This document provides details about a proposed mobile application called Studylink Fingertip. The application would allow students to easily communicate with Studylink, the New Zealand government organization that allocates financial aid to students. Key features of the app include accessing the Studylink website, using live chat to contact operators to resolve minor issues, and requesting a callback from an operator for further inquiries. The app aims to streamline communication and reduce stress caused by long wait times on Studylink's existing phone system. A business analysis covers the industry, customers and their needs, products and services, suppliers, strategy and business processes.
This document provides details about a proposed mobile application called Studylink Fingertip. The application would allow students to easily communicate with Studylink, the New Zealand government organization that allocates financial aid to students. Key features of the app include accessing the Studylink website, using live chat to contact operators to resolve minor issues, and requesting a callback from an operator for further inquiries. The app aims to streamline communication and reduce stress caused by long wait times on Studylink's existing phone system. A business analysis covers the industry, customers and their needs, products and services, suppliers, strategy and business processes.
This document provides details about a proposed mobile application called Studylink Fingertip. The application would allow students to easily communicate with Studylink, the New Zealand government organization that allocates financial aid to students. Key features of the app include accessing the Studylink website, using live chat to contact operators to resolve minor issues, and requesting a callback from an operator for further inquiries. The app aims to streamline communication and reduce stress caused by long wait times on Studylink's existing phone system. A business analysis covers the industry, customers and their needs, products and services, suppliers, strategy and business processes.
This document provides details about a proposed mobile application called Studylink Fingertip. The application would allow students to easily communicate with Studylink, the New Zealand government organization that allocates financial aid to students. Key features of the app include accessing the Studylink website, using live chat to contact operators to resolve minor issues, and requesting a callback from an operator for further inquiries. The app aims to streamline communication and reduce stress caused by long wait times on Studylink's existing phone system. A business analysis covers the industry, customers and their needs, products and services, suppliers, strategy and business processes.
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INFOSYS.110 BUSINESS SYSTEMS:
DELIVERABLE 2: BUSINESS SECTION 2014
Name Rita Wakefield NetID rwak370 Group Number: 139 Website Link: http://infosys110groupxxx.blogspot.co.nz/ Tutorial Details Tutor: Day: Time: Helen Chen Tuesday 1pm Time Spent on Assignment: 20 Hours Word Count: 1642
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2 STUDYLINK FINGERTIP APPLICATION INTRODUCTION Because of increasingly high expectations placed on new entrants to the work place, many students seek higher education. As a result, over 430,000 students enrolled in education providers across New Zealand in 2013 (StudyLink 2014) and of those 330,000 sought government provided financial aid to assist in paying fees and living expenses (Ministry of Education 2013). This is facilitated by Studylink, the New Zealand government run organisation who allocates the interest free loans and allowances (StudyLink 2014). However, Studylinks communication system has consistently failed to cope with the high demand and call volume, resulting in a multitude of flow on problems such as excessive wait times, dropped calls and stress(TVNZ 2013). As this is the only means of students accessing the allocated funds this situation must be addresses, we therefore propose the development of a mobile application, Studylink Fingertip, which is aimed at using alternate and innovative means of communication in order to improve, clarify and streamline the application communication system. 3. BUSINESS SECTION 3.1 Vision To facilitate efficient, effective, stress-free communication between Students and StudyLink 3.2 Industry Analysis: Information Communication App Industry Industry: Information Communication Mobile Application Industry.
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3 Force: High/Low: Justification: Buyer power: Low Generally speaking buyer power for mobile applications (apps) is high as there are many different kinds of apps available for purchase across the multiple operating systems. There are over 1 million apps available on the Apple App Store (Apple 2014) and over 900,000 in the Android Store (McCracken 2013) for example. However there is currently no app in the market linked specifically to Studylink to provide easy, convenient and efficient communication during the application process. Therefore the buyer power in this instance is low.
Supplier power: High For app development, supplier power is low, as many app developers exist within the market for each operating system. However for app distribution, the outlets are very limited so supplier power is high. Apple only has the App Store; Blackberry has Blackberry App
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4 World; Nokia the Nokia Ovi Store and Android/Windows has the Google Android Market along with two online sources (Perez 2008) There are strict policies in place that restrict alternate app distribution channels. Apple particularly will not allow for pirated or non- compliant apps to be installed on their mobile devices through standard methods (Leather 2013). Furthermore, the jailbreaking system that allows for the install of non-compliant apps does not work with the current operating system (Leather 2013) Therefore supplier power is/will likely remain high.
