Instructions For Installation and Servicing: Vaillant Combined Appliances
Instructions For Installation and Servicing: Vaillant Combined Appliances
Instructions For Installation and Servicing: Vaillant Combined Appliances
VCW2Ol1 W T3
GC-No. 04403 47
VCW2511 W T3
GC-No. 04405 47
VCW-sine T3 W 18
47 GC-No. O44 01
Contents
P4e 1 . lntroduction 2 . Construction of aPPliance J. Generalreouirements 4 . lnstallation of boiler Water circulation system and testing Commissioning 7. Assembling 8 . Servicingof combi heater q Foultfinding 1 0 . Short list of ports 1 1 .Technicaldata 2 2 4
1 lntrcduction
The Vaillant csnbi boiler is a wall-rnqrrH natural draught open-flued (or in the case d VCW-sine, room-sealed) boiler with buifr it instantaneous domestic hot water heater, "TechnicalDda-. Outputratingsare shown in The boiler is designed for use in a sealed c open vented system with pumped circuldin ahd includes the instantaneous hot w& sYSIem. pump,expansionvessel (forseald Circulating system only), terminal box, control and sdetf devicesare providedwith the appliance. Note to Installers ln hard water areas we recommend the d supply to the appliance is via a scale reducer.
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of 2 Construction ApPliance
-24
9 11 23 22 14 18 19 21
o
N
3
trin I
l Fkrcorinection 2 Down draught diverter 3 Sensorof overheat cut-off device 4 Mainheatexchanger 4a Combustion chamber 5 Main hrmer 6 Gasgovernor 7 Flowswitch 8 Differential valve 9 DC solenoid 10 Fbwthermometer 11 Pump with automaticair vent 12 Pressuregauge
1 5 Domesticheat exchanger 1 7 Flowthermostat ' 1 8 Pressure relief valve 1 9 Service cock 20 Gas service cock 2 1 Overflow (optional extra) 22 Push button start 23 Push button stop 24 Pilot burner 25 Piezo unit
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requirements 3 General
3.1 Related documents of The installation the combi boiler must be in accordancewith the relevant requirementsof buildingregulathe Gas Safety Begulations.), tions, l.E.E. Regulations,and the byelaws ot the localWater Undertaking. It should be in accordancealso with any releof vant requirements the localauthorityand the relevani recommendations of the following British Standard Codes of Practice: CP 331 Installationof pipes and meters for lown gas, Part 3: Low Pressure installation pipes. BS 5376 Selectionand installation of gas space heating(1. and 2. family gases). Part 2 Boilers of rated inPut not exceeding60 kW. BS 5449 Central heating for domestic oremrses. Part 1 Forced circulationhot water syslems.
otherthan Part2 Buildings dwellings. BS 5440 Flues and air suPPlY for Part1 Flues Part2 Air suPPlY. B S5 4 4 6 : 1 9 7 9 Installationof gas hot for supplies domestic PurPoses
tothefactthd We liketo drawyourattention connection for the filling or replenishingol a sealedprimarycircuitfrom a supplypipe is can ditionalupon a water undertakingseekingaa otits Byeh obtainingconsentfora relaxation 3 and 8 (1)from the Secretary of State. .) Gas Safety Regulation, 1972: It is the law that all gas appliancesare ins{d by competentpersons in accordancewith t: Failureto installappliara , above regulations. correctlybould lead to prosecution.This b L your own interest and that of safety to erisG with. ihat the law is complied appliancesof rated input not ding 60 kW (1. and 2. familY
3.2 Location 3.2.1 Vcwqjle (8.F. APP|iance) The locationdhosenfor the combi boiler must oermit the provisions of a satisfactory flue ierminal. The location must also provide adequatespacefor servicingand air circulation around the heater. The combi boiler may be installed in any room, although particular attention is cjrawnto the requirementsof the l.E.E. Regulations and, in Scotland, the of electricalprovisions the buildingregulations, with respect to the installationof the combi boilerin a room containinga bath or shower. be of Wherethe installation the combiboilerwill may in an unusuallocation,specialprocedures be necessary and BS 5546 and BS 5376 : 2 give detailedguidanceon this aspect. A compartment used to enclose the combi boiler must be designed and constructed specificallyfor this purpose. An existing cupboard or iompartment may be used provided that it is modifiedfor the purpose. Details of essential features of cupboardi compartmentdesign includingairingcupboard are instdllations given in BS 5376 : 2.
3.2.2 VCW (O.F. APPliance) The locationchosen for the combi boilernrrsl permit the provisionof a satisfactoryflue ad bdequate air supply. The location must fu provide adequate space for servicingard * aroundthe appliance. circulation in The combi boilermust not be installed a rqq containing a bath or shower. In addition,it b that the combi boilershouldrd recommended be fittedin a bedroom.Where the installationd the combi boilerwill be in an unusualposilb\ special proceduresmay be necessaryand BS 5'326:2 and BS 5546give detailedguidanceot usedto enclosete this aspect.A compartment combi boilermustbe designedand construec specificallyfor this purpose. An existingopbbard or iompartment may be used provided that it is modifiedfor the purpose. Details of essential features of cupboard compartmentdesign includingairingcupboad are installations given in BS 5376 : 2.
3.3Gassupply of the availability an adequatesupplyof gas. 3.3.1Servicepipes at gas be should consulted the An existingservicepipe must not be usedwit> Thelocal region with the local gas regiorl planning to stagein order establish out prior consultation installation 4
3.3.2 Meters 3.3.3 lnstallation pipes A gas meter is connectedto the servicepipe by Installation pipesshouldbe fittedin accordance the local gas region or a local gas region with CP 331 :3. contractor. Pipework from the meter to the combi boiler An existingmetershouldbe checkedto ensure must be of a adequatesize. Do not use pipesof that it is capable of passing an additional a smaller size than the combi boiler gas 2.95 ms/h (106 CFH) before the VCW 20 connection. (or 3.38 mslh(122 CFH) beforethe VCW 25 or The complete installationmust be tested for 2.47 melh(89 CFH) beforethe VCW-sine18) is soundness as describedin the above Code. installed. 3.4 Flue system for Detailedrecommendations fluing are given in BS 5440 : 1. Thefollowingnotesare intended to give generalguidance. \=i= 3.4.1 VCW-sine (B.F. Appliance) The boiler must be installed so that the flue terminalis exposedto the externalair. Terminationshould be on a clear expanse of wall; the terminal being preferably not less than 600 mm (2 ft.) awayfrom acorner, a recessora projecilon. Do not install the terminal: a) Within 300 mm (1 ft.) measured vertically from the bottomof an openablewindow,air vent, or any other ventilation opening. b) Within 300 mm (1 ft.) above adjacent ground level. c) Within 600 mm (2 ft.) of any surfacefacing the terminal. d) lmmediatelybeneatheaves or a balcony. Where the lowest part of the termlnal is less than 2 m (6,6 ft.) abovethe levelof any ground, balcony, flat roof or place to which people have access, the terminal must by protected by a guardof durablematerial. terminalprotective A guard is availableas an optionalextra with the combi boiler.The air inleVproducts outlet duct and the terminalof the boilermust not be closer than 50 mm (2 in.) to combustible material. Detailed recommendationson Drotectionof combustiblematerialare given in BS 5440 : 1. 3.4.2 VCW (O.F. Appliance) Detailedrecommendations fluing are given for in BS 5440 : 1. The followingnotesare intended to give generalguidance. The cross sectional area of the flue fitted to the combi boiler must be not less than the area of the flue outlet of the appliance.An adapter is suppliedto allowthe fittingof 125 mm steelflue pipe or 125 mm lightasbestoscementflue pipe. When fitting flue pipes a split socket connector must be fitted to ensure easy disconnection of the flue pipe (see page 13 f i g .1 6 ) .
