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Material Safety Data Sheet
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone MSDS
Section 1: Chemical Product and Company Identification
Product Name: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone
Catalog Codes: SLM2023, SLM3397
CAS#: 872-50-4
RTECS: UY5790000
TSCA: TSCA 8(b) inventory: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone
CI#: Not available.
Synonym: N-Methyl Pyrrolidone
Chemical Name: N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidinone
Chemical Formula: C5H9NO
Contact Information:
Sciencelab.com, Inc.
14025 Smith Rd.
Houston, Texas 77396
US Sales: 1-800-901-7247
International Sales: 1-281-441-4400
Order Online: ScienceLab.com
CHEMTREC (24HR Emergency Telephone), call:
1-800-424-9300
International CHEMTREC, call: 1-703-527-3887
For non-emergency assistance, call: 1-281-441-4400
Section 2: Composition and Information on Ingredients
Composition:
Name CAS # % by
Weight
{N-}Methyl{-2-}pyrrolidinone 872-50-4 100
Toxicological Data on Ingredients: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone: ORAL (LD50): Acute: 3914 mg/kg [Rat]. 5130 mg/kg [Mouse].
DERMAL (LD50): Acute: 8000 mg/kg [Rabbit].
Section 3: Hazards Identification
Potential Acute Health Effects:
Hazardous in case of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation. Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant,
permeator).
Potential Chronic Health Effects:
CARCINOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available. MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Mutagenic for bacteria and/or yeast. TERATOGENIC
EFFECTS: Not available. DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available. The substance may be toxic to blood, kidneys,
lymphatic system, Urinary system, bone marrow. Repeated or prolonged exposure to the substance can produce target
organs damage.
Section 4: First Aid Measures
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Eye Contact:
Check for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes. Get medical attention.
Skin Contact: Wash with soap and water. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Get medical attention if irritation develops.
Serious Skin Contact: Not available.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical
attention.
Serious Inhalation: Not available.
Ingestion:
Do NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. Get medical attention if symptoms appear.
Serious Ingestion: Not available.
Section 5: Fire and Explosion Data
Flammability of the Product: Combustible.
Auto-Ignition Temperature: 346.11C (655F)
Flash Points: CLOSED CUP: 92.778C (199F). OPEN CUP: 95.556C (204F).
Flammable Limits: LOWER: 1.3% UPPER: 9.5%
Products of Combustion: These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2...).
Fire Hazards in Presence of Various Substances:
Slightly flammable to flammable in presence of open flames and sparks, of heat. Non-flammable in presence of shocks.
Explosion Hazards in Presence of Various Substances:
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available. Risks of explosion of the product in
presence of static discharge: Not available.
Fire Fighting Media and Instructions:
SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder. LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet.
Special Remarks on Fire Hazards: Not available.
Special Remarks on Explosion Hazards: Not available.
Section 6: Accidental Release Measures
Small Spill: Absorb with an inert material and put the spilled material in an appropriate waste disposal.
Large Spill:
Combustible material. Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Stop leak if without risk. Finish cleaning by
spreading water on the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate through the sanitary system. Be careful that the product is
not present at a concentration level above TLV. Check TLV on the MSDS and with local authorities.
Section 7: Handling and Storage
Precautions:
Keep locked up.. Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Ground all equipment containing material. Do
not ingest. Do not breathe gas/fumes/ vapor/spray. Avoid contact with eyes. Wear suitable protective clothing. In case of
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insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. If ingested, seek medical advice immediately and show the
container or the label. Keep away from incompatibles such as oxidizing agents, reducing agents, acids, alkalis.
Storage:
Hygroscopic. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area. Keep container tightly closed and sealed until ready for use. Avoid
all possible sources of ignition (spark or flame). Do not store above 24C (75.2F). Preferably refrigerate.
Section 8: Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Engineering Controls:
Provide exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls to keep the airborne concentrations of vapors below their respective
threshold limit value. Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are proximal to the work-station location.
Personal Protection: Splash goggles. Lab coat. Vapor respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or
equivalent.
Personal Protection in Case of a Large Spill:
Splash goggles. Full suit. Vapor respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained breathing apparatus should be used to avoid
inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE handling this
product.
Exposure Limits:
TWA: 25 STEL: 75 (ppm) [United Kingdom (UK)] TWA: 103 STEL: 309 (mg/m3) [United Kingdom (UK)] TWA: 10 from AIHA
TWA: 40 (mg/m3) from AIHA Consult local authorities for acceptable exposure limits.
Section 9: Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical state and appearance: Liquid.
Odor: Amine like.
Taste: Not available.
Molecular Weight: 99.14 g/mole
Color: Colorless to light yellow.
pH (1% soln/water): Not available.
Boiling Point: 202C (395.6F)
Melting Point: -24C (-11.2F)
Critical Temperature: 451C (843.8F)
Specific Gravity: 1.026 (Water = 1)
Vapor Pressure: 0 kPa (@ 20C)
Vapor Density: 3.4 (Air = 1)
Volatility: Not available.
