Terrace Design Illinois NRCS - version 2.08 (7/04) - R.

Book
Date Sec. Designed by
Landuser Twp. Checked by
Location Range Approved by
Basin ID
Design Storm
Design Rainfall (in.) 4.93
County Direct Runoff (in.)
Runoff CN Sediment Storage(in.) 0.00
Soil Loss (T/ac) Water Storage (in.)
Dewater time (hr) Total Storage (in.)
Reqd. Volume (cu.ft.)
Watershed Entry: Release Rate (cfs) Settlement Allowance
Acres
Terrace Front Slope Length (ft) Terrace Type:
Channel Bottom Width (ft) Narrow Base
Est.
Ground Slope (%) Ridge Outside
Storage Area
SURVEY DATA: Instrument Height (HI) =
Optional Channel Constructed
STA Offset Cut (Fill) Ridge (Rod) Interactive Volume Calculation:
Trial Ridge Rod *
*Select Trial Ridge Rod so that the Storage
meets or exceeds Target.
Target
0
Terrace Height (ft) 0.0
without settlement allowance or freeboard
Cut/Fill Ratio Est.
Tile Outlet Scheme
Tile Material
Interactive Tile/Orifice Sizing:
Min. Orifice Diameter (in.)
Corrected Orifice Dia. (in.)
+Q flow from other terraces (if any)
Min. Slope % Velocity (ft/s)
0 acres estimated for seeding this ridge
adjusted seeding acres (Job Sheet 600-1 (2))
Select riser type:
Min. Riser Dia.
Use Riser Dia. Minimum slope at which the tile size will handle the total tile flow
Tile Dia. (in.)
<== Offset Spacing(ft)
06/09/14
Total Tile Flow (cfs)
Storage (cu.ft.)
Orifice Depth (ft.)
Corrected Flow (this basin)(cfs)
State
Offset Inline
Update Sketch
NOT TO SCALE
channel bottom
width
3 ft min. topwidth
at design height
N/A
86.0
87.0
88.0
89.0
90.0
91.0
92.0
93.0
0+00 1+00 2+00 3+00 4+00 5+00 6+00
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Station
Natural Ground Channel Cut Terrace Ridge
________________County, ______________
Location ______________________________
Sec. ___ T ____ R ____
TERRACE BASIN ____________ Date _______
Landuser _____________________________


ADAMS



ILLINOIS
6/14
To Design Sheet
Settlement Allowance Added to Terrace ft.
CUT (FILL) GRADE
HT. (ft.) (ft.) (ft.) %
Terrace Ridge Height (nominal): 0.0 ft.
Settlement Allowance:
Ridge Outside Storage Area: none
Typical Terrace Ridge: Narrow Base
Riser Type: II
Riser Size:
d2=
Orifice Dia. =
NOTES:
LANDUSER
COUNTY,
ILLINOIS
LOCATION
Sec. T R
Date Date
6/14
Title
Title
No.
of
REMARKS
TERRACE BASIN
CHANNEL
TBM Description:
Checked
LOCATION PLAN
Drawing No.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
Sheet
6/14
ADAMS
Approved by
TBM Elevation = Traced
Designed
Drawn
TERRACE CUT SHEET
CONSTRUCTED RIDGE
ELEVATION
including settlement allowance STATION
ft.
the drawing toolbar in Excel, or import graphics
N




























NOT TO SCALE
channel bottom
width
3 ft min. topwidth
at design height
N/A
Inlet Orifice Inlet Offset
*
Number Dia. Dia. Dia.
Deg.
Landowner Location T R ADAMS County
DESIGN DIMENSIONS
d1(Ft) d2(Ft)
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IL-ENG-187
A C B
Landowner Location T R ADAMS County
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IL-ENG-118R
Return to Design Sheet
SELECT TYPICAL TERRACE RIDGE: Steepest side slopes:
Back Slope Length, ft:
Front Back
Slope Slope
channel bottom
width
Back Slope Length, ft:
Front Back
Slope Slope
channel bottom
width
Back Slope Length, ft:
Front Back
Slope Slope
channel bottom
width
Back Slope Length, ft:
Front Back
Slope Slope
Draw your own
3 ft min. topwidth
at design height


3 ft min. topwidth
at design height


N/A
N/A
3 ft min. topwidth
at design height


N/A
d
1
d
2
orifice at ground level
(d
2
= 0)
Type I Risers:
Type II Risers
Back to Design Sheet
ground
level
orifice below ground level
Landuser: Date:
County: ADAMS Date:
Total Cost
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
cu.yd. @ - $ per cu.yd. = - $
each @ - $ per each = - $
each @ - $ per each = - $
each @ - $ per each = - $
each @ - $ per each = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
ft. @ - $ per ft. = - $
each @ - $ per each = - $
each @ - $ per each = - $
each @ - $ per each = - $
each @ - $ per each = - $
Subtotal: - $
+ 10% - $
Cost Share:
Est. Landowner's Responsibility: Total: - $ - $
Notes:
Terraces / Water-and-Sediment Control Basins
Quantity Item
Cost Estimate
Other:
Unit Cost
6/9/2014
Terraces-Grassback
WASCB<3ft.(Water, Sediment Control Basin)
WASCB>3ft.(Water, Sediment Control Basin)
Riser - 6"
Riser - 8"
Designed by:
Terrace-Broad Base -15 ft
Terrace-Broad Base -20 ft
Terrace-Broad Base -24 ft
Terrace-Broad Base -30 ft.
