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Fair Trade Chocolate Activity Book: (For Grades 3-6)

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Fair Trade Chocolate Activity Book

(for grades 3-6)

Name
----

Dear friend,
We hope you will enjoy this book. We wrote it so that you could learn all
about chocolate, the problems that face cocoa farmers, and how we can
all help. Please feel free to copy this book for your friends and family!

We hope that you will write to chocolate companies to tell them what you
have learned from this book, and ask them to sell Fair Trade. There are
materials at the back of the book to help you do this!

If you want to learn more, please see the resources section at the end of
the book. Your teacher and parents can help you find the other resources
and look on the internet sites that are listed. The Fair Trade team at....

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Week 1
Do YOU like chocolate?
What’s your favorite kind?
here.
Write its name or draw it here

Do you know what chocolate is made of?


Make your best guess!
Let’s find out!

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Chocolate always has cocoa and cocoa butter. It usually has sugar and sometimes
milk, too.
This drawing shows how much of these are in a chocolate bar:
5% vegetable 45% sugar
oil

25% milk 25% cocoa

Cocoa and cocoa butter come from


cocoa beans. Cocoa beans grow on trees,
inside pods that are as big as footballs!
It is too cold to grow cocoa in the United
States. Cocoa pods might want a scarf to
stay warm here!

Cocoa grows in rainforests that are warm


and wet. Can you name some places where
cocoa might grow?
Let’s find out!

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It grows in countries in Africa

Ghana

Cameroon

Ivory Coast
((Côte
Côte d’Ivoire)

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Cocoa also grows in countries
in Latin America
Belize

Ecuador

Nicaragua

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Cocoa even grows in some countries
in Southeast Asia

Indonseia

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Do you know where these countries are? Do you think you could walk to them?
Let’s find them on a map!

You could walk to Latin America but it would take a really really long time!
You would probably want to take a plane or a boat or a car.

Find Nicaragua, Belize and Ecuador on the map of Latin America.

When you find each of these places, write their names on the
map so you will remember where they are.

Africa and Southeast Asia are all the way across the ocean. You would have to
take a long ride on a plane or boat to get there. Cocoa from Africa and Southeast
Asia comes to the United States on big boats.

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Find Ghana and Cameroon and the Ivory Coast on the map of Africa

Find Indonesia on the map of Southeast Asia.

When you find each of these places, write their names on the map so you will
remember where they are.

Every time you eat chocolate, you are sharing a yummy gift from hard working
cocoa farmers that live in these faraway places.

Chocolate brings the world together!

Draw a picture of yourself sharing some chocolate with a cocoa farmer.

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Week 2

Most cocoa farmers have never


even eaten chocolate!
They are too poor to buy or make chocolate bars. They cannot even pay for things
they need, like food and clothes and trips to the doctor.

Cocoa farmers are poor because they do not get paid very much for their cocoa.
Cocoa farmers get 25¢ to 50¢ for each pound of cocoa beans they sell.

Circle some coins to make 25¢

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What could you buy with 25¢? Could you buy lunch? Could you go to the doctor?
Could you even buy a chocolate bar?

This is not even enough to pay for the cost of growing cocoa.

Farmers do not get paid much for their cocoa beans because they do not have any
say in what the price should be. They just get what companies want to pay them.

This is why farmers stay poor.


How do you feel about that?
Do you think that is right?

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On some farms, these workers are children, just like you. They do not get to go to
school, or play. They have to work very hard on cocoa farms all day because their
parents are too poor to afford to send their children to school and hire people to
work on the farm.

Some farmers are so poor they do not even have the money to pay their workers.
These workers are slaves.

They are often children, brought from


other countries to work far away from
their homes and families. They do very
dangerous work. They get yelled at and
are treated badly.

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Here is a picture of some children who were made to work as slaves on cocoa farms. How do you think they
feel? How would you feel if you were them?

These boys were rescued but others are still working as slaves on cocoa farms.

Some farmers have also cut down the rainforest to grow more cocoa to sell. This
has taken homes from birds and other animals that need the rainforest. Some of
these farmers also use chemicals to keep away bugs and diseases. These chemicals
make the water and air dirty.

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Many of the people and animals who breathe the dirty air and drink the dirtywater
get very sick. Fortunately, people are trying to fix these problems.

Some chocolate companies in the United States are trying to end child slavery on
cocoa farms. They are also helping farmers grow cocoa in w says that are good for
the earth. These are very good things for companies to do!

But, these companies still have not agreed to pay farmers enough for their cocoa.
This means that many children will still have to work hard so their families will
have enough money to buy food and clothes and go to the doctor.

How does this make you feel?


Do you think farmers should get more money for their cocoa?

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A lot of people think so. People like this set up something called the “Fair Trade” system.
The Fair Trade system gives farmers at least 80¢ for each pound of their cocoa.
This gives farmers enough to buy food and clothes, go to the doctor, and send their
children to school. Hooray!

