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Bài tập về câu điều kiện

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Exercise 1: Choose the right answer 1. If I .a lot of money now, I ..a new car. a. have /will buy b.

have / would buy c. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy. 2. If I you, I .do that. a. am/ will b. were /would c. were/ will d. had been/ would. 3. if I were offered the job, I think I . it. a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken. 4. I would be very surprised if he.. a. refuses b. refused c. had refused d. would refuse. 5. Many people would be out of work if that factory..down. a. closes b. had closed c. closed d. would close. 6. If she sold her car, she much money. a. gets b. would get c. will get d. would have got. 7. They would be disappointed if we. a. hadnt come b. wouldnt come c. dont come d. didnt come. 8. Would John be angry if I . his bicycle without asking? a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take. 9. She .terrible upset if I lost this ring. a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been. 10. If someonein here with a gun, I would be very frightened. a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked. 11. What would happen if you ..to work tomorrow? a. dont go b. didnt go c. wont go d. wouldnt go. 12. We ll get wet if we .out. a. go b. did go c. went d. had gone. 13. If I go shopping, I some food.

a. buy b. will buy c. would buy d. would have bought. 14. If I find it, I you. a. will tell b. would tell c. had told d. told. 15. What would you do if youa million dollars? a. would win b. win c. had won d. won. 16. They d be hurt if I . a. dont go b. didnt go c. hadnt gone d. wouldnt go. 17. If we took the 6: 30 train, wetoo early. a. would have arrived b. arrived c. will arrived d. would arrive. 18. If I had known you were in hospital, I to see you. a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone. 19. If I ., I would have said hello. a. had seen b. see c. saw d. would see. 20. I..out if I hadnt been so tired. a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go. 21. If I ..a camera, I would have taken some pictures. a. have b. had c. would have d. had had. 22. You wont pass the examinationyou study more. a. as long as b. unless c. if d. whether. 23. If only I you wanted to invest money in business. a. had known b. knew c. have known d. know. 24. If I were to leave my country , I disappointed. a. probably be b. would have been c. will be d. would be. 25. If he hadnt wasted too much time, he.in his examination. a. would fail b. wouldnt fail c. wouldnt have failed. d. wont fail.

26. If I had taken that English course, I ..much progress. a. had made b. would have made c. made d. would make. 27. If I were in your place, I .a trip to England. a. will make b. had made c. made. d. would make. 28. If I .. you , Id save some of your lottery winning. a. be b. were c. am d. was 29. If the car .. larger, we would have bought it. a. had been b. have been c. has been d. been 30. If I had enough money, I abroad to improve my English. a. will go b. should go c. would go d. should have go to Exercise 2: Identify the one that has a mistake by circling the corresponding letter a, b, c, d. 1. If we will reduce the speed of population growth, there will be less pressure on the earth. A b c d

2. Unless we leave a bowl of water under the sun, it will evaporate. A b c d

3. If we continue to use fuels at the current rate, we would soon have to face a fuel crisis. A b c d

4. If I am 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball. A b c d

5. If the doctors could find in the remedy, a lot of people would be saved. A b c d

6. If she bought that house now, she ran out of money.

7. What you would do if you could speak French well? A b c d

8. If I had known he is not at home, I wouldnt have gone all the way to his house. A b c d

9. If I had known that the road were flooded, I would never have taken that way. A b c d

10. If I were you, I will go to the dentists and have the tooth checked. a b c d Exercise 3: Rewrite those sentences with words given: 2. Let me give you my advice. You should cut down on smoking right now. If I were you , I would cut down on smoking right now .............. 3. Leave me alone or Ill call the police. Unlessyou leave alone , you wont call the police . 4. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the airconditioner. Should . 5. The children dont go to school in the snowy weather. If it is snowy , the children wont go to school if it were snowy, the children wouldnt go to shool . 6. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.

