Saint Gobain SG-RDD2011
Saint Gobain SG-RDD2011
Saint Gobain SG-RDD2011
BUILDING
19 31 69
85
2011 indicators that have been veried by the Statutory Auditors. The Statutory Auditors review report for 2011 is presented on pages 90 and 91.
PIERRE-ANDR DE CHALENDARS
MESSAGE
ur ambition at Saint-Gobain is to continuously enhance our standing as the reference in the sustainable habitat market. This means developing construction and renovation solutions to ensure that buildings are energy efcient, comfortable, healthy and esthetically superior, while at the same time protecting natural resources.
To serve these markets effectively, we leverage a winning business model based on three strategically related Sectors: Building Distribution, which gives us an intimate understanding of our markets and close proximity to our customers; Innovative Materials, which propels innovation at SaintGobain. With its vast portfolio of materials and technologies, Innovative Materials provides, in a number of areas, new solutions that can be used in the homes and buildings of tomorrow; Construction Products, which combines world class leaders and unique expertise, notably in the area of energy efciency. The Construction Products Sector gives us a global stage for developing appropriate solutions to all construction needs, for buildings that are both more comfortable and more energy efcient. Our Packaging Sector, Verallia, a leading manufacturer of glass containers for the food and beverage industries, also contributes to our sustainable development policy in its area of expertise. Our highly respected brands play an important role in promoting our strategy, as does the Saint-Gobain name, which is now being used more systematically. This brand endorsement will give a more explicit view of the scope and consistency of our sustainable habitat commitment.
We invent, produce and distribute materials for the habitat solutions of the future. Already, our solutions facilitate the construction of low and zero-energy buildings with the smallest environmental footprint possible. We also know how to make buildings that produce more energy than they use. While they are attractive and comfortable, these projects are still too few and far between. Soon, however, they will ll our landscapes and become the norm, rather than the exception. Saint-Gobain has a unique role to play in this drive towards the future. Our R&D teams are actively involved in designing materials that deliver top performance. At the same time, our sales and manufacturing teams are listening carefully to customers and architects and devising comprehensive solutions that combine products and services to deliver even more value added and to make this exciting future broadly affordable in the very near term.
Shared commitments
Leading a Group as multi-faceted as Saint-Gobain involves adapting to multiple environments as we deploy our strategy with conviction and determination. Constant vigilance is required to ensure consistency across our operations in more than 60 countries. Although sustainable development issues are not perceived in the same way everywhere, all SaintGobain companies share the same commitment in all our host countries. Embracing this commitment means accepting a collective obligation and effort. Our diversity offers an extraordinary reservoir of creativity in which emulation, cross-functional cooperation and solidarity are key levers for improvement.
Pierre-Andr de Chalendar
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Growth engine
This trend is a fantastic growth engine for Saint-Gobain. In developed countries, demand is led by tighter regulations, notably for energy efciency, while in fast-growing economies, massive urbanization and population growth are creating huge housing and infrastructure needs.
OUR GUIDELINES
We have chosen to present our sustainable development commitment with guidelines that correspond to Saint-Gobains three main roles: Solutions Provider (products and services), Responsible Business Actor (design, production, distribution, purchasing, nance, human resources, etc.) and Socio-Economic Stakeholder. In each of these roles, we have an impact, actions and commitments in terms of sustainable development. These are examined and described in relation to the three key components of sustainable development: economic growth, environmental challenges and social commitment.
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES
SOCIAL COMMITMENT
A SOLUTIONS
PROVIDER THAT
A RESPONSIBLE
Invests locally.
Designs, manufactures and distributes in respect of the environment. Is committed to the major environmental challenges.
STAKEHOLDER THAT
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
GUIDELINES
With a rich history stretching back almost 350 years, Saint-Gobain has based its development on a set of values that inform its daily actions. Since 2003, these values have been spelled out in our shared Principles of Conduct and Action, which all employees are expected to apply as members of our corporate community.
Principles of Conduct
Principles of Action
Respect for the law, caring for the environment, worker health and safety and employee rights guide the actions of all corporate leaders and employees in the performance of their duties.
The values of professional commitment, respect for others, integrity, loyalty and solidarity represent a unifying force and shape the conduct of each and every member of Saint-Gobain, from senior management down to junior staff.
The Principles explicitly refer to International Labor Organization (ILO) conventions, OECD guiding principles and the OECD Anti-bribery Convention.
SRI ratings
Saint-Gobain is rated by socially responsible investment agencies on the basis of publicly available information and declarations. Our presence in ethical stock indexes reects our long-term commitment and sustainable development achievements. In 2011, the Saint-Gobain share was included in the FTSE4Good and Aspi Eurozone sustainable development indexes and was selected to be part of the Ethibel Excellence Register.
SAINT-GOBAIN
TODAY
INNOVATIVE
MATERIALS
The Innovative Materials Sector, which comprises the Flat Glass and High-Performance Materials Activities, is Saint-Gobains technological bridgehead. With its unique portfolio of materials and processes for the habitat, construction and industrial markets, the Sector embodies the Groups innovation-oriented culture and accounts for almost two-thirds of our total research and development commitment.
CONSTRUCTION
PRODUCTS
The Construction Products Sector offers plaster and plasterboard products, acoustic and thermal insulation products, wall facings, roofing products, pipes and other interior and exterior solutions for the buildings of today and tomorrow. Its diversified business base provides an unmatched referral network, a global industrial footprint and a portfolio of high profile brands like ISOVER, PAM, Weber, British Gypsum , Gyproc and CertainTeed.
BUILDING
DISTRIBUTION
The Building Distribution Sector, which is sharply focused on services for building professionals, private project owners and large companies, has a thorough knowledge of the new building, renovation and building improvement markets and how they are changing. It plays a key role in helping contractors embrace and acquire new building renovation techniques.
PACKAGING
VERALLIA
Verallia, Saint-Gobains Packaging Sector and the worlds number two manufacturer of glass containers, makes bottles for wines and spirits and jars for food products. It also markets glass containers for beer, fruit juices, soft drinks, mineral water and oil. Verallia, which is not directly involved in the Groups sustainable habitat strategy, will be gradually divested.
SAINT-GOBAIN
In millions
NET SALES
NET SALES Operating income Net income Recurring net income (1) Recurring earnings per share (in ) (1)(2) Net income attributable to equity holders of the parent Earnings per share (in ) (2) Total investments (3) Equity (including minority interests)
42,116 3,441 1,360 1,736 3.24 1,284 2.40 2,638 18,218 8,095 29,877 3,161
40,119 3,117 1,213 1,335 2.51 1,129 2.13 1,580 18,232 7,168 28,933 3,188
42,116
million
100
million
(1) Excluding disposal gains and losses, asset impairment charges and material non-recurring provision charges. (2) Earnings per share are calculated based on the number of shares outstanding at December 31. (3) Capital expenditure and financial investments, excluding share buybacks.
BY SECTOR
BREAKDOWN OF NET SALES 2011
22%
25%
44%
9%
28,906
million
33%
32%
22%
13%
Innovative Materials
Construction Products
Building Distribution
Packaging Verallia
BY GEOGRAPHIC AREA
BREAKDOWN OF NET SALES 2011
27%
41%
13%
19%
23%
France Other Western European countries
35%
North America
17%
Emerging markets and Asia
25%
NEARLY
195,000
EMPLOYEES
OPERATIONS IN
64
ALGERIA ARGENTINA AUSTRALIA AUSTRIA BELGIUM BHUTAN BRAZIL BULGARIA CANADA CHILE CHINA COLOMBIA CZECH REPUBLIC DENMARK EGYPT ESTONIA FINLAND FRANCE GERMANY GREECE HUNGARY INDIA INDONESIA ITALY JAPAN JORDAN KUWAIT LATVIA LEBANON LITHUANIA LUXEMBOURG MALAYSIA
COUNTRIES TRIES
MEXICO MOROCCO NETHERLANDS NEW ZEALAND NORWAY PERU POLAND PORTUGAL QATAR REPUBLIC OF IRELAND ROMANIA RUSSIA SAUDI ARABIA SERBIA SINGAPORE SLOVAKIA SLOVENIA SOUTH AFRICA SOUTH KOREA SPAIN SWEDEN SWITZERLAND SYRIA THAILAND TURKEY UKRAINE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES UNITED KINGDOM UNITED STATES VENEZUELA VIETNAM ZIMBABWE
VALUE ADDED Wages and other compensation Pension contributions Income and other taxes Dividend Interest repayments Investments in local communities Retained for future growth
GOVERNANCE
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
(AS OF MARCH 1, 2012)
Pierre-Andr de CHALENDAR
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Compagnie de Saint-Gobain
Anne-Marie IDRAC
Consultant Director of Mediobanca S.p.A Member of the Supervisory Board of Vallourec
Olivia QIU
Vice President, Strategic Market Development, Alcatel-Lucent
Jean-Louis BEFFA
Honorary Chairman of Compagnie de Saint-Gobain Senior Advisor, Lazard Frres
Denis RANQUE
Chairman of the Board of Directors of Technicolor
Sylvia JAY
Chairman of LOral UK & Ireland
Frdric LEMOINE
Chairman of the Management Board of Wendel
Grard MESTRALLET
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, GDF Suez
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Air France-KLM Board secretary: Antoine VIGNIAL Corporate Secretary of Compagnie de Saint-Gobain
Jean-Martin FOLZ
Chairman of the Board of Directors of Eutelsat
Michel PBEREAU
Honorary Chairman, BNP Paribas
Compagnie de Saint-Gobain complies with the principles outlined in the corporate governance code issued by Association Franaise des Entreprises Prives (AFEP) and Mouvement des Entreprises de France (MEDEF).
A MATRIX ORGANIZATION
COMPAGNIE DE SAINT-GOBAIN
Top Management Departments
Human Resources Finance Corporate Planning Audit and Internal Control Legal/Tax Research and Innovation Communications Marketing
GENERAL DELEGATIONS
Central Europe Nordic and Baltic Countries United Kingdom, Republic of Ireland and South Africa Spain, Portugal and Morocco Eastern Europe Italy, Greece, Egypt and Turkey Russia, Ukraine and the countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States North America Brazil, Argentina and Chile Mexico, Central American Countries, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru Asia-Pacic India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh
SECTORS
STRATEGIC
INNOVATION
In 2011, Saint-Gobain was ranked among the Top 100 World Leaders in Innovation by Thomson Reuters the only global innovator on the list from the habitat and construction industry. With a steadily increasing budget (431 million in 2011), Research and innovation are key building blocks of Saint-Gobains strategy. Our patent lings increased sharply, to nearly 400 in 2011 from 260 a year in 2004-2006. 3,700 team members work on research projects, including in the Groups major strategic programs and cross-functional programs (see Annual Report pages 26-27). Cross-business, outward-looking research that anticipates market expectations is also a key factor in our progress. In particular, the NOVA External Venturing unit focuses on nurturing long-term partnerships between Saint-Gobain and start-ups with innovative technologies. At the same time, the Saint-Gobain University Network (SUN)(1) contributes to our strategy by establishing cooperation agreements with universities involved in cutting-edge research in our areas of expertise.
(1) SUN : Saint-Gobain University Network.
SUSTAINABLE HABITAT
MISSION
An internal sustainable habitat mission was set up in late 2010 to support the Groups strategy. Led by members of Senior Management and comprising representatives from R&D, Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) and Marketing, this multidisciplinary team is working on three key areas based on life cycle assessment (see pages 26-27). These include: proposing a policy for managing and recycling jobsite waste in each business; developing an eco-innovation policy; dening the priorities of the Group regarding building assessment scheme and eco labels and drawing up recommendations so that our customers can be fully informed and make fact-based decisions. For each area, the mission has identied member company practices in all host countries and drafted recommendations to help teams improve by promoting a shared vision and the use of common resources.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT:
A CROSS-FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATION
Senior Management is responsible for driving and coordinating our strategy and for monitoring the results. The Chairman and Chief Executive Ofcer sets strategic objectives. The Corporate Secretary coordinates sustainable development policy with support from the following departments: - Responsible Development, - Human Resources, - Environment, Health and Safety (EHS), - Purchasing, - Marketing, - Research & Development. Saint-Gobains sustainable development policy is periodically presented and discussed at the annual senior management seminar. A specic presentation is made each year to the Board of Directors on the compliance programs deployment and progress. This presentation includes a section on cascading and front-line application of the Principles of Conduct and Action (see page 5).
11
STAKEHOLDERS
Saint-Gobain interacts with a very large number of stakeholders. In each of our businesses and host regions, and for all existing or potential impacts, our teams at both the corporate and local levels listen closely to stakeholder concerns and organize effective dialogue.
A summary of information channels and dialogue opportunities is presented in the table opposite. Stakeholders are divided into three broad categories that correspond to our three sustainable development guidelines (see page 4). In our role as a solutions provider, our stakeholders include direct and indirect customers and everyone who uses our products and benets from our services. To a lesser extent, institutions may be considered as stakeholders in that our solutions have an inuence on the quality of homes and buildings and on energy efciency, for example. Saint-Gobain is also an organization with manufacturing facilities, research centers, supply chain platforms and a multitude of sales outlets. We have close to 200,000 employees and work with more than a million suppliers around the world. In our role as a responsible business actor, our stakeholders include our employees and their representatives, suppliers, customers and shareholders (employee, individual and institutional). Lastly, in our role as a socio-economic stakeholder with an impact on its environment, we dialogue with professional associations, regional bodies, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and other associations, as well as socially responsible investment (SRI) rating agencies. We organize relations with each stakeholder, based on the situation, by identifying appropriate information channels and, when necessary, selecting a suitable framework and venue in application of the subsidiarity principle. This system reects the Groups matrix organization, global scope, diverse business portfolio and decentralized management strategy, which gives the operating units a great deal of freedom in conducting their activities. Each business therefore has a specic responsibility to listen to stakeholders, establish effective dialogue and take action on sustainable development issues.
Stakeholders
Information channels
Page
SOLUTIONS PROVIDER
Users Websites showcasing solutions. Recommendations charter designed to promote insulation in existing buildings. Participation in associations, industry groups, tradeshows, etc. Presentations to schoolchildren. Websites, magazines such as Carnets de Chantiers, forums, tradeshows, training courses. The publication of numerous guides on energy efciency and the environment. Town hall meetings, partnerships with community representatives through associations or groups like Efnergie, Isolons la Terre, Casa que Ahorra and Spaar het klimaat. Conventions, training sessions, networks. Distribution networks. p 78-79
Customers, businesses
p 20-21
Institutions
p 78-79
p 11 and 54-55
SOCIO-ECONOMIC STAKEHOLDER
Professional associations Regional bodies NGOs and other associations Participation in working groups, development of technical standards. Green Building Councils. Regular meetings with elected ofcials and civil servants. Annual report, Group communication, meetings. Various commissions and committees. p 78-79
Participation in economic development programs, chambers of commerce, etc. Participation in surveys, cooperation on development and training projects, partnerships, sponsoring in areas related to the environment or access to energy efciency solutions, support for job opportunities. Meetings, evaluation processes.
Communication media, registration document, brochures and other public documents, websites, press, public declarations, position statements, etc. Communication media, registration document, brochures and other public documents, websites, press, public declarations, position statements, etc.
p 16
Media
Meetings.
13
DIALOGUE
WITH STAKEHOLDERS
TESTIMONIAL
DIALOGUE WITH
EMPLOYEES
KONRAD ECKENSCHWILLER,
Permanent Representative of the Global Compact in France
Social dialogue (see pages 66-67) is essential at Saint-Gobain, as the numerous agreements signed with employee representatives attest. In each business, most of the social dialogue process takes place at the company or facility level, where it can deliver an appropriate response to local concerns and issues. Team managers lead social dialogue on a day-to-day basis, in a process that relies on employee involvement, discussions with employee representatives and active communication. At the corporate level, Senior Management is deeply involved in the European Social Dialogue Convention, a body of 70 labor union representatives from 27 European countries who meet to discuss strategy and cross-border issues with the Groups leadership team (see testimonial). A number of regular events enable managers to talk directly with Senior Management. The Carrefour Saint-Gobain executive forums, for example, offer 200 to 300 managers an opportunity to gain greater insight into our strategic vision so they can cascade it down to their teams, as senior executives talk about our strategic challenges, priorities and objectives, and then answer questions from participants.
The concept of sustainable development is going to evolve significantly. One key issue that will arise in the years ahead is that of reducing inequality worldwide. Saint-Gobain, a leader in progress and innovation, will also have to show how it will help to reduce this inequality through its sustainable development approach. Energy-saving solutions need to be made accessible to people who do not have the means to buy top-line products. A second important issue has to do with the widespreadand most likely lastingdecline in government budget resources. Businesses will no longer be able to count on government to pick up the tab in a number of areas, notably as concerns social protection. They will have to do more than in the past and will be held responsible. The corporate contribution to local development will have to go far beyond sponsoring. Saint-Gobain has started down this path, but it will undoubtedly have to go much farther in the future.
TESTIMONIAL
At Saint-Gobain, theres a real commitment to open social dialogue at the Group level. For example, when we wanted to discuss World Class LYDIE CORTES, Manufacturing, there was no stonewalling. secretary of the Saint-Gobain Senior Management gave us all European Social the information we asked for and put Dialogue Convention us in contact with the leading specialists in this area. Sustainable Development is a topic that labor unions take seriously. The European Social Dialogue Convention will have to address this topic, with the goal of moving towards a Europe-wide agreement.
TESTIMONIAL
DIALOGUE WITH
CUSTOMERS
Customers are key stakeholders for two reasons: First, they use our solutions and are directly aware of how our products improve insulation, safety, comfort, etc. Second, they play a role in the economy and want to deal with responsible partners who are actively committed to continuous improvement in the area of sustainable development. The Groups member companies, businesses and Sectors conduct the dialogue process with customers on a daily basis. At the corporate level, Habitat Committees (see pages 22-23) maintain a regular dialogue with speciers.
Saint-Gobain understands the challenges of construction and renovation as seen from the perspective of tomorrows cities. Its sustainable development policy is SERGE GRZYBOWSKI, Chairman and CEO of based on specific, tangible objectives property developer ICADE and indicators. This policy is also and Chairman of France Green Building Council (2) reflected in Saint-Gobains powerful community commitment. Saint-Gobains participation in the France Green Building Council (France GBC), a forum for discussing and sharing on innovation, sustainable development and industrial challenges, is highly appreciated. The Groups presence in France GBC gives it the opportunity to be in direct contact with investors and people who use its products, and thereby get a better understanding of their needs. These types of exchanges accelerate innovation and help bring new solutions to market faster. In my opinion, this is all the more important in that Saint-Gobain both makes and distributes building materials, giving it a role across a buildings life cycle, from design to demolition.
(2) Professional association devoted to the promotion of sustainable habitat solutions and member of the World Green Building Council.
TESTIMONIAL
Saint-Gobain understands all aspects of sustainable development and does its best to keep them in balance. SaintGobains commitment is reflected in its strategy. In its drive to act as a responsible enterprise, your Group is focusing on innovation in its processes, to protect the environment and well-being of its stakeholders. It would be good to address the balance between the social, environmental and
business aspects more explicitly in the sustainable development report. I am glad to see that Saint-Gobain classifies its stakeholders and makes efforts to communicate with them. Its important for Saint-Gobain to set up mechanisms that will enable it to understand stakeholders needs and demands so it can establish two-way communication.
15
DIALOGUE WITH
DIALOGUE WITH
SHAREHOLDERS,
INVESTORS AND THE FINANCIAL COMMUNITY
We regularly provide analysts, institutional investors and individual shareholders with information on our results, strategy and major achievements. This information is presented in the registration document and letters to shareholders, on our website, at road shows and during meetings with shareholders, shareholder fairs and other events. Through the Investor Relations Department, Senior Management keeps a close eye on the nancial communitys perception of our main strategic and nancial decisions (see testimonial).
SUPPLIERS
As part of the responsible purchasing policy (see pages 74-75) implemented several years ago and expanded in 2011, Saint-Gobain has set up resources and procedures to monitor suppliers more effectively and improve dialogue on the basis of mutual commitments and fact-based evaluations.
FOCUS
Socially responsible investment (SRI) perception study
Socially responsibly investors and their advisors are particularly attentive to corporate performance in the area of sustainable development. To get a better view of their expectations, we asked Phoenix Investor Relations scrl to conduct a perception study of Saint-Gobain and its 2010 sustainable development report. The firm surveyed a panel of 13 people in France and abroad in November 2011. We took their responses into account in preparing the 2011 sustainable development report. In particular, sections on strategy, stakeholder dialogue and major challenges have been enriched. Similarly, we have highlighted the link with the Groups sustainable development commitments in the paragraphs on products and services, human resources and sponsoring.