Flue pipes and fittings should be constructed from one of the followingmaterials: a) Asbestoscement, b) Aluminiumor stainlesssteel, c) Cast-iron acid-resistant vitreous enamel lined. lf double-walled flue pipe is used it shouldbe of a type acceptable to British Gas. lf a chimneyis used it preferablyshouldbe one that is composedof or lined with a nonporous acid-resistant material. (Chimneys lined with salt-glazed earthenware pipes are acceptableif the pipes comply with BS 65 and 540 : 1.) A flue pipe constructed from one of the materialsin a) to c) aboveshouldform the initial connection to lined chimneys. Where a chimneyis to be usedwhich is not composedof or lined with a non-porous acid-resistant materialit shouldbe linedwith a stainlesssteel flexibleflue liner or any other liner that is of a type acceptable BritishGas. The internaldiato meter of the liner must not be less than shown in the technicaldata and the number of joints mustbe kepttoaminimum. thefluelinerisnot lf to be connected directly to the combi boiler draught diveder a flue pipe which is constructed from one of the materialsin a) to c) above shouldform the connectionbetweenthe draughtdiverterand flue liner. Before connecting the combi boiler to, or inserting a liner into, a flue that has been previouslyused, the flue must be thoroughly swept clean of any soot and loose material.lf a register plate, restrictorplate, damper etc. is fitted in the flue, it must be removed before connectingthe combi boiler to, or insertinga liner into,the flue. The flue should terminate in accordancewith the relevant recommendationsgiven in BS 5440:1, table4. A terminal of a type that has been tested and found satisfactory by British Gas should be fittedat the flue outlet. The point of termination must not be within 600 mm (2 ft.) of an openablewindow,air vent or any other ventilation opening. c
3.5 Air supPlY for Detailed recommendations air supply are given in BS 5440 : 2. The followingnotes are intendedto give generalguidance. 3.5.1 Room or internal space air supply The room or space in which the boiler is located must have a permanentair vent' This vent must be eitherdirectto the outsideair or to an adiacentroom or internalspace which must 'have a permanent air vent of at least itself i-n" same sizd direct to the outside air. The 3.5.2 Cupboard or compartment air supply Where the combi boiler is to be installedin a permanentair vents cuoboardor compartment, are required (for cooling purposes and in the case 6f open flued appliances also for combustionand flue dilution)in the cupboardor compaftment at high and low level' These air
minimum effective area of permanent air vent(s) is specifiedbelow and is relatedto the maximumrated heat inputof the unit. Appliance cmz 108 130
in.2
vcw20/1 vcw25/1
16 20
fluedcombiboiler,VCW-sine, The balanced to space the doesnot require roomor internal air havea oermanent vent.
vents must either communicatewith the room or internalspace or be directto outsideair. The minimumetfectiveareas of the permanent air vents required in the cupboard or compartmentare specifiedbelow (Tab. 1) and are ielated to the niaximum rated heat inputof the unit. Air vent areas
High Level
LOW
vcw20/1 vcw25/1
VCW-sine
Airdirectfrom outside (inr) cm2 I (21) 140 (25) 160 (18,5) 120 280 320 120 (42) (50) (18,5)
Level
Tab.1 Note: Both air vents must communicatewith the same room or internalspace or must be both on the same wall to the outside air. Where cupboard or compartment air vents communichtewith the room or internalspace the room or internalspace must itself have a permanentair vent(s)as specifiedin 3.5.1.
3.5.3 Effect of an extract fan lf there is anv tvpe of extract fan fitted in the that if adequate oremisesthere i6 the possibility iir inlet area from outside is not provided ipittag" of the products from the open flued 3.6 Water circulation system Detailed recommendations for the water system are given in BS 5376 :2' BS circulation 5449 :1 (Jorsmall bore and micro bore central heatinq svstems) and CP 342- the following notes ire of particularimportance.Pipework not forming pbrt ot the useful heating surface should belnsulated to help prevent heat loss where pipes and possiblefreezing,particularly 6
combi boilersflue could occur when the extract fan is in operation.Where such installations occur a spiilagetest as detailedin BS 5440.: 1 must be carriedout and any necessaryactlon taken. are run through roof spaces and ventilated sPaces. underfloor Draininq taps must be located in accessible which permitthe drainingof the whole oosition-s svstem includingthe combi heaterand the hot water system. Dlainingtaps should be at least 1/2 in. nominalsize and be in accordancewith BS 2879.
,
3.7 Electrical supply Wiring external to the combi boiler must be installed in accordance with the l.E.E. Regulationsand any local regulationswhich apply. V, The combi boiler is supplied for 22O/24O
50 Hz.Fuserating 3 A. is Thecombiboiler to be connected has direct to the mainselectricity supplyusingthe internal terminal box. Forwiring instructions paragraph see 4.7.
(16 in.) must be available at the front of the appliance to enable the combi boiler to be servrceo. Serviceclearanceof 150 mm (6 inches)either side is reouired. For the open flue type appliancesVCW 2011 and 25/1 an additional clearance is requiredfor the flue. The combi boiler is supplied in 2 cartons,one containingthe boiler,the other the installation accessories. An additional cartoncontaining terminal/duct the assemblyis deliveredwith the balancedflued appliance. o
of 4 lnstallation boiler
4.1 General The combi boiler is to be wall-mountedand a verticalflat area of wall is requiredwhich must measureas shown on templateThis area does not include clearance for installationand servicing. lf the appliance is fitted on a wall of combustible material, the wall should be protected by a sheet of fireproof material. In addition.a minimum clearance of 400 mm
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vcw20/1
A
vcw25/1
1161 m m
1095 mm
130mm 125mmwithadaoter
15mm
'l00mm
Er
1014mm
K
weight
Fig.3
Alldimensions mm in
required to distance ) Minimum remove expansion vessel. Installation require may another distance. 7
;
Fig.4
in Alldimensions mm
4.2 Fluing of Forthe installation the flue set (wallcase)ot a -in.t"llation room sealed combi boiler, we reter-to rne instructions No' 806901 .!-o"t"i" iniluded with everyflue set. 4.3 Connection A oeneral view of pipeworkfor gas and water coinection is given in fig. 5. The following procedure describes the installation. The wall distance(to the finishedwall) of pipewoit<toi gas and hbatingsystem is.50mm and 40 mm for domesticwater PiPework' 8
1. Compression union (flow of heating svstem) cock (flow of heating system) z. S-ervice 3. Domestichot water connection 4. Union (gas) 5. Gas service cock 6. Cold water connectionwith shut-offvalve 7. Servicecock (returnof heatingsystem) 8. Over flow (optionalextra) 9. Pressure relief valve 10. Compression union (return of heating system) support 11. Connection 23. Frameof appliance(lowerconnection)'
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4.3.1 lnstallation aids 4.3.1.1Open flued combi boiler After fixingthe connectinggroup to thewall put the template in positionancl mark posltlonsoI fixing holes. The type of fixing used will depend on the type of wall.