Terrace-Broad Base -40 ft.
Terrace-Narrow Base
Riser - 12"
Riser - 10"
Tile - 4" CPT
Tile - 5" CPT
Checked by:
Tile - 15" CPT
Outlet - 6" CMP
Outlet - 8" CMP
Outlet - 10" CMP
Tile - 6" CPT
Tile - 8" CPT
Tile - 10" CPT
Tile - 12" CPT
Relief well - 18"
Relief well - 24"
Outlet - 12" CMP
Outlet - 15" CMP
Relief well - 12"
Relief well - 15"
Landuser: Date:
County: ADAMS Date: Checked by:
Designed by:
Bill of Materials
Notes:
6/9/2014
Terraces / Water-and-Sediment Control Basins
Quantity Item
Digging in Illinois?
Call JULIE First at
1-800-892-0123
Illinois State Law Requires a 48 Hour (Two Working Day) Advance Notice Before You Dig!
1 COMPANY PHONE NUMBER WITH AREA CODE CALLER NAME
2 COMPANY NAME
3 COMPANY ADDRESS
4 COMPANY CITY, STATE, ZIPCODE FAX NUMBER WITH AREA CODE
5 SITE CONTACT PHONE NUMBER WITH AREA CODE EXTENSION (IF APPLIES)
6 COUNTY (this information MUST be given) VILLAGE/CITY (URBAN) OR UNINCORPORATED TOWNSHIP (RURAL)
7 SUBDIVISION NAME EXCAVATION SITE ADDRESS
8 NEAREST CROSS STREET/CROSS ROAD, REGARDLESS OF SIZE, WITHIN A 1 1/4 MILE
9 TIER RANGE SECTION NUMBER QUARTER SECTION NUMBER
10 ADDITIONAL LOCATION INFORMATION (such as directions, landmarks, etc.)
11
12 TYPE OF WORK (trenching for sewer/water, cable/telephone drops, fence/deck installation, planting trees/shrubs, new building foundations, curb/gutter,
ditchwork, road grading, paving, etc.) Terrace Construction
13 EXTENT OF WORK (locate north side of building, along rear lot line, front of property to curb and from lot line to lot line, etc.)
14 EXCAVATION SITE OWNER/RENTER'S NAME (If other than caller)
15 NOTES TO UTILITIES ABOUT EXCAVATION SITE
16
17 START DATE/TIME OF EXCAVATION (given to caller by operator) IS THIS A JOINT MEET?
18 DIG NUMBER (given to caller DIG NUMBER MEANS: JJJXXXX=Julian Calendar Day, XXXX=Requiest sequence number for that day.
by operator) Keep this number as proof of your call to JULIE and as a reference number for this call.
JULIE MEMBER COMPANIES SENT THIS MESSAGE (given to caller by operator)
IL503-2(3)
FOR YOUR PROTECTION, IT IS SUGGESTED THAT YOU, AS THE EXCAVATOR, SEARCH THE AREA FOR
THE FACILITIES OF OTHERS WHO ARE NOT JULIE MEMBERS AND NOTIFY THEM. IN ADDITION, YOU
SHOULD COMMUNICATE WITH THE OWNER OF THE DIG SITE TO DETERMINE IF THERE ARE ANY
PRIVATELY INSTALLED LINES.
To be completed for all "undertakings". Attach copy of quadrangle map with APE marked and
send to Cultural Resources Specialist. Make a copy for your files.
Field Office: County:
Evaluator: Evaluation Date:
Area of Potential Effect (APE)
Owner/Operator: County:
USGS Quadrangle:
Range #: Section #: 1/4 Section:
Tract #: Ground Cover: Construction Date:
Name of Practice: Acres in APE:
Funding Program:
Other:
Cultural Resources Review
A. Is owner/operator aware of any historic structural remains, or artifacts from the
APE? Describe:
B. Did the archaeological site files show the presence of cultural resources?
(CRS will fill in). If yes, list sites:
C. Did you find any buildings shown in the old county atlases or platbooks in the
APE? What year did the building first appear?
D. Are there any buildings over 50 years old in the APE?
Describe:
Project Site Inspection
APE was walked and visually searched for artifacts.
Date: % Ground Visibility:
Was anything found? (if yes, fill out New Site Report Form)
Describe:
ILLINOIS CULTURAL RESOURCES REVIEW FORM APRIL 2003
Township #:
ADAMS
Examined by:
CPP SSRP IDNR CRP EQIP WRP WHIP EWP
Yes NO
Yes NO
Yes NO
Yes NO
Yes NO
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
FARMING TERRACES JOB SHEET 600-1
1.
2.
3.
Step 1.
Step 2.
Step 3.
4.
5.
6.
Revised 10/2003
All tillage operations must be done across the
slope using the terrace ridges as guidelines.
Tillage operations should not be performed
across the ridges or channels or while
straddling the ridge as these will reduce the
ridge height and channel capacity resulting in
an accelerated need for maintenance of the
system.
Tillage and planting should start at the ridge of
a lower terrace and work uphill to the next
terrace. This procedure minimizes equipment
drift and minimizes odd areas between parallel
terraces.
If terraces are not parallel and odd areas exist
between terraces the following procedure can
be utilized to effectively till and plant.