TESTIMONIAL
Saint-Gobains 2010 sustainable development report provided us, in a transparent manner, with the key STPHANE information we needed to carry out VOISIN, Head of our ESG(3) analysis and meet Sustainability investors expectations. Among Research & Responsible the data provided, we particularly Investment at appreciated the information on the Crdit Agricole Cheuvreux breakdown of value added. It would be very useful if other companies were to adopt this voluntary disclosure. On the other hand, in the description of sustainable development governance, we would like to see more details about how the teams are structured, the different levels of responsibility and the number of people involved. The report could also be improved by including more objectives with specific timeframes and by measuring their cost impact. Aside from these areas for improvement, we feel that this is one of the best reports issued. It particularly stands out for the way it weaves Saint-Gobains CSR commitment into the Groups overall strategy.
PRIORITY
CHALLENGES
While we are committed to addressing all sustainable development issues, we have set priorities to focus our efforts on areas that appear essential to us or that are particularly important for our stakeholders.
Priority challenges
Products and services
Indicators
Percentage of sales generated by products and services that contribute signicantly to energy efciency and/or environmental protection Reduction in direct CO2 emissions Reduction in water withdrawals Percentage of sites with environmental certication Reduction in the incident frequency rate Frequency rates: Lost time incidents (LTIR) Total recordable incidents (TRIR) These indicators concern employees and temporary staff Mobility Diversity 33%
Achieved in 2011
Objectives
38% in 2015
0% -3.3% 71.9%
-6% less in 2013 than in 2010 -6% less in 2013 than in 2010 90% of concerned sites by 2013
Safety (4)
In 2013: Overall LTIR of less than 2.8 Building Distribution LTIR of less than 5 TRIR of less than 6 for the industrial Sectors Inter-business mobility 1 woman in each succession plan
57
The measures we are taking in each of these areas are described in the body of this report. Summary tables at the end of the report provide details on the indicators tracked in compliance with Frances NRE Act and the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI), as well as on our progress with regard to the Global Compacts ten principles.
(4) See EHS policy, pages 34-35.
17
SAINT-GOBAIN,
A SOLUTIONS PROVIDER
Sustainable habitat solutions are our way of contributing to sustainable development in our area of expertise. In all of our markets, we offer solutions that contribute to our customers business development while protecting the environment and enhancing user well-being. The goal of our eco-innovation policy is to reduce the environmental impacts of our processes and solutions, from the drawing board to the end of their life cycle.
19
A SOLUTIONS PROVIDER
UNITED KINGDOM
Greenworks Training Academy.
CONTRIBUTING
Training customers
Teaching building industry professionals about energy efficiency and sustainable construction has a positive impact on the industrys growth. In our view, training is most effective at the local level, led by each business and each country organization, to ensure that our solutions are used and installed properly in the front lines. In 2011, we opened several training centers in Brazil, Slovakia, Denmark, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. During the year, Saint-Gobain Abrasives inaugurated a new center of excellence in Belgium. Like its sister centers in the Netherlands, Poland, Luxembourg and Spain, the facility gives plumbers, tile layers, carpenters, painters, plasterers, masonry workers, structural builders and other professionals an opportunity to learn how to use the brands products and solutions. After opening its first Klimacenter in Denmark in 2012, Brdrene Dahl has adapted the concept for Norway. Customers and partners can discover and learn about products and solutions related to renewable energies and ventilation at the Klimacenter showroom and training facility.
Greenworks, the Building Distribution Sectors renewable energies brand in the UK, opened the Greenworks Training Academy in Birmingham in the spring of 2011. Building industry professionals, craftsmen and speciers can visit the 1,400 square-meter facility to deepen their knowledge of sustainable products and solutions and renewable technologies. Some 1,500 people have been through the training program since the center was launched. A sister Greenworks brand was launched in the Netherlands, with the participation of the Dutch government and several large organizations. The entire staff took an e-learning course on sustainable materials. Greenworks has been present in Raab Karcher and Galvano sales outlets since February 2011. Alongside training, we also use trade shows (5) as an opportunity to raise awareness about sustainable construction.
(5) Batimat (France); Klimahouse (Italy); Ecobuild (UK ); Greenbuild (Canada); Mosbuild (Russia); Feicon (Brazil); Batibouw (Belgium); BAU (Germany); Environmental Show (United Arab Emirates).
A special Weber bus has been touring major worksites, DIY stores and building products outlets around the country for the past four years to provide technical assistance to contractors.
ISOVER organized the IsovAIR Tour to explain the insulation and airtightness requirements of the countrys thermal regulations for 2012. Two specially-tted exhibit trucks visited 240 sales outlets all around France between March and November 2011.
BRAZIL
>12,000
professionals informed
>1,500
contractors trained since 2007
ISOVER, Brasilit, Placo, Weber and Norton have created a shared roving training center that has been travelling nationwide since October 2011. It is scheduled to stop in 120 cities between now and September 2014.
Objective
>15,000
professionals trained in three years
MOBILE APPLICATIONS
Saint-Gobain subsidiaries are also developing mobile applications to make their customers lives easier. Smartphone apps from Saint-Gobain Glass, Weber, ISOVER and CertainTeed provide technical information for assistance in choosing and using products. Other apps from Building Distribution brands Point.P, Jewson, Graham and Raab Karcher give updated information on products distributed in sales outlets and allow users to contact sales reps directly, making the banners more accessible and attractive.
21
A SOLUTIONS PROVIDER
CONTRIBUTING
TESTIMONIAL
GABRIEL MARLY,
Head of the DomoLab innovation center
As part of our drive to set the benchmark in sustainable habitat solutions, we opened a habitat innovation center in October 2011 to help us achieve our mission of inventing new solutions. The 1,500 square-meter DomoLab, located near Paris, France, offers a forum where we can engage in creative exchanges and dialogue with architects, engineering rms, builders, property developers, manufacturers and other key industry players, regardless of their status as Group customers. DomoLab reflects our commitment to co-developing solutions with customers in a spirit of openness and partnership. It was designed to give us greater insight into the habitat markets and allow us to meet these markets needs more effectively with support from outside partners. DomoLab is housed in a CARE:4-certied high energy performance building (see pages 50-51).
SOUTH AFRICA
In South Africa, representatives from Saint-Gobain Gyproc, ISOVER, PAM and Weber organize joint training sessions and meetings to share information and knowledge about their products. They also offer combined system solutions for major projects that guarantee a certain level of energy efficiency for buildings. Through a shared database, they can identify specifiers and their business portfolios, find out about projects before launch and track project progress.
RUSSIA
AUSTRIA
SWEDEN
Weber, Gyproc and ISOVER have developed a program to renovate deteriorated external wall insulation systems. The solution is marketed throughout the country.
ISOVER, Gyproc and CertainTeed Siding have developed a new external wall insulation solution together. A purpose-designed software program helps users determine how much insulation they need and a dedicated training program has been created for distributors.
Four Saint-Gobain subsidiaries in Austria (ISOVER, Rigips, GlassolutionsEckelt and Weber) have joined forces to convert a seven-story apartment building in Stockerau into a retirement home, health center and daycare center. The Together under the same roof responsible renovation program complies with passive house standards.
HOTEL
CONSTRUCTION
The hotel construction market has enjoyed strong growth, year after year. In early 2011, Saint-Gobain and its brands launched a full range of solutions for this particular market. A dedicated network of correspondents, known as Saint-Gobain Hotel Applications, was formed to nurture relations with the leading hotel chains. The network currently has 56 members in 17 countries.
23
A SOLUTIONS PROVIDER
GERMANY
The Avancis photovoltaic modules plant.
HELPING TO IMPROVE
THE ENVIRONMENT
Numerous Saint-Gobain solutions have been designed to make buildings more energy efcient and to expand the use of renewable energies.
Saving energy
With its lineup of insulation solutions, Saint-Gobain helps save energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. A properly insulated building consumes four or ve times less energy for heating (or air-conditioning) than a non-insulated home (6). Windows also pay a critical role in a buildings energy performance. A 2009 study suggests that replacing every window in the European Union with advanced, lowemissivity double glazing would cut CO2 emissions by up to 90 million metric tons annually (7)equivalent to one third of the European Unions building greenhouse gas emissions target. The worlds leading producer of coated glass, Saint-Gobain has increased its window glazings energy performance by a factor of six in the past 20 years through a major research and development commitment.
Solar
With a presence across the value chain and the technology base, including photovoltaic panels, solar heating systems and concentrating solar power plants, we are innovating simultaneously in components, modules and systems. In particular, we are working on new generations of products that are lighter and more efcient, as well as on systems that are easier to install. CertainTeed has launched Apollo , a new solar roong system made of high performance polycrystalline silicon solar cells. Attractive and easy to install, Apollo is
ZOOM
3-IN-1
FACADE F4
ISOVERs Facade F4 is a complete solution that combines internal and external insulation along with airtightness. This innovation offers optimized thermal insulation, acoustic performance, cost benets and a smaller environmental footprint. It can be applied to other Group systems for housing and ofce or commercial buildings, both in the newbuild and renovation segments. Facade F4 complies with Frances new RT2012 thermal performance regulations.
THERMAL INSULATION
In 2011, we expanded our portfolio of products for enhancing building insulation with:
Solutions that improve the performance of external insulating systems and ventilated walls while reducing their thickness. Vacuum insulation solutions for both internal and external use. Solutions that combine insulation with internal and external wall coatings. New types of coatings to diversify the style of facades with external wall insulation.
(6) Source: European Insulation Manufacturers Association (Eurima). (7) Study conducted by TNO, a Dutch scientic research organization, for the Glass for Europe association.
CLIMACOAT
SGS ClimaCoat is a Saint-Gobain
FLEXIBLE
reducing the amount of heat coming through the windshield. Invisible to the naked eye, this solution has a positive impact on fuel consumption and CO2 emissions. SGS ClimaCoat shaves around 0.1 liter per 100 km off the additional fuel consumption caused by the air conditioning system, thereby reducing CO2 emissions by around 2.5g/km.
Sekurit innovation from the new generation of all-weather windshields. In the winter, the heatable glass defrosts and demists quickly, improving both visual comfort and onboard safety. In the summer, the glasss reective properties keep the passenger compartment at a comfortable temperature by
FUNCTIONAL FILMS
For several years, we have been looking for ways to use our at-glass expertise in applying thin lms to manufacture functional plastic lms. These lms make it possible to control the thermal and optical performance of windows more effectively and also open the door to elegant, simple solutions for exible applications in photovoltaics and OLED lighting. In both the automobile and building industries, exible functional lms are frequently used in upgrading and renovation, notably for solar control. Many customers in China, India and the United States, have these lms applied to their car or home windows to improve energy efciency and comfort.
lightweight, durable and easy to integrate into either an existing roof or with the installation of a new roof that combines solar panels and asphalt shingles. In 2011, our solar energy unit SaintGobain Solar continued to expand in designing and marketing building-integrated photovoltaic solutions and in supplying products and solutions to the photovoltaic industry. Saint-Gobain Solars rst production line for solar thermal power plant mirrors was built in the US during the year. This silver coating line will allow the Group to support the ambitious US solar program. It extends Saint-Gobains existing solar mirror production base, which includes a parabolic mirror plant in Portugal and a at mirror site in Germany. As announced in 2010, Saint-Gobain subsidiary Avancis has started building a new plant to make high efciency photovoltaic modules in South Korea in a joint venture with Hyundai Heavy Industries. The facility will be the exact replica of the plant that came on line in Germany in late 2011. The two sites, each with an annual capacity of 100 MW, will make thin-film photovoltaic modules using copper-indium-gallium-selenium (CIGS) technology.
Hydroelectric power
We also supply equipment for producing hydroelectric power. Hydroelectric power plants do not generate waste or CO2 emissions and they adapt well to the surrounding environment. These plants use rushing water channeled through penstocks to generate electricity. The penstocks must be able to withstand very high internal pressure and conform to difcult installation and operating conditions in areas with steep slopes and rough terrain. SaintGobain PAM is the European leader in pipe systems for this type of application.
The recent acquisition of Solar Gard offers us the possibility to perfect our skills in this area and quickly develop a new range of functional plastic lms.
NORWAY
Hydroelectric power Saint-Gobain PAM works with local hydroelectric power companies on more than 50 projects a year.
25
A SOLUTIONS PROVIDER
HELPING TO IMPROVE
THE ENVIRONMENT
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
Processing
STEP 7
End-of-life
STEP 6 STEP 5
Glazing life
Transport
Group level. Eco-innovation will be more systematically deployed as from 2012, and managers and designers will receive specic training. Our long-term goal is to conduct a comprehensive environmental impact study for each new product before it is launched.
In addition, the Gypsum activity has recycled plaster waste for many years. In France, 33,191 metric tons of waste were recovered through the plaster waste collection and recycling channel set up by Placoplatre. In the United Kingdom, British Gypsum recycled 34,148 metric tons of used plasterboard to make new products and recovered 93,010 pallets from customers for re-use in 2011. In Switzerland, Rigips SA commissioned the first plaster RiCycling plant. By collecting plaster waste at worksites, reprocessing it in the plant and reintroducing the material into the plasterboard production cycle, Rigips is helping to significantly reduce the need for raw gypsum from local quarries and to take pressure off of traditional waste disposal channels.
Waste management
Improved management of production waste, as well as of construction and demolition site waste, should help us optimize our processes and provide effective services for customers. Managing worksite waste breaks down into three key challenges: organizing waste selection and sorting at the lowest cost, recycling building product waste to achieve the same quality and properties as original products (or find alternative recovery solutions), and designing systems that facilitate dismantling, collection, sorting and recycling. T he Group want s to evaluate the percentage of recycled or re-used content in its products and packaging. A survey launched in 2011 by the sustainable habitat mission identied waste management and recycling initiatives within our industrial and distribution operations. Our different businesses have already implemented a number of product and packaging recycling solutions, including recovery channels (see pages 44-45 and 46-47). The Building Distribution Sector, for example, has set up a waste disposal system for customers in several countries.
Eco-innovation
The goal of eco-innovation is to reduce the environmental impacts of our processes and solutions, from the drawing board to the end of their life cycle. Using eco-innovation success stories from our various businesses as a base, we have studied how to devise a systematic approach and promote a common culture and shared tools and methods at the
In 2011, Verallia continued to develop its eco-designed product ranges in France, Brazil, Argentina, the United States and Canada. Primarily marketed under the ECOVA name (a French acronym: ECO for Eco-friendliness and Eco-design and VA for value packaging value perceived by the consumer), these esthetically pleasing and environmentally friendly products help make the contents even more attractive. They correspond to a combined environmental and marketing strategy. Used mainly for wine and beer, ECOVA products have been extremely successful, notably in Argentina and Chile, where the customers export a large percentage of their production. For them, lighter weight bottles are a major selling point.
WEBER INTRODUCES
BIODEGRADABLE BAGS
In the fall of 2011, Saint-Gobain Weber France introduced brown paper bags with a film lining made from corn. The new bags are biodegradable and can be recovered in industrial composting facilities. Contractors and builders simply take the bags to a composting facility or collection center as yard waste. The resulting compost is used in farming. For the moment, 11 facade renovation products are being sold in the new biodegradable bags. Further out, phased deployment is planned across the entire Weber lineup.
(8) Products covered include: SGG PLANILUX, SGG DIAMANT, SGG ALBARINO, SGG CLIMAPLUS, SGG CLIMAPLUS PROTECT, SGG CLIMAPLUS SOLAR CONTROL, SGG CLIMAPLUS 4S, SGG CLIMATOP, SGG STADIP PROTECT or SILENCE, SGG MIRALITE REVOLUTION and SGG DECORGLASS or MASTERGLASS.
27
A SOLUTIONS PROVIDER
AUSTRIA
Glassolutions, Saint-Gobain Rigips Austria, Saint-Gobain Weber Terranova and ISOVER Austria renovated an apartment in Vienna using the Multicomfort concept.
environmental impact, from manufacture to end-of-life recycling, recovery and disposal. Waste was sorted during construction with big bags for wood, mortar, plastic, metal and cardboard packaging. Point.P then collected the waste for recycling and recovery. We intend to extend the Multicomfort concept to other countries and other climates for use in a wide range of applications, from single-family homes and apartment buildings to schools and other public facilities. The performance of the Saint-Gobain products used in these projects will be measured in real-life conditions to show that it is possible to combine comfort and energy performance with existing solutions while limiting the life-cycle impact of building materials, worksite waste and energy consumption.
ROMANIA
Saint-Gobain Glass and Saint-Gobain Construction Products Romania (through Rigips, Weber and ISOVER) built the countrys rst Multicomfort home in Bucharest in July 2011.
LIGHTING
Saint-Gobain has a signicant R&D program devoted to lighting, to optimize the use of natural light in buildings and improve the energy performance of LEDs and OLEDs using new-generation substrates. Our teams are employing a new technology to develop sapphire wafers for LEDs that makes it possible to achieve a larger size wafer than those currently on the market at lower cost. They are also perfecting Silverduct technology (a transparent electrode material for OLEDs with silver layers), which will offer a path to higher performance lighting that uses les energy.
MAURICE MANCEAU,
Head of Habitat France
TESTIMONIAL
Improving indoor
air quality
CertainTeed in the United States and Rigips in Germany offer innovative solutions to improve indoor air quality. CertainTeeds AirRenew gypsum board takes harmful volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as aldehydes out of the air and converts them into safe, inert compounds that are captured in the board. Rigips Rigidur H, based on a similar concept, contains a natural material that absorbs harmful substances in the air.
29
SAINT-GOBAIN,
31
A MULTIREGIONAL ORGANIZATION
Saint-Gobain is a multiregional organization serving local markets. Today, solutions and services created and distributed locally account for more than 90% of our sales.
We invest in both developed countries and high-growth economies. These investments contribute to local economic development in our host regions and cut down on shipping, which has a positive impact on both energy consumption and CO2 emissions.
India, we extended our industrial base by acquiring a new oat plant in Gujarat. In Latin America, we acquired two abrasives manufacturers in Argentina, together with their subsidiaries in Brazil and Uruguay. Our Industrial Mortars activity made three acquisitions in Indonesia, Brazil and Turkey. At the same time, our Insulation activity built a new glass wool plant in Japan and acquired stone wool manufacturer Linerock in Russia. Lastly, the Gypsum activity strengthened its presence in Turkey with the acquisition of Dog aner, a company that produces plaster and plasterboard.
automotive markets, and Edilcalce, an industrial mortars business in Italy. We also announced the construction of a new plant to manufacture proppants (spherical beads used in the oil and gas industry) in the United States. In the Building Distribution Sector, we announced plans to acquire Build Center, a major UK general builders merchant, and Brossette, a plumbing, heating and sanitaryware distributor in France.
UNITED STATES
We acquired Solar Gard, a company that makes coated films with applications in the habitat and automotive markets.
ITALY
SPAIN
ARGENTINA
INDIA
Saint-Gobain Glass India acquired Sezal Glass Limited and a new flat glass furnace.
TESTIMONIAL
CHINA
Saint-Gobain devotes JAN VAN substantial resources to CAESBROECK, Risk Engineering preventing industrial risks. Leader, Global We carry out around Asset Protection 500 preventive visits each Services, XL Group year to Group sites. We are also involved far upstream in all new capex projects. Our volume of work in this area has doubled in the last three years. In addition to internal programs, we lead 10 to 15 training seminars each year on asset protection and business continuity.
33
118,1 M
Total environmental expenditure
EHS objectives
In implementing EHS policy, senior management sets Group-wide objectives in the areas of health, safety and the environment. Applied in each activity and Delegation (9), these objectives are used by the units as a reference in drawing up their annual EHS policy. The objectives are set for three-year periods (2008-2010 and 2011-2013). The results for 2008-2010 were presented in the 2010 sustainable development report (see page 35).
HIGHLIGHTS IN 2011
The Group-wide roll-out of a sustainable management policy for water (see pages 38-39). The implementation of a carbon assessment tool to get a better idea of our companies emissions (see pages 46-47). The adoption of three new safety standards adding to those already in place at the sites (see pages 58-59). The deployment of a specic resource for managing toxic, mechanical, electrical and other risks in our industrial facilities (see pages 60-61).
