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Bond Price

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Bond price under Ane Term Structure Model

Basic results

The dynamics of genral short rate process is dr = a(t, rt )dt + b(t, rt )dWt . Financial contracts P satises the partial dierential equation Pt + a(t, rt )Pr + b2 (t, rt ) Prr rP = 0. 2 (1)

If the dyanamics of short rate contains jump, the partial dierential equation can be written as Pt + a(t, rt )Pr + b2 (t, rt ) Prr + (t, rt )E[P (r + J) P (t)] rP = 0. 2

We assume bond price can be written as fowllows P (t, T ) = exp A(t, T ) + B(t, T )r . (1) can be written A B P = + r P t t t P = B(t, T )P r 2P = B 2 (t, T )P r2 PDE is written as follows b2 (t, rt ) 2 A B + r P + a(t, rt )B(t, T )P + B (t, T )P + (t, rt )E[P (r + J) P (t)] rP = 0. t t 2 Suppose a(t, rt ), b2 (t, rt ), (t, rt ) follow ane structure, a(t, rt ) = a0 + a1 rt , b2 (t, rt ) = b0 + b1 rt , (t, rt ) = +rt . In Gaussian, a(t, rt ) = rt , b2 (t, rt ) = 2 , (t, rt ) = +rt , In CIR a(t, rt ) = rt , b2 (t, rt ) = 2 rt , (t, rt ) = + rt . In Gaussian model, short rate process dr = ( r)dt + dWt . B = B(t, T ) 1 E[P (r + J) P (t)] + 1 t B(T, T ) = 0

A 2 = B(t, T ) B 2 (t, T ) 0 E[P (r + J) P (t)] A(T, T ) = 0 t 2 1

In CIR model, short rate process dr = ( r)dt + rdWt . B 2 = B(t, T ) B 2 (t, T ) 1 E[P (r + J) P (t)] + 1 B(T, T ) = 0 t 2 A = B(t, T ) 0 E[P (r + J) P (t)] t A(T, T ) = 0

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