XLPE Cable
XLPE Cable
XLPE Cable
TAIHAN practices environment-conscious sustainable management for more clean and clear world.
Eco-friendly management
Energy efficiency
Social responsibilities
TAIHAN Eco-friendly deeds 1. Building up carbon inventory for every work places s
"ECO-2012"
2. Marking carbon footprint for all products 3. Establishing new eco-factories 4. Adapting eco-friendly management system and publishing a sustainability management report
Having led the establishment of the nations power network for the half-century, TAIHAN has led the development of extra high voltage cables since the 1970s and been recognized for the world class technology in XLPE underground cable. We have continued to increase its technology to 230kV and 345kV XLPE cables through advancement of technology and facilities. In step with the ever increasing power consumption and the expansion of extra high voltage cable demand, we reinforced the production capacity by equipping the 125 meters high VCV Tower, to produce high quality extra high voltage XLPE cable up to 500kV grade. Furthermore, we produce and supply quality accessories and joints materials for extra high voltage cables. From raw materials, production process, testing of products, to network design & installation, we have strictly controlled the quality of products and elevated ourselves to an extra high voltage cable specialist trusted by the worlds major markets including Asia, Middle East, US, and Australia.
Contents
EHV XLPE Cable & Accessories
Company Profile Introduction of XLPE Cable Cable Specification Design and Construction of XLPE Cable 66kV Single Core Cable 77kV Single Core Cable 110kV Single Core Cable 132kV Single Core Cable 154kV Single Core Cable 230kV Single Core Cable 345kV Single Core Cable 380/400kV Single Core Cable 500kV Single Core Cable 04 07 08 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Manufacturing Process VCV Line CDCC System Advantage of CDCC Quality Assurance & Test Requirements System Design and Engineering Work Installation Accessories for XLPE Cable Joint Materials Sealing Ends Others Cable Diagnosis System Certificates Global Networks 20 21 22 23 24 25 27 29 29 34 36 40 42
XLPE(Cross-Linked Polyethylene) insulated cables have been widely used for electric power distribution of voltage up to 30kV grade since they were develpoed in 1960 to replace the paper insulated cables and other thermoplastic insulated cables. XLPE cables have many excellent characteristics, especially for use in higher operating temperature. Generally PE insulated cables can be used in maximum operating temperature of 70C and paper insulated cables in 85C, but XLPE cables, which have more compact crystallity than PE by cross-linking process, can be used up to 90C in normal condition. The major merits of XLPE cables can be illustrated as follows;
Excellent electrical properties Higher operating temperature, higher current capacity Excellent physical and mechanical properties Anti-chemical properties Ease of jointing, installation and maintenance
Conductor
The conductor shall be formed from plain copper or aluminum complying with Korean Standard KS C 3101, British Standard 6360/6791, IEC Publication 60228 or ICEA S-108-720. The conductor shall be stranded circular, compacted circular, or segmental compacted circular. Segmental compacted circular conductors shall be applied to cables of conductor nominal cross-sectional areas of 800mm2 and above.
Conductor Shielding
Conductor shielding of an extruded semi-conducting thermosetting compound shall be applied over the conductor. One or two layer of semi-conducting tape(s) may be applied with a proper lapping between the conductor and the extruded semi-conducting layer.
Insulation
The insulation shall be of dry-cured XLPE compound with a thickness to meet dimensional, electrical and physical requirements specified. The compound shall be high quality, heat-,moisture-, ozone- and resitant. This insulation shall be suitable for operation in wet or dry locations at conductor temperature not exceeding 90C for normal condition, 130C for emergency overload conditions and 250C for short circuit conditions.
Insulation Thickness
The insulation thickness of XLPE cable must be based on its ability to withstand lightening impulse voltage as well as operating voltage throughout its expected life. For the design of XLPE cable, the nominal thickness of insulation is determined by AC withstand voltage(VAC) or impulse withstand voltage(Vimp), that can be determined by following formula. Larger value of TAC and Timp should be determined as minimum thickness of insulation.
