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    Hydraulic Calculation of Box Culvert: Wlu HC Hu C HLB Blu BLC WLC

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    IwanTiaraMotor
    This document summarizes the hydraulic calculation of a box culvert with a single conduit. It provides dimensions and hydraulic conditions for the upstream and downstream canals and the culvert conduit. It then calculates head losses through each section and determines the water levels and energies. It also designs a drop structure stilling basin to dissipate energy from the culvert outlet, calculating dimensions like water fall length, inclination, and basin length to ensure static pressure is sufficient.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Hydraulic Calculation of Box Culvert: Wlu HC Hu C HLB Blu BLC WLC

    Uploaded by

    IwanTiaraMotor
    60 views1 page
    This document summarizes the hydraulic calculation of a box culvert with a single conduit. It provides dimensions and hydraulic conditions for the upstream and downstream canals and the culvert conduit. It then calculates head losses through each section and determines the water levels and energies. It also designs a drop structure stilling basin to dissipate energy from the culvert outlet, calculating dimensions like water fall length, inclination, and basin length to ensure static pressure is sufficient.

    Original Title

    00BoxCVcumDrop

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    This document summarizes the hydraulic calculation of a box culvert with a single conduit. It provides dimensions and hydraulic conditions for the upstream and downstream canals and the culvert conduit. It then calculates head losses through each section and determines the water levels and energies. It also designs a drop structure stilling basin to dissipate energy from the culvert outlet, calculating dimensions like water fall length, inclination, and basin length to ensure static pressure is sufficient.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    60 views1 page

    Hydraulic Calculation of Box Culvert: Wlu HC Hu C HLB Blu BLC WLC

    Uploaded by

    IwanTiaraMotor
    This document summarizes the hydraulic calculation of a box culvert with a single conduit. It provides dimensions and hydraulic conditions for the upstream and downstream canals and the culvert conduit. It then calculates head losses through each section and determines the water levels and energies. It also designs a drop structure stilling basin to dissipate energy from the culvert outlet, calculating dimensions like water fall length, inclination, and basin length to ensure static pressure is sufficient.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    of 1

    Hydraulic Calculation of Box Culvert

    WLc

    WLu
    Canal Name:
    Structure No.

    Chainage
    Type

    Box Culvert cum Drop

    2 Calculation of Head Loss


    Box Single

    Hc

    Hu
    c

    BLu
    WLu

    WLi

    Hu

    Hc

    BLi

    S
    Hd

    Upstream Canal

    Approch Canal

    4
    hD 1:

    Transition

    La

    Outlet Transition Downstream


    Lo
    Canal

    Conduit
    Lc

    BLd

    Stilling Basin

    Lt

    Downstream Canal

    Ls

    1 Dimension and Hydraulic Conditions


    Conduit width Bc=
    Nos. of Conduit N =

    4.00 m
    1 nos

    Upstream Canal

    Bottom Width
    Side Slope 1:m
    Water Depth
    Water Surface Width
    Flow Area
    Velocity
    Velocity Head
    Energy Head
    Inlet loss in the transition (hi)
    dE = Eu - (Ei + hi)
    Wetted Perimeter P = B + 2H(m^2+1)^0.5
    Hydraulic Radius R = A/P
    Roughness Coefficient
    Roughness Coefficient K
    Hydraulic Gradient I =[n V/R ^(2/3)]^2

    Bu =
    m=
    Hu =
    Wu =
    Au =
    Vu =
    hvu =
    Eu =

    3.00
    1.5
    1.820
    8.46
    10.4286
    1.030819094
    0.054213674
    1.874213674

    9.562103321
    1.090617791
    0.014285714
    70
    0.00019317

    Transition = 1.92098 (Wu-Wc)/2

    Energy Level (m)


    Water Level (m)
    Floor Level (m)
    Energy Level (m)
    Water Level (m)
    Floor Level (m)

    Be =
    m=
    He =
    We =
    Ae =
    Ve =
    hve =
    Ee=
    ht =
    Pe =
    Re =
    n=
    K=
    Ie =

    4.2837854

    Length of Transition

    say Li =
    note:

    Design Discharge Q=
    Conduit length Lc =
    Drop Height Z WLo-WLd=
    U/s Transition End
    Conduit
    Qi=Q/N =

    ok
    Pu =
    Ru =
    n=
    K=
    Iu =

    5.00 m

    4.00
    1.5
    1.8189
    9.4567
    12.23819582
    0.87839745
    0.039366433
    1.858266433
    0.015956918
    -9.67696E-06
    10.55813721
    1.159124528
    0.014285714
    70
    0.000129324

    Bc =
    m=
    Hc =
    Wc =
    Ac =
    Vc =
    hvc =
    Ec =
    hi =
    ok
    Pc =
    Rc =
    n=
    Ic =