Farm the interval between the
terraces by beginning at the
backslope of the upper terrace and
farming down about one-third of the
distance to the next terrace.
Then start farming at the ridge of the
lower terrace and proceed up the
slope about one-third of the distance
to the upper terrace.
Finish farming by following the most
desirable terrace line.
When using chisel tillage, tilling odd areas is generally not a problem and the procedure outlined above may not be the
most efficient for the tillage operation. The soil conservationist will help plan the most efficient procedure for your farm.
Plant the field parallel to the terraces. If the terrace system has been designed as a plant over system, plant the field
generally with the terrace.
Inlets on terrace systems having underground outlets should be marked to avoid damage by farm machinery. This
may be done by flagging, painting, establishing sod around the inlets, or using reflective tape. Rows should be planted
out around inlets to avoid damage by cultivating and harvesting machinery.
Terrace ridges, especially those with steep backslopes, are potentially hazardous. All farming and maintenance
operations should be executed with caution and common sense to reduce the chance of damage to the machine and
injury to the operator.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
MAINTAINING AND SEEDING TERRACES JOB SHEET 600-1 (2)
SEEDING for 0.0 acres
Kind Lbs/Acre Total lbs.
Smooth Brome 24 0
Seed Timothy 10 0
Redtop 8 0
Companion Crop Oats 32 0
Nitrogen (N) 120 0
Phosphorous (P
2
O
3
) 120 0
Potassium (K
2
O) 120 0
Lime pH 6.5 as needed
Temporary Seeding Rye 90 0
Mulch Straw or hay 2.0 Tons/Ac 0.0 Tons
Seeding Period
NOTES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Revised 10/2003
Material
Late winter to 5/15, 8/1 to 9/10*
Check terraces and outlets after heavy rains for possible damage. Where inlets to underground outlets have been used,
remove any debris that has accumulated around inlet that might impair its function. Water that is ponded in a storage area
longer than planned may indicate a plugged orifice plate. Unplug orifice by inserting a long rod to clear debris or by
removing the orifice plate. If the orifice plate is removed, be sure to replace it after the water has drained from the storage
area. Excessive settlement around riser or pipeing under ridge must be repaired as soon as possible.

Maintenance involving earthmoving may be accomplished by plowing up the terrace ridges to restore proper ridge height
or using construction equipment such as scrapers and road patrols to remove accumulated sediment and rebuild the
ridges.

All newly constructed or recently maintained terrace cut slopes and fills that are to be farmed must be no steeper than that
on which farm equipment can operate safely.

A critical area to maintain on narrow base and grass backslope terraces is the grassed slopes. A good sod should be
established and maintained. Trees, brush, and weeds should be controlled by cutting, mowing, or spraying. The slopes
should be fertilized occasionally to maintain a vigorous sod. Burrowing rodents should be eliminated from the slopes.
Prepare a firm seedbed. After the practice has been constructed to the design requirements, spread lime and fertilizer
uniformly. Incorporate it into the soil to a depth of 3 - 4 inches with suitable equipment.
Seed grasses. Place seed 1/4 to 1/2 inch deep in a firm, even seedbed with a corrugated, roller-type seeder. A grain drill
or broadcast seeder may be used if followed by a corrugated roller or harrow to cover seed. A companion crop may be
seeded at the same time and covered in the same manner.
Use a temporary vegetative cover when construction is completed in early summer, to stabilize the practice until a
permanent grass mixture can be seeded. Remove the stabilizing crop prior to seeding permanent grass.
If mulch is required, it shall be applied uniformly and anchored. Hay or straw may be anchored by mechanical tacking, a
spray coating of emulsified asphalt, or with paper netting. Commercial mulch products will be anchored as specified by
the manufacturer.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
TERRACE CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATION 620-1
1. Scope: The work shall consist of site preparation, excavating, filling, and shaping as necessary for
construction of the terraces as shown on the drawings and specified herein.
2. Site Preparation: Undesirable material such as fences, fence rows, trees, brush and sod shall be removed
from the areas occupied by the terrace ridge, terrace channel, borrow areas, and all other areas which might
interfere with the operation and maintenance of the system.
All dead furrows, gullies, ditches, and existing terraces which will interfere with the construction, operation and
maintenance of the system shall be filled and/or leveled prior to or during construction.
Topsoil salvaging is required, Depth of topsoil stripping required is inches.
When topsoil salvaging is specified, areas to receive topsoil shall be brought to within inches
of final grade. Topsoil shall be evenly placed and spread over specified area to bring it to final grade.
3. Earth Fill - Terrace Ridge: Earth fill material shall be free from frozen particles, roots, sod, brush, and other
objectionable materials that might endanger the performance of the terrace. The fill material shall have no rock
particles larger than 3 inches in diameter.
The ridge portion of the terrace shall be compacted by routing the hauling and spreading equipment over the
fill material in such a manner that the entire surface of the completed ridge will be traversed by not less than
one tread/track of equipment.
The moisture content of the earth fill material shall be sufficient to permit satisfactory compaction. The
moisture content can generally be considered as satisfactory if the fill material can be molded into a round
ball between the hands without readily separating or squeezing out free water.
All ridges shall be constructed to the planned alignment, grade and cross-section shown on the plans, with
the specified overfill for settlement and the channel graded to drain reasonably well. Any ditch or depression
at the bottom of the back slope shall be filled and smoothed so that drainage will be away from the terrace.