25 %
OBJECTIVES
FOR 2011-2013*
Safety
Achieve a lost-time incident rate (LTIR) of 5 for the Building Distribution Sector at end-2013; a total recordable incident rate (TRIR) of under 6 for the Industrial Sectors; and an overall lost-time incident rate of less than 2.8 for the Group. These indicators include temporary employees.
For over twenty years, the Diamond Awards have recognized outstanding progress and performance in health and safety at the Groups sites. In 2011, the Environmental Emerald Awards were created to spotlight environmental performance. The sites competed in ve categories: water, waste, atmospheric emissions, climate change, and biodiversity/soil/ noise, odor or visual pollution. Four of the 32 entries were selected for outstanding achievement: the Emerald Award for ghting climate change went to La Plateforme du Btiment (Building Distribution) in Aubervilliers, France (see pages 50-51); the Emerald Award for waste reduction and recovery went to Saint-Gobain Abrasives, in Lorena, Brazil (see page 44); the Emerald Award for sustainable water management went to the Greendale Campus in Worcester, Massachusetts (United States); the Emerald Award for biodiversity protection went to SaintGobain Placo Iberica in Sorbas, Spain, for its restoration of the Los Yesares quarry (see page 41). Twenty-one sites received a Diamond Award. Chairman and CEO Pierre-Andr de Chalendar and other members of senior management attended the Emerald and Diamond Awards Ceremony, held on June 24, 2011.
Environment
Pursue efforts to reduce the environmental footprint of our sites. We are dening and deploying new cross-functional policies concerning water, timber, biodiversity, and life cycle assessments.
To encourage progress, we have included smaller sites in the list of entities covered by our three-year measurable objectives for environment. As a result, the programs scope expanded to 544 entities in 2011 from 400 in 2010 (see pages 86-89), allowing us to cover, among other items, more than 90% of our water consumption (excluding Building Distribution).
* The results are presented on the following pages.
35
TESTIMONIAL
HUIDONG ZHOU,
EHS Director, Asia-Pacific Delegation
JRGEN WESTRUP,
EHS Manager at Saint-Gobain ISOVER, Speyer, Germany
TESTIMONIAL
KOREA
Employees reading information on EHS.
TESTIMONIAL
MARLA HOLT,
Regional EHS Manager for Alabama, Tennessee, Mississippi and Arkansas and EHS Manager for the Saint-Gobain NorPro Business
37
OBJECTIVE
FOR 2011-2013
Reduce water withdrawals by 6% between 2011 and 2013 at concerned sites, based on 2010 production output.
Water
Water resources are becoming scarcer around the world, due in particular to demographic growth and urbanization. This phenomenon, combined with pollution risks, can have a negative impact on living conditions. A s a responsible company, Saint-Gobain has the duty to promote rational, constructive dialogue with host communities to improve understanding of our activities and foster sustainable, shared management of local water supplies.
required and aim for zero industrial liquid discharge (12) while preventing new impacts on other ecosystems or stakeholders. To support the deployment of this policy across the industrial base, we dened an EHS standard for water that sets out the minimum requirements to be fulfilled in the long term. We have also introduced an assessment grid for risk exposure and site vulnerability. This Group-wide assessment grid examines three interdependent quantitative and qualitative risks: 1. The risk of water constraint: factors that can affect or compromise water supply, and therefore business, at any given site. 2. The risk of pollution: factors relating to site discharges and their impact on the receiving environment. 3. The risk of ooding: vulnerability factors relating to the frequency and intensity of adverse weather phenomena, particularly natural disasters. The EHS water standard will be implemented at industrial sites to structure improved performance in water management and the prevention of these three
risks. In the deployment process, priority will be given to sites identied in 2012 as having the highest levels of risk. The Groups water policy grew out of extensive, cross-departmental discussions between EHS, Responsible Development, Risks and Insurance, Purchasing, R&D and the EHS network in the Sectors and Activities with a focus on: raising awareness and concern about water issues among all Group functions, sites and stakeholders ( including suppliers), taking socio-economic considerations into account through community dialogue; planning the implementation of tailored actions at the Groups sites, based on their exposure to water risks; measuring progress using common indicators consistent with international frameworks and benchmarks; anticipating regulatory changes in host countries and including water considerations in the Groups innovation strategy.
(11) The Groups Water Policy is available upon request. (12) This target does not include steam discharge.
UNITED STATES
PORTUGAL
FRANCE
The ISOVER plant in Chemill recycles water.
The water standard, which will be applied for the rst time in 2012, requires sites to limit the number of discharge points and ensure discharge quality before channeling efuent into the municipal sewage system, natural environment, or other outlet. A risk assessment for accidental chemical pollution will also be included in the water standard.
Water recycling
We encourage in-house water recycling, particularly through the use of closed circuits, as this considerably limits withdrawals from natural resources. Due to the complex nature of many of the Groups processes, it is difcult to calculate the rate of water recycling and reuse. In applying the water standard, we intend to make improvements in this area and ultimately produce a reliable metric for the entire scope of reporting.
Water discharges
In 2011, the Groups liquid water discharges totaled 48.1 million cubic meters.
(13) 544 concerned sites have been identied based on 2010 reporting data, and their performance is being tracked in relation to 2011-2013 environmental targets (see pages 34-35 and 86-89). (14) Actual output in 2010.
39
Quarries
The Groups quarries are operated in an environmentally friendly manner in compliance with local regulations. During extraction and restoration, the effects on local communities and the environment are reduced as much as possible. These include the visual impact of the operations, dust, noise and vibration, added road trafc and any rep erc us sio ns o n th e nat ur al surroundings. The Group operates 140 underground and open-cast quarries worldwide. The vast majority (109, or 77%) belong to the Gypsum Activity. As part of its ongoing efforts to address the environmental impact of its extraction sites, the Gypsum Activity deployed a biodiversity policy for quarries in 2010. We will leverage the results of this project to establish a meaningful biodiversity policy for all Group activities by 2013.
Mapping
We have established a map of what we call concerned (15) industrial sites, to quickly identify facilities located within or near protected areas or zones that are strategic to biodiversity (16). These ndings will be taken into account in the assessment of site exposure and vulnerability, as part of our water policy (see pages 38-39).
BRAZIL
PRESERVING BIODIVERSITY
In Brazil, Saint-Gobain Canalizao owns 24,700 hectares of land on which eucalyptus is grown to produce charcoal, a coke substitute in cast iron manufacturing. Part of this land (36%) is a nature reserve with woodland, springs and waterways located in the Atlantic Forest, which has been protected for over 30 years. To preserve biodiversity, Saint-Gobain Canalizao restores degraded zones, monitors animal and plant species, protects springs and waterways, and encourages the development of beekeeping. A 2009-2010 study carried out by the Universidade Federal de Lavras discovered 182 species of birds and 26 species of medium-size and large mammals. Biodiversity preservation also has a social and economic impact. Forestry directly or indirectly employs 2,400 people with an elementary education, meaning that they can stay with their families and in their villages, rather than migrating to cities.
(15) The Group has identied a number of concerned sites and is tracking their performance in relation to environmental targets for a three-year period (see pages 34-35 and 86-89). (16) Based on such references as the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands or Conservation Internationals Biodiversity Hotspots and Wilderness Areas.
TESTIMONIAL
RICARDO CASTELLO,
Doctor of Geology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Environmental Contamination (Spain)
SPAIN
A SCIENTIFIC COOPERATION
How did the partnership with Saint-Gobain get started? Saint-Gobain Placo Iberica initiated its scientific cooperation with our research team in 2001. From the beginning, the company wanted to go beyond the basic regulatory obligations in restoring its gypsum quarry by researching environmental disturbance and developing new restoration methodologies. How has this cooperation developed? The agreement, which has been renewed every year, has made it possible to restore landscapes degraded by gypsum mining in that area of Spain, by promoting biological conservation and preserving several species, including endemic gypsophytes. This is one of the most noteworthy examples of sustainable extraction in the world.
41
UNITED STATES
OBJECTIVE
FOR 2011-2013
Extend environmental certication (ISO 14001 and/or EMAS) to more than 90% of concerned sites by end-2013.
The Gypsum activity has set up an environmental system to detect, treat and analyze accidental pollution. Five minor spills were recorded in the Gypsum activity in 2011. Verallia and the Innovative Materials Sector launched a similar approach in 2011. A common methodology for the entire Group will be deployed in 2012.
iron produced, representing a total of 36,686 metric tons of SO2 . Saint-Gobain companies seek to reduce their nitrogen oxide emissions by emphasizing primary measures to prevent or limit NOx production at the source. In 2011, glass furnaces at concerned sites discharged 2.17 kg of NOx per metric ton of nished glass produced , while Pipe Division concerned sites discharged 1.45 kg of NOx for each metric ton of cast iron produced , representing a total of 33,877 metric tons of NOx . Between 2010 and 2011, cumulative NOx and SO2 emissions from Pipe Division and glass operations declined by 12% and 4.5%, respectively.
Atmospheric emissions
NOx and SO2
Some of our facilitiesmainly glass furnaces and Pipe Activity plantsemit sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which contribute to acid rain. Our different Sectors have been working to cut their sulfur dioxide emissions for several years now by using higher-quality fuel oil or coal slack, reducing their energy consumption and introducing desulfurization processes. Investments in pollution control equipment are part of this effort. In 2011, glass furnaces at concerned sites discharged 2.22 kg of SO2 per metric ton of nished glass produced, while concerned sites in the Pipe Division discharged 2.68 kg of SO2 for each metric ton of cast
(17) 144 new sites were included in the scope of sites concerned by our 2010-2013 objectives. The percentage of certied sites is lower for this new group than for the sites already covered by our 2007-2010 objectives. As a result, the percentages for the new scope (63.8% in 2010 and 69.5% in 2011) are lower than those for the previous scope (calculated at 67.5% in 2010 and estimated at 78% in 2011), presented in the 2010 sustainable development report.
UNITED KINGDOM
Were extremely proud to have gained ISO 14001:2004 accreditation across all our sites. Along with our additional certications it provides our customers with further reassurance that we are working () to enhance the quality of our products and systems while minimizing our impact on the environment.
Stuart McKill, Managing Director of Pasquill.
UNITED KINGDOM
LIMITING
ATMOSPHERIC EMISSIONS
Saint-Gobain Glass is optimizing combustion to reduce NOx emissions at the source. Thanks to these efforts, the direct global NOx emissions discharged during the melting of one metric ton of SGG PLANILUX glass declined by 31% between 2007 and 2011. The EUs latest BREF (20) for glass manufacturing lists Saint-Gobain Glass FENIX process as the Best Available Technique in this area. In addition to reducing emissions at the source, ue gas treatment systems have been installed to remove particulates, SOx, heavy metals and acid gases. Eight new ltration systems have been installed since 2007, bringing the total number of equipped sites up to 22 in 2011. Worldwide, the amount of particulates released during the melting of one metric ton of glass decreased by 40.3% between 2007 and 2011. In 2012, all of Saint-Gobain Glasss oat lines in Europe and 83% worldwide will be equipped with this type of ltration system. In addition, in 2012, two gas treatment systems have been installed in South Korea to capture NOx emissions. The installation of similar equipment is planned elsewhere in South Korea, Germany, France and other European countries. When primary measures alone are no longer sufcient to achieve the necessary reduction in NOx emissions, catalytic reduction of NOx may be used on top of these particulate abatement systems. Four South Korean furnaces have already been equipped with these De-NOx systems and three European furnaces are following suit.
(18) OHSAS: Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series. (19) World Class Manufacturing. (20) Best Available Techniques Reference Documents, or BREFs are drawn up by the European Commission and the industry in question to serve as a reference guide for manufacturers. (21) CEMARS: Certied Emissions Measurement and Reduction Scheme.
43
OBJECTIVE
FOR 2011-2013
Reduce landll waste by 6% by end-2013 on the basis of 2010 production at concerned sites.
BRAZIL
Dust
Saint-Gobain takes an active approach to managing dust emissions. We have invested extensively in electrostatic precipitators and bag lters, depending on the type of furnace. In addition, ltration dust is increasingly recycled at the plants themselves or utilized through special processes. In 2011, glass furnaces and glass production lines at concerned sites (see pages 86-87) discharged an average of 0.25 kg of particulates per metric ton of glass produced. Verallia has made substantial outlays to equip its plants with electrostatic precipitators, leading to a decrease in the amount of dust emitted by glass furnaces. All of the plants in Western Europe and Brazil now have electrostatic precipitators.
The Innovative Materials - Flat Glass Sector is also taking measures to manage atmospheric emissions from its furnaces and is pursuing its investments in electrostatic precipitators. In 2011, the Pipe Divisions concerned sites generated 3.84 kg of dust per metric ton of finished cast iron produced following treatment versus 4.69 kg in 2010. Between 2010 and 2011, the cumulative amount of dust emitted by glass furnaces and glass production lines and by the Pipe Activity at concerned sites declined by 21.7%.
(22) Broken glass from production waste, sorted waste or recycling containers.
CHILE
Glass (23)
The primary method for reducing resource consumption in glass furnaces is to include cullet (crushed recycled glass) among the raw materials. The proportion of cullet used within the Group fell between 2010 and 2011 based on a comparable scope of consolidation. In 2011, glass furnaces at concerned sites used 11.9 million metric tons of primary raw materials, compared with 11.6 million metric tons in 2010; 4.5 million metric tons of externallysourced cullet, versus 4.5 million in 2010; and 3.2 million metric tons of internally generated cullet, compared with 3.3 million in 2010.
Cast iron
The Pipe Activity uses two melting processes to produce cast iron: primary melting, which produces cast iron from iron ore in blast furnaces, and secondary melting, in which cast iron is manufactured from scrap metal and recovered cast iron. In 2011, the use of primary melting increased, representing 80.5% of production at concerned sites (compared with 78.3% in 2010 based on a comparable scope). This trend primarily reects lower demand in Europe, where our main secondary melting facilities are located. During the year, 35.9% of nished cast iron was produced from recycled materials at concerned sites (versus 30.3% in 2010 based on a comparable scope) thanks to higher recovery and recycling rates in the primary melting circuit.
Gypsum
Gypsum is a natural, recyclable and abundantly available material. Its conversion into plaster is an age-old process. Plaster requires very little energy to be produced. As with cullet, the only limitation on recycling is the problem of waste sorting. In 2011, at the concerned sites within the Gypsum activity, 30.7% of nished gypsum was produced from recycled materials compared with 32.9% in 2010. Waste recycling facilities have been established in several countries. This type of system can vary in scope, depending on the country and local demand.
45
OBJECTIVE
FOR 2011-2013
Reduce direct CO2 emissions by 6% based on 2010 performance at concerned sites
CLIMATE CHANGE
AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION
The issues of climate change and energy use are among the biggest challenges our planet will face in the decades ahead. Its up to us to integrate these challenges in our strategy and in the way we manage our sites and buildings on a daily basis.
have participated in the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) since 2003. The benchmark CDP questionnaire encourages businesses to provide information on their approach to climate change in a transparent manner. In 2011, we were included in the Carbon Disclosure Leadership Index for the second year in a row. Each year, this index lists the top 500 global companies on the basis of their disclosure scores.
Recycling
The use of secondary raw materials in our processes considerably reduces our energy bill. For the moment, this practice is primarily held back by technical constraints and the availability of quality materials in a tight market. To give an example, for each 10% of cullet added to a glass batch, 2.5% to 3% of melting energy is saved.
New energies
Using biomass to power industrial processes represents another path for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Several of our sites use biomass as an energy source (charcoal for iron-ore smelting in Brazil, biogas in Finland, etc.) and a number of industrial pilot tests are underway.
(24) A review of our greenhouse gas emissions shows that emissions of gasses other than CO2 are negligible.
R&D
In developing its own industrial processes, Saint-Gobain constantly seeks to reduce energy consumption.
INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES
A large share of CO2 emissions is released during production. They stem in particular from the combustion of fossil fuels and processes like carbonate removal.
END-OF-LIFERECYCLING
Waste recovery helps reduce CO2 emissions from industrial processes. Each metric ton of cullet added cuts CO2 emissions from glass furnaces by 255 to 300 kg CO2.
DISTRIBUTION
Emissions here come primarily from heating and lighting. A carbon assessment is currently under way.
47
CLIMATE CHANGE
AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION
REDUCING
UNITED KINGDOM
IRELAND FINLAND
2011 RESULTS
GROUPS DIRECT CO2 EMISSIONS
Industrial processes account for the vast majority of our direct emissions. These CO2 emissions stem from the burning of fossil fuels and from chemical reactions such as carbonate removal. More than 90% of the Groups direct carbon emissions are related to the production of glass, cast iron and gypsum (see chart).
INDUSTRIAL OUTPUT
20
MtCO2 18 16 14 12 10
In 2011, industrial output was shaped by low growth in developed countries and continued expansion in highgrowth countries. This led to a mixed CO2 performance depending on the region and activity. Overall, our CO2 emissions rose by a slight 2% in volume from 2010, based on a comparable scope (see chart). Looking at the concerned scope, direct CO2 emissions held steady based on 2010 output: 2010 = 12.5 MtCO2 2011 = 12.6 MtCO2
Indirect emissions
8 6 4 2 0 2010 2011
Direct emissions
TJ 250,000
200,000
150,000
100,000
50,000 DIRECT ENERGY (TJ) 0 2009 2010 2011 INDIRECT ENERGY (TJ)
tCO2 by metric ton of castings produced 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 2009 1,403
PIPES
GLASS
1,345
1,338
500
479
478
475
400
300
200
100
49
CLIMATE CHANGE
AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION
At Saint-Gobain, we walk the talk by making our own buildings more energy efficient. Launched in April 2008, our CARE:4 (Company Actions for the Reduction of Energy by 4) program calls for a fourfold reduction in overall energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions in our ofce buildings by 2040. CARE:4 covers all heated or air-conditioned administrative and services buildings owned by Saint-Gobain. This includes ofces, sales outlets, training and product demonstration centers and research centers.
The program was first applied to new buildings as from 2008, setting a performance target aligned with the best local energy consumption standard. In 2011, CARE:4 was extended to renovation projects.
Inventory
All the Delegations have been asked to inventory their buildings, both in Building Distribution and the Industrial Sectors, to establish an analysis and classify facilities in terms of energy consumption. A number of participants are involved in deploying CARE:4, including the EHS network; the manufacturing, risk and insurance departments; asset managers; renovation and maintenance teams; general services and building users.
Dist
ributio
n b a nn e r
30 km
Eco-transport at Point.P
Point.P has launched several initiatives since 2008 to limit its environmental impact from transport. The objective is to reduce carbon emissions across the shipping chain, from supply to delivery.
Indu
G lass wool 5 0 0 km
Triple glazing 8 0 0 km
SUPPLYING THE LOGISTICS BASES 80% of containers are transported by waterway to the new Brie-Comte-Robert base in France. 30% of the tile that goes through the bases is transported by rail or sea. SHIPPING TO THE SALES OUTLETS The use of double stacking trucks allows us to increase loads by 30% compared with conventional trucks. Two crane barges supply outlets on the banks of the Seine. DELIVERING TO CUSTOMERS Centralized eet management has allowed us to reduce the eet by 7% since 2008 and manage deliveries and routes more effectively. More than 1,000 team members have received eco-driving training since 2008. The maximum speed has been limited to 80 kph on 90% of the eet, for fuel savings of around 13% (or around 1,700,000 liters of diesel per year). The eet is renewed every six years. We have taken delivery of the rst 26 metric ton hybrid raised platform truck in Europe, for fuel savings of 20%. Equals 150 fewer trucks on the road in 2012. Equals 5,700 fewer trucks on the road in 2012. Equals 2,500 fewer trucks on the road in 2012.
15
in preparation
(including two renovations) for certication in 2012-2013
FRANCE
DomoLab, Saint-Gobains first habitat innovation center (see pages 22-23), has been awarded CARE:4 certification. The center is located in a former storage facility in France that has been rehabilitated using Saint-Gobain solutions to achieve high energy performance.
FRANCE
The Plateforme du Btiment in Livry-Gargan, France, achieved CARE:4 compliance for the same cost as a traditional building. Drawing on the lessons learned with the Plateforme du Btiment in Aubervilliers, certified in 2010, the new buildings energy performance (sales area and offices combined) exceeds the requirements of Frances energy efficient building standard (BBC), as well as the forthcoming RT2012 thermal standards.
