Know Your Steel
Know Your Steel
Know Your Steel
BUILDING AUSTRALIA
WITH YOU
May 2009
OneSteel Steel & Tube is a major national steel processing provider, as well as a leading steel distributor.
We offer customised processing solutions inclusive of an extensive range of additional services, reducing
the complexity for you. If you have a major project, contact OneSteel Steel & Tube to find out how you can
maximise the quality of results with one of our complete processing packages.
head office
Sydney
Level 6, 205 Pacific Highway St Leonards 2065
Locked Bag 3050 Artarmon NSW 1570
e stenquiries@onesteel.com
w onesteel.com/steelandtube
queensland
Sydney
372-374 Victoria Street, Wetherill Park NSW 2164
T+61 2 9203 2222
F+61 2 9203 2266
e wpksales@onesteel.com
Brisbane
692 Boundary Road, Coopers Plains QLD 4108
T+61 1300 302 317
F+61 7 3277 5814
e cplsales@onesteel.com
Wollongong
Five Islands Road, Unanderra NSW 2526
T+61 2 4271 1788
F+61 2 4271 7198
e wolsales@onesteel.com
Mackay
Cnr. Harbour Road & Spiller Avenue, North Mackay QLD 4740
T+61 7 4955 1555
F+61 7 4955 2606
e salesmackay@onesteel.com
Newcastle
Industrial Drive, Mayfield NSW 2304
T+61 2 4967 0900
F+61 2 4967 0970
e newcastlesales@onesteel.com
Townsville
387 Bayswater Road, Townsville QLD 4814
T+61 7 4775 6111
F+61 7 4725 4601
e towsales@onesteel.com
VICTORIA
SOUTH AUSTRALIA
Melbourne
1257-1259 Ferntree Gully Road, Scoresby VIC 3179
T+61 3 9212 7800
F+61 3 9764 1456
e victoriasales@onesteel.com
Adelaide
13 Webb St, Port Adelaide SA 5015
T+61 8 8300 3333
F+61 8 8300 3366
e sasteel@onesteel.com
Geelong
Cnr. Broderick & Heales Roads, Corio VIC 3215
T+61 3 5274 1414
F+61 3 5275 0321
e geesls@onesteel.com
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
NORTHERN TERRITORY
Darwin
Lot 889 Stuart Highway, Berrimah NT 0828
T+61 8 8935 0350
F+61 8 8935 0380
e darsales@onesteel.com
KYS 0509
Perth
Lot 302 Spearwood Avenue, Bibra Lake WA 6163
T+61 8 9418 9877
F+61 8 9418 6013
e steel&tubewa@onesteel.com
Foreword
This publication has been prepared by OneSteel Steel & Tube which is an operating business group of OneSteel
Distribution, OneSteel Trading Pty Limited ABN 50 007 519 646.
The aim of this booklet is to provide customers with useful information regarding Australian steel. Every effort
has been made to ensure that the information contained in this publication is accurate.
However, it should be noted that the company cannot accept responsibility for errors or omissions, or for
changes which have taken place since the printing of this edition. Unless required by law, the company cannot
accept any responsibility for any loss, damage or consequence resulting from the use of this publication.
The preferred range of sizes only has been covered, some of these sizes may be subject to minimum order
quantities, and every care should be taken to establish availability before proceeding based on the specifications
provided. Additional information concerning non-preferred sizes, range of specifications available, or related
data not included in this booklet is available on request through OneSteel Steel & Tube sites. Contact details are
available on the previous page of this booklet.
Note: Mass Calculations have been based on a mass for carbon steel of 7,850 kg/m3 rounded off and include a
2.5 per cent rolling tolerance where applicable.
Sources
Trademarks
Registered trademarks of OneSteel Trading Pty Ltd.
DuraGal, SupaGal Galtube Plus, Tubecolor,
DuraGal Flooring System, DuraGal Carport
Registered trademarks of OneSteel Manufacturing
Pty Ltd.
300PLUS
Registered trademarks of OneSteel Reinforcing Pty
Ltd.
HANDI MESH
Trademarks of OneSteel Trading Pty Ltd.
Galvatube, GAL140
Table of Contents
Structural STEEL
sections
Page
Flats - DuraGal
Round Bar
Square Bar
Billets
Angles - DuraGal
Channels - DuraGal
Channels - 300PLUS
Parallel Flange
Rails
10
10
11
Columns - 300PLUS
Universal
11
11
12
14
Page
Pipe - Painted
20
LiteSteel beam
21
DuraGal Carports
42
Pipe - Galvanised
22
42
23
Purlins - C Sections
44
23
Purlins - Z Sections
44
SHS - Squares
24
44
RHS - Rectangles
26
Lintels
45
Tubecolor
27
MESH
Page
28
46
30
46
30
Mesh - Trench
46
Mesh - Reinforcing
47
31
47
Deformed Bar
47
Page
Sheet - BLACKFORM
32
Sheet - BRIGHTFORM
32
32
15
15
Plate - Boiler
15
15
Plate - Lasercut
15
Plate - Coil
16
16
Plate - Floor
16
17
Plate: International
Standards Comparison
18
Page
39
GENERAL INFORMATION
Page
48
Handy Tips
48
33
Gauge Conversions
49
33
49
Sheet - GALVABOND G2
Z275
33
50
Australian Standards
51
Sheet - GALVASKIN G2
Z200
34
34
34
35
BUILDING PRODUCTS
STAINLESS STEEL
Page
Conversion Tables
52
Glossary of Terms
54
Important Details
56
Safety Reminder
56
Want to find
it quickly?
36
36
36
37
37
38
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
20
x
x
x
x
3
5
6
10
0.48
0.81
0.97
1.61
2070
1242
1035
622
25
x
x
x
x
x
x
3
5
6
8
10
12
0.60
1.01
1.21
1.61
2.01
2.41
1658
994
829
622
497
414
32
x
x
x
x
x
x
3
5
6
8
10
12
0.77
1.29
1.55
2.06
2.58
3.09
1295
777
647
485
388
324
40
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
3
5
6
8
10
12
16
20
0.97
1.61
1.93
2.58
3.22
3.86
5.15
6.44
1035
622
518
388
311
259
194
159
50
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
3
5
6
8
10
12
16
20
25
1.21
2.01
2.41
3.22
4.02
4.83
6.44
8.05
10.1
829
497
414
311
249
207
155
124
99.4
Size
mm x mm
6m
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
65
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
3
5
6
8
10
12
16
20
25
1.57
2.62
3.14
4.18
5.23
6.28
8.37
10.5
13.1
637
382
319
239
191
159
120
95.6
76.5
75
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
5
6
8
10
12
16
20
25
40
3.02
3.62
4.83
6.04
7.24
9.66
12.1
15.1
24.1
331
276
207
166
138
104
82.9
66.3
41.4
90
x
x
x
x
x
5
6
8
10
12
3.62
4.35
5.79
7.24
8.69
283
230
173
138
115
100
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
5
6
8
10
12
16
20
25
50
4.02
4.83
6.44
8.05
9.66
12.9
16.1
20.1
40.2
249
207
155
124
104
77.7
62.1
49.7
24.9
Contents
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Size
mm x mm
6m
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
110
x
x
x
x
6
8
10
12
5.31
7.08
8.85
10.6
188
141
113
94.2
180
x
x
x
x
12
16
20
25
17.4
23.2
29.0
36.2
57.5
43.2
34.5
27.6
130
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
5
6
8
10
12
16
20
25
5.23
6.28
8.37
10.5
12.6
16.7
20.9
26.2
191
159
120
95.6
79.7
59.8
47.8
38.2
200
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
6
8
10
12
16
20
25
9.66
12.9
16.1
19.3
25.7
32.2
40.3
104
77.7
62.1
51.8
38.8
31.1
24.9
150
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
5
6
8
10
12
16
20
25
50
6.04
7.24
9.66
12.1
14.5
19.3
24.1
30.1
60.4
166
138
104
82.9
69.1
51.8
41.4
33.1
16.6
250
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
6
8
10
12
16
20
25
12.1
16.1
20.1
24.1
32.2
40.2
50.3
82.9
62.2
49.7
41.4
31.1
24.9
19.9
180
x
x
x
5
6
10
7.24
8.69
14.5
138
115
69.1
300
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
6
8
10
12
16
20
25
14.5
19.3
24.1
29.0
38.6
48.3
60.4
69.1
51.8
41.4
34.5
25.9
20.7
16.6
x
x
x
x
3
3
5
6
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
0.24
0.31
0.52
0.63
4132
3185
1912
1592
Size
mm x mm
16
x
x
x
3
5
8
4m
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
0.39
0.64
1.03
2590
1552
971
Contents
Flats - DuraGal
Nominal
Thickness
mm
Size
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Pack Size
(Lns)
Size
mm
150
50
4
5
1.49
1.84
671
543
57
45
65
4
5
1.94
2.40
515
417
44
36
75
4
5
2.24
2.77
447
361
38
32
100
4
5
6
8
2.98
3.69
4.71
6.28
336
271
212
160
28
28
26
22
4.80
208
28
130
Nominal
Thickness
mm
6m
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Pack Size
(Lns)
5
6
8
5.53
7.07
9.42
181
142
106
28
24
22
200
5
6
8
7.38
9.42
12.6
136
106
79.6
32
28
22
250
5
8
9.22
15.7
108
63.7
23
16
300
5
8
11.1
18.8
90.1
53.1
19
12
Round Bar*
6m
Diameter
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Diameter
mm
Mass
kg/m
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
27
30
33
36
39
42
45
48
50
0.64
0.92
1.24
1.62
2.05
2.53
3.06
3.65
4.61
5.69
6.89
8.20
9.62
11.15
12.80
14.57
15.80
1563
1087
806
617
488
395
327
274
217
176
145
122
104
90
78
69
63
56
60
65
75
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
19.8
22.8
26.7
35.6
40.5
51.2
63.2
76.5
91.0
107
124
142
162
182
205
229
253
Metres per
Tonne
50
44
37
28
24
20
16
13
11
9.4
8.1
7.0
6.2
5.5
4.9
4.4
4.0
Contents
Square Bar*
6m
Size
mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
10 x 10
0.81
1235
12 x 12
16 x 16
20 x 20
25 x 25
32 x 32
40 x 40
1.16
2.06
3.22
5.03
8.24
12.8
862
485
311
219
121
78
Billets* 6m
Size
mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
45 x 45
16.30
61
50 x 50
63 x 63
75 x 75
27.80
31.20
45.27
36
32
22
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
20 x 20 x 3
0.95
1053
25 x 25 x 3
x 5
x 6
1.12
1.65
2.08
893
606
481
30 x 30 x 3
x 5
x 6
1.35
2.01
2.56
741
498
391
40 x 40 x 3
x 5
x 6
1.83
2.73
3.50
546
366
286
45 x 45 x 3
x 5
x 6
2.06
3.10
3.97
485
323
252
50 x 50
x3
x5
x6
x8
2.31
3.48
4.46
5.68
433
287
224
176
55 x 55 x 5
x 6
3.84
4.93
260
203
65 x 65
4.56
5.87
7.51
9.02
219
170
133
111
x5
x6
x8
x 10
Size
mm x mm
75 x 75
Various Standard
Lengths
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
x5
x6
x8
x 10
5.27
6.81
8.73
10.5
190
147
115
95
90 x 90 x 6
x 8
x 10
8.22
10.6
12.7
122
94
79
100 x 100
x6
x8
x 10
x 12
9.16
11.8
14.2
17.7
109
85
70
57
125 x 125
x8
x 10
x 12
x 16
14.9
18.0
22.5
29.1
67
56
44
34
150 x 150
x 10
x 12
x 16
x 19
21.9
27.3
35.4
42.1
46
37
28
24
200 x 200
x 13
x 16
x 18
x 20
x 26
40.0
48.7
54.4
60.1
76.8
25
21
18
17
13
Contents
Angles - DuraGal
Length/
Pack
Nominal
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
30 x 30
2.5
1.06
947
80
40 x 40
2.5
4.0
1.43
2.20
699
455
2.5
4.0
1.62
2.50
2.5
4.0
5.0
6.0
65 x 65
75 x 75
Size
mm
45 x 45
50 x 50
Various Standard
Lengths
Length/
Pack
Nominal
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
75 x 75
6.0
8.0
6.56
8.59
152
116
18
18
60
39
90 x 90
5.0
8.0
6.37
10.5
157
95.2
22
18
617
400
54
36
100 x 100
6.0
