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Happy (JAVA PROGRAM PDF

JAVA PROGRAM TO CHECK IF A NUMBER IS A HAPPY NUMBER OR NOT (A Happy number is a number for which sum of squares of digits finally comes out o be 1. For Example: 139 * 1. 139 : 1 + 9 +81 = 91 * 2. 91 : 81 + 1 = 82 * 3. 82 : 64 + 4 = 68 * 4. 68 : 36 + 64 = 100 * 5. 100 : 1 + 0 +0 = 1) . WITH COMMENTS AND DETAILS TO HELP YOU UNDERSTAND THEM.THIS PROGRAM HAS BEEN RUN ON BlueJ AND IS ERROR FREE.IT WILL SURELY HELP YOU IN STUDYING JAVA PROGRAMS FOR EXAMS OR OTHERWISE.

Uploaded by

AMRENDRA SINGH
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
321 views

Happy (JAVA PROGRAM PDF

JAVA PROGRAM TO CHECK IF A NUMBER IS A HAPPY NUMBER OR NOT (A Happy number is a number for which sum of squares of digits finally comes out o be 1. For Example: 139 * 1. 139 : 1 + 9 +81 = 91 * 2. 91 : 81 + 1 = 82 * 3. 82 : 64 + 4 = 68 * 4. 68 : 36 + 64 = 100 * 5. 100 : 1 + 0 +0 = 1) . WITH COMMENTS AND DETAILS TO HELP YOU UNDERSTAND THEM.THIS PROGRAM HAS BEEN RUN ON BlueJ AND IS ERROR FREE.IT WILL SURELY HELP YOU IN STUDYING JAVA PROGRAMS FOR EXAMS OR OTHERWISE.

Uploaded by

AMRENDRA SINGH
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class happy 1/3

/*
* A Happy number is a number for which sum of squares of
* digits finally comes out o be 1.
* For Example: 139
* 1. 139 : 1 + 9 +81 = 91
* 2. 91 : 81 + 1 = 82
* 3. 82 : 64 + 4 = 68
* 4. 68 : 36 + 64 = 100
* 5. 100 : 1 + 0 +0 = 1
*
* Number of steps =5
*
* CLASS NAME : happy
* DATA MEMBERS : n TO STORE THE NUMBER
* FUNCIONS :
* happy() : constructor to assign 0 to n
* void getnum(int nn) : to assign parameter value to n
* int power(int nn) :to return square of a number
* int sumOfSquares(int nn) :returns sum of square of digits of a number
* void ishappy() :to check if the given number is happy or not
*
* Also find the number of steps required in the process for each number.
* Also define the main() function to exeute the program by creating object.
*/
import java.io.*;
public class happy
{
int n;
public happy() //default constuctor
{
n=0;//initialing data member
}
DataInputStream d=new DataInputStream(System.in);
public void getnum(int nn)//method to assign inputed value to n
{
n=nn;
}
public int power(int nn)//to find and return square of a number
{
int p=nn*nn;
return p;
}
public int sumOfSquares(int nn)//to calculate sum of square
{
int m=nn;//creating dummy variable
int r=0;
May 27, 2014 9:58:23 PM
Class happy (continued) 2/3
int ps=0;//to store sum of squares
int t=0;
System.out.print(nn+"\t=");
//to print the process(only for understaning)
while(m>0)
{
r=m%10;
t=power(r);
ps=ps+t;//calculating sum
m=m/10;//updating loop variable
System.out.print("\t"+t+( m>0 ? "\t+":" " ));
//to print the process(only for understaning)
}
System.out.println();
return ps;//returning sum of squares of the digits
}
public void ishappy()
{
int mm=n;
int c=0;//counter to cont no of steps taken
do
{
mm=sumOfSquares(mm);
c++;
}while(mm>9);
//checking if sum of square is single digit
if(1==mm)//checking if final sum is equal to 1
{
System.out.println("It is a happy number");
System.out.println("No of steps = "+c);
//printing number of steps
System.out.println();
}
else
{
System.out.println("It is not a happy number");
}
}
/*
* PROCESS AND LOGIC
* 1) We find the sum of squares of the digits of the number.
* 2) If the sum is not single digit then we repeat step 1.
* For this we use the do while loop(we don't use only while
* because the number entered at the first instance may itself
* be sigle digit).We repeat this using the loop till the
* sum(mm) is reduced to a single digit.
* 3) Then we check if the sum is one or not and then display the
* appropriate message.
*
* We do not use the member variable but instead create a dummy
* variable mm to not to alter n.
May 27, 2014 9:58:24 PM
Class happy (continued) 3/3
*/
public void main()throws IOException
{
System.out.println("Enter a number");
int nn=Integer.parseInt(d.readLine());//inputing number
System.out.println();
happy ob1=new happy();//creating object
ob1.getnum(nn);//calling function via object ob1
ob1.ishappy();//calling function via object ob1
}//end of main
}//end of class
May 27, 2014 9:58:24 PM

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