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Is 7098 1 1988

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and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest
to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of
education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the
timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public.

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Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda
Invent a New India Using Knowledge
01 ' 5
Jawaharlal Nehru
Step Out From the Old to the New
1 +, 1 +
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Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen
IS 7098-1 (1988): Crosslinked polyethylene insulated PVC
sheathed cables, Part 1: For working voltage upto and
including 1 100 V [ETD 9: Power Cables]
R E A F F I ~ ~ ! ) d 0 0 ~
, --.'"
18 : 7011 ( P.rt 1 ).,_
( Rfflrmed 2000 )
Indian Standard
SPECIFICATION FOR
CROSSLINKED POLYETHYLENE INSULATED
PVC SHEATHED CABLES
PART 1 FOR WORKING VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 1100 VOLTS
( First Revision)
Fourth Reprint SEPTEMBER 2003
UDC 621-315-221-8678-742-2
C Copyright 1990
BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS
MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR .SHAH ZAFAR MARG
NEW DELHI 110002
JIIIIIISfY 1990


AMENDMENT NO. 1 APRIL 1994
TO
IS 7098 (PART 1) : 1988 CROSSLINKED
POLYETHYLENE INSULATED PVC SHEATHED
CABLES
PART 1 FOR WORKING VOLTAGES UPTO AND INCLUDING
1100 V
( Second Revision)
( Title) - To be changed as follows:
'Indian Standard
CROSS-LINKED POLYETHYLENE INSUlATED
THERMOPLASTIC SHEATHEDCABLES-
SPECIFICATION
Part 1 FOR WORKING VOLTAGES UPTO AND INCLUDING
1100V'
( Page 1, clause 0.4 ) - Insert the following clause 0.5 after 0.4 and
renumber subsequent clauses:
'0.5 A special category of cables with improved fire performance has been
included in this standard. Classificationof such cables is given in Appendix A.'
( Page1, clause1.4 ) - Add new clause 1.5:
'1.5 This standard also covers cables with improved fire performance,
categories Cl and 0, as given in Appendix A. For sucb cables additional
requirements have been included wherever necessary (see 7.%, 15.1.1, 15.1.1 and
17.2.1).'
NOTE - Normal cablesto thisstandardcan be dassified as meeting the requirement of
cateaory 0.1.'
[ Page2, clause '.1 (b) ] - Substitute 'formed wire' for 'strip'.
( Page 3, clause 6.% ) - Substitute the following for the first sentence:
'The galvanised steel wires fanned wires/tapes shall comply with the
requirementsof IS 3975 : 1988, except that 3.3.1 and 3.%.2, shall not apply. '
Grl

(Page 3, clause 7.1 ) - Add new clause 7.2:
'7.2 For cables with improved fire performance, the outer sheath shall,
inaddition, meet the requirement of tests applicable for the required category
(IS.I.llnd IS.2.1 ).'
(Page 7, clause 14.3.2 ) - Substitute tbe following for tbe existing:
'14.3.Z Armoured Cables - The thickness of outer sheath shan be not less
tban tbe minimum values specified in eolS of Table 8.'
( Page 7, clause 15.1 ) - Add clause 15.1.1:
, 15.1.1 The following shall constitute additional type tests for cables with
improved tire performance as per the categoriesgivenin Appendix A:
Category Test For Requirements For Test Method
Refer Refer Part No. of
IS 10810
01
Cl
C2
Noadditional tests
a) Oxygen index test 16.9 58 (uDder prepantion)
b) Flame retardanee test on 16.10 61
single cable
c) Flame retardanee test on 16.11 62
bunched cables
d) Temperature index 16.14 Underconsideration
a) Oxygen index test 16.9 58 ( Under preparation)
b) Flameretardanee test on 16.10 61
single cable
c) Flame retardanee test on 16.11 62
buncbed cable
d) Test for specificoptical 16.12 Under eo.ideration
densityof smoke
e) Smoke density 16.15 63
t) Test for balogen acid gas 16.13 59
evolution
g) Temperature index 16.14 Under consideration
2

NOTES:
1. For cateaory CI, tests (8) and (d) are to be performed on samplestakenfromouter sbeath. as
applicable, and prepared in the mannerliveD in the relevant test method.
2. For cateFry e2. tests (a). (e), (t) and a) are to be performed OD samples taken fromouter
sheath, ISapplicable, and prepared in cbe mlnner liven in tbe relevant test method.'
(Page 8, clause 15.2 ) - Add clause 15.2.1:
'15.2.1 The following shall constitute additional acceptance tests for cable with
improved fire perfonnance as per the categories given in Appendix A:
Category Test
01 NoadditionaI tests
Cl a) Oxygen index test
b) Flame retardance test on single cable
C2 a) Oxygenindex test
b) Flame retardance test on single cable
c) Test for specific optical density of smoke
d) Test for halogen acid gas evolution'
(Page 8, clause 15.2.1 ) - Renumber this clause as '15.%.1' - Substitute
II AppendixB' for II AppeadixA' in second line.
(Page 8, clause 16.2.1, line4 ) - Substitute '8 dc' for 'an ac'.
(Page 8, clause 16.3 ) - Add thefollowing clauses:
'16.9 Oxygen Index Test
The test on samples of inner/outer sheath shall be done at 27 :t 2
0
C. The oxygen
index shall not be less than 29.
1'.10 Flame Retardance Test onSingleCables
After the test, there should be no visible damages on the test specimen within
300 nun from its upper end. Markfrom mixing devices, soot or changing of tbe
colourIre notconsidered damages.
3