Insulation Shielding
The insulation shielding shall be applied direct upon the insulation and shall consist of either a semiconducting tape or a layer of extruded semi-conducting compound, or combination of these materials. The extruded semiconducting compound shall be a ther-mosetting or thermosetting compound and firmly and totally bonded to the insulation.
Matallic Layer
The metallic layer can be applied over the insulation shielding to reinforce the capability of carrying fault current specified, if required. The metallic layer will be one of the next forms; (Fig.1)
Outer Jacket
The outer jacket shall consist of thermoplastic compound(PVC, PE or similar materials) extruded continuously over the metallic layer or moisture barrier. A bituminous compound primer shall be applied under the outer jacket to protect the sheath against local corrosion when corrugated aluminum sheath or lead alloy sheath is adopted. Metallic Sheath Type
Corrugated Aluminum
When the corrugated aluminum sheath is required, it shall be applied by extrusion and then passing through a corrugating head. The corrugating head contains rotating dies to form the valleys between the ribs like sine wave and produce to correct diameter of sheath to fit over the insulation. The sheath shall be free from pinholes flaws and other imperfections. When the aluminum sheath is applied directly over the extruded semi-conducting layer or inner plastic bedding, suitable non-metallic tape(s) can be applied under the aluminum sheath to prevent heat transfer onto the plastic material during the manufacturing. Copper Wire Shield & Lead Alloy Sheath Type
Lead Alloy
When the lead alloy sheath is required, it shall be applied by a continuous screw extrusion in high quality, smooth surface and free from pinholes and any other imperfections including one associated with oxide inclusions. When the lead sheath is applied directly over the extruded semi-conducting layer or inner plastic bedding, suitable non-magnetic tape(s) can be applied under the lead sheath to prevent heat transfer onto the plastic material during the manufacturing. The composition of lead alloy of composition of Cu 0.04%, Te 0.04% and the remainder for lead will be applied. Insulated Wires, Copper Wire Shield & Lead Sheath Type (Enamelled Copper Wire Cable)
2) Value of VAC E0 1.5 * VAC = x 1.1 x K1 x K2 x K3 3 Where, E0 : Nominal voltage(kV) K1 : Safety factor K2 : Deterioration coefficient of XLPE cable under electrical stresses K3 : Temperature coefficient corresponding to the ratio of break down stresses of the cable at room temperature to those at maximum permissible temperature(90C)
3) Value of Vimp Vimp = BIL x K'1 x K'2 x K'3 Where, BIL : Basic impulse level (kV) K'1 : Safety factor K'2 : Deterioration coefficient of XLPE cable under electrical stresses K'3 : Temperature coefficient corresponding to the ratio of breakdown stresses of the cable at room temperature to those at maximum permissible temperature (90C)
10
Shape
C.C C.C C.C C.C C.C C.C SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of of of Jacket Conductor Insulation Insulation Sheath [mm] [mm] [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
64.0 67.0 70.0 74.0 76.0 80.0 87.0 92.0 98.0 101.0 105.0 108.0 111.0
5.2 5.9 7.0 8.1 9.1 10.4 13.2 15.6 18.0 20.3 22.5 24.5 26.9
Shape
C.C C.C C.C C.C C.C C.C SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness No. of Dia. of Overall Approx. of of of of Wire Wire Dia. Weight Jacket Conductor Insulation Insulation [mm] [mm] [mm] (kg / m) [mm] [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 56.0 58.0 60.0 64.0 67.0 69.0 77.0 81.0 85.0 89.0 92.0 95.0 98.0 4.5 5.1 5.9 6.9 8.0 9.1 11.7 13.7 15.7 17.9 19.8 21.8 23.8
11
Shape
C.C C.C C.C C.C C.C C.C SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of of of Jacket Conductor Insulation Insulation Sheath [mm] [mm] [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
69.0 72.0 75.0 78.0 81.0 84.0 92.0 97.0 102.0 106.0 110.0 112.0 116.0
5.2 6.6 7.5 8.5 9.6 10.9 14.0 16.4 18.7 21.0 23.3 25.2 27.7
Shape
C.C C.C C.C C.C C.C C.C SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness No. of Dia. of Overall Approx. of of of of Wire Wire Dia. Weight Jacket Conductor Insulation Insulation [mm] [mm] [mm] (kg / m) [mm] [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 3.5 3.5 3.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 60.0 62.0 64.0 67.0 70.0 73.0 81.0 86.0 90.0 94.0 97.0 100.0 103.0 4.8 5.3 6.2 7.2 8.3 9.4 12.1 14.2 16.3 18.4 20.4 22.4 24.4
12
Shape
C.C C.C C.C SEG SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of of of Jacket Conductor Insulation Insulation Sheath [mm] [mm] [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.5 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
Shape
C.C C.C C.C SEG SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of Conductor Insulation Insulation [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.5 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
13
Shape