Circle some coins to make 80¢.

The Fair Trade system also makes sure that farmers do not use slaves or mistreat
heir workers. This means that cocoa farmers are always safe and sound.

Children do not have to work on Fair Trade farms. They can go to school and play
like you. Hooray! If older kids want to help out on the farm when they come home
from school, that is ok. But, they cannot be made to work all day instead of going
to school.

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Fair Trade farmers work together and help each other. The farmers use some of
their money to go to school to learn how to grow cocoa in a way that is good for
the earth and make their cocoa taste the best it can be.

Fair Trade farmers also share their money with their communities to build things like
schools and doctor’s offices.

Draw something that farmers might do with their Fair Trade money:

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Fair Trade cocoa comes from 9 countries:

Belize Bolivia Cameroon

Costa Rica Dominican Republic Ecuador

Ghana Nicaragua Peru

Find these places on the maps of Latin America and Africa.

When you find each of these places, write their names on the map so you will
remember where they are.

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Week 3

You can read stories about some


of these farmer groups on the Internet.
See the back of the book for a list of good web sites.
There are a lot of farmers in the Fair Trade system - over 50,000!

Draw some farmers here.

How many did you draw?

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Fair Trade chocolate has special labels that tell you that the farmers were paid a
fair price.

Fair Trade Certified Fair Trade Federation

Have you ever eaten Fair Trade chocolate? What did it taste like?
Do you think Fair Trade is a good idea? Why?

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Fair Trade chocolate is sold by only a few small companies in the United States. Big
companies do not sell Fair Trade chocolate. Cocoa farmers do not get a fair price
for most of the chocolate we eat.

Cocoa farmers get only 1 penny for every chocolate bar that is not Fair Trade!
What do you think you can do to get big companies to sell Fair Trade chocolate?

You can write to your favorite chocolate company!

Tell them that you are sad that cocoa farmers do not get paid enough and that
some even use child slaves. Tell them you are sad that many children work on
cocoa farms instead of going to school. Ask them to start selling Fair Trade so that
these problems will not happen anymore!

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Tell your friends and family to write letters, too! If we all ask companies to sell Fair
Trade, they will know how important it is and they will do it!

Do you know where to send your letter?

To find out, look at the wrapper of a chocolate bar.

Here is the address for


World’s Finest Chocolate:

Edmond Opler,
Chairman and CEO
World’s Finest Chocolate
4801 S. Lawndale
Chicago, IL 60632-3062

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Here is a sample letter:

Edmond Opler, Chairman and CEO,


World’s Finest Chocolate
4801 S. Lawndale; Chicago, IL 60632-3062

Dear Mr. Opler,


I am sad that cocoa farmers do not get paid enough
to buy food or go to the doctor. I am also sad that
many children work on cocoa farms instead of going
to school or being able to play like me. I am the most
sad that some even use child slaves. Please sell Fair
Trade chocolate so that these problems will not happen
anymore! Please write back to let me know when you
will start to sell Fair Trade Chocolate. Thank you!

Your friend,

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Here is how you can contactGlobal Exchange:

Email: fairtrade@globalexchange.org
Web: www.globalexchange.org/cocoa

They have a Fair Trade chocolate campaign and they can help you out! They would
also love to hear about your letter to the chocolate company! You also can find a
list of other helpful groups and web sites in the back of this book.

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Week 4

After you write to the chocolate compay,


you can do more things to help cocoa farmers:

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1.Share this book with friends & family. Ask them to buy Fair Trade chocolate &
cocoa all the time. Ask them to write to chocolate companies, too!

2.If your school or club sells chocolate for a fundraiser, ask the chocolate company
to sell Fair Trade. If the chocolate company won’t sell Fair Trade, get your school
or club to switch to a company that does. Global Exchange has a packet to help
you at:
www.globalexchange.org/campaigns/ fairtrade/cocoa/FTFundraisingGuide.pdf.

3. A
 sk your local stores to sell Fair Trade chocolate & cocoa. You can get a list of
companies from Global Exchange.

4.Learn more about Fair Trade farmers and the places they live. See our web site
for farmer stories at
http://www.globalexchange.org/campaigns/ fairtrade/cocoa/cocoacooperatives.html
Also check out the resources in the back of this book to get started.

5.Support other Fair Trade!

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Week 5

Write you’re letter:

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• Look for Fair Trade bananas and fruits! If your parents like coffee and tea, they
can get Fair Trade in the store! See Global Exchange’s web site for company and
store listings.

• You can find fairly traded clothing, hand-crafts, musical instruments, and other
cool things from Fair Trade Stores

Fair Trade Federation


www.fairtradefederation.org
Global Exchange Fair Trade Stores
www.globalexchangestore.org

Fair Trade Certified Fair Trade Federation

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Week 6
Thanks for helping bring
Fair Trade to more farmers
like us and our families!