Required fill material shall be obtained as specified below:
Broadbase: Unless otherwise specified, fill material shall come from the terrace channel.
Grassed Back and Narrow Base: Unless otherwise specified, fill material shall come from the
downhill side of the terrace ridge, except for cuts that are required to construct the channel to the
specified grade and cross-section.
Provisions must be made to prevent piping if underground conduits are located under terrace ridges.
Mechanical compaction, water packing, trench sidewall sloping, and installation and backfill of conduit
trenches early enough to allow adequate settlement are methods that can be used.
4. Outlets: Where terraces outlet into established grassed waterways or vegetated areas, care shall be taken
during construction to minimize disturbance of existing vegetation.
The transition from the terrace channel to the center of the waterway shall be free of abrupt changes in grade.
Revised 12/2003
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES CONSERVATION SERVICE
UNDERGROUND OUTLET CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATION 620-1
1. Scope: The work shall consist of furnishing and installing conduits and inlets for underground outlets as
shown on the drawings and specified herein.
2. Inspection and Handling of Materials: Conduit and inlet materials shall be carefully inspected before
installation. Where applicable, clay and concrete tile shall be checked for damage from freezing and thawing
prior to installation. Bituminized fiber and plastic pipe and tubing shall be protected from hazards causing
deformation or warping. Materials with physical imperfections shall not be installed.
3. Placement: All underground outlets shall be laid to line and grade and covered with approved blinding,
envelope, or filter material to a depth of not less than 3 inches over the top of the drain. No reversals in grade
of the conduit shall be permitted. Material used for blinding shall contain no rocks greater than 1 inches
in diameter.
All conduits shall be installed in accordance with ASTM F449 "Standard Recommended Practice for
Subsurface Installation of Corrugated Thermoplastic Tubing for Agricultural Drainage or Water Table Control."
Rigid conduits such as clay or concrete tile will not need the 90 V groove, but all other applicable placement
and bedding requirements will be adhered to. Joints between drain tiles shall have the closest possible fit.
4. Backfill: Earth backfill material shall be placed in the trench in such a manner that displacement of the
conduit will not occur and so that the filter and bedding material, after backfilling, will meet the requirements
of the drawings and specifications. Backfill within 2 feet of conduit shall have no rock particles larger than
2 inches in diameter.
When conduits are installed two or more seasons prior to construction of terrace or diversion ridges,
backfilling operations should be at an angle to the trench so that loose backfill material flows down the
advancing frontslope. In all other cases the conduit under the ridge area shall receive special backfilling
as shown below:
CONDUIT TRENCH
Tile or conduit
18 inches
4" min. clearance from outside
diameter of conduit - both sides
Backfill shall have adequate moisture for compaction. Backfill within 6 inches of conduit shall be hand
compacted. Subsequent layers of backfill shall be placed in 6 inch lifts and mechanically compacted.
The moisture content can generally be considered as satisfactory if the fill material can be molded into a
round ball between the hands without readily separating or squeezing out free water.
Revised 12/2003
3
3
1 1
TERRACE CHECK OUT SHEET
Owner/Operator:
Location:
T R
ILLINOIS
Basin ID:
Rod readings and stations along ridge and channel at 3 ft topwidth:
N S E W N S E W
Rod readings and stations along channel:
Bottom width
N/A
Design ridge
Dimensions:
. ft.
Ridge Ht
Including
Yes No N/A
Yes No N/A
Yes No N/A
Yes No N/A
Basin meets NRCS standards and specs Yes No
Signed
Date
Height of Instrument:
Front Slope Length Back Slope Length
Contractor:
Date:
JULIE Number:
TBM Rod Reading:
Riser size:
0.0 ' Settlement Allowance
Basin length:
Seeded
Mulched
Animal Guard
Bar Guard
Orifice size:
Orifice depth:
Tile size:
to next basin
ADAMS County,
Riser
Riser
LOCATION PLAN
be imported onto the plans. Use
the drawing toolbar in Excel, or import graphics
fromArcVIEW or any other software. This picture is used to import onto the cut sheet
to describe typical terrace ridge. Do not delete it!
"Draw Your Own" Typical Terrace Ridge if the options
offered do not match your design.
TYPICAL TERRACE RIDGE
To erase elements of the sketch, click on each and
hit the "delete" key.
To open up the drawing toolbar, click on the "View"
menu, then "Toolbars", then "Drawing".
