
Answer : C forward data in a situation where a routing
table contains static, RIP, and IGRP routes
Explanation : destined to the same network with each set to
Even though the 5-4-3 rule specifies you can only its default administrative distance?
have 4 bridges in a network, that is not really a A. The IGRP route
disadvantage. The disadvantage to bridging is B. The static route
that it filters by MAC address and cannot create C. The RIP route
separate networks like a router can. This means D. All three will load balance.
that if a broadcast storm was to take place a
bridge will forwardthe frames. Answer :B

41. You work as network administrator at Brain Explanation:To decide which route to use, IOS
dump. Your trainee is configuring a router with uses a concept called Administrative Distance.
both physical and logical interfaces. He asks you Administrative distance is a number that
what factor determines the OSPF router ID. What denotes how believable an entire routing
should you tell him? protocol is on a single router. The lower the
A. The lowest IP address of any interface. number, the better, or more believable the
B. The highest IP address of any interface. routing protocol.
C. The highest IP address of any logical Route Type Administrative Distance
interface.
D. The middle IP address of any logical o Static 1
interface. o IGRP 100
E. The lowest IP address of any physical o RIP 120
interface. 42. What is the basic characteristic of
F. The highest IP address of any physical switches and hubs?
interface.
G. The lowest IP address of any logical A. Hubs cannot filter frames.
interface. B. Using hubs is costly with regard to
bandwidth availability.
Answer :F C. Switches do and can not forward
broadcasts.
 D. Switches are more efficient than hubs in the local MCP certified technician to configure the
processing frames. routers, but the technician failed to establish
E. Switches increase the number of collision connectivity among the routers. The routersare named
domains in the network. Braindumps1, Braindumps2, and Braindumps3,
respectively. Identify the faults(s) and make the
Answer :E appropriate change(s) to rectify the configuration
of the routers.
Explanation:Switches increases the number of
collisions domains in the network. Switches that The MCP technician configured the routers with the
are configured with VLANs will reduce the size of specification that follows:
the collision domains by increasing the number of
collision domains in a network, but making them • The routers are named Brain dump1, Brain
smaller than that of one big, flat network. dump2, and Brain dump3.
• RIP is the routing protocol
43. When you consider half-duplex and full-duplex • Clocking is provided on the serial 0 interfaces
Ethernet, what are unique for half-duplex • The password on each router is "Brain dump"
Ethernet? (Select two options.) • The subnet mask on all interfaces is the default
mask.
F. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in • The IP addresses are listed in chart below.
a shared collision domain.
G. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in an Brain dump1
exclusive broadcast domain. E0 192.168.27.1
H. Half-duplex Ethernet has efficient E1 192.168.29.1
throughput. S0 192.168.31.1
I. Half-duplex Ethernet has lower effective Secret password: Brain dump
throughput.
J. Half-duplex Ethernet operates in an Brain dump2
exclusive collision domain. E0 192.168.35.1
S0 192.168.33.1
Answer :A, D S1 192.168.31.2
Secret password: Brain dump
Explanation:A single device could not be
sending a frame and receiving a frame at the Brain dump3
same time because it would mean that a collision E0 192.168.37.1
was occurring. So, devices simply chose not to S1 192.168.33.2
send a frame while receiving a frame. That logic Secret password: Brain dump
is called half-duplex logic. Ethernet switches
allow multiple frames to be sent over different
ports at the same time. Additionally, if only one
device is connected to a switchport, there is
never a possibility that a collision could occur.
So, LAN switches with only one device cabled to
each port of the switch allow the use of full-
duplex operation. Full duplex means that an
Ethernet card can send and receive concurrently.

You are a Cisco certified expert. You have been

contracted by the Braindumps Pro chain to fix a problem
that was caused by a MCP certified technician who could
not complete the configuration of the routers. This
Braindumps Pro chain has three stores and wanted to
maintain their bicycle repair business in a centralized
manner through network connectivity. They then asked
To configure the router click on the host icon that is Brain dump2 (config-if) # exit
connected to the router by a serial cable. Brain dump2 (config) # router rip
Brain dump2 (config-router) # network 192.168.35.0
Answer : Brain dump2 (config-router) # network 192.168.33.0
Click on Host 2: Brain dump2 (config-router) # network 192.168.31.0
Brain dump2 (config-router) # Ctrl-Z
Router Brain dump1: Brain dump2 # copy running-config startup-config
Brain dump1 enable
Password: Brain dump Router Brain dump3:
Brain dump1 # config terminal Click on Host6
Brain dump1 (config) # interface ethernet 0 Brain dump3 enable
Brain dump1 (config-if) # ip address 192.168.27.1 Password: Brain dump
255.255.255.0 Brain dump3 # config t
Brain dump1 (config-if) # no shutdown Brain dump3 (config) # interface ethernet 0
Brain dump1 (config-if) # exit Brain dump3 (config-if) # ip address 192.168.37.1
Brain dump1 (config) # interface ethernet 1 255.255.255.0.
Brain dump1 (config-if) # ip address 192.168.29.1 Brain dump3 (config-if) # no shutdown
255.255.255.0 Brain dump3 (config-if) # exit
Brain dump1 (config-if) # no shutdown Brain dump3 (config) # interface serial 1
Brain dump1 (config-if) # exit Brain dump3 (config-if) # ip address 192.168.33.2
Brain dump1 (config) # interface serial 0 255.255.255.0
Brain dump1 (config-if) # ip address 192.168.31.1 Brain dump3 (config-if) # no shutdown
255.255.255.0 Brain dump3 (config-if) # exit
Brain dump3 (config-if) # clock rate 64000 Brain dump3 (config) # router rip
Brain dump1 (config-if) # no shutdown Brain dump3 (config-router) # network 192.168.33.0
Brain dump1 (config-if) # exit. Brain dump3 (config-router) # network 192.168.37.0
Brain dump1 (config) # router rip Brain dump3 (config-router) # Ctrl-Z
Brain dump1 (config-router) # network 192.168.27.0 Brain dump3 # copy running-config startup-config
Brain dump1 (config-router) # network 192.168.29.0
Brain dump1 (config-router) # network 192.168-31.0 46. The following exhibit shows the Braindumps.biz
Brain dump1 (config-router) # Ctrl-Z WAN. Study it carefully:
Brain dump1 # copy running-config startup-config

