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Decimal

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A decimal is similar to a fraction in that it is

not a whole number. It is a part of a


number. We use decimals most often when
we are talking about money.

RM13.45
How would you read this number?
Thirteen ringgit and forty five cents.

Remember:
You do not need to use the ¢ when your money
amount is greater than RM1.
.45 is the same thing as saying 45¢ . It means that
it is only a part of a ringgit. It is not the whole
ringgit. We still need more to get the whole
thing.
This is a good question. We need to
understand what the value of each number
means in order to understand what we are
talking about. Here is an example:
A shirt costs RM12.05, but when I wrote the
number down I wrote RM12.5. What is wrong
with this?
RM12.5 really is saying RM12.50, because
when we read how much something costs it
always has two places after the decimal
point. If we don’t have a number after the
first number we must assume it is a zero.
However, when we read RM12.05, the zero is
the place holder so we know it is 5¢ and not
50¢. That is a 45¢ difference. I can get a
piece of gum for that amount!
One Ten One Ten Cents
Hundred Ringgit Ringgit Cents
Ringgit
1 3 7 8 2

Hundreds Tens Ones Tenths Hundredths

1 3 7 8 2
If you look at the number 12.3, you say 12 and
3 tenths.
If you look at the number and it says 12.35,
you say 12 and 35 hundredths.
If you look at a number and it says 12.05, you
say 12 and 5 hundredths.

Now you practice saying them!


If we are using money, it would look like
this:
RM100 + RM30 + RM7 + 80¢ + 2¢ = RM137.82

If we are not using money, it would look like


this:
100 + 30 + 7 + .8 + .02 = 137.82
If you see two numbers that are decimals,
one says 7.3 and the other says 7.003, you
look at how many places the number that
is longer has. You make both numbers
the same length by adding zeros to the
end of the shorter number. So the
numbers read:
7.300 or 7.003
Now when you look at the number you can
see which is larger: 7.300
1) 4.5 or 4.05
Because 4.5 equals 4.50, 50 is larger than 5
2) 6.003 or 6.3
Because 6.3 equals 6.300, 300 is larger than 3
3) 5.012 or 5.12
Because 5.12 equals 5.120, 120 is larger than 12
 Weight (He weighed 85.5 kg)
 Temperature (It was so cold today, it was
only 43.7°)
 Measuring distances (example, the race was
a 5 K, but since I don’t understand
kilometers, I changed it to miles and saw
that the race was 3.1 Miles long)
Now is the time to ask
as many questions as
you need!

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