Once the drawing toolbar is open, explore the
"Autoshapes" menu"Lines"
The contents of the Location Plan box will
N
NOT TO SCALE
channel bottom
width
3 ft min. topwidth
at design height
N/A
County Rainfall Tables Illinois Bulletin 70 Rainfall 1 2 5 10
for 24-hr storm events ADAMS 2.79 3.45 4.29 4.93
at varying return intervals ALEXANDER 2.97 3.62 4.51 5.21
BOND 2.71 3.28 4.13 4.76
BOONE 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
BROWN 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
BUREAU 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
CALHOUN 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
CARROLL 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
CASS 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
CHAMPAIGN 2.47 3.01 3.71 4.26
CHRISTIAN 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
CLARK 2.55 3.03 3.8 4.44
CLAY 2.62 3.16 4 4.62
CLINTON 2.71 3.28 4.13 4.76
COLES 2.55 3.03 3.8 4.44
COOK 2.51 3.04 3.8 4.47
CRAWFORD 2.55 3.03 3.8 4.44
CUMBERLAND 2.55 3.03 3.8 4.44
DEKALB 2.51 3.04 3.8 4.47
DEWITT 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
DOUGLAS 2.55 3.03 3.8 4.44
DUPAGE 2.51 3.04 3.8 4.47
EDGAR 2.55 3.03 3.8 4.44
EDWARDS 2.62 3.16 4 4.62
EFFINGHAM 2.55 3.03 3.8 4.44
FAYETTE 2.55 3.03 3.8 4.44
FORD 2.47 3.01 3.71 4.26
FRANKLIN 2.62 3.16 4 4.62
FULTON 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
GALLATIN 2.97 3.62 4.51 5.21
GREENE 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
GRUNDY 2.51 3.04 3.8 4.47
HAMILTON 2.62 3.16 4 4.62
HANCOCK 2.79 3.45 4.29 4.93
HARDIN 2.97 3.62 4.51 5.21
HENDERSON 2.79 3.45 4.29 4.93
HENRY 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
IROQUOIS 2.47 3.01 3.71 4.26
JACKSON 2.97 3.62 4.51 5.21
JASPER 2.55 3.03 3.8 4.44
JEFFERSON 2.62 3.16 4 4.62
JERSEY 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
JO DAVIESS 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
JOHNSON 2.97 3.62 4.51 5.21
KANE 2.51 3.04 3.8 4.47
KANKAKEE 2.51 3.04 3.8 4.47
KENDALL 2.51 3.04 3.8 4.47
KNOX 2.79 3.45 4.29 4.93
LAKE 2.51 3.04 3.8 4.47
LA SALLE 2.51 3.04 3.8 4.47
LAWRENCE 2.62 3.16 4 4.62
LEE 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
LIVINGSTON 2.47 3.01 3.71 4.26
LOGAN 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
MCDONOUGH 2.79 3.45 4.29 4.93
MCHENRY 2.51 3.04 3.8 4.47
MCLEAN 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
MACON 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
MACOUPIN 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
MADISON 2.66 3.31 4.3 5.08
MARION 2.62 3.16 4 4.62
MARSHALL 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
MASON 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
MASSAC 2.97 3.62 4.51 5.21
MENARD 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
MERCER 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
MONROE 2.71 3.28 4.13 4.76
MONTGOMERY 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
MORGAN 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
MOULTRIE 2.55 3.03 3.8 4.44
OGLE 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
PEORIA 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
PERRY 2.71 3.28 4.13 4.76
PIATT 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
PIKE 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
POPE 2.97 3.62 4.51 5.21
PULASKI 2.97 3.62 4.51 5.21
PUTNAM 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
RANDOLPH 2.71 3.28 4.13 4.76
RICHLAND 2.62 3.16 4 4.62
ROCK ISLAND 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
ST.CLAIR 2.66 3.31 4.3 5.08
SALINE 2.97 3.62 4.51 5.21
SANGAMON 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
SCHUYLER 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
SCOTT 2.59 3.11 3.93 4.65
SHELBY 2.55 3.03 3.8 4.44
STARK 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
STEPHENSON 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
TAZEWELL 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
UNION 2.97 3.62 4.51 5.21
VERMILION 2.47 3.01 3.71 4.26
WABASH 2.62 3.16 4 4.62
WARREN 2.79 3.45 4.29 4.93
WASHINGTON 2.71 3.28 4.13 4.76
WAYNE 2.62 3.16 4 4.62
WHITE 2.62 3.16 4 4.62
WHITESIDE 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
WILL 2.51 3.04 3.8 4.47
WILLIAMSON 2.97 3.62 4.51 5.21
WINNEBAGO 2.57 3.11 3.95 4.63
WOODFORD 2.52 3.02 3.76 4.45
25 50 100
6.07 7.04 8.2
6.23 7.11 8.27
6.02 7.07 8.21
5.6 6.53 7.36
5.32 6.08 6.92
5.6 6.53 7.36
5.57 6.46 7.45
5.6 6.53 7.36
5.57 6.46 7.45
5.04 5.83 6.61
5.57 6.46 7.45
5.37 6.23 7.41
5.79 6.71 7.73
6.02 7.07 8.21
5.37 6.23 7.41
5.51 6.46 7.58
5.37 6.23 7.41
5.37 6.23 7.41
5.51 6.46 7.58
5.32 6.08 6.92
5.37 6.23 7.41
5.51 6.46 7.58
5.37 6.23 7.41
5.79 6.71 7.73
5.37 6.23 7.41
5.37 6.23 7.41
5.04 5.83 6.61
5.79 6.71 7.73
5.32 6.08 6.92
6.23 7.11 8.27
5.57 6.46 7.45
5.51 6.46 7.58
5.79 6.71 7.73
6.07 7.04 8.2
6.23 7.11 8.27
6.07 7.04 8.2
5.6 6.53 7.36
5.04 5.83 6.61
6.23 7.11 8.27
5.37 6.23 7.41
5.79 6.71 7.73
5.57 6.46 7.45
5.6 6.53 7.36
6.23 7.11 8.27
5.51 6.46 7.58
5.51 6.46 7.58
5.51 6.46 7.58
6.07 7.04 8.2
5.51 6.46 7.58
5.51 6.46 7.58
5.79 6.71 7.73
5.6 6.53 7.36
5.04 5.83 6.61
5.32 6.08 6.92
6.07 7.04 8.2
5.51 6.46 7.58
5.32 6.08 6.92
5.32 6.08 6.92
5.57 6.46 7.45
6.54 7.74 9.2
5.79 6.71 7.73
5.32 6.08 6.92
5.32 6.08 6.92
6.23 7.11 8.27
5.57 6.46 7.45
5.6 6.53 7.36
6.02 7.07 8.21
5.57 6.46 7.45
5.57 6.46 7.45
5.37 6.23 7.41
5.6 6.53 7.36
5.32 6.08 6.92
6.02 7.07 8.21
5.32 6.08 6.92
5.57 6.46 7.45
6.23 7.11 8.27
6.23 7.11 8.27
5.6 6.53 7.36
6.02 7.07 8.21
5.79 6.71 7.73
5.6 6.53 7.36
6.54 7.74 9.2
6.23 7.11 8.27
5.57 6.46 7.45
5.32 6.08 6.92
5.57 6.46 7.45
5.37 6.23 7.41
5.32 6.08 6.92
5.6 6.53 7.36
5.32 6.08 6.92
6.23 7.11 8.27
5.04 5.83 6.61
5.79 6.71 7.73
6.07 7.04 8.2
6.02 7.07 8.21
5.79 6.71 7.73
5.79 6.71 7.73
5.6 6.53 7.36
5.51 6.46 7.58
6.23 7.11 8.27
5.6 6.53 7.36
5.32 6.08 6.92
Defaults Page
If desired, enter default values on this page for automatic entry Seed:
each time the spreadsheet is opened. For default county name,
select the desired county on the lookup at the top of the design page.