8.0
8.92
11.7
112
85.5
16
14
1.81
2.80
3.40
4.21
553
357
294
238
33
27
125 x 125
4.0
5.0
8.0
7.27
8.95
14.9
138
112
67.1
20
18
12
4.0
5.0
6.0
3.69
4.51
5.62
271
222
178
22
22
18
150 x 150
5.0
8.0
10.8
18.0
92.6
55.6
18
12
4.0
5.0
4.29
5.25
233
190
22
22
Metres per
Tonne
Size
mm
Standard
6.0
9.0
33
27
24
21
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
65 x 50 x 5
x 6
x 8
4.02
5.16
6.59
249
194
152
75 x 50 x 5
x 6
x 8
4.40
5.64
7.21
227
177
139
100 x 75 x 6
x 8
x 10
7.98
10.3
12.4
125
97
81
Size
mm x mm
Standard
9.0
Metres per
Tonne
12
Various Standard
Lengths
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
x6
x8
x 10
x 12
9.16
11.8
14.2
17.7
109
85
70
57
150 x 90 x 8
x 10
x 12
x 16
14.3
17.3
21.6
27.9
70
58
46
36
150 x 100 x 10
x 12
18.0
22.5
56
44
125 x 75
Contents
Channels - DuraGal
Length/
Pack
Nominal
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
x 40
4.0
4.25
235
18
200 x 75
100 x 50
125 x 65
150 x 75
180 x 75
4.0
5.59
179
18
4.0
7.23
138
18
5.0
10.5
95.1
12
230 x 75
250 x 90
300 x 90
5.0
11.6
86.2
12
Size
mm
75
Metres per
Tonne
Size
mm
Standard
9.0
12
Various Standard
Lengths
Mass
kg/m
5.0
6.0
12.4
15.5
80.7
64.6
12
12
6.0
16.9
59.2
12
6.0
19.2
52.1
6.0
8.0
21.6
28.5
46.3
35.1
6
6
Mass
kg/m
50
75
100
125
150
180
4.50
5.92
8.33
11.9
17.7
20.9
x 25*
x 40
x 50
x 65
x 75
x 75
Metres per
Tonne
Size
mm x mm
222
169
120
84.0
56.5
47.9
200
230
250
300
380
x 75
x 75
x 90
x 90
x 100
Metres per
Tonne
Standard
9.0
Length/
Pack
Nominal
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
22.9
25.1
35.5
40.1
55.2
12
Various Standard
Lengths
Metres per
Tonne
43.7
39.8
28.2
24.9
18.1
Rails
Section
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
10
15
22
30
41
50
10.10
15.20
22.30
30.10
40.80
50.60
99.00
65.79
44.84
33.22
24.51
19.76
Section
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
53
60
68
73
86
53.00
60.60
67.50
73.63
85.50
18.87
16.50
14.81
13.58
11.70
Rails are not normally a stocked item - Lead times may apply
Contents
Various Standard
Lengths
Size
mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Metric
Designation
Size
mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
150 UB
150 x 75
155 x 75
14.0
18.0
71
56
360 UB
3 52 x 171
356 x 171
359 x 172
44.7
50.7
56.7
22
20
18
180 UB
173 x 90
175 x 90
179 x 90
16.1
18.1
22.2
62
55
45
410 UB
4 03 x 178
406 x 178
53.7
59.7
19
17
200 UB
198
202
203
207
x 99
x 133
x 133
x 134
18.2
22.3
25.4
29.8
55
45
39
34
460 UB
4 54 x 190
457 x 190
460 x 191
67.1
74.6
82.1
15
13
12
530 UB
250 UB
248 x 124
252 x 146
256 x 146
25.7
31.4
37.3
39
32
27
528 x 209
5 33 x 209
82.0
92.4
12
11
610 UB
298 x 149
304 x 165
307 x 166
32.0
40.4
46.2
31
25
22
6 02 x 228
607 x 228
612 x 229
101
113
125
10
9
8
310 UB
Size
mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Metric
Designation
Size
mm x mm
Various Standard
Lengths
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
700 WB
692
700
710
716
x
x
x
x
250
250
250
275
115
130
150
173
8.70
7.69
6.67
5.78
1000 WB
1 000 x 300
1010 x 350
1016 x 400
1024 x 400
215
258
296
322
4.65
3.88
3.38
3.11
800 WB
792
800
810
816
x
x
x
x
250
275
275
300
122
146
168
192
8.20
6.85
5.95
5.21
1200 WB
900 WB
900
910
916
924
x
x
x
x
300
350
400
400
175
218
257
282
5.71
4.59
3.89
3.55
1 170 x 275
1170 x 350
1176 x 400
1184 x 400
1184 x 500
1192 x 500
1200 x 500
249
278
317
342
392
423
455
4.02
3.60
3.15
2.92
2.55
2.36
2.20
10
Contents
Size
mm x mm
100 x 45
Metres per
Tonne
7.20
Size
mm x mm
139
Various Standard
Lengths
Mass
kg/m
125 x 65
13.1
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Metric
Designation
100 UC
97 x 99
14.8
68
150 UC
152 x 152
158 x 153
162 x 154
23.4
30.0
37.2
43
33
27
203 x 203
206 x 204
210 x 205
46.2
52.2
59.5
22
19
17
Metric
Designation
200 UC
Metres per
Tonne
76.0
Various Standard
Lengths
Size
mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
250 UC
254 x 254
260 x 256
72.9
89.5
14
11
310 UC
308
315
321
327
96.8
118
137
158
10
8
7
6
x
x
x
x
305
307
309
311
Various Standard
Lengths
Metric
Designation
Size
mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Metric
Designation
Size
mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
350 WC
331 x 350
3 39 x 350
347 x 350
355 x 350
197
230
258
280
5.08
4.35
3.88
3.57
500 WC
400 WC
382 x 400
3 90 x 400
400 x 400
414 x 400
422 x 400
430 x 400
430 x 400
144
181
212
270
303
328
361
6.94
5.52
4.72
3.7
3.3
3.05
2.77
4 90 x 500
500 x 500
506 x 500
514 x 500
472 x 500
480 x 500
480 x 500
228
267
290
340
383
414
440
4.39
3.75
3.45
2.94
2.61
2.42
2.27
11
Contents
kg/m
6.0-9.0
m
9.1-10.5
m
10.6-12.0
m
12.1-13.5
m
13.6-15.0
m
15.1-16.5
m
16.6-18.0
m
150 PFC
17.7
30
24
20
20
16
16
12
180 PFC
20.9
24
20
16
16
12
12
12
200 PFC
22.9
24
20
16
16
12
12
12
230 PFC
25.1
20
16
16
12
12
12
10
250 PFC
35.5
12
12
300 PFC
40.1
12
380 PFC
55.2
10
Angles
kg/m
6.0-9.0
m
9.1-10.5
m
10.6-12.0
m
12.1-13.5
m
13.6-15.0
m
125x125x8
14.9
36
30
26
21
21
125x125x10
18.0
30
25
22
18
18
125x125x12
22.5
24
20
18
14
14
125x125x16
29.1
19
16
14
11
11
150x90x8
14.3
36
30
27
21
21
150x90x10
17.3
32
27
24
19
19
150x90x12
21.6
24
21
18
15
15
150x90x16
27.9
19
16
14
11
11
150x100x10
18.0
30
25
22
18
18
150x100x12
22.5
24
20
18
14
14
150x150x10
21.9
25
21
18
15
15
150x150x12
27.3
20
16
15
12
12
150x150x16
35.4
15
13
11
150x150x19
42.1
13
11
200x200x13
40.0
13
11
10
200x200x16
48.7
11
200x200x18
54.4
10
200x200x20
60.1
200x200x26
76.8
20.0
m
Universal
Beams
kg/m
6.0-9.0
m
9.1-10.5
m
10.6-12.0
m
12.1-13.5
m
13.6-15.0
m
15.1-16.5
m
16.6-18.0
m
150 UB
14.0
36
30
24
24
20
20
16
18.0
30
24
20
18
16
16
14
16.1
30
24
20
18
16
16
14
18.1
30
24
20
18
16
16
14
22.2
24
20
16
16
14
12
12
180 UB
12
Contents
kg/m
6.0-9.0
m
9.1-10.5
m
10.6-12.0
m
12.1-13.5
m
13.6-15.0
m
15.1-16.5
m
16.6-18.0
m
200 UB
18.2
30
24
22
18
18
16
14
22.3
18
18
18
16
14
12
12
25.4
18
18
16
14
12
10
10
29.8
18
16
12
12
10
10
25.7
20
18
16
14
12
10
10
31.4
16
14
12
10
10
37.3
14
12
10
250 UB
310 UB
20.0
m
32.0
16
14
12
10
10
40.4
12
10
10
46.2
12
10
44.7
12
10
50.7
10
56.7
53.7
10
59.7
67.1
74.6
82.1
82.0
92.4
101
113
125
Universal
Columns
kg/m
6.0-9.0
m
9.1-10.5
m
10.6-12.0
m
12.1-13.5
m
13.6-15.0
m
15.1-16.5
m
16.6-18.0
m
20.0
m
100 UC
14.8
36
28
24
24
21
18
16
150 UC
23.4
21
18
15
15
12
12
10
30.0
18
15
12
12
10
10
37.2
12
12
10
46.2
12
10
52.2
10
59.5
72.9
89.5
96.8
118
137
158
360 UB
410 UB
460 UB
530 UB
610 UB
200 UC
250 UC
310 UC
13
Contents
Mass
kg/m2
Width
mm
Length
m
kg/lineal metre
of plate width
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m2
Width
mm
Length
m
39.25
40
314.00
45
353.25
62.80
94.20
117.75
113.04
113.04
141.30
150.72
113.04
150.72
150.72
188.40
200.96
141.30
188.40
188.40
235.50
251.20
169.56
226.08
226.08
282.60
282.60
301.44
226.08
301.44
301.44
376.80
376.80
401.92
282.60
376.80
376.80
471.00
502.40
353.25
471.00
471.00
588.75
628.00
527.52
527.52
282.60
47.10
9.0
9.0
6.0
9.0
9.0
12
6.0
6.0
9.0
9.0
12
6.0
6.0
9.0
9.0
12
6.0
6.0
9.0
6.0
9.0
12
6.0
6.0
9.0
6.0
9.0
12
6.0
6.0
9.0
9.0
12
6.0
6.0
9.0
9.0
12
6.0
9.0
36
2400
3000
2400
2400
3000
3200
1800
2400
2400
3000
3200
1800
2400
2400
3000
3200
1800
2400
2400
3000
3000
3200
1800
2400
2400
3000
3000
3200
1800
2400
2400
3000
3200
1800
2400
2400
3000
3200
2400
2400
50
392.50
55
431.75
60
471.00
70
549.50
80
628.00
90
100
706.50
785.00
110
863.50
120
942.00
130
1021.0
140
1099.0
150
1177.5
2400
2400
1800
2400
2400
2400
2400
1800
2400
2400
2400
2400
1800
2400
1800
2400
1800
2400
1800
1800
2400
1800
2400
1800
2400
1800
2400
1800
2400
1800
2400
6.0
9.0
6.0
6.0
9.0
6.0
9.0
6.0
6.0
9.0
6.0
8.4
6.0
6.4
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
5.6
5.2
5.0
4.0
4.6
3.1
4.2
3.1
3.9
2.9
3.6
2.7
10
12
16
20
78.50
94.20
125.60
157.00
25
196.25
28
279.80
14
kg/lineal metre
of plate width
678.24
678.24
565.20
753.60
753.60
847.80
847.80
706.50
942.00
942.00
1036.20
1036.20
847.80
1130.40
989.10
1318.80
1130.40
1507.20
1695.60
1413.00
1884.00
1554.30
2072.40
1695.60
2260.80
1837.80
2450.40
1978.20
2637.60
2119.50
2826.00
Contents
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m2
Width
mm
Length
m
kg/lineal metre
of plate width
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m2
Width
mm
Length
m
kg/lineal metre
of plate width
39.25
6
8
10
47.10
62.80
78.50
12
94.20
16
125.60
20
157.00
25
32
40
50
60
70
80
196.25
251.20
314.00
392.50
471.00
549.50
628.00
2400
3000
2400
2400
2400
3100
2400
3100
2400
3100
2400
3100
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
9.0
9.0
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
6.0
5.5
94.20
117.75
113.04
150.72
188.40
243.35
226.08
292.02
301.44
389.36
376.80
486.70
471.00
602.88
753.60
942.00
1130.40
1318.80
1507.20
6
8
10
12
16
20
25
32
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
47.10
62.80
78.50
94.20
125.60
157.00
196.25
251.20
314.00
392.50
471.00
549.50
628.00
706.50
785.00
3100
3100
3100
3100
3100
3100
3100
3100
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
9.6
7.6
6.0
6.0
5.2
5.2
5.2
146.01
194.68
243.35
292.02
389.36
486.70
608.38
778.72
753.60
942.00
1130.40
1318.80
1507.20
1695.60
1884.00
Mass
kg/m2
94.20
125.60
157.00
196.25
251.20
314.00
392.50
471.00
549.50
628.00
Width
mm
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
2400
Length
m
6.0
6.2
6.0
6.0
6.3
7.6
6.0
6.0
5.8
5.0
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m2
Width
mm
Length
m
kg/lineal metre
of plate width
39.25
2400
9.0
94.20
kg/lineal metre
of plate width
Plate - Lasercut
TM
(AS/NZS 3678-LasercutTM250)
226.08
301.44
376.80
471.00
602.88
753.60
942.00
1130.40
1318.80
1507.20
15
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m2
Width
mm
Length
m
kg/lineal metre
of plate width
16
125.60
20
157.00
25
196.25
32
251.20
1500
1500
2400
1500
1500
2400
1500
1500
2400
1500
1500
6.0
9.0
6.0
6.0
9.0
6.0
6.0
9.0
6.0
6.0
9.0
188.40
188.40
301.44
235.50
235.50
376.80
294.38
294.38
471.00
376.80
376.80
Contents
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
23.55
31.40
39.25
47.10
62.80
78.50
94.20
Width
mm
910 - 1550
1765 -1800
Typically 1800mm
wide coil stored.