C.C C.C C.C SEG SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of of of Jacket Conductor Insulation Insulation Sheath [mm] [mm] [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.5 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.6 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
Shape
C.C C.C C.C SEG SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of Conductor Insulation Insulation [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.5 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
14
Shape
C.C SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of of of Jacket Conductor Insulation Insulation Sheath [mm] [mm] [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 17 17 17 17 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.8 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
Shape
C.C SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of Conductor Insulation Insulation [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 17 17 17 17 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
15
Shape
C.C SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of of of Jacket Conductor Insulation Insulation Sheath [mm] [mm] [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 23 23 23 23 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 2.4 2.6 2.9 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0
C.C : Circular Compacted, SEG : Segmental Compacted Fault Current Capacity (63kA/1sec)
Shape
C.C SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of Conductor Insulation Insulation [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 23 23 23 23 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
C.C : Circular Compacted, SEG : Segmental Compacted Fault Current Capacity (63kA/1sec)
16
Shape
C.C SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of of of Jacket Conductor Insulation Insulation Sheath [mm] [mm] [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 27 27 27 27 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
C.C : Circular Compacted, SEG : Segmental Compacted Fault Current Capacity (63kA/1.7sec)
Shape
C.C SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of Conductor Insulation Insulation Shield Shield [mm] [mm] [mm]
1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 17 17 17 17 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
C.C : Circular Compacted, SEG : Segmental Compacted Fault Current Capacity (63kA/1.7sec)
17
Shape
C.C SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of of of Jacket Conductor Insulation Insulation Sheath [mm] [mm] [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 29 29 27 27 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0
C.C : Circular Compacted, SEG : Segmental Compacted Fault Current Capacity (63kA/1sec)
Shape
C.C SEG SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Thickness Thickness Thickness of of of Conductor Insulation Insulation [mm] Shield Shield [mm] [mm]
1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 29 29 27 27 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
C.C : Circular Compacted, SEG : Segmental Compacted Fault Current Capacity (63kA/1sec)
18
Shape
SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Dia. of Thickness Thickness Thickness Wire Thickness Thickness Overall Approx. of of of of [mm] of Dia. Weight Conductor Insulation Insulation No. of Metallic Jacket [mm] (kg / m) [mm] [mm] Shield Shield Wire sheath [mm] [mm] [ea]
2.0 2.0 27 27 1.5 1.5 2.54x84ea 2.54x79ea 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 152 160 55 61
SEG : Segmental Compacted Construction of metallic sheath is subject to change under the fault current condition.
Shape
SEG SEG
Approx. Approx. Dia. of Thickness Thickness Thickness Wire Thickness Thickness Overall Approx. of of of of [mm] of Dia. Weight Jacket Conductor Insulation Insulation No. of Metallic [mm] (kg / m) [mm] [mm] Shield Shield Wire sheath [mm] [mm] [ea]
2.0 2.0 30 30 1.5 1.5 2.6x66ea 2.6x66ea 4.0 4.0 6.0 6.0 151 156 35 40
19
Manufacturing Process
Flow Chart of Manufacturing Process
20
VCV Line
Vertical Type Continuous Vulcanizing Equipment
In case of extra high voltage cable, the insulation thickness is so thick that centers of the conductor and the insulation was not coincided each other when catenary type vulcanizing system was adopted. Due to the considerable eccentricity of the insulated core, the insulation thickness should be thicker than the electrically required value. Our facility of vulcanizing process is installed in vertical in the tower of height of approximately 125m. The insulation is extruded on the highest place of the tower and passed through the vertical tube for vulcanizing and cooling purposes. Since the pass line of the insulated core is vertical, strengthen core is exposed to uniform gravity force through its cross-section that no eccentricity can be occurred. By adopting this method, the insulation thickness can be reduced remarkably and nowadays, and the extruded thermosetting insulated cables are enough competitive to conventional cables.