Then, save the resulting default spreadsheet with a new filename.
Orifice: Fertilizer:
minimum size 2.00 inches
depth 2.7 ft.
Costs: Units Cost per Unit Companion
ft. Crop:
ft.
ft.
ft. Temporary
ft. Seeding:
ft.
ft.
ft. Lime:
cu.yd.
each
each
each Mulch:
each
ft.
ft. Seeding
ft. Period:
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
ft.
each
each
each
each Relief well - 24"
Relief well - 12"
Relief well - 15"
Outlet - 6" CMP
Outlet - 8" CMP
Outlet - 10" CMP
Outlet - 12" CMP
Outlet - 15" CMP
Relief well - 18"
Terraces-Grassback
WASCB<3ft.(Water, Sediment Control Basin)
WASCB>3ft.(Water, Sediment Control Basin)
Riser - 6"
Riser - 8"
Tile - 4" CPT
Riser - 10"
Riser - 12"
Terrace-Broad Base -15 ft
Terrace-Broad Base -20 ft
Terrace-Broad Base -24 ft
Terrace-Broad Base -30 ft.
Terrace-Broad Base -40 ft.
Terrace-Narrow Base
Tile - 12" CPT
Tile - 15" CPT
Tile - 5" CPT
Tile - 6" CPT
Tile - 8" CPT
Tile - 10" CPT
Reference: IL-342 Critical Area Planting
Kind Lbs/acre
Smooth Brome 24
Timothy 10
Redtop 8
Kind Lbs/acre
Nitrogen (N) 120
Phosphorus (P
2
O
5
) 120
Potassium (K
2
O) 120
Kind Lbs/acre
Oats 32
Kind Lbs/acre
Rye 90
Rate pH
as needed 6.5
Kind tons/acre
Straw or hay 2
Late winter to 5/15, 8/1 to 9/10*
Seeding Types
Table:
Temp. Seeding Types:
Mulch Type Table:
Plant Suitability Zone Table:
Late winter to 6/1, 8/1 to 9/1*
Late winter to 5/15, 8/1 to 9/10*
Late winter to 5/15, 8/1 to 9/20*
Smooth Bromegrass
Tall Fescue
Timothy
Redtop
Kentucky Bluegrass
Red Clover
Perennial Rye
Alfalfa
Birdsfoot Trefoil
Alsike
Canada Wildrye
Western Wheatgrass
Switchgrass 'Cave-in-Rock'
Oats
Rye
Wheat
Straw or hay
Late winter to 6/1, 8/1 to 9/1*
Late winter to 5/15, 8/1 to 9/10*
Late winter to 5/15, 8/1 to 9/20*
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING THIS TERRACE DESIGN PROGRAM:
1. Job identification and location information entered at the top of the design sheet is automatically
entered in other parts of the program. Grey-shaded cells are locations for user entry.
2. As you move the mouse across the design sheet, comment windows with information on the
details of the program appear.
3. Surveyed stations are entered in column A of the table. Enter the stations as numbers
for example, if you type in 1200, the computer will format it automatically as 12+00. Don't type in
the "plus" sign, because the computer won't recognize it as a number that way.
4. You can enter survey data in grade rod or in elevation. If you choose the grade rod option,
enter an instrument height as well, so that elevations can be calculated.
5. Entry of offsets is optional. If no offset is available at a particular station, the program uses the
estimated ground slope to determine storage. If you do enter any offsets, make sure to also
enter an offset spacing.
6. Enter amount of cut or fill in the channel (if any) in the "Channel Cut" column. If it's a fill,
enter the amount as a negative number, either with a minus sign or in parentheses( ).
7. The drainage area (watershed) of the basin can be specified either in acres directly (useful for
the top basin in a series), or by entering length and spacing of terrace ridges.