TESTIMONIAL
HAI QUAN XU,
engineer in charge of the CARE:4 building in Handan, China
CHINA
The administrative buildings at the Handan abrasives plant in China are the first CARE:4 project in Asia. Thanks to the use of highly effective insulation, a geothermal heat pump and heat recovery from the production furnaces, the buildings are six times more energy efficient than what is required by local legislation.
51
194,658
employees in
64 countries
HUMAN RESOURCES
POLICY
We support the Groups strategy and we unite employees in an atmosphere of openness and interaction.
Our sustainable habitat strategy requires effective teamwork so that we can deliver solutions, products and services that are increasingly innovative and more closely aligned with our customers needs. Our human resources policy supports the Groups strategy and unites employees in an atmosphere of openness and interaction. Applied uniformly in all our host countries (see list on page 9), it formally expresses a long-standing tradition of respecting people and their diversity, paying close attention to employment conditions and the work environment, and promoting social dialogue. This tradition is reflected in Saint-Gobains Principles of Conduct and Action, which explicitly refer to the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises. To meet our challenges, the OPEN program introduced in 2011 sets out four priority areas for action in our human resources policy: professional mobility, team diversity, employee commitment and development of talent. The aim is to adopt more outward-looking human resources management, develop a culture of cooperation and nurture deep ties in each of our host regions to reect our increasingly multi-local prole. With these priorities in mind, our highly professional human resources teams
promote openness and dialogue with employees and help them build diverse career paths to leverage their experience and broaden their expertise. The teams are supported in this task by tailored human resources procedures and a decentralized management organization that encourages a local approach.
Leadership by example
For Saint-Gobains Senior Management team, having high quality managers is of critical importance. For this reason, the team has leveraged our Principles of Conduct and Action to dene four managerial attitudes that must guide the behavior of all Saint-Gobain employees in leadership roles, regardless of job level, region, function or business: Always be consistent with our values. No leadership without close focus on people. Walk the talk. No complacency allowed. These managerial attitudes are modeled by all Group executives and cascaded down the ranks throughout the organization. Available in several languages, they are systematically presented at the beginning of seminars at the Saint-Gobain School of Management (see pages 62-63) and are also included in many in-house training modules. These fundamental attitudes are supplemented by a managerial competencies guide, which is used to prepare job descriptions and to conduct annual performance reviews.
FOCUS
THE COMMUNITY OF SAINT-GOBAIN FACTS AND FIGURES
TROPHE DU
20
CAPITAL HUMAIN
11
Breakdown by category:
88,227 operators 75% of employees are located outside France Nearly 100 nationalities are represented
in the workforce
In France, Saint-Gobain was awarded the 2011 Trophe du Capital Humain* Grand Prize and was singled out in the Ethics and exemplary conduct category). We also won an award in the Ethics and exemplary conduct category for our Principles of Conduct and Action and commitment to distributing the Principles to all employees worldwide. This award provides important recognition for the Group and for the values that have shaped our business model for many years. Also in 2011, several Group companies in Germany, the United States, Brazil, Thailand and India were recognized as great places to work and commended more generally for their human resources policies.
* Initiated three years ago, the Trophe du Capital Humain Grand Prize is awarded to a CAC 40 company each year in recognition of its commitment, initiatives and performance in managing human resources.
20.0% of our employees are women LTIR* of 3,1and2011 by business, country and job in Workforce trends breakdowns
category can be found at the end of the report (see pages 94-95).
* Lost-time incident rate (LTIR) (more than 24 hours lost time) Group, including temporary employees.
TESTIMONIALS
While a corporate management team is necessary to establish the core components of our strategy and our long-term objectives, the people who run the company on a daily basis are our thousands of branch managers and team leaders.We wanted to know how these dedicated men and women drive their teams to achieve the highest levels of performance and what motivates them to succeed.
For me, the key to success is ensuring that my team members are happy and motivated, that they trust me and are satisfied with their jobs. Thanks to my team, the branch has made phenomenal progress and Im proud to be a part of it. Success means feeling good at the end of the day and knowing that you did your job well. Being able to make things happen is a reward in itself. More than the money, whats really important to me is being successful and having that success recognized by others.
53
In South Korea, HanGlas Group organizes a one-year mentoring program for new hires to facilitate their integration into the company through corporate culture and knowledge transfer, ensuring that they are operational as quickly as possible.
29,718
A WELCOMING,
OPEN-MINDED COMPANY
education through programs to sponsor a class year or to provide mentoring for selected students. We have dedicated training programs for young people in numerous countries and regions, including Germany, the United Kingdom, Brazil and Eastern Europe. In Germany, we focus on apprenticeships that allow us to recruit and train young people, giving them the necessary knowhow specic to their profession. Around 90% of apprentices are hired at the end of their apprenticeships, which lasts between 2.5 and 3.5 years. In 2011, Saint-Gobain had more than 800 apprentices in Germany, across all Sectors. In France, the number of young people participating in work-study programs under skills-acquisition or apprenticeship contracts increased signicantly in 2011, to a total of 1,458, for a youth contract rate of 3%. For several years now, the Central Europe Delegation has participated in the Global Player Program to recruit high potential graduates and prepare them for an international career at Saint-Gobain (see testimonial on opposite page). The 18-month program includes three successive missions, one of which must be performed outside the participants home country
and Sector to enhance their ability to adapt to new environments. Adopted by the General Delegation for Nordic and Baltic Countries in 2011, the Global Player Program will soon be extended to other Delegations, particularly those in fastgrowing markets. Internships during a students nal year of study are a particularly effective way of introducing our businesses and corporate culture to potential applicants, who can then be integrated more easily into the workforce upon completing their studies. E a c h yea r in Fr a n c e , m o r e t h a n 1,000 interns receive training in programs lasting six months or more. The internships are government-regulated and remunerated according to a uniform recommended pay scale. In cooperation with the French Agency for International Business Development (UBIFRANCE), Saint-Gobain also offers assignments worldwide to French students as part of the countrys Volunteer for International Experience (VIE) program. In all, 46 students participated in the VIE program at Saint-Gobain in 2011, with the United States, Germany, Belgium and Japan ranking as the top destinations. Half of the VIE participants whose assignments ended during the year were subsequently hired,
PARTNERSHIPS
with universities
HIRING
BY REGION IN 2011
In 2011, Saint-Gobain signed an agreement with Warsaw University of Technology in Poland, undertaking to actively cooperate in the elds of research and development, to organize experience sharing initiatives and to support top students and graduates as they start their careers. In France, we support the Renewable Energy Science & Technology Master II program, which was introduced by ParisTech in October 2011 for engineering, mechanical science and physics students from leading universities worldwide. In China, we have signed an agreement with Tongji University in Shanghai to create a one million yuan (119,000) habitat fund to nance scholarships and activities for students in the areas of civil engineering, architectural design and building materials.
DEVELOPED ECONOMIES IN ASIA AND OCEANIA EMERGING ECONOMIES IN THE REST OF THE WORLD NORTH AMERICA CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE EMERGING ECONOMIES IN ASIA LATIN AMERICA WESTERN EUROPE
principally in the fields of production, nance, marketing and research and development. The Group has welcomed 304 VIE participants since 2001 and will offer 15 new assignments in early 2012.
Supporting innovation
Because innovation is an integral part of Saint-Gobains strategy, particular care is given to recruiting researchers. In 2011, nearly 200 research managers were hired to support major strategic projects and contribute to organic growth. We also conduct long-term collaborative research projects with top-ranked university laboratories, with the ultimate goal of hiring researchers in strategic countries to help drive our local growth. Higher learning institutions meeting the Groups specications are being identied and nancing has been put in place for thesis work and postdoctoral internships.
TESTIMONIAL
KATHRIN BONNERMANN,
Financial Controller, Germany
55
A WELCOMING,
OPEN-MINDED COMPANY
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
Western Europe Central and Eastern Europe North America Latin America Developed Asia and Oceania Emerging Asia Emerging rest of the world
50%
Embracing difference
Promoting multi-cultural management teams
To develop our businesses internationally, particularly in our new host countries, we need to build local teams who embrace our values and culture. This enables us to continuously adapt our approach to each countrys specic situation and conditions, making us a local player in all of our host countries. We also have a general policy of promoting local managers. A number of resources are available to facilitate international mobility, including employee reviews and succession planning, which help to anticipate changes in positions and skills in all units (see pages 62-63). The School of Management (see pages 62-63) also trains local managers. The number of participants from fast-growing markets has increased signicantly since the School of Management was first created, from 15 in 2001 to 200 in 2011. The regions with the greatest representation among participants are Asia-Pacic, Eastern Europe and Latin America.
measures being taken cover equal pay, hiring policies, promotion and training. In 2011, 23.1% of our new hires were women. At end-2011, our workforce included 37,505 women, representing 20% of the total. Breakdown by category: 4,631, or 18.0%, managers 24,546, or 31.3%, administrative employees, technicians and supervisors 8,328, or 9.9%, operators The percentage of women managers continued to increase, to 18.0% at end-2011 versus 17.2% in 2010 and 16.4% in 2009. The highest percentages were reported by Russia and Ukraine (30.1%), Eastern Europe (22.9%) and France (21.5%), which continued to make steady progress. Among managers working outside their home countries, 22.8% were women.
1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 NonJunior Experienced Senior managers managers managers managers
Percentage of female employees who have access to parental leave Percentage of male employees who have access to parental leave Percentage of female employees who took parental leave in 2011 Percentage of male employees who took parental leave in 2011
investment for example or train teams in production processes or marketing techniques (see pages 76-77). A program has been deployed at SaintGobains French subsidiaries to encourage mobility and enhance the career prospects of employees over 50. Integrated in the forwardlooking management of jobs and skills agreement (GPEC), the program involves: a career meeting for older employees, separate from the annual performance review, to reexamine their skills, identify their expectations and assess their career development opportunities; a skills pooling system that provides an inventory of senior, expert employees who are willing to contribute their knowhow to assignments both inside and outside the Group.
In addition to its general commitments to fostering diversity, the Group actively develops initiatives in each host country that are aligned with local practices and culture and that meet the specic needs of each business.
TESTIMONIAL
(26) Workforce in units of 20 employees or more, who must report their statistics in accordance with the French law of February 11, 2005.
57
OBJECTIVES
FOR 2011-2013
A lost-time incident frequency rate (LTIR) of less than 5 for the Building Distribution Sector, a total reportable incident rate (TRIR) of less than 6 for the industrial Sectors and an overall LTIR of less than 2.8. These indicators include both Saint-Gobain employees and temporary staff.
A STRONG FOCUS
ON WORKING CONDITIONS
At Saint-Gobain, employee health and safety are a constant priority. Our long-term objective (27) is towards zero work-related accidents and towards zero occupational illnesses. We ensure that all of our employees worldwide benet from working conditions and a work environment that are compatible with this objective, going above and beyond the standards required by local legislation.
2011 RESULTS
In 2011, the lost-time incident frequency rate (LTIR) was 3.1 for the Group and 5.1 for the Building Distribution Sector, while the total reportable incident rate (TRIR) in the industrial Sectors stood at 6.3 . This performance exceeded the targets set for 2011 of an overall lost-time incident frequency rate (LTIR) of less than 3.2, with a goal of 5.7 for the Building Distribution Sector, and a total reportable incident rate (TRIR) of less than 7 for the industrial Sectors.
ENCOURAGING PROGRESS
The Millionaires Club is made up of the sites that deliver the best safety performance. As of December 31, 2011, the Club had 179 member sites compared with 156 the year before. Of these, 50 were Millionaire sites with no lost-time incidents over the past 10 years and 5 were Millionaire sites with no losttime incidents over the past 15 years. This compares with 38 and 8 respectively at December 31, 2010.
Safety standards
The causes of the most frequently reported accidents have been identied to dene standards for priority deployment. Three new safety standards were introduced in 2011 concerning: conned spaces; vehicles and pedestrians; warehousing and loading. These have been added to the list of safety standards already implemented across the Group (28). Following the increase in 2010 of fatal accidents related to working at height, a worldwide action plan was launched in 2011. The plan included strengthening three standards concerning work at height, work permits and the management of outside contractors.
(27) The EHS charter displayed at all Group sites sets out our long-term health and safety objectives: zero workplace accidents and zero occupational illnesses. (28) Working at height, control of contractors, permit to work, lock out/tag out, fork lift truck and machinery safety.
4 2 0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
2.9 1.9
For Saint-Gobain employees and temporary workers, the lost-time incident rate (LTIR), dened as more than 24 hours lost time, stood at 3.1 in 2011, representing a 0.4-point improvement from 2010. This compares with a target for 2011 of less than 3.2. The severity rate (SR), dened as the number of lost-time days per thousand hours worked, stood at 0.19, a 0.02-point improvement over 2010. The Group also monitors the frequency of reportable incidents, corresponding to incidents that lead to medically diagnosed injuries regardless of whether they result in lost time. In the industrial Sectors, the total reportable incident rate (TRIR) stood at 6.3 in 2011 compared with 7.5 in 2010, representing a 1.2-point improvement.
SAINT-GOBAIN
UNITED KINGDOM
TESTIMONIAL
KAROL SOKOLOWSKI,
Manager of the Weber plant in Gora Kalwaria, Poland
The Saint-Gobain Sekurit HanGlas plant in Zary, western Poland, won the Employer/Occupational Safety Organizer award at the 18th national competition organized by the countrys Labor Inspection Department. The plant was competing in the category reserved for companies with more than 250 employees. The competition promotes best practice sharing in order to improve working and safety conditions and reduce occupational risks.
59
A STRONG FOCUS
ON WORKING CONDITIONS
Industrial hygiene
As part of our operations, we process and use mineral and chemical substances that may potentially expose some of our employees to risks. The industrial hygiene initiatives we have implemented and the innovative solutions we have developed are designed to keep these risks under control.
To ensure compliance with regulations as a downstream user, we communicate actively with our suppliers. In particular, we inform them about how we use substances so that they can cover these uses in their registration documents. At the same time, we monitor updates to the list of authorized or restricted substances so that we can fulll our obligation to inform customers about specic hazards or substitutes. We also include a clause in all purchasing contracts to ensure that our suppliers also comply with REACH.
TESTIMONIAL
How is SAFHEAR being deployed? We selected the most experienced EHS managers and trained them to use the tool at headquarters. They, in turn, trained the rest of the network. Each site now has a SAFHEAR expert who is responsible for updating the chemical products inventory and toxic risk assessment for their site. What benefits does it bring? SAFHEAR will enable us to standardize risk assessment across the Group. Easy to use, it provides clear results that will help site managers prepare improvement plans and set priorities for reducing health and safety risks. By providing us with a centralized, up-to-date inventory of products and substances within the Group, the tool also makes it easy to assess and verify our compliance with the European Unions REACH regulation on chemicals.
61
Skills management
Career mobility
Increasing the number of employees who take advantage of geographical, job and inter-activity mobility opportunities is a priority for our human resources teams. Mobility broadens our employees horizons, facilitates cross-functional initiatives and fosters innovation. It also encourages personal development and an openminded attitude, and gives our teams a clearer picture of how our organization works. By enabling employees to move around the company, we can also strengthen our corporate culture and values. Over the past ten years, interSector and inter-activity mobility has virtually doubled. At Saint-Gobain, we are committed to expanding mobility among all employees, managers and non-managers alike. To further this commitment, we published a Career Mobility Charter in 2011, dening the roles and responsibilities of each participantemployee, supervisor and human resources managerin ensuring a successful mobility experience. The charter was widely distributed during the year and is also available via the Group intranet. Employees interested in mobility assignments are guided through the process by members of our human resources teams. They also have access to several sources of information in-house, including a list of job
openings by country, profession and type of contract posted on the Group intranet. Mobility Committees meet regularly in each country to discuss job offers and employee aspirations. While mobility managers guide employees through the process, managers at all levels have an important role to play in encouraging mobility, as they are the first point of contact for their team members. Various resources facilitate the exchange of information on mobility opportunities.
Performance reviews, employee reviews and succession planning are performed every year using the same standardized form in every unit. They enable human resources managers to anticipate possible changes in positions and individual situations in the various activities, Sectors and Delegations. In 2011, 80.9% of managers and 49.5% of non-managers had a performance review. Our long-term target is 100% for all job categories.
TESTIMONIAL
PIERRE-MARIE DURIAUD,
Logistics Manager, Saint-Gobain ISOVER, Suresnes, France
TESTIMONIAL
PAUL BEGLEY,
Director, Customised Programmes, University of Cambridge Programme for Sustainability Leadership (CPSL)
AN ACCOUNTABLE MANAGEMENT
CPSL, in association with the UK Green Building Council (31), delivered an education program to equip Saint-Gobains senior leaders from the UK and Ireland with an understanding of sustainability and to enable the company to take leadership. Saint-Gobain is taking these issues seriously: a total of 24 of senior executives, including the General Delegate (32), attended our programme in December 2011. Gaining this high-level buy-in is critical to changing behaviours within the company. Based on the level of engagement from these participants, it seems that they will have the confidence and desire to find new ways to embed sustainability into the core strategy. Saint-Gobain has huge potential to take leadership on sustainability and we hope it will emerge as the sector leader.
TRAINING
IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Various initiatives were undertaken in 2011 to educate employees about sustainable habit solutions and the broader issue of sustainable development. In the United States, more than 1,000 CertainTeed employees received best practice training in energy efciency, water management and waste reduction and recycling. They were also encouraged to think outside the box to nd innovative solutions in these areas. CertainTeed has reduced its waste by 20% over the past two years thanks to this type of program. In France and Germany, training was organized in Saint-Gobains research centers to ensure that environment, health and safety (EHS) issues are more effectively taken into account during research and development projects and new product launches. More than 2,000 Group employees have tested their knowledge thanks to the Sustainable Pursuit board game developed in-house. Both fun and educational, the game enables employees to gain a better understanding of sustainable habitat and development and to discover what Saint-Gobain has already achieved in these areas and what remains to be done. It involves nine players, divided into three teams, answering questions in nine different categories. Distribution began in 2011 and will continue during 2012 to reach a greater number of employees in all our host countries.
Training
At Saint-Gobain, we are strongly committed to developing our employees skills and expertise. We take a dual approach to skills enhancement, deploying training initiatives extensively across all segments of the Group and offering personalized, targeted programs tailored to the needs of each employee. Our training policy is designed to meet four important challenges: Facilitating the deployment of our sustainable habitat strategy and getting employees involved in making this strategy a reality. Driving change within the Group to place greater emphasis on innovation and to meet customer needs and expectations more effectively.
(31) Trade association that promotes sustainable habitat and part of the World Green Building Council. (32) Head of the General Delegation.
63
Consolidating the operational and technical know-how that gives us a competitive advantage in our markets. Supporting Saint-Gobains development in fast-growing markets. Built around new content and resources, our training policy offers programs for all types of skill sets and levels of experience. We also encourage continuous skills development and discussions with our stakeholders, including customers, specifiers and business partners, at our training centers around the world and via programs conduc ted in par tnership with universities. The Saint-Gobain School of Management guides employees in leadership positions through the various stages of their careers. The training provided enhances participants skills and encourages them to share experiences and best practices. The 32 sessions organized in 2011 were attended by 962 people. A total of 33 different nationalities were represented, including a number of participants from fast-growing markets, reecting Saint-Gobains growing cultural diversity. We are stepping up our efforts in the area of distance learning, which allows us to train a large number of employees in many countries faster and more interactively, using information and communication technologies. Distance learning can also be adapted more easily to employees schedules.
NURTURING
TALENT
The Saint-Gobain Talents program, launched in 2009, is designed to identify managers throughout the Group who have signicant growth potential or key competencies and demonstrate a high level of professional commitment. As a likely source of future senior managers and executives, this talent pool needs to be prepared via a career shaped by mobility. Thats why initiatives are being taken to offer appropriate training and career development opportunities for each prole. Pilot programs are currently being conducted in the United States (Essentials of Leadership), Poland ( Young Talents) and several other countries (STEPS).
Managerial compensation generally includes a bonus, governed by rules set at the Group level and tailored to each region based on local conditions. The bonus also takes into account individual performance, as assessed during the annual performance review, and the results of the unit to which the employee belongs.
Health coverage
Saint-Gobain offers employees healthcare and insurance benefits that are aligned with changing needs. In 2011, the death, disability and health insurance policy in France was harmonized to offer benets under a common system for all the subsidiaries. By leveraging the Groups size, we are able to obtain competitive rates, reduce withholding of taxes and provide employees with high-quality cover.