Legend
FR
FR-LSH
16.11 Flame Retardance Test on Single Cables
Af1er burning bas ceased, the cables should be wiped clean and the charred or
affected portion should not have reached a height exceeding 2.5 m above the
bottomedge of the burner, measuredat tbe front and rear of tbe cable assembly.
Non - Requirements for tbis teat are split iD 3 cateaories that is, A. B, aDd C u
described in IS l<l110 ( Pari 62). For thepurpose of thisstandard, category Band C test
methods shall be used. IntheabseDee of IDy special requirements for method B, method
Cshall beusedfor boththecateloriesCl andC2.
16.12 Test for Specific Optical Density ofSmoke
Underconsideration.
16.13 Test for Halogen Acid Gas Evolution
The level of Hel evolved shall not exceed 20 percent by weight.
16.14 Test for Temperature Index
The measured value of temperature index shall be 21 at a temperatureof 250C.
16.15 Smoke Density Test
Under consideration'.
(Page 9, clause 17.%.1 ) - Substitutetbe following clause for the existing:
'17.1.1 The following special cables shall be identified by indenting,
embossing or printing the appropriate on the outer sheath throughout the cable
length, in addition to tbe eXisting marking requirements:
TYIH: of CcI bles
Improved fire performance for category Cl
Improved fire perCormancefor category C2
( Page 10, Appendix A ) - Insert the following new 'Appendix A' and
renumberthe existing 'Appendix A) as'Appendix B):
4

AMENDMENT NO.2 FEBRUARY 2007
TO
IS 7098 (PART 1): 1988 SPECIFICATION FOR
CROSSLINKED POLYETHYLENE INSULATED
PVC SHEATHED CABLES
PART 1 FORWORKING VOLTAGES UP TO AND
INCLUDING 1 100 V
( FIr. RevUIo,,)
(Page 7, clause 15.1.1, col 4 (see also Amendment No. I)] - Delete
'UDder prepamtion' for category CI and Test (a) underFor TestMethodReIer
Part No. olIS lOB10.
[Page 7, clause IS.1.1, col 4 (see alsoAmendment No. I) - Substitute
'64' for 'UDder consideration' for category Cl and Test (d) under For Test
MethodReferPartNo. ofIS 10810.
[Page 7, clause 15.1.1, col 4 (see also Amendment No.1)] - Delete
'Under preparation' for Category C2 and Test (a) underFor rest MethodRefer
Part No. oilS lOBI0.
[Page 7, clause 15.1.1, col 4 (see alsoAmendment No.1)] - Substitute
'64' for 'Under consideration' for category C2 and Test (g) under For rest
MethodRefer Part No. oIlS 10810.
(BT9)
Repro.,.Phy Unit, 81S, NewDelhi, iRCIi&

AMENDMENT NO.3 NOVEMBER 2007
TO
IS 7098 (pART 1) : I'. SPECIFICATION FOR
CROSSLINKED POLYETHYLENE INSULATED
PVC SHEATHED CABLES
PART1 FOR WORKING VOLTAGE UPTOAND
INCLUDING 1 100VOLTS
( FInt llnlllo" )
[Page 2, clause fi.l(b)] - Substitute 'Galvanized steel formed wire (strip),
or'lor 'Galvanizedsteelstrip, or' .
(Page 3, clause 6.2, line 1) - Substitute the following for the existing
matter:
'The galvanized roundsteel wires/formed steel wires(strips)used for armouring
shallconform to IS 397S : 1999. t
(Page 3,/00,"01. marked *) - Substitutethe following for the existing:
'-Low carbon plv.i8d steel wires. formed wires and tapes for lI1DOurinl of cables -
Specification.
(Page S, clause 13.3,line2) - Insert the following at the end:
"The tolerance onnominal dimensions shaDbeas per IS397S: 1999. However,
for formed steel wires compliance shall beensured only for dimensions 'A' &
'C'."
(PageS, clQU8e 13.5.2)- Insert the following newclausesafter 13.5.2:
13.6 The round steel wireslformed steel wires taken from the cable shall meet
the following requirements.
a) The tensilestrength of roundsteel wire/formed steel wire shall benot
less than 2S0 N/mm
2
andDot more580N/mm
2

b) The Elongation at breekofroundsteel wire/formed steel wireshall be


Dot less than 6 percent.

Amend No.3 to IS 7098 (part 1): 1988
c) Round steel wire shall meet the requirements of tonion test. The
gauge length between Vices and the minimum number of turns
without breakshall beas per Table 6 of IS 397S : 1999.
d) The zinc coating shall not showany cracks and shall not flake off on
robbing by the bare finger whenthe fonned steel wireis subjected to
windingtest.
e) The uniformity of zinc coatingof round steel wire/formed steel wire
shall comply with the requirements of IS 397S : 1999 subject to the
following:
The minimum number of dips shall bereducedby one half-minute
dip
Incaseof formed wires, dip test is applicable onlyfor the face.
f) The massof zinc coatingof round steel wire shall be not less than 9S
percent of the mass specifiedin Table 2 of IS 4826 : 1979.
The mass of zinc coating of formed steel wire shall be not less than
95 percent of the massspecifiedin IS 397S : 1999.
g) The resistivityof the round steel wire/formedsteel wire shall meet the
requirements of IS 397S : 1999.
[Page 7, clause 15.1, 51 No. (b)] - Substitute the following for the
existingmatter:
b) Tests for roundsteel wire/fonnedsteel
wire (strip) annour:
1)
Dimensions 13.3 of Part 36 of
IS 7098 (Part I) IS 10810
2) Physical testson round/fonned wire:
i) Tensile strength 13.6(8) of Part 37 of
IS 7098 (Part 1) IS 10810
ii) Elongationat break 13.6(b) of Part 37 of
IS 7098 (part 1) IS 10810
iii) Torsiontest for round wires 13.6(c) of Part 38 of
IS 7098 (Part 1) IS 10810
iv) Windingtest for formedwires 13.6(d) of Part 39 of
IS 7098 (Part 1) IS 10810
2

Amend No.3 to IS 7098 (part 1): 1988
v) Uniformity of zinc coating
vi) Massof zinccoating
vii) Resistivity
13.6(e) of Part 40 of
IS 7098 (Part 1) IS 10810
13.6(f) of Part 41 of
IS 7098 (Part 1) IS 10810
13.6(g) of Part 42 of
IS 7098 (Part 1) IS 10810
(Page7,footnote marlced:> - Substitute the following for the existing:
' ~ L o w carbon Ialvanized steel wires, formed wires and tapes for armouring of cables -
Specification. '
(ET09)
ReprolflPhy Unit. DIS. NewDelhi.India
3