8. The hot link "Terrace Type" located on the design sheet takes you to the Terrace Types
worksheet, allowing selection of typical terrace ridge cross-section. You can select from
broad base, grass back, or narrow base, and specify backslope dimensions.
If none of these cross-sections represents what you're designing, you can use the
"draw your own" option at the bottom. Specifying a terrace type enables the program to:
- select a representative cross-section diagram to put on the cut sheet
- calculate cut and fill volumes
- estimate seeding acres
9. The front slope length of the terrace ridge is specified on the design sheet, right next to the
"Terrace Type" hot link, because the front slope length is used in the basin storage calculations.
10. Cell H25 is the entry for Trial Ridge Rod (or Trial Ridge Elevation if you're working with elevation
data). After you've entered all of the survey data and watershed/runoff information, and selected
a ridge frontslope length, you're ready to determine how high the terrace ridge must be to store
the design storm. To do this, use a trial-and-error method to select a ridge elevation that
produces at least 100% of the target storage required (reported just below your trial entry).
11. Once you've determined a trial ridge rod or elevation that meets the storage requirement,
click on the CALCULATE button. This will automatically fill in the "Constructed Ridge"
column so you can determine what the computer is planning for the final ridge configuration.
You can override the automatic ridge calculations by entering your own rod or elevation
numbers at any of the stations in the Constructed Ridge column. For example, this
can be used to zero out or blend the ridge to natural ground outside the storage area.
12. Stations need to be entered in numerical order in column A, in consecutive rows. If you
need to add or remove stations, use the following procedure to avoid changing cell
formats (without having to retype all of the data):
To add stations:
- Use the instructions on moving data (below) to select all data below where you want
to add stations, and move it down the required number of rows.
- Then use the instructions on deleting data (below) to clear out the rows where you'll
be entering new stations.
- Finally, add your new stations and accompanying data.
To remove stations:
- Use the instructions on deleting data (below) to clear out the rows of the stations
to be removed
- Use the instructions on moving data (below) if necessary, to make sure all of the
stations you're keeping are in consecutive rows.
To move data from one location to another:
- Select the cell or cells by clicking and dragging to highlight them
- From the Edit menu, choose "Copy" (or use the shortcut button)
- Click on the cell where you want to move the data (or the top left cell if you're doing
multiple cells all together in a block)
- From the Edit menu, choose "Paste Special"
- A "Paste" window will open up, and you will need to select the button entitled "Values"
- Then click "OK"
To delete data from cells:
- Select the cell or cells by clicking and dragging to highlight them
- Press the "Delete" key on the computer keyboard
13. A cut/fill ratio estimate is reported to aid in determining if you'll have enough material
to build the terrace ridge.
14. Select orificing or pressure flow tile outlet scheme. Toggling the dropdown menu
will automatically fill in the value for orifice depth from the Defaults page, if available,
and if you've selected the orificing option. You'll notice that the input requests
change based on tile outlet scheme, as well.
15. The computer will size a minimum outlet tile and/or orifice based on the terrace basin
design from above and taking into account any additional flow from basins above,
using the same tile line (in the "+Q" entry cell). You can enter a larger size orifice
or tile size if desired.
16. The table of standard tile sizes for a range of tile grades is reported, along with the
predicted flow velocity in the tile. You will need to select a tile size (or series of sizes)
based on the planned grade of the tile outlet (ie, flatter slopes require larger tile).
17. A minimum riser diameter is computed for the terrace basin you've designed; you
can enter a larger size if desired. You can also click on the hot links to see
example pictures of Type I and Type II risers or to refer to the discharge capacities
chart that the software uses as a reference to do its calculations.
18. The computer estimates a total seeding acreage for the terrace ridge, depending on
the type of ridge selected and the total length of the design. You can enter your own
estimate for acres. The result is reported on Job Sheet 600-1 (2). The exact
seed mix is specified by clicking on the "Seeding" button at the top of the Design sheet.
19. The "Plot" button at the top of the design sheet sets automatic plot scales based on
the stations and elevations in the subject design. However, the plot sheet itself is
unlocked so that you can modify the scales if desired. You can also use Excel's
drawing tools to add any descriptive text or details to the plot as desired.
20. The "Draw Plan" button navigates you to the Location Graphics sheet, where you can
create a plan map of the terrace system using Excel's drawing tools. You can also
import pictures such as aerial photos from ArcView or other sources.
21. After printing out and/or saving your terrace basin design, you can go on to designing
another basin in the same system by clicking on the "New Basin" button. This
clears out the survey and design data from the previous basin but retains the
information that is likely to apply to another basin in the same system, such as
landowner and location.
Date Version Programming Notes
Aug-01 1.02 Modified from experimental version Terrace Design 10.xls
Changed color scheme to reduce ink use in printout.
Added counties to make a complete Illinois list.
Added option for 25-year design storm.
Added "Clear Cells" macro.
Added selection control for watershed area input method.
Changed slope calculation to default to average ground if offset reading is not entered.
Clear orifice sizing cells if using "+Q only" option
NOTE: orifice coefficient = 0.6
Aug-01 1.03 Corrected file linking problem
Inserted some instructive comments on the design sheet
Aug-01 1.04 Added trapezoidal channel capability (bottom width input). Cut slope is still 6:1.
