Guideline For Knowledge Management in BPO: Controlled
Guideline For Knowledge Management in BPO: Controlled
Guideline For Knowledge Management in BPO: Controlled
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Table of Contents
1.0 Introduction 3
3 3 4 4 5 1.1 Abstract 1.2 Introduction 1.3 Knowledge Management 1.4 Knowledge Management Strategy 1.5 Sharepoint Portal
2.0 3.0
6 7
7 8 8 10 11 11 11 12 14 16 17 17 17 18 18
3.1 Establishment of KM Portal 3.1.1 Input, Tools & Techniques and Output 3.1.2 Activities 3.1.3 Verification 3.1.4 Measurements Applicable 3.2 Maintain Knowledge Assets 3.2.1 Input, Tools & Techniques and Output 3.2.2 Activities 3.2.3 Verification 3.2.4 Measurements Applicable 3.3 Reuse of process assets 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.3.4 Input, Tools & Techniques and Output Activities Verification Measurements Applicable
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1.0 Introduction
1.1 Abstract
The knowledge management goal for organizations must lead to leveraging the organizational knowledge for benefits in business. The generic organizational knowledge management provides a basic understanding of the knowledge management philosophy. The scope of implementing this philosophy involves a complete change in the way people, process and technology interact with each other and is influenced by the uniform corporate culture. Leveraging everyones knowledge both in BPO service arms is a key objective for Cognizant. This document will define the applicable procedure for Knowledge sharing, dissemination and consumption.
1.2 Introduction
The path to reach the skies in business benefits in a business organizational structure that has its roots in organizational knowledge is to manage mindsets. At the first instance, it is the technology-companies which could find this philosophy of management most relevant. Effective product innovation is imperative for the survival, growth and profitability of an organization which associates itself to the core knowledge industry. Speaking of current statistics in the industry, a company utilizes only twenty percent of its available knowledge asset. This number shows the average production capacity which is being pooled. This fact brings to light the untapped potential that can fuel the production and drive the profitability in an organization. The current trends in knowledge industry show that over seventy percent dependency is on floating knowledge (knowledge workers) and a small part of production depends on static knowledge (documented information). It is essential that we manage the floating knowledge into repositories which over a period of time grows to become a substantial source of relevant information and expertise. Modern enterprises must adopt a deliberate and systematic approach to managing the drivers of innovation and expertise in order to create and deliver effective services and thus maintain competitive advantage
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Knowledge in People The most precious asset of all. All the details with respect to people will be stored. Organizational Memory - Drawing on lessons from the past. Lessons learnt, best practices etc will be stored. Knowledge in Relationships - Deep knowledge that underpins successful collaboration. Here all details with respect to SOW/SLA/MSA and other contractual, feedbacks will be stored here. Knowledge Assets - Measuring and managing individuals intellectual capital. All details with respect to innovations, improvements, ideas etc will be stored here.
All the Knowledge Management is being done through Sharepoint portal which is created for each of the Engagement.