Skills transfer
Transferring skills among countries and generations is a challenge that has a major impact on our performance and that of our businesses. Various methods are used within the Group, including mentoring, apprenticeships and skills transfer programs like MKT in the Flat Glass and Insulation Activities, which celebrated its 10th anniversary in 2011. Some of our activities and entitiesincluding Abrasives Europe, Flat Glass, Pipe, Point.P and Lapeyrealso have their own training centers or schools, which offer specific training modules.
FOCUS
2011 TRAINING FACTS AND FIGURES:
UNITED STATES
LIVEWELL
The North America Delegation launched the LiveWell program in 2010 to promote health and well-being among employees and their families. To ensure it reaches the widest possible audience, the program is primarily conducted via social media. E-newsletters are regularly sent to employees to help them make the right choice regarding their social benets. Lifestyle improvement tips are posted daily via Twitter, employee testimonials about healthy habits are broadcast twice a month and a blog gives everyone the opportunity to ask questions or comment on the articles published. The program also has a website.
2.0% of total payroll was invested in training. 139,862 employees representing 74.7% of
the workforce received training.
Among the employees trained, 19.9% were Employees received an average 23.5 hours
of training each.
stake in their companys growth and performance. Employees are offered Saint-Gobain shares at a discount and, in some countries, they are entitled to a matching contribution as well. The investments must be held for a period of ve or ten years. Introduced in France in 1988, the Group Savings Plan is offered annually. It has been steadily extended to employees outside France, notably in fast-growing markets. The Plan now covers 41 other countries, including virtually all of Europe, Latin America and Southeast Asia, as well as China, India and South Africa. In 2011, these 41 countries represented an aggregate 32% of Plan subscribers. Employee shareholders are represented on the Board of Directors of Compagnie de Saint-Gobain, giving them a voice in the strategic decision-making process. At December 31, 2011, the Employee Shareholders Fund held 8% of the capital (versus 7.8% at end-2010) and 11.8% of the voting rights (versus 10.7% at end-2010), making it Saint-Gobains second-largest shareholder. The Fund comprises more than 80,000 individual accounts and repre-
sents a core of loyal, long-term investors who support the Groups growth strategy and intend to participate in sharing the value created by Saint-Gobain. In 2009, Saint-Gobain set up a socially responsible investment fund within the Group Savings Plan in France with a focus on sustainable development to give employees the opportunity to invest on the basis of both nancial and non-nancial criteria. Five to ten percent of the diversied fund is continuously invested in socially responsible French companies to nance inclusion programs, and the rest is invested primarily in bonds and shares of socially responsible companies in other European countries.
Employee share ownership has been a major part of Saint-Gobains social contract for over 20 years.
65
Social dialogue
Saint-Gobain sees social dialogue as a critical lever in the companys long-term development. The social dialogue process occurs primarily at the company or facility level, where it can most effectively take into account the local situation and deliver an appropriate response. Employee representatives negotiate and sign agreements in accordance with local legislation and practices. These practices vary from country to country. In 2011, 67% of employees had an employee representative body in their unit. Managers lead social dialogue on a day-today basis, in a process that relies on employee involvement, discussions with employee representatives and active communication about the work environment, the problems encountered and the action plans deployed. For all organizational changes that are likely to have a signicant impact on employees work, an information process is conducted within the timeframe required by the applicable legislation or the relevant corporate or industry collective-bargaining agreement. In 2011, we pursued our commitment in this area via the European Social Dialogue Convention (see page 14). This Saint-Gobain body, which comprises union representatives from 27 European countries, provides an opportunity for employee representatives to exchange views on the Groups strategy and cross-border issues with the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Initiatives to promote sustainable development will soon be added to its agenda. In France, the Chairman and Chief Executive Ofcer meets periodically with the French labor union coordinators, demonstrating his commitment to fostering open, constructive social dialogue. He also attends works council meetings in France. Thanks to the solid social dialogue process within the Group, agreements are often signed with employee representatives. Of the 1,383 agreements signed during
the year, 37% addressed compensation issues, 21% work organization and 16% jobs. In all, 70.2% of employees (100% in France) benet from employment terms and conditions set by legislation or by a corporate or industry collective bargaining agreement.
Restructuring
Layoffs, restructuring programs or site closures are carried out only when they are unavoidable to preserve the nancial health of the subsidiary or Sector in question. In such cases, the Groups size and the
diversity of our activities and facilities offer a wide variety of opportunities for in-placement transfers. In France, restructuring may include plans to preserve employment and voluntary separation plans. In all cases, Saint-Gobain Dveloppement leads an active support process designed to place as many of the affected employees as possible in new positions (see pages 76-77). In particular, it works with local job centers to deliver ongoing, personalized support, even after the work site has closed. Procedures are also in place to address the professional, material, psychological and personal conse quences of losing ones job. Depending on their needs, employees may benet from additional training, relocation assistance, spousal job placement or support for pursuing a personal project such as the creation or acquisition of a business. This work is carried out by a team of career advisors and job developers, trained in structured, standardized methods. In addition, in all of the employment catchment areas where restructuring is necessary, Saint-Gobain Dveloppement offers its services to help revitalize the region concerned (see pages 76-77).
LISTENING TO
EMPLOYEES CONCERNS
An employee survey known as Building Saint-Gobain Together was carried out in all the activities of the Delegation for Russia, Ukraine and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). Conducted via an online questionnaire, the survey assessed employees level of satisfaction, gauged their expectations and gathered their opinions on areas that require improvement. The topics covered in the survey included corporate culture and image, leadership, working conditions and productivity, compensation and personal development. The ndings were communicated to employees during working groups led by team managers. The Delegation will conduct the survey every year so that it can monitor changes in the social climate over time.
67
SAINT-GOBAIN,
A SOCIO-ECONOMIC STAKEHOLDER
As a market leader, Saint-Gobain has an obligation to be exemplary in its practices and conduct, both in-house and outside the company. We devote a great deal of time and energy to bringing sustainable development issues to the attention of our employees and stakeholders. More directly, we promote economic development in our local employment areas and carry out initiatives to support our host communities.
69
A SOCIO-ECONOMIC STAKEHOLDER
In 2009, the Board of Directors approved the launch of a Group Compliance Program to ensure that the Principles of Conduct and Action (see page 5) are applied properly in all activities worldwide.
to strengthen managers understanding of issues relating to both compliance and sustainable development. A total of 800 managers received this training in 2011. The ADHERE online training program also raises awareness of the Principles of Conduct and Action. It was completed by all of the Groups managers, or some 25,000 people, in just two years and is now systematically undertaken by all new managers when they join the Group. To extend the awareness-raising process beyond management and reach a much wider internal audience, an International Principles of Conduct and Action Day was organized for the rst time on November 29, 2011 (see opposite page).
Training The Comply online training program for managers, available in 19 languages, must be completed every two years. Nearly 11,000 employees completed the program in 2010 and 2011. Seminars led by lawyers and Group legal specialists are organized for the most directly concerned managers. Since the Competition Law Plan was launched, 7,000 team members have attended 244 seminars in 19 countries. Unannounced audits They are performed by specialized lawyers. So far, a total of 102 sites have been audited in 24 countries. A Competition Law Compliance Guide The Guide is available in 17 languages and distributed to around 33,000 employees worldwide. The Guide reviews competition rules, describes procedures to be followed and explains the consequences of non-compliance.
Responsible development
The Responsible Development Department ensures that the Principles of Conduct and Action are distributed to all employees, that everyone understands them and that the operational depar tments have deployed good practices. The training in the Principles of Conduct and Action provided by the School of Management (see pages 64-65) is designed
International
Principles of Conduct and Action Day
On November 29, 2011, an International Principles of Conduct and Action Day was held at all Group sites. The day began with a video message from the Chairman and Chief Executive Ofcer and the heads of the Groups four Sectors. Local managers then presented the Principles to their teams, using an explanatory presentation translated into the local language. This was followed by a screening of short lms illustrating each of the nine Principles and a quiz for employees divided into small teams led by their supervisor. The day also provided the opportunity for sites to enhance ownership of the Principles through an initiative or event of their choice.
THAILAND
CZECH REPUBLIC
POLAND
BRAZIL
Winners of the Principles quiz organized for teams at the Platforma Materialy Budowlane sales outlet in Warsaw.
Teams at the Saint-Gobain Canalizao de Barra Mansa plant watch the Chairman and Chief Executive Ofcers video message.
ARGENTINA
71
A SOCIO-ECONOMIC STAKEHOLDER
compliance statement that all general managers must sign each year. A detailed description of the Groups internal audit and internal control system is provided in the Annual Report (pages 89-91).
and for ensuring that the identities of the authors and the persons discussed remain confidential. This non-obligatory system provides a way to report serious violations of applicable laws, internal rules and procedures, or the Principles of Conduct and Action. All reports must be submitted in good faith. Anonymous reports are not accepted. In addition to this system, employees in North America, the United Kingdom and India continue to have access to local hotlines. The alerts received via hotlines are also processed in a way that ensures that the identities of the callers and the persons discussed remain condential.
SOCIAL AUDITS
Drawing inspiration from the process undertaken in the area of responsible purchasing, Verallia decided to commission social and environmental audits of its own facilities. Conducted by an outside rm, the audits provided an overview of corporate social responsibility performance at the vast majority of Verallias sites. The topics covered include working conditions, compensation, working hours, health and safety, the environment, and supervision. The audits involved verifying the proper application of management systems and processes, and conducting qualitative interviews with a large number of employees. The results were very positive. They indicated that, on the whole, Verallias facilities perform better than other companies in the same business segment. By highlighting the importance Saint-Gobain places on its units social responsibility performance, the audit program also had a positive impact for the facilities concerned, both internally and in relation to external stakeholders.
The online training program ADHERE for the Principles of Conduct and Action.
Compliance network
The Group Compliance Program is implemented, under the authority of the Corporate Secretary, by a dedicated network comprising: 25 compliance correspondents; a compliance committee in each General Delegation; a Group Compliance Committee, made up of top executives from the Sectors and from Compagnie de Saint-Gobain. In total, the network includes around 80 corporate and line executives. In early 2011, the Group Compliance Committee adopted clear-cut policies on gifts and conicts of interest, which were then implemented throughout the Group.
components is the internal control system, which describes risk factors related to practices that could be construed as corruption. The internal control reference base provides a precise framework for relations with third parties and their remuneration. The level of control is assessed through annual compliance statements (see page 90 of the Annual Report) covering all of the Groups businesses and, in some cases, by specic audits. One case of corruption was reported in 2011, in the private sector. An investigation was carried out and action was taken against those involved.
All Group companies reject all forms of active or passive corruption whether in domestic or international transactions .
Human rights
The rst two principles of the UN Global Compact urge businesses to support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed human rights (Principle 1) and make sure that they are not complicit in human rights abuses (Principle 2). Our Principles of Conduct and Action are more specific. The principle concerning employee rights states that Group companies [] must refrain from any form of recourse to forced labor, compulsory labor, or child labor whether directly or indirectly or through sub-contractors when the latter are working on a Group site. Saint-Gobain refers to the applicable Conventions of the International Labor Organization for the definition of these concepts. The principle also states that
Fighting corruption
In line with UN Global Compact Principle 10, Saint-Gobains commitment to ghting corruption is set out in our Principles of Conduct and Action, specifically under Respect for the Law, which states that All Group companies [] reject all forms of active or passive corruption whether in domestic or international transactions. To fulll this commitment, we have established a corruption prevention system inspired by the initiatives and best practices that certain businesses and countries have already implemented, notably to prevent the risks associated with international sales transactions. One of the main
Group companies must refrain from any form of discrimination with respect to their employees, whether in the recruitment process, at hiring, or during or at the end of the employment relationship. A specific reporting process was introduced in 2010, to measure the results of our efforts and to signal the Groups determination to apply and enforce its fundamental values in the front lines. Several new indicators were added in 2011 (see pages 96-97).
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A SOCIO-ECONOMIC STAKEHOLDER
PURCHASES
FROM SHELTERED WORKSHOPS AND COMPANIES EMPLOYING PEOPLE WITH SPECIAL NEEDS
A dedicated training module has been deployed in France to raise awareness among purchasing ofcers and speciers about sheltered workshops and companies employing people with special needs and to encourage them to source products and services from this segment. Saint-Gobain is also a founding member of Pas@Pas, an association that brings together several companies to encourage the development of business with organizations who work with job seekers, sheltered workshops and people with special needs.
Responsible purchasing
The Principles of Conduct and Action are put into practice in the area of purchasing via the responsible purchasing process, which is based on: a Purchasing Charter, which provides guidelines for routine purchasing practices; a Suppliers Charter, which spells out the Groups environmental and social criteria for suppliers and service providers. This Charter is distributed to all our suppliers; the inclusion of responsible purchasing clauses, in all framework agreements signed by the Group, to remind suppliers about the Saint-Gobains sustainable development requirements;
a self-assessment questionnaire for suppliers, which is systematically included in all requests for proposals generated by the central SRM Prosource software package; a program of supplier audits (see zoom page 75) to ensure that our suppliers comply with their commitments as set out in the Suppliers Charter; investment and team participation in training (see page 75); a dedicated structure comprising a network of purchasing ofcers working in the various country organizations and activities, as well as experts who offer methodology and advice. The objective is to foster good practice sharing and encourage local discussion on integrating corporate social responsibility criteria into the purchasing process.
ADVANCES IN
ZOOM
2011 to prepare and launch the policy. The policy is now being deployed in an atmosphere of constructive dialogue between purchasers trained in responsible purchasing and their suppliers. Initially used with suppliers in Europe, the policy will be deployed among the brands national suppliers starting in 2013.
SUPPLIER AUDITS
In 2011, the Purchasing Department launched a pilot campaign of supplier audits, based on Interteks Workplace Conditions Assessment (WCA). More than just a risk management tool, supplier audits are a way for Saint-Gobain to encourage suppliers to enter a virtuous circle of continuous improvement, giving them the opportunity to take their corporate social responsibility commitment to a new level. The audits assess the suppliers corporate social responsibility performance and encourage dialogue between the buyer and the supplier to resolve any issues. Five areas are covered by the audits: Compliance with labor standards, including legislation on discrimination, child and forced labor, freedom of association, abuse and harassment and employment contracts. Working hours and compensation. Compliance with occupational health and safety standards, including such issues as the general condition of buildings, management of hazardous materials and machine safety. The management system, including continuous improvement processes, document management, level of employee participation and attention paid to employee opinions. respect for the environment, including compliance with environmental legislation, environmental management, discharges and emissions. This rst campaign was launched worldwide, targeting a diverse sample of 57 suppliers in all of the Groups host regions.
TESTIMONIAL
Have you encountered any difficulties in implementing the audit program? The paragraph on working conditions raised concern among certain suppliers. We had to clearly explain the reason behind our approach, not only to our direct contacts but also to our suppliers executives and legal teams. Have the audits driven suppliers to change their conduct or practices? The experience strengthened our ties and allowed us to more effectively share our sustainable development commitments. Our suppliers now realize that these programs also contribute to their own improvement process and will ultimately give them a competitive advantage.
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A SOCIO-ECONOMIC STAKEHOLDER
DEVELOPMENT
In more ways than one, Saint-Gobain has a stake in the economic development of the employment catchment areas around its sites. We contribute to our host regions social and economic vibrancy, which benets all local players. When restructuring cannot be avoided, we do everything in our power to limit the impact and to help revitalize the affected areas.
Saint-Gobain Development
Relations with local communities are the most highly structured in France, where the Groups presence is the most concentrated. This is primarily due to SaintGobain Dveloppement, which supports local development and the revitalization of employment catchment areas.
(SMEs) and helping employees create their own businesses to participating in regional events and providing assistance to local development networks and organizations. To support growing SMEs, Saint-Gobain Dveloppement offers a comprehensive range of solutions, such as unsecured, low-interest participating loans, expertise sharing and skills transfers, as part of a long-term manufacturerentrepreneur partnership.
In 2011, Saint-Gobain Dveloppement signed 54 agreements involving nearly 1 million in loans, thereby helping to nance the creation of 234 jobs in our host communities. Priority was given to companies involve d in sus tainable development. In response to the growing number of requests for assistance, we launched an in-house program called Senior Initiatives through which experienced employees can share their expertise with small- and medium-sized businesses and industries supported by the Group. Interested candidates and their skills are identied during second-half career assessments. Participants receive training from a specialized consultancy, as well as a formal, detailed letter of assignment. This initiative is giving us a way to promote local economic development even more effectively. We are also expecting a positive impact on our own teams motivation and interaction with the outside community.
Saint-Gobain Dveloppement contributes to local economies in a variety of ways, from forging direct partnerships with small- and medium-sized enterprises
TESTIMONIAL
Saint-Gobain Dveloppement also helps employees who want to start their own businesses by conducting feasibility and other in-depth studies and, if appropriate, by providing technical and/or financial support for up to five years. Energy efciency projects are a special focus, as are projects with the potential to create jobs in regions with high unemployment.
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A SOCIO-ECONOMIC STAKEHOLDER
RAISING AWARENESS
AMONG STAKEHOLDERS
In addition to our manufacturing and sales operations, we carry out a number of programs to raise awareness among various audiencesnotably building professionalsabout sustainable development and habitat issues.
We are involved in forward-looking thinking on the sustainable buildings of tomorrow, both at the local level, taking regional or national characteristics into account, and internationally, with the deployment of shared solutions. In line with this philosophy, we promote approaches that make life cycle assessment (LCA) a deciding criterion for products and buildings (see pages 26-27). This work has translated into a number of tangible initiatives carried out in cooperation with other manufacturers and public partners.
be used to monitor the environmental quality of buildings. These metrics are to be based on a shared methodology but adapted to local labor, economic, cultural or weather conditions. Group experts are also participating in the development of the ISO 21931 and CEN TC 350 international standards to assess the environmental, social and economic impact of buildings. We encourage and support the deployment of harmonized approaches based on life cycle assessments for evaluating the environmental performance of buildings and building products.
ACTIVE HOUSE
ALLIANCE PARTNERS
In 2011, Saint-Gobain Glass and Glassolutions joined the Active House alliance, a network of businesses, universities, institutions and individuals who pool their skills and share a vision of buildings that create healthier and more comfortable lives for their occupants without negatively impacting the environment. Active Houses(36) are designed to interact positively with the environment while delivering energy ef ciency and a healthier indoor climate three major priorities for Saint-Gobain.
(36) Active House - www.activehouse.info.
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RENOVATE
EUROPE
The Renovate Europe campaign launched by the European Alliance of Companies for Energy Efciency in Buildings (EuroACE) and supported by ISOVER aims to triple the annual building renovation rate by 2020 and improve the energy performance of existing buildings by 80% by 2050. In April 2011, a coalition of companies (including Saint-Gobain ISOVER and Saint-Gobain Glass) and associations in the energy efciency sector sent an open letter to the European Commissioner for Energy and all 27 EU Energy Ministers urging them to make building renovation an integral part of Europes energy policy. The letter was published in a number of newspapers, including The European Voice, Berlingske Tidende, Handelsblatt, Le Monde and The Financial Times.
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A SOCIO-ECONOMIC STAKEHOLDER
SUPPORTING COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT
At both the corporate level and in our sites around the world, we initiate sponsorship programs to support local community development. Including the contribution of the Saint-Gobain Initiatives International Corporate Foundation, a total of 5.1 million was devoted to these programs in 2011.
FRANCE
MALI
UNITED STATES
TESTIMONIAL
YOUTHBUILD
YouthBuild is a non-prot association that provides education and job training opportunities for low-income youth. In November 2010, Saint-Gobain Corporation Foundation entered into a $550,000 three-year partnership with YouthBuild. In the programs under way, young adults from disadvantaged neighborhoods are building affordable housing that complies with demanding environmental criteria. Participants learn techniques that help make buildings more energy efcient. Saint-Gobain employees volunteer their time to provide assistance and advice. At the same time, the young people continue their schooling, with the goal of obtaining a high school degree and then nding a job or going on to university.
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A SOCIO-ECONOMIC STAKEHOLDER
SUPPORTING COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT
non-prot organization. The foundations support can take the form of nancing or technical expertise. By giving our employees the opportunity to participate in initiatives aimed at serving the public interest and providing assistance to the poor, the foundation is helping to create a community of socially responsible men and women who share common values. A total of 38 projects were submitted in 2011, representing a 35% increase over 2010. Since its launch in late 2008, the foundation has received submissions for 102 projects in 34 different countries. Cer tain submissions have not been accepted, either because they did not correspond to one of the foundations three focus areas or because their distance from a Saint-Gobain facility
made tracking the project too difcult. In 2011, 15 new projects were selected by the foundations selection and management committees, representing a total of 1 million. The foundations overall budget for 2008-2012 is 4.5 million. At December 31, 2011, the foundation had firm commitments worth 2.8 million and was examining a number of other projects representing an additional 850,000.
