Bunker Sample

MEPC 59/24/Add.
1

I:\MEPC\59\24-Add-1.doc

ANNEX 7

RESOLUTION MEPC.182(59)
Adopted on 17 July 2009

2009 GUIDELINES FOR THE SAMPLING OF FUEL OIL FOR DETERMINATION
OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE REVISED MARPOL ANNEX VI

THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION COMMITTEE,

RECALLING Article 38(a) of the Convention on the International Maritime Organization
concerning the functions of the Marine Environment Protection Committee conferred upon it by
international conventions for the prevention and control of marine pollution,

RECALLING ALSO that MARPOL Annex VI entered into force on 19 May 2005,

RECALLING FURTHER resolution MEPC.96(47) by which the Committee adopted the
Guidelines for the sampling of fuel oil for determination of compliance with Annex VI of
MARPOL 73/78,

NOTING that the revised MARPOL Annex VI was adopted by resolution MEPC.176(58)
which is expected to enter into force on 1 July 2010,

NOTING ALSO that regulation 18.8.1 on fuel oil quality within the revised MARPOL
Annex VI requires that the bunker delivery note shall be accompanied by a representative sample
of the fuel oil delivered taking into account guidelines to be developed by the Organization,

RECOGNIZING the need to amend the Guidelines for the sampling of fuel oil for
determination of compliance with Annex VI of MARPOL 73/78, in accordance with provisions
of the revised MARPOL Annex VI,

HAVING CONSIDERED the amendments to Guidelines for the sampling of fuel oil for
determination of compliance with Annex VI of MARPOL 73/78 prepared by the Sub-Committee
on Bulk Liquids and Gases at its thirteenth session,

1. ADOPTS the 2009 Guidelines for the sampling of fuel oil for determination of
compliance with the revised MARPOL Annex VI, as set out in the Annex to this resolution;

2. INVITES Governments to apply the Guidelines, as amended, from 1 July 2010; and

3. REVOKES the Guidelines adopted by resolution MEPC.96(47), as from this date.
MEPC 59/24/Add.1
ANNEX 7
Page 2

ANNEX

2009 GUIDELINES FOR THE SAMPLING OF FUEL OIL FOR DETERMINATION
OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE REVISED MARPOL ANNEX VI

1 Preface

The primary objective of these Guidelines is to establish an agreed method to obtain a
representative sample of the fuel oil for combustion purposes delivered for use on board ships.

2 Introduction

The basis for these Guidelines is regulation 18.5 of Annex VI to MARPOL 73/78, as
amended by resolution MEPC.176(58), which provides that for each ship subject to regulations 5
and 6 of that Annex, details of fuel oil for combustion purposes delivered to, and used on board
the ship, shall be recorded by means of a bunker delivery note which shall contain at least the
information specified in appendix V to that Annex. In accordance with regulation 18.8.1 of
Annex VI, the bunker delivery note shall be accompanied by a representative sample of the fuel
oil delivered. This sample is to be used solely for determination of compliance with Annex VI of
MARPOL 73/78.

3 Definitions

For the purpose of these Guidelines:

3.1 Suppliers representative is the individual from the bunker tanker who is responsible for
the delivery and documentation or, in the case of deliveries direct from the shore to the ship, the
person who is responsible for the delivery and documentation.

3.2 Ships representative is the ships master or officer in charge who is responsible for
receiving bunkers and documentation.

3.3 Representative sample is a product specimen having its physical and chemical
characteristics identical to the average characteristics of the total volume being sampled.

3.4 Primary sample is the representative sample of the fuel delivered to the ship collected
throughout the bunkering period obtained by the sampling equipment positioned at the bunker
manifold of the receiving ship.

3.5 Retained sample is the representative sample in accordance with regulation 18.8.1 of
Annex VI to MARPOL 73/78, of the fuel delivered to the ship derived from the primary sample.

4 Sampling methods

4.1 The primary sample should be obtained by one of the following methods:

.1 manual valve-setting continuous-drip sampler; or

.2 time-proportional automatic sampler; or

.3 flow-proportional automatic sampler.
MEPC 59/24/Add.1
ANNEX 7
Page 3


4.2 Sampling equipment should be used in accordance with manufacturers instructions, or
guidelines, as appropriate.

5 Sampling and sample integrity

5.1 A means should be provided to seal the sampling equipment throughout the period of
supply.

5.2 Attention should be given to:

.1 the form of set up of the sampler;

.2 the form of the primary sample container;

.3 the cleanliness and dryness of the sampler and the primary sample container prior
to use;

.4 the setting of the means used to control the flow to the primary sample container;
and

.5 the method to be used to secure the sample from tampering or contamination
during the bunker operation.

5.3 The primary sample receiving container should be attached to the sampling equipment and
sealed so as to prevent tampering or contamination of the sample throughout the bunker delivery
period.

6 Sampling location

For the purpose of these Guidelines a sample of the fuel delivered to the ship should be
obtained at the receiving ships inlet bunker manifold and should be drawn continuously
throughout the bunker delivery period.
*

7 Retained sample handling

7.1 The retained sample container should be clean and dry.

7.2 Immediately prior to filling the retained sample container, the primary sample quantity
should be thoroughly agitated to ensure that it is homogeneous.

7.3 The retained sample should be of sufficient quantity to perform the tests required but
should not be less than 400 ml. The container should be filled to 90% 5% capacity and sealed.

*
The phrase be drawn continuously throughout the bunker delivery period in paragraph 6 of the Guidelines should
be taken to mean continuous collection of drip sample throughout the delivery of bunker fuel covering each bunker
delivery note. In case of receiving an amount of bunker fuel necessitating two or more delivery notes, the
sampling work may be temporarily stopped to change primary sample container and then resumed as necessary.
MEPC 59/24/Add.1
ANNEX 7
Page 4

8 Sealing of the retained sample

8.1 Immediately following collection of the retained sample, a tamper proof security seal with
a unique means of identification should be installed by the suppliers representative in the
presence of the ships representative. A label containing the following information should be
secured to the retained sample container:

.1 location at which, and the method by which, the sample was drawn;

.2 date of commencement of delivery;
.3 name of bunker tanker/bunker installation;
.4 name and IMO number of the receiving ship;
.5 signatures and names of the suppliers representative and the ships representative;

.6 details of seal identification; and

.7 bunker grade.

8.2 To facilitate cross-reference details of the seal, identification may also be recorded on the
bunker delivery note.

9 Retained sample storage

9.1 The retained sample should be kept in a safe storage location, outside the ships
accommodation, where personnel would not be exposed to vapours which may be released from
the sample. Care should be exercised when entering a sample storage location.

9.2 The retained sample should be stored in a sheltered location where it will not be subject to
elevated temperatures, preferably at a cool/ambient temperature, and where it will not be exposed
to direct sunlight.

9.3 Pursuant to regulation 18.8.1 of Annex VI of MARPOL 73/78, the retained sample should
be retained under the ships control until the fuel oil is substantially consumed, but in any case
for a period of not less than 12 months from the time of delivery.

9.4 The ships master should develop and maintain a system to keep track of the retained
samples.

***

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