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its publication on intranet portals. Features Publishing to an intranet portal site: An intranet portal makes it possible for users inside or outside your organization to search for and gain access to critical business information regardless of format. Searching across multiple locations: Enable users to easily search a variety of sources, including SharePoint Portal Server workspaces, web sites, file systems, Microsoft Exchange Server folders, and Lotus Notes databases. Document access based on user roles: Role-based security helps you control access to documents and other types of content. Review and approval: Document routing enables you to control when a document is ready to be published to an intranet portal site. Advantages Industry leading search Mainstream document management Customizable portal Deep integration with Office
Expansion
Business process outsourcing
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Seven layer Structure Knowledge Management Engagement project plan Standard operating procedure Minutes of Meeting Failure mode, effect analysis Statement of work Master service agreement Connect, Assess, Re-design, Execute, Stabilize Corrective Action, Preventive action
3.0 Tasks
3.1 Establishment of KM Portal
Following are the activities are carried out: All the portals will be created at an Engagement Level The Engagement portal will be created by the transformation team All the portal will take the naming convention Engagement Name Portal. Ex: Ingenix Portal The Administrator of the portal would be the respective Operations Manager(s) of the engagement Each of the projects under the Engagement would create a separate folder with the naming convention Project Name KM Ex: Credentialing- KM Each of the processes under the projects will have a separate folder with the naming convention Process Name KM Ex: CAQH Data KM All the documents will be maintained at the Process level under the SLS approach. Brief description about the Engagement would be available at the home page
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All the news, announcements and happenings would be maintained at the home page KM portal will also serve as a forum for discussions KM portal can also be used for Issue management, Query management and update management
3.1.1
New Engagement
3.1.2
Tasks
Activities
Work Prod ucts NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Role(s) Responsibilities
Creation of KM Portal Add and customize pages Apply all design elements as required Manage portal site/audiences/user profiles Providing Access rights Upload of all documents and process assets into KM portal Creation of query, issue and update mechanism in KM portal through tasks, discussion forums, surveys and announcements
Content Manager Designer Content Manager Designer Content Manager Designer Content Manager Designer Administrator Administrator Administrator
Transformation Team Member Transformation Team Member Transformation Team Member Transformation Team Member Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager
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Monitor, Control Usage of Documents Manage KM Portal Additional access rights, ensure folder structure is maintained as per master list of documents and records, remove obsolete documents Add, modify alerts, discussion forums Prepare KM plan for the list of documents and process assets in KM portal in accordance with business and organizational objectives Review the documents as per the defined frequency and modify the same Analyze the documents, engagement knowledge and process assets for reuse, for making process improvements and sharing of best practices
NA NA
Administrator Administrator
NA NA
Administrator Administrator
NA
Administrator
Operations Manager
NA
Administrator
Operations Manager
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3.1.3
Verification
Tasks Work Products NA NA Role(s) Content Manager Designer Administrator and Web Responsibilities Transformation Manager Business Leader
Verifying that the creation of KM Portal is as per guidelines laid out Ensuring that the access rights provided are as per access control document Ensuring all the process assets, documents are uploaded into the KM portal. Ensure the folder structure is maintained Ensure that the customer sensitive documents are stored in separate document library with restricted access control Ensure that the documents are uploaded only after it is reviewed and approved by the operations manager. Monitor, Control Usage of Documents Manage KM Portal Add, modify alerts, discussion forums Ensure that the KM plan prepared is aligned with the business objectives Approve the modified documents
NA
Administrator
Business Leader
NA
Administrator
Business Leader
NA
Administrator
Business Leader
NA NA NA
NA
Administrator
Business Leader
NA
Administrator
Business Leader
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3.1.4
NA
Measurements Applicable
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3.2.2
EPP SOP
Activities
Work Products
EPP SOP Team Information Team Information Performance Dashboard Risk Management
Tasks
Role(s)
Transition Manager/ Team Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager/Team lead Transition Manager/Operations Manager/Team lead Team lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Business Leader/Operations Manager Business Leader/Operations Manager
Responsibilities
Transition Manager/ Team Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager/Team lead Transition Manager/Operations Manager/Team lead Team lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Team Lead/Training Lead Business Leader/Operations Manager Business Leader/Operations Manager