BRAZIL
MALAYSIA
CZECH REPUBLIC
DVORECEK CENTRE
Located near Ostrava, this project carried out by non-prot association SDO Brontosauri involves renovating a home for children with severe social or mental disabilities and building housing for young adults leaving the home to facilitate their integration into society.
TESTIMONIAL
DAMIEN HOTTEBART,
Marketing Director DSC (CEDEO) cosponsor of the Emmas Bernes-sur-Oise project, France
200,000 to support the project, which united employee sponsors from three of the Groups SectorsVerallia, Construction Products and Building Distribution. The project has also received funding from the French government, the local and regional authorities and the Abb Pierre Foundation. Work began recently and is scheduled for completion in late 2012-early 2013. The housing is designed to meet high energy efficiency standards, including Frances Habitat et Environnement and THPE(37) certification. Solar panels will be installed on the roof to provide domestic hot water.
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85
REPORTING METHODOLOGY
The contents of this report reect broad consultation with internal and external stakeholders.
In-house, the Sectors, Delegations and a number of corporate functions (Human Resources, Responsible Purchasing, Investor Relations, Responsible Development, EHS, Risks and Insurance, etc.) were asked to contribute examples and real-world case studies to make this years report even more informative. In particular, the Sectors were involved in the sections on solutions and the Delegations provided examples and testimonials. Outside the Group, a diverse panel of stakeholders was consulted on Saint-Gobains general strategy and on specic aspects of our sustainable development approach. Their comments are included in the report. In addition, we interviewed a group of socially responsible investors and analysts (see page 16). A steering committee comprising the Corporate Secretary and representatives from the Responsible Development, EHS, Corporate Communication, Investor Relations and Social Affairs departments dened the reports priorities and set the editorial line. The committee met six times between July 2011 and March 2012.
The data published in this chapter devoted to sustainable development at Saint-Gobain comes from two separate reporting systems:
The NRE system set up in 2002 to comply with the disclosure requirements of Frances NRE Act. Data on employee numbers from a reporting system established several years ago has been included since 2008. The Gaa environment, health and safety (EHS) reporting system set up in 2003, which was upgraded in 2008.
Social Reporting Stability was a primary consideration in determining social indicators, to provide the most reliable basis for comparison. Consequently, there have been no major modifications to these indicators since they were introduced in 2002. The only changes concern the introduction of new indicators on gender (by socio-professional category) and age to refine the analyses and the inclusion of four indicators on human rights in 2010. EHS Reporting To keep pace with developments in international standards such as the Global Reporting Initiative and leverage feedback from sites, working groups meet on a regular basis to propose improvements to the EHS indicators. These proposals are discussed and approved at steering committee meetings held twice a year.
EHS Reporting There were nearly 1,630 EHS reporting entities in 2010, corresponding to all of the Groups facilities. The increase from 2010 reflects the more targeted data collection process. The scope of reporting covers the facilities operated by all companies that were at least 50%-owned by Saint-Gobain at the balance sheet date, including, where possible, facilities that came on-stream or were acquired during the year and excluding facilities that were closed or sold.
The majority of data are entered directly in the Gaa system by the EHS entities, an d t h e remaining info r matio n is extracted from reporting systems used for other purposes (such as Teams for the Insulation activity). T h e S a f e t y, I n d u s t ria l H e a l t h & Hygiene, General and Safety-On-Line (SOL) questionnaires are designed to cover all facilities and all Group employees. The Safety and Safety-OnLine questionnaires include questions about temporary staff, and the SafetyOn-Line questionnaire also includes questions about sub-contractors. Safety data are reported on a monthly basis and comprise information about all accidents that occurred during the month and their severity. The system covers approximately 98% of employees across the Group. Lost-time accidents (including fatal accidents) are reported systematically via the Safety-On-Line system, with a description of the circumstances. The Industrial Health & Hygiene questionnaire and the General questionnaire are completed annually. The Environment questionnaire is completed annually by 1,032 facilities, including concerned sites, mines and quarries (except for sites connected to plants) and other sites selected by the Sectors. This choice was made in order to focus efforts on the facilities with the greatest environmental impact, as well as to make the data and progress in meeting objectives easier to understand. The activities have validated certain criteria, such as energy consumption, water consumption, and quantity of non-recycled waste, enabling clear identication and moni-
toring. Among the 544 concerned sites, only the 222 with the highest emissions are tracked in relation to the CO2 targets. They include glass production entities within the Flat Glass, High-Performance Materials and Insulation activities and Verallia, as well as Gypsum and Pipe plants. Together, these sites represent 90% of the Groups CO 2 emissions (excluding Building Distribution). Data for concerned sites are presented using environmental subgroups. Because of the Groups wide-ranging operations, the environmental indicators managed in Gaa do not all apply to all activities. The indicators are therefore combined into batches and allocated to groups of entities with similar environmental impacts and ratios (i.e., indicators expressed by unit of production, generally per metric ton of nished product(38)). The main entity groups - referred to as environmental subscopes - are as follows: The Glass sub-scope, comprising entities in the Innovative Materials Sector Flat Glass, Verallia, the ADFORS activity (Innovative Materials Sector - HighPerformance Materials) and the Insulation ac tivit y excluding s tone wo ol (Construction Products Sector), that use glass furnaces (121 concerned sites out of a total of 126 entities). The Pipe sub-scope (21 concerned sites out of a total of 22 entities). The Others sub-scope, covering all other entities (Industrial Mortars, Lapeyre plants, glass products, Gypsum, etc.) (402 concerned sites out of 874 entities). This sub-scope also includes the 140 quarries. One of the principles applied by the Group for the calculation of ratios is to use tons of nished products, rather than tons oated (for glass) or cast (for cast iron)(39).
Scope
Social Reporting In 2011, there were 1,405 social reporting entities for 610 fully consolidated companies at year-end.
The two reporting systems used in prior years have been merged. The employee numbers report (SIS), prepared monthly, contains data from all companies controlled by the Group, including joint ventures in which SaintGobain holds at least a 50% interest. It is the basis for calculating the total consolidated workforce. The NRE reporting system, created in 2002 to provide information on the Groups social performance, has a somewhat smaller scope, covering 96.2% of the consolidated workforce in 2011. It is the basis for calculating all the social indicators. New companies joining the Group are included from the date on which they are consolidated, while divested companies are excluded from the figures for the year of divestment.
(38) Corresponds to nished products that leave the plant to be sold. (39) Corresponds to all products that come off the production line, including nished and substandard products.
Building our environment together
87
REPORTING METHODOLOGY
EHS objectives for 2011-2013: Concerned sites have been identied based on 2010 reporting data, and their performance will be tracked in relation to 2013 environmental targets. Results for concerned sites will therefore be reported on a comparable scope basis in each year through 2013. Any divested facilities will be removed (from current year indicators and the 2010 baseline) but no acquisitions will be taken into account until January 1, 2014, when the scope will be adjusted. In addition, environmental indicators will be calculated each year by reference to the 2010 baseline. In line with this principle, 2011 emissions and consumption have been adjusted based on 2010 production output.
EHS nancial data (expenses and capital expenditure) have been tracked in Gaa since 2007. Annual data are adjusted during the following year to take into account information obtained after the year-end. The frequency, scope and content of the various questionnaires are described in the table below.
Questionnaire
Safety-On-Line Safety General Complaints and nancial data
Frequency
When needed Monthly Annually Annually
Scope
Global, all categories of victims Global, all categories of victims Global (all facilities except certain ofces or related sites) "Concerned" sites + Mines and quarries (excluding sites connected to plants) + Other sites at the Sectors' discretion Global (all facilities except certain ofces or related sites) "Concerned" sites + Mines and quarries (excluding sites connected to plants) + Other sites at the Sectors' discretion
Content
Instant alert in the event of accidents involving fatalities or lost time Accidents, number of days lost, hours worked, etc. Certication, audit results, etc. Complaints and nancial data in compliance with the NRE Act
Annually Annually
Assessment campaign, health standards tracking, etc. Output, raw materials, energy consumption, atmospheric emissions, water, waste, rehabilitation plan, etc.
Indicator denitions
The indicators are dened in the EHS reporting protocol and the Saint-Gobain Group doctrine (for social indicators), which have been prepared in several languages to ensure that all contributors understand what is required.
Social Reporting The Saint-Gobain Group doctrine for social indicators is available in French and in English and is distributed by the Delegations. EHS Reporting The EHS reporting protocol is available in French and in English.
Consolidated data
Social Reporting
Saint-Gobains social reporting process comprises three stages: data input by contributors at the individual company level; data validation by the head of Human Resources at the company or Delegation level, depending on the country; data verication and consolidation by the Group Social Affairs Department.
EHS Reporting
Difficulties can be experienced with consolidating data across businesses that use different units of measurement. Problems can also arise from differences in the interpretation of technical terms across different countries and businesses. The denition of waste, for example, can vary depending on local legislation, as can that of its components (production waste, by-product, nal waste, etc.). Since Groupwide reporting systems were launched, reporting quality has steadily improved thanks to effective feedback and increased familiarity with the systems.
EHS Reporting
The EHS reporting process (monthly and yearly) involves four stages: data input by the EHS correspondent or correspondents at the reporting entity concerned; data validation, usually by the entity manager or by the company or activity coordinator; data verication by EHS managers in each Sector; data consolidation by the Group EHS Department.
89
STATUTORY AUDITORS
REVIEW REPORT
Review report on a selection of environmental, health, safety and social indicators published in the 2011 sustainable development report of Saint-Gobain Group.
This is a free translation into English of the Statutory Auditors report issued in French and is provided solely for the convenience of English speaking readers. The report should be read in conjunction with, and construed in accordance with, French law and professional auditing standards applicable in France.
Further to your request and in our capacity as Statutory Auditors of Compagnie de Saint-Gobain, we have carried out a review to enable us to provide limited assurance on certain environmental, health and safety (hereinafter referred to as EHS) and social indicators, idenand published on pages 92-95 and 98-100 of the 2011 sustainable development report of Saint-Gobain Group. tied by the symbol The selected EHS and social indicators are as follows: Environmental indicators: - Direct and indirect CO2 emissions, - NOx emissions, - SOx emissions, - Energy use per type of energy, - Water input (withdrawn) per type of source, - Total volume of waste generated. Health and safety indicators: - Ratio of lost-time accidents involving Group employees to the number of hours worked by Group employees (TF1); - Ratio of declared accidents with or without absence from work involving Group employees to the number of hours worked by Group employees (TF2); - Ratio of lost-time accidents involving temporary staff to the number of hours worked by temporary staff (TF1). Social indicators: - Total number of employees per socio-professional category at year-end, - Total number of employees by gender at year-end. These indicators were prepared under the responsibility of the Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) Department and the Employee Relations Department, in accordance with the EHS reporting rules and the Groups procedures for the monthly reporting of employee data, both of which can be consulted at the Groups head ofce and appear in a summary on pages 86-89 of the 2011 sustainable development report. It is our responsibility to express an opinion on the selected indicators based on our review.
NATURE AND SCOPE OF OUR WORKK We performed our review in accordance with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000 and the professional standards applicable in France. We carried out the limited review procedures to provide limited assurance that the EHS and social indicators are free of material misstatement. A higher level of assurance would have required a more extensive review. For the selected indicators: We reviewed the reporting procedures prepared by the Group with regard to their relevance, reliability, objectivity, comprehensibility and completeness.
We selected the following sites on the basis of quantitative and qualitative criteria applied to the indicators, enabling us to cover a representative sample of the Groups activities in the geographic areas where it operates: - Building Distribution Sector: 9 Point P group regions (France) and 2 Lapeyre group companies (France), 3 other companies (United Kingdom, Germany, Sweden), - Innovative Materials Sector: 10 sites (Brazil, China, Spain, France, India, Mexico, Poland, Republic of Korea), of which 2 were veried at company level for social indicators, - Construction Products Sector: 8 sites (South Africa, Brazil, China, United States, France, United Kingdom), of which 6 were veried at company level for social indicators, - Packaging Sector: 6 sites (Germany, Spain, United States, France, Italy, Ukraine), of which one was veried at company level for social indicators, - Head ofce of the General Delegation, United States. At the level of the sites selected: - On the basis of interviews with the people in charge of preparing the indicators, we veried the proper understanding and application of the procedures; - On a sample basis, we performed detailed tests which consisted in verifying the calculations and in reconciling the indicators with substantiating documents. At Group level, we carried out analytical procedures and veried, on a sample basis, the calculations and the consolidation of data used to generate the indicators. This work mainly relied on interviews with the members of the EHS Department and the Employee Relations Department responsible for the preparation and application of the procedures, as well as the consolidation of the indicators. The contribution of the sites included in our review represents between 14% and 31% of the consolidated EHS and social indicators selected. We were assisted in our work by our specialized sustainable development teams.
CONCLUSIONN Based on our work, no material misstatement has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the EHS and social indicators reviewed, and published on pages 92-95 and 98-100 of the 2011 sustainable development report, were not prepared, in all identied by the symbol material respects, in accordance with the EHS reporting rules and Group procedures for the monthly reporting of employee data.
PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit
Jean-Christophe Georghiou
Thierry Raes
Partner of the Sustainable Business Solution Department
Philippe Grandclerc
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ENVIRONMENT
Reduce CO 2 emissions at concerned sites** Up 0.1% based on 2010 output Up 1.1% in absolute value Saint-Gobain Carbon Assessment launched Support tools for conducting energy audits in ofce buildings introduced. 3 new buildings certied to CARE:4 standards Group water policy deployed Water withdrawals at concerned sites** Down 3.3% based on 2010 output Down 3.6% in absolute value Waste produced down 1% based on 2010 output Waste produced down 2.6% in absolute value 69.5% of sites were certied in 2011 Nearly 80% of wood product purchases sourced from certied forests LCAs conducted for all construction product lines A methodology for evaluating and communicating LCAs for all construction products has been deployed The Group will have to take measures to reduce its CO 2 emissions and reach the three-year objective Reduce CO 2 emissions at concerned sites** by 6%*
Assess the Groups greenhouse gas emissions Dene Factor 4 targets for ofce buildings: Care:4project
The French manufacturing subsidiaries have undergone a carbon assessment since 2009 In all, 7 buildings are certied to CARE:4 standards
Deploy the assessment across the Groups main companies worldwide Deploy CARE:4 action plans (renovation, etc.) in each Sector
Water management
- Reduce water withdrawals at concerned sites** by 6%* - Deploy the water-related risks assessment grid and the Water Standard at industrial sites
A waste management standard scheduled for launch in the near future will allow reliable tracking of landll waste In all, 74.6% will be certied in 2012
Obtain environmental certication for concerned sites Apply the environmental policy on wood in the Building Distribution Sector Conduct systematic life-cycle assessments (LCAs) for all product lines
Obtain ISO 14001 certication for more than 90% of concerned sites** Deploy the environmental policy on wood at all sites, including those in the industrial Sectors
Area
2011 results
Comments
SAFETY
Reduce the incident frequency rate as follows: Objectives for 2011 - Overall LTIR of less than 3.2 (less than 5.7 for the Distribution Sector). - TRIR of less than 7 for the Distribution Sector Deploy safety standards LTIR: 3.1 -Distribution = 5.1 TRIR: - Industrial = 6.3 We exceeded our target for 2011 Reduce the incident frequency rate as follows: - LTIR of 5 for Building Distribution - TRIR of less than 6 for the industrial Sectors - Overall LTIR of less than 2.8 These indicators concern employees and temporary staff
Safety standards deployed for conned spaces, vehicles and pedestrians, and warehouses and loading in 2011. Improved front-line application of the SMAT standard on behavior
Nine safety standards have been deployed on working at height, control of contractors, permit to work, lock out/ tag out, machine and fork lift truck, machinery safety, conned spaces, vehicles and pedestrians and warehousing and loading
Deploy standards at all new sites within three years of joining the Group. Have the Delegations implement the EHS training matrix in liaison with the Sectors. Update the SMAT standard on behavior***
HEALTH
Assess risk using SAFHEAR Toxic risk assessment module deployed. Module tested and validated at 9 pilot sites in 2011 The module on other risks is scheduled to be deployed as from H2 2012 Deploy SAFHEAR across the Group. Ensure exposure traceability with SAFHEAR in accordance with French regulations
Ensure that the silica indicator is reliable and reduce exposure (target dened by activity). Implement annual individual measuring of exposure and reduce exposure (target dened by activity) Training on the Stage Gate procedure deployed at the R&D centers In all, 77 people were trained in 2011 Deploy a training module on the procedure among R&D project managers
Analyze EHS hazards and impacts in R&D projects using the Stage Gate procedure
* Based on 2010 output, in relation to 2010 scope. ** See reporting Methodology, pages 86-87. SMAT: Safety MAnagement Tool LCA: Life Cycle Assessment MSD: Musculoskeletal Disorders
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SOCIAL INDICATORS
Employment data
At December 31, 2011, Saint-Gobain had 194,658 employees, up 2.9% from 2010. On a like-for-like basis, the increase came to 0.4%. Verallia Verallia saw its workforce increase by 2.5%. In 2011, women accounted for 31.8% of employees in this category overall, and were particularly well represented in Russia, Eastern Europe and North America.
By Delegation
From a geographic standpoint, headcount rose in almost all regions, with mixed trends in countries hit hard by the economic and nancial climate (notably in Southern Europe) and more pronounced growth in emerging economies (Latin America and Asia).
Operators
Overall, operators represented 44.9% of the total workforce in 2011. The percentage was much higher in the industrial Sectors, at 59%, than in distribution (20%). Women accounted for 9.8% of the category in 2011. In all, 77.8% of the women at SaintGobain were employed in white collar positions, versus 77.5% in 2010.
By Sector
The Building Distribution Sector accounted for 35% of total headcount, followed by the Innovative Materials Sector (32%) and Construction Products (25%). Verallias workforce represented 8% of the Group total. Innovative Materials The number of employees rose 3% during the year. High Performance Materials saw the largest increase (up 5.6%), notably in Per formance Plas tic s and Ceramic Materials. Headcount in the Flat Glass activity grew by 1%. Construction Products The Construction Products Sectors workforce increased by 4%, with the sharpest increases in Industrial Mortars and Insulation. Building Distribution Headcount was up 1.5% overall, reecting mixed trends in the different businesses and countries.
Employee categories
Managers
The proportion of managers in the workforce rose to 13.9% in 2011 from 13.2% the year before. The percentage is generally higher in developed countries, where our longer history is reected in a greater number of head of fices and Research and Development centers. This is especially true in Western Europe (14.5%) and North America (21.1%), as well as countries like India (18.3%).
Separations
The separation rate continued to decline, to 14.7% from 15.2% in 2010 and 17.8% in 2009. Attrition declined to 10.9% from 12.1% in 2010. The resignation rate edged up slightly to 5.6% from 5.3% the year before. The termination rate narrowed to 4.2% from 5.0% in 2010.
80,000
40,000
20,000
0 WESTERN EUROPE CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE NORTH AMERICA LATIN AMERICA ASIA AND REST OF THE WORLD
Hiring
The hiring rate continued to trend upward, rising to 15.9% from 14.4% in 2010 and 9.2% in 2009. Generally speaking, the increase covered all activities, with certain differences by region. In all, the Group hired 29,718 people in 2011, an increase of 10% from 2010 and 71% from 2009. In 2011, applicants under 26 accounted for 35.4% of new hires, all employee categories combined. Applicants age 50 and better represented 5.3% of new hires in 2011, up from 4.7% in 2010, while women accounted for 23.1%. The percentage of women in the total workforce now stands at 20% .
Subcontracting
Group companies in every host country use subcontractors to perform certain activities that fall outside their core competencies. Before signing an outsourcing agreement, subsidiaries are required to verify that the partner companys operations and employment contracts comply with applicable legislation. Employees of service providers and subcontractors working on a Group site are expected to familiarize themselves with site safety standards upon their arrival. During their presence on-site, they are subject to the same health and safety rules and regulations applicable to Group employees working at the same facility. They receive specific training in these areas as needed.