Cable Definition
FR Cables in constrained
areas
Environment
Description
Cables ill open areas
APPENDIX A
(Clauses 0.4, 0.5, 1.5, 15.1.1 and 15.2.1 )
CLASSIFICATION OF CABLES FOR IMPROVED FIRE
PERFORMANCE
Type
Flame retardent. Single cable
self-extinguisbing does not
propagate flame
Flame retardent. Does not propagate
fire even when installed in groups in
vertical ducts
C2 Cables in constrained FR-LSH Flame retardent cables with reduced
areas with limited human halogenevolution and smoke
activity aod/or presence
of sophisticated systems
Cl
01
Category
(ETD09)
Reproaraphy Unit,81S, NewDelhi, India
5

IS : ,.( Put I ) _
Indian Standard
SPECIFICATION FOR
CROSSLINKED POLYETHYLENE INSULATED
PVC SHEATHED CABLES
PART 1 FOR WORKING VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 1100 VOLTS
( First Revision)
t. FOREWORD
0.1 This Iadian Standard (Paa1 I) (First R.evision)
was adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards
on 22 December 1988, after the draft inalized by
the Power Cables Sectional Commistee had been
approved by the Electrotechnical Divislon Council.
0.2 This standard was first published in IfY/7.
This revISion has been undertaken to alian it with
the international practices and to take into account
tile experience pilled during this pericd in the
manufacture of these types of cable in the country.
8.3 Particular attention is drawn to the limitations
of the short circuit of the types of cable
covered by this standard owina to the absence
or the metallic sheath and the possible loss of the
electrical contactbetween the strands of the armour
wire a. a result of corrosion or the presence of
compound betweeD them. A separate standard
about recommendecl short circuit ratmls of these
types of cable is under preparation.
0.4 Attention is also drawn to the fact that
the current rating of the types of cable
SECTION 1 GENERAL
1. SCOPE
1.1 This standard (Part I) covers the requirements
for both armoured and unarmoured single, twin,
three, four and mum-core crosslinked polyethylene
(XLPE) insulated and PVC sheathed cables for
electric supply and control .purposes.
1.2 The cables covered in this standard are
suitable for use on ae single phase or three phase
(earthed or unearthed) systems for rated voltages
up to and iIlctuding 1 100 V. These cables may
be used on de systems ror rated voltages up to
and including 1 SOO V to earth.
RorB - The cab1eI coaformiDl to tbil standard may
be operated coatiDUOUIly at a frequeacy voltaIC
10 percent hiibm' tball rated voltqe.
covered by this are different from these
of paper insulated metal sheathed cables. This
standard does not include any data on the current
ratinls but information on this aspect will be
covered in a separate Indian Standard later. In
the meanwhile. users are advised to consult the
manufacturers for information on this aspect.
8.5 In the preparation of this standard, assistarce
has hen derived from lEe Public:at;on (1983)
'Extruded solid dielectric insulated power cables
for rated voltage from 1 kV to 30 kV', issued by
the International Electrctechnical Commission.
1.6 For the purpose of deciding whether a parti-
cular Itquirement of this standard is complied
with, the final value, observed or calculated.
expressing the result of a test, shall be r-ounded
ott in with IS : The number
of sipificant places retained in the rounded off
value should be the same as that of the specified
value in this standard.
Rut. for roundinl offnumerical values (
1.3 Armoured cables specified in this standard
are suitable for use in mines also. However, for
such cables, additional requirements have been
included, wherever necessary (3.1.1, 13.5 and
17.%).
1.4 These cables are suitable for use where com-
bination of ambient temperature and temperature
rise due to load results in conductor temperature
not exceeding 90C under normal operation and
2SOoC under short circuit condition.
2. TERMINOLOGY
2.0 For the purpose of this standard the following
definitions, in addition to those given in IS : 1885
(Part 32) 1971- shall apply.
.E1ectroteehDicil vocabulary: Part 32Cables, conductors
and accessories for electricity supply
IS : 7098 ( ParI I ) - 1988
conforming to the requirements given
in Table 1.