Roles and Responsibilities Organization Chart Operations review and MOMs FMEA
Process Documents Training Documents Training plan Attendance sheets Test Scores Refresher plan Feedback Sheets Skill/Competency matrix SOW
SOP Training and Development Training and Development Training and Development Training and Development Training and Development Training and Development Training and Development Transition Documents
MSA
Transition Documents
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Transition Documents
Transition Manager/Operations Manager Operations Manager/Team Lead Team Lead Team Lead/Quality Lead Team Lead/Quality Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Team Lead Team Lead Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Team Lead Team Lead Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Team Lead
Transition Manager/Operations Manager Operations Manager/Team Lead Team Lead Team Lead/Quality Lead Team Lead/Quality Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Team Lead Team Lead Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Team Lead Team Lead Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Team Lead
Feedbacks from customer Customer complaint log Quality Checking Process and plan CAPA Continual improvement plan Issue log/Query Log Attendance record Process control document Billing documents Best practices/Initiatives/Lessons Learnt All Procedure documents Access control document Customer communication mails Dashboards Rewards and Recognition Inventory Report Production Report Quality Report Attrition Report Change Management log
Customer Communication Quality Control & Improvement Quality Control & Improvement Quality Control & Improvement Quality Control & Improvement Issue log Team Information SOP Team Information Performance Dashboard SOP Access Records Customer Communication Performance Dashboard Team Information Team Performance Team Performance Quality Control & Improvement Team Information SOP
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Team Details Handover/Takeover document Resource Request document Customer information repository
Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager Operations Manager/Team Lead
Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager/Team Lead Operations Manager Operations Manager/Team Lead
Note 1. Tasks refer to the documents to be maintained 2. Operations Manager has administrator access to all documents. Operations manager may decide to delegate his responsibility of being an administrator to any associate belonging to that project. 3. Associates not belonging to that engagement will have No Access to the KM portal. 4. Any other process assets other than those mentioned in the list above can be stored in others folder 5. The folders that are being maintained in the process( Document library) shall be access controlled as per the access control document 6. Any information for which an associate doesnt have access to or additional information is needed he/she can contact the administrator of the KM portal through mails or by raising a query in the KM portal for obtaining the same.
3.2.3
Verification
Tasks
EPP SOP Roles and Responsibilities Organization Chart Operations review and EPP SOP Team Information Team Information Performance Dashboard
Work Products
Role(s)
Operations Manager Operations Manager Business Leader Business Leader Business Leader
Responsibilities
Operations Manager Operations Manager Business Leader Business Leader Business Leader
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MOMs FMEA Process Documents Training Documents Training plan Attendance sheets Test Scores Refresher plan Feedback Sheets Skill/Competency matrix SOW Risk Management SOP Training and Development Training and Development Training and Development Training and Development Training and Development Training and Development Training and Development Transition Documents Business Leader Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Business Leader/Operations Manager Business Leader/Operations Manager Business Leader Business Leader Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Business Leader Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Business Leader Business Leader
Business Leader Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Business Leader/Operations Manager Business Leader/Operations Manager Business Leader Business Leader Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Business Leader Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Business Leader Business Leader
MSA
Transition Documents
Transition documents CARES Feedbacks from customer Customer complaint log Quality Checking Process and plan CAPA Continual improvement plan Issue log/Query Log Attendance record Process control document Billing documents Best practices/Initiatives/Lessons Learnt
Transition Documents Customer Communication Quality Control & Improvement Quality Control & Improvement Quality Control & Improvement Quality Control & Improvement Issue log Team Information SOP Team Information Performance Dashboard
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All Procedure documents Access control document Customer communication mails Dashboards Rewards and Recognition Inventory Report Production Report Quality Report Attrition Report Change Management log Team Details Handover/Takeover document Resource Request document Customer information repository
SOP Access Records Customer Communication Performance Dashboard Team Information Team Performance Team Performance Quality Control & Improvement Team Information SOP Team Information Team Information Team Information Customer Communication
Operations Manager Business Leader Business Leader Business Leader Business Leader Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Business Leader Operations Manager Business Leader Business Leader Operations Manager Operations Manager/Team Lead
