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    Webinar BDD Behat

    Uploaded by

    shambalic
    The document discusses Behavior Driven Development (BDD) using the Behat framework. It provides an overview of Behat and how it uses the Gherkin language to write executable specifications. Behat bindings allow writing code to implement the step definitions from Gherkin scenarios. The Mink extension allows testing web applications by adding steps for interacting with pages and asserting responses. The presentation concludes by noting that while Behat with Mink is useful for testing, pure BDD focuses more on modeling the domain and business logic.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Webinar BDD Behat

    Uploaded by

    shambalic
    52 views28 pages
    The document discusses Behavior Driven Development (BDD) using the Behat framework. It provides an overview of Behat and how it uses the Gherkin language to write executable specifications. Behat bindings allow writing code to implement the step definitions from Gherkin scenarios. The Mink extension allows testing web applications by adding steps for interacting with pages and asserting responses. The presentation concludes by noting that while Behat with Mink is useful for testing, pure BDD focuses more on modeling the domain and business logic.

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    webinar bdd behat

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    webinar bdd behat

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    The document discusses Behavior Driven Development (BDD) using the Behat framework. It provides an overview of Behat and how it uses the Gherkin language to write executable specifications. Behat bindings allow writing code to implement the step definitions from Gherkin scenarios. The Mink extension allows testing web applications by adding steps for interacting with pages and asserting responses. The presentation concludes by noting that while Behat with Mink is useful for testing, pure BDD focuses more on modeling the domain and business logic.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    52 views28 pages

    Webinar BDD Behat

    Uploaded by

    shambalic
    The document discusses Behavior Driven Development (BDD) using the Behat framework. It provides an overview of Behat and how it uses the Gherkin language to write executable specifications. Behat bindings allow writing code to implement the step definitions from Gherkin scenarios. The Mink extension allows testing web applications by adding steps for interacting with pages and asserting responses. The presentation concludes by noting that while Behat with Mink is useful for testing, pure BDD focuses more on modeling the domain and business logic.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 28

    BDD with Behat

    Webinar in cooperation of Qafoo & Zend

    Tobias Schlitt (@tobySen)

    May 8th 2013

    BDD with Behat

    1 / 28

    Co-founder of

    Qafoo
    passion for software quality

    Helping teams to create high quality web applications.

    http://qafoo.com
    Expert consulting Individual training Get your team bootstrapped with BDD effectively!

    BDD with Behat

    2 / 28

    How to do a project
    Some time later

    Project
    Awesome Shop
    Smartphone
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.

    0 articles 0.00

    1337,-- 5 items in stock

    Comments
    Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor.

    Mess

    Unit Tests

    Selenium

    No, no, no !
    BDD with Behat 3 / 28

    Behavior Driven Development (BDD)

    Make specication executable Combines:


    Test Driven Development Business focus

    Uses common language for


    Business people Analysts Developers Testers

    BDD with Behat

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    Double Feedback Test Cycle

    Failing Acceptance Test Failing Unit-Test

    Developer

    Refactor Project Owner Make Test Pass Make Test Pass

    BDD with Behat

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    Unit Testing

    BDD with Behat

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    Unit tests?

    Loosing importance Still valid for


    Libraries Complex business logic High impact code

    BDD with Behat

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    Instability vs. Coverage

    Stability
    Unit Tests

    Integration Tests Functional Tests Acceptance Tests

    Coverage
    BDD with Behat 8 / 28

    Outline

    Behat Mink Tool Stack Overview

    BDD with Behat

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    Behat

    BDD test framework for PHP Inspired by Rubys Cucumber Work with Gherkin language framework

    http://behat.org

    BDD with Behat

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    Gherkin

    Domain Specic Language (DSL) framework Goal: Business readable Create custom DSL on Gherkin Tie test code to DSL sentences

    BDD with Behat

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    Gherkin in Action

    1 2 3 4 5 6

    Feature : DateTime proceeds t o end o f month . Scenario : Given When Then End o f February i s reached i t i s date 2013 02 01 I proceed t o t h e end o f t h e month t h e date i s 2013 02 28

    BDD with Behat

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    Gherkin keywords

    Given
    Precondition Test setup

    When
    Behavior trigger Test stimulus

    Then
    Expected behavior Describe observable result

    BDD with Behat

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    Binding Code to Sentences

    1 2 3 4 5 6

    Feature : DateTime proceeds t o end o f month . Scenario : Given When Then End o f February i s reached i t i s date 2013 02 01 I proceed t o t h e end o f t h e month t h e date i s 2013 02 28