TABLE 1 PROPERTIES OF XLPE INSULATION


( Clouse 4.1 )
5. FILLER AND INNER SHEATH
S.t The fillers and inner sheath shall be of the
followins:
a) Vulcanized or unvulcanized rubber, or
b) Themroplastic materials.
5.% Vulcanized or unvulcanized rubber or ther-
moplastic material used for inner sheath shall not
be harder than XLPEand PVC used for insulation
and outer sheath respectively. Fillers and Inner
sheath materials shall be so chosen as to be com-
patible with the temperature ratings of the cable
and shall have no deleterious effect on any other
component of the cable.
1 X 10
1t
ohm-em,
Min
I x 10" obm-cm,
Min
8S2C
14days
t rna/em
l
, MGX
REQUIREMENT
(3)
125 N/mm
l
, Min
200 percent, Min
2OO3C
IS minutes
20Niemi
175percent. MQX
IS percent, Max
1303C
1 hour
4 percent, MtJx
13S3"C
7 days
2S percent, Max
1:2Spercent,Max
PROPERTY
b) at 90C
(2)
i) Tensile strength
ii) Elon.ation at break
iii) Aleina in air oven
a) Treatment: Temperature
Duration
b) Tensile strength variation
c) Elonption variation
iv) Hot set
a) Treatment: Temperature
Time under load
Mechanical stress
b) Elonption underload
c) Permanent cloDI_lion (set)
after coolina
v) Shrinkage
a) Treatment: Temperature
Duration
b) Shrinkage
vi) Water absorption (gravimetric)
a) Treatment: Temperature
Duration
b) Water absorbed
vii) Volume resistivity:
a) at 27C
NOTk -- These tests arc of such a nature that after
they have been made, they need not be repeated unless
changes are made in the cable materials or design which
might change the performance characteristics.
2.1 Routine Tests - Tests made by the manu-
facturer on all finished cable lengths to demons-
trate the integrity of the cable.
%.2 pe Test --- Tests required to be made
before supply on a general commercial basis on
a type of cable in order to demonstrate satisfactory Sl No.
performance characteristics to meet the intended , (I)
application.
2.3 Acceptance Tests - Tests carried out on
samples taken from a Jot for the purpose of accep-
tance of the lot.
1.4 Optional "rests -. Special tests to be carried
out, when required. by agreement between the
purchaser and the supplier.
2.5 Earthed System --. An electnc system which
fulfills any of the followiJlg conditions:
I -a) The neutral-point or the mid-point connec-
tion is earthed in such a manner that, even
under fault conditions. the maximum
voltage that can occur between any conduc-
tor and the earth does not exceed 80 percent
of the nominal system voltage;
b) The neutral-point or the mid-point connec-
t lion is not earthed but a protective device
is installed which automatically cuts out
any part of the system which accidently
becomes earthed: or
I . '
c) III case of ac systems only, the neutral-
point is earthed through an arc suppression
coil with arrangement for isolation within
1 h of occurrence of the fault for the
non-radial field cables and within 8 h for
radial cables. provided that the total of such
periods in a year does not exceed 125 h.
2.6 Uneartlled System _. An electric systemwhich
does not fulfil the requirement of the earthed
system (.fee 2.5).
SECTION 2 MATERIALS
3. CONDUCTOR
3.t T,he conductor shall be composed of plain
copper or aluminium wires complying with
IS : 8130-1984-.
Armouring shall be of the following:
a) Galvanized round steel wire, or
b) Galvanized steel strip, or
c) Any metallic non-magneticwire/strip.
3.1.1 Mining cables to be used in gassy mines 6. ARMOURING
shall be of copper conductor only.
4. INSULATION
4.1 The insulation shall be of crosslinked poly-
Specification for conductors for insulated electric
cables and ftexible cords (firsl rev/!ioll ).
2

Nc1I""1
AUAOt
Cosol'CTOR
6.2 The galvanized steel wires shall cllll\l"l\'
with the requirements of IS : 3915-1979*. The
requirements of non-magnetic materiallOhall be I'"
agreed to between the purchaser und the supplier.
7. Ot:TER SHEATII
7.1 T.he outer sheath shall be of poly\ inyl
chloride (PVC) compound conforming 10 the
requirements of type 5T 2 compound of rs :
SSJI-1984t
SECTION 3 CONSTRUCTION
8. CONDt:CTOR
8.1 The con-truction of the conductor shall be
as foUChIt's:
NomillQl C,"Os.r-Se(,w" Solid' Fle:rihili,..' CIQ.\.\
,..--_._. - -.....----"'""'\
S,rtmtled (Re/lS:
Copptr Aluminium
lllJO 1984:1
mm'
rnm'
I'S Solid 1
1'56 2S - 10 Solid;Stranded I for solid
2 for stranded
10 and 16and Stranded
above abo\'c
8.2 A proteetlve barrier may beapplied between
the conductor and insulation. Such barriers.
when used. shall be compatible with insulating
material and suitable for the operating tempera-
ture of the cable.
8.3 Cables with reduced neutral conductor shall
have sizes as given in Table 2,
TABLE 1 CROSS SECTIONAL OF REDUCED
NEllTRAL CO:"liDUCTORS
IS : '7098 ( Part 1) - 1_
9. ISSn.A
9.1 The conductor (with proteetbc barrier. where-
ever applied) shall be provided with
polycth)lcne insutntion arpliN by extrusicn,
9.2 . or -. The average
thickness 01 insulation shall be not less than
the nominal value (lj) specified in Table ;\.
T.\BLF. 3-mICKNF.SS OF INSl'LATIOS
t CltrllsrS 9,:! OM9.3 )
NOMISU THICKNESS OF (NSULATION"
(Ii)
.....-------"'""'\
Sinale Core SinalcCore
Armoured Unarmourecl and
Cables Multi-core Cables
(1) (3)
mm'
mm mm
I'S
1-0 0'7
1'0 0'7
4 1'0 0'7
6 1'0 0'7
10 10 0'7
16 1'0 0'7
25 1'2 0'9
3S 1'2 0'9
SO I') 1'0
70 1'4 1'1
1'4 1'1
1-'
150 1'7
1-4
lIS 1'9 1'6
240 1'0 1'7
JOG 2'1 1'8
400 2'4 2'0
!GO 2'6 2'2
630 2'. 2'4
800
)'1 2'6
1000
)'3 2'8
1Corc
3CM!
4Core
(1)
mm'
15
35
SO
70
95
120
150
185
240
300
400
-
630
Caoss SECTIONAL AREA
01' REDUCED NEUTaAL
CoNDUCTOR
(2)
mm'
16
16
15
35
SO
70
70
95
120
ISO
liS
240
]00
9.3 Tolenace .. nlt'-- of ........ - The
smallest of values of thicknessof
lion s113l1 not fall below the nominal value (tl)
specified in Table 3 by.morc than 01 mill +01
(ti)'
t ... ApfIkatioll or I....t..... The insulation
shall be so applied that it fitsclOsCly on the conduc-
tor (or barrier if any) and it shall be possible to
remove it without damaJing the conductor.
.0. COaE IDNTlFICAnON
1t.1 Com shall beidentifk..-d as specified below:
a) Coloured sirip applied on the core
Note I). or
b) CoIourin, of XLPE insulation as follows:
I COl\. RA.-d. black. yellow, blue or
natural:
Red and bllM:k:
Reci. yellowand blue:
Red. yelloW. blue and black;
3