Metering Capstan
N2 Gas
Heating Zone Conductor Accumulator
Take-up
N2 Gas Tank
Cooling Zone
Tensioning Caterpillar
Pay-off
End Seal
Turn Wheel
Reversing Wheel
Water
Water Tank
21
CDCC System
Completely Dry Curing and Cooling Vulcanizing Method
We adopt CDCC system for vulcanizing XLPE insulation that is a continuous vulcanizing and dry curing system using nitrogen gas. This CDCC system has been recently developed to produce extra high voltage XLPE cables and it shows excellent function to reduce faults and imperfections in the insulation. In this system, extruded thermosetting compounds are cured in the curing tube by thermal radiation through inert nitrogen gas, therefore there is no opportunity that the compounds can absorb any moisture during vulcanizing process. The insulated core may be cooled by water in the lower part of the tube, but to obtain better quality in the absence of moisture, generally cooled by convection and radiation in a nitrogen gas atmosphere. This system is being wholly controlled by computer so that manufacturing conditions and temperatures are controlled perfectly. These mean that the quality of the insulation is uniform throughout the cross-section and the length. All of the process of this system is perfectly protected from outer atmosphere to prevent the insulation compounds and the insulated core from any contact with moistures, dust, contaminated air, etc.
22
Advantage of CDCC
Water Content
Compared with the case of steam curing cable in which a large amount of water due to the saturated steam remains in the insulation, for CDCC cable, only 100 to 200ppm moisture is detected in insulation. The water content during curing process is shown inTable 1.
Table 1. Example of Comparison of Water Content in XLPE Cable
Sample
Wt(%)
Dry
0.018
5~10
Steam
0.29
10 Over
Microvoids
The exteremly small amount of residual water in dry cured insulation minimize micorovoids. The example of comparison of voids in insulation during curing process is shown in Table 2.
Table 2. Example of Voids in XLPE Cable
Curing Method
Voids Cure Steam Cure
Dry 1~3
120 >2,000
4~5
3 ~300
5~10
0 77
10 Over
0 4
Electrical Strength
Both AC and impulse breakdown strength of insulation by CDCC system have been remarkably improved compared with that by steam curing process. Fig.2 shows the properties.
Fig. 2 AC and Impulse Voltage Breakdown Characteristic Probability of Breakdown(%)
AC Impulse
: SCP-CV : CDCC
23
Requirements
Not exceed the specified value 2.5U0 for 30 min Not less than specified value ( x 1015 cm at 20) :2.5 Not exceed the specified value by more than 8% Not more than 0.1% at U0 Step 1:1.75U0 for 10 sec Step 2:Not more than 10pC at 1.5U0 The diameter of the test cylinder : 25(d+D)+5% D : measured external diameter of the cable in d : measured diameter of the conductor in The sensitivity being 5pC or less The magnitude of the discharge at 1.5U0 shall not exceed 5pC. Not exceed the value 10x 10- 4 The cycle of heating and cooling shall be carried out 20 times. BIL/+10 times At 2.5U0 for 15 min
Routine Test
Bending Test
Partial Discharge Test Tan & Measurement Heating Cycle Voltage Test Impulse Withstand Test Power Frequency Voltage Test
Note
U0 is the rated power-frequency voltage between conductor and earth or metallic screen. Standard : IEC 60840 & IEC 62067
*Test terminal
24
25
Bonding Leads
Solid Bond Link Box Cable Conductor Cable Metallic Sheath Sheath Voltage Limiters(SVLs)
2. Cross-Bonding System
This system is generally adopted for single core cable circuit having two or more joints. In the system, metallic layer of a cable is electrically separated(insulated) and connected to other cable's metallic layer at ends of every three section of the circuit, and then it will be connected to the another cable's layer. In the first section of the circuit, induced voltage is increased in proportion to cable length, but in the next section, it is decreased first time and increased again because induced voltages from two otherphase is mixed together in this section. In same reason, induced voltage at the end of this three section circuit becomes almost zero level remaining small amount of residual voltage due to unbalance of the joint section, etc.