Operations Manager Business Leader Business Leader Business Leader Business Leader Operations Manager Operations Manager Operations Manager Business Leader Operations Manager Business Leader Business Leader Operations Manager Operations Manager/Team Lead
3.2.4
NA
Measurements Applicable
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3.3.2
Activities
Work Products
Process assets in KM portal
Tasks
Identify process assets and work products and best practices that can be made available for reuse Modify the process assets to comply with IPR before making it available Provide the assets for reuse to the quality team Check for correctness and clarity and upload the same in BPO level KM portal Reuse the process assets as per engagement requirements, make modifications as appropriate Document the list of process assets reused in EPP
Role(s)
Team Lead/Team Manager Team Lead/Team Manager Team Lead/Team Manager Quality Team
Responsibilities
Team Lead/Team Manager
Process assets
Quality Team
Process assets
Team lead/Team Manager and Operations Manager of all engagements Team lead
Team lead/Team Manager and Operations Manager of all engagements Team lead
EPP
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3.3.3
Verification
Tasks Work Products
Process assets in KM portal
Role(s)
Operations Manager
Responsibilities
Operations Manager
Verify that the identified process assets for reuse doesnt violate Intellectual property rights of the client, doesnt contain any client sensitive information Review the usage of process assets Approve the documents to be reused by the engagements manager that is reusing the process asset
Quality Team Operations Manager Manager of the engagement that is reusing the process asset
3.3.4
NA
Measurements Applicable
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Task
Scenario
All projects All projects
All projects
All projects
5 6 7
M M O If the process has SOPs/ PCD and it covers all aspects of the process then it need not have separate process documents
Training Documents
All projects
9 10
11
Test Scores
All projects
12 13 14 15 16 17
Refresher plan Feedback Sheets Skill/Competency matrix SOW MSA Transition documents CARES
All projects All projects All projects All projects All projects All projects
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19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Customer complaint log Quality Checking Process and plan CAPA Continual improvement plan Issue log/Query Log Attendance record Process control document Billing documents Best practices/Initiatives/Les sons Learnt All Procedure documents Access control document Customer communication mails Dashboards Rewards and Recognition Inventory Report Production Report Quality Report Attrition Report Change Management log Team Details Handover/Takeover document Resource Request document Customer information repository
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Legend: Use M for Mandatory, Ofor Optional and NA for Not applicable Tailoring can be done at the task/activity levels. When a task is not applicable, activities under that need not be listed in the second column.
Tailoring
Framework: All Optional tasks/Activities should include a tailoring rule under which it can become optional Project level: Stages/Tasks/Activities that are not applicable should be marked as NA with appropriate remarks.
5.0
Templates
NA
6.0
Right View Area
References
Description View an area and its contents. Site groups assigned right by default Reader Contributor
Content Manager
Web Designer
Administrator
View Pages
Reader Contributor
Content Manager
Web Designer
Administrator
Add Items
Contributor
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Content Manager
Web Designer
Administrator
Edit Items
Administrator
Delete items from a list, documents from a document library, Web discussion comments in documents.
Web Designer
Web Designer
Web Designer
Cancel Check-Out
Web Designer
Administrator
Content Manager
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Web Designer
Administrator
Create Area
Administrator
Manage Area
Add, remove, or change user rights for an area. Apply a style sheet (.CSS file) to an area or the portal site.
Browse Directories
Contributor
Change alert settings for the portal site. Manage alerts for users.
Administrator
Add, change, or delete user profile information and properties. Add, change, or delete audiences. Specify portal site properties and manage site settings.
Add, change, or delete index and search settings in the portal site. Search the portal site and all related content.
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Web Designer
Content Manager
Administrator
Add Items
Administrator
Administrator
Browse Directories
Administrator
Cancel Check-out
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Administrator
Reader Contributor
Web Designer
Administrator
Delete Items
Administrator
Edit Items
Administrator
Manage Lists
Change rights for a list or document library. Create, edit, or delete personal views on lists.
Administrator
Create, delete, and edit site groups, both by changing the rights assigned to the site group and by changing which users are members of the site group. Perform administration tasks for a particular site or subsite. Update Web Parts to display personalized information.
Administrator
Administrator
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Self-Service Site Creation
Web Designer
Administrator
View Items
View items in lists, documents in document libraries, and Web discussion comments.
Reader Contributor
Web Designer
Administrator
View Pages
Reader Contributor
Web Designer
Administrator
Administrator
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