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Roomsealedcombi boiler 4.3.1.2 assembly, the terminal/duct After installinq (1 bolts ) anddrill on the hano tempi-ate thefixing diameterto inches) with8 mm(5/16 the5 holes group.Use the alternative fit the connecting wherenecessary. holes fixing
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4.3.2Domesticcold and hot watel connection - Flush out all loreign matter from the supply pipe before connecting to the grouP. connecting - Fit the domestic mainswater pipe to the union(2) and the riqhthandcompression h5twaterpipeto the lefthandcompression (3). union to supply union areathemains water ln hard (2)should viaa scalereducer' be - bhect domestic watersystemfor soundness. amaximumworking boilerhas N.B.Thecombi of oressure 10 bar. lf water pressure valve reducing this a pressure bxceeds to willhaveto befitted coldwaterinlet. 10
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{33 Gonnection of heating system Fledirtgsyslemflow and returnshouldbe in 2. rrtn copper pipe and connectedto the cqrtecting groupas shownin fig. 9. Ftl lhe heating systemandtestfor soundness.
t
4.3.4Pressurerelief valve and overflow The pressure reliefvalve,required a sealed for system, included the connecting is into group. - Screw in the overflow (4) below the pressure relief valveintothedrainline. (Tobe availableas optional an extra.)
4.4Fittingthe appliance Closeservice cocks(5),unscrew unionnuts(6) plastic plugS. and take off the olive-shaped Refit union nuts (6) with brass'compr6ssi-on rings (7). Close mainswaterservicecock (8) (9). andunscrew union the nutF
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4.4.1 Open flued aPPliance Unpack boiler from carton and remove side oarieislas in 8.1'1.),lint arrestor(as in 8'2'2) inO pait ing aids as well as plasticcaps.from the ionneciions. Insert the appliancewltn tne connection tubes downwards into the comoiession unionsof the servicecocks and hang it on to the bolts(1)and fasten screws (10)'
nuts (6) unions andunion compression Fasten (1 washers 1)' thb using attached ig),
4.4.2 Balanced f lued aPPliance Unoack boiler from carton and remove side aidsas wellas .) Janels(as in 8.1.1 and packing blastic baps from the connections.Fit the flue buct (20) irtitntne 2 sheet metal screws (22) to the t;le6copic duct (16) of the terminal/duct assemblY. Insertthe appliancewith the connectiontubes downward iirio the compressionunions of the service cocks and hang it on to the threaded bolts of the wall case (1), fig. 14. Fasten nuts, unions(6, fig. 13) and unionnuts compression is, iig. 13) using the attached washers (11,fig.13).
20 21 1 Fixingbolts 16 Telescopicduct 19, 22 Sheet metal screw 20 Flue duct 2'l Flue bend
F i g .1 4
12
45 Gcconnection cock(5) to the appliance. Frtthe gasservice Cleil out all foreign matter from the gas s.Dpty pipe before connecting to the service cock! pipeto theservice the cock Connect gassupply andtighten.
F--i t t t r l l l i
a
4.6 Flueconnection (openflued) Insertflue intothe draughtdiverterafterfitting provided. the adapter A split socket connector must be fitted to ensure easy disconnection of the flue to removal themainheatexchanger. of simplify
pipe 21. Flue 22. Draught diverter 22.aCollar otthedraught diverter 24. Adapter 25. Splitsocketconnector 4.7Electrical connections Vaillant combi boilers completelywired. are lt is onlynecessary connect electrical to the mains andtheroomthermostat. Connectto220/240v 50 Hz.electrical sgpply fused3 A. Warning!Thisappliance must be earthed. Afterremoving terminal cover the box connect (c) the mains theterminal of theappliance to in the manner indicatedbelow. A cardboard labelshowing correct the mainsconnection to the terminals in the terminalbox. Please is remove before connecting. Do not connectthe electricalsupply to the pump terminals(b). Full wiring diagrams for various control schemes shownintig.21Io 24. are
4.7.1 Connection of the mains cable As shown on the figures the live conductor *nicn is colouredbrown must be connectedto the terminalmarked with a L on the appliance inO to tne tetminalmarkedL or colouredred on the Dluq.The neutral wire colouredblue must 6e ioni"ct"O to the terminal markedwith a N on tne aoptianceand to the terminalmarked N oi coioureOblack on the plug' The earthwire colouredqreen and yellow must be connected i" rn" otine two teiminals marked O on the "opiiin"" and to the terminalmarkedwrthan E oi svmbol O or coloured green or green ano vellow on the plug. lf no room thermostat or 3 iimer is installbd,-terminal and 4 must be linked. a. Fuses 2 A (delayaction). b. Terminalsfor pump regulating' i- Terminalsfor hpplianceinput connections' 4.7.2 Connection of Vaillant room -thermostat with clock (no' 394) Connectionof room thermostatis made to the to terminiri g anO4. lt is recommended installa Vaillantroom thermostat(RT)with accelerating resistance. The room thermostat must De inJiiiteo on an inner wall which is influenced neiiner Ov current of air nor by the sun, in the of livinq rooin. Duringthe installation the room must indications therftostatthe manufacturer's be followed. For the sake of economy and iotfurt the Vaillant combi boiler should be requlated by a room thermostat with icceleiating resiitance. lf the room thermostat is not connected,to operate the heating system the ior i"iting purposes'afterthe installation, application ,nit "an bi op6ratedby provisional oi a OriOgebetween ihe terminals 3 and 4' Wfren tfrE room thermostat is wired in this bridgemust be removed. 4.7.3 PumP control The pump may be controlledin one of three ways (see fig. 20): SettinqI (as suPPlied) For-use with clock and room thermostat systems. Pump is switched off by clock or room thermostat. Settingll For"use with thermostatic radiator valve svstems. Pump is switched off by clock or o'asvalve switih when gas valve closes' selttingttl Purip runs Permanently and affected bY external controls. is not Fig.18
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Sz
14
1,7, Thcrmostatic radiator valves l$rere TRVs and a clock are used the ilibfrirg side of the clock is connected betreen teminals 3 and 4. lYhereno clockis useda wire bridgemustbe insertedbetweenlerminals3 and 4. to ll. Setthe pumpcontrol position
VCW-Terminal
RANDALL TimeSwitch 103
0
Fig.21
VCW-Terminal
a
O VAILLANT Roomthermostat VRT378
REMOVE
1) Link N and 2 2) Link L and:4 N Mains L Supply
24OVlsOHz
15
N L J
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11 10 9 I 7 6 5 70 71 73 54 5:l
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Fig.26 1 service cock 3 flow switch element 4 thermostatic 5 gas inlet 6 automaticvalve 7 pilot adiustmentscrew I switch box/FFD 9 oush button start 10 pilotvalve 11 push buttonstop 12 thermo-magnet 13 micro switch 14 thermo-couple 15 pilotburner
32
16 sensorof overheatcut-offdevice 17 main heat excnanger 18 air ventingscrew 19 expansionvesset 20 main burner 21 gas governor .. 22 mainburneradjustmentscrew main burnervalve i3 double-stage 24 venturi valve 25 differential 26 DC solenoid i8 expansionvessel pressurecontrol 29 pump
18
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t. 53 micro-switcn ll micro'switcn 54 79 relaY
19
5 Watercirculatingsystem
5.1 General The combi boiler is suitable for use on most miniboreand microboresystems. It is recommendedto use copper tubing to BS 2871 :1for water carryingPiPework. The use of horizontal pipe runs should be avoided whereverpossiblein order to prevent air collectingin the system. lf horizontalruns the are unavoidable pipes should rise upwards towards a vent point. For qeneral quidance reference should be mide to ihe British Gas publication INSTALLATION MATERIAL AND DOMESTIC SPECIFICATIONS FOR -, CENTRALHEATINGAND HOTWATER B to BS 5376:2 and BS 5449 :1. and
sYstem 5.1.1SinglePiPe on are installed a closed The heat emitters for waterquantity every circuit.The necessary This (radiator) mustbe ensured. heatemitter can be done for instanceby using suction of connection theradiators. in fittinos thereturn on sizesshallbe calculated the The-radiator aroundthe distribution basis of temperature circuit.
