Here's The HAMMER You Need To Win A Mortgage Dispute
Here's The HAMMER You Need To Win A Mortgage Dispute
Here's The HAMMER You Need To Win A Mortgage Dispute
Copyright 16 January 2014 by Bob Hurt. All rights reserved. Distribute reely.
mortgage loan ser$icing obligations under the %ote# this !ecurity "nstrument# and 3pplicable 5aw. +here also might be one or more changes of the 5oan !er$icer unrelated to a sale of the %ote. "f there is a change of the 5oan !er$icer# 2orrower will be gi$en written notice of the change which will state the name and address of the new 5oan !er$icer# the address to which payments should be made and any other information 91!73 re<uires in connection with a notice of transfer of ser$icing. "f the %ote is sold and thereafter the 5oan is ser$iced by a 5oan !er$icer other than the purchaser of the %ote# the mortgage loan ser$icing obligations to 2orrower will remain with the 5oan !er$icer or be transferred to a successor 5oan !er$icer and are not assumed by the %ote purchaser unless otherwise pro$ided by the %ote purchaser. %either 2orrower nor 5ender may commence# oin# or be oined to any udicial action (as either an indi$idual litigant or the member of a class) that arises from the other party=s actions pursuant to this !ecurity "nstrument or that alleges that the other party has breached any pro$ision of# or any duty owed by reason of# this !ecurity "nstrument# until such 2orrower or 5ender has notified the other party (with such notice gi$en in compliance with the re<uirements of !ection 15) of such alleged breach and afforded the other party hereto a reasonable period after the gi$ing of such notice to ta&e correcti$e action. "f 3pplicable 5aw pro$ides a time period which must elapse before certain action can be ta&en# that time period will be deemed to be reasonable for purposes of this paragraph. +he notice of acceleration and opportunity to cure gi$en to 2orrower pursuant to !ection .. and the notice of acceleration gi$en to 2orrower pursuant to !ection 1> shall be deemed to satisfy the notice and opportunity to ta&e correcti$e action pro$isions of this !ection .0. ))))))))))) 1nd 1xcerpt ?)))) First of all notice that this section defeats any argument that the mortgagor has a right to &now in ad$ance who shall recei$e beneficial interest in the note. 3nd# ser$icers may play musical chairs without in ury to the borrower. 7aragraph two imposes upon mortgagor and mortgagee the obligation to issue to one another a ,%otice of @rie$ance, (%A@) and allow reasonable time to ta&e correcti$e action. +herefore# step A%1 in any negotiation consists of sending a %A@ to the ser$icer# lender# and present owner of beneficial interest in the note. 91!73 re<uires the ser$icer to tell the mortgagor# upon re<uest# the identity of the owner of beneficial interest for the purpose of such notices and of lawsuits. %ote that the original lender might ha$e gone out of business since ma&ing the loan. 1ither another ban& would ha$e purchased the assets and liabilities of that lender# or the F;"B might ha$e administrati$ely dissol$ed the original lender and transferred its assets and liabilities to another entity. 'ortgagors can in<uire about this to the F;"B if in doubt. +his means the mortgagor has potentially two targets of a %A@ ) the owner of the original lender8s liabilities and the present owner of beneficial interest in the note. 3nd# if in foreclosure# the %A@ should go to the trustee (deed of trust states) or the court ( udicial foreclosure states)# and associated attorneys# of course. Aften the targets of the %A@ will play dumb# act confused# treat it as a Cualified *ritten 9e<uest# or send a non)responsi$e letter bac&# try to discuss a loan mod# or dilate in some way. *hen that happens# the mortgagor can send another letter scolding the nonsensical beha$ior of the target# and demanding -ere8s the -3''19 :ou %eed !ettle 'ortgage ;isputes
correction again. " would not grant more than /0 days for correcti$e action.
&ut t"e Hammer in t"e Hand of t"e ()GH* +ind of ,ttorne+his shows why " recommend that mortgagors in foreclosure hire A%5: +A9+("%HI9: 3++A9%1:! to help them with mortgage battles. 3t least +-A!1 attorneys ha$e some experience in or moxy about negotiating settlements# and they J%A* the $alue of in uries and damages they can 79AK1 in mortgage)related paperwor&.