Threat of new entrants: High The threat of new entrants into this diverse industry is very high. There are very low entry barriers for this market as creating an app requires low initial capital investment and there are online programs that assist in creating apps using minimal coding knowledge (Cohen 2013). Because of this theoretically anyone can create
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5 an app and enter this market.
Threat of substitutes: High The substitute products which currently exist to provide communication with StudyLink are the call centre, the website and MyStudyLink, which is the new mobile device accessible version of the full website(StudyLink 2014). The call centre and the website have proven to be insufficient and the latter merely provides the same information as the website in a more accessible format. While these may be substitutes, they lack the innovation to provide effective and efficient communication, which our app will subsequently provide. Therefore regardless of substitutes our app should provide the most competitive option.
Rivalry among existing competitors: High Rivalry amongst the existing competitors in the communication information systems app industry is high. Due to the sheer number of apps available and the high demand customers therefore place on firms to deliver the most innovative technology (McCracken 2013), firms are
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6 constantly competing for a competitive advantage, which therefore results in high rivalry amongst competitors.
Overall attractiveness of the industry: In general, industry attractiveness is fairly low. This is due particularly to high buyer and supplier power coupled with a high threat of new entrants and highly competitive rivalry existing. Considering these factors it could be suggested that the market is easy but not very appealing to enter. However, since there is currently no real substitute product that allows for efficient and effective communication with StudyLink, our app is likely to be successful, as it will occupy a crucial niche sector of the market. 3.3 Customers and Thei r Needs StudyLink is the sole government agency implemented to facilitate the distribution of financial aid to 330,000 students (StudyLink 2013). Therefore students seeking financial aid from StudyLink are the only customers who will benefit from our app. These customers have a need for a clear, effective means of accessing the systems that will issue their financial aid. They also need to be able to easily communicate with StudyLink to clarify potential issues and queries, as well as to prevent issues from arising, so efficient correspondence mechanisms must support this. The frustration and stress caused by the current insufficient system also needs to be eliminated. 3.4 The Product and Service
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7 Our proposed app will enable students to easily communicate with StudyLink The app with have access to the existing website however, to decrease phone wait times should this not provide the required information, students will have the option of contacting a StudyLink operator through a live chat system to resolve minor problems. Subsequent to this, students can request an operator to call them at a specified date and time for further enquiries. The application tracking system will also provide far more detailed information regarding the status of a students application. These services should decrease frustrating occurrences caused by high call volumes such as long wait times and dropped calls, late or non payment of fees and stress. 3.5 Suppliers and Partners The required suppliers are app developers and app distribution stores. Moa Creative and Smudge Apps are two New Zealand based companies who could design and develop our app. Once they have supplied us with the app we need to supply to customers across multiple operating systems through the existing app stores such as The Apple App Store and the Android Store etc. Since StudyLink is a government agency, a key partner would be the New Zealand governments Ministry of Social Development. This is a crucial partner, as the government will help to fund this initiative in order to better their service. Furthermore, the app would need to be integrated and coordinated with StudyLinks current information systems in order to utilize the existing team and call centre to allow the new systems implemented by the app to function correctly.
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8 3.6 Strategy: Focused Low Cost As the app will be government run and there will not be a focus on generating high profit, rather providing a high quality service and improving the process of receiving financial aid for the students, we will implement a low cost strategy. Furthermore, our app will be targeting a narrow market as it will primarily be used by students seeking financial aid from StudyLink. It is further limited, as it will also only be available to smartphone or similar mobile device users, such as tablets.. The overall strategy is therefore Focused Low Cost. 3.7 Value Chain Activity: Service After Sale The most important value chain activity for this business is Service after the Sale. This aligns with our vision to facilitate efficient, effective, stress-free communication between Students and StudyLink. It is important that we are able to meet the needs of our customers once they purchase the app through new services it provides. The App creates a more efficient, convenient communication system between our customers and StudyLink, therefore once it is purchased it is essential that the conjoined service between the app and StudyLink is functioning correctly. Adopting a focused low cost strategy ensures the service after sale is targeted and operates efficiently and is essential to minimize the cost for customers. 3.8 Business Processes 3.8.1. APPLI CATI ON HANDLING PROCESS - This process is vital to providing effective and efficient service delivery to StudyLink users. Efficient handling of financial aid applications will allow for prompt responses to the applicants regarding the status of the application. Once processed, the status of application is updated in the apps tracking feature(e.g. Application Approved, More Information Required, etc.). This provides clarity for the customer and reduces the number of calls.
