This document explores how a person's weight would change on different astronomical bodies due to variations in gravitational acceleration. It provides the gravitational acceleration on objects in our solar system and asks the reader to calculate how much a 110-pound person would weigh on each body. The calculations show that weight would range from over 100 pounds on Earth down to just 1/2 ounce on Deimos, one of Mars' moons.
This document explores how a person's weight would change on different astronomical bodies due to variations in gravitational acceleration. It provides the gravitational acceleration on objects in our solar system and asks the reader to calculate how much a 110-pound person would weigh on each body. The calculations show that weight would range from over 100 pounds on Earth down to just 1/2 ounce on Deimos, one of Mars' moons.
Original Description:
how to calculate your weight on different planets.
This document explores how a person's weight would change on different astronomical bodies due to variations in gravitational acceleration. It provides the gravitational acceleration on objects in our solar system and asks the reader to calculate how much a 110-pound person would weigh on each body. The calculations show that weight would range from over 100 pounds on Earth down to just 1/2 ounce on Deimos, one of Mars' moons.
This document explores how a person's weight would change on different astronomical bodies due to variations in gravitational acceleration. It provides the gravitational acceleration on objects in our solar system and asks the reader to calculate how much a 110-pound person would weigh on each body. The calculations show that weight would range from over 100 pounds on Earth down to just 1/2 ounce on Deimos, one of Mars' moons.
One of the best ways to explore the effects of gravity on different bodies in the solar system is to calculate what your weight wound be if you were standing on their surfaces!
Scientists use kilograms to indicate the mass of an object, and it is common for Americans to use pounds as a measure of weight. On Earth, the force that one kilogram of mass has on the bathroom scale is equal to 9.8 Newtons or a weight of 2.2 pounds. The surface gravity of a planet or other body is what determines your weight by the simple formula W =Mg where W is the weight in Newtons, M is the mass in kilograms, and g is the acceleration of gravity at the surface in meters/sec2. For example, on Earth, g =9.8 m/sec, and for a person with a mass of 64 kg, the weight will be W =64 x 9.8 =627 Newtons. Since 9.8 Newtons equals 2.2 pounds, this person weighs 627 x (2.2/9.8) =140 pounds.
Problem 1 - Using proportional math, complete the following table to estimate the weight of a 110-pound (50 kg) person on the various bodies that have solid surfaces.
Object Location G (m/sec 2 ) Weight (pounds) Earth Planet 9.8 110 Mercury Planet 3.7 Mars Planet 3.7 Io J upiter moon 1.8 Moon Earth moon 1.6 Titan Saturn moon 1.4 Europa J upiter moon 1.3 Pluto Planet 0.58 Charon Pluto moon 0.28 Vesta Asteroid 0.22 Enceladus Saturn moon 0.11 Miranda Uranus moon 0.08 Deimos Mars moon 0.003
Space Math http://spacemath.gsfc.nasa.gov
18 Answer Key Problem 1 - Using proportional math, complete the following table to estimate the weight of a 110-pound (50 kg) person on the various bodies that have solid surfaces.
Note: For the Mars moon Deimos, which is a rocky body only 12 km (7.5 miles) in diameter, your weight would be 0.03 pounds or just ounce! Astronauts that visit this moon would not land on its surface but dock with the moon the way that they do with visits to the International Space Station!