Tourism and Environment: Essay-2
Tourism and Environment: Essay-2
Tourism and Environment: Essay-2
such sanctuaries can be seen carrying on with their work oblivious to other concerns for days together. Man has done enough harm in the name of development, so much so that the ecological balance of several places has been disturbed. The arbitrary acts have created an imbalance and one can only witness the effects through the climate change and weather unpredictability. The better approach is definitely to promote the industry with a basic respect for the place. This can be coupled with the environment-friendly practices of using all that is naturally available, without destroying the original make-up of the place. Solar energy can be harnessed for a good part; the other aspect that needs to be taken care of is the sewage disposal. If these and a few more concerns are addressed in the very beginning there is no doubt that the nature will not be threatened. Now that the problem areas have been identified, newer concepts are being put forth. The newer ideal is to promote sustainable tourism. This form of tourism places highest value on culture and natural heritage, while providing visitors with value for their money and time. This strategy seeks to protect that heritage and culture which is the foundation of the travel industry. It is a strategy for, not against tourism. Tourism brings people of one culture into interaction with another. The tourist travels abroad or at home in search of pleasure, leisure, adventure, recreation at historical sites, wildlife parks, beaches, towns and villages. However, it must not be forgotten that the places travelled to are home to many and it must be respected. Ecotourism is one rage that is fast catching up. The International Ecotourism Society (TIES), founded in 1991, with its headquarters at Burlington, Vermont, US, and with global network of about 1,600 members in 110 countries, defines ecotourism as responsible travel to natural areas that conserve the environment and sustain the well-being of local people. Ecotourism is a relatively new concept in India. It includes nature trails, hiking, angling and water sports and has great potential to connect people, forests and wildlife. It is an enterprise between the tourist and the local people. It encourages travellers to behave in an environmentally responsible manner. It also gives the communities an opportunity to preserve their way of life and involves them in planning, decision-making and management.
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