These coils are supplied as
mill widths.
n/a
n/a
n/a
Plate - Floor
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m2
Width
mm
kg/lineal metre
of plate width
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m2
Width
mm
Length
m
kg/lineal metre
of plate width
2.1*
3.0
5.0
18.54
25.55
41.25
49.10
64.80
80.50
96.20
1800
1800
1800
1800
6.0
6.0
6.0
6.0
88.38
116.64
144.90
173.16
49.10
8.0
64.80
22.24
30.66
49.50
61.88
58.92
73.65
88.38
97.20
6
8
10
12
6.0
1200
1200
1200
1500
1200
1500
1800
1500
16
Contents
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m2
5
6
39.25
47.10
8
10
62.80
78.50
12
16
20
25
32
40
50
60
94.20
125.60
157.00
196.25
251.20
314.00
392.50
471.00
Bisalloy 400
Bisalloy 500
1525 x 8000
1525 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
3100 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
17
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
2485 x 8000
Contents
Steel Plates
Structural Plate - International Standard Comparisons
Structural Plate - International Standards
Tensile
Strength
MPa
Australian
AS 3678
European*
EN10025
British*
BS 4360
Japanese
JIS
American
ASTM
International
ISO 630
A283A
Fe310-0
A283B
Fe360A
B, C, D
St33
290
300
German*
DIN17100
200
310
G3101-SS330
330
S235JR
360
40A, B,
C, D
St37-2
St37-3
A283C
380
400
G3101-SS400
G316-SM400
A, B, C
A36,
A573-400
St44-2
St44-3
A283D
A284C, D
A529
A572-290
410
250
250L15
S275JR
S275JO
S275J2G3
S275J2G4
430
300
300L15
Fe430B
C, D1, D2
450
350
350L15
A573-450
A572-345
480
400
400L15
A573-485
S355JR
S355JD
S355J2G3
490
43A,
B, C, D
50A,
B, C, D
A633A
S152-3
G3101-SS490
G3106-SM490
A, B, C
Fe430A
B, C, D
Fe510
B, C, D
G3106-SM490
YA, YB
520
450
450L15
G3106-SM520
B, C
3.
4.
Fe510
B, C, D
G3101-SS540
540
1.
2.
A572-415
18
Contents
Australian
AS 3678
European*
EN10025
British*
BS 4360
German*
DIN17100
Japanese
JIS
310
A285-A
340
A285-B
2-P235GH
360
151-360
161-360
164-360
H1
A285-C
A442-55
A515-55
A516-55
3-P275N
390
151-400
161-400
164-400
224-400
400
H11
2P265GH
410
G3103-SB410
G3115-SPV235
G3118-SGV410
G3126-SLA235
450
G3118-SB450
G3118-SGC450
7-460
2-P295GH
A515-65
A516-65
A662-B*
P290
G3115-SPV3115
A515-70
A516-70
A841
P315
G3126-SLA360
A537-C11
A737-B
A841
P315
G3103-SB480
G3118-SGV480
480
490
7-490
490
5-490
224-490
19Mn6
3-P355GH
2-P355GH
P355
G3115-SPV355
520
3.
P265
7-430
G3126-SLA325
510
P265
A515-65
A518-60
440
460
A682-A
G3118-SGV410
415
430
International
ISO 630
P235
380
1.
2.
American
ASTM
A299
A455
A738-A
The table indicates the approximate relationship between Australian grades and their international counterparts.
Grades are shown in increasing tensile strength order. AS 1548-5-490 & equivalent grades have a higher minimum yield strength requirement than the corresponding
AS1548-7-490 & equivalent grades.
Grade equivalence shown is based on room temperature tensile properties only.
19
Contents
Pipe - Painted
Nominal
Size
(DN)
Section
Outside
Diameter
mm
6.5m
Wall Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Pack Size
(Lns)
15
Light
Medium
21.3
2.0
2.6
0.95
1.21
1052
830
217
217
20
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
Extra Heavy
26.9
2.0
2.3
2.6
3.2
4.0
1.23
1.40
1.56
1.87
2.26
814
717
642
535
443
127
127
127
127
127
25
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
33.7
2.0
2.6
3.2
4.0
1.56
1.99
2.41
2.94
640
501
414
340
91
91
91
91
32
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
42.4
2.0
2.6
3.2
4.0
1.99
2.55
3.10
3.80
502
392
322
263
61
61
61
61
40
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
Extra Heavy
48.3
2.3
2.9
3.2
4.0
5.4
2.61
3.25
3.57
4.38
5.71
382
308
280
228
175
61
61
61
61
61
50
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
Extra Heavy
60.3
2.3
2.9
3.6
4.5
5.4
3.29
4.11
5.03
6.19
7.31
304
244
199
161
137
37
37
37
37
37
65
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
Extra Heavy
76.1
2.3
3.2
3.6
4.5
5.9
4.19
5.75
6.43
7.93
10.2
239
174
156
126
97.9
37
37
37
37
37
80
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
Extra Heavy
88.9
2.6
3.2
4.0
5.0
5.9
5.53
6.76
8.37
10.3
12.1
181
148
120
96.8
82.8
19
19
19
19
19
90
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
101.6
2.6
3.2
4.0
5.0
6.35
7.77
9.63
11.9
158
129
104
84.0
19
19
19
19
End Finish: Plain ends, shouldered, roll grooved, screwed BSP or swaged
Continued on next page...
20
Contents
Pipe - Painted
Nominal
Size
(DN)
Outside
Diameter
mm
Section
6.5m
Wall Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Pack Size
(Lns)
100
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
114.3
3.2
3.6
4.5
5.4
8.77
9.83
12.2
14.5
114
102
82.2
69.1
19
19
19
19
125
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
139.7
3.0
3.5
5.0
5.4
10.1
11.8
16.6
17.9
98.9
85.1
60.2
55.9
13
13
13
13
150
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
165.1
3.0
3.5
5.0
5.4
12.0
13.9
19.7
21.3
83.4
71.7
50.7
47.0
10
10
10
10
End Finish: Plain ends, shouldered, roll grooved, screwed BSP or swaged
Mass
kg/m
Pack
Size
(Lns)
Size
do x t
(mm)
Mass
kg/m
Pack
Size
(Lns)
Size
do x t
(mm)
Mass
kg/m
Pack
Size
(Lns)
168.3 x 4.0
x 4.8
x 5.0
x 6.0
x 6.4
x 7.1
x 8.0
x 10.0
16.2
19.4
20.1
24.0
25.6
28.2
31.6
39.0
7
1
7
3
1
1
3
3
273.1 x 6.4
x 8.0
x 9.3
x 10.0
x 12.5
42.1
52.3
60.5
64.9
80.3
1
3
1
3
1
1
3
3
1
3
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
25.4
26.4
31.5
33.6
41.6
42.6
51.6
63.7
47.0
50.1
62.3
73.7
77.4
96.0
97.5
63.1
78.6
93.0
97.8
121
123
154
219.1 x 4.8
x 5.0
x 6.0
x 6.4
x 8.0
x 8.2
x 10.0
x 12.5
323.9 x 6.0
x 6.4
x 8.0
x 9.5
x 10.0
x 12.5
x 12.7
406.4 x 6.4
x 8.0
x 9.5
x 10.0
x 12.5
x 12.7
x 16.0
457.0 x 6.4
x 9.5
x 10.0
x 12.5
x 12.7
x 16.0
71.1
105
110
137
139
174
1
1
1
1
1
1
273.1 x 4.8
x 5.0
x 6.0
31.8
33.1
39.5
1
3
3
355.6 x 6.4
x 8.0
x 9.5
x 10.0
x 12.5
x 12.7
x 16.0
55.1
68.6
81.1
85.2
106
107
134
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
508.0 x 6.4
x 9.5
x 10.0
x 12.5
x 12.7
x 16.0
79.2
117
123
153
155
194
1
1
1
1
1
1
21
Contents
Pipe - Galvanised
Nominal
Size
(DN)
Section
Outside
Diameter
mm
6.5m
Wall Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Pack Size
(Lns)
15
Medium
21.3
2.6
1.24
806
217
20
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
26.9
2.0
2.3
2.6
3.2
1.28
1.44
1.60
1.92
784
694
623
522
127
127
127
127
25
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
33.7
2.0
2.6
3.2
4.0
1.62
2.05
2.47
3.00
616
487
404
334
91
91
91
91
32
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
42.4
2.0
2.6
3.2
4.0
2.07
2.63
3.18
3.87
483
381
315
258
61
61
61
61
40
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
48.3
2.3
2.9
3.2
4.0
2.70
3.33
3.65
4.46
369
300
274
224
61
61
61
61
50
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
60.3
2.3
2.9
3.6
4.5
3.40
4.21
5.14
6.30
294
237
195
159
37
37
37
37
65
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
76.1
2.3
3.2
3.6
4.5
4.33
5.89
6.56
8.07
231
170
152
124
37
37
37
37
80
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
88.9
2.6
3.2
4.0
5.0
5.70
6.92
8.53
10.5
176
144
117
95.3
19
19
19
19
90
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
101.6
2.6
3.2
4.0
5.0
6.53
7.95
9.81
12.1
153
126
102
82.7
19
19
19
19
100
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
114.3
3.2
3.6
4.5
5.4
8.98
10.0
12.4
14.7
111
99.6
80.8
68.1
19
19
19
19
End Finish: Plain ends, shouldered, roll grooved, screwed BSP or swaged
Continued on next page...