TABLE 4 LAYl-" OF CORES FOR CABLES
(CIG"u 11.1)
IS :,.( PIlI 1). 1-
SCore : Red. yellow. blue, black and
,'''':
6 CoreDAd : Two adjacent cores (countinB
above and direction core) in ea(h
layer, blue and yellow.. re-
mainilll cores. ,rey; or
c) By ..umrrals either by applyinl numbered
strips or by printinf on the cores85 ro1l0\\'5
(I Note 2):
2 Core 0, I'
) Core 0, I, 2. 3
4 Core 0, I, 2 and 3
Non I - For identification by usial coloured strips,
Md. ,.Row .... bI.. coIoan shall be ... to identily
the conductors, and bIIf:k to icIIatify rcduc:cd
..trat conductor.
Non 2 ... - ....tification b) numerals is applicable
up 10 4 __ cables. For conarol cables, 0' and
I .... lie Idopted lor count... core and direction core
raplCl'hcIy; remainln. cora shall nol be numbered.
11.2 For reduced neulr.' conductors. the core
shall be black.
11.3 For cables flavin, more than S cores, as
an alternate to the provisions of 11.1 the core
identiftcation may be done by number5. In that
the insulation of cores shall be of the
colour .nd numbered sequentially. starlin, by
number I in the inner layer. The numbers shafl
beprinted in Hindu-Arabic numerals on the outer
surface of the cores. All the numbers shall be
of the same colour, which shall contrast with the
colour or the in5ulation. The numeral shall be
leliblc.
'1.4 For reduced nculral conductors, the core
have '0' number.
II. LAVING VP Of CORES
11.1 In twin, three and cables, the
cores shall be laid up tOFther with a suitable lay,
the outermost shall have ri,ht-hand lay
and the succnsive layer shall belaid with opposite
lay. Where necessary, the interstices shall be
ftllcd with non-hYlroscopic material.
11.2 The rccommenclecl planfor lay-up of multi-
coresup to 100 5hall bein accordance withTable 4.
12. INNER SHEATH (COMMON COVERING)
.12.1 The laid up cores shall be provided with
in inner sheath applied either by extrusion or by
Wrappinl. It shall be ensured that it is as circular
u possible.
IU The inner shall be aPplied that it
fits closely on the laid up cores and it be
possible to remove it without damale to the
insulation.
(I)
No. Of CoRES '
2
3
4
5
6
7
I
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
D
23
24
25
16
27
28
29
JO
3.
32
33
J4
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
.42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
51
'8
59
60
61
62
63
M
65
f2)
LAYVP
2
3
4
5
6
1-6
1.7
1.1
2-8
3-8
].9
3-10
4-10
SIG
'11
S.12
0.12
)6-12
1.712
1-7-13
1-713
21-13
28-14
2-815
J9-14
J.'15
39-16
4-10-15
4-1016
4--1017
5-1116
$.1117
5-1118
5.12-18
06-12-18
06-12-18
1-6-12-19
16-13-19
)'1319
171320
281319
2814-19
2-81....20
2-8-14-21
].914-20
3'1520
3.9-1521
]'-1'22
3.'16-22
4-10-16-11
4-10-16-22
4-1016-23
4-101123
4-111723
5-111723
51 I I7.7A
5-11-11-24
5-12-1..24
06-12-1.24
'1-6-12-I..U
.+.12-1824
J7-11-18-2.5
1-1-13-18-25
1'13-19-25
(COlllllllled)

TABLE" LAY-tJP OP CORES FOR CABUS-COIIIfI
No. GlOM.
f6
67
"
"
10
7.
12
7J
74
7S
76
TI
18
1fJ
80
II
12
83
84
15
16
17
sa
19
90
'I
92
f3
94
9S
96
97
98
99
100
LAy-up
1.713-1'26
2-1-13019-25
2.8-14-19-25
2-1-14-200ZS
2.8-14--26
2.8-14--27

U-l$.2lD-26

3-t-15-21-17
3-9-.'-21-2.

4-10-1$.2121
4-.0.16-22-27
4-10-16-n,.21
4-10.16-22-29
4-10-16-23-19
4-10.17-23-19
5-111723-28
5-111723-29
5-111723-30
S-1I17:M-30
S-1I11-2A-30
0+1111-14-30
0+12-1a.2A-3O
1-6-12.-11-2A-3O
1-6-12-11-14-31
1-6-12.-18-25-31
1-6-12-19-15-31
1-6-13-19-25-31
1713-19-25-31
1713-19-26-31
2-1-13-19-25-31
2-1-14192531
2-1-14-20-2531
NoTE 1 - Thefiaures indicate the number of cores
in each successive fayer; for example, 511.1 means, 5
core in fint. 11 cores in the second and 18 in the third
layer. etc.
Non 2 - This table is for .uidance only.
12.3 Thickness of Inner Sheath - The thickness
.of' inner sheath (common covering) shall be as
given in Table S. Single core cables shall have
no inner sheath.
TABLE 5 TlUCKNESS OF INNER SHE..\1H
THICKNESS Of
INNERSHE-'TH
(Mill)
(I)
mm
CALCULATED DIAMETER
ovu LAID-UP CoRES
(REI' IS : 10462(PART 1).1983)
,-- A-
Over Up to and
Includlna
(2) 13)
mm mm
2S 0'3
2S 3.5 0'4
J5 45 0"
4S 55 0'6
55 0'7
.Fictitious calculation method for determination 'of
dimenSions of protective coverinas or cables : ParI I
Blllaomeric and tbermoplastic insulated cables.
5

IS : '7098 ( Part t ) - t_
TABU' DIMENSIONS Otr ARMOUR ROUND WlRPS
AND Sl'RIPS
(CltlH. 13.3)
CALc::uuiIDDwlna NoIaNAL
UMDD AmIoualRu TH1CKNIlSS
IS : 10461 (Part 1 ) - OF SUEL
1983' STaJP
...
(3)
mm
0-8
(b) 13 1'40
13 25 0'8 l'iO
25 40 0'1 2'00
40 55 ) '4 2-50
55 70 1'4 3'15
70 )'4 4'00
Non - (a) and (b) indieate two methods of pqctico
ill the appIic:adoo of armouriDa-
PicCitiouI calculation IDDtbod for cIetermiaatioD of
dilDeolioal of protectiw of cables : PIll ) EJa.
tOO*ic aacI tJIermopIastic insulated cables.
TABLE 7 ARMOUR RBSISTANCE 01' CAllUS
I CIaJr.r 13.5.) MtI )'_4 (C}J
NoMINAL M4XlMUM DC RIIIIITANC8 op AaMoua CJIl euu loY 2O"C
AU40f
--
-