Had if he hadnt died , he would have been a famous musician by now . 7. You must tell me the whole truth or I wont help you. Unlessyou tell the whole truth , I wont help you . 8. The car breaks down so often because you dont take good care of it. Were I . 9. He is very bad-tempered, thats why his wife left him soon after marriage. If hehad been very bad-tempered , his wife would have left him soon after marriage . 10. Dont tell lies to your boss or youll be fired at once. Ifyou tell lies to your boss , you wil be fired at once . 11. She got married at such an early age: otherwise, she would be at university now. Had Exercise 4/Chia ng t trong ngoc. 1. If I (know)knewthat you were ill, I(go)would go to see you. 2. If she'd had enough money, She (buy) would have bought a car. I (buy) will buya car If you lend me some money. 3. I (see) would have seen him if I (go) had goneto the party last night. 4. We could have gone out if the weather (not be)hadnt been so bad. 5. If the book (not be )isnt expensive, I'll buy it. 6. You would be very surprised if he (return)returned 7. I'll go out if it (not rain)isnt rain.

8. They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) didnt invite them 9. What would you doyou (do) if you (be) were.. him? 10. If that hat costs much, I (buy) will buy a small one. 11. If you (drive) drive...more carefully, you (have) will have so many accidents. 12. If I (make) make. that mistake again, my teacher (get) will get angry with me. 13. If I spoke English, my job (be) would be a lot easier. 14. If he (go) had gone to London yesterday, he ( meet) would have met. his old friend. 15. I will lend them some money if they (ask) ask. me. 16. If we had known who he was, we (invite) would have invited him to speak at our meeting. 17. My dog (bark) will bark if it (hear) hears.. any strange sound. 18. If I (have) had.. enough money, I would buy a house. 19. They (not/let) wont let you in if you (come) come late. 20. If you (not go) .. away, I (send) for a policeman. 21. If I (be) were in your place, I (accept) would acceptMr. Andersons invitation. 22. If I (win) won . a big prize in a lottery, Id give up my job. 23. If I (be) were. you, I (tell) would tell the truth. 24. I was busy. If I (have) had hadfree time. I (go) would have gone. to the cinema with you. 25. Why didnt you attend the meeting? Oh, I did not know. If I (know)had known I (come) would have come.there. 26. What will we dowe(do) if they do not come tomorrow? 27. If I had enough time now, I (write) would writeto my parents. 28. Its too bad Helen isnt here. If she (be) werehere, she (know) would know.what to do. 29. If I (eat) eat breakfast tomorrow morning, I (get) will get hungry during class. 30. If she (come) comes.. late again, she (lose) will loseher job. 31. I (let) will let. you know if I (find) find. out whats happening. 32. If we (live) lived. in a town, life would be better. 33. Im sure he wouldnt mind if we (arrive) arrivedearly. 34. We (phone) will phoneyou if we have time.

35. If I won the lottery, I (give) would give. you half the money. 36. It (be) would be. a pity if she married Fred 37. If Im free on Saturday, I (go) will goto the mountains. 38. She (have) will havea nervous breakdown if she goes on like this. 39. I know I (feel) will feel better if I (stop) stop smoking. 40. If I (be) were you, I (help) would helphim. 41. I (understand)will understand him if he (speak) speak.. more slowly. 42. He didnt listen to the teacher. If he (listen) listened.. carefully, he (perform) would have performed well in the examination. 43. Hes waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come) comes. home, he (have) will have. a lot of presents. 44. He wanted to buy some Christmas presents but he couldnt. If he (afford) had affored.. to buy, his children (be) would have beenvery happy to greet a new year. 45. The kitchen will look better if we (have) have. red curtains. 46. If I knew his address, I (go) would go.. round and see him. 47. If you (not be) arent. so busy, I (show) will show you how to play. 48. It (be) will be quicker if you (use) use a computer. 49. If we (have) have some eggs, I (make) will make you a cake. 50. Bring him another if he (not/like) doesnt like. this one. 51. She (be) will be. angry if she (hear) hear. this tomorrow. 52. Unless you are more careful, you (have) will have.. an accident. 53. If you (like) like , I (get) will get you a job in this company. 54. If grandmother (be) were.. 5 years younger, she (play) would play some games. 55. If he sun (stop) stop shinning, there (be) is no light on earth. 56. If I (be) were a millionaire, I (live) would live on Mars. Exercise 5: Fill in the sentences below with the correct form of hope or with and the words in brackets 1.Hes going to take an exam. . .. . . . .. I hope he passes . .. . .. ( he/pass) 2. I wish I had worked (I work) harder for the exam. Im sure Ive failed 3.I.wish I could come ( I/come) with you, but Ill be working all next week 4.I wish I didn't have to work I/not have to) work! Why is life so hard? 5. Good luck! We hope that you win ( you/win) first prize 6.Milena comes back from holiday today. I hope she enjoys ( she/enjoy) it 7.Be quiet! I hope you stop (you.stop) whistling all the time! 8.She left work half an hour ago so I hope she arrives (she/arrive) in time for the performance