22
Contents
Pipe - Galvanised
Nominal
Size
(NB)
Outside
Diameter
mm
Section
6.5m
Wall Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Pack Size
(Lns)
125
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
139.7
3.0
3.5
5.0
5.4
10.4
12.0
16.9
18.1
6.4
83.2
59.3
55.2
13
13
13
13
150
Extra Light
Light
Medium
Heavy
165.1
3.0
3.5
5.0
5.4
12.3
14.3
20.0
21.6
81.3
70.2
49.9
46.4
10
10
10
10
End Finish: Plain ends, shouldered, roll grooved, screwed BSP or swaged
Outside
Diameter
mm
26.9
33.7
42.4
48.3
60.3
76.1
6.5m
Wall Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.3
2.3
2.3
1.23
1.56
1.99
2.61
3.29
4.19
814
640
502
383
304
212
Outside
Diameter
mm
26.9
33.7
42.4
48.3
60.3
Wall Thickness
mm
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.3
2.3
23
Pack Size
(Lns)
127
91
61
61
37
37
6.5m
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
1.23
1.56
1.99
2.61
3.29
814
640
502
383
304
Pack Size
(Lns)
127
91
61
61
37
Contents
SHS - Squares
Size
mm x mm x mm
Surface
Finish
Mass
kg/m
Metres
per
Tonne
Length/
Pack
Standard
6.5
13 x 13 x 1.8
Si
0.568
1760
96
15 x 15 x 1.8
Si
0.681
1470
100
20 x 20 x 1.6
x 2.0
P,S,D
P,S
0.873
1.05
1150
953
96
96
25 x 25
x 1.6
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
1.12
1.36
1.64
1.89
890
733
610
529
100
100
100
100
30 x 30
x 1.6
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S
P,S
1.38
1.68
2.03
2.36
727
596
492
423
100
100
100
64
35 x 35
x 1.6
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
1.63
1.99
2.42
2.83
615
502
412
353
100
100
64
64
40 x 40
x 1.6
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
x 4.0
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
1.88
2.31
2.82
3.30
4.09
533
434
355
303
244
81
81
64
64
49
50 x 50
x 1.6
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
x 4.0
x 5.0
x 6.0
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
L
2.38
2.93
3.60
4.25
5.35
6.39
7.32
420
300
278
236
187
156
137
64
64
49
49
36
30
25
65 x 65 x 1.6
x 2.0
x 2.5
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
3.13
3.88
4.78
319
258
209
49
42
42
Si - Si-Tek
C - Clear
P - Painted
S - SupaGal
D - DuraGal
L - Lite Oil
Surface
Finish
Mass
kg/m
8.0
SHS Surface
Finishes
Size
mm x mm x mm
Various Standard
Lengths
Metres
per
Tonne
Length/
Pack
Standard
8.0
12
65 x 65
x 3.0
x 4.0
x 5.0
x 6.0
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,D
5.66
7.23
8.75
10.1
177
138
114
98.6
36
30
25
20
75 x 75
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
x 3.5
x 4.0
x 5.0
x 6.0
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,D
4.50
5.56
6.60
7.53
8.49
10.3
12.0
222
180
152
133
118
96.9
83.1
36
30
30
25
25
20
16
89 x 89
x 2.0
x 3.5
x 5.0
x 6.0
S
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,D
5.38
9.07
12.5
14.7
186
110
80.0
68.3
20
20
16
12
90 x 90 x 2.0
x 2.5
P,D
P,D
5.45
6.74
184
148
20
20
P,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,D
L
P,L
L
6.07
7.53
8.96
11.6
14.2
16.7
21.4
23.5
25.6
165
133
112
86.0
70.2
59.7
46.7
42.5
39.0
20
20
20
16
12
12
9
9
20
C,P
C,P
C,P
L
C,P,L
L
14.8
18.2
21.4
27.7
30.6
33.4
67.7
55.0
46.6
36.1
32.7
29.9
12
12
9
6
8
9
9
6
4
4
4
24
16
12
9
9
6
6
6
Contents
SHS - Squares
Size
mm x mm x mm
Surface
Finish
Mass
kg/m
Metres
per
Tonne
Length/
Pack
Standard
8.0
12
x 5.0
x 6.0
x 8.0
x 9.0
x 10.0
C,P
C,P
L
C,P,L
L
22.1
26.2
33.9
37.7
41.3
45.3
38.2
29.5
26.6
24.2
9
6
6
6
6
6
4
4
2
C,P
C,P
L
C,L
L
L
L
29.9
35.6
46.5
51.8
57.0
69.4
85.5
33.4
28.1
21.5
19.3
17.6
14.4
11.7
6
4
4
4
4
4
2
2
2
2
1
C,L
L
C,L
L
L
L
45.0
59.1
65.9
72.7
89.0
111
22.2
16.9
15.2
13.8
11.2
9.04
4
4
2
150 x 150
SHS Surface
Finishes
Si - Si-Tek
C - Clear
P - Painted
S - SupaGal
D - DuraGal
L - Lite Oil
Various Standard
Lengths
Size
mm x mm x mm
Surface
Finish
Mass
kg/m
Metres
per
Tonne
Length/
Pack
Standard
8.0
12
x 8.0
x 10.0
x 12.5
x 16.0
L
L
L
L
71.6
88.4
109
136
14.0
11.3
9.21
7.36
1
1
1
1
L
L
L
L
84.2
104
128
161
11.9
9.61
7.80
6.21
1
1
1
1
L
L
L
120
148
186
8.35
6.76
5.38
1
1
1
300 x 300
2
2
2
2
1
1
25
Contents
RHS - Rectangles
Size
mm x mm x mm
Surface
Finish
Mass
kg/m
Metres
per
Tonne
Length/
Pack
Standard
8.0
50 x 20 x 1.6
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
P,D
P,D
P,D
P,D
1.63
1.99
2.42
2.83
615
502
412
353
96
96
72
72
50 x 25 x 1.6
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
1.75
2.15
2.62
3.07
571
465
382
326
96
96
72
60
65 x 35 x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
x 4.0
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,D
2.93
3.60
4.25
5.35
341
278
236
187
54
54
45
45
75 x 25 x 1.6
x 2.0
x 2.5
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
2.38
2.93
3.60
420
341
278
65
65
48
75 x 50 x 1.6
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
x 4.0
x 5.0
x 6.0
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,D
3.01
3.72
4.58
5.42
6.92
8.35
9.67
332
269
218
184
145
120
103
54
42
42
35
28
24
20
76 x 38 x 2.5
x 3.0
x 4.0
P
P
P
4.15
4.90
6.23
241
204
161
45
40
32
100 x 50 x 1.6
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
x 3.5
x 4.0
x 5.0
x 6.0
P,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,D
3.64
4.50
5.56
6.60
7.53
8.49
10.3
12.0
275
222
180
152
133
118
96.9
83.1
32
32
32
32
24
24
18
15
102 x 76 x 3.5
x 5.0
x 6.0
P
P
P
9.07
12.5
14.7
110
79.9
68.2
20
16
12
Size
mm x mm x mm
Various Standard
Lengths
Surface
Finish
Mass
kg/m
12
125 x 75
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
x 4.0
x 5.0
x 6.0
127 x 51 x 3.5
x 5.0
x 6.0
54
42
24
24
16
32
32
24
24
18
18
15
12
Metres
per
Tonne
Length/
Pack
Standard
8.0
12
20
20
15
12
6
P,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,D
6.07
7.53
8.96
11.6
14.2
16.7
165
133
112
86.0
70.2
59.7
24
24
20
15
15
12
P
P
P
9.07
12.5
14.7
110
79.9
68.2
21
18
14
150 x 50
x 2.0
x 2.5
x 3.0
x 4.0
x 5.0
x 6.0
P,D
P,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
P,S,D
C,P,D
6.07
7.53
8.96
11.6
14.2
16.7
165
133
112
86.0
70.2
59.7
21
24
21
15
15
15
21
150 x 100
x 4.0
x 5.0
x 6.0
x 8.0
x 9.0
x 10.0
P
P
P
P
P
P,L
14.8
18.2
21.4
27.7
30.6
33.4
67.7
55.0
46.6
36.1
32.7
29.9
12
12
9
6
6
9
8
6
4
4
4
152 x 76 x 5.0
x 6.0
P,L
P,L
16.4
19.4
60.7
51.5
12
9
12
9
200 x 100
x 4.0
x 5.0
x 6.0
x 8.0
x 9.0
x 10.0
P
P
P
P,L
P
P,L
17.9
22.1
26.2
33.9
37.7
41.3
55.8
45.3
38.2
29.5
26.6
24.2
8
8
8
6
6
6
6
4
4
4
2
250 x 150
x 5.0
x 6.0
x 8.0
x 9.0
x 10.0
x 12.5
x 16.0
C
C
C,L
C,L
L
L
L
29.9
35.6
46.5
51.8
57.0
69.4
85.5
33.4
28.1
21.5
19.3
17.6
14.4
11.7
6
4
4
4
4
4
2
2
2
2
1
15
15
9
9
RHS Surface
Finishes
Si - Si-Tek
C - Clear
P - Painted
S - SupaGal
D - DuraGal
L - Lite Oil
26
Contents
RHS - Rectangles
Size
mm x mm x mm
Surface
Finish
Mass
kg/m
Metres
per
Tonne
Length/
Pack
Size
mm x mm x mm
Standard
8.0
Various Standard
Lengths
Surface
Finish
Mass
kg/m
12
300 x 200
x 6.0
x 8.0
x 10.0
x 12.5
x 16.0
L
C,P,L
C,P,L
L
L
45.0
59.1
72.7
89.0
111
22.2
16.9
13.8
11.2
9.04
2
2
2
1
1
350 x 250
x 6.0
x 8.0
x 10.0
x 12.5
x 16.0
L
L
L
L
L
54.4
71.6
88.4
109
136
18.4
14.0
11.3
9.21
7.36
2
2
1
1
1
Metres
per
Tonne
Length/
Pack
Standard
8.0
12
400 x 200
x 8.0
x 10.0
x 12.5
x 16.0
L
L
L
L
71.6
88.4
109
136
14.0
11.3
9.21
7.36
2
1
1
1
400 x 300
x 8.0
x 10.0
x 12.5
x 16.0
L
L
L
L
84.2
104
128
161
11.9
9.61
7.80
6.21
1
1
1
1
Tubecolor
Size
mm x mm
76 x 38
90 x 38
Thickness
mm
1.20
1.60
2.00
2.00
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Size
mm x mm
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
2.29
3.00
3.68
4.16
437
333
272
240
9 0 x 90
100 x 50
150 x 50
2.00
2.00
2.00
6.02
5.15
6.66
Metres per
Tonne
166
194
150
RHS Surface
Finishes
Si - Si-Tek
C - Clear
P - Painted
S - SupaGal
D - DuraGal
L - Lite Oil
27
Contents
6.1m
Size (OD)
mm
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
Size (OD)
mm
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres
per Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
12.7
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
0.262
0.340
0.390
0.438
3820
2940
2560
2280
217
217
217
217
31.8
16.0
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
0.335
0.438
0.504
0.568
0.691
2980
2280
1980
1760
1450
217
217
217
217
217
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
3.2
0.686
0.906
1.05
1.19
1.47
2.26
1460
1100
953
839
680
443
127
127
127
127
127
127
35.0
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
0.402
0.527
0.608
0.687
0.838
2490
1900
1650
1460
1190
217
217
217
217
217
1.2
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
1.00
1.32
1.63
2.08
2.51
1000
759
614
481
398
91
91
91
91
91
38.0
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
0.473
0.621
0.718
0.813
0.996
1.26
2120
1610
1390
1230
1000
796
217
217
217
217
217
217
0.9
1.2
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
0.823
1.09
1.44
1.78
2.27
2.75
1210
918
696
563
441
364
91
91
91
91
91
91
40.0
1.6
1.52
660
91
41.3
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
0.544
0.716
0.829
0.939
1.15
1.46
1.75
1840
1400
1210
1060
866
684
571
169
169
169
169
169
169
169
1.2
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
1.19
1.57
1.94
2.48
3.01
843
638
516
403
333
91
91
91
91
91
44.5
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
0.615
0.811
0.939
1.07
1.31
1630
1230
1060
936
762
169
169
169
169
169
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
0.968
1.28
1.49
1.69
2.10
2.69
3.26
1030
780
672
591
477
372
307
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
19.0
22.2
25.4
28.6
Please note: Not all sizes are available in every finish & minimum order quantities may apply
Finishes: Hot rolled, Commercial, Aluminised, Galvatube
# = Galvatube finish only
28
Contents
Size (OD)
mm
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
47.6
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
1.04
1.37
1.60
1.82
2.25
2.89
3.50
965
728
625
551
445
347
285
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
50.0#
1.6
1.91
524
61
50.8/ 51.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.3
2.5
2.6
3.2
1.47
1.71
1.94
2.41
2.75
2.98
3.09
3.76
679
584
515
414
363
335
323
265
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
54.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
1.56
1.82
2.07
2.56
3.30
4.01
640
551
484
390
303
249
61
61
61
61
61
61
57.2