(>mUCTOIl Two Core 1'IIreeCore Pour Core
Pour Ccn with
roo-
-----
,
-
-"'\

Reduced Neutral
Round Strip ROUDd Strip R.ouod Strip
,
.
\
wire wire
, .."Jt
\
wire

.
__ R.ound
Strip
4'0.< s-rx 4-0% 6')x 4'Ox 6')x wiR f
-
.,
0'8 1'4 0'8 )'4 0'1 1'4 4'Ox s-rx
mm mm mm mm mm mm 0'1 1'4
mm IIIID
(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (1) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13)
mm'
ohml ohm! ohml ohml ohm/ obm/ ohm/
obmJ obm/ ohm/ ohm/ oJuDI
km km km km km km km km km Ian tm tm
1'5 6-71 s-ss 5-81
2'5 6'07 5'73
5-714
4 545 5-14
4'"
6 4'91 4-63 4-21
10 4-25 3-99 3'61
16 3-57 2-89 4-77 2'62 4'32
1S
3-00 4-95
2'68 4'42 2'19 3'78 2'36 3''0
35 2'88 4-75 2'52 4-16 2'12 3'49 2')' 3'.
SO
2-47 4'07 2-20
3'64
1-93 3'11 199 3'.
70
2-IS 3-SS 1'49 3'12 1'24 2'S9
......
1-19 2-70
95 I-53 3-21 1-31 2-7S 1-12 2-34 )')1 2-41
120 1'38 2-88 1-17 2-45
)-0) 2-11 ) -)2 2-34
ISO 1-26 2'63 I-OS 2'19 0-137 1'95 1'01
1-0) 2-10
ISS 1')4 2'38 0'161 2-03 ) '11 0-651 l-n
0-""
0'115
1-19 1-03
240 0-791 2-09 1-14 0'615 1-18
0'''6 0'. I'S5 0'155 0'615
1-64
0''''
300 0-726 1-92 1-05 0'619 1-63 0'196 oa 1'37 0'755
oem I-52 0'.
400
0-627
I'"
0-908
0'428 1-43
0-"'1 0'371 1'26 0'87 0-. I-a 0-110
SOD 0'421 1-41 0-118
0-3'"
1-27 0'701 0'245 1-04 0-511 0-351 1-19 0-.
630 0'376 1-2S
O"S
0-264 I'U 0'627 0-214 0'910 om 0-7141 1'03 0-571
Non I - The resistance or annour for core cables bas not been awered. since...call1el are......., ......
with 1lOnmqnetic materials 1ft 13.2 ).
NOTE Z - Theresistance or thearmour malJ be ....-eel at IOOIIl temperature aacI corrected to 2O-c bJ_ f1I COIIII>
lion factors liven in IS: 10810 Part 42 ) 1914....hodI or tell fbr cables: PIn42 Rr I1I1WIJ ..01....
wiles and strips aod coaductance teat of armour (wfNI/IIrIpI)',
6

IS : 7098 ( Part 1 ) - 1988
outer sheath. The thickness of such extruded sheath
shall not be less than the sum of the inner sheath thick-
ness specified in Table S and the nominal outer sheath
thickness specified in col 3 of Table 8 and the smallest
of the measured values shan not be less than the sum
of the. ipner-sheath thickness specified in Table Sand
the mlnamum value of outer-sheath thickness speofied
in col 4 of Table 8.
14.3.% Armoured CUbles - The minimum
NOD-In case of multkore unarmoured cables thickness of PVC outer sheath of armoured
it ia to supply the inner and outer shall not fall below the nominal value (I,) specified
in a sinale extrusion out of the material intended for in Table 8 by more than 02 mm =. 02 Is
14.3 of Outer Sheath
14.3.1 Unarmoured Cables - The average
thickness of PVC outer sheath of unarmoured
cabl. shall be not less than the nominal value
specified under col 3 of Table8 and the smallest
of the measured values shall not be less than the
minimum value specified in col 4 of Table 8.
SECTION 4 TESTS
15. CLASSIFICATION OF TESTS
15.1 Type T.fl-lhe following shall constitute type test:
Tell Fo, Req""e,,,enl
Rt'f
ForTest Method
Ref Pan Number
of IS : 108/0
a) Testson conductor
i) Annealinl test (for copper)
ii) TCIlIile test (for aluminium)
iii) WrappiDI test (for aluminium)
iv) Resistance test
b) Test for armourin, wires/strips
c) Test for thkknas of insulationand sheath
IS :8130 - 1984t
IS : 8130 1984t
IS : 8130 - 1984t
IS : 8130. lQ84t
6, Table s and
IS : 397S 1979:
9, 12 and J4
Tables 2,4 and 6
I
2
J
S
36 to 42
6
d) Phyaical tests for insulation
l) Teasilc"reDlth and clonption at bRat
Ii) Allin,in air OWD
iii) Hot.t tett
tv) Shrink_it test
v) Water absorption(....vimetric)
e) Physical tests for outer sheath
i) Tcnaile strcnltb and clonlalion II break
ii) A,ein,In lir oven
iii) Loss 01mass in air oven
iv) Shrinkaaetat
v) Hot deformation
vi) Hca1 shocktest
vii) Thermalstability
oInsulationresistance (volume resistivity test)
a) Biah voltaae test
h) Flammability telt
Table 1
Table I
Table I
Table I
Table 1
IS : S831 1984
IS : 5831 1984f
IS : 5831 - 1984
IS : S831 - 1984
(S : S831 1984
rs : 5831 - 1984
rs : 5831 1984
Table J
16.2
16.3
7
JI
30
12
33
7
It
10
J2
IS
14
'I
43
4S
53
-Method of test for cables.
fSpeciftcatioa for coaductors for insulated eleetnc cables and flexible cords (first reusnn ).
lor mild stecl _ires, strips and tar:rafor 81rrourina of cables (first' "t ;5;011 ).
fSredtkatioft fer PVCil\Iulation and sh(ath of electne "ablfS (first "';S;OIl ).
Jlbnder preparation. (0 the meantime, reference may be made to Appendix Bof IS : 5831-1984.
7