Fig.28 5.1.2Two-pipe system The radiatorsare installedparalleland the flow temperature therefore is the same for every radiator. are Typicalcentralheatinginstallation shown in the followingfigures. NOTE: 5.2 to 5.5 are applicableto both open and sealed systems. N.B. The primaryfillingpoint may be placedat any convenientpoint on the circuit.
FillingPoint
Fig.29
20
S2Gontols Vdilt cofiti bcilers are ready for connecting oleebcLft:d mains. W$Gn conhds (24OV) may be connected as sfwn h figures 21 to 24. 53 lrolating valves The +dianoe shall be installed with isolatinq (service cocks) as described unde-r dws 4-3_3. 5.'tGirculating pump The cirolating pump is included into the combi boiler. The remaining conveying capacity can betaken from the diagram. SssYstem by-pass A system by-pass is included into the combi bdler.
800 176
1000 220
1200 264
14c,0 308
5.6 Openvented system lf it is required usethe combiheaterin ooen to systemsit is possible do so without'anv to modification to the combi heater. W6 recommend fit the expansion to pipe(2) at the isofation valve(no.7,tig. 12)wherenormallv the pressure reliefvalveis fitted.The relevani British Standards Codes Practice well and of as a: otl.gr requirements (see also 3.1) involved shouldbe strictly observed. Minstatic head: 0.15bar(5'water) Maxstatic head:2.0 (67'water) bar see BS5449clause24.1 pipe 2 expansion 3 expansion cistern pipe 7 overflow
Fig.31
21
5.7Sealedsystems Sealed systems do not requireleed and openventsetc'only gooo cisterns, exDansion shouldbe and fittings valve's ouitiWraOiator detrlmenlal excessive to Jsedin order prevent topping-uP. leliefvalve 5.7.1Pressure and is on is required all sealedsystems This in shown 4'3.4' connected'as gauge 5.7.2Pressure the and to fitted theboiler shows Thisis factory circuit. in pressure thePrimary
3
vessel 5.7.3Expansion into is vessel incorporated expansion A 15 litres for ihe combib6ilersuitable a sealedheatingiuit". with a maximumwater contents of galls') (57.2lmP. 260litres expansion of capacity thebuilt-in lf thenominal for vesselis not sufficient the heatingsys,tem. of in itor-instance case of modernization old ve-ssel expansion an iioen Jvstems) additional of to cin Oeinstatt6d the sideconnection the ieturn service cock in connectionwith the valve. pressure relief
Fig.32 5.7.5 Pipework 5.7.4Fillingand makeuP via a All oioeworkshall be securelysupported,shall The svstemshouldbe filledwith water possible' and point at fitted a convenientpoint run'n'eatly be concealedwhere lilling seoar6te circuit.Where local Water on' the neati-nb Authority Regulationallows, a temporary to-the mainsmay b,eused' The connection when lllllng ls must be removecl connection completed. Where local Water Authority Reqirlation does not allow temporary a corinection, sealedsystemfillerpumpwith The heatingsystem tankmustbe used. break witt not be filled automaticallyfrom the domesticside. sealedsystemsdo not require ln principle, has but faciliti6s, experience waier mat<e-up may that shown somemake-up be necessary' are systems givenin sealed of Methods filling A appendix of BS 5376:2.
22
Fig.33
23
NominalheatinginPut 6.4.2.1 mustbe as follows: Thepressure in' mbar intetbressure:20 (8.08 WG) (coldandhot): pressure mainburner in. 9.0mbar(3.61 WG) vcw 2011 in. 9.0mbar(3.61 WG) vcw 2511 in. mbar(4.26 wG) 10.6 18 VCW-sine at is regulated factoryto the The apoliance .b'ti"5i neating influt. Thereforeit is not or of n"lJ""urv to a[6r thbsetting .input output installation' during "itne g"d gouernor 1 2 3 + 5 6 7 screw pilotadiustment pilotgasfilter DCsolenoid test mainburner Pressure Point gasgovenor blocking Plate rearplate) inLipti.irte testpoint(near
6.4.3Flue of Checkthatthereis no spillage products,of by diverter from JomOustion thedowndraught carryinqa spillagetest as detalleoIn t:D il6' i r. thppiicaoteonly to open{lued ol Checkappearance llamesIn aooliances.) air lii,irl"-"iihrtish thatihereis adequate for 3'5'3 under alsoasoutlined LturitLn, check fan ii'tn"l"li lriv tvpeof extract fitted'
6.4.5Flow thermostat and Checkthe flow thermostat all automatic Readjust satisfactorily' Jontiofsare operating settings. to controls appropriate
6.5Watersoundness Allow the water system to reach maximum for and examine water temperatuie woif<inq thenbe turned should iornon""...ihe system whilestillhot'Thewater drained offind rapidly of and be again filled cleared air iu.t". should 6.4.4Flametailuredevice to shouldbe adjusted of operation theflamefailuredevic.e idcis. Sealedsistems pressure 1,2bar' Checkthe of design will the initialsystem that to ensure thedevice "'"'ini donoiuoiler forwatersoundness. "iir,li "tt sit to the main burnerwithin 60 Examine seconos. Please contact your senticing company' 6.6User'sinstructions nearestVaillint office oryour local gas Vo-u-r for Handthe instructions use to the userfor region, in l"T"niio"unOinstruct the safeoperation.of ii. aooriince. Advise the user of the to oi"cauiibns necessary preventdamageto ihe svstemand to the buildingif th-esystem duringfrost conJoLJ'not remainoperative ditions. Note: Leave installation and servicing at instructions the meter' For continued efficient and safe operation, "iirt-viiiii"ni ippliance should be serviced liLaiion"e a'vearbv a qualifiedservicing company' It is important and strongly re-comm.ended that ariangementsare made for a -!44!!!!9 ilt cA-sr6ereLtwith a qualified servicing F i g . 3 5 to ensure regular servicing' ififfiv
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24
7 Assembling
ieotace the plug to the NTC (Negative :ernperature Coefficient) resistor before :ssembling.
= () a
7.1Lint arrestor(openflued appliance) Tofitthelintarrestor hangit intothefront sideof thelower retaining frame andclipit against the appilance.
7.2 Side panels Push the 2 side panels from the front onto the boilerand screwto the upperand lowerframes with two pairs of captive slotted screws. lf the door isre^quired to open from the right see section7.6.
+= o
Fig.38
25
7.3 Screen Plate Positionthe left hand edge of the screen plate tne unOer side panel.Pressthe slideunderthe eJoe ot tne riqhthandsidepaneland alignwith the-slotsin the screenplate.Securethe screen otit" *itn 3 screws as indicated in fig 39' ileolace the thermostatknob'
7.4 Front Panel Press the front panel including the grey enameledcentre sbction onto the boiler' the 4 supports' bolts engage in the spring-bolted
7.5 Door The door supports are attached at the right hand side panelof the appliance(dooropening from the left).The door is fittedas follows:place the door into the upper supportand fix to lower supportwith the hinge screw.
26
6 Changing door attachment -r roor can also be fitted to open from the -i:--. as describedin the following:Changethe and the lowerdoor supportfrom the right -rc,er. -,ar'. to the left hand side panel of the :E} an@.