Aug-01 1.05 Added pressure-flow tile sizing option
Sep-01 1.06 Corrected end area calculations when ridge elevation is lower than ground elevation
Oct-01 1.07 Corrected cell formats in lower lines of survey data input table
Feb-02 1.08 Changed final terrace ridge calculation on plotting worksheet to add "added berm height"
directly to the finished channel grade if outside the storage area, or to the ridge height
if in the storage area.
Apr-03 1.10 Corrected storage volume and ridge height calculations to include rows 36-40 as well as
24-35.
Added note "Negative cut means FILL"
Corrected coefficient of discharge on "corrected flow" calculation to match original orifice
flow calculation.
Removed "+Q only" option for tile sizing
Added smooth wall plastic tile (n=.012)
Added tile velocity check with conditional formatting for velocities over 5 ft/s
Added conditional formatting to indicate if tile or orifice size selected is smaller than
required.
Allow calculation of pressure flow even when next larger tile size is not yet selected.
Added "new basin" clear cells button on design sheet.
May-03 1.11 Changed to Bulletin 70 rainfall values.
Oct-03 1.12 Corrected Henry County rainfall values.
Oct-03 2.00 Added conditional formatting to estimated ground slope entry
Expanded job ID and location information for use in title blocks
Added inputs for ridge outside storage area and for settlement allowance
Added input for instrument height if using grade rod
Added 10 more rows of data
Adjusted volume calculation for negative cut (fill) situations
Eliminate plotting worksheet and "Plot for GR"; replace with a single plot in elevations.
Added automatic plot scaling feature, activated via "Plot" button on Design Sheet
Added conditional formatting and % to storage-target section if inadequate ridge height
Added conditional formatting to survey data to alert user when invalid data is entered.
Allow negative stationing
Added Cultural Resources sheet
Added Terrace Types sheet with "draw your own" capability and side slope checking
Added Location Graphics sheet for user-entered location and terrace ridge sketches
Added Cut Sheet with links to Location Graphics and selected terrace ridge schematic
Added title block and settlement allowance notes to plot
Added Defaults sheet
Limited minimum orifice size on Design Sheet to default entry
Added automatic orifice depth entry upon selection of orificing method, based on default.
Added navigational buttons for "Draw Plan" and "Seeding" on Design Sheet
Added Print button on Design Sheet with user form to select what to print
Added Job Sheet 600-1 (2 pages) including seeding calculations
Added tile size/slope report for pressure flow downstream reaches
Changed minimum tile sizing routine for pressure flow to find nearest standard size
Added user input on design sheet for seeding acres adjustment
Added insertion of stations to determine where basin ends / adjusted plot to include
Dec-03 2.01 Added state lookup on design sheet
Added Alabama and Indiana rainfall values on County Rainfall sheet
Changed settlement allowance dropdown to allow user entry
Changed settlement allowance to be a constant rather than % of fill at each station
Added Seeding data entry form
Added cut/fill ratio calculations
Added conditional formatting for offset entry on design sheet
Added navigational button on plot page
Added cost est. sheet and navigational button from design sheet.
Added earthwork quantity estimate on design sheet
Added Riser Types informational sheet
Added riser type and offset selections on design sheet
Added riser type and offset sketches on cut sheet
Added riser and orifice detail dimensions to cut sheet
Added riser sizing calcs to design sheet based on rating table added to Tables sheet.
Added navigational buttons between Design Sheet and Cut Sheet
Added Constr. Specs 600-1 and 620-1
Added Bill of Materials
Feb-04 2.02 Added more space for user entry on cultural resources form
Adjusted typical terrace ridge sketches to remove flat top configuration.
Added comment on HI entry to explain why the entry is needed.
Corrected riser size lookup method on design sheet.
Added backslope entries to all terrace ridge types on the Terrace Types sheet.
Corrected base width calculation on Terrace Types sheet.
Corrected conditional formatting on front/backslopes on Terrace Types sheet.
Identified "(ft)" units on settlement allowance
Remove confusing comment about minimum riser size vs tile outlet size
Removed Indiana rainfall values
Formatted plot lines thicker for visibility
Apr-04 2.03 Added Instructions page
Removed insertion of stations method of plotting
Added "Constructed Ridge" column on design sheet to override automatic calculations
Added "Calculate" button for trial ridge to fill in "Constructed Ridge" column
Adjusted title block on plot for better lineup
Added IL-ENG-187 Inlet for Underground Outlet standard drawing page
Added IL-ENG-118R Inlet Detail for Underground Outlets standard drawing page
Added Checkout Sheet
Added channel bottom width to typical terrace ridge sketches
Modified Cut Sheet to include columns for constructed ridge EL and channel fills
Removed riser details from cut sheet
Added automatic notation of riser location on cut sheet
Unlocked the entire list of cost items on the Defaults page and added blank rows
Updated Cost Estimate sheet to pull in items and units from defaults page
Updated Bill of Materials for additional lines on Cost Estimate sheet
Added hotlink to Job Sheet 600-1(2) for seeding review
Apr-04 2.04 Eliminate display of error message on seeding acres estimate
Update calculation of terrace length for seeding estimate to equal entire station range
Jun-04 2.05 Removed Alabama lookup
Added selection box for % or ft. on settlement allowance
Added % or ft. notation to settlement allowance note on plot and cut sheet
Jun-04 2.06 Added spinner control to increment trial ridge height by 0.1 ft
Jun-04 2.07 Moved "Calculate" button on design sheet to allow full view of % storage value
Jul-04 2.08 Added "Update Sketch" button on Design Sheet (with explanation in comment)