IS : 11M( Part I )
TABLE TIIICItN& or OUTER SHEATH
(C'IIrw, 14.3.1 ." 14.3.2)
CALCULATED DIAMI'I'P UNDO TIll OUTEa. SHEATH TlaatNIII or o.nu. SHlAm MINIMUM1'Iac&NIa
( RtFIS: 10462 ( Part I ) 1913' J . lOa UNA&MOtIUD CAlLa Of 0U1U SHIA'III1IOIl
r----------A--
Over Up to and Includin. NomiDJi Minimum
(I) . (1) (3) (4) (5)
mm mm mm .. DUll
IS 1'8 1'24 1'24
IS 25 2'0 I'" I'.
25 35 2'2 1'$6 1'$6
35 40 1'4 I'n 1''72
40 45 1'6 1'88 I'"
45 SO 2'8 2'04 2'04
50 55 3'0 2'20 2,20
55 60 3'2 2'" 2'"
60 6S 3'4 1'51 2'52
6S 70 3'6 2'" 2'.
70 75 3'8 2... 2 ...
75 4'0 3'00 ) .
'Fictitious calculation method for determination of dimeasioDs of protective cowrinas 01 cables: Part I Elasto-
meric and thermoplastic illSulated cables.
15.2 Afceptance Tests - The following shall
constitute acceptance tests:
a) Annealing test (for copper),
b) Tensile test (for aluminium>,
c) Wrappina test (for aluminium).
d) Conductor resistance test,
e) Test for thickness of insulation and sheath,
n Hot set test for insulation.
g) Tensile and elongation at break
test for insulation and sheath.
h) Hiab voltage test, and
i) Insulation resistance (volume resistivity)
test.
15.2.1 A recommended samplin$ plan for
acceptance tests is given in Appendix A.
IS.3 Routine Tests - The following shall consti-
tute routine tests:
a) Conductor resistance test.
b) High voltage test, and
c) Resistance test for armour (for mine cable
only).
IS.4 OptiODllI Tests -- The following shall consti-
tute optional tests:
a) Cold bend test for outer sheath (IS :
5831-1984* and Part 20 of IS : 10810t):
b) Cold impact test for outer sheath (IS :
58311984 and Part 21 of IS : 10810t); and
Specification for PVCinsulation aadsheath 01 eIcctric:
cablea (fin, ,.rilltJn ).
tMethods or test for cables.
8
c) Resistance tcst for armour (other than
minin, cable) (Table 7).
.6. DETAIL OF TESTS
16.1 GeMraI- Unless otherwise stated in this
standard. the tests shall be carried out in accor-
dance with appropriate parts of IS : 10810-, takina
into account additionaT information ,iven in this
standard.
16.2 IftIIl V...... Test
16.2.1 High Yo/I.e Test at Room TeMpera-
ture (Type, Acceptance lind RoMti"e Tell)-
The cables shall withstand a voitaF of 3 tV ac
(rms) at a frequency or40to 60Hz or an Ie voitaF
of 72 kV, between conductors and betwen con-
ductors and ECC (if any) for a period of Sminutes
for each test connection.
16.3 FlammabUlty T.t - Period of bumin, after
removal of the flame shall not exceed 60 seconds
and the unaffected (uncharred) portion from the
lower edge of the top clamp shall be at least SO mm.
SECTION 5 IDENTIFICATION, PACKING
AND MARKING
17. IDENTIFICATION
17.1 Manufacturer'. ldea.iftcatioa- The manu-
facturer shall be identified tbrou,hout the lenlt
h
of the cable by means of a tape bearin, the manu-
facturer's name or trade-mark, or by manufac-
turer's name or trade-marlf bein, indented, printed
or embossed on the cable. In case none of those
methods can be employed, or if the purchaser
so desires, colour identification thNads in accor.
dance with a scheme to be approved by thoBureau
of Indian Standards (DIS} shall be employed.
Tho idontatiOJI, printin, or embossinc shall bedone
only on the outer sheath.
Method. 01tat for ca....

1.2 CIIIIe - In order to distin.ui5h
these oIoctric cables from telephone cables. the
wont 'oloctri<:' shall be indented. printed or em-
bossed throuput the . length of the table. In
call or cables iDteftdod for use in minos. the word
'mini..' also shall be iadeatcd. printed or em-
bouIDd throughout the len81h of the cable. Th"
i......tion. printin, or embossing shall be done
only on the outer sheath.
1'7.1.1 Cables with beat resisting insulation
suitable for 85-e conductor tempelature shall
be identified by the letters 'HR 8S' marked on it
in any of the manners specified in 17.2.
11.3 CallIe - The following code shall be
used for clesipati.., the table:
SI No. OnutilNeIlt Code Uller
i) Aluminium conductor A
ii) XLPE insulation 2X
iii) Steel round wire armour W
iv) Non-mapetic round wire armour Wa
v) Steel strip armour F
vi) Non-macnetic strip armour Fa
vii) Double steel strip armour FF
Viii) Double steel round wire armour WW
ix) PVC outer sheath Y
Non- No code lccter for is required
.... the conductor material is copper.
.1. PACKING AND MARliNG
.1.. The able shall be wound on a drum ( see
IS : and packed. The ends of the
cable shall be sealed by means of non-hy@rosopic
seaIiDa lMterial.
......tioII tor drums for _ ..ril: ca....
9
IS :,.(PIIt 1)
IU The cable shall carry the following infor-
mation either stencilled on the drum or contained
in a label attached to it:
a) Reforencc to Indian Standard. for
example, Ref IS : 7098 (Part I);
b) Manufacturer's name or trade-mark;
c) Type of cable and voltage grade;
d) Number of cores:
e) Nominal cross sectional area of conductor;
f) Cable code:
g) Length of cable on the drum;
h) Number of lengths on the drum (if more
than one):
j) Direction of rotation of drum (by means of
an arrow):
k) Gross mass:
m) Country of manufacture; and
n) Year of manufacture.
lUI The cable (drum or label) may also
be marked with the Standard Mark.
NorB- The use of the StlDdard Mark is
by tho provisions of the Buroau of I8dian Studards Act
1986 and the Rules and 1lcauIatioal IIIIde thereunder.
The StaDdlnl Mart oa prodUcts COWNd by aD Indian
Standard COR\'C)'I the UIUl'IIICe that they bPe been pr0-
duced to comply with therequiremeftcs of tbat ItaDdard
under well defined System of iDIDecCion. teItiDI and
quality control which is deiIed aaa ..."... by BIS
_ operated by the producer. StaadInI marIraf pr0-
ducts ale also COGtiauoully checUd by BIS for ClOIIIor-
mity to tbar studlrcl Details
of CoalIitioal under which. licaa for tho use of the
S...... Mark ., be to -m6ctwen or
...... .y be obtained from the Bureau of IDdian
S........