7.7 Stickers Stickon - instructions sheet after filling in - serialno., - test point pressureand - date of commissioning - wiringdiagram to the inner side of the door as shown on fio.43.
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outercase(fig.44) 8.1.1Removing pin hinge (b)and doorby unscrewing Remove oullinqdoor out and down. Removeupper Removegauge banei Oy pullingoutwards. knob' jlanel bir iemovingboiler thermostat 'screw over rockei switchesand loosening righthandpanelto the screws(c) and sliding left. top side panelsby unscrewing and Remove clipsand buttomscrews(d) to clearinternal and off' In the then pullingpanelsoutwards case of the balancedflued combi boiler removethe 4 screwsand washers VCW-sine case as chamber (A) to removecombustion in shown fig.45.
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8.1.2 Drainingthe aPPliance (fig.44 and 46) the When necessary, appliancemay be drained as follows. - Open air vent (18,fig. 46) . - Drain appliance through draln nlpple (tr, fig. 46). - D-raindomestic heat exchanger via drain screw (C, fig. 46) as well as pressure relief vdlve (D, fig. 46) at the lower part of the water section.
8.2 Cleaning of burner and lint arrestor 8.2.1 Cleaning of burner 8.2.1.1Balanced llued appliances the Removethe burnerby unscrewing retaining (F),takecare not unionnut (E),the pilotairfilter to lose the pilot inlector. Remove the thermo couple by pullingdown and taking off the high ten6ionlead from the ignitionelectrode.
28
l,lrcrer the retainingscrews (T) and remove Cileanbumers, injectorsnozzlesand trcs. certbly with a light brushor a vacuum il
CEE'.
Fig.48 82.1.2 Open llued appliance Remove bumers by levering off burner bar with a screwdriver. Remove thermo-couple probe by pulling downwards from pilot assembly so that probe disengaged from circlip. Remove pilot assembly.by unscrewing screw (F). Remove burner bar by unscrewing nut (E).
Cleanburners injectors a lightbrushor and with vacuum cleaner. Reassemble reverse in order, replacing mainburnergasketif necessary.
29
of 8.2.2Cleaning lint arrestor (open fluedaPPliances) downward by the Remove lintarrestor pulling of the partwhichis nearthe connections the appliance. cleaner. or withthelightbrush a vacuum Clean in order. Reassemble reverse
8.3 Cleaning of main heat exchanger 8.3.1 Balanced flued aPPliances Removeburneras under8.2.1.1. Slackenthe 2 screws holdingthe flue hood and slide hood up as far as possible. Remove sensor (3) of overheat cut-off device from pocket on left hand side of heat exchanger. Undo union nuts (G) on heat exchangerunionsand slackenlockingnuts (H) above them. Removeheat exchanger. Clean heating body especially fins carefully with hot waier, detergents and brush. lf necessary descale with propriety descaling aqent. Do not bend the fins. lf necessary, carefullywith screwdriver. st-raighten 8.3.2 Open flued aPPliance Remove burner assembly as under 82.1 .2. Slackensplit collar. Slacken the 2 screws holding the draught diverterand slide draughtdiverterup as far as possible. Remove sensor (3) of the overheat but-offdevicefrom the pocketon left hand side of the heat exchanger.Undo union nuts (G) on the heat exchangerunionsand slackinglocking nuts (H) abovethem. Removeheat exchanger' fins carefully clean heatingbody and especially with hot water, detergent and brush. lf necessary,descale with proprietarydescaling aoent. Do not bend the fins, if necessary carefully with screwdriver. st"raighten
30
-:_Tovethe venturi in -a-c connection tubesituated the riqht_ of the heating O"Ov.b'nZci :,:.e ando-ring, boreand-repla6" - -gcessary. clean ;_*;; =;lp9emble ..in reverse oroer, ensurino A:shers - J rlue .arefittedin heat "".n",ig"i'r;;;X : ductengaged spigot flr; 6rrn*;;;i in in
8.4Descaling domesticheatexchanger of removethe .1"_.-:y'q"nd tl saus" t-n"',i:",ru i:Ji:?"T; -nscrewing 2 tubing the nuts. 6et-tei;;;";i For 111:l]r_etcessarytodescatethedomestic-heat excnanger
the nuts(K) -o_ lng_ 3 u.nion .1?I--qy9 rarn screwsl). Descale "io-ir,"'"2 ( b,jr".ti" rlt"? descating agents rinl-e :11e_: ptoryetary anO ?y
:o the connections. reriove the b;;;;e;;fi;; tne ;;;ily =i:"^ p^y .unscrewing S retatning
8.5 Cleaning of water section I?_-l"Toy.q. the water section unscrew the 'nrernat.. (N) and the external- (M)";"i;; connections and loosenthe screw (L).
Open the water section. Clean the water filter (O) or replace,if necessary'Check diaphragm tpj anO water governor (61), replace, if necessary. Reassemble in reverse order using new washers. Where stuffing gland needs replacingfit new new stuffing too to water section,incorporating box.
valve of 8.6Maintenance differential the two unions and Mark and disconnect (Q). screws the unscrew threeretaining
Ooen differential valve and clean. Check dihohraom and replace, if necessary. Check eaiv ruininq pin of diaphragmdisc in stuffing of box. In casebi replacement the stuffingbox' to it is recommendable replacealso diaphragm disc. Lubricatepin with suitablegrease. Mark and disconnectthe two controllines and clean by blowingthrough. Reassemblein reverseorder.
.
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Fig.58
32
E-7Eryansion vessel (sealedheating system onlY) vessel lnec* internalpressureof expansion *nir*r shouldbe 0,7 to 0,9 bar' if heating (black pressure is srstemof appliance without with pressure gaugeat 0). Refill :'al of build-in if ar pump, necessary.
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8.8Finaltests I o tf 8.8.1Finaltest heatingsystem o nipples openthe and and screws all Close drain 3 lf a sealed O cocksto refillthe appliance. service svstem ensure the pressure is 1.2 bar turn to a-ccording 6.3. Switchon electricity, on on qas andstartthe appliance outlined the as Check sideofthef rontdoor. ;tickerattheinner flame failuredevicefor correctfunctioning. withthe pilot the Check pilotflameand adjust rate adluster (7) so that there are three flames.lf the flame profileis one seoarate gas rate until 3 larqe,looseflame,increase in as develop, shown fig.60a' seiarateflames pilotjet if necessary. Replace for the Check appliance soundness. Check all controlsfor correct functioning' outer casing of applianceas reassemble 7. under
8.9 Change of Pilot iet the Disconnect pilottube from the pilot'Change pilotjet and washer and reassemblein reverse ordbr. In case of an open-fluedapplianceremovethe pilot assembly by unscrewing the retaining bcrew. Changb the pilot jet and reassemblein reverse order. for Check connections gas soundness.
8.10 Change of thermocouple Disconnectthe retaining nut (R) and pull the support. out thermocouple of the thermocouple Insert the new thermocouple fully into the support. (ln case of VCW-sine seal the thermolead into the bottom of the chamber plate by a specialrubberwasher).Connectthe nut. retaining 8.'l1 Change of sPark electrode (VCW-sineonly) Pull off the high voltage lead, remove the screw(S), removethe sparkelectrode retaining and replace with the new electrode. Reassemblein reverseorder,ensuringthat the sparkgap from the electrodeto the flameshield the is 3 m;, takingcare not to overtighten f ixing screw. 8.12 Change of NTC (negative temperature coefficient) Plobe Disconnect the AMP plug and unscrew the NTC probe. Reassemblein reverseorder'
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8.13 Change of automatic air vent as Drainthe appliance under8'1 and 8.1.2. Unscrew the automatic air vent by hand. Reassemble in reverse order, screwing the automaticair vent in bY hand onlY. Open the lockingcap (LC) of the automaticair vent by 1 -2 turns.