that hates lenders will surely award compensatory damages (+9"751 damages for fraud) and might award puniti$e damages in case of egregious# wanton# intentional in ury# ust to punish the lender. !o $isualiDe this0 you bought a house at an exorbitant price the realtor claimed as a good deal for you# and the appraisal came bac& at full $alue of the selling price. 3nd you suspected you didn8t <ualify for the loan# but somehow after pro$iding your tax returns# the mortgage bro&er found a lender to let you borrow the money to buy that beautiful home. :ou get a mortgage examination and it shows that the appraiser compared your house in the bowels of a neighborhood to one on a la&e# one on a golf course# and one with a bay front. :ou paid L500J# but the house has a $alue now of only L.00J# and the appraisal showed it as ha$ing a $alue L100#000 more than it actually had. +-3+ appraisal fraud# underwritten by the lender# can bring you treble damages of L/00#000. 3nd it turns out that the mortgage bro&er falsified your loan application# ma&ing it seem that you ha$e massi$ely higher income and lower expenses than actual. +-3+ ban& fraud# underwritten by the lender# constitutes a serious in ury and a federal crime. +ogether those in uries ustify a lawsuit against the appraiser# mortgage bro&er# and ban&. 3%: mortgagor# not ust foreclosure $ictims# might ha$e that &ind of loan.
that in ury. 3nd the ban&s and their lawyers &now this. !A they nearly always ca$e in at the negotiating table to the extent warranted by the ris& of loss through litigation. !uper summary0 1. Fight the foreclosure and 5A!1. .. Fight the mortgage and *"%.
(1)At any time more than 60 days after the service of a summons and complaint on a party but not less than 60 days (or 45 days if it is a counteroffer) before trial, any party may serve upon an adverse party a written offer, which offer shall not be filed with the court and shall be denominated as an offer under this section, to settle a claim for the money, property, or relief specified in the offer and to enter into a stipulation dismissing the claim or to allow udgment to be entered accordingly! "he offer shall remain open for 45 days unless withdrawn sooner by a writing served on the offeree prior to acceptance by the offeree! An offer that is neither withdrawn nor accepted within 45 days shall be deemed re ected! "he fact that an offer is made but not accepted does not preclude the ma#ing of a subse$uent offer! %vidence of an offer is not admissible e&cept in proceedings to enforce a settlement or to determine sanctions under this section! (')(f, upon a motion by the offeror within )0 days after the entry of udgment, the court determines that an offer was re ected unreasonably, resulting in unnecessary delay and needless increase in the cost of litigation, it may impose an appropriate sanction upon the offeree! (n ma#ing this determination the court shall consider all of the relevant circumstances at the time of the re ection, including* (a)+hether, upon specific re$uest by the offeree, the offeror had unreasonably refused to furnish information which was necessary to evaluate the reasonableness of the offer! (b)+hether the suit was in the nature of a ,test case,- presenting $uestions of far.reaching importance
affecting nonparties! An offer shall be presumed to have been unreasonably re ected by a defendant if the udgment entered is at least '5 percent greater than the offer re ected, and an offer shall be presumed to have been unreasonably re ected by a plaintiff if the udgment entered is at least '5 percent less than the offer re ected! /or the purposes of this section, the amount of the udgment shall be the total amount of money damages awarded plus the amount of costs and e&penses reasonably incurred by the plaintiff or counter.plaintiff prior to the ma#ing of the offer for which recovery is provided by operation of other provisions of /lorida law! ())(n determining the amount of any sanction to be imposed under this section, the court shall award* (a)"he amount of the parties0 costs and e&penses, including reasonable attorneys0 fees, investigative e&penses, e&pert witness fees, and other e&penses which relate to the preparation for trial, incurred after the ma#ing of the offer of settlement1 and (b)"he statutory rate of interest that could have been earned at the prevailing statutory rate on the amount that a claimant offered to accept to the e&tent that the interest is not otherwise included in the udgment! "he amount of any sanction imposed under this section against a plaintiff shall be set off against any award to the plaintiff, and if such sanction is in an amount in e&cess of the award to the plaintiff, udgment shall be entered in favor of the defendant and against the plaintiff in the amount of the e&cess! (4)"his section shall not apply to any class action or shareholder derivative suit or to matters relating to dissolution of marriage, alimony, nonsupport, eminent domain, or child custody! (5)2anctions authori3ed under this section may be imposed notwithstanding any limitation on recovery of costs or e&penses which may be provided by contract or in other provisions of /lorida law! "his section shall not be construed to waive the limits of sovereign immunity set forth in s!465!'5! (6)"his section does not apply to causes of action that accrue after the effective date of this act! History.6s! 1, ch! 54.'471 s! '', ch! 70.117!
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