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
1.66
1.93
2.19
2.72
3.50
4.26
603
519
456
367
286
235
61
61
61
61
61
61
2.6
3.70
270
61
60.3
Metres per
Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
Size (OD)
mm
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
63.5
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
1.84
2.14
2.44
3.03
3.90
4.76
542
466
409
330
256
210
37
37
37
37
37
37
69.9
2.0
3.35
298
37
70.0
1.6
2.70
370
37
76.2
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
2.22
2.58
2.94
3.66
4.72
5.76
451
387
340
273
212
174
37
37
37
37
37
37
88.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
2.60
3.02
3.44
4.29
5.53
6.76
385
331
290
233
181
148
19
19
19
19
19
19
100.0
1.6
3.88
257
19
101.6
1.6
2.0
2.6
3.2
3.95
4.91
6.35
7.77
253
204
158
129
19
19
19
19
Please note: Not all sizes are available in every finish & minimum order quantities may apply
Finishes: Hot rolled, Commercial, Aluminised, Galvatube
# = Galvatube finish only
29
6.1m
Metres per
Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
Contents
6.1m
Dimensions
mm x mm
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres
per Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
Dimensions
mm x mm
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
12.7 x 12.7
1.2
1.4
1.6
0.419
0.482
0.543
2390
2080
1840
168
168
168
30.0 x 30.0
1.2
1.6#
1.05
1.38
956
725
128
128
31.8 x 31.8
16.0 x 16.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
0.527
0.608
0.687
1900
1650
1460
168
168
168
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
1.13
1.31
1.49
1.84
885
762
671
542
128
128
128
128
19.0 x 19.0
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
0.487
0.640
0.740
0.838
1.03
2050
1560
1350
1190
974
168
168
168
168
168
35.0 x 35.0
1.6
2.0
2.3
1.64
1.99
2.29
609
502
4.36
84
84
84
38.0 x 38.0
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
0.583
0.769
0.890
1.01
1.24
1710
1300
1120
991
805
168
168
168
168
168
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
2.5
1.37
1.59
1.81
2.25
2.78
729
627
551
445
359
84
84
84
84
84
50.0 x 50.0
1.6
2.0#
2.39
2.97
418
336
60
60
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
0.668
0.881
1.02
1.16
1.43
1497
1130
979
863
700
168
168
168
168
168
60.0 x 60.0
1.6
2.0
2.89
3.59
346
279
32
32
22.2 x 22.2
25.4 x 25.4
Metres per
Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
6.1m
Dimensions
mm x mm
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
Dimensions
mm x mm
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
25.4 x 12.7
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.6
0.488
0.642
0.742
0.840
2050
1560
1350
1190
180
180
180
180
31.8 x 22.2
1.2
1.4
1.6
0.941
1.09
1.23
1060
916
813
126
126
126
35.0 x 19.0
31.8 x 12.7
1.2
1.4
1.6
0.762
0.883
1.00
1310
1130
999
162
162
162
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
0.950
1.10
1.25
1.54
1050
908
800
648
144
144
144
144
Please note: Not all sizes are available in every finish & minimum order quantities may apply
Finishes: Hot rolled, Commercial, Aluminised, Galvatube
# = Galvatube finish only
30
Contents
Dimensions
mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres
per Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
1.13
1.32
1.50
1.85
881
759
668
540
80
80
80
80
50.0 x 10.0#
0.9
0.81
1240
125
50.0 x 20.0
1.6
1.63
613
110
50.0 x 25.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
1.32
1.53
1.75
2.16
757
652
573
463
110
110
110
110
1.2
1.4
1.6
2.0
1.47
1.71
1.95
2.42
679
584
513
413
54
54
54
54
38.1 x 25.4
50.8 x 31.8
Dimensions
mm x mm
6.1m
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres
per Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
57.0 x 35.0
1.6
2.0
2.19
2.72
456
367
72
72
70.0 x 34.0
1.6
2.0
2.44
3.03
410
330
42
42
70.0 x 50.0#
1.6
2.0
2.90
3.60
345
278
42
42
80.0 x 40.0
1.6
2.0
2.89
3.59
346
279
42
42
90.0 x 38.0+
2.0
3.84
260
42
Dimensions
mm x mm
6.1m
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
Dimensions
mm x mm
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
Lengths
per Pack
19.0 x 12.6
1.6
0.571
1751
200
40.8 x 15.4*
1.6
1.18
847
150
20.6 x 8.7*
1.2
0.446
2242
200
48.0 x 19.0*
1.4
1.25
800
100
30.8 x 15.4*
2.0
1.14
877
195
50.8 x 15.9*
31.7 x 17.3
1.6
2.0
0.951
1.15
1052
870
196
196
1.2
1.6
2.0
1.09
1.44
1.78
915
694
562
102
102
102
31.8 x 16.0*
1.2
1.6
2.0
0.736
0.965
1.18
1359
1036
847
162
162
162
75.0 x 6.5*#
0.9
1.2
1.21
1.56
853
643
105
77
35.0 x 16.2
2.0
1.27
787
100
37.7 x 20.7*
1.6
1.18
847
132
31
Contents
Sheet - BLACKFORM
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
1.50
1.50
1.60
1.60
1.60
1.60
1.95
1.95
1.95
1200
1210
910
1195
1200
1210
900
1195
1200
11.77
11.77
12.56
12.56
12.56
12.56
15.30
15.30
15.30
1.95
2.40
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.90
2.90
2.95
1210
1200
1195
1210
1495
1510
1210
1500
1200
15.30
18.84
19.63
19.63
19.63
19.63
22.77
22.77
23.16
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
2.95
2.95
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
1500
1800
895
1195
1210
1495
1510
1800
23.16
23.16
23.55
23.55
23.55
23.55
23.55
23.55
Sheet - BRIGHTFORM
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
1.60
1.60
1.60
2.00
910
1210
1510
910
12.56
12.56
12.56
15.70
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
2.00
2.00
2.50
1210
1510
1210
15.70
15.70
19.63
2.95
3.00
3.00
1210
910
1210
23.16
23.55
23.55
Width
mm
kg/m2
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
1.60
2.00
2.00
1210
910
1210
12.56
15.70
15.70
2.50
3.00
4.00
1210
1210
1210
19.63
23.55
31.40
32
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
5.00
6.00
1210
1210
39.25
47.10
Contents
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.75
0.75
0.80
0.90
915
1220
1220
1220
5.89
5.89
6.28
7.07
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.95
1.15
1.15
1.55
1220
915
1220
1220
7.46
9.03
9.03
12.17
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
1.95
2.45
3.00
1220
1220
1220
15.31
19.23
23.55
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.60
0.80
1.00
1220
1220
1220
4.71
6.28
7.85
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
1.20
1.50
1.60
1220
1220
1220
9.42
11.78
12.56
2.00
2.50
3.00
1220
1220
1220
15.70
19.63
23.55
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
1.20
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.55
1.55
1.55
1.60
1.90
1.95
1.95
2.40
2.45
2.90
1525
915
1220
1500
1200
1220
1500
1525
1220
1200
1220
1220
1200
1220
9.71
12.07
12.07
12.07
12.46
12.46
12.46
12.85
15.21
15.59
15.59
19.13
19.52
23.06
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.40
0.40
0.45
0.50
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.60
0.70
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
915
1220
915
1220
915
1200
1220
1500
1525
1220
915
1200
1220
1500
3.43
3.43
3.82
4.22
4.61
4.61
4.61
4.61
5.00
5.79
6.18
6.18
6.18
6.18
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.80
0.90
0.90
0.95
0.95
0.95
1.00
1.00
1.10
1.10
1.15
1.15
1.15
1.15
1525
915
1220
1200
1220
1500
1220
1525
915
1220
915
1200
1220
1500
6.57
7.36
7.36
7.75
7.75
7.75
8.14
8.14
8.92
8.92
9.32
9.32
9.32
9.32
33
Contents
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.40
0.40
0.45
0.50
0.55
0.55
0.55
0.55
915
1220
915
1220
915
1200
1220
1500
3.36
3.36
3.75
4.15
4.54
4.54
4.54
4.54
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.60
0.70
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.80
1525
1220
915
1200
1220
1500
1525
4.93
5.72
6.11
6.11
6.11
6.11
6.50
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.90
0.90
0.95
0.95
0.95
1.00
1.00
915
1220
1200
1220
1500
1220
1525
7.29
7.29
7.68
7.68
7.68
8.07
8.07
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
1.40
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.55
1.60
1.90
1.95
1220
915
1200
1220
1200
1200
1220
1200
11.12
11.91
11.91
11.91
12.29
12.69
15.05
15.44
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
1.20
1.20
900
1200
9.59
9.59
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.50
0.55
0.70
0.75
0.80
0.90
0.90
0.95
1220
1220
1220
1220
1200
915
1220
1200
4.06
4.45
5.63
6.02
6.41
7.19
7.19
7.59
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.95
1.00
1.10
1.10
1.10
1.15
1.15
1.20
1220
1200
1050
1200
1220
1200
1220
1200
7.59
7.98
8.77
8.77
8.77
9.16
9.16
9.55
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.40
0.55
0.55
1200
1200
900
3.31
4.49
4.49
Base Metal
Thickness
mm
Width
mm
kg/m2
0.75
1.00
1.00
1200
900
1200
6.06
8.02
8.02
34
Contents
Colours
Mass
sheets/tonne
Headland
Manor Red
Jasper
Sandbank
Classic Cream
Surfmist
Paperbark
Dune
Shale Grey
Windspray
Woodland Grey
Bushland
Pale Eucalypt
Wilderness
Cottage Green
Monument
Deep Ocean
Ironstone
Evening Haze
Loft
76
Surfmist
76
60
51
Appliance
76
1200
Sign White
100
75
63
43
x 1800
x 2400
x 2400
x 3000
x 0.55
x 0.55
x 0.80
x 0.80
All colours listed above are trademarks or registered trademarks of BlueScope Steel Ltd
35
Contents
Thickness Range
mm
Width
mm
316
0.55 to 6.00
304
0.55 to 6.00
Thickness Range
mm
Width
mm
430
0.55 to 0.9
914, 1219
Mass
kg/m
Size
mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
Size
mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
1 2 x 3
x 6
0.29
0.58
3 2 x 5
x 6
x 10
1.30
1.57
2.62
50 x 12
4.90
2 0 x 3
x 5
x 6
0.49
0.81
0.98
6 5 x
x
5
6
2.61
3.18
0.61
1.02
1.21
2.04
2.45
0.98
1.61
1.96
3.27
3.92
5.31
3
5
6
10
12
x 3
x 5
x 6
x 10
x 12
65 x 10
2 5
4 0
1.21
2.04
2.45
4.08
3.06
3.68
6.04
7.25
0.77
x 3
x 5
x 6
x 10
x 5
x 6
x 10
x 12
32 x 3
5 0
7 5
1 00 x 6
x 10
4.91
8.18
x
x
x
x
x
36
Contents
Mass
kg/m
Size
mm
Mass
kg/m
5 x 25 x 3
2
x 5
x 6
1.13
1.77
2.06
0 x 40 x 3
4
x 5
x 6
1.85
2.98
3.49
0 x 30 x 3
3
x 5
x 6
1.36
2.17
2.53
0 x 50 x 3
5
x 5
x 6
2.36
3.79
4.46
Mass
kg/m
Diameter
mm
Mass
kg/m
Diameter
mm
Mass
kg/m
3.18
4.76
6.35
7.94
9.00
10.0
12.0
12.7
15.9
16.0
19.1
0.06
0.14
0.25
0.39
0.50
0.62
0.89
0.99
1.55
1.58
2.24
20.0
22.2
24.0
25.4
30.0
31.8
32.0
35.0
38.1
40.0
44.5
2.47
3.04
3.55
3.98
5.55
6.21
6.31
7.55
8.94
9.86
12.18
50.8
54.0
57.2
63.5
66.7
69.9
76.2
82.6
88.9
101.6
127
15.90
17.95
20.13
24.85
27.39
30.07
35.76
42.00
48.69
63.62
99.40
37
Contents
OUTSIDE
DIAM.