\,
34
|llf Change of flow switch or parts t-1f.1 Electrical isolation botde the appliance from the el6ctrical mains. Pr.fl off the plug (S1) by shifting the retaining (S2) top and bottom to the side. Egu6
of Ghange flow switch 8.14.1.1 mirco switches cover (SG).Unscrew Sorinqoff the protective (S4 or (S8),takeotf microswitchand remove the AMPplugs. order. in Reassemble reverse Adjust the actuatinglever as outlinedunder 8.14.2.' 1.
8.14.2Removalol completeflow switch 8.1 as the Drain appliance under and8.1.2. Removethe 4 unions(S3) and the 2 screws (S4). Pult off the AMP tag (S5) of the NTC resistor.
8.14.2.1Change of flow switch stuffing box Remove complete flow switch as in 8.14.2. Unscrew retainingscrew (S9) and take off the micro switch assembly. Unscrew adiustment nut (S10), remove lever assembly, remove 3 screws securing top cover, unscrew stuffing box, remove both rubber seals and fit new seals, ensuring washer is fitted between the seals. Reassemblein reverseorder and adiust lever assembly of the cold flow switch as follows: Turn down the adjustmentnut (S10) slowlyuntilmicroswitchclosesthe redto brown circuitand make one more completeturn down.
8.14.2.2Change of thermostatic element Unscrew the 3 retainingscrews (S11) and remove the housing (S12). Reassemblein reverseorder, using new washers. Changing internalseals 8.14.2.3 Removehousing in 8.14.2.2. as Bemoveseals R1 and R2 and replacewith new ones. Do not use any jointingcompoundor grease.
8.14.3Reassembling Reassemble in reverse order, using new wasners. Check - earth continuity - PolaritY - resistance earth to FOR BRITISH accordingto INSTRUCTIONS GAS MULTIMETER. Note: positionof notcheson plug as shown.
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Af 5 Change ot piezo igniter (VCW-sine only) Elisconneclthe high voltage lead (pl) from the i.d bolt. Removethe retaining screw (p2) and remove the unit by springing the bracket. Reassemble in reverse onier, ensuring that krcding dimple in the bracket aligns wiih the dd in the piezo unit.
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8.16 Change of DC solenoid lsolate the appliance from the electrical mains. llolg.coloy.r code and puil off the AMp ptugs (Dl) from the micro switch as weil as the'Alrip dugs (D2) from the DC solenoid socket. Loosen the 2 retaining screws (Dg). Beassemble in reverse ordel. Check - earth continuity - polarity - resistance to earth acordingto INSTRUCTIONSFOR BR|T|SH GAS MULTIMETER.
b4
8.17Changeof DCsolenoidmicro switch lsolatethe appliance fromthe electrical mains. Note colour the codeandpullofftheAMpoluoi (Ml). Unscrew 2 retaining the - screwsiMi;. Reassemble reverse in order. Check - earthcontinuity - polarity - resistance earth to qcggrding TNSTRUCTTONS BRtTtsH to FoR GASMULTIMETER.
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ot 8.18Ghange pump of 8.18.1 Change completepump as 8.'l Drain appliance under and8.1.2. the mains. from the lsolate appliance theelectrical box Openthe terminal of the pump.Notethe pump colourcode of wiringand disconnect cable. connection the air Unscrew automatic vent(Pl ) by hand. the linesof the Markand disconnect 2 control the valveby unscrewing tubingnuts automatic (P2). Loosenthe 2 pump unions(P3) and fixingscrew(P4)andthe the unscrew bracket to unionnut (P5)at the righthandconnection the mainheatexchanger.
8.18.1.1Open flued boiler Take otf connection to main heat exchanger together with the pump as shown on fig. 75. Reassemble in reverse order, using new to washer at the righthandconnection the maln heat exchanger. Screw in the automaticair vent by hand only. Check - earth continuity - polarity - resistance to earth according to INSTRUCTIONSFOR BRITISH GAS MULTIMETER.
8.18.1.2Balanced flued boiler Unscrewthe upperpump union (P3)and spring in off the pump as shownin fig. 76. Reassemble reverse order, using new washer at the right hand connectionto the main heat exchanger. Screw in the automaticair vent by hand only. Check - earth continuity - PolaritY - resistance to earth according to INSTRUCTIONSFOR BRITISH GAS MULTIMETER.
5.
38
FoR 3iT'fl0flr,'#PTRUcT|oNSBRrflsH
n^eassemble reverse in order.Ta-ke;;;not to oamage packing the ring. Check - earlhcontinuitv - polarity _ to .. resistance earth
lHrJvJisy*siEb $":F:Ti_{{t,yiHl3lfl
8-18.2 Change pump headonty of Drain appliance under the as 8.1andg.1.2. lsolatethe appliance theelectrical from t-lpenthe terminalbox of the prmp. mains. fVoie it-e codeof the wirinsano'oisc[nn6ci ggroyr .jr,L.',i iii! p:llp,_ connecrioncabie. un.,jr"*
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8.19Change gas section of
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8.19-2 Open flued appliance thepitot suppon.by *ruy: screw(G3)'and unscrewinq the ihe ,;i;.'fi;;; l"_r3ll'.19
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8.20Changeof gas governor 8.20.1 Balanced fluedappliance l-l:lgy" gas sectionas in 8.19 and 8.19.1. unscrew the 4 retaininc
y_1s_9r9*, . tle retaining screws ?d;;: 'orOer, .iJ# in .l?^1.j9r91" reverse using wasners, if necessarv. Check connectionsgassoundness. for
8.20.2 Open flued appfiance the, main burner as uncter ,T:fy: 8.2.1.2. -
8.21 Change of pilot gas filter Removepilotgas linefrom the pilotgas filter by the disconnecting union nut (G6). Unscrewthe pilotgas filterfrom the gas section. Reassemble in reverse order, using suitable sealingcompound sparingly. for Check connections gas soundness.
8.22 Change of automatic valve stuffing box Disconnectthe differential valve as under 8.6. Control lines remain connected.Unscrew the stuffing box (G7), taking care not to bend the oin. Reasemble in reverse order. usino new wasner. for Check connections gas soundness.
8.23 Change of switch box lsolatethe appliancefrom the electricalmains. the Markthe pilotlines,disconnect tubingnuts and remove oilot lines. out Pull the thermocouple of the pilot burner unionnut and unscrewthe retaining assembly (82) from the switch box. Remove the 2 retainingscrews (Bl) and pull out the switchbox. Notethe colourcodes of the wiring and pull the AMP plugs from the micro switches. Reassemblein reverseorder. Check - earth continuity - polarity - resistance earth to FOR BRITISH accordingto INSTRUCTIONS GAS MULTIMETER. Checkconnections gas soundness. for 40
a"ft'$it'''-+?JU"JF'"*nn""'ionsforgassoundness'
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Fig.83
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buttons 8.25Changeof FFDPush 8'23' under asoutlined ""t""" "" t*itch box push (ffi) andpulloutthe r.ing io"r.ing llm; buttonto the tront' order' in Reassemble reverse Check - earth.continuity - polarlry B3
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Fig.84
-f b t ;:flJfl:iin[i'f,lst;'igslas':n?"1"J':: F
6io"t' utinga newwasher' for coniections gassoundness' Checx
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8.27 Change of thermo-magnet Removethe switch box as outlinedunder8.23. Removemicro-switch assemblyby unscrewing the 2 retaining screws (88). Skaighten tap washer (B9),unscrewretaining (B10),pull nut out thermo-magnet (B11) carefully. Reassemblein reverseorder. Check - earth continuity Polarity - resistance to earth accordingto INSTRUCTIONS FOR BRITISH GAS MULTIMETER. Check connections gas soundness. for
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3
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8.28 To open the control box lsolatethe appliancefrom the electricalmains. Open the main terminal box by removingthe retainingscrew (C1).Remove the four retainingscrews (C2). Lift up the switch box and pull out slowly the control box cover complete with the switch board, printed circuit and terminal board. Pull off the multiple plugs from the printed circuit. Reassemblethe box in reverse order. When replacing the screws, position the 2 star washersdiagonallyto the screws.