Click on Host 4
Router Brain dump2:
Brain dump2 enable
Password: Brain dump
Brain dump2 # config t
Brain dump2 (config) # interface ethernet 0
Brain dump2 (config-if) # ip address 192.168.35.1
255.255.255.0
Brain dump2 (config-if) # no shutdown
Brain dump2 (config-if) # exit
Brain dump2 (config) # interface serial 0
Brain dump2 (config-if) # ip address 192.168.33.1
255.255.255.0 What are the broadcast addresses of the
Brain dump2 (config-if) # clock rate 64000 subnets in the Braindumps network? (Select
Brain dump2 (config-if) # no shutdown three options).
Brain dump2 (config-if) # exit A. 172.16.82.255
Brain dump2 (config) # interface serial 1 B. 172.16.95.255
Brain dump2 (config-if) # ip address 192.168.31.2 C. 172.16.64.255
255.255.255.0 D. 172.16.32.255
Brain dump2 (config-if) # no shutdown
 E. 172.16.47.255 E. Bandwidth allocation is too low
F. 172.16.79.255 F. Incomplete IP address

Answer :B, E, F Answer :D

Explanation:The subnets in the network are Explanation :HDLC and PPP Configuration
subnetted Class B addresses. A /20 subnet mask HDLC and PPP configuration is straightforward.
means that the subnet addresses increment by You just need to be sure to configure the same
16. WAN data-link protocol on each end of the
serial link. Otherwise, the routers will
For example: 172.16.16.0, 172.16.32.0, misinterpret the incoming frames, because
172.16.48.0, 172.16.64.0 etc. The broadcast each WAN data-link protocol uses a different
address is the last IP address before the next frame format. Other than configuring some
subnet address. optional features that are all you need to do.
B: The switch IP address (172.16.82.90) is in the
172.16.80.0 subnet. 172.16.95.255 is the 48. You are a network administrator at
broadcast address for the 172.16.80.0 subnet. Braindumps. The Braindumps network is
E: 172.16.47.255 is the broadcast address for illustrated in the following exhibit. Study it
the 172.16.32.0 subnet. carefully:
F: 172.16.79.255 is the broadcast address for the
172.16.64.0 subnet.

47. You are a network administrator at Braindumps.

The Braindumps network is illustrated in the
following exhibit. Study it carefully:

