TEST REPORT FOR EARTHING SYSTEM AT 66/11KV SUBSTATION

AT SOUTH WEST WAKRAH

MEASURED IMPEDENCE OF GROUNDING SYSTEM
SI.NO. Iv (A) Uev 0 (V) Uev(0°) (V) Uev(180°) (V) Uev(V) R(mohm)
1 50 0.0005 0.4637 0.4625 0.4631 0.009262
2 50 0.0006 0.4639 0.4636 0.46375 0.009275
3 50 0.0009 0.5035 0.503 0.50325 0.010065
4 50 0.0009 0.564 0.565 0.5645 0.01129
5 50 0.001 0.626 0.6271 0.62655 0.012531
6 50 0.001 0.06371 0.6274 0.44592 0.008918
7 50 0.001 0.663 0.663 0.663 0.01326
8 50 0.0011 0.773 0.771 0.772 0.01544
9 50 0.0009 0.554 0.554 0.554 0.01108
10 50 0.0013 0.856 0.857 0.8565 0.01713
11 50 0.0013 0.882 0.884 0.883 0.01766
12 50 0.0012 0.912 0.913 0.9125 0.01825
13 50 0.0013 0.952 0.955 0.953501 0.01907
14 50 0.0016 0.961 0.964 0.962501 0.01925
15 50 0.0021 0.974 0.975 0.974499 0.01949
16 50 0.0015 0.975 0.984 0.97951 0.01959
17 50 0.0016 1.006 1.006 1.005999 0.02012
18 50 0.0018 1 0.999 0.999499 0.01999
19 50 0.02 1.047 1.048 1.047405 0.020948
20 50 0.022 1.066 1.068 1.066887 0.021338
21 50 0.024 1.086 1.083 1.084368 0.021687
22 50 0.022 1.097 1.099 1.09789 0.021958
23 50 0.0214 1.111 1.113 1.111897 0.022238
24 50 0.0023 1.12 1.122 1.120999 0.02242
25 50 0.0024 1.127 1.125 1.125999 0.02252
26 50 0.0025 1.124 1.127 1.1255 0.02251
27 50 0.0027 1.125 1.125 1.124998 0.0225
28 50 0.0028 1.131 1.125 1.128002 0.02256
29 50 0.0029 1.132 1.135 1.133499 0.02267
30 50 0.0023 1.128 1.134 1.131003 0.02262
11KV SUBSTATION

X(m) in metres
10 0.009262
20 0.009275
30 0.010065
40 0.01129
50 0.012531
60 0.008918
70 0.01326
80 0.01544
90 0.01108
100 0.01713
110 0.01766
120 0.01825
130 0.01907
140 0.01925
150 0.01949
160 0.01959
170 0.02012
180 0.01999
190 0.020948
200 0.021338
210 0.021687
220 0.021958
230 0.022238
240 0.02242
250 0.2252
260 0.02251
270 0.0225
280 0.02256
290 0.02267
300 0.02262
Measurement of Step voltage

Uev
Uev0 Uev (0°) Ustep= Location
SI..No Iv (A) (180°) Uev (mV) K
(mV) (mV) K*Uev(mV) Reference
(mV)

1 50 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.6782329983 630 427.286788937

2 50 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.6363961031 630 400.929544933

3 50 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.5656854249 630 356.381817718

4 50 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.5656854249 630 356.381817718

5 50 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.6363961031 630 400.929544933

6 50 0.8 4.1 1.3 2.9883105595 630 1882.63565248

7 50 1 1.6 1.3 1.2747548784 630 803.095573391

8 50 1 1.6 1.6 1.4352700094 630 904.220105948

Transform
9 50 1 1.3 1.2 1.031988372 630 650.152674377
er-
40MVA-
10 50 1 1.5 1.6 1.3802173742 630 869.536945736 T2

11 50 1 1 3.1 2.1920310217 630 1380.97954366

12 50 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.7778174593 630 490.024999362

13 50 1.1 1.2 1.6 1.1811011811 630 744.093744094

14 50 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.1640446727 630 733.34814379

15 50 1.1 1.1 1.4 0.9899494937 630 623.668181007

16 50 1.1 1.5 1.8 1.4628738838 630 921.610546815

17 50 1.1 1.7 1.5 1.4017845769 630 883.124283439

18 50 1.4 1.7 0.9 0.9327379053 630 587.624880345

Transform
19 50 1 1.5 0.7 0.9327379053 630 587.624880345 er-
40MVA-
20 50 0.7 1.4 1.8 1.5346009253 630 966.798582953 T1