<88
8.29 Change of main swilch board Take off the switch board as outlined under 8.28. Disconnect the mains cable from the terminals.Unscrewthe 2 retainingscrews (C3) and removethe p.c.b.withthe mainswitchfrom the crontrolbox cover. Reassemblein reverseorder. Check - earth continuity - polarity - resistance earth to accordingto INSTRUCTIONS FOR BRITISH GAS MULTIMETER,
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Fig.BB
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42
8.30Changeof micro-switchesof water section switch box Opencontrol as in 8.28andremove screw the box as in 8.23.Remove adjustment assembly. (C5) and take off the microswitch PulloffAMPplugs(C4). in order. Reassemble reverse Check - earthcontinuity - PolaritY - resistance earth lo FOR to according INSTRUCTIONS BRITISH GASMULTIMETER.
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8.31Changeof overheatcut-off device the box Openthecontrol as in 8.28andremove box switch as in 8.23. Pull off the 2 plugs(CG)and the earthlead, removethe saddleclip (C7),pull the sensor (3, fig. 52) out of the main heat exchanger. screws(C8),release the Unsciew 2 retaining cut-offdevice. grommet fromboxand remove in order. Reassemble reverse Check - earthcontinuity - Polarity - resistance earth to FOR to according INSTRUCTIONS BRITISH GASMULTIMETER. for connections gassoundness. Check
L rt
8.32Changeof electronic P'c.b' under8.28. box as outlined Openthe control screw (C9) on the left Uirscrewthe retaining is box.P.c.b. heldon handsideof the control key-holeslot, pull p.c.b. forward and to the and Pull right. off multiplug whitelead. in Reassemble reverseorder and ensurethe p.c.b.is located the lefthandsideof plastic on peg. Check - earthcontinuity - polarity - resistance earth to FOR to according INSTRUCTIONS BRITISH GASMULTIMETER.
8.33Ghangeof expansionvessel 8.33.1Domesticwater side Disconnect the tubing nut (W1), unscrew bracket securing screwandremove expansion vesselcomplete with bracket. Unscrew vessel from bracket.Reassemble new domestic with waterexpansion vesselin reverse order.
8.33.2Heatingsystem open flued appliances Disconnect flue at splitcollar.Remove the 2 screwsand nuts,securing upperretaining the frame.Lift rear of frame clear of side frames and rest it on top of draughtdiverter.Remove screwssecuringdraughtdiverterand remove together with upperretaining frame.Remove draughtdiverterretaining frame by removing the 2 retaining screws.Undothe union nut (W3),movetheexpansion vesselupandtakeit off. Reassemble reverseorder,takingcare in thatthe expansion vesselis correctly fixedinto the2 supports. newwasher, necessary. Use if
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8.33.3Heatingsystem balancedflued appliance lsolateelectrical mains and removemains cable.Closeoff water and gas servicecocks anddraintheappliance outlined 8.1.2. as in Disconnectflow and return connectionsat joints on top of service cock. compression Disconnectgas connectionat compression joint on top of gas cock.Disconnect domestic hot and coldconnections diaphragm on body. Slacken locking nuts on flow and return connections. Removenuts from bolts (1 in fig. 14) on terminal/duct assemblyRerirove boilerfrom wall. Disconnect sleevenut (W3) and removeexpansion vessel.Reassemble in reverseorder,takingcare that the expansion vesselis correctly fixedto the 2 supports. : 44
8.34 Change ol thermometer Pull the temperature sensor (U3) out of the sensor tube. Press the 2 tongues into the thermometerand pull it out to the front side' Reassemblein reverseorder.
t
8.35 Change of manometer Disconnectthe tubing nut (U1) ot the control line and removethe fixing nut (U2). Reassemblein reverseorder.
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8.36Changeol systembYPass Close off flow and returnservicecocks and in as boiler outlined 8.1.2' drain the 2 union nuts (V) and remove Unscrew the holding topol the Unscrew 3 screws valve. or the valve. Renew diaphragm spring as nut' Do necessary. not movespringadjusting in Reassemble reverse order, using new wasners.
9 Fault Finding
9.1 Sheet 1: Check of Flame Failure Device and Thermocouple
b
rsgas pressure available?
Push green button and light Pilot. Can Pilot be lit?
46
Voltage satisfactory?
9.2 Sheet 2: Check Electricity Supply inElectrical SystemChecksas containedin the B.G.C.multimeter IMPORTANT:The preliminary structionbook are the first electricalchecks lo be canied out during a fault findingprocedure.On completion of the service/faultfinding task which has requiredthe breaking and remakirtgof electricalconnectionsthen the checks - A. Earth Continuity,C. Polarityand D. Resistanceto Earth - must be repeated.
48
Cheek Operalingol HeatingSystem (Sheet3) Check Operationot DomesticHot Water System (Sheel 6) Check switch lor DomesticHot Water (She6t5)
Note
1 : Detach the Jollowing parts oithe control box: - unscrew the cover of the terminal box - unscrew upper part ot control box (2 screws) and press it a little bit upwards - unscret/v knob of boiler thermostat - unscrew front panel ot control box with switch group - pull off multicontactplugs Aand B - remove printed circuit by loosening the two screws beside the switch group - install new orinted circuit
49
9.3. Sheet 3: Check Operation of Heating System (Do not use domestichot Water, switchfor domestichot water remainsin PositionZl)
of OverheatCut-Off-Device
@on P.CB
tat'f
50
Flepeatthe tollowing checks: A. Earth Continuity. C. Polarily. D. Besistanceto Earth accordingto Instructions for BritishGas Multimeter.
Go to sheet 4
Check that Multiplugs arid @ : ile clean, tight ild mrrectly :r:siti.cned. Ref. note 4.
Note 2: For re.stting, press the black rubber butlon on right hand side of control box behind the terminal box. Note 3: For this purpose, open the control box as describd in Note 1. The overheat cut-off device isiitt(i on right hand side ofthe control box- Checkitthe flat plugs ofthe overheat cut-otl device are tight. Nole 4: For this purpose, open the control box as described in Note 1 Pull off the multicontact plugs A and B and check that not contact lugs are bent. It necessary, readiust contact iugS and reset multicontact plugs again. Note 5: To check, disconnecf contrclsystemlrom terminals 3 and 4, and replace with wire loopto run boiler in heating mode.
51
lsvoltage \ / 5tol5VDCatDC
ls Multiplug A tested?
Check grey connections on FFD Micro Switch lor 24OV AC from Terminal5 to connections.Replace Micro Switch if faulty.