In Building Distribution, customer needs at certain businesses sometimes require that employees work in shifts. This is the case in Brazil, for example, where some stores are open 24 hours a day.
Overtime
To respond to a temporary increase in workload, some Group companies are occasionally required to ask their employees to work overtime. On average, overtime represented 4.7% of all hours worked in 2011.
Part-time work
Part-time work concerned 3.1% of the workforce in 2011.
Working conditions
Absenteeism
Absenteeism edged back to 3.7% from 3.8% 2010. The most frequent causes are illness, maternity and work accidents.
Shift work
Shift work primarily concerns the manufacturing operations, where it is organized in response to technical production requirements. Distribution operations are not generally organized in shifts. In 2011, 32.5% of employees in manufacturing operations worked in shifts. Days may be organized into two, three or more shifts, in the case of round-the-clock production, 365 days a year. Group-wide, round-the-clock production is performed in cycles, with alternating active and idle periods. In every country, shift workers work fewer hours a year than day workers.
95
OTHER INDICATORS
Human Rights
Percentage and total number of signicant investment agreements that include human rights clauses or that have undergone human rights screening (HR1).
100% of investment agreements are governed by the Saint-Gobain Principles of Conduct and Action, which include human rights clauses. The Principles of Conduct and Action are distributed to employees of newly acquired companies and deployed by their management teams.
Operations identied as having signicant risk for incidents of forced or compulsory labor and measures to contribute to the elimination of all forms of forced or compulsory labor (HR7).
No incidents were reported in 2011. As with child labor, Group companies take care to ensure they do not participate in forced or compulsory labor practices, either directly or through suppliers and subcontractors. In-house, they identify possible cases of non-compliance through dialogue with employee representatives. Outside the Group, they apply the responsible purchasing policy (pages 74-75).
Percentage and total number of operations that have been subject to human rights reviews and/or impact assessments (HR10).
100% of the Groups operations are covered by the internal control system. Compliance with the values and rules of conduct formalized in the Saint-Gobain Principles of Conduct and Action, which refer explicitly to human rights, is a basic component of our internal control system. More detailed information is provided in the Annual Report (pages 89-91).
Education, training, counseling, prevention, and risk-control programs in place to assist workforce members, their families, or community members regarding serious diseases (LA8).
Programs vary from one country to another. We offer programs for employees in the areas of education (training on occupational health, chemical products, noise, first aid, etc.), prevention (campaigns against obesity, vaccination drives, monitoring for psychosocial risks, etc.), assistance and advice (on-site social workers, appointments with psychologists, help in stopping smoking, etc.) and treatment (health coverage, accident insurance, etc.). In numerous cases, these services are also open to family members. A number of education and prevention campaigns are carried out in local communities.
Operations identied in which the right to exercise freedom of association and collective bargaining may be at signicant risk, and actions taken to support these rights (HR5).
Two incidents involving union activities were recorded during the year. After a review, local judges closed the two cases without further action. Generally speaking, Group companies in France and the rest of the world conduct an active policy to establish transparent, meaning ful social dialogue that is respectful of employee representatives (see pages 66-67).
Number of grievances related to human rights led, addressed and resolved through formal grievance mechanisms (HR11).
No grievances were lodged in 2011. Generally speaking, the Group demonstrates its commitment to human rights by promoting its Principles of Conduct and Action (see page 5), the hands-on involvement of its executives and human resources managers, and open dialogue with employees, notably through employee representatives.
Operations identied as having signicant risk for incidents of child labor, and measures taken to contribute to the elimination of child labor (HR6).
No incidents were reported in 2011. Group companies verify their employees ages and carry out additional checks, if needed, in liaison with local authorities. Concerning purchasing, the Groups responsible purchasing policy (described on pages 74-75) prohibits working with suppliers who use child labor.
Product Responsibility
Life cycle stages in which health and safety impacts of products and services are assessed (PR1).
For new products, R&D specications take health and safety concerns into account. The tracking process includes an EHS validation procedure covering all topics to be verified for raw materials, production processes, product use and end-of-life treatment. In France and Germany, training is organized in Saint-Gobains research centers to ensure that EHS issues are more effectively taken into account during research and development projects and new product launches. In 2011, nine training sessions were organized, with a total of 77 participants. The Group also assesses the impact of existing products on health and safety. Specific programs to measure exposure are carried out for certain products. Emissions of volatile organic compounds are an example. Products undergo a safety assessment before they are brought to market, in compliance with regulations such as the European directive on product safety.
Programs for adherence to laws, standards, and voluntary codes related to marketing communications, including advertising, promotion and sponsorship (PR6).
Saint-Gobain bases its growth on values that have been spelled out in our shared Principles of Conduct and Action, which all employees are expected to apply as members of our corporate community (see page 5). In particular, the Principles call for compliance with regulations (respect for the law), professional standards (professional commitment) and internal rules (principle of loyalty). The Group Compliance Program is designed to ensure the Principles are applied properly (see pages 70-73). The Sustainable Habitat Mission (see page 11) has issued recommendations to give marketing teams in the activities a better understanding of existing labels for buildings and construction products with the goal of promoting labels that make lifecycle assessment a deciding criterion. Lastly, Saint-Gobain Glass and Glassolutions have deployed a training program on the environmental benets of their products for sales staff so that these team members can inform customers more effectively.
Economic
Signicant nancial assistance received from government (EC4).
Our activities do not depend directly on government grants or assistance. Any government grants or assistance received are not consolidated at the Group level. Assistance may be international, national or local in nature. Examples include: case-by-case assistance for certain industrial facilities; Support for locating R&D operations in certain areas, notably in France; in s u r a n c e p r o g r a m s f o r f o r eig n investments.
Policy, practices and proportion of spending on locally-based suppliers at signicant locations of operation (EC6).
In 2011, Saint-Gobain made 18.7% of its purchases (excluding distribution) from local suppliers. Generally speaking, subsidiaries are encouraged to participate in the economic development of their host regions. In France, Saint-Gobain has signed a charter on behalf of its suppliers governing the quality of relations between major customers and small and medium enterprises (SMEs). This charter comprises ten good practice commitments for dealing with suppliers. In particular, it promotes the concept of regional responsibility, which encourages companies to develop economic activity in their host regions and to forge strong relationships with local customers and suppliers
Monetary value of signicant nes for non-compliance with laws and regulations concerning the provision and use of products and services (PR9).
The Group did not pay any fines of this type in 2011.
97
KEY INDICATORS
Indicator 2010 2011 GRI Pages
ENVIRONMENT
Number of quality-certified sites - comparable scope* Percentage of concerned sites that are environmentally certified* Number of Seveso-classified sites Total environmental expenditure*: - Salaries and other payroll expenses for environmental officers* - ISO 14001 and EMAS environmental certification and renewal costs* - Environmental taxes* - Insurance and warranties - Environmental fines - Cost of environmental incidents - Cost of technical measures* - Environmental R&D budget* - Soil decontamination, site remediation and other clean-up costs* - Capital expenditure on environmental protection measures* - Provisions for environmental risks Quantity of production waste - concerned sites (based on 2010 production output)* Consumption of primary raw materials in glass furnaces - concerned sites* Consumption of cullet in glass furnaces - concerned sites* Percentage of cullet in each ton of finished product of glass wool produced - concerned sites* Percentage of cullet in each ton of finished product of container glass produced - concerned sites* Percentage of cullet in each ton of finished product of flat glass produced - concerned sites* Percentage of tons of finished products from primary melt of cast iron- concerned sites Percentage of recycled materials in each ton of finished product of cast-iron produced - concerned sites Percentage of recycled materials in each ton of finished product of gypsum - concerned sites* Percentage of waste generated by the processing of recycled stack gas in Saint-Gobain Glass furnaces - concerned sites Direct CO2 emissions, based on 2010 production output - concerned sites* Direct CO2 emissions - Group, based on a comparable scope Direct CO2 emissions per ton of finished product of glass produced - concerned sites Direct CO2 emissions per ton of finished product of cast-iron produced - concerned sites Direct CO2 emissions per ton of finished product of plaster produced - concerned sites Number of facilities concerned by the EU greenhouse gas emission allowance trading scheme* CO2 emissions concerned by greenhouse gas emission allowances 750 63.8% 6 123.4m 20.8m 2.1m 4.95m 2.46m 1.69m 0.82m 8.11m 69.3m 13.1m 61.95m 174m 3.00 Mt 11.6 Mt 3.30 Mt internally sourced, 4.55 Mt externally sourced 16.2% internally sourced 46.7% externally sourced 21.1% internally sourced 45.3% externally sourced 29.8% internally sourced 8.5% externally sourced 78.3% 30.3% 32.9% 58.3% 12.5 Mt 13.8 Mt CO2 573 kg CO2/ton of finished product of glass produced 1,541 kg of CO2/ton of finished product of cast iron produced 125 kg of CO2/ton of finished product of plaster produced 80 5.6 Mt CO2, i.e. 0.3% of allocated allowances in Europe 773 69.5% 5 118.1m 21.7m 2.4m 4.83m 2.67m 0.55m 0.82m 8.29m 67.2m 9.6m 72.07m 169m 2.97 Mt 11.9 Mt 3.16 Mt internally sourced, 4.52 Mt externally sourced 15.0% internally sourced 47.2% externally sourced 19.3% internally sourced 44.7% externally sourced 27.8% internally sourced 6.3% externally sourced 80.5% 35.9% 30.7% 52.8% 12.6 Mt 14.1 Mt CO2 571 kg CO2/ton of finished product of glass produced 1,598 kg of CO2/ton of finished product of cast iron produced 128 kg of CO2/ton of finished product of plaster produced 80 5.5 Mt CO2, i.e. 0.3% of allocated allowances in Europe EN16 EN16 EN16 EN16 EN16 EN16 EN2 EN2 EN30 EN30 EN30 EN30 EN30 EN28 EN30 EN30 EN30 EN30 EN30 EN30 EN22 EN1 EN2 EN2 EN2 EN2 p 42-43 AR (40) p 103 p 34-35 p 44-45 p 44-45 p 44-45 p 44-45 p 44-45 p 44-45 p 46-47 p 46-47 -
(40) AR: Annual Report. 2011 indicators veried by the Statutory Auditors. The Statutory Auditors review report for 2011 is presented on pages 90 and 91. (*) Adjusted to reect 2011 scope of reporting. 2010 data has been updated to take site closings and openings into account.
98 Sustainable development report 2011
Indicator
Other relevant indirect emissions of greenhouse gasses, in tons CO2 equivalent Energy use Group, based on a comparable scope* Indirect energy consumption Group, based on a comparable scope* Electricity consumption Group, based on a comparable scope* Steam and hot water consumption Group, based on a comparable scope* Direct energy consumption Group, based on a comparable scope* Coal and coke consumption Group, based on a comparable scope* Natural gas consumption Group, based on a comparable scope* Petroleum product consumption Group, based on a comparable scope* Indirect greenhouse gas emissions from electricity, steam and hot water purchases* SO2 emissions per ton of finished product of glass produced - concerned sites* SO2 emissions per ton of finished product of cast-iron produced - concerned sites* SO2 emissions by the Pipes activity and the glass businesses - concerned sites* NOx emissions per ton of finished product of glass produced - concerned sites* NOx emissions per ton of finished product of cast iron produced - concerned sites* NOx emissions by the Pipes activity and glass businesses - concerned sites* Particulate emissions per ton of finished product of glass produced - concerned sites* Particulate emissions per ton of finished product of cast-iron produced - concerned sites* Water withdrawals, based on 2010 production output - concerned sites* Water withdrawals - Group, based on a comparable scope* Rainwater withdrawals - Group, based on a comparable scope Municipal water withdrawals - Group, based on a comparable scope* Surface water withdrawals (from rivers, lakes, etc.) - Group, based on a comparable scope Groundwater withdrawals - Group, based on a comparable scope* Number of accidental spills (Gypsum activity) Volume of accidental spills (Gypsum activity) Water discharges - Group, based on a comparable scope Water discharges into surrounding environment - Group, based on a comparable scope Water discharges into city wastewater collection system - Group, based on a comparable scope
2010
0 221,010 TJ 45,265 TJ 44,394 TJ 870 TJ 175,745 TJ 27,928 TJ 107,935 TJ 37,222 TJ 4.8 Mt CO2 equivalent 2.29 kg 3.38 kg 38,480 t 2.48 kg 1.77 kg 37,897 t 0.29 kg 4.69 kg 76.1 million cu.m. 84.4 million cu.m. 0.7 million cu.m. 18.6 million cu.m. 38.1 million cu.m. 27.0 million cu.m. 62.1 million cu.m. 40.1 million cu.m. 22.0 million cu.m.
2011
0 227,432 TJ 47,709 TJ 46,756 TJ 953 TJ 179,722 TJ 27,515 TJ 113,705 TJ 36,356 TJ 5.0 Mt CO2 equivalent 2.22 kg 2.68 kg 36,686 t 2.17 kg 1.45 kg 33,877 t 0.25 kg 3.84 kg 73.6 million cu.m. 81.7 million cu.m. 0.8 million cu.m. 19.7 million cu.m. 35.5 million cu.m. 25.3 million cu.m. 5 2.7 cu.m. of fuel oil 48.1 million cu.m. 33.7 million cu.m. 14.3 million cu.m.
GRI
EN17 EN3 EN4 EN4 EN4 EN3 EN3 EN3 EN3 EN4 EN20 EN20 EN20 EN20 EN20 EN20 EN20 EN20 EN8 EN8 EN8 EN8 EN8 EN8 EN23 EN23 EN21 EN21 EN21
Pages
p 48-49 p 48-49 p 48-49 p 42-43 p 42-43 p 42-43 p 42-43 p 42-43 p 42-43 p 44-45 p 44-45 p 38-39 p 38-39 p 38-39 -
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Number of millionaire sites (sites that have clocked up over one million incident-free hours of work and/or more than five years work without any lost-time incidents) Lost-time incident rate (LTIR) (more than 24 hours lost time) - Group* Severity rate - Group Lost-time incident rate (LTIR) (more than 24 hours lost time) - Building Distribution Sector* Total recordable incident rate (TRIR) - industrial Sectors* Number of workplace fatalities - Saint-Gobain employees Number of Health & Safety-certified sites - comparable scope* Total headcount Departure rate Resignation rate Termination rate Recruitment rate 156 3.5 0.21 6.3 7.5 2 307 189,193 employees 15.2% 5.3% 5.0% 14.4% 179 3.1 0.19 5.1 6.3 3 363 194,658 employees 14.7% 5.6% 4.2% 15.9% LA1 LA2 LA2 LA2 LA2 LA7 LA7 LA7 LA7 LA7 p 58-59 p 58-59 p 58-59 p 58-59 p 58-59 p 58-59 p 52-53, 94-95 p 94-95 p 94-95 p 94-95 p 94-95
99
KEY INDICATORS
Indicator
Percentage of temporary workers Percentage of fixed-term employment contracts Percentage of fixed-term employment contracts transformed into permanent contracts Training expenditure as a percentage of total payroll Percentage of employees who took at least one training course during the year Number of training hours per employee Percentage of training hours dedicated to technical training and EHS Percentage of female employees Percentage of white-collar workers among female employees Female managers as a % of total managers Percentage of disabled employees in France Percentage of employees with employee representation Number of agreements signed with employee representatives Percentage of employees covered by a collective bargaining agreement (and percentage for France) Percentage of employees in France covered by the discretionary prot-sharing scheme Percentage of shares held by Group employees Number of countries covered by the Group Savings Plan Absenteeism rate Percentage of employees in manufacturing operations performing shift work Overtime rate Percentage of part-time employees Percentage of executives and managers Percentage of administrative employees, technicians and supervisors Percentage of operators Percentage of managers who had a performance review Percentage of employees in France taken on under a youth employment scheme Monetary value of signicant nes and total number of non-monetary sanctions for noncompliance with laws and regulations.
2010
5.9% 3.7% 28.2% 2.0% 71.6% 23.9 Technical training 48.0% EHS training 24.1% 20% 77.5% 17.2% 4.1% 65.2% 1,343 67.2% (France: 99.8%) 97.5% (72.3m) 7.8% 42 3.8% 44.7% 4.8% 2.8% 13.2% 41.2% 45.6% 82% 2.9% 0
2011
5.9% 3.9% 35.0% 2.0% 74.7% 23.5 Technical training 50.0% EHS training 24.8% 20% 77.8% 18.0% 3.7% 67.0% 1,383 70.2% (France: 100%) 97.8% (74.9m) 8% 42 3.7% 32.5% 4.7% 3.1% 13.9% 41.2% 44.9% 81% 3% 0
GRI
LA1 LA1 LA1 LA10 LA10 LA10 LA10 LA1 LA1 LA1
Pages
p 94-95 p 94-95 p 94-95 p 64-65 p 64-65 p 64-65 p 64-65 p 56-57 p 56-57 p 56-57 p 56-57
LA7
SO8
p 70-73
SOCIETAL INDICATOR
Group community development spending Number of jobs created outside the Group in France with the support of Saint-Gobain Dveloppement Total number of incidents of discrimination Operations identified in which the right to exercise freedom of association and collective bargaining may be at risk Operations identified as having significant risk for incidents of child labor Operations identified as having significant risk for incidents of forced or compulsory labor Number of grievances related to human rights filed, addressed and resolved through formal grievance mechanisms 4.4m 226 jobs (through 66 SME support agreements representing 1m) 5.1m 234 jobs (through 54 SME support agreements representing close to 1m) 29 2 0 0 0 HR4 HR5 HR6 HR7 HR11 p 80-81 p 76-77 p 96-97 p 96-97 p 96-97 p 96-97 p 96-97
GRI TABLE
Category Subsection GRI ref. Description Pages
PROFILE
1.1 Strategy and Analysis 1.2 Description of key impacts, risks and opportunities. 2.1 Name of the organization. 2.2 Primary brands, products and/or services. Operational structure of the organization including main divisions, operating companies, subsidiaries and ventures. Statement from the most senior decision maker of the organization (e.g., CEO, chair, or equivalent senior position) about the relevance of sustainability to the organization and its strategy. p 2-3, p 12, 17, 32-33 AR p 100-106, Cover, p 6-7, 18-29 AR p 10-28, p 6-9 AR p 10, 84-85, AR p 203, p 8-9 AR p 9, AR p 58, p 6-7 AR p 10-25, p 8-9 AR p 4, 6, 9, 11, 15, 20, 23, 25, 38-54, 108-113,188-199,
2.3
2.4 Location of organization headquarters. Number of countries where the organization operates and names of countries with either major operations 2.5 or that are specifically relevant to the sustainability issues covered in the report. 2.6 Nature of ownership and legal form. Organization Profile 2.7 Markets served (including geographic breakdown, sectors served and types of customers/beneficiaries). Scale of the reporting organization, including: Number of employees. Net sales (for private sector organizations) or net revenues (for public sector organizations). 2.8 Number of operations. Total capitalization broken down in terms of debt and equity (for private sector organizations). Quantity of products or services provided. Significant changes during the reporting period regarding size, structure or ownership, including: The location of, or changes in operations, including facility openings, closings and expansions. 2.9 Changes in the share capital structure and other capital formation, maintenance and alteration operations (for private sector organizations). 2.10 Awards received in the reporting period. 3.1 Reporting period (e.g., fiscal/calendar year) for information provided. 3.2 Date of most recent previous report (if any). 3.3 Reporting cycle (annual, biennial, etc.). 3.4 Contact point for questions regarding the report or its contents. Process for defining report content, including: 3.5 Determining materiality. Prioritizing topics within the report. Identifying which stakeholders the organization expects to use the report. Boundary of the report (e.g., countries, divisions, subsidiaries, leased facilities, joint ventures, suppliers). 3.6 See GRI Boundary Protocol for further guidance. 3.7 Any specific limitations on the scope or boundary of the report. Basis for reporting on joint ventures, subsidiaries, leased facilities, outsourced operations, and other 3.8 entities that can significantly affect comparability from period to period and/or between organizations. Data measurement techniques and the bases of calculations, including assumptions and techniques underlying 3.9 estimations applied to the compilation of the indicators and other information in the report. Explanation of the effect of any re-statements of information provided in earlier reports, and the reasons 3.10 for such re-statement (e.g., mergers/acquisitions, change of base years/periods, nature of the business, measurement methods). Significant changes from previous reporting periods in the scope, boundary or measurement methods 3.11 applied in the report..