21 50 1 1.2 1.4 1.095445115 630 690.130422457

22 50 1 1.3 1.3 1.0908712115 630 687.248863222

23 50 1.8 1.9 0.7 0.6557438524 630 413.118627031

24 50 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.1768602296 630 741.421944644

25 50 1 1.4 1.4 1.2083045974 630 761.231896336

26 50 1 1.6 0.6 0.9797958971 630 617.271415181

27 50 1.3 1.5 1.8 1.3784048752 630 868.395071382

28 50 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.1937336386 630 752.052192338

29 50 1 1.4 1.8 1.4491376746 630 912.95673501

30 50 1.1 1.5 1.2 1.1135528726 630 701.538309717

31 50 1.4 1.6 1.1 0.9513148795 630 599.328374099

32 50 1.2 1.9 0.7 1.1532562595 630 726.551443464

33 50 0.8 1.6 0.9 1.1683321446 630 736.04925107

34 50 1.4 1.6 0.9 0.8396427812 630 528.974952148

35 50 1 1.4 1.1 1.0416333328 630 656.228999664

Relay
36 50 1 1.5 1.4 1.2668859459 630 798.138145937 room

37 50 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.1640446727 630 733.34814379

38 50 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.2980754986 630 817.787564102

39 50 1.4 2.3 2.4 2.1319005605 630 1343.09735314

40 50 1.4 4.2 2.3 3.2380549717 630 2039.9746322

41 50 1.3 2 1.9 1.7204650534 630 1083.89298365

42 50 0.8 1.8 1.6 1.6062378404 630 1011.92983947

43 50 1.2 1.6 1.4 1.2409673646 630 781.809439697

44 50 1.5 1.8 1.4 1.2144957801 630 765.132341494

45 50 1.5 1.9 2 1.6370705544 630 1031.35444926

46 50 1.2 1.6 1.7 1.4159802259 630 892.067542286

47 50 1.8 1.9 2 1.4781745499 630 931.249966443

11kv
switch
48 50 0.9 1.5 1.5 1.3583077707 630 855.733895554 gear room

49 50 1 1.4 1.6 1.3266499161 630 835.78944717

50 50 1 1.3 1.4 1.1510864433 630 725.184459293

51 50 1 1.2 1.4 1.095445115 630 690.130422457

52 50 0.6 1.2 1 1.0198039027 630 642.476458713

53 50 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.0770329614 630 678.530765699

54 50 1 1.3 1.4 1.1510864433 630 725.184459293

55 50 0.6 0.9 1.4 1.09772492 630 691.566699603

56 50 1.1 1.5 1.6 1.3416407865 630 845.233695495

57 50 0.8 1.6 1.5 1.4439529078 630 909.690331926

58 50 1 1.5 1.4 1.2668859459 630 798.138145937

59 50 1.2 1.6 1.9 1.5378556499 630 968.849059451

60 50 1.2 1.3 1.2 0.9192388155 630 579.120453792

61 50 1 1.4 1.6 1.3266499161 630 835.78944717

62 50 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.6446884203 630 1036.15370481

63 50 1.1 1.1 1 0.7071067812 630 445.477272148

64 50 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.1313708499 630 712.763635436

65 50 1 1.2 1.4 1.095445115 630 690.130422457

66 50 1.1 1.4 1.6 1.286468033 630 810.474860807

 Location Name

Main gate
Guard room
ladder

Lighting pole-8

Pump house door 2.033792885

Diesel tank

Pump controller

Fire water tank

HVAC pack unit-1

HVAC pack unit-2

Main door

link box 66kv

Delegue Support

Cooling fan

TCC box

OLTC

LV cable support

Link box(11KV)
Aux. Transformer
LV side
Aux. Transformer
HV side

main door

link box 66kv

Delegue Support

Cooling fan

TCC box
OLTC
11kv cable
support

OGST tank

Link box(11KV)

ET1 fuse box

Aux. Transformer
HV side

lighting pole

deluge valve box

C and relay room
door(double)
11kv switch gear
double door
cable tray cover
sergi c13

RP 100

B11 RP2

RTCC-2

A190 RP

Telecome panel

48v battery chager

LVAC q211

LVAC Q104

LVAC Q203

LVDC Q115

110v B/C panel

PDB-1

A130 SWGR

A18 SWGR

A200 SWGR

FM 200
C&R roo to Swgr
room door

Basement door
66kv cable support
basement

cable tray basement

pilot cable support

Basement door-2

Link box(11KV)b28

Battery room
LVAC/SWGR
double door

Swgr Single door

C&R to Telecom
door
telecom to LVAC
door

LVAC double door

Store room

Guard room door

Measurement of Touch voltage

Uev
Uev0 Uev (180°) Utouch= Location
SI.No Iv (A) (0°) Uev (mV) K
(mV) (mV) K*Uev(mV) Reference
(mV)