mm
Wall
Thickness
Inside
Diameter
Wall
Thickness
SCHEDULE 5S
SCHEDULE 10S
SCHEDULE 40S
SCHEDULE 80S
Inside
Diameter
Wall
Thickness
Inside
Diameter
Wall
Thickness
Inside
Diameter
10.29
1.24
7.81
1.73
6.83
2.41
5.47
13.72
1.65
10.42
2.24
9.24
3.02
7.68
10
17.15
1.65
13.85
2.31
12.53
3.20
10.75
15
21.34
1.65
18.04
2.11
17.12
2.77
15.80
3.73
13.88
20
26.67
1.65
23.37
2.11
22.45
2.87
20.93
3.91
18.85
25
33.40
1.65
30.10
2.77
27.86
3.38
26.64
4.55
24.30
32
42.16
1.65
38.86
2.77
36.62
3.56
35.04
4.85
32.46
40
48.26
1.65
44.96
2.77
42.72
3.68
40.90
5.08
38.10
50
60.33
1.65
57.03
2.77
54.79
3.91
52.51
5.54
49.25
65
73.03
2.11
68.81
3.05
66.93
5.16
62.71
7.01
59.01
80
88.90
2.11
84.68
3.05
82.80
5.49
77.92
7.62
73.66
100
114.30
2.11
110.08
3.05
108.20
6.02
102.26
8.56
97.18
125
141.30
2.77
135.76
3.40
134.50
6.55
128.19
9.52
122.25
150
168.28
2.77
162.74
3.40
161.47
7.11
154.05
10.97
146.33
200
219.08
2.77
213.54
3.76
211.56
8.18
202.72
12.70
193.68
250
273.05
3.40
266.24
4.19
264.67
9.27
254.51
12.70*
247.65
300
323.85
3.96
315.93
4.57
314.71
9.52
304.08
12.70*
298.45
350
355.60
3.96
347.68
4.78
346.05
400
406.40
4.19
398.02
4.78
396.85
450
457.20
4.19
448.82
4.78
447.65
500
508.00
4.78
498.45
5.54
496.93
600
609.60
5.54
598.53
6.35
596.90
750
762.00
6.35
749.30
7.92
746.16
mm
38
Contents
LiteSteel beam
Various Standard
Lengths
Standard Lengths
All LSB sizes listed in the tables are readily available from authorised LSB distribution
outlets in standard lengths. However, the availability should be checked for
large quantities of individual sizes and for non-standard lengths.
LSB AZ+ Section
Dimensions
Length Availability
kg/m
AZ+
Coating
Mass
g/sqm
mm
mm
mm
14.5
120
300
75
3.0
Designation
bf
t
mm
mm
Mass
mm
Height
Width Thickness
2.5 LSB
12.2
120
300
75
2.5
8.80
150
300
60
2.0
13.3
120
250
75
3.0
2.5 LSB
11.2
120
250
75
2.5
8.00
150
250
60
2.0
8.86
120
200
60
2.5
2.0 LSB
7.21
150
200
60
2.0
4.95
150
200
45
1.6
5.31
150
150
45
2.0
1.6 LSB
4.32
150
150
45
1.6
8.0
12.0
13.5
The full range of LSB sections is summarised in the table below. Sections can be ordered in
non-standard lengths subject to minimum order requirements and mill rolling schedules.
Size
300 x 75
300 x 60
250 x 75
250 x 60
200 x 60
200 x 45
150 x 45
Notes:
6.0 to 13.5
1. Standard lengths may vary in some states. Please check with your local supplier when ordering.
Mechanical Properties
The DuoSteel grade LiteSteel beam is manufactured from a base steel which has a minimum yield
stress f y = 380 MPa and a tensile strength fu = 490 MPa. The cold-forming process enhances the yield
stress and tensile strength of the flanges of the LSB in the same way it does for the rectangular hollow
sections, producing a formed section which complies with the following requirements:
Location
Minimum Tensile
Strength
fu
MPa
Minimum Elongation as a
proportion of Gauge Length
of
5.65 So
Web
380
490
14
Flanges
450
500
14
39
Contents
Coatings Compared
Research has shown that LiteSteel beam with AZ+ is ideal for external use in moderate environments
without the need for a painted top coat. Other pre-galvanised coatings simply dont make the grade,
with expensive paints required to achieve the corrosion protection required by BCA guidelines.
Comparison and Suitability of Protective Coatings:
Coating
Moderate Environment
More than 1 km from breaking
surf, or more than 100 m from salt
water not subject to breaking surf,
or non-heavy industrial areas
Internal
External
Severe Environment
Within 1 km from breaking surf,or
within 100 m from salt water not
subject to breaking surf, or heavy
industrial areas
Internal
External
Paint Top Coat
Required
Suppliers
Recommendation
LSB AZ+
Hot Dip Galvanised
(post manufacture)
Z200
(100 g/m2 per side)
Prime Painted
Notes:
1.
2. Paint Top Coat Required means that a paint top coat treatment is needed to satisfy the requirements of Table 3.4.4.2 of the BCA Volume Two.
means that the protective coating satisfies the requirements of Table 3.4.4.2 of the BCA Volume Two.
4. The comparative performance of the AZ+ coating with the other coatings is obtained from the following references:
i) Smorgon Steel Reinforcing, Sunshine Laboratory (2007), Test Report No. TR07-01 (including NATA Endorsed Test Certificate 06N001),
Victoria, Australia, 10 January 2007.
ii) Townsend, H. E. and Borzillo, A. R. (1997), 55% Al-Zn Alloy Coated Sheet Steel: The Versatile, Long Lasting Building Panel Steel, 5th
International Conference on Zinc Coated Steel Sheet, Birmingham, England, 1213 June 1997.
5. The distances listed in this table defining moderate and severe environments are minimum distances and should be used as a guide only.
The appropriate distance from breaking surf or from salt water not subject to breaking surf depends on regional factors, and may be
significantly larger. In some locations, the acceptable distance from breaking surf could extend as far as 10 to 50 km inland. Local factors
such as prevailing winds, topography, shielding by other buildings and trees, and exposure to rain will also influence the classification of the
exposure environment. The nature of a structure and the design details of that structure may also have a significant affect on the susceptibility
of individual members to corrosion. AZ+ is not recommended for use in non-sealed decks and verandahs within the splash zone of swimming
pools. If you are uncertain as to the suitability of a protective coating for your intended application, please refer to AS/NZS 2312. As a guide, AZ+ is
considered to last 3 to 4 times longer than galvanised coatings of equal coating mass under the same exposure conditions.
40
Contents
Welding Information
The LSB can be readily welded using appropriate arc welding processes. The design of welded
connections for the LSB must comply with Section 5.2 of AS/NZS 4600.
The following welding consumables are suitable for the DuoSteel grade LSB:
Welding Process
Australian
Standard
Consumables
AS 1553.1
E48XX
480
AS 2717.1
W50X
480
AS 2203.1
W50X
480
These consumables are also acceptable and commonly used for welding to Grade 300 Angles and Flats
and to Grade 250 Plate.
Welding Safety
Weld fume monitoring tests conducted on the LSB AZ+ coating indicate that selected metal particulate
concentrations were below the respective exposure standards for each particular metalloid
contaminant. Measured ozone, nitric oxide, carbon monoxide and nitrogen dioxide concentrations were
also well below the respective exposure standards. Unless extended and continuous welding periods
are anticipated, no further protection other than standard welding personal protective equipment
(PPE) would be required to control zinc exposures under normal operating conditions. Welding in
confined spaces or other spaces with poor general ventilation should be avoided unless appropriate
controls (including supplied air) can be instituted. Those workers using an respiratory protective device
(RPD) must be trained in its selection, use, and maintenance. All tests were conducted as part of an
occupational hygiene survey by NSCA on behalf of LiteSteel Technologies.
Want to find
out more?
Click here to visit the
LiteSteel beam website
for more great product
information and featured
applications.
41
Contents
DuraGal Carport
The DuraGal Carport brings to the market a system that offers:
A lightweight, efficient structure constructed from high strength GAL140TM RHS.
A cost-effective coating system. The internal and external hot dip galvanized coating applied
provides a product ready for use.
Proprietary fittings allow fast and efficient assembly.
A selection of sizes includes cyclone ratings to suit all markets.
GAL140TM sizes
Rafters: 150x50x2.0/3.0
100x50x1.6/2.0
Purlins: 150x50x2.0/3.0
100x50x1.6/2.0
Posts: 90x90x2.0
Size Range
Standard Height 2.150m
5.4 x 3.0 & 5.4 (m)
6.0 x 3.0, 3.6 & 6.0 (m)
7.0 x 3.6 & 6.0 (m)
Easy to Install
The DuraGal Flooring System uses high strength C450L0 grade galvanized GAL140TM Hollow Sections. The sections
are strong and lightweight making them easy to handle on site.
GAL140TM is easy to cut and drill, and best of all the system has been designed so that it simply screws together on
site using a screw gun fitted with a hex head bit.
The DuraGal Flooring System features a range of speciality galvanized fittings designed to allow you to get on
with the job easily and quickly. Fast and accurate levelling of the floor using the adjustable piers during and after
construction is a great feature.
Sheet flooring can still be attached in the traditional way using building adhesive and gun-nailing. Most reputable
nail tool suppliers have hardened tipped nails to suit common nail guns to sheet flooring to steel joists up to and
including 2mm thick.
42
Contents
Spans
Blocking
DuraGal Pier.
Pier to footing
Internal joiners
End cap to bearer or joist
Top bracing
Bottom bracing
Pier adjustable
GAL140TM PIER
top connection
fits 90x90x2.0
GAL140TM SHS
100mm in adjustment, maximum
recommended
<70mm
Suits 50mm wide
bearers
Maximum height
4.5m
INTERNAL JOINERS
Internal joiner (bearer and joist)
GAL140TM pier
90x90x2.0mm
PIER TO FOOTING
DETAIL
(CAST IN)
Masonry
anchors
PRYDA UNITE
Pier bottom
connection
PRYDA TRIPLE GRIPS
Footing to engineers
specification. Finished 50mm
above ground level and
trowelled level. Not included in
quotation.