    1 2 3

    class ExampleContext extends BehatContext

    { }

    BDD with Behat

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    Binding Code to Sentences


    1 2 3 4 5 6

    Feature : DateTime proceeds t o end o f month . Scenario : Given When Then End o f February i s reached i t i s date 2013 02 01 I proceed t o t h e end o f t h e month t h e date i s 2013 02 28

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

    class ExampleContext extends BehatContext

    {
    protected $date ; /

    @Given / i t i s date ( [ ] ) $ / / public function t he re Is Th eD a te ( $date ) { $ t h i s > date = new \ DateTime ( $date ) ; } }
    15 / 28

    BDD with Behat

    Binding Code to Sentences


    1 2 3 4 5 6

    Feature : DateTime proceeds t o end o f month . Scenario : Given When Then End o f February i s reached i t i s date 2013 02 01 I proceed t o t h e end o f t h e month t h e date i s 2013 02 28

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    class ExampleContext extends BehatContext

    {
    / @When / I proceed t o t h e end o f t h e month$ / / public function iProceedToTheEndOfTheMonth ( )

    {
    $ t h i s > date > modify ( l a s t day o f t h i s month ) ;

    } }

    BDD with Behat

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    Binding Code to Sentences


    1 2 3 4 5 6

    Feature : DateTime proceeds t o end o f month . Scenario : Given When Then End o f February i s reached i t i s date 2013 02 01 I proceed t o t h e end o f t h e month t h e date i s 2013 02 28

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

    class ExampleContext extends BehatContext

    {
    /

    @Then / t h e date i s ( ? P< date > [ ] ) $ / / public function theDateIsNow ( $date ) { \ PHPUnit Framework Assert : : a s s e r t E q u a l s ( $date , $ t h i s > date > f o r m a t ( Ymd ) ); }
    17 / 28

    13 with } Behat BDD

    Behavior Driven Development

    Domain Driven Design

    DDD

    Domain Model Ubiquitous Language DSL


    Domain Specic Language

    Specication BDD
    BDD with Behat

    Test
    18 / 28

    Outline

    Behat Mink Tool Stack Overview

    BDD with Behat

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    Mink

    Web acceptance test framework Abstracts browser emulations / controllers


    Goutte Zombie.js Selenium / Selenium 2 Sahi

    Mink extension for Behat provides sentences

    http://mink.behat.org

    BDD with Behat

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    Behat Mink Example


    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    Feature : Browse W i k i p e d i a Scenario : Given When And Then Scenario : Given When And And Then Search f r o n t page I am on / I f i l l i n s e a r c h I n p u t w i t h Kore I press se a rc hB u tt o n I should see Kore may r e f e r t o : Follow r e d i r e c t l i n k I am on / I f i l l i n s e a r c h I n p u t w i t h Kore I press se a rc hB u tt o n I f o l l o w Kore ( energy d r i n k ) t h e response s t a t u s code should be 200

    BDD with Behat

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    Mink Behat-extension

    Mink integration for Behat Pre-build sentences to browse pages Extensible with custom sentences

    http://extensions.behat.org/mink

    BDD with Behat

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    Attention!

    This is no more BDD!


    Too technical Not bound to the model Fragile for view changes

    However
    Useful for system tests Awesome for refactoring!

    http://bit.ly/behat_cc

    BDD with Behat

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    BDD through the Front-End


    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    @Given / I am logged i n as ( [ ] ) $ / /
    public function iAmLoggedInAs ( $user )

    {
    $ t h i s > currentUsername = $user ; return array ( new Step \ Given ( I am on / ) , new Step \When( I f i l l i n username w i t h . $user . ) , new Step \When( I f i l l i n password w i t h t e s t ) , new Step \When( I press Login ) , );

    11 12 13 14

    BDD with Behat

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    Outline

    Behat Mink Tool Stack Overview

    BDD with Behat

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    Behat tool stack


    Access Frontend

    Behat
    Mink-Extension

    Mink
    Goutte Sahi

    Application

    Custom Extension Access Parse / Execute Feature-Tests

    BDD with Behat

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    Conclusion

    BDD tries to make specication executable


    DDD context No low hanging fruit Easy to fail

    Behat is a tool for BDD in PHP Behat + Mink = Awesome for refactoring

    BDD with Behat

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    Thanks for Listening Stay in touch


    Code Coverage with Behat: Tobias Schlitt toby@qafoo.com @tobySen

    http://bit.ly/behat_cc
    Another Behat intro:

    http://bit.ly/behat_intro
    Slides later:

    http://talks.qafoo.com
    Rent a web quality expert:

    http://qafoo.com

    BDD with Behat

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