1 50 1.5 53.7 53.8 53.73955713 630 33855.920989

2 50 4.5 10.6 10.3 9.954898292 630 6271.5859238

3 50 1.1 72.9 72.7 72.79591335 630 45861.425409

4 50 4.15 2 3.8 0.780224327 630 491.54132583

5 50 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.494974747 630 311.8340905

6 50 1 4.3 4.4 4.292435206 630 2704.2341799

7 50 2.4 33.8 33.7 33.70734341 630 21235.626351

8 50 13.4 14.6 22.7 16.56638162 630 10436.820421

9 50 1.5 21.8 14.6 18.52228388 630 11669.038842

Transforme
r-40MVA-
10 50 3.9 3.8 3.9 2.687005769 630 1692.8136342 T2

11 50 1 1.4 1.5 1.266885946 630 798.13814594

12 50 1.4 0.9 1.6 0.839642781 630 528.97495215

13 50 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.457737974 630 918.37492344

14 50 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.252996409 630 789.38773743

15 50 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.058300524 630 666.72933039

16 50 2.4 2.8 3.1 2.417643481 630 1523.1153929

17 50 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.126942767 630 709.97394318

18 50 1.7 2.4 2.5 2.13541565 630 1345.3118598

19 50 4.3 4.8 4.3 3.39411255 630 2138.2909063

Transforme
r-40MVA-
20 50 1.7 36.8 37.2 36.98100864 630 23298.035443 T1

21 50 1.2 1.6 1.8 1.476482306 630 930.18385279

22 50 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.328533026 630 836.9758061

23 50 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.526433752 630 961.65326392

24 50 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.450861813 630 914.0429421

25 50 1.8 2.1 2.1 1.670329309 630 1052.3074646

26 50 2.2 2.4 2.8 2.092844954 630 1318.4923208

27 50 2.6 2.8 2.6 1.979898987 630 1247.336362

28 50 1.5 2.3 2.1 1.930025907 630 1215.9163211

29 50 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.516575089 630 955.44230595

30 50 1.6 1.8 2.3 1.727715254 630 1088.4606102

31 50 3.2 72.2 75.1 73.62951175 630 46386.5924

32 50 4.2 14.4 6 10.62355873 630 6692.8419972

33 50 22 31 38 30.99193443 630 19524.918694

34 50 1.9 51.3 53.9 52.59890683 630 33137.311305

35 50 2.4 2.2 2 1.240967365 630 781.8094397

36 50 1.4 2.3 2.6 2.246107745 630 1415.047879 Relay room

37 50 1.3 2 2.2 1.89076704 630 1191.1832353

38 50 1.3 2.6 2 2.129553944 630 1341.6189847

39 50 1.8 2 3.8 2.75680975 630 1736.7901428

40 50 1.5 1.3 1.5 0.919238816 630 579.12045379

41 50 1.5 2 2 1.695582496 630 1068.2169723

42 50 4.3 4.4 4.2 3.042203149 630 1916.5879839

43 50 2.3 2.9 3 2.461706725 630 1550.8752368

44 50 1.8 3.3 2.2 2.4989998 630 1574.3698739

45 50 2.3 2.8 3.1 2.465765601 630 1553.4323287

46 50 1.38 1.44 1.36 1.004689007 630 632.95407416

47 50 3.1 3.2 3.4 2.468805379 630 1555.3473888

11kv switch
48 50 1.9 2.4 2.3 1.928730152 630 1215.0999959 gear room

49 50 1.2 1.7 1.9 1.590597372 630 1002.0763444

50 50 1.1 1.3 1.8 1.36381817 630 859.20544691

51 50 1 1.8 1.9 1.710263138 630 1077.4657767

52 50 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.550806242 630 977.00793241

53 50 1.2 1.8 1.7 1.531339283 630 964.74374836

54 50 1.4 1.9 2.1 1.740689519 630 1096.6343967

55 50 1 1.4 1.3 1.151086443 630 725.18445929

56 50 0.8 1.3 1.4 1.226784415 630 772.87418122

57 50 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.356465997 630 854.57357787

58 50 1 1.8 1.3 1.401784577 630 883.12428344

59 50 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.964365076 630 607.54999794

60 50 1 1.2 1.4 1.095445115 630 690.13042246

61 50 0.9 1.3 1.5 1.2509996 630 788.1297482

62 50 0.8 1.4 2 1.450861813 630 914.0429421

63 50 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.168332145 630 736.04925107