50mm min
Adjustable top
fitting
Depth to engineers
specifications
100mm min
(may be precast)
Width or diameter to
engineers specifications
50 mm min
GAL140TM bearer
(upper level)
Verandah
Sleeve
Pier adjustable
top connection
GAL140TM
joist
GAL140TM bearer
(lower level)
GAL140TM pier
43
Contents
Purlins - C Sections
Size
mm x mm x mm
Designation
C 10010
C 10012
C 10015
C 10019
C 15012
C 15015
C 15019
C 15024
102 x 51
102 x 51
102 x 51
102 x 51
152 x 61
152 x 61
152 x 62
152 x 63
x 1.0
x 1.2
x 1.5
x 1.9
x 1.2
x 1.5
x 1.9
x 2.4
Mass
kg/m
Designation
1.77
2.10
2.61
3.29
2.89
3.58
4.51
5.67
C 20015
C 20019
C 20024
C 25019
C 25024
C 30024
C 30030
C 35030
Size
mm x mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
203 x 71 x 1.5
203 x 73 x 1.9
203 x 75 x 2.4
254 x 73 x 1.9
254 x 74 x 2.4
300 x 100 x 2.4
300 x 101 x 3.0
350 x 126 x 3.0
4.49
5.73
7.20
6.50
8.16
10.1
12.6
15.1
Size
mm x mm x mm
Mass
kg/m
203 x 77 x 1.5
203 x 80 x 1.9
203 x 82 x 2.4
254 x 79 x 1.9
254 x 79 x 2.4
300 x 105 x 2.4
300 x 107 x 3.0
350 x 134 x 3.0
4.49
5.73
7.20
6.50
8.16
10.1
12.6
15.1
Purlins - Z Sections
Size
mm xmm x mm
Designation
Z 10010
Z 10012
Z 10015
Z 10019
Z 15012
Z 15015
Z 15019
Z 15024
102 x 53
102 x 53
102 x 53
102 x 53
152 x 66
152 x 66
152 x 66
152 x 70
x 1.0
x 1.2
x 1.5
x 1.9
x 1.2
x 1.5
x 1.9
x 2.4
Mass
kg/m
Designation
1.77
2.10
2.61
3.29
2.89
3.58
4.51
5.67
Z 20015
Z 20019
Z 20024
Z 25019
Z 25024
Z 30024
Z 30030
Z 35030
Note: Purlins are made from high tensile steel to be fastened rather than welded.
Size
mm x mm
100
100
Nominal
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Pack
Size
(Lns)
6.0
8.0
8.92
11.7
16
14
Size
mm x mm
150
44
100
12m
Nominal
Thickness
mm
Mass
kg/m
Pack
Size
(Lns)
6.0
8.0
11.3
14.9
16
12
Contents
Lintels
Max Clear Opening
(mm)
up to 600mm
600 - 700
700 - 800
800 - 900
900 - 1000
1000 - 1100
1100 - 1200
1200 - 1500
1500 - 1800
1800 - 2100
2100 - 2400
2400 - 2700
2700 - 3000
3000 - 3300
3300 - 3600
4000 - 4200
4200 - 4500
4800 - 5100
5400 - 5700
Max Clear
Opening (mm)
up to 600mm
600 - 700
700 - 800
800 - 900
900 - 1000
1000 - 1100
1100 - 1200
1200 - 1500
1500 - 1800
1800 - 2100
2100 - 2400
2400 - 2700
2700 - 3000
3000 - 3300
3300 - 3600
3600 - 4000
4000 - 4200
4200 - 4500
4500 - 4800
4800 - 5100
5100 - 5400
5400 - 5700
5700 - 6000
Flat
85 x 8
Multi Rib
Angle
100 x 100 x 6
150 x 100 x 6
100 x 75 x 10
150 x 90 x 10
150x100x10
Multi Rib
Multi Rib
Traditional
Traditional
Traditional
1800
2100
2400
2700
3000
3300
3600
4000
4500
5000
5500
6000
2100
2400
2700
3000
3300
3600
4000
4500
5000
5500
6000
800
900
1000
1100
1200
900
1200
1200
1200
1500
1500
1800
2100
2400
2700
Rendabar
900
1200
1200
1500
1500
1800
2100
2400
2700
3000
1800
2100
2400
2700
3000
3300
3600
4000
T-Bar
100 x 100 x 8
150 x 100 x 8
200 x 200 x 7
200 x 200 x 9
200 x 200 x 10
250/10x200/10
250/12x200/10
Rendabar
Rendabar
Multi Rib
Multi Rib
Traditional
Traditional
Traditional
1800
2100
2400
2700
3000
3300
3600
4000
900
1200
1200
1200
1500
1500
1800
2100
2400
2700
3000
3300
3600
3900
2700
3000
3300
2800
900
900
1200
1200
1200
1500
1500
1800
2100
2400
3600
3900
4200
4500
4800
5100
5400
5700
6000
6300
45
5200
5400
5600
6000
6300
5200
5400
6000
Contents
Sheet Size
mxm
Nominal Opening
Size
mm x mm
mm
Mass
Ea/kg
Strand Width
GR50080/
(WK4514)
2.0
x
x
x
x
1.20
0.90
0.75
0.60
45
x
x
x
x
135
135
135
135
8.0
8.0
8.0
8.0
50.4
37.8
31.5
25.2
GR50110/
(WK4519)
2.3
x
x
x
x
1.20
0.90
0.75
0.60
45
x
x
x
x
135
135
135
135
11.0
11.0
11.0
11.0
68.4
51.3
42.8
34.2
GM50075/
(WK3022)
3.0
x
x
x
x
1.20
0.90
0.75
0.60
30
x
x
x
x
75
75
75
75
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
79.2
59.4
49.5
39.6
GM50105/
(WK3008)
2.3
x
x
x
x
1.20
0.90
0.75
0.60
30
x
x
x
x
75
75
75
75
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
100.8
75.6
63.0
50.4
Sheet Size
mxm
2.0
x
x
x
x
x
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
Wire Spacing
mm x mm
25
25
50
50
100
x
x
x
x
x
25
50
75
50
100
Wire Diameter
mm
Weight
kg
2.30
2.30
3.50
3.50
4.00
8
6
8
10
5
Diameter
Long/Cross
mm/mm
Mass
kg
8/4
8/4
8/4
8/4
6.8
9.2
11.6
13.9
Mesh - Trench
Reference
Number
L8TM200
L8TM300
L8TM400
L8TM500
Width
(metre)
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
Wire Spacing
mm x mm
100
x
x
x
x
46
300
300
300
300
Contents
Mesh - Reinforcing
Reference
Number
Sheet Size
mxm
SL 81
F 41
SL 102
SL 92
SL 82
SL 72
SL 62
SL 52+
SL 63*
SL 53*+
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Wire Spacing
mm x mm
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.3
2.3
1 00
200
300
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Wire Diameter
mm
Weight
kg
7.60
4.00
9.50
8.60
7.60
6.75
6.00
4.77
6.00
5.00
105
29
80
66
52
41
33
21
21
14
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
Sheet Size
mxm
Wire Spacing
mm x mm
Wire Diameter
mm
Weight
kg
Galv. Sheets
G112A
G113
G123
G224
G225
G234
G235
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
25
50
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
25
25
25
50
50
75
75
2.50
3.15
3.15
4.00
5.00
4.00
5.00
23
36
27
29
45
24
39
Galv. Rolls
G232A9
G232A12
G232A18
G442A9
G442A12
G442A18
30
x
x
x
x
x
x
0.9
1.2
1.8
0.9
1.2
1.8
50
100
x
x
x
x
x
x
75
75
75
100
100
100
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
36
48
71
22
29
42
Deformed Bar
Reference
Number
Diameter
mm
Mass
kg/m
Metres per
Tonne
N10S
N12S
N16S
N20S
N24S
10
12
16
20
24
0.63
0.91
1.62
2.53
3.64
1582
1099
617
395
275
Reference
Number
N28S
N32S
N36S
N40S
47
Diameter
mm
Mass
kg/m
28
32
36
40
4.95
6.47
8.91
10.11
Metres per
Tonne
202
155
122
99
Contents
Area or Volume
Formulae
Rectangles
Squares
Cubes
Area
Area
Volume
Circles
Circles
Sector of a circle
Circumference
Area
Area
D (m) x Pi = metres
(R2) x Pi = Square metres
A (m) x R/2 = Square metres
Triangles
Area
Base/2 x Height
Ellipse
Area
Ellipse
Volume
Cylinder
Cylinder
Area
Volume
Sphere
Sphere
Area
Volume
Diameter x Diameter x Pi
Diameter x Diameter x Diameter x
0.5236
Pyramid
Area
Pyramid
Volume
Handy Tips
To calculate the mass of steel circular hollow sections
(CHS) (as used in Australian Standards AS 1163)
Circular sections
Mass = (OD - wt) x wt x 0.0246615.
where: Mass = mass/metre
kg/m
OD = outside diameter
mm
wt = section thickness
mm
Property of Steel
Symbol
Value
80 x 103 MPa
Density
7850 kg/m3
Poissons Ratio
0.25
48
Contents
Gauge Conversions
Conversion Factors
mm
Gauge
0.40
26
0.60
24
0.80
22
1.00
20
1.20
IMPERIAL
Decimal
COLOUR
inch
Wall Thickness
mm
inch
Purple
1.6
0.063
Chocolate Brown
1.8
0.072
Yellow
2.0
0.080
Silver
2.3
0.091
Pink
2.5
0.098
Gold
2.8
0.110
Dark blue
3.0
0.118
0.032
1/32
18
0.047
3/64
1.40
17
0.055
1.60
16
0.063
1.80
15
0.071
2.00
14
0.080
5/64
Grey
3.5
0.138
2.30
13
0.092
3/32
Green
4.0
0.160
2.50
12
0.098
Orange
5.0
0.197
2.80
11
0.110
White
6.0
0.236
3.00
10
1.125
0.276
0.138
Pink
7.0
3.50
4.00
0.160
5/32
Red
8.0
0.315
5.00
0.197
3/16
Purple
9.0
0.354
6.00
0.236
6.30
0.250
1/4
8.00
0.315
5/16
9.00
0.354
10.00
0.394
3/8
Green end
Extra light
12.70
0.500
1/2
Yellow end
Light
16.00
0.625
5/8
Blue band
Medium
19.00
0.750
3/4
22.00
0.875
7/8
Red band
Heavy
25.40
1.000
White band
Extra heavy
1/16
1/8
49
Gauge
Contents
Telescoping RHS
NOTE
RHS is not a precision tube and all dimensions shown in the
chart, although in accordance with the specifications, may
vary marginally within the tolerance bands permitted.
Sizes shown in bold print are sizes that provide a
clearance of less than 2.0mm. The internal weld bead
and variation in corner radii between sections will need
to be considered when closer fits are indicated. Where
telescoping over some length is desired, additional
allowance may be needed for straightness. For tight fits it
is recommended that some form of testing be carried out
prior to committing material.
sloppy fit may be suitable, while for others the tightest fit
possible may be more appropriate.
Side Clearance
Side Clearance
Female
Female
Female Section
(outer)
75 x 75 x 3.0
Clearance
mm
4.0x4.0
Male Section
(inner)
65 x 65
50
Male
Side
Clearance
Male
Side
Clearance
Contents
Telescoping CHS
NOTE
Clearance = (AS1163 Min do - 2t) - (AS1163 Max do)
CHS is not a precision tube and all dimensions
shown in the chart, although in accordance with the
specifications, may vary marginally within the tolerance
bands permitted.
Sizes shown in bold print are sizes that provide a
clearance of less than 2.0mm. The internal weld bead
will need to be considered when closer fits are indicated.