[V] Induced Sheath Votage Limited Voltage
Minor Section Minor Section Major Section Cable Metallic Sheath Bonding & Graounding Cable Cable Conductor Insulated Joint Minor Section
Normal Joint
26
Installation
TAIHAN has many achievements and excellent techniques related to turnkey-base projects. The turnkey-base projects include the installation and engineering services as well as the supply of cable system. The quality of the cable system at the site depends mainly on cable laying work, and jointing and terminating works. TAIHAN has most qualified engineers and workers who are skillful and experienced in carrying out the installation works. Also TAIHAN has much experience on various cable laying methods. The followings are generally applied as a cable laying method.
Special Laying
In case cables are installed in special places where there are bridges or railways, special laying methods are employed as follows; 1) When a cable crosses a river or canal, cables are attached to the bridge. If there is no suitable bridge in the neighborhood, an exclusive bridge should be built or a method of submarine laying should be adopted. As long as the strength and space of the bridge permits, it is best to attach the cables to the bridge. Whether it is better to build an exclusive bridge or to lay submarine cable depends on the cost and difficulty of construction. 2) In case of crossing a railway, there are two methods; one is digging through the railway bed, and the other is piercing from the side of the railway by using an excavator, when the cable crosses many tracks like a surface from railroad or suburban railway, digging the railway bed is usually adopted. Except for the above case, piercing by using an excavator is adopted.
27
Installation
Fig. 3 Direct Burial
trough, if necessary
Manhole cable
Duct
telephone
cable drum
operator
28
B
297 297 297 336 336 332 332 505 505
C
385 385 385 455 455 556 556 510 510
D
28 45 60 45 60 45 60 45 60
1370 1820 1370 1830 1370 1860 2000 2545 2000 2575 2500 3100 2500 3100 3550 4775 3550 4775
Anti-fog
Rated Voltage (kV) Conductor Nominal Area(mm2)
Under 400 72.5 600 ~ 1000 1200 ~ 2000 123~170 Under 1000 1200 ~ 2000 Under 1000 245~300 1200 ~ 2000 Under 1000 362~400 1200 ~ 2000
B
297 297 297 336 336 362 362 550 550
C
385 385 385 455 455 565 565 530 530
D
28 45 60 45 60 45 60 45 60
1370 1820 1370 1830 1370 1860 2000 2545 2000 2575 2770 3280 2770 3280 4250 5790 4250 5790
29
B
28 45 60 45 60
C
255 255 255 350 350
D
520 525 550 735 760
E
1135 1135 1135 1755 1755
72.5
123~170
1200 ~ 2000
B
15 15 49 49
C
583 757 960 1400
D
205 230 490 550
E
270 320 582 640
30
TMNJ 123~170kV B
1400 1500 1500 336
A
160 180 180 455
TMIJ 123~170kV B
240 260 260 60
C
1400 1500 1500 2000
31
B
1660 1700 1800 2000
A
180 320 320 370
PIJ B
204 340 340 370
C
1660 1700 1800 2000
32
IJ
NJ
Dimension(mm) - PMIJ/PMNJ A B C
65 69 80 90 180 181 200 350 900 950 1000 1100
33
362kV x 1P Spacer
170kV x 4P Spacer
CT Terminal 170kV
34
Ratings
Item
Low-frequency Dry Frashover Test(kV) Low-frequency Wet Frashover Test(kV) Critical Impulse Flashover Test(kV) (1.2x50) Radio Influence Voltage Test Min. Specified Mechanical Load(SML) (kg) Leakage Distance(mm) Arcing Distance(mm) Positive Negative ms kV at 1000 kHz
Dead-end A Type
145 130 250 275 25 10 7000 760 320
B Type
130 110 190 230 20 10 7000 580 280
Railway
300 230 480 480 25 10 7000 1480 750
35
Input arbitrary current value, then affordable time is calculated. Input arbitrary time, then affordable current value is calculated.