    WLb = BLb + Hn =
    BLb = BLd - d =

    Down stream Canal EL


    96.00 m

    10.75 m3/sec
    16.00 m
    2.08 m
    Downstream Canal
    10.75

    4.00
    0
    1.7193
    4.000
    6.8772
    1.56313616
    0.124662993
    1.843962993
    0.030213238
    3.74434E-05
    7.4386
    0.924528809
    0.014285714
    70
    0.000553652

    Bd =
    m=
    Hd=
    Wd =
    Ad=
    Vd=
    hvd=
    Ed =

    4.7822573

    say Lo =

    5.00 m
    5.00 m

    At E.P.of Conduit
    At B.P.of Conduit Inlet
    100.054 ELi = ELu - hi =
    100.038 ELo = ELi - hf =
    100.000 WLi = ELi - hvc =
    99.914 WLo = ELo - hvc =
    98.180 BLi = WLi - Hc =
    98.194 BLo = WLo - Hc =
    At B.P.of Down Stream Canal
    ELd = WLd + hvd =
    97.874
    97.874 WLd = BLd+Hd=
    97.820
    95.500 BLd = BLd (input above)
    96.000

    0.001867054 m
    0.014089864 m
    0.2
    0.561945576
    0.242359316
    0.030213238 m

    3) Culvert conduit
    Friction hf = LcIc =

    0.008858433 m

    4) Outlet transition
    Friction hof=Lo(Ic+Id)/2 =
    Divergence hod = x out(hvc-hvd) =
    x out.=
    sub-total

    0.001867054 m
    0.028179728 m
    0.4
    0.054862133 m

    2.071445783
    2.250 m
    2.500 m

    3 Calculation of dimension of Drop structure


    Notch to be provided ? Yes/No

    Width of Opening (B = Bu)


    Discharge per width q = Q/B
    Critical water depth hc =
    Critical Velocity Vc = Q/(hc B) =
    Critical velocity head hvc =
    Specific Energy H = hc + hvc =

    9.562103321
    1.090617791
    0.014285714
    70
    0.00019317

    Id =

    Lo = 2.14451 (Wc-Wd)/2

    1) Inlet transition
    Friction hif=Li(Iu+Ic)/2 =
    Convergence hic =x in(hvc-hvu) =
    x in.=
    2) Inlet (Sudden contraction)
    Ac/Ae
    fsc
    hi = fsc hvc

    3 Inner height of conduit


    H = Hc/0.83 =
    say
    Design

    3.00
    1.50
    1.820
    8.46
    10.4286
    1.030819094
    0.054213674
    1.874213674

    ok
    Pd =
    dd =
    n=

    designed
    5.00 m
    Vc shall be in between "Vu" and 3.0 m/sec.
    At B.P. of Culvert
    ELu = WLu + hvu =
    WLu = ELu - hvu =
    BLu = WLu - Hu=
    At Stilling Basin

    Hd

    x l'

    BLd

    Inlet Transition
    Li

    WLd

    Hn
    BLb

    BLo

    BLu

    Upstream
    Canal

    BLc

    WLd

    WLo
    H

    HLb

    Transition Angle

    Stilling Basin width Bo = a x B =


    a: 1.2 inprinciple
    Notch heightning c = Hu + hvu -hvc-hc

    4.00
    2.6875
    0.903282556
    2.975259493
    0.451641278
    1.354923834

    a=

    4.80 say 4.80 m


    1.2
    say 0.000 m

    o
    U/stream 27 30'
    o
    D/stream 25

    At Drop Crest
    100.029 ELc = WLc + hvc =
    99.905 WLc= BLc + hc =
    98.185 BLc = BLu =
    Notch Elevation =

    99.540
    99.089
    98.185
    98.185

    Vertical distance y = Z-hc/2-hvc =


    Horizontal distance x
    Inclimation of water fall a (radian)
    Velocity of water V = (2 g Z)^(1/2)
    Thickness of the water fall dw=q/V

    1.181452774
    2.127514962 m
    1.003715682
    6.392246277 m
    0.420431236 m

    End sill height d


    Static head at the end of stilling basin Hn =
    Penetration distance S = Hn/Sin a
    V max =

    0.451641278
    2.37
    2.814807755
    5.953792012

    Horizontal distance of water fall L


    Stilling basin length Ls = 2.5 L

    3.639550718 m
    9.098876795 say 9.500 m

    Static pessure P =1.0 Bo Hn^2 =


    M = 1.0 Q Vm/9.8 =
    P > 3M ?
    if "No", change basin width a

    27.05707473
    6.530945319
    7.464238769

    say 0.500 m
    m
    m
    m

    ok

    141319083.xls.ms_office/Sheet1

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