You want to prevent users on

the Research Network and the Internet from
accessing the Braindumps Support server, but
you want to allow all other Braindumps users
access to the server. You create an access
Routers Braindumps1 and Braindumps2 are control list (ACL) called research block. The ACL
connected through their social interfaces, contains the following statements:
however, they cannot communicate. You
ascertain that Braindumps1 has the correct deny 172.16.102.0 0.0.0.255 172.16.104.255
configuration. 0.0.0.0
permit 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 172.16.104.252
Can you identify the fault on router 0.0.0.0
Braindumps2?
Which of the following commands sequences
A. Link reliability is insufficient will place this list to meet these requirements?
B. IPCP is not open
C. Incorrect subnet mask
D. Incompatible encapsulation
 A. Brain dump1 (config)# interface e0 What does [120/3] represent?
Brain dump1 (config-if)# ip access-
group research block in A. 120 is the bandwidth allocation and 3 is
B. Brain dump1 (config)# interface s0 the routing process number.
Brain dump1 (config-if)# ip access- B. 120 is the administrative distance and 3
group research block out is the metric for that route.
C. Brain dump2 (config)# interface s0 C. 120 is the value of the update timer and
Brain dump2 (config-if)# ip access- 3 is the number of updates received.
group research block out D. 120 is the UDP port for forwarding traffic
D. Brain dump2 (config)# interface s1 and 3 is the number of bridges.
Brain dump2 (config-if)# ip access-
group research block in Answer :B
E. Brain dump3 (config)# interface s1
Brain dump3 (config-if)# ip access- Explanation:To decide which route to use, IOS
group research block in uses a concept called Administrative Distance.
F. Brain dump3 (config)# interface e0 Administrativedistance is a number that
Brain dump3 (config-if)# ip access- denotes how believable an entire routing
group research block out protocol is on a single router. The lower the
number, the better, or more believable the
Answer :F routing protocol.
Route Type Administrative Distance
Explanation:To enable the ACL on an interface Route Type Administrative Distance
and define the direction of packets to which the
ACL is applied, the ip access-group command is o Connected 0
used. o EIGRP 90
When referring to a router, these terms have the o IGRP 100
following meanings. o OSPF 110
o RIP 120
o Out - Traffic that has already been
through the router and is leaving the
interface; the source Would be where it's For RIP, the metric is the hop count, so in this case the
route is 3 hops away.
been (on the other side of the router) and
the destination is where it's Going.
50. Which PPP authentication methods will you use
o In - Traffic that is arriving on the interface
when configuring PPP on an interface of a Cisco
and which will go through the router; the
router? (Select two options.)
source would Be where it's been and the
A. SSL
destination is where it's going (on the
B. SLIP
other side of the router).
C. PAP
49. You are a network administrator at
D. LAPB
Braindumps. You are troubleshooting a router
E. CHAP
problem. You issue the show ip route
F. VNP
command on one of the routers. The output from
the command is shown in the following exhibit:
Answer :C, E
Router Brain dump# Show in ip route.

Explanation :Password Authentication Protocol

(PAP) and Challenge Handshake Authentication
Protocol (CHAP) authenticate the endpoints on
either end of a point-to-point serial link. Chap is
the preferred method today because the
identifying codes flowing over the link are
created using a MD5 one-way hash, which is
 more secure that the clear-text passwords sent of the above departments (support, financial,
by PAP. sales & development) while still allowing
enough usable host addresses for each
51. If NVRAM lacks boot system commands, where departments needs?
does the router look for the Cisco IOS by default?
A. ROM
B. RAM
C. Flash
D. Bootstrap
E. Startup-.config

Answer :C

Explanation :Flash memory - Either an EEPROM

or a PCMCIA card, Flash memory stores fully
A. 255.255.255.128
functional IOS images and is the default location
B. 255.255.255.192
where the router gets its IOS at boot time. Flash
C. 255.255.255.224
memory also can be used to store any other files,
D. 255.255.255.240
including configuration files.
E. 255.255.255.248
F. 255.255.255.252
52. What could be the rationale behind using
passive-interface command when configuring a
Answer :C
router?
A. Allows interfaces to share common IP
Explanation:The network currently consists of
addresses.
5 networks and another network will be
B. Allows an interface to remain up without
acquired. That gives us atotal of 6 networks.
the aid of keepalives.
This requires that we use 3 bits for the
C. Allows a router to send routing and not
network address. Using the formula 2n-2 we
receive updates via that interface.
get 6. This also leaves us with 5 bits for hosts,
D. Allows a routing protocol to forward
which gives us 30 hosts.
updates that is missing its IP address.
E. Allows a router to receive routing updates
54. You are a network administrator at
on an interface but not send updates via
Braindumps. You need to troubleshoot the
that interface.
Braindumps network shown in the exhibit.
Study the Exhibit carefully:
Answer :E

Explanation:The passive-interface command is

used to control the advertisement of routing
information. The command enables the
suppression of routing updates over some
interfaces while allowing updates to be
exchanged normally over other interfaces. For
any interface specified as passive, no routing
information will be sent. Routing information
received on that interface will be accepted and
processed by the router. This is often useful for
DDR links such as ISDN.

53. You are a systems administrator at Braindumps

and you've just acquired a new Class C IP
network. Which of one of the subnet masks below
is capable of providing one useful subnet for each
 55. Which of the following are benefits of
segmenting a network with a router? (Select all
that apply)
A. Broadcasts are not forwarded across the
router.
B. All broadcasts are completely
eliminated.
C. Adding a router to the
network decreases latency.
D. Filtering can occur based on Layer 3
information.
E. Routers are more efficient than switches
and will process the data more quickly.
F. None of the above.

Answer :A, D

The host, EX1, is connected to the Braindumps1

LAN, but it cannot get access to resources on any
ofthe other networks. The host's configuration is
as follows:

Host address: 192.168.5.45

Subnet mask: 255.255.255.240
Default gateway: 192.168.5.32
Which of the following is the cause of this
problem?

A. The default gateway is a subnetwork

address.
B. The default gateway is on a different
subnet address as the host.
C. The IP address of the host is on a different
subnet.
D. The host subnet mask is incompatible to
the subnet mask of the attached router
interface.

Answer :A

Explanation:The range of the subnet used in

this question is 192.168.166.32 to
192.168.166.47.192.168.166.32 is the
network address and 192.168.166.47 is the
broadcast. This leaving a usable host address
range of 192.168.166.33 to 192.168.166.46.
The default gateway for the host should be
192.168.166.33.