8Hr
Cable system configuration DTS menu Detect cable fault symptom, and find out fault location as analyzing distributed temperature.
Bottle neck is the spot which has the highest cable surface temperature decides the cable rating, and it is updated every 1 hour for last 24 hours
Alarm works for exceeding limitation of cable surface temperature, conductor temperature, conductor temperature deviation, temperature differences between joints, peaks, and cable permitted load. Malfunction of DTS are also sensed based on DTS temperature data.
Location of Bottle Necks Cable Surface Temperature Cable Conductor Temperature Spatial Peak & Time Interval Peak
Section can be set by operator to monitor whole cables separating them into several sections. These sections are usually divided depending on joints, but its flexible. Information for recent alarm is shown on the section table. History menu supports operators to inquire temperature and alarm history data. Operator can choose cable surface temperature, conductor temperature, peaks as inquiry objects, and they are displayed on the chart. Alarm data are listed up at a table. The chart and table can be printed as an image and a table respectively, and they can be exported as an excel file.
36
Amplifier Unit
Pulse Generator
Spectrum Analyzer
HFCT Sensor
Foil Sensor
37
PD Base
Calibrator
C. Correlation Disturbance due to the Switching Devices of the AC Resonant Test Set D. HF Noise due to External Sources E. PD from a Joint
3) Available Equipment
Equipment ICM System Manufacturer Power Diagnostix (Germany) Purchasing Date Diagnosis Performances KEPCO (345kV Yeongseo -Yeongdeungpo T/L, 154kV Seongdong Heungin T/L, 154Kv Daejeon - Shinheung T/L, etc.) Commercial Clients (Many sites including Korea LNG Gas) KEPCO (Many works including 154kV underground T/L in Central P/O of Seoul Electric Power) Commercial Clients (Many sites including 230kV Singapore, 154kV Changwon Specialty Steel, 154kV Honam Thermal Power Plant and 345kV Yangyang Pumping-up Power Plant)
2003/08
PDBase System
TECHIMP (Italy)
2005/07
38
Circuit Measurement
4) Available Equipment
Equipment Manufacturer Purchasing Date Diagnosis Performances KEPCO (345kV Yeongseo -Yeongdeungpo T/L, 154kV Seongdong Heungin T/L, 154Kv Daejeon -Shinheung T/L, etc.) Consigned patrol(Yeongseo, Seongdong and Daejeon Electric Power) Commercial Clients (Many sites including Korea LNG Gas, Changwon Specialty Steel, Yangyang Pumping-up Power Plant) <2 times of measurements a year>
2004/01
Inspecting metallic support & joint box (on-line) Inspecting cable head (on-line) Sheath Megger Test / withstand voltage test (10kV) (off-line) Inspecting fire detecting facility (online) Partial discharge measurement (on-line / off-line) Thermal infrared imaging measurement (on-line)
* Inspection of power transmission facilities can be performed in on-line or off-line state according to the properties of a facility.
39
Certificates
The outstanding quality of TAIHAN EHV XLPE cables are verified by internationally accredited certification institutes.
Institute
KEMA
Date
1986. 05
Specification
IEC 502
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Crown Agents KERI KERI KERI KERI Crown Agents Crown Agents KERI
IEC 502 KEPCO KEPCO KEPCO IEC 502 IEC 840 IEC 840 KEPCO
10
KERI
1997.09
KEPCO
Good
750
11
KEMA
1998.06
IEC 840
Good
1050
12
KEMA
1999.04
IEC 840
Good
350
13
KEMA
1999.04
IEC 840
Good
350
14
KERI
1999.09
KEPCO
Good
750
15
TAIHAN
2000.08
IEC 62067
Good
650
40
No.
