Soft Tissue Injury
Soft Tissue Injury
Soft Tissue Injury
injury. So what exactly is a soft-tissue injury? Heres a look at the neck and how it can be injured.
Soft-tissue injuries
Muscles Vertebrae
IN MINUTES
Hyperextension
Hyperexion
The seven cervical bones are called vertebrae and are numbered C1 to C7.
C1 The vertebrae are held in C2 place by muscles and C3 ligaments that provide C4 support and enable movement of your head. C5 C6 C7
A soft-tissue injury can be a sprain or tear of muscles, tendons, or ligaments or disc herniation.
Protected within the bones of the cervical spine are the spinal cord, nerves, and blood vessels. Intervertebral disc Each bone is separated and cushioned by shock-absorbing discs.
Vertebral body
Bone
Violent hits, such as those sustained in hockey, can cause excessive exion and extension of ligaments and muscles in the neck, which can cause the ligaments and muscles that are attached to the vertebrae to tear.
The spinal nerves exit the spinal column through holes, called foraminae, on both sides of the vertebrae.
Tendon Tendons attach muscle to bone. Through injury, these bres can separate from the bone.
Fascia The muscle itself is covered in fascia along with the tendon that attaches itself to the bone.
Muscle bre
SUSAN BATSFORD, GRAPHICS EDITOR, TWITTER @SBATS1; INFOGRAPHIC BY LINDSAY OUELLETTE/QMI AGENCY