64 50 1 1.1 1.1 0.842614977 630 530.84743571

65 50 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.964365076 630 607.54999794

66 50 0.8 1.3 1.3 1.170469991 630 737.39609438

 Location Name

Main gate

Guard room ladder

Lighting pole-8

Pump house door

Diesel tank

Pump controller

Fire water tank

HVAC pack unit-1

HVAC pack unit-2

Main door

link box 66kv

Delegue Support

Cooling fan

TCC box

OLTC

LV cable support

Link box(11KV)
Aux. Transformer
LV side
Aux. Transformer
HV side

main door

link box 66kv

Delegue Support

Cooling fan

TCC box

OLTC

11kv cable support

OGST tank

Link box(11KV)

ET1 fuse box

Aux. Transformer
HV side

lighting pole

deluge valve box

C and relay room

door(double)

11kv switch gear

double door
cable tray cover
sergi c13

RP 100

B11 RP2

RTCC-2

A190 RP

Telecome panel

48v battery chager

LVAC q211

LVAC Q104

LVAC Q203

LVDC Q115
110v B/C panel

PDB-1

A130 SWGR

A18 SWGR

A200 SWGR

FM 200
C&R roo to Swgr
room door

Basement door

66kv cable support

basement

cable tray basement

pilot cable support

Basement door-2

Link box(11KV)b28

Battery room

LVAC/SWGR
double door

Swgr Single door

C&R to Telecom
door
telecom to LVAC
door

LVAC double door

Store room

Guard room door

 ENERGOPROJEKT
SIEMENS KAHRAMAA
FICHTNER CONSORTIUM
Signature Signature Signature

Name Name Name

Date Date Date

0.009262 10
0.009275 20
0.010065 30
0.01129 40
0.012531 50
0.008918 60
0.01326 70
0.01544 80
0.01108 90
0.01713 100
0.01766 110
0.01825 120
0.01907 130
0.01925 140
IMPEDENCE

0.01949 150 EARTH IMPEDENCE

0.01959 160 0.3
0.02012 170
0.01999 180 0.25
0.020948 190 0.2
0.021338 200
0.021687 210 0.15
0.021958 220 0.1
0.022238 230
0.02242 240 0.05
0.02252 250 -4.16333634234434E-17
0.02251 260
0.0225 270 -0.05
DISTANCE in mts
0.02256 280
0.02267 290
0.02262 300
 MAX. STEP VOLTAGES AT DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FAULT CURRENT

Sl.. No. Iv(A) I fault (KA) Uev (v) Ustep in volts

1 50 1 2.039 0.06473015873016
2 50 5 2.039 0.32365079365079
3 50 10 2.039 0.64730158730159
4 50 15 2.039 0.97095238095238
5 50 20 2.039 1.29460317460317
6 50 25 2.039 1.61825396825397
7 50 30 2.039 1.94190476190476
8 50 31.5 2.039 2.039
9 50 35 2.039 2.26555555555556
10 50 40 2.039 2.58920634920635

1
1
MAX. STEP VOLTAGE

MAX STEP VOLTAGE AT DIFFERENT If

3 STEP VOLTAGE Vs FAULT CURRENT

2.5

2 MAX STEP
VOLTAGE AT
1.5 DIFFERENT If

0.5

0
DIFFERENT FAULT CURRENT LEVELS
 K
0.031746
0.15873
0.31746
0.47619
0.634921
0.793651
0.952381
1
1.111111
1.269841

50 0.2856 0.02 0.005712

51.66 0.2856 0.019357 0.005528

MAX STEP
VOLTAGE AT
DIFFERENT If
MAX. TOUCH VOLTAGES AT DIFFERENT LEVELS OF FAULT CURRENT

Sl.. No. Iv(A) I fault (KA) Uev (v) Utouch in volts

1 50 1 45.861 1.4559047619 0.0317460317
2 50 5 45.861 7.27952380952 0.1587301587
3 50 10 45.861 14.559047619 0.3174603175
4 50 15 45.861 21.8385714286 0.4761904762
5 50 20 45.861 29.1180952381 0.6349206349
6 50 25 45.861 36.3976190476 0.7936507937
7 50 30 45.861 43.6771428571 0.9523809524
8 50 31.5 45.861 45.861 1
9 50 35 45.861 50.9566666667 1.1111111111
10 50 40 45.861 58.2361904762 1.2698412698
T O U C H V O L T A G E IN V O L T S

TOUCH VOLTAGE Vs FAULT CURRENT

70
60
50
40 MAX. TOUCH
30 VOLTAGE AT
20 DIFFERENT If
10
0 Column H

FAULT CURRENT IN kA