16
Institute
KEMA
Date
2000.08
Specification
IEC 60840
Results of Test
Good
BIL (kV)
650
17
TAIHAN
2001.03
IEC 60840
Good
650
18
TAIHAN
2001.08
IEC 62067
Good
1050
19
KERI
2001.06
KEPCO
Good
1300
20
KEMA
2005.01
IEC 62067
Good
1550
21
22
23
24
25
26 27
230kV XLPE Cable 1C x 2000sqmm (CU) - Outdoor Sealing End - GIS Sealing End - Insulated Joint (IJ) 154kV XLPE Cable 1C x 2500sqmm (CU) - Outdoor Sealing End - GIS Sealing End - Insulated Joint (Pre-Molded Joint) 154kV XLPE Cable 1C x 2500sqmm (CU) P/Q TEST - Outdoor Sealing End - GIS Sealing End - Insulated Joint (Pre-Molded Joint) 220kV XLPE Cable 1C x 2500sqmm (CU) - Outdoor Sealing End - GIS Sealing End - Insulated Joint (Pre-Molded Joint) 69kV CU/XLPE 1C x 2500mcm (CU) 132kV XLPE 630sqmm (CU) - Outdoor Sealing End - Insulated Joint (Pre-Molded Joint) 380kV XLPE 2500sqmm (CU) - Outdoor Sealing End - GIS Sealing End - Insulated Joint (Pre-Molded Joint) 400kv XLPE Cable 2500sqmm (CU) - Outdoor Sealing End 154kV XLPE Cable 2500sqmm (CU) - GIS Sealing End - Outdoor Sealing End 66kV XLPE Cable 630sqmm (CU) 132kV XLPE Cable 630sqmm (CU)
2005.02
AEIC CS7-93
Good
650
2005.03
IEC 60141-1
Good
1050
KERI
2005.09
KEPCO
Good
750
KERI
2006.03
KEPCO
Good
750
KEMA
2006.04
IEC 62067
Good
1050
KERI KEMA
2006.11.08 2006.12.14
Good Good
325 650
28
KEMA
2007.04.06
IEC 62067
Good
1425
29 30
KEMA KERI
2007.06.07 2007.06.21
Good Good
1425 750
31 32
2007.07.27 2007.10.20
Good Good
325 650
* KERI : Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute * KEPCO : Korea Electricity Power Company( The National Power Utility in Korea) * POSCO : Pohang Steel Corporation * SPPG : Singapore Powergrid
System Certificates
No.
1 2
Institute
SGS-ICS SGS-ICS
Date
2001.02 2003.03
Specification
ISO 14001 ISO 9001
41
Global Networks
Overseas Subsidiaries
South AfricaMalesela Taihan Electric Cable (Pty) Ltd. (M-TEC)
Steel Road Peacehaven Vereeniging 1930 Gauteng, South Africa TEL : +27-16-450-8200 FAX : +27-16-450-8202 E-mail : junehah@m-tec.co.za Website : www.m-tec.co.za
MongoliaSKYTEL
3rd FL, Skytel Plaza Bldg, Chinggis khaan Avenue-9, Ulaanbaatar-13, Mongolia TEL : +976-11-318488 FAX : +976-11-318487 E-mail : skytel@mtcone.net Website : www.skytel.mn
MongoliaSKYNETWORKS
4th FL, Skytel Plaza Bldg, Chinggiskhan Avenue-9, P.O.B 2033 Ulaanbaatar-211213, Mongolia TEL : +976-91-117463 FAX : +976-11-318841 E-mail : kynet@skynetworks.mn Website : www.skynetworks.mn
42
HEAD OFFICE
Insong Building, 194-15, Hoehyeon-dong 1-ga, Jung-gu, Seoul, Korea
Overseas Sales Team
ANYANG PLANT
785, Gwanyang-dong, Dongan-gu, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea
EHV. Power Cable Engineering Team
R&D CENTER
785, Gwanyang-dong, Dongan-gu, Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea
Specifications are subject to improvement or change without notice. Please contact your local agent or TAIHAN to confirm the latest product information.