CXC Sba Poa
CXC Sba Poa
1. Requirements
Each candidate must participate in a project, which involves the simulation or
actual operation of a small business entity.
2. Types of Projects
Projects should centred around entities with which the candidates are familiar, e.g.
- school cafeteria, canteen;
- school club;
- snack shop at school events;
- events coordinated by students such as concerts and fashion shows;
- sporting and culture clubs at school.
NB All activities selected must e le!al
". Scope and Si#e
The project should be between 1$$$ and 12$$ words, not including appendices!.
"herever a student e#ceeds the ma#imum length for the project by more than $%
percent, the teacher must impose a penalty of $% percent of the score that the
student achieves on the project. T%e project may e done y individual asis
or y !roup &or'. (o&ever) &%ere t%e project is done y a !roup) an
individual project must e sumitted y eac% student. No t&o reports must
e identical.
T%e project must satisfy t%e follo&in! ojectives
$. - &ooks of original entry 'ubsidiary &ooks!
(. - The ledger with respect to recording the transactions.
). - The trial balance
*. - Trading and Profit and +oss ,ccount or the -ncome and E#penditure
,ccount
.. - &alance 'heet
$
Project Reports
Each candidate/s project report should be presented in an ordinary and
ine#pensive soft folder.
T%e front pa!e must %ave t%e follo&in!
The candidate/s name
0egistration number
1ame of subject
'chool
2entre number
1ame of Teacher
3ear of E#amination
4ate submitted
Each folder should comprise in this particular order
a! The project, comprising
$. *ntroduction
(. Tale of contents
). Aims of t%e project Name at least TWO)
*. *nformation on entity
- Name of entity (actual or simulated), the business type and
description of activity
- The place where business activity takes place
.. Relevant information and Records
- Operational procedures with aid of accounting diagrams
- Transactions for the month
- Source documents
Purchase invoice or Sales invoice
ebit note or credit note
!he"ue
#eceipts
5. Actual accountin! procedures
(
$oo%(s) of original entry& the ledger accounts& the trial
balance&
Trading and Profit and 'oss (ccount and the $alance Sheet
6. *nterpretation of results
Simple ratios, comparisons of one period to another, etc.
)se at least T*O)
7. Performance of t%e usiness Two statements!
8. Su!!estions+Recommendations 9ive at least T,-!
$%. .onclusion
The following is a simulated business based on the 'chool Events 'nack
'hop.
The following are the opening balances in the books.
E:uipment ;5%%%, 'tock ;$)%%, 2ash ;(%%%, 2ash at &ank ;$(*%%
4ebtors< 9. 4avis ;8%
2reditors< 'hoppers ;$)(%
/urin! t%e mont% of 0anuary 2$12
=an ( Paid rental of stall by 2he:ue ;$(%%.
&ought goods from 'hoppers ;5()% on credit and paid ;).* to transport them.
"ithdrew 2ash from bank for business use ;(%%%.
Paid for purchases in cash ;(*%%.
5 &ought E:uipment from 0oy/s >ardware on credit for ;$**%.
$$ &ought goods on credit from 'hoppers ;(*$%
Total cash sales ;*..%.
2redit sales to 9. 4avis ;$%%
9. 4avis returned ;$% worth of sales.
&anked cash ;*%%%
$. Paid insurance by che:ue ;8%%.
$8 2ash 'ales ;.65%.
0eturned goods to 'hoppers ;8.%.
Paid 'hoppers ;5%%% by che:ue, after a discount of $%? was deducted on the amount
owing.
(5 2ash sales ;.8(%
0eceived ;$6. by che:ue from 9. 4avis. >e was allowed a cash discount of ;..
The owner took ;)%%% cash for personal use.
&anked 2ash ;..%%.
(7 Paid wages in 2ash ;$%*%.
The notes at the end of the month were
$. "ages owing ;(.%.
(. 0ental of stall paid in advance ;(%%.
). 4epreciate the fi#ed assets at a rate of $%? per annum.
*. 2losing stock ;$.)%.
)
Prepare
$ The relevant source documents.
( The Purchases 4ay &ook, The 'ales 4ay &ook,
The 0eturns -nwards &ook , The 0eturns @utwards &ook and The 2ash &ook.
) The Purchases +edger, The 'ales +edger and The 9eneral +edger.
* The Trial &alance.
. The final ,ccounts for the month.
5 0atios and 2omparisons.
*