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3.8.2. CUSTOMER SUPPORT PROCESS - This process ensures that customer enquires are handled more efficiently in order to meet their needs. Basic enquiries can be received through the live chat system and responded to quickly, if this is not sufficient or the query is more complicated, a call-back time will be allocated by the operator. This system can also be applied to queries made by phone. Overall, this process aims to provide clarity and to reduce the volume of inbound calls and increase outbound calls to decrease wait times.
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12 3.9 Functionalities 3.9.1. APPLI CATI ON HANDLING PROCESS Process financial aid applications Update the status of applications 3.9.2. CUSTOMER SUPPORT PROCESS Allocate specific staff to customer enquiries Track customer enquiries 3.10 Systems
3.10.1. LIVE CHAT SYSTEM - This system is part of the Customer Relationship Management System. It facilitates easy communication between StudyLink Staff and students by automatically allocating specific staff to respond to and solve queries quickly. 3.10.2. CUSTOMER TRACKING SYSTEM - This system is also part of the Transaction Processing System that tracks the status of a students application. The tracking system provides access to all the relevant information regarding the student once a query is lodged fir staff. The system also holds an enquiry call-back waitlist so that staff know who needs calling, when and what it regards. This avoids long wait times and ensures efficient service. 3.10.3. APPLICATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - This system is also part of the Transaction Processing System. It processes the financial aid applications to ensure they are dealt with promptly and efficiently. When various decisions are made throughout the processing of the application, the status is updated to either Approved, More Information Required or Declined in StudyLinks database and subsequently the tracking system in applicants linked app. .
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13 3.11. Summary Table: Value Chain to Systems
Value Chain Activity Processes Functionalities Specific Information System(s) Broad Information System(s)
Service After Sale 1. Application Handling Process 1. Process financial aid applications
2. Update the status of applications Application Management System Transaction Processing System
2. Customer Support Process 1. Track customer enquiries
2. Allocate specific staff to customer enquiries Live Chat System
Customer Tracking System Customer Relationship Management System
Transaction Processing System
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14 CONCLUSION The StudyLink Fingertip app would address the current insufficiencies that customers are currently dealing with by implementing innovative information technologies and systems to greatly improve the communication system between StudyLink and Students. By having clarity to the process and remaining more informed, customer satisfaction will be greatly increased as the likelihood of problems occurring should be greatly decreased. This should make acquiring financial aid stress free.
REFERENCES
1. Studylink (2014) Homepage. Retrieved from: http://www.studylink.govt.nz 2. Ministry of Education (2013) Student Loan Analysis. Retrieved from: http://www.minedu.govt.nz/NZEducation/EducationPolicies/TertiaryEducation/ForT ertiaryStudentsAndParents/StudentLoans/Analyses_of_Student_Loans.aspx 3. Apple Online (2014) App Store Sales Top $10 Billion in 2013. Retrieved from: http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2014/01/07App-Store-Sales-Top-10-Billion-in- 2013.html?sr=hotnews.rss 4. Harry McCracken (2013) Whos Winning, iOS or Android. All the Numbers, All In One Place. Retrieved From: http://techland.time.com/2013/04/16/ios-vs-android/ 5. Sarah Perez (2008) Three Places to Shop For Android Apps? How Confusing!. Retrieved from: http://readwrite.com/2008/10/23/three_places_to_shop_for_android_apps 6. Reuven Cohen (2013) Build Your Own Web or Mobile App In Minutes. Retrieved From: http://www.forbes.com/sites/reuvencohen/2013/03/22/build-your-own-web-or- mobile-app-in-minutes-with-these-cloud-based-tools/ 7. Studylink (2013) Student Loan Statistics. Retrieved from: http://www.studylink.govt.nz/about-studylink/statistics/student-loan-ytd-12.html 8. Student frustration mounts with Studylink (2013, March 16) Retrieved from: http://tvnz.co.nz/national-news/student-frustration-mounts-studylink-5370656 9. Anthony Leather (2013) The End of the Jailbreak Era is Upon Us. Retrieved from: http://www.forbes.com/sites/antonyleather/2014/03/04/jailbreak-your-iphone-or- ipad-now-it-could-be-your-last-chance/
S.110 Business Systems: Deliverable 2: Business Section 2014 Name Marthalena Heather Netid Group Number: Website Link: Tutorial Details Tutor: Day: Time: Time Spent On Assignment: Word Count: 1641