IS : '7091 ( Part 1 ) 1-
APPENDIX A
(Clause 15.2.1)
SAMPLING 0.: CABLES
A-I. LOT A-3. NUMBER OF lESTS AND CRITERION
"OR CONFORMITY
A-I.I In any consignment the cables or the same A-J.I Suitable length of test sample shall be taken
size manufactured under essentially similar con- from each of the drums selected. These test
of production shall be grouped together samples shall be subjected to each of the aecep-
to constitute a lot. lance tests 15.2). A test sample is called
defective if it in any of the acceptance tests.
A-1. SCALE 01: SAMPLII'G rr the number of defectives less than or equal
to the corresponding permissible number (tI)
in col .1 of Table 9 the lot shall be declared
A-1.J Samples shall be taken and tested from a, conforming to the requirements of acceptance
.. each lot for ascertaining the conformity of the tests: otherwise not.
lot to the requirement, of the specification.
(3)
(u)
o
o
o
I
2
PERMISSIBLE
NUMBER OF
OEfECTIV[S
S
13
20
32
( I )
(N)
Up to SO
SI to 100
101 to 300
301 to SOO
SOl and above
TABLE 9 NUMBER OF DRUMS TO BE SELECTED
FOR SAMPLING AND PERMISSIBLE NUMBER OF
DEFECTIVES
NUMBt.R Ot
DRUMS TO 81:.
TAKEN AS
SAMPLI::
(2)
(n)
2
NUMBtR 01 DRUMS
IN THI. LOT
Methods for rundom ,alnpling.
A-Z.Z The number of drum (II) to be seh.. cted
from the lot of drums (N) of consignment of
cables shall be in accordance with col..2 and I
of Table 9 respectively. These samples shall be
taken at random.
A-Z.Z.I In order to en-ure the randomnc-s of
selection, random number table, shall be used
(H'(' IS : 4905-1968-).
10

Bureauof Indian St.ndarda
BIS is a statutory Institution established under theBureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986 topromote
harmonious development of theactivities of standardization, marking andquality certlftcatlon of goode
and attending to connected matters Inthecountry.
Copyright
BIS hasthecopyright of all its publications. Nopart of these publications maybe reprodUced In any
form without thepriorpermission Inwriting of 81S. Thisdoes notpreclude the freeuse, Inthecourse of
implementing thestandard, of necessary details, such as symbols andsizes, type or grade designa-
tions. Enquiries relating tocopyright be addressed totheDirector (PUblications). 81S.
Review of Indian Standard.
Amendments areIssued to standards asthe need arises on the basis of comments. Standards are
also reviewed periodically; a standard along with amendments Is reaffirmed when such review IndI-
cates thatnochanges areneeded; If thereview Indicates that changes areneeded, It Istaken upfor
revision. Users of Indian Standards should ascertain thatthey areInpossession of the late8t amend-
ments or edition byreferring tothelatest Issue of 'BISCatalogue' and'Standards: Monthly Additions'.
This Indian Standard hasbeendeveloped from Doc: No. ETD S9 (3087)
Amendmenta Issued SincePublication
Amend No. Date of Issue
BUREAU OFINDIAN STANDARDS
TextAffected
Headquarters :
Manak Bhavan. 9 Bahadur Shah lafar Marg, New Deihl 110 002
Telephones: 23230131.23233375.23239402
Telegrams: Manaksanstha
(Common to all offices)
Southern : c.rr, Campus, IVCross Road, CHENNAI600 113
Regional Offices :
Central : Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur Shah zafar Marg
NEW DELHI 110002
Eastern : 1/14 e.I.T. Scheme VII M, V. I. P. Road, Kankurgachl
KOLKATA 700054
Northern : SeQ335-336, Sector 34-A, CHANDIGARH 160 022
Telephone
{
2323 7617
23233841
{
2337 8499, 2337 8581
2337 8626, 2337 9120
{
803843
609285
{
2254 1 2 ~ 8 , 2254 1442
2254 2519, 2254 2315
Western : Manakalaya, E9MIDe, Marol, Andherl (East) {2832 9295, 2832 7858
MUMBAI 400093 2832 7891. 2832 7892
Branches: AHMEDABAD. BANGALORE. BHOPAL. BHUBANESHWAR. COIMBATORE. FARIDABAD.
GHAZIABAD. GUWAHATI. HYDERABAD. JAIPUR. KANPUR. LUCKNOW. NAGPUR.
NALAGARH. PATNA. PUNE. RAJKOT. THIRUVANANTHAPURAM. VISAKHAPATNAM.
Reprography Unit, 81S, New Delhi, Indie

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