AR p 122-124,
Report Profile
Fully reported
Partially reported
Not reported
101
GRI TABLE
Category Subsection GRI ref. Description Pages
Table identifying the location of the Standard Disclosures in the report. Identification of the page numbers or web links where the following can be found: Strategy and Analysis 1.1-1.2. Organizational Profile 2.1-2.10. Report Parameters 3.1-3.13. 3.12 Governance, Commitments and Engagement 4.1-4.17. Disclosure of Management Approach, per category. Core Performance Indicators. Any GRI Additional Indicators included. Any GRI Sector Supplement Indicators included in the report. Policy and current practice with regard to seeking external assurance for the report. If not included in the assurance report accompanying the sustainability report, explain the scope and basis of any external assurance provided. Also explain the relationship between the reporting organization and the assurance provider(s). Governance structure of the organization, including committees under the highest governance body (Board of Directors or other) responsible for specific tasks, such as setting strategy or organizational oversight. Indicate whether the Chair of the highest governance body is also an executive officer (and, if so, their function within the organizations management and the reasons for this arrangement). For organizations that have a unitary board structure, state the number of members of the highest governance body that are independent and/or non-executive members. Mechanisms for shareholders and employees to provide recommendations or direction to the highest governance body.
p 101-105,
Assurance
3.13
p 90-91,
4.1
p 10 AR p 66-77,
4.2
p 10,
4.3
AR p 68,
4.4
Governance
Linkage between compensation for members of the highest governance body, senior managers, and 4.5 executives (including departure arrangements), and the organizations performance (including social and environmental performance). 4.6 Processes in place for the highest governance body to ensure conflicts of interest are avoided. Process for determining the qualifications and expertise required of the members of the highest governance body for making decisions on economic, environmental and social strategy. Internally developed statements of mission or values, codes of conduct, and principles relevant to economic, environmental, and social performance and the status of their implementation.
4.7
Procedures of the highest governance body for overseeing the organizations identification and management 4.9 of economic, environmental, and social performance, including relevant risks and opportunities, and adherence or compliance with internationally agreed standards, codes of conduct, and principles. 4.10 Processes for evaluating the highest governance bodys own performance, particularly with respect to economic, environmental, and social performance.
4.11 Explanation of whether and how the precautionary approach or principle is addressed by the organization. 4.12 Commitments to External Initiatives Externally developed economic, environmental, and social charters, principles, or other initiatives to which the organization subscribes or endorses.
Memberships in associations (such as industry associations) and/or national/international advocacy organizations in which the organization: Has positions in governance bodies. 4.13 Participates in projects or committees. Provides substantive funding beyond routine membership dues. Views membership as strategic. 4.14 List of stakeholder groups engaged by the organization. 4.15 Basis for identification and selection of stakeholders with whom to engage.
p 5, 13, 78-79,
Stakeholder Engagement
4.16 4.17
Approaches to stakeholder engagement, including frequency of engagement by type and by stakeholder group. Key topics and concerns that have been raised through stakeholder engagement, and how the organization has responded to those key topics and concerns, including through its reporting.
Category
Subsection
GRI ref.
Description
Pages
p 44-45, p 46-49, p 38-39, p 40-41, p 42-49, p 4, 24-29, p 34-35, 72-73, DR p 89-90, 92, p 34-37, 92-93, 98-100, p 70-75, 96-97, p 70-73, 96-97, p 14-16, 66-67, 96-97, p 70-73, 96-97, p 70-73, 96-97, p 72-73, p 72-73, 96-97,
p 52-57, p 66-67, p 34-35, 58-61, 64-65, p 62-65, p 52-57, p 56-57, p 32-33, 76-77, 80-83, p 70-73, p 78-79, p 70-73,
p 96-97, p 96-97, p 96-97, p 96-97, p 8-9, 34-35, 46-49, 96-97, p 56-57, 62-63, 96-97, p 82-83,
103
GRI TABLE
Category Subsection Indicator GRI ref. Description Pages
GRI INDICATORS
EN1 Materials used by weight or volume. Materials EN2 Percentage of materials used that are recycled input materials. EN3 Direct energy consumption by primary energy source. Energy EN4 Indirect energy consumption by primary source. EN8 Total water withdrawal by source. EN10 Percentage and total volume of water recycled and reused. Location and size of land owned, leased, managed in, or adjacent to, protected areas and areas of high EN11 biodiversity value outside protected areas. Description of significant impacts of activities, products, and services on biodiversity in protected areas EN12 and areas of high biodiversity value outside protected areas. EN16 Total direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions by weight (tons CO2 equivalent). Environmental EN17 Other relevant indirect greenhouse gas emissions by weight (tons CO2 equivalent). EN18 Initiatives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and reductions achieved. Emissions, Effluents and Waste EN19 Emissions of ozone-depleting substances by weight. EN20 NOx, SOx, and other significant air emissions by type and weight. EN21 Total water discharge by quality and destination. EN22 Total weight of waste by type and disposal method. EN23 Total number and volume of significant spills. EN26 Initiatives to mitigate environmental impacts of products and services, and extent of impact mitigation. Products and services EN27 Percentage of products sold and their packaging materials that are reclaimed by category. EN28 Monetary value of significant fines and total number of non-monetary sanctions for noncompliance with environmental laws and regulations p 42-45, 98-100, (4) p 98-100, (2) p 44-45, 98-100, (4) p 42-43, 98-100, p 11, 24-29, p 11, 24-29, (2) p 98-100, (4) p 98-100, p 96-97, p 74-75, p 70-75, p 72-73, 96-97, 98-100, p 14-16, 66-67, 96-97, 98-100, p 72-73, 96-97, 98-100, p 72-73, 96-97, 98-100 p 72-73, 96-97 AR p 89-90, p 72-73, 96-97, 98-100, p 44-45, 98-100, p 44-45, 98-100, p 46-49, 98-100, p 46-49, 98-100, p 38-39, 98-100, p 38-39, (1)
Water
Biodiversity
p 40-41 , (1) p 40-41, (4) p 46-49, 98-100, p 46-49, 98-100, p 46-49, 98-100,
Compliance Overall
EN30 Total environmental protection expenditures and investments by type. Percentage and total number of signicant investment agreements that include human rights clauses HR1 or that have undergone human rights screening. Percentage of signicant suppliers and contractors that have undergone screening on human rights HR2 and actions taken. Total hours of employee training on policies and procedures concerning aspects of human rights HR3 that are relevant to operations, including the percentage of employees trained. HR4 Total number of incidents of discrimination and corrective actions taken. HR5 HR6 Operations identied in which the rights to exercise freedom of association and collective bargaining may be at signicant risk, and actions taken to support these rights.
Non -discrimination Freedom of association and collective bargaining Child labor Forced and Compulsory Labor Assessment
Human rights
Operations identied as having signicant risk for incidents of child labor, and measures taken to contribute to the effective abolition of child labor. Operations identied as having signicant risk for incidents of forced or compulsory labor and measures HR7 to contribute to the elimination of all forms of forced or compulsory labor. HR10 Percentage and total number of operations that have been subject to human rights reviews and/or impact assessments. Number of grievances related to human rights led, addressed, and resolved through formal grievance mechanisms.
Remediation
HR11
(1) Certain required information is not available to be reported in 2015. (2) Certain required information is not available to be reported in 2014. (3) Certain required information is not available to be reported in 2012.
104 Sustainable development report 2011
Category
Subsection
Description
Pages
p 52, 54-57, 94-95, 98-100, p 54-57, 94-95, 98-100, p 56-57, (3) p 66-67, 98-100, p 96-97, p 34-35, 58-61, 94-95, 98-100, (5) p 64-65, 96-97, p 64-65, 98-100, (6) p 62-63, 98-100, p 52-57, 94-95, 98-100 AR p 66-68, (5) p 56-57, p 76-77, 80-83, (3) p 32-33 AR p 103, p 32-33, p 70-73, p 70-73, p 70-73, p 78-79, p 98-100, (4) p 96-97, (6) p 96-97, (4) p 96-97, p 96-97, p 8-9, p 34-35, 46-49, 98-100, AR p 103, p 96-97 AR p 167, (6) p 96-97, p 56-57, 62-63, p 82-83, (4) (5)
LA1 Total workforce by employment type, employment contract, and region. Employment LA2 Total number and rate of new employee hires and employee turnover by age group, gender, and region. LA15 Return to work and retention rates after parental leave, by gender. Labor/Management Relations LA4 Percentage of employees covered by collective bargaining agreements. LA5 LA7 LA8 Minimum notice period(s) regarding signicant operational changes, including whether it is specied in collective agreements. Rates of injury, occupational diseases, lost days, and absenteeism, and number of work-related fatalities by region and by gender. Education, training, counseling, prevention, and risk-control programs in place to assist workforce members, their families, or community members regarding serious diseases.
LA10 Average hours of training per year per employee by gender, and by employee category. LA 12 Percentage of employees receiving regular performance and career development reviews, by gender LA13 Composition of governance bodies and breakdown of employees per employee category according to gender, age group, minority group membership, and other indicators of diversity.
Diversity and Equal Opportunity Equal remuneration for women and men
LA14 Ratio of basic salary and remuneration of women to men by employee category. SO1 Nature, scope, and effectiveness of any programs and practices that assess and manage the impacts of operations on communities, including entering, operating, and exiting.
Community
SO9 Operations with signicant potential or actual negative impacts on local communities. SO10 Prevention and mitigation measures implemented in operations with signicant potential or actual negative impacts on local communities.
Society Corruption
SO2 Percentage and total number of business units analyzed for risks related to corruption. SO3 Percentage of employees trained in organizations anti-corruption policies and procedures. SO4 Actions taken in response to incidents of corruption. Public Policy Compliance Customer Health and Safety Product and service labeling Communications marketing Compliance SO5 Public policy positions and participation in public policy development and lobbying. SO8 PR1 PR3 PR6 PR9 EC1 Economic Performance EC2 Monetary value of signicant nes and total number of non-monetary sanctions for noncompliance with laws and regulations. Life cycle stages in which health and safety impacts of products and services are assessed for improvement, and percentage of signicant products and services categories subject to such procedures Type of product and service information required by procedures and percentage of signicant products and services subject to such information requirements. Programs for adherence to laws, standards, and voluntary codes related to marketing communications, including advertising, promotions and sponsorship. Monetary value of signicant nes for non-compliance with laws and regulations concerning the provision and use of products and services. Direct economic value generated and distributed, including revenue, operating costs, employee compensation, donations and other community investments, retained earnings, and payments to capital providers and governments. Financial implications and other risks and opportunities for the organizations activities due to climate change.
Product Responsibility
EC3 Coverage of the organizations dened benet plan obligations. Economic EC4 Signicant nancial assistance received from government. EC6 Policy, practices, and proportion of spending on locally-based suppliers at signicant locations of operation. Market Presence Indirect economic impacts EC7 EC8 Procedures for local hiring and proportion of senior management hired from the local community at signicant locations of operation. Development and impact of infrastructure investments and services provided primarily for public benet through commercial, in-kind, or pro bono engagement.
(4) Certain required information is not applicable to Saint-Gobain, notably due to the diversity of the Groups sites and businesses. (5) Certain required information is condential or not allowed to be collected under certain laws. (6) Certain required information does not concern Saint-Gobain or has very low relevance to the Group.
Building our environment together
105
PROGRESS REPORT
UN GLOBAL COMPACT
Global Compact principles Main actions in 2011
Principles of Conduct and Action Respect for the law: All Group companies are to apply in all areas all laws and regulations in force in those countries where they carry on business. Respect for others: Respect for others is an absolute prerequisite for the professional and personal development of each person. It must be applied throughout the Group worldwide and implies an acceptance of pluralism and others cultures and of people of all origins. - International Principles of Conduct and Action Day organized on November 29, 2011. - All managers, or around 25,000 people worldwide, completed the ADHERE on-line training program on our Principles of Conduct and Action. - 800 managers were trained in seminars at the Saint-Gobain School of Management. Reporting - Specific reporting on human rights was enhanced with two new indicators in 2011. Responsible purchasing - Development of a responsible purchasing training module. - Deployment of a supplier audit program (57 suppliers audited in 2011). - Inclusion of responsible purchasing clauses in all framework contracts signed by the Group. See above. Social audits - Deployment of social audits at Verallia sites.
GRI Indicators
HUMAN RIGHTS
1. Businesses should support and respect the protection of internationally proclaimed human rights. HR1 HR2 HR3 HR10 HR11 SO3
2. Business should make sure that they are not complicit in human rights abuses.
HR10 HR11
LABOR
3. Businesses should uphold the freedom of association and the effective recognition of the right to collective bargaining. Principles of Conduct and Action (see above for main actions carried out in 2011) HR5 Respect for employee rights: Group companies are to scrupulously ensure that employees rights are respected. LA4 They are to promote an active dialogue with their employees. Reference to ILO standards Indicator tracking - Percentage of employees covered by collective bargaining agreements: 70.2% - Number of agreements signed with employee representatives: 1,383 - Two incidents involving union activities were recorded during the year. After a review, local judges closed the two cases without further action. 4. Businesses should Principles of Conduct and Action (see above for main actions carried out in 2011) HR7 uphold the elimination of all Respect for employee rights: Group companies shall refrain from any form of recourse to forced labor, compulsory forms of forced and labor or child labor whether directly or indirectly or through sub-contractors where the latter are working on a compulsory labor. Group site. Reporting - Group Delegations outside France were surveyed; no actions or legal complaints were led for these types of incidents. Responsible purchasing (see above for main actions carried out in 2011). 5. Businesses should Principles of Conduct and Action (see above for main actions carried out in 2011) HR6 uphold the effective Respect for employee rights: Group companies shall refrain from any form of recourse to forced labor, compulsory abolition of child labor. labor or child labor whether directly or indirectly or through sub-contractors where the latter are working on a Group site. Reporting - Group Delegations outside France were surveyed; no actions or legal complaints were led for these types of incidents. Specific procedures - Group companies verify their employees ages and carry out additional checks, if needed, in liaison with local authorities. Responsible purchasing (see above) Principles of Conduct and Action (see above for main actions carried out in 2011) LA 13 6. Businesses should Respect for employee rights: Group companies shall refrain from any form of discrimination with respect to their LA 14 uphold the elimination of discrimination in respect employees, whether in the recruitment process, at hiring, or during or at the end of the employment relationship. HR4 Reporting of employment and - Group Delegations outside France were surveyed; during the year, 29 grievances were lodged in various occupation. countries. Each was reviewed on a case-by-case basis and actions plans were implemented in the corresponding entity, when appropriate. Human resources policy - Human resources policies are designed to promote gender and other types of diversity, equal opportunity, inclusion of disabled persons and employment of seniors. Indicator tracking - One case of sexual harassment was recorded in 2011. A corrective action plan was implemented that included terminating the employment relationship with the person responsible. Compliance alerts system - The network of e-mailboxes has been deployed in virtually all host countries.
GRI Indicators
ENVIRONMENT
Principles of Conduct and Action (see above for main actions carried out in 2011) Caring for the environment: Group Companies are to actively promote the protection of the environment. At company sites management methods shall be followed, wherever the site may be located, which allow measurable environmental performance standards to be set, and actual performance to be regularly evaluated and checked against the applicable standards. Water policy - A sustainable management policy for water was rolled out Group-wide. Reduction of CO2 emissions - A carbon assessment tool was implemented to get a better idea of our companies emissions. EHS standards and recommendations - Three new safety standards were adopted, adding to those already in place at the sites. Toxic risks - A specific resource was deployed for managing toxic, mechanical, electrical and other risks in our industrial facilities. Jobsite waste management and recycling 8. Businesses should - An evaluation of the management and of the recycling of jobsite waste was conducted in each business to identify undertake initiatives to effective ways of handling end-of-life products and packaging during construction, renovation and demolition projects. promote greater Eco-innovation environmental - An eco-innovation policy was defined to ensure that everyone involved in the innovation chain takes into account our responsibility. solutions life-cycle environmental impact, so that this impact can be reduced from the development stage onwards. Raising awareness among stakeholders - Recommendations for building standards and environmental labels were drafted so that our customers can be fully informed and make fact-based decisions. Sustainable habitat strategy 9. Businesses should - Construction and renovation solutions were developed and launched to ensure that buildings are energy efficient, encourage the development and diffusion comfortable, healthy and esthetically superior, while at the same time protecting natural resources. of environmentally friendly - In 2011, 33% of Group sales were generated by products and services that contribute significantly to energy efficiency and/or environmental protection. technologies. 7. Businesses should support a precautionary approach to environmental challenges. EC2 EN8 EN16 EN18 EN21
EN26 PR3
ANTI-CORRUPTION
10. Businesses should work against corruption in all its forms, including extortion and bribery. Principles of Conduct and Action (see above for main actions carried out in 2011) Respect for the law: All Group companies () reject all forms of active or passive corruption whether in domestic or international transactions. Reference to the OECD Convention on Combatting Bribery of Foreign Public Officials (published on December 17, 1997). Group Compliance Program - Responsible development (see above) - Competition plan - Audits and internal controls - Compliance alerts system (see above) Compliance network - Implementation of a Group Compliance Program under the authority of the Corporate Secretary, supported by a dedicated network comprising 25 compliance correspondents, a compliance committee in each General Delegation and a Group Compliance Committee. In total, the network includes around 80 corporate and line executives. Indicator tracking - One case of corruption in the private sector was reported in 2011. An investigation was conducted and the individuals involved were disciplined. SO2 SO3 SO4 SO5
107
May 2012.
p. 1 Getty Images; p. 2 Hamilton / Rea; p. 4 E-GLAS / Villa Overby, Sweden, Architect: John Robert Nilsson Arkitektkontor, Ph.: Lindman Photography; p. 6 Saint-Gobain Sekurit; Khoa Nguyen / Saint-Gobain Photo Competition 2011 ; p. 7 Franck Dunouau / Lapeyre; Alberto Marcal Deboni / Saint-Gobain Photo Competition 2011; p. 11 Domolab Thierry Mercier / Saint-Gobain Recherche; E-GLAS / Villa Overby, Sweden, Architect: John Robert Nilsson Arkitektkontor, Ph.: Lindman Photography; p. 12 Francois Chianese / Saint-Gobain Photo Competition 2010; p. 17 Georg Becker Creative Photography / Saint-Gobain Glass; p. 18 Photobank / Shutterstock Images; p. 22 Domolab Thierry Mercier / Saint-Gobain Recherche; p. 23 Marina Bay Sands TM, Singapour Ph. : Timothy Hursley / Arch. : Moshe Safdie; p. 24 Franck Dunouau / Avancis; p. 25 Climacoat Saint-Gobain Sekurit; Saint-Gobain PAM; p. 27 Photobank / Shutterstock Images; Verallia; p. 29 Arch. : Laure Levanneur - Agence ARCHIfact / Ph. : Thierry Mercier; p. 30 Franck Dunouau / Saint-Gobain Distribution Btiment; p. 32 CertainTeed, Ennis, Texas; p. 33 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation and / or affiliates; Saint-Gobain Glass Renedo; Saint-Gobain Glass India, Sriperumbudur, Gujarat; p. 34 Rodriguez Rodolfo / Concours Photo 2010; p. 39 Saint-Gobain Isover, Chemill; p. 48 Arnaud Bouissou-MEEDDM; p. 51 La Plateforme du Btiment Bruno Fert / Saint-Gobain Distribution Btiment; Domolab Thierry Mercier / Saint-Gobain Recherche; p. 52 Franck Dunouau / SGDB; SFIC employees, Building Distribution sector (Poland) Marta Dobrowolska / Saint-Gobain Photo Competition 2011; p. 59 Saint-Gobain PAM Grard Ufras / Rapho, 2006; p. 60 Liliane Wu / Saint-Gobain Photo Competition 2011; p. 61 Franck Dunouau / Saint-Gobain Distribution Btiment; Alberto Marcal Deboni / Saint-Gobain Photo Competition 2011; p. 64 Franck Dunouau / Saint-Gobain Isover; p. 65 Image Source / Getty Images; p. 67 Patricia Oliveira / Saint-Gobain Photo Competition 2011; p. 68 Saint-Gobain Isover Argentina; p. 71 Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Thaland; Saint-Gobain Canalizaao Brazil; Saint-Gobain Adfors, Litomysl; Verallia, Argentina; La Platforma Materialy Budowlane, Poland; p. 76 Izocoam; p. 82 Saint-Gobain Brazil; p. 84 Mariusz Sadowski / Saint-Gobain Photo Competition 2010
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