Mariano, Nicaragua Ovida, Dominican Republic

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Manuel, Dominican Republic Asamoah & Lydia, Ghana

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Resources
Groups that promote Fair Trade in the United States
Global Exchange
2017 Mission St., #303
San Francisco, CA 94110
415-575-5538
fairtrade@globalexchange.org
www.globalexchange.org/cocoa

TransFair USA
1611 Telegraph Ave, Oakland, CA 94612
510.663.5260
info@transfairusa.org
www.transfairusa.org

Coop America
1612 K St., #600, Washington, DC 20006
202.872.5343
info@coopamerica.org
www.coopamerica.org

Equal Exchange
251 Revere Street, Canton, MA 02021
781.830.0303
info@equalexchange.com
www.equalexchange.com

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Fair Trade Federation
1612 K St., #600, Washington, DC 20006
202-872-5329
ftf@fairtradefederation.org
www.fairtradefederation.org

Fair Trade Resource Network


PO Box 33772, Washington, DC 20033
202.302.0976
info@fairtraderesource.org
www.fairtraderesource.org

Oxfam America
26 West Street, Boston, MA 02111
617-482-1211
email@oxfamamerica.org
www.oxfamamerica.org

Save the Children Canada


4141 Yonge Street, Suite 300
Toronto, Ontario M2P 2A8
416.221.5501 or 1.800.668.5036
sccan@savethechildren.ca

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Groups that are working to end child labor
Child Labor Coalition
1701 K St. NW, Ste. 120
Washington, DC 20006
202.835.3323
childlabor@nclnet.org
www.stopchildlabor.org

Free the Slaves


1012 14th St., NW Ste. 600
Washington, DC 20005
202.638-1865
info@freetheslaves.net
www.freetheslaves.net

International Labor Rights Fund


2001 S Street, NW Ste. 420
Washington, DC 20009
202.347.4100
laborrights@ilrf.org
www.laborrights.org

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Groups promoting earth-friendly farming
Organic Consumers Association
6771 South Silver Hill Drive
Finland, MN 55603
218.226.4164
www.organicconsumers.org

Resources for parents and teachers


History and Manufacturing of Cocoa and
Chocolate

Chicago Field Museum of Natural History


Chocolate Exhibit
Museum online exhibit on chocolate
www.fieldmuseum.org/chocolate

Exploratorium Chocolate Exhibit


Children’s museum online exhibit on chocolate
www.exploratorium.edu/chocolate/

International Cocoa Organization


Questions and answers about all aspects of
cocoa and chocolate
www.icco.org

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Jubilee Chocolates
Lots of fun facts about chocolate and a special
page to post questions you have.
www.jubileechocolates.com

General information on Fair Trade


Global Exchange Fair Trade Program
Information on all aspects of Fair Trade,
including links to lists of other groups and
materials in the US and around the world.
www.globalexchange.org, click on “Fair Trade”

Fair Trade Federation


List of Fair Trade groups and materials in the
United States and around the world. You can
find fairly traded clothing, handcrafts, musical
instruments, and other cool things from
stores and companies that are in the Fair
Trade Federation!
www.fairtradefederation.com

Oxfam International
Oxfam has educational materials about world
trade and Fair Trade that you can download
for free and order from their web sites.
www.oxfam.org
www.oxfam.ca

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This certificate is presented to

formakingchocolatesweeter-onebiteatatime!

Thanks for helping spread the word about Fair


Trade and getting more companies to sell Fair
Trade chocolate and cocoa. You are making a real
difference in the lives of more than 50,000 cocoa
farmers and their families across the world. Keep
up the good work!!

Global Exchange Fair Trade Team

2017 Mission Street, #303 • San Francisco, CA 94110 • tel 415.255.7296 • fax 415.255.7498
•fairtrade@globalexchange.org • www.globalexchange.org/cocoa

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This book may be copied freely for educational purposes. Please keep this page in the book when you
copy it.

This book was written by Melissa Schweisguth and designed/illustrated by XXXXX XXXXX.

It was produced by:

fairtrade@globalexchange.org
www.globalexchange.org/cocoa
2017 Mission St, #303
San Francisco, CA 94110
415-575-5538

Photo and Map Credits: CRSfairtrade.org


PAGE XX: Country Maps: CRSfairtrade.org

Page XX: (clockwise from top left): Melissa A Schweisguth/Global Exchange,


Fairtrade Foundation UK, Chokky Bikkies, Fairtrade Foundation UK

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Global Exchange is an international human rights organization dedicated to promoting environmen-
tal, political and social justice. Since our founding in 1988, we have increased the US public’s global
awareness while building partnerships among peoples around the world.

This book is designed for grades 3-6. A version for grades K-2 is also available.

2017 Mission Street, Suite 303


San Francisco, CA 94110
Telephone: 415-255-7296
Fax: 415-255-7498
www.globalexchange.org

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