Check black connections on FFD Micro Switch clean, tight and correctly oositionedtor 5 to 15 V DC from brown connectionon DC solenoidto black FFD connections.Reolace Micro Switch if faulty Ret. to note 8.
Nole 6: The D.C.-voltage of 5-15 V is controlled at the supply terminals of the solenoid vatue. Attention! When the indicator tums.to the left, the measuring lines must be reversed. On ignition ot the bumer there must be a D"C.-voltage ot 15 V. The voltaqe decroases flow io the according temperature until the electronic (at approx. 5. V D.C.-voltage) tums oft the solenoid valve (dead) the burner and extinguishes. Note 7: Thls test shows whether the NTc-sensor has an inner shorl circuit (resistance down at zero). For this purpose, pull the NTCsensor plug off when the (Jlow appliance is cool temperature less lhan 50'C). lf the electronic is satisfactory, the appliance must operate.
52
Does Pumprun?
DoesMaan Burnerlight?
Repeatthe following cnecKS: A. EarthContinuity. C. Polarity. D. Resistanceto Earth accordingto Instructtons for British Gas Multimeter.
Move Heating Switch Diaphragm ON-OFF-ON. pin on Difterential Valve has to move If OUT-lN-OUT. not, '1 . Clean Venturi 2. CheckDiaphragm at differentialvalve and replace,jf necessary. Ref. to note 11. Note 1O: Attention: External llnes must not be connected to the terminalsl, ll and lll (shortcircuit!) The black cable can be connected to terminal l, ll or I ll ' It must be checked whether the black cable is connected tightlY enough Note11: lf the movement of the diaphragm pin cannot be checked optically. the pressure ditferential switch must be removbd by unscrewing the 3 screws Do not unscrew the two connection tubes! Under perfect function the diaphragm pin cannot be pushed back by hand, when pump oprates. lf lhis is, however, possible, the venturi tube' Pressure difierential iwitch, connectionstubes or pump, must be checked. Special attention must be given to the tact that the venturi O-ring ist nol damaged.
.!
Attention! Pull otf the NTC-plug for a short time only because the normal temperalure control is In out of functionin that position. this case the applianceis only protectedby the overheatcutoff device. Note 8: For this purpose, open the control box as described in Note 1. Unscrew the pilot gas tubes of the thermoelectric casing and check it the black cables oJ the micro switch are tight. AfteMards installpilotgas tubes again the control box. check the fineBefore re-assembling wire tuse of the eleitronic. lf necessary. replace it' Attach plugs A and B again and re-assemble control box. 9: For this purpose, open control box as described in f.fote f . Pull'off the multicontactplugs A and B The electronic-printed circuit can be removed .by unscrewind the cross-recessed head screw on the left hand siddof the control box. Pull out the printed iircuit towards the front and pull off the multicontact plug as well as the white cable. Install the electronic-printed circuit in reverse order'
RE
t"9.5 Sheet5: GheckSwitch for DomesticHot Water "O" (Heating Switchin position do not usedomestic Water) hot
Check Micro Switch M1 by drawing hot water. Micro Switch M1 has to be actuated(closed)bv Switch Lever.Observ6 piston rising!Adjustor Micro SwitchM 1 no voltage240 V AC from terminal4 to 5 Bel. to note 12
54
ls voltage 240VAClrom
Repeatthe tollowing i checks: A. Earth Continuity C. Polarity. D. Resistanceto Earth accordingto lnstructions lor BritishGas Multimeter.
check that MultiplugA connstions ile clean, tight and corectly oositioned.
M1 "summei'is onlycontrolled microswitch ol theflowswitch' by.the Note | 2: Thetunction the iug mustoperate microswitch hot Duringdomestic t"t"iiiii'JtioiiinJi6itlct Ml (close). is lug' adiustment necessary' by lfthe microswitchis notoperated the contact an oDeration switchotf warmwatertap (apglign-ce^9.t1!ot openthe For this Durpose, bv meansof a ]lghten tnJiiri oi tne'iwititr'roit(topol flowsivitch) mainswitch).
9.6 Sheet 6: Check Operation of Domestic Hot Water System (Heatingswitch in position0 switchfor domestichot water in positionZll
Go to sheet 1
Go to sheel 2
Go to sheet 3
Note 14: For this purpose, open the control box as described in Note .l and remove front panel. Thus the micro swilch is accessible and the movement of the switch Dinof the water section can be observed. Ooen the warm water tap. With a water flow.quantity ol approx. 1 l/min. the switch pin must move and operate the micro switch via the switch lever which can be adiusted. lf the switch pin of the wdter section does not hove, the water section must be removed and checked (diaphragm). lf the micro switch does not operate despite the fact that the switch pin moves, the switch lever must be readiusted. For this, unscrewthe support ofthe micro switch and push itdownward until the switch lever contacts thetop oiwater section. Fix the suOport in this Dosition.
56
NO 4
Rpeatthe tollowing checlG: A. EarthContinurty. C. Polarity. D. Resistanceto Earth accordingto Instructions tor BritishGas Mullimeter.
Swkh off electricRy, tmove Control Box Cover. Ooen and close hot water iap. Diaphragm Din of waler seclion has to move up and down. Draw otf one l/min. and Pin has to be in upper positjon. lf not, clean Water Sedion according seruicing instructions. Ref. to note 14. Switch on eleeticity.
Adiust Swilch Lever by slac*ening screw in elongated hole. Bet. to Note 14.
ls voltaoe\ 240VAC?om
57
VCW-sine 18 TgW
U6 IUIt(vl! lValllantl
vcw20/1T3w vcw2s/1T3w
L--
OVERHEAT CUT-OFFDEVICE DIFE PRESSSWITCH HEATING (DOM.HOT WATER) SWITCH 412 br FLOWSWITCH
A1 to A12 = M u l t i p l u gA 81 to 811 = M u l t i p l u gB E1 to E12 = Multiplug Electronic Single Plug on Electronic T 2 t o T s = Terminals bkl to bks= Black Wire with Marking Number 810 gv
Fig. 98
58
vEffi$iii#* M
FLOW SWITCH NTC_RESISTOF
I z cc F o U J
Fig.99
i o
59
Fig. 100
12 11
E 3 9
Fig.103
Fig. 105
60
vcw...20 vcw...25
VCW...20, VCW-sine 18
vcw...25
vcw...25 vcw...20,25
61
11 TechnicalData
Type
Nominalheatingcapacrty
VCW 2 5 1T 3 W 1
)64
(e0800)
(1212OO) t1t7 A\
26 (88700) (e3,6) 40
12x1 125 1 0 , 6( 4 , 2 6 )
(Bru/h)
(MJ/h) marKrng numberx mark mbar (in WG) Vh ( l m p .G a l . / h ) ft) MJ/m3(BTU/cu. m3/h(c.f.m.)
34
16x7/1 30 9 , 0( 3 , 6 1 )
(BTU/min)
limin(45 K rise) ( l m p .G . / m .8 1 ' F r i s e I ( l m p .G a l . ) mm (in.)
0,30 (0,066)
90(1s4)
"c
fF)
260(57,2\
1 O( 1 4 2 J 0 , 1 5( 2 , 1 3 )
l ( l m p .G a l . ) b a r( P . S . l . ) b a r( P . S . l . )
o,2(2.84)
b a r( P . S . l . )
f,
bar (feet) bar (feet) kg (pound) VlHz Amp (slow) Amp (slow)
240/50 120 2 3
1) For systems havinga largerwater capacityan additional expansionvessel can be installedeasily.Subjectto alteration.
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