Where telescoping over some length is desired, additional
allowance may be needed for straightness. For tight fits
it is recommended that some form of testing be carried
out prior to committing material.
How To use this chart
1. Select the size of female (or outer) member closest to
your requirements from the left hand column.
2. Depending on the application select the clearance
required between the two members. Members may need
to slide freely inside each other, or be locked with a pin,
Female Section
(outer)
76.1x5.9
Male Section
(inner)
60.3
Clearance
Female
do
Bore
Male
Clearance
mm
2.6
Australian Standards
AS 1074
AS 1163
AS/NZS
4600
AS/NZS
3679.1
AS/NZS
1594
AS/NZS
3679.2
AS 1397
AS/NZS 3678
AS 1442
AS 1303
51
Contents
Pound lb
2.205
4.409
6.614
8.818
11.02
13.23
15.43
17.64
19.84
22.05
110.2
220.5
Pound lb
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
50
100
Kilogram kg
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
50
100
0.4536
0.9072
1.361
1.814
2.268
2.722
3.175
3.629
4.082
4.536
22.68
45.36
Tons
Tons
0.9842
1.968
2.953
3.937
4.921
5.905
6.889
7.874
8.858
9.842
49.21
98.42
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
50
100
Tonnes
1.016
2.032
3.048
4.064
5.080
6.096
7.112
8.128
9.144
10.16
50.80
101.60
centimetres
(cm)
inches
(in)
inches
(in)
Kilometre
(km)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
50
100
0.3937
0.7874
1.1810
1.5750
1.9690
2.3620
2.7559
3.1500
3.5430
3.9370
19.690
39.370
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
50
100
centimetres
(cm)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
50
100
2.54
5.08
7.62
10.16
12.70
15.24
17.78
20.32
22.86
25.40
127.0
254.0
MPa
0.006895
0.3447
0.6895
1.379
2.068
2.758
3.447
4.137
4.826
5.516
6.205
6.895
7.584
8.274
8.963
9.653
MPa
psi
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
14.5
29.01
43.51
58.02
72.52
87.02
145.0
217.6
290.1
362.6
435.1
507.6
580.2
652.7
725.2
797.7
Miles
0.6214
1.243
1.864
2.485
3.107
3.728
4.350
4.971
5.592
6.214
31.07
62.14
Miles
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
50
100
Kilometre
(km)
1.609
3.219
4.828
6.437
8.047
9.656
11.27
12.87
14.48
16.09
80.47
160.90
52
MPa
MPa
psi
10.34
11.03
11.72
12.41
13.10
13.79
14.48
15.17
15.86
16.55
17.24
17.93
18.62
19.31
19.99
20.68
6.0
6.5
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
13.0
14.0
15.0
16.0
17.0
18.0
19.0
20.0
870.2
942.7
1015
1160
1305
1450
1595
1740
1885
2031
2176
2321
2466
2611
2756
2901
Contents
16
USEFUL factors
CONVERSION
FACTORS to
IMPERIAL
METRIC (Approximate)
Useful conversion
Imperial
MetricTO(Approximate)
16
REMARKS
2
AREA: Symbol m
C
TO OBTAIN
645.16
mm
Square feet
0.929
m2
0.836
Square yards
Hectare (ha)
lb/in3
4047
m2
m2
27.68
t/m3
PRESSURE: Symbol Pa
lb/ft
16.02
kg/m
lb/yd3
0.5933
kg/m3
ENERGY: Symbol J
1. ELECTRICAL
ENERGY
kilowatt hour (kW.h)
FORCE: Symbol N
(NEWTON)
The SI unit of FORCE
(kg.m/s2) has been given
the special name
NEWTON.
The newton is the force
which when applied to a
body having a mass of
one kilogram, causes an
acceleration of one metre
per second in the direction
of application of the force.
FORCE PER UNIT
LENGTH:
The SI unit is NEWTON
PER METRE:
Symbol N/m
LENGTH: Symbol m
The SI unit of LENGTH is
the METRE.
MASS: Symbol kg
The SI unit of MASS is
the KILOGRAM.
2. HEAT ENERGY
British thermal unit
(Btu)
Btu/gal
Btu/ft3
3. MECHANICAL
ENERGY
foot poundal
ft.pdl
inch pound-force
in.lbf
foot pound-force
ft.lbf
foot ton force
ft.tonf
Metre kilogram
force m.kgf
3.6
1.055
0.2321
37.26
POWER: Symbol W
10 000
The SI unit of
PRESSURE or stress is
the NEWTON PER
SQUARE METRE which
has been given the name
PASCAL.
1 N/m2 = 1Pa =
0.000145lbf/in2
MJ
kJ
kJ/L
kJ/m3
.04214
0.1130
1.356
3.037
kJ
9.807
Poundal (pdl)
0.1383
1 N.m = 1 J
Pound-force (lbf)
4.448
ton-force (tonf)
9.964
kN
9.807
VOLUME: CAPACITY:
Symbol m3
*also known as
kilopond (kp)
B
BY
C
TO OBTAIN
0.2931
horsepower (hp)
0.7457
kW
ton of refrigeration
3.517
kW
lbf/in2
6.895
kPa
6.895
MPa
lbf/ft2
47.88
Pa
98.07
kPa
kgf/cm
bar
100
kPa
Vertical column
(head) of water.
(H20 at 20oC)
metres of water
9.79
kPa
feet of water
2.984
kPa
torr (vacuum)
0.1333
kPa
0.1333
kPa
3.386
kPa
atmosphere (atm)
101.325
kPa
0.133
Pa
.04214
N.m
0.1130
1.152
N.m
kgf.cm
1.356
13.83
N.m
kgf.cm
3.037
kN.m
9.807
0.09807
N.m
N.m
microns
*kilogram-force
(kgf)
A
MULTIPLY
REMARKS
Square inches
Acre
DENSITY: Symbol kg/m3
B
BY
Poundal-foot
pdl.ft
pound-force inch
lbf.inch
lbf.inch
pound-force feet
lbf.ft
lbf.ft
ton-force feet
tonf.ft
kilogram-force
kgf.m
kgf.cm
ft. per second (ft/s)
0.3048
m/s
0.00508
m/s
0.4470
m/s
1.609
km/h
16387
mm3
0.02832
m3
0.7646
m3
DRY:
pounds-force per
inch (lbf/in)
175.1
N/m
litre (L)
1 000 000
mm3
pounds-force per
foot (lbf/ft)
litre (L)
0.001
m3
14.59
N/m
gallons (Imp.)
0.004546
m3
IMPERIAL LIQUID
ton-force per
foot (ton/ft)
32.69
kN/m
inches
25.4
millimetres (mm)
feet
0.3048
metres (m)
yards
0.9144
metres (m)
chain
20.12
mile
1609
fluid ounce
28.41
millilitre (ml)
568.3
millilitre (ml)
quart (2 pints)
1.137
litre (L)
gallon (Imp.)
4.546
litre (L)
gallon (US)
3.785
litre (L)
metres (m)
1.000
kilogram (kg)
metres (m)
Imp. gallons
(water 20oC)
4.536
kilograms (kg)
mile
1.609
kilometres (km)
ounce
28.35
grams (g)
pound
0.4536
kilograms (kg)
slug
14.59
kg
NOTE:
Capital L is now the legal
preferred symbol for litre
in Australia.
1016.05
kg
907.2
kg
1.016
tonne (t)
1.488
kg/m
0.4961
kg/m
VOLUME: RATE OF
FLOW Symbol m3/s
The SI unit of VOLUME
RATE OF FLOW is the
CUBIC METRE PER
SECOND.
SUNDRY ITEMS:
.0000758
m3/s
0.272765
m3/hr
.0758
litre per
second (L/s)
.000472
m3/s
0.472
0.3540
km per litre
2.825
litres per km
TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE
The SI unit of TEMPERATURE is the KELVIN - Symbol K. For most
practical
purposes
of temperature
The
SI unit of
TEMPERATURE
is the KELVIN Symbol K
oCcalculations
measurement and most calculations
involving
temperatures,
degrees
Celsius, symbol
will be used.
For most practical purposes
of temperature
measurement
and most
involving temperatures, degrees Celsius, symbol oC will be used.
DEGREES FAHRENHEIT TO CELSIUS
DEGREES CELSIUS TO FAHRENHEIT
DEGREES FAHRENHEIT TO CELSIUS
DEGREES CELSIUS TO FAHRENHEIT
o
(oF - 32) x 5/9 = oC
(oC x 9/5(o) F+32
=
F
o
5
32) x /9 = C
(oC x 9/5) + 32 = oF
53
Contents
Glossary of Terms
ABRASION RESISTANCE: Resistance to frictional rubbing, as distinct from resistant to knocks and impacts.
Annealing: A process involving heating and cooling, applied usually to induce softening. The term is also
used to cover treatment to:
Remove stresses
Alter mechanical or physical properties
Produce a definite microstructure
Remove dissolved glass
AUSTENITIC: The largest category of stainless steel, accounting for about 70 per cent of all production. The
austenitic class offers the most resistance to corrosion in the stainless group, owing to its substantial nickel
content and higher levels of chromium. Austenitic stainless steels are hardened and strengthened through
cold working instead of heat treatment.
Bend test: A test of ductility where a test piece must withstand, without fracture, bending through a
specific angle around a specified diameter.
Camber: The deviation of a side edge of metal sheet of strip from a straight line.
Chalking: A chalk-line formation on the surface of an organic coating caused by the breakdown of the
surface layer of resin, releasing pigment particles and fillers normally bound by the resin. This normally
occurs after long-term exposure to sunlight.
Cold Rolling: Is the reduction of hot-rolled pickled steel strip to a specified thickness, using a series of
stands of rolls. This distorts the grain structure of the steel and also a loss of ductility.
COLD WORKING: Changing the structure and shape of steel by applying stress at low temperature.
Ductility: The ability of a metal to deform form a flat condition into a complex shape without fracture.
Elasticity: That property of a material which causes it to resume its original form after removal of a load.
ELECTRIC RESISTANCE WELDED (ERW) PIPE: Pipe made from strips of hot-rolled steel which are passed
through forming rolls and welded.
Finish: Finish refers to the degree of smoothness of lustre of the sheet.
Flatness: The flatness so sheet metal may be defined as the absence of any waviness or buckle.
Galvanising: The process of applying a coating of zinc to a surface of iron on steel to provide a corrosion
resistant surface. Zinc coating may be applied by hot-dipping or electroplating.
Gloss: The degree to which a painted surface possesses the property of reflecting light in a mirror like
manner. COLORBOND steel surfaces are produced in 10 per cent, 25 per cent and 80 per cent gloss.
Heat Treatment: An operation or combination of operations involving the heating or cooling of a metal
or alloy in a solid state for the purpose of obtaining desired conditions or properties.
Killed steel: A steel with de-oxidants such as aluminium or silicon added before casting molten steel to
remove oxygen and so prevent evolution of carbon monoxide and chemical segregation during cooling.
Lock seaming: The closing of a tight seam of lock-formed edges of sheet metal. Snap lock-seam.
Lustre: Lustre finish is a smooth finish for electroplating achieved by using special prepared rolls. Some
surface preparation by the plater may be necessary.
54
Contents
55
Contents
Important Details
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SAFETY AT WORK
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The most treasured moments of our lives happen outside of work, which is why it is
so important to go home safely. An incident at work affects more than just the injured
person. OneSteel encourages you to take a moment before commencing any task to
consider your safety and the safety of others.
SAFETY AT OUR SITES
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illnesses and incidents are preventable. Achieving zero incidents is possible in all
OneSteel businesses by maintaining a strong focus on the health and safety of all
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1. Safety message reproduced from QLD Governments Workplace Health & Safety Initiative 2008 Homecomings.
56
Contents
Cost savings and reduced construction time Two of the reasons why steel use has risen substantially
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engineers and fabricators with the development of economical steel framing solutions for multi-storey
building projects. These services include:
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