Exercise 6: Rewrite the sentences 1.I miss the cartoon on TV I wish that I couldnt have missed the cartoon on TV 2. Lan cannot meet her friend. She wishesthat she could have met her friend 3. They dont know how to speak Chinese. They wishthat they could have known how to speak chinese 4. Phong cannot win the championship. He wishes that he could have won the championship 5. Their team dont play very well. They wishthat they played very well 6. Lien never goes on a camping trip. She wishesthat she could go on a camping trip.. 7. She doesnt get good marks. She wishesthat she could get good marks. 8. Her mother doesnt buy her new clothes for Tet. She wishesthat her mother could buy her new clothes for Tet 9.He got a bad mark yesterday. He wishesthat he couldnt have got a bad mark yesterday. 10. They cannot eat carrots. They wishthat they could eat carrots 11. It rains today. I wishthat it couldnt rain today 12.Phong gets bad marks this semester He wishesthat he couldnt get bad marks this semester 13. Its cold and windy. I wishthat it couldnt be cold and windy 14. I cant hear that srange noise. I wish , I could hear that srange noise 15. Hoa and Ba wont go fishing this weekend. They wish that they could go fishing this weekend 16. Tuan doesn't write the composition. He wishes....that he wrote the composition........................................ 17.Some students are late for class. They wish....that they werent late for class.............. 18. Uyen has to stay at home because of her sickness. She wishes......that she didnt stay at home... 19. Hoa and Ba won't go fishing this weekend. They wish that they could go fishing this weekend................................... 20. Her little brother can't swim. He wishes..that he could swim......................................... ................. B it pt ngh pc a so s nhh nv so s nhnh t i td n s s nhh nc anh n t tr n n c

1. Can't you think of anything ___the most intelligent_____(intelligent) to say?

2. Well, the place looks _____________(clean) now. 3. Janet looks ____thiner______(thin) than she did. 4. You need to draw it ___more carefully____(carefully) . 5. The weather is getting ___worse________ (bad). 6. The programme will be shown at a ____the latest____ (late) date. 7. I can't stay ____longer_______(long) than half an hour. 8. A mobile phone would be a____more useful_____ (useful) present. 9. I'll try to finish the job ______the most soon__________ (soon). 10. It was___busier____(busy) than usual in town today. 11. I'll be even___more ___annoyed____ (annoyed) if you do that again. 12. Since the break-in I feel _more nervous_____ (nervous). i td n s s nhnh tc anh n t tr n n c

1. That was the _most funny____ (funny) film I've ever seen. 2. It was the __most horrible______(horrible) feeling I've ever had. 3. Have you read her ___the most recent____(recent) book? 4. It's the __largest________(large) company in the country. 5. It was the __most boring_______(boring) speech I've ever heard. 6. You've got the __farthest_____(far) to travel. 7. That's the __most helpful___________(helpful) idea so far. 8. The factory uses the ___most modern_____ (modern) production methods. 9. This is the __earliest________________(early) I've ever got up. 10. It was _____the saddest___________(sad) day of my life. h d n t tr n n c nch nhnh n c usau sa ch v n i n u nn h a c

1. The living-room isn't as big as the kitchen. (bigger) The kitchen ___is bigger than the living-room_______. 2. I'm not as fit as you. (am) You're ___so fit as _I______. 3. The table and the desk are the same size. (big) The table _is as big___as___the desk. 4. Prices just get higher all the time. (and) Prices ___is the tallest in all the time_______. 5. The dress is cheaper than the skirt. (expensive) The skirt __is more expensive___than _the dress. 6. This crossword is the easiest. (difficult) This crossword ___isnt the most diffcult_______. 7. Their excitement was increasing all the time. (excited) They were getting ___more excited all the time_______. 8. I've never read a more romantic story. (most) It's the __most romantic story_that I have__read.

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