Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 117 views

    Idle Connected 1-Idle Mode

    Uploaded by

    Bhavik Chavda
    There are two RRC states in WCDMA: idle and connected. The connected mode contains four sub-states: Cell_DCH, Cell_FACH, Cell_PCH, and URA_PCH. Cell_DCH uses dedicated channels for communication, while Cell_FACH uses shared channels and the UE is known only on the cell level. Cell_PCH and URA_PCH involve no uplink activity and DRX for downlink monitoring, with the UE's location known on the cell and URA level respectively. A new CPC feature was introduced to keep users in Cell_FACH longer to reduce paging load.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Idle Connected 1-Idle Mode

    Uploaded by

    Bhavik Chavda
    117 views5 pages
    There are two RRC states in WCDMA: idle and connected. The connected mode contains four sub-states: Cell_DCH, Cell_FACH, Cell_PCH, and URA_PCH. Cell_DCH uses dedicated channels for communication, while Cell_FACH uses shared channels and the UE is known only on the cell level. Cell_PCH and URA_PCH involve no uplink activity and DRX for downlink monitoring, with the UE's location known on the cell and URA level respectively. A new CPC feature was introduced to keep users in Cell_FACH longer to reduce paging load.

    Original Description:

    WCDMA RRC states

    Original Title

    Rrc States

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    There are two RRC states in WCDMA: idle and connected. The connected mode contains four sub-states: Cell_DCH, Cell_FACH, Cell_PCH, and URA_PCH. Cell_DCH uses dedicated channels for communication, while Cell_FACH uses shared channels and the UE is known only on the cell level. Cell_PCH and URA_PCH involve no uplink activity and DRX for downlink monitoring, with the UE's location known on the cell and URA level respectively. A new CPC feature was introduced to keep users in Cell_FACH longer to reduce paging load.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    117 views5 pages

    Idle Connected 1-Idle Mode

    Uploaded by

    Bhavik Chavda
    There are two RRC states in WCDMA: idle and connected. The connected mode contains four sub-states: Cell_DCH, Cell_FACH, Cell_PCH, and URA_PCH. Cell_DCH uses dedicated channels for communication, while Cell_FACH uses shared channels and the UE is known only on the cell level. Cell_PCH and URA_PCH involve no uplink activity and DRX for downlink monitoring, with the UE's location known on the cell and URA level respectively. A new CPC feature was introduced to keep users in Cell_FACH longer to reduce paging load.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    THERE ARE TWO TYPES OF RRC STATES IN WCDMA

    IDLE
    CONNECTED

    1- IDLE MODE :
    A-UE SWITCHED ON
    B- IT CONDUCTS THE CELL SEARCH PROCEDURE & TUNES TO THE CONTROL CHANNEL OF
    AN APPROPRIATE CELL
    C- AFTER CAMPING ON A CELL UE CAN RECEIVE SYATEM INFO & BROADCAST MSG.

    2- CONNECTED MODE: THERE ARE 4 TYPES IN THIS MODE

    2.1 CELL DCH
    2.2 CELL PCH
    2.3 CELL FACH
    2.4 URA PCH.

    CELL_DCH state is characterized by:
    A dedicated physical channel is allocated to the UE in uplink and downlink.
    The UE is known on cell level according to its current active set.
    Dedicated transport channels, downlink and uplink (TDD) shared transport
    channels, and a combination of these transport channels can be used by the
    UE.
    CELL_FACH state is characterized by:
    No dedicated physical channel is allocated to the UE.
    The UE continuously monitors a FACH in the downlink.
    The UE is assigned a default common or shared transport channel in the uplink
    (e.g. RACH) that it can use anytime according to the access procedure for
    that transport channel.
    The position of the UE is known by UTRAN on cell level according to the cell
    where the UE last made a cell update.
    In TDD mode, one or several USCH or DSCH transport channels may have been
    established.
    CELL_PCH state is characterized by:
    No dedicated physical channel is allocated to the UE.
    The UE selects a PCH with the algorithm, and uses DRX for monitoring the
    selected PCH via an associated PICH.
    No uplink activity is possible.
    The position of the UE is known by UTRAN on cell level according to the cell
    where the UE last made a cell update in CELL_FACH state.
    URA_PCH State is characterized by:

    No dedicated channel is allocated to the UE.
    The UE selects a PCH with the algorithm, and uses DRX for monitoring the
    selected PCH via an associated PICH.
    No uplink activity is possible.
    The location of the UE is known on UTRAN Registration area level according to
    the URA assigned to the UE during the last URA update in CELL_FACH state.

    Now lets take a general example of all above mentioned stages.
    Suppose I connect a Data card & when the connection established a homepage is opened. Now
    if we dont do any kind of further activity then the UE will be Cell_FACH mode. It is used for
    smaller data transfer like 32Kb.

    If we started large data transfer then the UE will be in Cell_DCH mode means a dedicated
    channel will be assigned to the user.
    After Cell_FACH mode suppose we didnt do anything & the inactivity timer is expired then the
    stage of UE would be either in Cell_PCH mode or in URA_PCH.

    Cell_PCH mode is kept for those users who are in a single cell. They are not roaming anywhere .
    Throughout the time they will be in a single cell (in case of Data Card)

    Now for those users whose cell update happens frequently at that time the UEs will be in
    URA_PCH mode (URA= UMTS Radio Area).

    In URA_PCH Mode we will be having a group of Cells together define as a URA ID so that UE will
    only update their location when their URA ID will change.

    During the paging time if the UE is in Cell_PCH mode at that time paging occurs only for that
    particular Cell form which UE is Presently latched on. Where as in URA_PCH mode paging occurs
    for Particular URA_ID in which its also pages the Cells that are present in that particular URA_ID.
    Due to this Keeping the User in URA_PCH mode Paging Load will increase in the Network.

    So in Release 7 a new feature is introduced that is called CPC (Continuous Packet Connectivity ).
    Enabling CPC on those particular cells where user paging behavior is like that , so what UE will
    do when the inactivity timer is going to be expire, UE will send a bit so that timer will never
    expire for only that kind of users & the paging load will also decrease in the network & the UE
    will always remain in Cell_FACH mode.

    *Cell_PCH mode is not there in Ericsson System











    Some Ericsson Radio Connection Supervision (RCS) Parameters are listed below

    1. cchWaitCuT: Waiting timer for cell update.

    2. t305: The maximum time between adjacent Cell Updates (UE in CELL_FACH
    state) or URA Update (UE in URA_PCH state). Infinity means no update.

    3. rlFailureT: Guard period before sending RL Failure.

    4. nInSyncInd: Number of frames to be considered for in-sync detection.

    5. nOutSyncInd: Number of frames to be considered for out-of-sync detection.
    dchRcLostTTimer that is started when all radio links for a connection are lost. At time-out, the
    radio connection is considered lost.

    6. blerQualityTargetDl: BLER quality target in the downlink.
    This attribute is valid only if CRC is used.
    7. blerQualityTargetUl: BLER quality target in the uplink.
    This attribute is valid only if CRC is used.
    8. hsDschRcLostT: Controls the RCS timer for supervision of uplink synch of RLS
    containing the serving HS-DSCH radio link.

    You might also like