Odor Threshold: Not available.
Water/Oil Dist. Coeff.: The product is more soluble in water; log(oil/water) = -0.5
Ionicity (in Water): Not available.
Dispersion Properties: Not available.
Solubility:
Miscible with Castor Oil. Miscible with water, lower alcohols, ketones, ethyl acetate, chloroform and benzene. Moderately
soluble in aliphatic hydrocarbons and dissolves many organic and inorganic compounds.
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Section 10: Stability and Reactivity Data
Stability: The product is stable.
Instability Temperature: Not available.
Conditions of Instability: Excess heat, moisture, incompatibles
Incompatibility with various substances:
Reactive with oxidizing agents, reducing agents, acids, alkalis. Slightly reactive to reactive with moisture.
Corrosivity: Not available.
Special Remarks on Reactivity:
Hygroscopic. Incompatible with reducing agents, strong alkalies, strong mineral acids. Reacts with chlorinating agents (e.g.
cobalt chloride, thionyl chloride, phosphorous oxychloride, pentachlorophosphorous to form the amide. Reacts with sulfur and
carbon disulfide at high temperatures and pressures.
Special Remarks on Corrosivity: Not available.
Polymerization: Will not occur.
Section 11: Toxicological Information
Routes of Entry: Absorbed through skin. Eye contact. Inhalation.
Toxicity to Animals:
Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 3914 mg/kg [Rat]. Acute dermal toxicity (LD50): 8000 mg/kg [Rabbit].
Chronic Effects on Humans:
MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Mutagenic for bacteria and/or yeast. May cause damage to the following organs: blood, kidneys,
lymphatic system, Urinary system, bone marrow.
Other Toxic Effects on Humans:
Hazardous in case of ingestion, of inhalation. Slightly hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant, permeator).
Special Remarks on Toxicity to Animals: Not available.
Special Remarks on Chronic Effects on Humans:
May cause adverse reproductive effects (maternal effects - post implantation mortality, fetotoxicity) and birth defects based on
animal. May affect genetic material. May cause cancer (tumorigenic) based on animal data.
Special Remarks on other Toxic Effects on Humans:
Acute Potential Health Effects: Skin: Causes skin irritation. May be absorbed through skin. Eyes: Causes moderate eye
irritation. Inhalation: Causes respiratory tract irritation. May affect respiration (dyspnea), gastrointestinal tract (abdominal pain,
nausea, voiting and inflammation of gums and mouth, behavior/Central Nervous system (somnolence, muscel weakness,
dizziness, drowsiness, headache), and urinary system. Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea,
vomiting and diarrhea. May affect behavior/Central Nervous System (similar symptoms to inhalation) metabolism, blood and
urinary tract.
Section 12: Ecological Information
Ecotoxicity: Not available.
BOD5 and COD: Not available.
Products of Biodegradation:
Possibly hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term degradation products may arise.
Toxicity of the Products of Biodegradation: The product itself and its products of degradation are not toxic.
Special Remarks on the Products of Biodegradation: Not available.
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Section 13: Disposal Considerations
Waste Disposal:
Waste must be disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local environmental control regulations.
Section 14: Transport Information
DOT Classification: Not a DOT controlled material (United States).
Identification: Not applicable.
Special Provisions for Transport: Not applicable.
Section 15: Other Regulatory Information
Federal and State Regulations:
Pennsylvania RTK: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone Minnesota: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone Massachusetts RTK: N-Methyl-2-
pyrrolidinone New Jersey: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone New Jersey spill list: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone TSCA 8(b) inventory: N-
Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone TSCA 4(a) final test rules: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone TSCA 8(a) IUR: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone TSCA
12(b) one time export: N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone SARA 313 toxic chemical notification and release reporting: N-Methyl-2-
pyrrolidinone
Other Regulations:
OSHA: Hazardous by definition of Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200). EINECS: This product is on the
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances.
Other Classifications:
WHMIS (Canada):
CLASS B-3: Combustible liquid with a flash point between 37.8C (100F) and 93.3C (200F).
DSCL (EEC):
R36- Irritating to eyes. S2- Keep out of the reach of children. S46- If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show
this container or label.
HMIS (U.S.A.):
Health Hazard: 2
Fire Hazard: 2
Reactivity: 0
Personal Protection: j
National Fire Protection Association (U.S.A.):
Health: 2
Flammability: 1
Reactivity: 0
Specific hazard:
Protective Equipment:
Not applicable. Lab coat. Vapor respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent. Wear appropriate
respirator when ventilation is inadequate. Splash goggles.
Section 16: Other Information
References: Not available.
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Other Special Considerations: Not available.
Created: 10/10/2005 10:47 AM
Last Updated: 05/21/2013 12:00 PM
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